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class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Barbara Estrada</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809889"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809889/The_Impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_on_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Recidivism_Results_from_a_Multisite_Experimental_Evaluation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts on Substance Use, Mental Health, and Recidivism: Results from a Multisite Experimental Evaluation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922634/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809889/The_Impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_on_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Recidivism_Results_from_a_Multisite_Experimental_Evaluation">The Impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts on Substance Use, Mental Health, and Recidivism: Results from a Multisite Experimental Evaluation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Journal of Behavioral Health Services &amp; Research</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="903b8170333333a3499603ab7488b852" 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809878"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809878/The_impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_JDTC_implementing_Federal_Evidence_Based_Guidelines_on_recidivism_and_substance_use_multisite_Randomized_Controlled_Trial_RCT_and_Regression_Discontinuity_RDD_Designs"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922632/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809878/The_impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_JDTC_implementing_Federal_Evidence_Based_Guidelines_on_recidivism_and_substance_use_multisite_Randomized_Controlled_Trial_RCT_and_Regression_Discontinuity_RDD_Designs">The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Health &amp; Justice</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their inception in 1995. Early courts followed a format similar to adult drug courts, but these did not address the unique needs of juveniles, which led to the creation of 16 Strategies by a consensus panel of practitioners and researchers. But, like the first JDTCs, research with courts following these strategies failed to provide convincing evidence that this “model” was associated with significant reductions in recidivism or drug use. More recently, a new set of evidence-based guidelines were developed through meta-analyses commissioned by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP, 2016). Method OJJDP provided funding for a rigorous multi-site evaluation of the guidelines. This study protocol paper for the Juvenile Drug Treatment Court (JDTC) Guidelines Cross-Site Evaluation presents research designs for the comparison of youth outcomes from 10 JDTCs compared with 10 ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f261e1d76f2ce3c50ac64a2871ff09e2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922632,"asset_id":87809878,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922632/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809878"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809878"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809878; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809878]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809878]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809878; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809878']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809878, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f261e1d76f2ce3c50ac64a2871ff09e2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809878]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809878,"title":"The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their inception in 1995. Early courts followed a format similar to adult drug courts, but these did not address the unique needs of juveniles, which led to the creation of 16 Strategies by a consensus panel of practitioners and researchers. But, like the first JDTCs, research with courts following these strategies failed to provide convincing evidence that this “model” was associated with significant reductions in recidivism or drug use. More recently, a new set of evidence-based guidelines were developed through meta-analyses commissioned by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP, 2016). Method OJJDP provided funding for a rigorous multi-site evaluation of the guidelines. This study protocol paper for the Juvenile Drug Treatment Court (JDTC) Guidelines Cross-Site Evaluation presents research designs for the comparison of youth outcomes from 10 JDTCs compared with 10 ...","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Health \u0026amp; Justice"},"translated_abstract":"Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their inception in 1995. Early courts followed a format similar to adult drug courts, but these did not address the unique needs of juveniles, which led to the creation of 16 Strategies by a consensus panel of practitioners and researchers. But, like the first JDTCs, research with courts following these strategies failed to provide convincing evidence that this “model” was associated with significant reductions in recidivism or drug use. 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class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This chapter examines the characteristics and needs of substance misusing adolescents (ages 12–17...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This chapter examines the characteristics and needs of substance misusing adolescents (ages 12–17) and young adults (ages 18–25), as well as implications for improving practice. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809837"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809837/Feminist_Strategies_Used_With_Drug_Involved_Women_At_Risk_For_HIV_Outcome_Findings"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Feminist Strategies Used With Drug-Involved Women At Risk For HIV: Outcome Findings" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809837/Feminist_Strategies_Used_With_Drug_Involved_Women_At_Risk_For_HIV_Outcome_Findings">Feminist Strategies Used With Drug-Involved Women At Risk For HIV: Outcome Findings</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PsycEXTRA Dataset</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809837"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809837"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809837; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809837]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809837]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809837; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809837']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809837, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809827"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women">HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Women & Health</span><span>, 1998</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and cra...