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Edward L. Widmer - Wikipedia

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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American historian</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Edward "Ted" L. Widmer</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ted_widmer_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ted_widmer_2008.jpg/220px-Ted_widmer_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ted_widmer_2008.jpg/330px-Ted_widmer_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ted_widmer_2008.jpg/440px-Ted_widmer_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="755" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1963 (age&#160;60&#8211;61)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> <small>(A.B., A.M., Ph.D.) </small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Ladd_Widmer" title="Carolyn Ladd Widmer">Carolyn Ladd Widmer</a> (grandmother)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Hamlin" title="Cyrus Hamlin">Cyrus Hamlin</a> (great-grandfather)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Edward "Ted" Ladd Widmer</b> (born 1963) is an American historian, writer, librarian, and musician who served as a speechwriter in the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Presidency of Bill Clinton">Clinton White House</a>. </p><p>He serves on boards of the <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Lampoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard Lampoon">Harvard Lampoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Historical_Society" title="Massachusetts Historical Society">Massachusetts Historical Society</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_England_Quarterly" title="The New England Quarterly">The New England Quarterly</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_L._Widmer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edward Ladd Widmer was born in 1963 to Ellen and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Widmer" title="Eric Widmer">Eric Widmer</a>. He attended the <a href="/wiki/Gordon_School" title="Gordon School">Gordon School</a> in East Providence until 1976, then the <a href="/wiki/Moses_Brown_School" title="Moses Brown School">Moses Brown School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence, Rhode Island</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> graduating in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Widmer subsequently attended Harvard University where he obtained an A.B., A.M., and Ph.D. in the history and <a href="/wiki/French_literature" title="French literature">literature of France</a> and the United States. During his time at Harvard, he was an editor at the school's humor magazine, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvard_Lampoon" title="The Harvard Lampoon">The Harvard Lampoon</a></i>. </p><p>In 1990, Widmer's research on the origin of baseball was featured in <i>The New York Times</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1992 Widmer married Mary Frederica Rhinelander, a printmaker and figurative artist.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Widmer was appointed a lecturer on history and literature at Harvard University in 1993 and worked in that capacity until 1997. Between 1995 until 1997, he played guitar and vocals in a Boston <a href="/wiki/Hard_rock" title="Hard rock">hard rock</a> band, <a href="/wiki/The_Upper_Crust_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Upper Crust (band)">the Upper Crust</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_L._Widmer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1997 to 2001, he worked in the White House as a special assistant to President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>, foreign policy speech writer and Senior Advisor for Special Projects, which involved advising on history and scholarship related issues. He later conducted extensive interviews with Clinton while the former president was writing his autobiography. </p><p>In 2001, Widmer was appointed the inaugural director of the <a href="/wiki/C.V._Starr_Center_for_the_Study_of_the_American_Experience" title="C.V. Starr Center for the Study of the American Experience">C.V. Starr Center for the Study of the American Experience</a> at Washington College.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 2001 to 2006, he served concurrently as an associate professor of history at the college. During his tenure, Widmer established the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Book_Prize" title="George Washington Book Prize">George Washington Book Prize</a>, an annual award for literature on the founding era of the United States. </p><p>On July 1, 2006, Widmer was appointed Director and Librarian of the <a href="/wiki/John_Carter_Brown_Library" title="John Carter Brown Library">John Carter Brown Library</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a>. At the library, he led efforts to digitize the library's holdings and raised funding to save Haitian libraries in the wake of the 2010 earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 2012 to 2013, Widmer was a senior advisor to U.S. Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between 2010 and 2015, he helped to create and often contributed to <i>The New York Times'</i> series "Disunion," which focused on the Civil War. </p><p>In October, 2016, Widmer was appointed Director of the <a href="/wiki/John_W._Kluge_Center" title="John W. Kluge Center">John W. Kluge Center</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, he joined the faculty of <a href="/wiki/William_E._Macaulay_Honors_College" title="William E. Macaulay Honors College">Macaulay Honors College</a> as a lecturer where he has led courses on Walt Whitman and The People of New York.