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Biscione - Wikipedia

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<span>Contemporary use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Similar_symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Similar_symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Similar symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Similar_symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coats_of_arms,_flags_and_symbols_bearing_the_biscione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coats_of_arms,_flags_and_symbols_bearing_the_biscione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Coats of arms, flags and symbols bearing the <i>biscione</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coats_of_arms,_flags_and_symbols_bearing_the_biscione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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title="Biscione (Heraldik) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Biscione (Heraldik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biscione" title="Biscione – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biscione" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biscione" title="Biscione – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biscione" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biscione_(araldica)" title="Biscione (araldica) – Italian" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Heraldic animal</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Biscione" title="Special:EditPage/Biscione">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Biscione%22">"Biscione"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Biscione%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Biscione%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Biscione%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Biscione%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Biscione%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_(1395).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/220px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/330px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/440px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="817" data-file-height="954" /></a><figcaption>The coat of arms of the <a href="/wiki/Visconti_of_Milan" title="Visconti of Milan">Visconti of Milan</a> showing the <i>biscione</i> wearing a crown</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>biscione</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: "big <a href="/wiki/Grass_snake" title="Grass snake">grass snake</a>"), less commonly known also as the <i><b>vipera</b></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is in <a href="/wiki/Heraldry" title="Heraldry">heraldry</a> a <a href="/wiki/Charge_(heraldry)" title="Charge (heraldry)">charge</a> consisting of a divine serpent in the act of giving birth to a child. It is a historic symbol of the city of <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, used by companies based in the city. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_(1007)_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg/220px-9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg/330px-9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg/440px-9647_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Ambrogio_-_Serpente_di_Basilio_II_%281007%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_25-Apr-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="1129" /></a><figcaption>The bronzed serpent brought to <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> from <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> in the 11th century, today in the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Ambrogio" title="Basilica of Sant&#39;Ambrogio">Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio</a>, is thought to have inspired the <i>biscione</i>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg/220px-Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg/330px-Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg/440px-Castello_Sforzesco_108.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sforza_Castle" title="Sforza Castle">Sforza Castle</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Etymologically, word <i>biscione</i> is a masculine <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-one#Italian" class="extiw" title="wikt:-one">augmentative</a> of Italian feminine <i>biscia</i> "<a href="/wiki/Grass_snake" title="Grass snake">grass snake</a>" (corrupted from <i>bistia</i>, ultimately from Latin <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">bestia</i></span> "beast"). </p><p>The charge became associated with the city after the <a href="/wiki/Visconti_of_Milan" title="Visconti of Milan">Visconti family</a> gained control over Milan 1277; <a href="/wiki/Bonvesin_da_la_Riva" title="Bonvesin da la Riva">Bonvesin da la Riva</a> records it in his <i>De magnalibus urbis Mediolani</i> (<i>On the Marvels of the City of Milan</i>) as a Visconti symbol no later than the end of the 13th century.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The symbol may have been derived from a bronzed serpent brought to Milan from <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> by <a href="/wiki/Arnulf_II_(archbishop_of_Milan)" title="Arnulf II (archbishop of Milan)">Arnolf II of Arsago</a> (<a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop of Milan">Archbishop of Milan</a> 998–1018) in the 11th century.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the oldest depictions of the Biscione is in the Great Hall of the <a href="/wiki/Rocca_Borromeo_di_Angera" title="Rocca Borromeo di Angera">Visconti Castle of Angera</a>. The hall was painted at the end of the 13th century with frescoes celebrating <a href="/wiki/Ottone_Visconti" title="Ottone Visconti">Archbishop Ottone Visconti</a>'s victory against the rival family of the <a href="/wiki/Della_Torre" title="Della Torre">Della Torre</a>. The viper swallowing a small human figure is depicted in the pendentives of the hall.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>biscione</i> remained associated with the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Milan" title="Duchy of Milan">Duchy of Milan</a> even after the Visconti line died out in the 15th century.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/House_of_Sforza" title="House of Sforza">House of Sforza</a> incorporated the symbol into their armorial after taking the duchy. </p><p>A Renaissance Milanese writer described the insignia of the Duke of Milan in 1531: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1088965794">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .columns-start .column{float:left;min-width:20em}.mw-parser-output .columns-2 .column{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .columns-3 .column{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .columns-4 .column{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .columns-5 .column{width:20%}}</style><div class="columns-start columns-2"><div class="column"> <p>Exiliens infans sinuosi e faucibus anguis, Est gentilitiis nobile stemma tuis. Talia Pellaeum gesisse nomismata regem, Vidimus, hisque suum concelebrare genus. Dum se Ammone satum, matrem anguis imagine lusam, Divini &amp; sobolem seminis esse docet. Ore exit tradunt sic quosdam enitier angues, An quia sic Pallas de capite orta Iovis. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1088965794"></div><div class="column"> <p>An infant bursting from the maw of a coiling serpent marks the noble lineage of your clan. We have observed that the Pellaean king had coinage with such a device and by it celebrated his own descent, proclaiming that he was begotten of Ammon, that his mother was beguiled by the form of a snake and the child was the offspring of divine seed. The infant emerges from the mouth. They say that some snakes come to birth that way. Or is it because Pallas sprang like this from the head of Jove? </p> </div><div style="clear: both"></div></div><div class="templatequotecite">—&#8202;<cite><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Alciato" title="Andrea Alciato">Andrea Alciato</a><sup id="cite_ref-Alciato_1531-02-28_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alciato_1531-02-28-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contemporary_use">Contemporary use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Contemporary use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg/220px-Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg/330px-Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg/440px-Alfa_Romeo_Giulia_1300_TI_-_grill.