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809827"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809827"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809827; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809827]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809827]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809827; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809827']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809827, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809827]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809827,"title":"HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.","publisher":"Informa UK Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1998,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Women \u0026 Health"},"translated_abstract":"This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:15.753-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":202,"name":"Program Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Program_Evaluation"},{"id":1048,"name":"Health Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Behavior"},{"id":8207,"name":"Risk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":47665,"name":"Drug Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Use"},{"id":67796,"name":"Substance Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior"},{"id":134627,"name":"Behavior change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_change"},{"id":214671,"name":"Crack Cocaine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crack_Cocaine"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":690362,"name":"Risk Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Behavior"},{"id":994197,"name":"Sexual Partners","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Partners"},{"id":2345130,"name":"Socioeconomic Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Socioeconomic_Factors"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"},{"id":3887581,"name":"HIV infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_infections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809819"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change">Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Prison Journal</span><span>, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; alt...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809819"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809819"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809819; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809819]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809819]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809819; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809819']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809819, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809819]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809819,"title":"Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...","publisher":"SAGE Publications","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Prison Journal"},"translated_abstract":"Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:09.935-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":189,"name":"Criminology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Criminology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":47665,"name":"Drug Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Use"},{"id":106006,"name":"Prison","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prison"}],"urls":[{"id":24428196,"url":"http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0032885504274291"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809808"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up">Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Psychoactive Drugs</span><span>, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and ar...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809808"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809808"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809808; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809808]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809808]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809808; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809808']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809808, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809808]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809808,"title":"Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.","publisher":"Informa UK Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Psychoactive Drugs"},"translated_abstract":"Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:04.019-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":537,"name":"Criminal Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Criminal_Justice"},{"id":635,"name":"Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry"},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"},{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":28850,"name":"Linear models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linear_models"},{"id":44275,"name":"Substance Abuse Treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse_Treatment"},{"id":67360,"name":"Crime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crime"},{"id":67796,"name":"Substance Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse"},{"id":72353,"name":"Substance Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Use"},{"id":85590,"name":"Psychoactive Drugs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoactive_Drugs"},{"id":113812,"name":"Gender Difference","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Difference"},{"id":584601,"name":"Chi Square Distribution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chi_Square_Distribution"},{"id":1592916,"name":"Drug treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_treatment"},{"id":2677637,"name":"Sex Characteristics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Characteristics"},{"id":4109229,"name":"Rate of Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rate_of_Change"}],"urls":[{"id":24428189,"url":"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02791072.2004.10399720"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809805"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809805/Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Longitudinal Prediction of Unprotected Sex in Predominantly Latino Male IDUs1" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922653/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809805/Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1">Longitudinal