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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Renda Nacional Bruta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 43 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="الدخل القومي الإجمالي - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الدخل القومي الإجمالي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%89" title="الدخل القومى - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الدخل القومى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cmumi_milli_g%C9%99lir" title="Ümumi milli gəlir - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ümumi milli gəlir" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umumiy_i%C3%A7ki_mahsulat" title="Umumiy içki mahsulat - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Umumiy içki mahsulat" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrub%C3%BD_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_produkt" title="Hrubý národní produkt - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hrubý národní produkt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruttonationalindkomst" title="Bruttonationalindkomst - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bruttonationalindkomst" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruttonationaleinkommen" title="Bruttonationaleinkommen - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bruttonationaleinkommen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%8C%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Ακαθάριστο εθνικό εισόδημα - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακαθάριστο εθνικό εισόδημα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_national_income" title="Gross national income - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gross national income" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malneta_nacia_enspezo" title="Malneta nacia enspezo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malneta nacia enspezo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renta_Nacional_Bruta" title="Renta Nacional Bruta - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Renta Nacional Bruta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C" title="درآمد ناخالص ملی - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درآمد ناخالص ملی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruttokansantulo" title="Bruttokansantulo - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bruttokansantulo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenu_national_brut" title="Revenu national brut - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Revenu national brut" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF" title="सकल राष्ट्रीय आय - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सकल राष्ट्रीय आय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruto_nacionalni_dohodak" title="Bruto nacionalni dohodak - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bruto nacionalni dohodak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brutt%C3%B3_nemzeti_j%C3%B6vedelem" title="Bruttó nemzeti jövedelem - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bruttó nemzeti jövedelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF" title="Համախառն ազգային եկամուտ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Համախառն ազգային եկամուտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendapatan_nasional_bruto" title="Pendapatan nasional bruto - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pendapatan nasional bruto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reddito_nazionale_lordo" title="Reddito nazionale lordo - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Reddito nazionale lordo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%B7%8F%E6%89%80%E5%BE%97" title="国民総所得 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国民総所得" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Жалпы ұлттық табыс - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жалпы ұлттық табыс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC_%EC%B4%9D%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D" title="국민 총소득 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국민 총소득" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendrosios_nacionalin%C4%97s_pajamos" title="Bendrosios nacionalinės pajamos - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bendrosios nacionalinės pajamos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacion%C4%81lais_kopien%C4%81kums" title="Nacionālais kopienākums - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nacionālais kopienākums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendapatan_negara_kasar" title="Pendapatan negara kasar - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pendapatan negara kasar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruto_nationaal_inkomen" title="Bruto nationaal inkomen - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bruto nationaal inkomen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruttonasjonalinntekt" title="Bruttonasjonalinntekt - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bruttonasjonalinntekt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revengut_nacionau_brut" title="Revengut nacionau brut - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Revengut nacionau brut" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doch%C3%B3d_narodowy" title="Dochód narodowy - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dochód narodowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venitul_na%C8%9Bional_brut" title="Venitul național brut - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Venitul național brut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Валовой национальный доход - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валовой национальный доход" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%84_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ڪل قومي آمدني - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪل قومي آمدني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrub%C3%BD_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%BD_d%C3%B4chodok" title="Hrubý národný dôchodok - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hrubý národný dôchodok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruttonationalinkomst" title="Bruttonationalinkomst - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bruttonationalinkomst" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மொத்த தேசிய வருமானம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மொத்த தேசிய வருமானம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Валовий національний дохід - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Валовий національний дохід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مجموعی قومی آمدنی - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مجموعی قومی آمدنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalpi_milliy_mahsulot" title="Yalpi milliy mahsulot - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yalpi milliy mahsulot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thu_nh%E1%BA%ADp_qu%E1%BB%91c_d%C3%A2n" title="Thu nhập quốc dân - 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks ambox ambox-content" style="" data-severity="2"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image" style="width: 52px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Crystal128-pipe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/25px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/38px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/50px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style=""> <div class="mbox-text-span">Aquest article o secció no <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts">cita les fonts</a> o necessita més referències per a la seva <a href="/wiki/VP:VER" class="mw-redirect" title="VP:VER">verificabilitat</a>.</div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>La <b>Renda Nacional Bruta</b> (<b>RNB</b>), o <b>Ingrés Nacional Brut</b>, anteriorment <b>Producte Nacional Brut</b> és un mesurament de l'<a href="/wiki/Economia" title="Economia">economia</a> basat en el valor total dels béns i serveis finals produïts en un any pels ciutadans d'un país (és a dir, els nacionals). A diferència del <a href="/wiki/Producte_Intern_Brut" class="mw-redirect" title="Producte Intern Brut">Producte Intern Brut</a> (PIB), aquest mesurament es basa en a qui pertanyen els factors de la producció, i no el lloc on es realitza la producció. La Renda Nacional Bruta, per tant, inclou la renda neta que rep un país per les inversions a l'estranger (en salaris dels seus ciutadans que viuen a l'estranger, o els guanys d'una companyia nacional operant a un altre país) i exclou la renda que reben les companyies i ciutadans estrangers que treballen dins del seu territori. </p><p>Sovint, els càlculs de la RNB es realitzen en <a href="/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda">moneda</a> local i es converteixen a <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B2lar_nord-americ%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Dòlar nord-americà">dòlars nord-americans</a> corrents, i no pas en <a href="/wiki/Paritat_de_poder_adquisitiu" title="Paritat de poder adquisitiu">paritat de poder adquisitiu</a>. El <a href="/wiki/Banc_Mundial" title="Banc Mundial">Banc Mundial</a> fa ús del "<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A8tode_Atlas" title="Mètode Atlas">Mètode Atlas</a>", per fer la conversió. El Mètode d'Atlas utilitza un terme mitjà de les taxes de canvi de les monedes per tal de suavitzar-ne els efectes de les fluctuacions transitòries o temporals. El <a href="/wiki/Banc_Mundial" title="Banc Mundial">Banc Mundial</a> prefereix l'ús del RNB al <a href="/wiki/PIB" class="mw-redirect" title="PIB">PIB</a> per a fer comparacions de la grandària de les economies de diferents estats i l'utilitza per classificar-los en països de renda alta, mitjana o baixa. Atès que utilitzen el "Mètode d'Atlas", aquesta classificació i el mesurament de la RNB és un bon indicador per a la presa de decisions quant als préstecs que realitza la institució, ja que elimina les fluctuacions de curt-termini. </p><p>La RNB per capita és simplement la divisió de la RNB total d'un país entre la població total que hi viu, i representa la renda mitjana d'una persona del país o territori. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renda_Nacional_Bruta&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Producte_Interior_Brut" class="mw-redirect" title="Producte Interior Brut">Producte Interior Brut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macroeconomia" title="Macroeconomia">Macroeconomia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renda_Nacional" title="Renda Nacional">Renda Nacional</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_Hist%C3%B2ric_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Diccionari Històric de Suïssa">HDS</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F013831.php">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Renda_Nacional_Bruta&oldid=34096881">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Renda_Nacional_Bruta&oldid=34096881</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Comptabilitat_nacional" title="Categoria:Comptabilitat nacional">Comptabilitat nacional</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Ingr%C3%A9s" title="Categoria:Ingrés">Ingrés</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_sense_refer%C3%A8ncies" title="Categoria:Articles sense referències">Articles sense referències</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Esborranys_d%27economia" title="Categoria:Esborranys d'economia">Esborranys d'economia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 8 oct 2024 a les 15:56.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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