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="1179" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo" title="Alfa Romeo">Alfa Romeo</a>'s logo</figcaption></figure> <p>As a symbol of Milan, the <i>biscione</i> is used by multiple organizations associated with or based in the city. Football club <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a> is commonly represented by a <i>biscione</i>, and the team's 2010–11 and 2021–22 away shirts prominently featured the symbol. Milan-based auto manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo" title="Alfa Romeo">Alfa Romeo</a> (also known as the <i>Casa del Biscione</i>, Italian for "House of the <i>Biscione</i>" or "<i>Biscione</i>['s] marque") includes a <i>biscione</i> in its logo <a href="/wiki/Impalement_(heraldry)" title="Impalement (heraldry)">impaled</a> with a red cross on white (derived from the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Milan" title="Flag of Milan">flag of Milan</a>), as does espresso machine manufacturer <a href="/w/index.php?title=G._Bezzera_SRL&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="G. Bezzera SRL (page does not exist)">Bezzera</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125210227#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q125210227"><span title="&quot;G. Bezzera SRL&quot; in other languages">d</span></a>&#93;</span>. <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</a>, who was born and remained based in Milan, did use stylized <i>biscione</i> symbols in the logos for his companies <a href="/wiki/Mediaset" title="Mediaset">Mediaset</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fininvest" title="Fininvest">Fininvest</a> (with the child replaced by a flower); his residential zones <a href="/wiki/Milano_Due" title="Milano Due">Milano Due</a> and Milano Tre and the Mediaset-owned television channel <a href="/wiki/Canale_5" title="Canale 5">Canale 5</a> all also use <i>biscione</i>-inspired imagery. </p><p>Outside Milan, a similar design is found in the seals of the Hungarian nobleman <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_Garai" title="Nicholas I Garai">Nicholas I Garai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">palatine</a> to the King of Hungary (1375–1385). Here the crowned snake devours a <a href="/wiki/Globus_cruciger" title="Globus cruciger">sovereign's orb</a>, rather than a human.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The arms of the towns of <a href="/wiki/Sanok" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanok">Sanok</a> in Poland and <a href="/wiki/Pruzhany" title="Pruzhany">Pruzhany</a> in Belarus also feature the symbol, honoring the marriage of <a href="/wiki/Bona_Sforza" title="Bona Sforza">Bona Sforza</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismund I of Poland">Sigismund I of Poland</a> while both towns were part of <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_union" title="Polish–Lithuanian union">Poland–Lithuania</a>. </p><p>The band <a href="/wiki/Lacuna_Coil" title="Lacuna Coil">Lacuna Coil</a> used a <i>biscione</i> for the <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Anima" title="Black Anima">Black Anima</a></i> album cover artwork<sup id="cite_ref-Tilkin_2019_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tilkin_2019-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and limited edition tarot cards. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Similar_symbols">Similar symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Similar symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comparable to the <i>biscione</i> are some depictions of the Hindu deity <a href="/wiki/Matsya" title="Matsya">Matsya</a>. While his form is referred to as anthropomorphically having a humanoid upper half, and his lower half as that of a fish, some depictions show him with his upper body emerging from the mouth of a fish. In early Christian art of the <a href="/wiki/Catacombs" title="Catacombs">catacombs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Old_Testament" title="Old Testament">Old Testament</a> prophet <a href="/wiki/Jonah" title="Jonah">Jonah</a> is depicted as a man being swallowed by a serpent-like <a href="/wiki/Leviathan" title="Leviathan">Leviathan</a>, a sea creature of Hebrew myth. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coats_of_arms,_flags_and_symbols_bearing_the_biscione"><span id="Coats_of_arms.2C_flags_and_symbols_bearing_the_biscione"></span>Coats of arms, flags and symbols bearing the <i>biscione</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Coats of arms, flags and symbols bearing the biscione"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Alessandria" title="Province of Alessandria">Province of Alessandria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quargnento" title="Quargnento">Quargnento</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Asti" title="Province of Asti">Province of Asti</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asti" title="Asti">Asti</a>, Rione San Silvestro</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Bergamo" title="Province of Bergamo">Province of Bergamo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brignano_Gera_d%27Adda" title="Brignano Gera d&#39;Adda">Brignano Gera d'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_Rozzone" title="Castel Rozzone">Castel Rozzone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misano_di_Gera_d%27Adda" title="Misano di Gera d&#39;Adda">Misano di Gera d'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagazzano" title="Pagazzano">Pagazzano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Brescia" title="Province of Brescia">Province of Brescia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borgo_San_Giacomo" title="Borgo San Giacomo">Borgo San Giacomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maclodio" title="Maclodio">Maclodio</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Como" title="Province of Como">Province of Como</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carimate" title="Carimate">Carimate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eupilio" title="Eupilio">Eupilio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomazzo" title="Lomazzo">Lomazzo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Cremona" title="Province of Cremona">Province of Cremona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azzanello" title="Azzanello">Azzanello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelvisconti" title="Castelvisconti">Castelvisconti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corte_de%27_Cortesi_con_Cignone" title="Corte de&#39; Cortesi con Cignone">Corte de' Cortesi con Cignone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piadena" title="Piadena">Piadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivarolo_del_Re_ed_Uniti" title="Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti">Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lecco" title="Province of Lecco">Province of Lecco</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellano" title="Bellano">Bellano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesana_Brianza" title="Cesana Brianza">Cesana Brianza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lodi" title="Province of Lodi">Province of Lodi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bertonico" title="Bertonico">Bertonico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelnuovo_Bocca_d%27Adda" title="Castelnuovo Bocca d&#39;Adda">Castelnuovo Bocca d'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fiorano" title="San Fiorano">San Fiorano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Mantua" title="Province of Mantua">Province of Mantua</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goito" title="Goito">Goito</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Milan" title="Province of Milan">Province of Milan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arconate" title="Arconate">Arconate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gessate" title="Gessate">Gessate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudo_Visconti" title="Gudo Visconti">Gudo Visconti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milano" class="mw-redirect" title="Milano">Milano</a>, reverse of the comunal <a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_Milan" title="Symbols of Milan">Gonfalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motta_Visconti" title="Motta Visconti">Motta Visconti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Zenone_al_Lambro" title="San Zenone al Lambro">San Zenone al Lambro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Monza_and_Brianza" title="Province of Monza and Brianza">Province of Monza and Brianza</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macherio" title="Macherio">Macherio</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Novara" title="Province of Novara">Province of Novara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bogogno" title="Bogogno">Bogogno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divignano" title="Divignano">Divignano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fara_Novarese" title="Fara Novarese">Fara Novarese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invorio" title="Invorio">Invorio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massino_Visconti" title="Massino Visconti">Massino Visconti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisano_(Italia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisano (Italia) (page does not exist)">Pisano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleggio_Castello" title="Oleggio Castello">Oleggio Castello</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Parma" title="Province of Parma">Province of Parma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montechiarugolo" title="Montechiarugolo">Montechiarugolo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pavia" title="Province of Pavia">Province of Pavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alagna" title="Alagna">Alagna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casorate_Primo" title="Casorate Primo">Casorate