Prediction of Unprotected Sex in Predominantly Latino Male IDUs1</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research</span><span>, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="df186c02505f7c43e53c347289bec8b7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922653,"asset_id":87809805,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922653/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809805"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809805"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809805; 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Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test each theory-based predictor and the overall model's efficacy in predicting current and escalation of unprotected sex in a community sample (n = 371). The hypothesized model fit the data well-with intention and self-efficacy directly predicting risk behavior. In the observed model, the theory-based factors were significantly related to T1 and T2 unprotected sex outcomes, though the effects on the latter were mediated by T1 unprotected sex. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809795"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors">Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8ebc52ed37ed7a2d0a4b075d431c1f36" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922650,"asset_id":87809795,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809795"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809795"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809795; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8ebc52ed37ed7a2d0a4b075d431c1f36" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809795]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809795,"title":"Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Wiley","grobid_abstract":"Few studies have tested a broad range of theory-based determinants of injection-related risk and protective behaviors. The current study hypothesize relationships among attitudinal beliefs, normative influences, perceived self-efficacy, intentions, and performing these behaviors consistent with the theory of planned behavior and related models. The conceptual model was tested in a cross-sectional sample of 895 drug injectors recruited from street settings in the southwestern United States and who completed a face-to-face interview. Structural equation modeling results showed intention and self-efficacy most consistently predicted needle sharing and bleaching considering all other model variables. Discussion focuses on the value of using these theoretical concepts to examine needle sharing and other behaviors among injection drug users and their relevance for developing HIV-reduction interventions.j abr_ 98..120 Injecting drug use (IDU) continues to account for a significant proportion of incident and prevalent cases of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B/C in developed nations (Abelson, et al., 2006; Gagnon \u0026 Godin, 2009). Estimates of new HIV cases in the Unites States and Pan American region associated with IDU range from one in five to one in ten (","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":91922650},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:55.801-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":91922650,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922650/j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo-libre.pdf?1664812983=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=fnZZtN01MgQKrIm9sEac226YFEC9RDeyJW3-d2iBnFpnXl4S7aibx7n3Ocx77eUxgBwy0q7Zo6wh6uWuXpF7TmA0QyFrUqu3eZWIsp9jE-YGOYwfFxVYb5czX1YVbdJ-isOThP2d0Z2xqdVUmDue1mf6fg4y-B2wi0BJAHr-gIInOT~6kheN2qxltLxLs9rtAcblt6LghhKplbAWvZzs4YrKS1PoZoe010VpnUPgyZ2L~~6qRqMS6Z7DOdhiyGhZqmPPbxmhg0ps8mihj73boWeXtyefE8DrOXh4G3gHFKP~QTayv6a5hFq3jvPVUzQ0boT1Ttt2FBcEntJbZAsTBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors","translated_slug":"","page_count":23,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[{"id":91922650,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922650/j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo-libre.pdf?1664812983=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=fnZZtN01MgQKrIm9sEac226YFEC9RDeyJW3-d2iBnFpnXl4S7aibx7n3Ocx77eUxgBwy0q7Zo6wh6uWuXpF7TmA0QyFrUqu3eZWIsp9jE-YGOYwfFxVYb5czX1YVbdJ-isOThP2d0Z2xqdVUmDue1mf6fg4y-B2wi0BJAHr-gIInOT~6kheN2qxltLxLs9rtAcblt6LghhKplbAWvZzs4YrKS1PoZoe010VpnUPgyZ2L~~6qRqMS6Z7DOdhiyGhZqmPPbxmhg0ps8mihj73boWeXtyefE8DrOXh4G3gHFKP~QTayv6a5hFq3jvPVUzQ0boT1Ttt2FBcEntJbZAsTBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":4885,"name":"Structural Equation Modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Structural_Equation_Modeling"},{"id":15199,"name":"Theory of Planned Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Planned_Behavior"},{"id":96502,"name":"Applied","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied"},{"id":116278,"name":"Psychological Intervention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Intervention"},{"id":138943,"name":"Normative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Normative"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809785"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809785/The_influence_of_cultural_values_on_self_efficacy_in_reducing_HIV_risk_behaviors"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922582/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809785/The_influence_of_cultural_values_on_self_efficacy_in_reducing_HIV_risk_behaviors">The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditionalism, and religiosity on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk among Mexican-origin IDUs. The purpose of this examination hinges on the importance of including cultural concepts/values not only to facilitate process, but also to add a cultural dimension to an HIV/AIDS intervention that may facilitate attitudinal and behavioral change as well. The findings suggest that culturally innovative approaches can facilitate HIV/AIDS risk ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bf6f559a9419b38da10354ec450a968e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922582,"asset_id":87809785,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922582/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809785"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809785"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809785; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809785]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809785]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809785; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809785']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809785, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bf6f559a9419b38da10354ec450a968e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809785]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809785,"title":"The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditionalism, and religiosity on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk among Mexican-origin IDUs. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809778"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809778/HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of HIV Drug and Sex Risk Behaviors Among American Indian and Alaska Native Drug users: Gender and Site Differences" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922667/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809778/HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences">HIV Drug and Sex Risk Behaviors Among American Indian and Alaska Native Drug users: Gender and Site Differences</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research</span><span>, 2000</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="54ba162c9fed638eb2f4f42414e36dc1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922667,"asset_id":87809778,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922667/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809778"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809778"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809778; 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While race, ethnicity, and culture are often used interchangeably, distinction between the terms clearly exist (Stevens, Estrada, Glider, \u0026 McGrath, 1998). Race has been defined as a group that is socially defined on the basis of physical criteria (Van den Berghe, 1967), while ethnicity is used to define groups of individuals who share some common culture or are descendants of people from the same involuntary group (Isajiw, 1974). Culture has more often been defined as the totality of societytransmitted behavior patterns, beliefs, institutions, art, and other constructions of various groups. Culture is an evolving, dynamic phenomenon shaped by social, psychological, and historical processes (Szapocznik, 1995). Consideration of race and ethnicity as they relate to HIV/AIDS typically includes examination of public health data with regard to HIV and AIDS prevalence, specific HIV drug and sex behaviors (i.e., number of times injected drugs, percent of time condoms were used), as well as data on the number and type of services received by AIDS patients. Consideration of culture as it relates to HIV and AIDS more often includes methods and curriculum for HIV prevention programs and approaches to caring for those with AIDS that take into account socially transmitted constructions; thereby resulting in more acceptable, appropriate, and effective service delivery. AIDS surveillance data by race/ethnicity indicates a disproportionately high percentage of people from minority groups who have AIDS. The estimated population in the United States (U.S.) in 1997 included 28% from minority ethnic groups. For the same year, the percent of AIDS cases attributed to minorities was 67% (Center for Disease Control [CDC], 1998a). Of the 641,086 cases of AIDS reported to the CDC through December, 1997, 1,783 (0.3%) occurred in American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) (Center for Disease Control, 1998b). Almost all (98%) were 13 years of age or older. Compared to the total number of persons with reported AIDS cases in the U.S., a higher percentage of AI/ANs with AIDS cases were between 20 and 29 years of age (23% vs. 17%, respectively). Risk characteristics of AI/ ANs with AIDS were similar to all persons with AIDS in the U.S. with almost half (49% of AI/ANs and 48% of all AIDS patients) reported exposures being men who have sex with men (MSM). However, a larger percentage of AI/AN AIDS cases were among MSM who were also injection drug users (IDUs) (14% vs. 6%) and a similar percentage of AI/ANs were among those who only injected drugs (20% vs. 25%).","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2000,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":91922667},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809778/HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:46.816-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":91922667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"91.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922667/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Am.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922667/91-libre.pdf?1664812999=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Am.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=A2rkgpnoUAhRaaLkH-7WzkgN3YSkdaXrMWzwHz1Xq9NTVL62RWgdeMaAUiRxTAnWO3AmxR4IskpmZGFqNtn0dMiUSSBUQaRqGQF~Z8UW2nxCYdhNJmnegA2NGM~IjfPH2dNPdtOZdsKq3PbMo1CHGomH6qi4wr-BHV3waTfFb48pWWthzonQyIKVnWXehKrUbVLu1exNDBI3hzcib~LHbrqtsoDpFMWX13A9tVEzr4W5AkfF1RI0NeR0AWhbW0k~t9EoflIcEZYdxziXJyFxfzWtGVBydGQeN2NaKb0bcpDFayU0LQjtjSs~Ui3WmML6Nkg58YSQWjk9CHdqpi71fg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences","translated_slug":"","page_count":66,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[{"id":91922667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"91.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922667/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Am.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922667/91-libre.pdf?1664812999=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Am.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=A2rkgpnoUAhRaaLkH-7WzkgN3YSkdaXrMWzwHz1Xq9NTVL62RWgdeMaAUiRxTAnWO3AmxR4IskpmZGFqNtn0dMiUSSBUQaRqGQF~Z8UW2nxCYdhNJmnegA2NGM~IjfPH2dNPdtOZdsKq3PbMo1CHGomH6qi4wr-BHV3waTfFb48pWWthzonQyIKVnWXehKrUbVLu1exNDBI3hzcib~LHbrqtsoDpFMWX13A9tVEzr4W5AkfF1RI0NeR0AWhbW0k~t9EoflIcEZYdxziXJyFxfzWtGVBydGQeN2NaKb0bcpDFayU0LQjtjSs~Ui3WmML6Nkg58YSQWjk9CHdqpi71fg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology"},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":310,"name":"Demography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Demography"},{"id":13590,"name":"Risk Taking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Taking"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":42135,"name":"Drug","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior"},{"id":413189,"name":"Ethnic Group","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnic_Group"},{"id":413192,"name":"Sex Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Factors"},{"id":509131,"name":"Southwestern United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Southwestern_United_States"},{"id":865641,"name":"North American Indians","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North_American_Indians"},{"id":1280498,"name":"Safe Sex","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Safe_Sex"},{"id":1423077,"name":"Substance-Related Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance-Related_Disorders"},{"id":1938362,"name":"Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acquired_immunodeficiency_syndrome"},{"id":2012226,"name":"Alaska","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alaska"},{"id":3887581,"name":"HIV infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_infections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809772"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809772/Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809772/Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS">Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>AIDS and Behavior</span><span>, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction i...