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<label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Jay Gould</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere 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Beschikbaar in 52 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF" title="ستيفن جاي غولد – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستيفن جاي غولد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF" title="ستيفن جاى جولد – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ستيفن جاى جولد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF" title="استیون جی قولد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="استیون جی قولد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Стивън Джей Гулд – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стивън Джей Гулд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="স্টিভেন জে গুল্ড – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টিভেন জে গুল্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A4%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DB%86%D9%84%D8%AF" title="ستیڤن جەی گۆلد – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ستیڤن جەی گۆلد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CF%85_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Στήβεν Τζέυ Γκουλντ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στήβεν Τζέυ Γκουλντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF" title="استیون جی گولد – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استیون جی گولد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93" title="סטיבן ג'יי גולד – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטיבן ג'יי גולד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B6_%D5%8B%D5%A5%D5%B5_%D4%B3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%A4" title="Սթիվեն Ջեյ Գուլդ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սթիվեն Ջեյ Գուլդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="スティーヴン・ジェイ・グールド – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スティーヴン・ジェイ・グールド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B5%B4%EB%93%9C" title="스티븐 제이 굴드 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스티븐 제이 굴드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanus_Jay_Gould" title="Stephanus Jay Gould – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stephanus Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C4%ABvens_D%C5%BEejs_G%C5%ABlds" title="Stīvens Džejs Gūlds – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stīvens Džejs Gūlds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Стивен Џеј Гулд – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стивен Џеј Гулд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BC%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%90_%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%84%DA%89" title="سټیفن جې ګولډ – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سټیفن جې ګولډ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="bofartikel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Гулд, Стивен Джей – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гулд, Стивен Джей" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stephen Jay Gould" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Стівен Гулд – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стівен Гулд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%92_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DA%88" title="سٹیفن جے گولڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سٹیفن جے گولڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93" title="סטיוון זשעי גאלד – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" 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Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vls" dir="ltr"><p><b>Stephen Jay Gould</b> (New York, <a href="/wiki/10_september" title="10 september">10 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> - <a href="/wiki/20_meie" title="20 meie">20 meie</a> <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>) was een Amerikoanse paleontoloog, geoloog en evolutiebioloog. Je was een belangryke en vantydens een controversiêle figeure in de weireld van d' evolutiewetenschappers, moa stound ook bekend as een essayist en vo zyn gepopulariseerde boekn over <a href="/wiki/Evolutietheorie" title="Evolutietheorie">evolutie</a>. Gould was een professor an de Harvarduniversiteit, en je was ook verboundn an 't <i>American Museum of Natural History</i> in New York. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bydraagn_an_d'_evolutielêer"><span id="Bydraagn_an_d.27_evolutiel.C3.AAer"></span>Bydraagn an d' evolutielêer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Bydraagn an d' evolutielêer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bydraagn an d' evolutielêer"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gould zyn grôotste bydrage was de theorie van <i>punctuated equilibrium</i> dat je t'hope mè Niles Eldredge hèt ountwikkeld. Dien theorie zei dat evolutionaire veranderiengn vrê rap gebeurn in kort' èpisodes, mè doatussn lange perioodn woardat er nie veel veranderienge gebeurt. </p><p>Een ander belangryk princiep da Gould noa vôorn gebrocht hèt is wa dat je "exaptaotie" noemdige. Exaptoatie betêkent dan bepoald' eigenschappn van bêestn of plantn deur d'evolutie olmetêens vor een hêel ander doel gebruukt kunn'n wordn. Een vôorbêeld doavan zyn de vleugels van <a href="/wiki/Insektn" title="Insektn">insektn</a>: 't er wordt gepeisd dan d' êeste vleugels te klêne woarn vo te vliegn, moa dan ze up da moment as warmtewisseloars dienst deen, en dan ze pas loater vo 't vliegn gebruukt wierdn. </p><p>Andere ideeën van Gould zyn minder goed uutgevolln. Zo byvôorbêeld is zyn idee dat de verschêdenheid (wa da tje <i>disparity</i> noemdige) in de Cambrische periode veel grôter was dan nu deur andere wetenschappers ounderzocht, en te lichte bevoundn. Bêestn die Gould as monstrositeitn zaag woarn uutendelik goed up te neemn in bestoande groepn van bêestn, wa da betêkende da Gould zyn <i>disparity</i> veel klinder was dan da tje peisdige. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gould_vs_Dawkins">Gould vs Dawkins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Gould vs Dawkins" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gould vs Dawkins"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Round de zelsten tyd da Gould begost zyn werk te publiceern kwaam <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dawkins" title="Richard Dawkins">Richard Dawkins</a> ook an den bak mè zyn boek <i>The Selfish Gene</i> (1976). 't Is wel rare dan twê evolutionistn die olletwêe as ultra-darwinistn bekend stoan gedeurende under lôopboane piek-an-piek mè mankaor gestoan hèn, toet an 't punt da zels achter Gould zyn dôod der nog olsan een "Gould"- en een "Dawkins"-kamp bestoat ounder d' evolutionistn. </p><p>Neutroale woarnemers peizn da 't verschil in mênienge komt van een verschil in perspektief: Gould, as een paleontoloog, zaag evolutie as iet da mêer up 't niveau van 't organisme gebeurdige, binst da Dawkins, as een geneticus, peisde dat 't ollemolle een kwestie van geenn was. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Essayist">Essayist</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Essayist" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Essayist"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gould hèt een onounderbrookn reekse van 300 essays geschreevn vo 't tydschrift <i>Natural History</i>, van 1974 toet an zyn dôod in 2002. Die zyn ollemolle heruutgegeevn in boekvorm, in totoal tien boekn. In zyn boekn en zyn essays ounderzocht Gould dikwils de reloatie van de nateurwetenschappn, en voarol d' evolutielêer, met andere filosofieën gelik godsdienst en de gêesteswetenschappn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bibliografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1977, <i>Ontogeny and Phylogeny</i>: een boek over 't belang van embryologie voar 't ontstoan van nieuwe sôortn plantn en bêestn</li> <li>1977, <i>Ever Since Darwin</i>: een êeste collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1980, <i>The Panda's Thumb</i>: een twidde collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1981, <i>The mismeasure of man</i>: een boek over 't verkêerd gebruuk van 't IQ over de joarn</li> <li>1981, <i>Hen's teeth and horse's toes</i>: een derde collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1985, <i>The Flamingo's Smile</i>: een vierde collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1987, <i>Time's Arrow, Time's Cycle</i>: een boek die 't concept van "geologische tyd" exploreert</li> <li>1987, <i>An Urchin in the Storm</i>: een reekse boekbesprekiengn ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>The New York Review of Books</i></li> <li>1989, <i>Wonderful Life</i>: een boek over de Cambrische explosie</li> <li>1991, <i>Bully for Brontosaurus</i>: een vuufde collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1993, <i>Eight Little Piggies</i>: een zesde collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1995, <i>Dinosaur in a haystack</i>: een zevende collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1996, <i>Full House</i>: een boek woarda Gould up 't gevoar van de statistiek van extreemn wyst</li> <li>1997, <i>Questioning the Millennium</i>: een boek da kykt noa de culturêle en historische betêkenisse van 't kommende millennium</li> <li>1998, <i>Leonardo's Mountain of Clams and the Diet of Worms</i>: een achtste collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>1999, <i>Rocks of Ages</i>: een kort boek over de reloatie tussn wetenschap en godsdienst</li> <li>2000, <i>The Lying Stones of <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh" title="Marrakesh">Marrakesh</a></i>: een negende collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>2002, <i>The Structure of Evolutionary Theory</i>: Gould zyn <i>magnum opus</i>, een verder uutbrêedienge van <i>Ontogeny and Phylogeny</i></li> <li>2002, <i>I Have Landed</i>: een tiende collectie van essays ôorsprounkelik gepubliceerd in <i>Natural History</i></li> <li>2003, <i>The Hedgehog, the Fox and the Magister's Pox</i>: een boek dat de reloatie tussn de nateur- en de gêesteswetenschappn ounderzoekt</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_Koppelienge">Externe Koppelienge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Externe Koppelienge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Jay_Gould&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe Koppelienge"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041010130048/http://www.stephenjaygould.org/bibliography.html">Bibliografie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.human-nature.com/nibbs/02/nettle.html">Dawkins vs. Gould: Survival of the Fittest</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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