Primo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certosa_di_Pavia_(comune)" class="mw-redirect" title="Certosa di Pavia (comune)">Certosa di Pavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcignago" title="Marcignago">Marcignago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cristina_e_Bissone" title="Santa Cristina e Bissone">Santa Cristina e Bissone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrevecchia_Pia" title="Torrevecchia Pia">Torrevecchia Pia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zerbol%C3%B2" title="Zerbolò">Zerbolò</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Sondrio" title="Province of Sondrio">Province of Sondrio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardenno" title="Ardenno">Ardenno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosotto" title="Grosotto">Grosotto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Varese" title="Province of Varese">Province of Varese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angera" title="Angera">Angera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besnate" title="Besnate">Besnate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besnate" title="Besnate">Besnate</a>, Rione Bissun</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brusimpiano" title="Brusimpiano">Brusimpiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassano_Magnago" title="Cassano Magnago">Cassano Magnago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassano_Valcuvia" title="Cassano Valcuvia">Cassano Valcuvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caronno_Pertusella" title="Caronno Pertusella">Caronno Pertusella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caronno_Varesino" title="Caronno Varesino">Caronno Varesino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuvio" title="Cuvio">Cuvio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagnano_Olona" title="Fagnano Olona">Fagnano Olona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarate" title="Samarate">Samarate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradate" title="Tradate">Tradate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonate_Pozzolo" title="Lonate Pozzolo">Lonate Pozzolo</a>, Rione Bissa</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verbano-Cusio-Ossola" title="Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola">Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brovello-Carpugnino" title="Brovello-Carpugnino">Brovello-Carpugnino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mergozzo" title="Mergozzo">Mergozzo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticino" title="Ticino">Canton Ticino</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a> (City and District)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biasca" title="Biasca">Biasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bissone" title="Bissone">Bissone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvaglia" title="Malvaglia">Malvaglia</a>, part of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serravalle_(Svizzera)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serravalle (Svizzera) (page does not exist)">Serravalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Antonio,_Bellinzona" title="Sant&#39;Antonio, Bellinzona">Sant'Antonio</a>, part of <a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <p>Following the historical-dynastic events linked to the Visconti and Sforza families, the biscione appears as part of the municipal coat of arms also of cities and municipalities in Central-Eastern Europe: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dachau,_Bavaria" title="Dachau, Bavaria">Dachau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belorussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Belorussia">Belorussia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pruzhany" title="Pruzhany">Pruzhany</a> (City and <a href="/wiki/Pruzhany_District" title="Pruzhany District">District)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gmina_D%C5%82ut%C3%B3w" title="Gmina Dłutów">Gmina Dłutów</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sanok,_Poland" title="Sanok, Poland">Sanok</a></li></ul> <p>Historically, it appeared in the coats of arms of the following states: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lordship_of_Milan" title="Lordship of Milan">Lordship of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Milan" title="Duchy of Milan">Duchy of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Napoleonic)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)">Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Lombardy-Venetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia">Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Milan" title="Flag of Milan">Flag of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guivre" title="Guivre">Guivre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Milan" title="History of Milan">History of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilisk" title="Basilisk">Basilisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leviathan" title="Leviathan">Leviathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouroboros" title="Ouroboros">Ouroboros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_Milan" title="Symbols of Milan">Symbols of Milan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Depiction of the biscione swallowing a child, the coat of arms of the House of Visconti, on the Archbishop&#39;s palace in Piazza Duomo in Milan, Italy"><img alt="Depiction of the biscione swallowing a child, the coat of arms of the House of Visconti, on the Archbishop&#39;s palace in Piazza Duomo in Milan, Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg/167px-IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg/250px-IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg/334px-IMG_3734_-_Milano_-_Stemma_visconteo-_sull%27Arcivescovado_-_Foto_di_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-_15-jan-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="724" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Depiction of the <i>biscione</i> swallowing a child, the coat of arms of the House of Visconti, on the Archbishop's palace in Piazza Duomo in Milan, Italy</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio,_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The biscione above the tomb of Stefano Visconti and Valentina Doria in the Basilica of Sant&#39;Eustorgio"><img alt="The biscione above the tomb of Stefano Visconti and Valentina Doria in the Basilica of Sant&#39;Eustorgio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg/144px-IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg/217px-IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg/289px-IMG_6095_-_Milano_-_Sant%27Eustorgio_-_Cappella_Visconti_-_San_Giorgio%2C_e_stemma_Visconti_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_-2-Mar-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1352" data-file-height="1872" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <i>biscione</i> above the tomb of <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Visconti" title="Stefano Visconti">Stefano Visconti</a> and Valentina Doria in the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Eustorgio" title="Basilica of Sant&#39;Eustorgio">Basilica of Sant'Eustorgio</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monnaie_-_Italie,_Seigneurie_de_Milan,_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti,_Galeazzo_II_Visconti,_Gros,_1355-1378,_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_(1_of_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coinage of the Lordship of Milan, featuring a biscione"><img alt="Coinage of the Lordship of Milan, featuring a biscione" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg/200px-Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg/300px-Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg/400px-Monnaie_-_Italie%2C_Seigneurie_de_Milan%2C_Barnab%C3%B2_Visconti%2C_Galeazzo_II_Visconti%2C_Gros%2C_1355-1378%2C_Milan_-_btv1b11311860w_%281_of_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2533" data-file-height="2533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Coinage of the <a href="/wiki/Lordship_of_Milan" title="Lordship of Milan">Lordship of Milan</a>, featuring a <i>biscione</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Milano Centrale railway station, 1931"><img alt="Milano Centrale railway station, 1931" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg/168px-IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg/252px-IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg/336px-IMG_7177_-_Milano_-_Staz._C.le_-_Biscione_visconteo_usato_come_stemma_di_MI_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_18-Mar-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="903" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Milano_Centrale_railway_station" title="Milano Centrale railway station">Milano Centrale railway station</a>, 1931</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ingeram Codex, 1459"><img alt="Ingeram Codex, 1459" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg/144px-Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg/216px-Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg/289px-Ingeram_Codex_048.jpg 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="949" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ingeram_Codex" title="Ingeram Codex">Ingeram Codex</a>, 1459</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The biscione on the facade of the Santa Maria Incoronata, 15th century"><img alt="The biscione on the facade of the Santa Maria Incoronata, 15th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg/200px-Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg/300px-Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg/400px-Facciata_Santa_Maria_Incoronata.