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809772"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809772"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809772; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809772]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809772]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809772; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809772']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809772, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809772]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809772,"title":"Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2007,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"AIDS and Behavior"},"translated_abstract":"In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809772/Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:43.469-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":981,"name":"Health Promotion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Promotion"},{"id":11015,"name":"Social Support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Support"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":49419,"name":"Problem Solving","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Problem_Solving"},{"id":52710,"name":"Patient education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_education"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior"},{"id":115705,"name":"HIV Prevention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_Prevention"},{"id":144052,"name":"Patient Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_Satisfaction"},{"id":160242,"name":"Hiv Infection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hiv_Infection"},{"id":219645,"name":"Medical Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Care"},{"id":402052,"name":"Risk Reduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Reduction"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":1280498,"name":"Safe Sex","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Safe_Sex"},{"id":1297868,"name":"Preventive Health Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Preventive_Health_Services"},{"id":1938362,"name":"Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acquired_immunodeficiency_syndrome"},{"id":2463786,"name":"Truth Disclosure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Truth_Disclosure"},{"id":3887581,"name":"HIV infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_infections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87808673"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87808673/Participant_Characteristics_and_HIV_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Individuals_Entering_Integrated_Buprenorphine_Naloxone_and_HIV_Care"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Participant Characteristics and HIV Risk Behaviors Among Individuals Entering Integrated Buprenorphine/Naloxone and HIV Care" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91921975/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87808673/Participant_Characteristics_and_HIV_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Individuals_Entering_Integrated_Buprenorphine_Naloxone_and_HIV_Care">Participant Characteristics and HIV Risk Behaviors Among Individuals Entering Integrated Buprenorphine/Naloxone and HIV Care</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9fb0eb23318dd8bca8a0ed7faca7c0ca" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91921975,"asset_id":87808673,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91921975/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87808673"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87808673"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87808673; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87808673]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87808673]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87808673; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87808673']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87808673, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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The goals of this study were to describe the baseline demographic, clinical, and substance use characteristics of the participants and to explore HIV transmission risk behaviors in this group. Methods: Nine sites across the United States participated. Data obtained by interview and chart review included demographic information, medical history, substance use, and risk behaviors.We performed a descriptive analysis of patient characteristics at entry and used logistic regression to evaluate factors associated with 1) unprotected anal or vaginal sex; and 2) needle-sharing within the previous 90 days. Results: Three hundred eighty-six individuals were included in the study: 303 (78.5%) received buprenorphine/naloxone; 41 (10.6%) received methadone; and 42 (10.9%) received another form of treatment. The analysis of risk behaviors was limited to those in the buprenorphine group (n = 303). Among those reporting vaginal or anal sex in the previous 90 days, 24% had sex without a condom. Factors significantly associated with unprotected sex were: having a partner; female gender; and alcohol use in previous 30 days. A total of 8.9% of participants shared needles in the previous 90 days. Factors significantly associated with needle-sharing were: amphetamine use; marijuana use; homelessness; and anxiety. Conclusions: Addressing transmission risk behaviors is an important secondary HIV prevention strategy. In addition to treatment for opioid dependence, addressing other substance use, social issues, particularly housing, and mental health may have important implications for reducing HIV transmission in HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809878"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809878/The_impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_JDTC_implementing_Federal_Evidence_Based_Guidelines_on_recidivism_and_substance_use_multisite_Randomized_Controlled_Trial_RCT_and_Regression_Discontinuity_RDD_Designs"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922632/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809878/The_impact_of_Juvenile_Drug_Treatment_Courts_JDTC_implementing_Federal_Evidence_Based_Guidelines_on_recidivism_and_substance_use_multisite_Randomized_Controlled_Trial_RCT_and_Regression_Discontinuity_RDD_Designs">The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Health &amp; Justice</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their inception in 1995. Early courts followed a format similar to adult drug courts, but these did not address the unique needs of juveniles, which led to the creation of 16 Strategies by a consensus panel of practitioners and researchers. But, like the first JDTCs, research with courts following these strategies failed to provide convincing evidence that this “model” was associated with significant reductions in recidivism or drug use. More recently, a new set of evidence-based guidelines were developed through meta-analyses commissioned by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP, 2016). Method OJJDP provided funding for a rigorous multi-site evaluation of the guidelines. This study protocol paper for the Juvenile Drug Treatment Court (JDTC) Guidelines Cross-Site Evaluation presents research designs for the comparison of youth outcomes from 10 JDTCs compared with 10 ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f261e1d76f2ce3c50ac64a2871ff09e2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922632,"asset_id":87809878,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922632/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809878"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809878"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809878; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809878]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809878]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809878; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809878']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809878, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f261e1d76f2ce3c50ac64a2871ff09e2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809878]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809878,"title":"The impact of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts (JDTC) implementing Federal Evidence-Based Guidelines on recidivism and substance use: multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Regression Discontinuity (RDD) Designs","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) have struggled to define themselves since their inception in 1995. 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hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809872/Needs_Services_Received_and_Outcomes_of_Adolescents_and_Young_Adults_in_Substance_Use_Disorder_SUD_Treatment"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Needs, Services Received, and Outcomes of Adolescents and Young Adults in Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Treatment" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809872/Needs_Services_Received_and_Outcomes_of_Adolescents_and_Young_Adults_in_Substance_Use_Disorder_SUD_Treatment">Needs, Services Received, and Outcomes of Adolescents and Young Adults in Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Treatment</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This chapter examines the characteristics and needs of substance misusing adolescents (ages 12–17...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This chapter examines the characteristics and needs of substance misusing adolescents (ages 12–17) and young adults (ages 18–25), as well as implications for improving practice. The chapter begins with a review of the literature on prevalence, course, and correlates of substance misuse. It then uses a large treatment data set to provide a detailed description of the different demographics, substance use, and comorbidity characteristics of youth (ages 12–25) presenting to substance use treatment and explores how they vary by three demographic groups, type of substance problem, systems from which they could be recruited, and levels of substance use treatment. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809827"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women">HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Women & Health</span><span>, 1998</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and cra...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809827"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809827"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809827; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809827]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809827]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809827; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809827']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809827, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809827]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809827,"title":"HIV Sex and Drug Risk Behavior and Behavior Change in a National Sample of Injection Drug and Crack Cocaine Using Women","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.","publisher":"Informa UK Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1998,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Women \u0026 Health"},"translated_abstract":"This paper describes HIV sex and drug risk behavior and behavior change of injection drug and crack cocaine using women enrolled in a national multi-site Cooperative Agreement program. Baseline data on the 1,403 women who were randomly assigned to a two session intervention that was standardized across sites indicate that sex and drug risk behavior for becoming infected with HIV was considerable. Six-month post intervention follow-up data for the same sample of women show that significant reductions in sex and drug risk behavior were observed for the entire sample of women for the risk variables under study. Significant reductions were also demonstrated for various sub-groups of women enrolled in the study on most of the sex and drug risk variables. Given these findings, it appears that the standard intervention was effective in assisting drug using women reduce their behaviors that put them at risk of becoming infected with HIV. Further research in needed on the development and evaluation of HIV interventions that target specific risk behaviors and various HIV risk behavior profiles of women.