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Books">Books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_L._Widmer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Young America: The Flowering of Democracy in New York City</i> (1999) (winner of the 2001 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Washington_Irving_Prize&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Washington Irving Prize (page does not exist)">Washington Irving Prize</a>)</li> <li><i>Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races</i> (2001) (co-author with Alan Brinkley)</li> <li><i>Martin Van Buren</i> (2005) (the American Presidents Series published by Times Books)</li> <li><i>Ark of the Liberties: America and the World</i> (2008) (a history of U.S. foreign policy)</li> <li><i>Listening In: The Secret White House Recordings of John F. Kennedy</i> (2012) (co-author with <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Kennedy" title="Caroline Kennedy">Caroline Kennedy</a>)</li> <li><i>Brown: The History of an Idea</i> (2015)</li> <li><i>New York Times: Disunion: A History of the Civil War</i> (2016) (co-editor with Clay Risen and George Kalogerakis)</li> <li><i>Lincoln on the Verge: Thirteen Days to Washington</i> (2020) (winner of The <a href="/wiki/Harold_Holzer" title="Harold Holzer">Harold Holzer</a> Lincoln Forum Book Prize in 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_L._Widmer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-16-172/edward-widmer-appointed-director-of-the-john-w-kluge-center/2016-09-29/">"Edward L. Widmer appointed Director of the Kluge Center</a> Library of Congress Press Release", September 29, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gordonschool.org/about/blog/story/~board/new-migrated-news/post/seven-days-a-week-at-gordon">"Seven days a week at Gordon"</a>. <i>The Gordon School</i>. May 20, 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Gordon+School&amp;rft.atitle=Seven+days+a+week+at+Gordon&amp;rft.date=2004-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gordonschool.org%2Fabout%2Fblog%2Fstory%2F~board%2Fnew-migrated-news%2Fpost%2Fseven-days-a-week-at-gordon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.groton.org/circle-voice/2014/02/27/ted-widmer-discusses-u-s-presidents/">"Ted Widmer Discusses U.S. Presidents"</a>. <i>The Circle Voice</i>. February 27, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Circle+Voice&amp;rft.atitle=Ted+Widmer+Discusses+U.S.+Presidents&amp;rft.date=2014-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.groton.org%2Fcircle-voice%2F2014%2F02%2F27%2Fted-widmer-discusses-u-s-presidents%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1990/10/04/nyregion/cooperstown-hoboken-try-new-york-city.html">"Cooperstown? Hoboken? Try New York City." The New York Times.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CEFDA163EF935A3575AC0A964958260">"Ms. Rhinelander, Edward Widmer</a> New York Times, September 6, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/18/AR2010061803510.html">"Ted Widmer: A Short Biography." Washington Post, June 18, 2010.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalleja2007" class="citation web cs1">Calleja, Marisa (2007-09-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.browndailyherald.com/2007/09/14/widmer-gains-new-appointment/">"Widmer gains new appointment"</a>. <i>Brown Daily Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brown+Daily+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Widmer+gains+new+appointment&amp;rft.date=2007-09-14&amp;rft.aulast=Calleja&amp;rft.aufirst=Marisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.browndailyherald.com%2F2007%2F09%2F14%2Fwidmer-gains-new-appointment%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brown.edu/Administration/News_Bureau/2005-06/05-062.html">"Edward L. Widmer named new Director of John Carter Brown Library</a> Brown University Press Release, January 10, 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2010" class="citation web cs1">Bell, Alex (2010-02-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.browndailyherald.com/2010/02/02/haitian-librarian-joins-jcb/">"Haitian librarian joins JCB"</a>. <i>Brown Daily Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brown+Daily+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Haitian+librarian+joins+JCB&amp;rft.date=2010-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.browndailyherald.com%2F2010%2F02%2F02%2Fhaitian-librarian-joins-jcb%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeller2012" class="citation web cs1">Heller, Mathias (2012-09-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.browndailyherald.com/2012/09/13/widmer-named-adviser-to-clinton-paxson/">"Widmer named adviser to Clinton, Paxson"</a>. <i>Brown Daily Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brown+Daily+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Widmer+named+adviser+to+Clinton%2C+Paxson&amp;rft.date=2012-09-13&amp;rft.aulast=Heller&amp;rft.aufirst=Mathias&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.browndailyherald.com%2F2012%2F09%2F13%2Fwidmer-named-adviser-to-clinton-paxson%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://macaulay.cuny.edu/directory/ted-widmer/">"Ted Widmer | Macaulay Honors College"</a>. <i>macaulay.cuny.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-01-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=macaulay.cuny.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Ted+Widmer+%7C+Macaulay+Honors+College&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmacaulay.cuny.edu%2Fdirectory%2Fted-widmer%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdward+L.+Widmer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thelincolnforum.org/harold-holzer-book-award">The Lincoln Forum</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_L._Widmer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_L._Widmer" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Edward L. Widmer">Edward L. Widmer</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?50475">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.c-span.org/video/?309000-1/qa-ted-widmer">C-SPAN <i>Q&amp;A</i> interview with Widmer about <i>Listening In</i>, November 25, 2012</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">New York Times</a> Opinion Pieces: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/31/opinion/1919-america.html">“1919: The Year of the Crack-Up”</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/24/opinion/plato-earth-christmas-eve-apollo-8.html">"What Did Plato Think the Earth Looked Like?”</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/10/opinion/sunday/armistice-day-world-war-i.html">"The War That Never Ended”</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/16/opinion/why-smith-and-carlos-raised-their-fists.html">"Why Two Black Athletes Raised Their Fists During the Anthem”</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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