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4282" data-file-height="2815" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <i>biscione</i> on the facade of the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Incoronata,_Milan" title="Santa Maria Incoronata, Milan">Santa Maria Incoronata</a>, 15th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gate of Vigevano"><img alt="Gate of Vigevano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg/150px-Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg/225px-Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg/300px-Vigevano-porta_di_via_xx_settembre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gate of <a href="/wiki/Vigevano" title="Vigevano">Vigevano</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="&quot;The restoration of Milan to the Empire&quot;"><img alt="&quot;The restoration of Milan to the Empire&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg/200px-Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg/300px-Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg/400px-Albrecht_Altdorfer_043.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3176" data-file-height="3030" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"The restoration of Milan to the Empire" </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Italian: <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">&#91;biʃˈʃoːne&#93;</a></span>; <abbr title="plural form">pl.</abbr>: <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">biscioni</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Milanese_dialect" title="Milanese dialect">Milanese</a>: <i lang="lmo">bissa</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="lmo-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Lombard" title="Help:IPA/Lombard">&#91;ˈbisa&#93;</a></span>) or <i>bisson</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="lmo-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Lombard" title="Help:IPA/Lombard">&#91;biˈsũː&#93;</a></span>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Italian: <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">&#91;ˈviːpera&#93;</a></span>, meaning <a href="/wiki/Viperidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viperidae">viper</a>; <abbr title="plural form">pl.</abbr>: <i>vipere</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReina2018">Reina (2018)</a>, p.&#160;68</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReina2018">Reina (2018)</a>, p.&#160;69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunlop2009">Dunlop (2009)</a>, p.&#160;168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFox-Davies1909" class="citation book cs1">Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL2634441W/A_Complete_Guide_to_Heraldry"><i>A Complete Guide to Heraldry: Illustrated by Nine Plates and Nearly 800 Other Designs</i></a>. London: T.C. &amp; E.C. Jack. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-26643-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-26643-1"><bdi>0-517-26643-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/09023803">09023803</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Complete+Guide+to+Heraldry%3A+Illustrated+by+Nine+Plates+and+Nearly+800+Other+Designs&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=T.C.+%26+E.C.+Jack&amp;rft.date=1909&amp;rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F09023803&amp;rft.isbn=0-517-26643-1&amp;rft.aulast=Fox-Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Arthur+Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fworks%2FOL2634441W%2FA_Complete_Guide_to_Heraldry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span> Page 257</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alciato_1531-02-28-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alciato_1531-02-28_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emblems.arts.gla.ac.uk/alciato/emblem.php?id=A31a001">"Alciato at Glasgow: Emblem: INSIGNIA DUCATUS MEDIOLANENSEM"</a>. <i>University of Glasgow</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+Glasgow&amp;rft.atitle=Alciato+at+Glasgow%3A+Emblem%3A+INSIGNIA+DUCATUS+MEDIOLANENSEM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emblems.arts.gla.ac.uk%2Falciato%2Femblem.php%3Fid%3DA31a001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span> Facsimile of the original at: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlciati1531" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Alciato" title="Andrea Alciato">Alciati, Andrea</a> (1531). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pEWisZZ1t2AC&amp;pg=PA3">"INSIGNIA DUCATUS MEDIOLAN."</a> &#91;INSIGNIA OF THE MEDILANIAN LEADERSHIP&#93;. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pEWisZZ1t2AC"><i>Emblematum Liber</i></a> &#91;<i>The Book of Emblems</i>&#93; (in Latin). Augustae Vindelicorum: H. Steyner. pp.&#160;3–4. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/894833733">894833733</a> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=INSIGNIA+DUCATUS+MEDIOLAN.&amp;rft.btitle=Emblematum+Liber&amp;rft.place=Augustae+Vindelicorum&amp;rft.pages=3-4&amp;rft.pub=H.+Steyner&amp;rft.date=1531&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F894833733&amp;rft.aulast=Alciati&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpEWisZZ1t2AC%26pg%3DPA3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCsaba2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Csaba, Veress D. (2007). István, Hermann (ed.). <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikibooks.org/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Garai_Mikl%C3%B3s.jpg"><i>Ugod</i></a>. Száz magyar falu könyvesháza (One Hundred Hungarian Villages) (in Hungarian). Budapest.: magyar állam millenniumára. Elektronikus megjelenítés: NKÖEOK Szerkesztőség.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ugod&amp;rft.place=Budapest.&amp;rft.series=Sz%C3%A1z+magyar+falu+k%C3%B6nyvesh%C3%A1za+%28One+Hundred+Hungarian+Villages%29&amp;rft.pub=magyar+%C3%A1llam+millennium%C3%A1ra.+Elektronikus+megjelen%C3%ADt%C3%A9s%3A+NK%C3%96EOK+Szerkeszt%C5%91s%C3%A9g&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.aulast=Csaba&amp;rft.aufirst=Veress+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FF%25C3%25A1jl%3AGarai_Mikl%25C3%25B3s.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tilkin_2019-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tilkin_2019_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTilkin2019" class="citation web cs1">Tilkin, Laureline (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tuonelamagazine.com/interview-with-lacuna-coil-its-important-to-know-who-you-are-and-where-you-come-from/">"Interview with Lacuna Coil – "It's important to know who you are and where you come from" – Tuonela Magazine"</a>. <i>Tuonela Magazine – Finnish Metal Magazine Based in Helsinki</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tuonela+Magazine+%E2%80%93+Finnish+Metal+Magazine+Based+in+Helsinki&amp;rft.atitle=Interview+with+Lacuna+Coil+%E2%80%93+%22It%27s+important+to+know+who+you+are+and+where+you+come+from%22+%E2%80%93+Tuonela+Magazine&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.aulast=Tilkin&amp;rft.aufirst=Laureline&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftuonelamagazine.com%2Finterview-with-lacuna-coil-its-important-to-know-who-you-are-and-where-you-come-from%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunlop2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anne_Dunlop" title="Anne Dunlop">Dunlop, Anne</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zlJKiv7SVoQC"><i>Painted Palaces: The Rise of Secular Art in Early Renaissance Italy</i></a>. Pennsylvania State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780271048307" title="Special:BookSources/9780271048307"><bdi>9780271048307</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Painted+Palaces%3A+The+Rise+of+Secular+Art+in+Early+Renaissance+Italy&amp;rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9780271048307&amp;rft.aulast=Dunlop&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzlJKiv7SVoQC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReina2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Reina, Gabriele (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211231195107/https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_A98C5DF3A7E5.P001/REF.pdf"><i>Le imprese araldiche dei Visconti e degli Sforza (1277-1535): Storia, storia dell'arte, repertorio</i></a> &#91;<i>The heraldic achievements of the Visconti and the Sforza (1277-1535): History, artistic change, and inventory</i>&#93; <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian). Lausanne: Université de Lausanne, Faculté des lettres, Section d'histoire de l'art. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_A98C5DF3A7E5.P001/REF.