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809827/HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:15.753-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"HIV_Sex_and_Drug_Risk_Behavior_and_Behavior_Change_in_a_National_Sample_of_Injection_Drug_and_Crack_Cocaine_Using_Women","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":202,"name":"Program Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Program_Evaluation"},{"id":1048,"name":"Health Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Behavior"},{"id":8207,"name":"Risk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":47665,"name":"Drug Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Use"},{"id":67796,"name":"Substance Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior"},{"id":134627,"name":"Behavior change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_change"},{"id":214671,"name":"Crack Cocaine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crack_Cocaine"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":690362,"name":"Risk Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Behavior"},{"id":994197,"name":"Sexual Partners","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Partners"},{"id":2345130,"name":"Socioeconomic Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Socioeconomic_Factors"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"},{"id":3887581,"name":"HIV infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_infections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809819"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change">Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Prison Journal</span><span>, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; alt...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809819"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809819"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809819; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809819]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809819]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809819; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809819']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809819, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809819]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809819,"title":"Criminally Involved Drug-Using Mothers: The Need for System Change","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...","publisher":"SAGE Publications","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Prison Journal"},"translated_abstract":"Most criminally involved drug-using females are mothers and are a disenfranchised population; although, little data are available on the differences between female drug users with children and female drug users without children in their care with regard to income, stability, resources, and other economic and contextual variables. Given the lack of information on criminally involved drug-using women, this study examines differences between drug-using women with children and drug-using women without children in their care with regard to basic demographics, mobility, resources, drug use, and legal problems or involvement. Participants selected for this examination included 154 criminally involved female drug users who had given birth to at least one child and were selected from a larger sample of 214 women who were randomly assigned to participate in a legal session. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the differences and similarities of the two groups. An ethni...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809819/Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:09.935-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Criminally_Involved_Drug_Using_Mothers_The_Need_for_System_Change","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":189,"name":"Criminology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Criminology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":47665,"name":"Drug Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Use"},{"id":106006,"name":"Prison","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prison"}],"urls":[{"id":24428196,"url":"http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0032885504274291"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809808"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up">Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Psychoactive Drugs</span><span>, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and ar...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809808"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809808"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809808; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809808]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809808]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809808; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809808']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809808, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809808]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809808,"title":"Gender Difference in Substance Use, Mental Health, and Criminal Justice Involvement of Adolescents at Treatment Entry and at Three, Six, 12 and 30 Month Follow-Up","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.","publisher":"Informa UK Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Psychoactive Drugs"},"translated_abstract":"Many adolescents entering substance abuse treatment have coexisting mental health problems and are criminally involved. Examination of the complexities of substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement along with changes in these issues following treatment is needed. This study includes 941 males and 266 females enrolled in seven drug treatment programs located in geographically diverse areas of the United States. Comparisons between males and females at treatment entry and three, six, 12 and 30 months later were examined with regard to substance use, mental health, and criminal justice involvement. Results indicate that females showed significantly greater severity in substance use, problems associated with use, and mental health related variables at intake while males had significantly more days on probation/parole. With respect to change over time, the rate of change in mental health and days on probation/parole differed between the sexes. Results indicate that while rate of change is different for males and females on most variables, there was positive change following treatment for both groups with regard to substance use, mental health, and probation/parole status. The high severity levels of females at intake calls for gender-specific outreach and identification along with gender-specific treatments.