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 31 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+imprese+araldiche+dei+Visconti+e+degli+Sforza+%281277-1535%29%3A+Storia%2C+storia+dell%27arte%2C+repertorio&amp;rft.place=Lausanne&amp;rft.pub=Universit%C3%A9+de+Lausanne%2C+Facult%C3%A9+des+lettres%2C+Section+d%27histoire+de+l%27art&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.aulast=Reina&amp;rft.aufirst=Gabriele&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fserval.unil.ch%2Fresource%2Fserval%3ABIB_A98C5DF3A7E5.P001%2FREF.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABiscione" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Scaricamazza, Dario (2023) (in Italian), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/101176726/Il_Biscione_dei_Visconti_La_Lipsanoteca_di_Brescia_e_linvenzione_araldica"><i>Il Biscione dei Visconti. La Lipsanoteca di Brescia e l'invenzione araldica</i>, Milano, Preprint.</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biscione&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lord_of_Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord of Milan">Lords</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_dukes_of_Milan" title="List of dukes of Milan">dukes of Milan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ottone_Visconti" title="Ottone Visconti">Ottone, archbishop</a> (1277–1294)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matteo_I_Visconti" title="Matteo I Visconti">Matteo I</a> (1294–1302; 1311–1322)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galeazzo_I_Visconti" title="Galeazzo I Visconti">Galeazzo I</a> (1322–1327)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azzone_Visconti" title="Azzone Visconti">Azzone</a> (1329–1339)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchino_I_Visconti" class="mw-redirect" title="Luchino I Visconti">Luchino I</a> (1339–1349)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Visconti_(archbishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni Visconti (archbishop)">Giovanni, archbishop</a> (1349–1354)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matteo_II_Visconti" title="Matteo II Visconti">Matteo II</a> (1354–1355)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galeazzo_II_Visconti" title="Galeazzo II Visconti">Galeazzo II</a> (1354–1378)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernab%C3%B2_Visconti" title="Bernabò Visconti">Bernabò</a> (1354–1385)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Galeazzo_Visconti" title="Gian Galeazzo Visconti">Gian Galeazzo</a> (1378–1402)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Maria_Visconti" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni Maria Visconti">Giovanni Maria</a> (1402–1412)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippo_Maria_Visconti" title="Filippo Maria Visconti">Filippo Maria</a> (1412–1447)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bianca_Maria_Visconti" title="Bianca Maria Visconti">Bianca Maria</a>, daughter of Filippo Maria and wife of <a href="/wiki/Francesco_I_Sforza" title="Francesco I Sforza">Francesco I Sforza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Visconti,_Duchess_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Valentina Visconti, Duchess of Orléans">Valentina</a>, daughter of Gian Galeazzo and grandmother of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis XII of France</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_(1395).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of the Holy Roman Emperor"><img alt="Coat of arms of the Holy Roman Emperor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_House_of_Visconti_%281395%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="726" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Milan" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milan">Archbishops of Milan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ottone_Visconti" title="Ottone Visconti">Ottone</a> (1262–1295)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Visconti_(archbishop_of_Milan)" title="Giovanni Visconti (archbishop of Milan)">Giovanni II</a> (1342–1354)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Visconti" title="Roberto Visconti">Roberto</a> (1354–1361)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Visconti" title="Giovanni III Visconti">Giovanni III</a> (1450–1453)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspare_Visconti" title="Gaspare Visconti">Gaspare</a> (1584–1595)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Visconti" title="Federico Visconti">Federico II</a> (1681–1693)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippo_Maria_Visconti_(bishop)" title="Filippo Maria Visconti (bishop)">Filippo Maria</a> (1784–1801)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secular_building" title="Secular building">Secular buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Castles" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Castle" title="Castle">Castles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Abbiategrasso)" title="Visconti Castle (Abbiategrasso)">Abbiategrasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocca_Borromeo_di_Angera" title="Rocca Borromeo di Angera">Angera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Bereguardo)" title="Visconti Castle (Bereguardo)">Bereguardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Citadel_(Bergamo)" title="Visconti Citadel (Bergamo)">Bergamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Binasco)" title="Visconti Castle (Binasco)">Binasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Cassano_d%27Adda)" title="Visconti Castle (Cassano d&#39;Adda)">Cassano d'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Rocca_(Castell%27Arquato)" title="Visconti Rocca (Castell&#39;Arquato)">Castell'Arquato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Castelletto_sopra_Ticino)" title="Visconti Castle (Castelletto sopra Ticino)">Castelletto sopra Ticino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Cherasco)" title="Visconti Castle (Cherasco)">Cherasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti-Castelbarco_Castle" title="Visconti-Castelbarco Castle">Cislago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Crenna)" title="Visconti Castle (Crenna)">Crenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Cusago)" title="Visconti Castle (Cusago)">Cusago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Fagnano_Olona)" title="Visconti Castle (Fagnano Olona)">Fagnano Olona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti-Sforza_Castle_(Galliate)" title="Visconti-Sforza Castle (Galliate)">Galliate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Invorio)" title="Visconti Castle (Invorio)">Invorio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Jerago)" title="Visconti Castle (Jerago)">Jerago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Legnano)" title="Visconti Castle (Legnano)">Legnano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Locarno)" title="Visconti Castle (Locarno)">Locarno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Lodi)" title="Visconti Castle (Lodi)">Lodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Massino)" title="Visconti Castle (Massino)">Massino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sforza_Castle" title="Sforza Castle">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirabello_Castle" title="Mirabello Castle">Mirabello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Monza)" title="Visconti Castle (Monza)">Monza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti-Sforza_Castle_(Novara)" title="Visconti-Sforza Castle (Novara)">Novara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dal_Pozzo_Castle" title="Dal Pozzo Castle">Oleggio Castello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Pagazzano)" title="Visconti Castle (Pagazzano)">Pagazzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Pandino)" title="Visconti Castle (Pandino)">Pandino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Pavia)" title="Visconti Castle (Pavia)">Pavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Citadel_(Piacenza)" title="Visconti Citadel (Piacenza)">Piacenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Rocca_(Romano_di_Lombardia)" title="Visconti Rocca (Romano di Lombardia)">Romano di Lombardia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Somma_Lombardo)" title="Visconti Castle (Somma Lombardo)">Somma Lombardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Trezzo_sull%27Adda)" title="Visconti Castle (Trezzo sull&#39;Adda)">Trezzo sull'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Rocca_(Urgnano)" title="Visconti Rocca (Urgnano)">Urgnano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Vercelli)" title="Visconti Castle (Vercelli)">Vercelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti-Sforza_Castle_(Vigevano)" title="Visconti-Sforza Castle (Vigevano)">Vigevano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Voghera)" title="Visconti Castle (Voghera)">Voghera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Castle_(Vogogna)" title="Visconti Castle (Vogogna)">Vogogna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Bridges" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bridge" title="Bridge">Bridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azzone_Visconti_Bridge" title="Azzone Visconti Bridge">Lecco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trezzo_sull%27Adda_Bridge" title="Trezzo sull&#39;Adda Bridge">Trezzo sull'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Bridge" title="Visconti Bridge">Valeggio sul Mincio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Churches" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Church_(building)" title="Church (building)">Churches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Cristoforo_sul_Naviglio" title="San Cristoforo sul Naviglio">San Cristoforo sul Naviglio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giovanni_in_Conca,_Milan" title="San Giovanni in Conca, Milan">San Giovanni in Conca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gottardo,_Milan" title="San Gottardo, Milan">San Gottardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Incoronata,_Milan" title="Santa Maria Incoronata, Milan">Santa Maria Incoronata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_della_Scala,_Milan" title="Santa Maria della Scala, Milan">Santa Maria alla Scala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Monasteries" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">Monasteries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garegnano_Charterhouse" title="Garegnano Charterhouse">Garegnano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certosa_di_Pavia" title="Certosa di Pavia">Pavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Biscione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hours_of_Gian_Galeazzo_Visconti" title="Hours of Gian Galeazzo Visconti">Hours of Gian Galeazzo Visconti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti_Park" title="Visconti Park">Visconti Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visconti-Sforza_Tarot" title="Visconti-Sforza Tarot">Visconti-Sforza Tarot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Heraldry" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Heraldry" title="Template:Heraldry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Heraldry" title="Template talk:Heraldry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heraldry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heraldry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Heraldry" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Heraldry" title="Heraldry">Heraldry</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_authority" title="Heraldic authority">Authorities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_of_arms" title="Grant of arms">Grant of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_heraldry" title="History of heraldry">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_heraldic_arms" title="Law of heraldic arms">Law of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Officer_of_arms" title="Officer of arms">Officers of arms</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_of_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Arms">King of Arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herald" title="Herald">herald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pursuivant" title="Pursuivant">pursuivant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_officer_of_arms" title="Private officer of arms">private</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_coat_of_arms" title="National coat of arms">National</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arms_of_dominion" title="Arms of dominion">dominion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_heraldry" title="Civic heraldry">civic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_heraldry" title="Ecclesiastical heraldry">Ecclesiastical</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papal_armorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal armorial">papal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgher_arms" title="Burgher arms">Burgher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_heraldry" title="Women in heraldry">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attributed_arms" title="Attributed arms">Attributed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armiger" title="Armiger">Armiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augmentation_of_honour" title="Augmentation of honour">Augmentation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abatement_(heraldry)" title="Abatement (heraldry)">abatement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_and_modern_arms" title="Ancient and modern arms">Ancient and modern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arms_of_alliance" title="Arms of alliance">Alliance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_courtesy" title="Heraldic courtesy">courtesy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">Blazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadency" title="Cadency">Cadency</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marks_of_distinction" title="Marks of distinction">distinction</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canting_arms" title="Canting arms">Canting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debased_heraldry" title="Debased heraldry">Debased</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_(heraldry)" title="Field (heraldry)">Field</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Division_of_the_field" title="Division of the field">divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variation_of_the_field" title="Variation of the field">variations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_fraud" title="Heraldic fraud">Fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraldry#Marshalling" title="Heraldry">Marshalling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quartering_(heraldry)" title="Quartering (heraldry)">quartering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impalement_(heraldry)" title="Impalement (heraldry)">impalement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Heraldic_traditions_by_country" title="Template:Heraldic traditions by country">National traditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraldry_societies" title="Heraldry societies">Societies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Achievement_(heraldry)" title="Achievement (heraldry)">Achievement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_(heraldry)" title="Crown (heraldry)">Crowns and coronets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crest_(heraldry)" title="Crest (heraldry)">Crest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compartment_(heraldry)" title="Compartment (heraldry)">Compartment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escutcheon_(heraldry)" title="Escutcheon (heraldry)">Escutcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_(heraldry)" title="Helmet (heraldry)">Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantling" title="Mantling">Mantling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_and_pavilion_(heraldry)" title="Mantle and pavilion (heraldry)">pavilion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slogan_(heraldry)" title="Slogan (heraldry)">slogan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supporter" title="Supporter">Supporter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torse" title="Torse">Torse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Charge_(heraldry)" title="Charge (heraldry)">Charges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attitude_(heraldry)" title="Attitude (heraldry)">Attitudes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasure_(heraldry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Erasure (heraldry)">Erasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fimbriation" title="Fimbriation">Fimbriation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_(heraldry)" title="Line (heraldry)">Lines</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_(heraldry)" title="Ordinary (heraldry)">Ordinaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annulet_(heraldry)" title="Annulet (heraldry)">Annulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_(heraldry)" title="Bar (heraldry)">Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bend_(heraldry)" title="Bend (heraldry)">Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordure" title="Bordure">Bordure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_(heraldry)" title="Canton (heraldry)">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_(insignia)" title="Chevron (insignia)">Chevron</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99kawica_(ordinary)" title="Łękawica (ordinary)">Łękawica</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compon%C3%A9e" title="Componée">Componée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosses_in_heraldry" title="Crosses in heraldry">Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crozier_head" title="Crozier head">Crozier head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_(heraldry)" title="Chief (heraldry)">Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fess" title="Fess">Fess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaunch" title="Flaunch">Flaunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goutte" title="Goutte">Goutte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyron" title="Gyron">Gyron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamade" title="Hamade">Hamade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inescutcheon" title="Inescutcheon">Inescutcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Label_(heraldry)" title="Label (heraldry)">Label</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lozenge_(heraldry)" title="Lozenge (heraldry)">Lozenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orle_(heraldry)" title="Orle (heraldry)">Orle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pale_(heraldry)" title="Pale (heraldry)">Pale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pall_(heraldry)" title="Pall (heraldry)">Pall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pile_(heraldry)" title="Pile (heraldry)">Pile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roundel_(heraldry)" title="Roundel (heraldry)">Roundel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bezant" title="Bezant">Bezant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltire" title="Saltire">Saltire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beasts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bear_in_heraldry" title="Bear in heraldry">Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boars_in_heraldry" title="Boars in heraldry">Boar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattle#In_heraldry" title="Cattle">Bull/ox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hound_(heraldry)" title="Hound (heraldry)">Dog/hound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giraffe" title="Giraffe">Camelopard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deer#Heraldic" title="Deer">Hind/stag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_emblems_and_popular_culture" title="Kangaroo emblems and popular culture">Kangaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopard_(heraldry)" title="Leopard (heraldry)">Leopard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_(heraldry)" title="Lion (heraldry)">Lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolves_in_heraldry" title="Wolves in heraldry">Wolf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Birds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alerion" title="Alerion">Alerion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_swan_emblems_and_popular_culture" title="Black swan emblems and popular culture">Black swan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooster#Emblems" class="mw-redirect" title="Rooster">Cock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crow_(heraldry)" title="Crow (heraldry)">Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doves_as_symbols" title="Doves as symbols">Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_(heraldry)" title="Eagle (heraldry)">Eagle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Szaszor" title="Szaszor">Szaszor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Przepaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Przepaska">Przepaska</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martlet" title="Martlet">Martlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelican#Heraldry" title="Pelican">Pelican</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bee_(heraldry)" title="Bee (heraldry)">Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crapaud#Heraldry" title="Crapaud">Crapaudy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolphin_(heraldry)" title="Dolphin (heraldry)">Dolphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmet_(heraldry)" title="Emmet (heraldry)">Emmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ged_(heraldry)" title="Ged (heraldry)">Ged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esox#Heraldry" title="Esox">Lucy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portcullis#Heraldry" title="Portcullis">Portcullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat_(heraldry)" title="Bat (heraldry)">Reremouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scallop#Badge" title="Scallop">Scallop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpent_symbolism#Flags_and_heraldry" title="Serpent symbolism">Serpent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfsangel" title="Wolfsangel">Wolfsangel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Legendary_creature" title="Legendary creature">Legendary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allocamelus" title="Allocamelus">Allocamelus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphyn" title="Alphyn">Alphyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphiptere" title="Amphiptere">Amphiptere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilisk" title="Basilisk">Basilisk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Biscione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chollima" class="mw-redirect" title="Chollima">Chollima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockatrice" title="Cockatrice">Cockatrice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon" title="Dragon">Dragon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_dragon" title="Chinese dragon">Chinese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_(heraldry)" title="Enfield (heraldry)">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda" title="Garuda">Garuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffin" title="Griffin">Griffin/Keythong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpy" title="Harpy">Harpy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_(mythology)" title="Hippocampus (mythology)">Hippocampus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippogriff" title="Hippogriff">Hippogriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampago" title="Lampago">Lampago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindworm" title="Lindworm">Lindworm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manticore" title="Manticore">Manticore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mermaid" title="Mermaid">Mermaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musimon" title="Musimon">Musimon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouroboros" title="Ouroboros">Ouroboros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_(mythical_creature)" title="Pantheon (mythical creature)">Pantheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panther_(legendary_creature)" title="Panther (legendary creature)">Panther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus" title="Pegasus">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(mythology)" title="Phoenix (mythology)">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salamanders_in_folklore" class="mw-redirect" title="Salamanders in folklore">Salamander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea-griffin" title="Sea-griffin">Sea-griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea-lion" title="Sea-lion">Sea-lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyger_(heraldry)" title="Tyger (heraldry)">Tyger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicorn" title="Unicorn">Unicorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winged_lion" title="Winged lion">Winged lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_man" title="Wild man">Woodwose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyvern" title="Wyvern">Wyvern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_(mythical_creature)" title="Yale (mythical creature)">Yale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fleur-de-lis" title="Fleur-de-lis">Fleur-de-lis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_wreath#As_used_in_heraldry" title="Laurel wreath">Laurel wreath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak#Regional_and_state" title="Oak">Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quatrefoil" title="Quatrefoil">Quatrefoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_(heraldry)" title="Rose (heraldry)">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamrock#Symbol_of_Ireland" title="Shamrock">Shamrock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trefoil" title="Trefoil">Trefoil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thistle#Heraldry" title="Thistle">Thistle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnip#Heraldry" title="Turnip">Turnip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seeblatt" title="Seeblatt">Waterlily/Seeblatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_knot" title="Heraldic knot">Knots</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bourchier_knot" title="Bourchier knot">Bourchier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowen_knot" title="Bowen knot">Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoy_knot" title="Savoy knot">Cavendish/Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacre_knot" title="Dacre knot">Dacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrington_knot" title="Harrington knot">Harrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungerford_knot" title="Hungerford knot">Hastings/Hungerford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heneage_knot" title="Heneage knot">Heneage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinckaert_knot" title="Hinckaert knot">Hinckaert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungerford_knot" title="Hungerford knot">Hungerford knot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacy_knot" title="Lacy knot">Lacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_knot" title="Wake knot">Ormonde/Wake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoy_knot" title="Savoy knot">Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_knot" title="Stafford knot">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowen_knot" title="Bowen knot">Tristram/Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_knot" title="Wake knot">Wake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tincture_(heraldry)" title="Tincture (heraldry)">Tinctures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_tincture" title="Rule of tincture">Rule of tincture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricking" title="Tricking">Tricking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatching_(heraldry)" title="Hatching (heraldry)">Hatching</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:background: white; color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Argent" title="Argent">Argent</a> (white)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:gold; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:background-color: white; background-image: radial-gradient(black 20%, transparent 0), radial-gradient(black 20%, transparent 0); background-size: 10px 10px; background-position: 0px 0px, 5px 5px;); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Or_(heraldry)" title="Or (heraldry)">Or</a> (gold)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Colours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, white 0, white 4px, black 4px, black 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Gules" title="Gules">Gules</a> (red)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:black; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 0, transparent 4px, black 4px, black 5px), repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, transparent 0, transparent 4px, black 4px, black 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Sable_(heraldry)" title="Sable (heraldry)">Sable</a> (black)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, white 0, white 4px, black 4px, black 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Azure_(heraldry)" title="Azure (heraldry)">Azure</a> (blue)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:green; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(45deg, black 0, black 1px, white 1px, white 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Vert_(heraldry)" title="Vert (heraldry)">Vert</a> (green)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:purple; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, black 0, black 1px, white 1px, white 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Purpure" title="Purpure">Purpure</a> (purple)<sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tincture_(heraldry)#Furs" title="Tincture (heraldry)">Furs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg/7px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg/11px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg/14px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Hermine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ermine_(heraldry)" title="Ermine (heraldry)">Ermine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ermine_(heraldry)#Variations" title="Ermine (heraldry)">Ermines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermine_(heraldry)#Variations" title="Ermine (heraldry)">Erminois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermine_(heraldry)#Variations" title="Ermine (heraldry)">Erminites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermine_(heraldry)#Variations" title="Ermine (heraldry)">Pean</a></li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg/15px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg/23px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg/30px-Fourrure_h%C3%A9raldique_Vair.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="195" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vair" title="Vair">Vair</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vair#Potent" title="Vair">Potent</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8b004b; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(45deg, black 0, black 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 5px), repeating-linear-gradient(135deg, black 0, black 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Murrey" title="Murrey">Murrey</a> (mulberry)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:FireBrick; color:white;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(45deg, black 0, black 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 5px), repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 0, transparent 4px, black 4px, black 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Sanguine_(heraldry)" title="Sanguine (heraldry)">Sanguine</a> (blood red)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c67000; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(45deg, black 0, black 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 5px), repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, transparent 0, transparent 4px, black 4px, black 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Tenn%C3%A9" title="Tenné">Tenné</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Rare metals<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CDA8A5; color:black;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Copper_(heraldry)" title="Copper (heraldry)">Copper</a></li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E0AB76; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Buff_(color)#U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Buff (color)">Buff</a> (metal in the United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Rare colours<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:skyblue; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(35deg, transparent 0, transparent 5px, white 5px, white 6px, transparent 5px, transparent 7px, white 7px, white 8px), repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, black 0, black 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 5px); color:;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Bleu_celeste" title="Bleu celeste">Bleu celeste</a></li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:sienna; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Brun%C3%A2tre" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunâtre">Brunâtre</a> (brown)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E0AB76; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Buff_(color)#In_Canadian_heraldry" class="mw-redirect" title="Buff (color)">Buff</a> (color in Canada)</li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:grey; color:black;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Cendr%C3%A9e" title="Cendrée">Cendrée</a></li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC7722; color:black;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Ochre#In_heraldry" title="Ochre">Ochre</a></li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Orange; color:black;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Orange_(heraldry)" title="Orange (heraldry)">Orange</a></li> <li><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:HotPink; color:black;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Rose_(heraldic_tincture)" title="Rose (heraldic tincture)">Rose</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Realistic</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tincture_(heraldry)#Proper" title="Tincture (heraldry)">Proper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnation_(heraldry)" title="Carnation (heraldry)">Carnation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Applications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookplate" class="mw-redirect" title="Bookplate">Bookplate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funerary_hatchment" title="Funerary hatchment">Hatchment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_flag" title="Heraldic flag">Flag</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banner_of_arms" title="Banner of arms">banner of arms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraldic_badge" title="Heraldic badge">Badge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll_of_arms" title="Roll of arms">Roll of arms</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_armorials" title="Illyrian armorials">Illyrian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_(emblem)" title="Seal (emblem)">Seal</a> <ul><li><a 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title="Sigillography">Sigillography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup> Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_heraldry" title="List of oldest heraldry">List of oldest heraldry</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg/14px-Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg/22px-Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg/29px-Azure%2C_a_bend_Or.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Heraldry" title="Portal:Heraldry">Heraldry&#32;portal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Heraldry/Web_resources" title="Portal:Heraldry/Web resources">resources</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐fcwfl Cached time: 20241127201709 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.760 seconds Real time usage: 1.140 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3294/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 156136/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7325/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 58763/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.457/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 13956578/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 853.990 1 -total 28.80% 245.915 8 Template:Navbox 19.90% 169.955 2 Template:Reflist 16.39% 139.941 2 Template:Efn 14.01% 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