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809808/Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:20:04.019-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Gender_Difference_in_Substance_Use_Mental_Health_and_Criminal_Justice_Involvement_of_Adolescents_at_Treatment_Entry_and_at_Three_Six_12_and_30_Month_Follow_Up","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":537,"name":"Criminal Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Criminal_Justice"},{"id":635,"name":"Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry"},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"},{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":28850,"name":"Linear models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linear_models"},{"id":44275,"name":"Substance Abuse Treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse_Treatment"},{"id":67360,"name":"Crime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crime"},{"id":67796,"name":"Substance Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Abuse"},{"id":72353,"name":"Substance Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Substance_Use"},{"id":85590,"name":"Psychoactive Drugs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoactive_Drugs"},{"id":113812,"name":"Gender Difference","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Difference"},{"id":584601,"name":"Chi Square Distribution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chi_Square_Distribution"},{"id":1592916,"name":"Drug treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_treatment"},{"id":2677637,"name":"Sex Characteristics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Characteristics"},{"id":4109229,"name":"Rate of Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rate_of_Change"}],"urls":[{"id":24428189,"url":"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02791072.2004.10399720"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809805"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809805/Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Longitudinal Prediction of Unprotected Sex in Predominantly Latino Male IDUs1" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922653/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809805/Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1">Longitudinal Prediction of Unprotected Sex in Predominantly Latino Male IDUs1</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research</span><span>, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="df186c02505f7c43e53c347289bec8b7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922653,"asset_id":87809805,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922653/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809805"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809805"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809805; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "df186c02505f7c43e53c347289bec8b7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809805]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809805,"title":"Longitudinal Prediction of Unprotected Sex in Predominantly Latino Male IDUs1","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell","grobid_abstract":"This longitudinal study with male, predominantly Latino, injection drug users (IDUS) was undertaken to test a model of determinants or unprotected sex guided by the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test each theory-based predictor and the overall model's efficacy in predicting current and escalation of unprotected sex in a community sample (n = 371). The hypothesized model fit the data well-with intention and self-efficacy directly predicting risk behavior. In the observed model, the theory-based factors were significantly related to T1 and T2 unprotected sex outcomes, though the effects on the latter were mediated by T1 unprotected sex. The findings are generally congruent with postulates of the theory of planned behavior; however, greater predictive efficacy of future behavior may be achieved by considering psychosocial and other factors related to Latino male IDUs' sexual behaviors.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2007,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":91922653},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809805/Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:59.561-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":91922653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2005.tb00008.x20221003-1-cxm3ru.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922653/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922653/j.1751-9861.2005.tb00008.x20221003-1-cxm3ru-libre.pdf?1664812989=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLongitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=R-i2HJMj9pqRaI10mLGGaeS~GHWiSswblBonibjgogAobGH0-sPVA2rtoDicIX7aAHASbRt2rRuPmXWWqPcfMdCYNgm20uKqxJ2eNmRV6P0g0qxEWRVPeOezdZnnvH4Vjf0-maS~X09IY4mXnmPYdcfyC~-MxQhkmyvRTrAuRZl222e12JvB8~JEDl5v2~bBxs45l6nH9jMvCAznspDh7OG65QrpF3-4iwhfQ1Eqa2klKJeIVhUScrNenvdhv8xHA4hKutBYeCpnoPSgRckD9ihwCe60MVbzOAyGxubpK0bE0qOcFfzFOCxAYN6MbWvV8cJS5Ft6z0xxce-mI9ry5Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_Sex_in_Predominantly_Latino_Male_IDUs1","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[{"id":91922653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2005.tb00008.x20221003-1-cxm3ru.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922653/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Longitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922653/j.1751-9861.2005.tb00008.x20221003-1-cxm3ru-libre.pdf?1664812989=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLongitudinal_Prediction_of_Unprotected_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=R-i2HJMj9pqRaI10mLGGaeS~GHWiSswblBonibjgogAobGH0-sPVA2rtoDicIX7aAHASbRt2rRuPmXWWqPcfMdCYNgm20uKqxJ2eNmRV6P0g0qxEWRVPeOezdZnnvH4Vjf0-maS~X09IY4mXnmPYdcfyC~-MxQhkmyvRTrAuRZl222e12JvB8~JEDl5v2~bBxs45l6nH9jMvCAznspDh7OG65QrpF3-4iwhfQ1Eqa2klKJeIVhUScrNenvdhv8xHA4hKutBYeCpnoPSgRckD9ihwCe60MVbzOAyGxubpK0bE0qOcFfzFOCxAYN6MbWvV8cJS5Ft6z0xxce-mI9ry5Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":96502,"name":"Applied","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809795"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors">Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8ebc52ed37ed7a2d0a4b075d431c1f36" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922650,"asset_id":87809795,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809795"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809795"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809795; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8ebc52ed37ed7a2d0a4b075d431c1f36" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809795]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809795,"title":"Determinants of HIV Risk and Protective Needle-Sharing Behaviors Among Drug Injectors","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Wiley","grobid_abstract":"Few studies have tested a broad range of theory-based determinants of injection-related risk and protective behaviors. The current study hypothesize relationships among attitudinal beliefs, normative influences, perceived self-efficacy, intentions, and performing these behaviors consistent with the theory of planned behavior and related models. The conceptual model was tested in a cross-sectional sample of 895 drug injectors recruited from street settings in the southwestern United States and who completed a face-to-face interview. Structural equation modeling results showed intention and self-efficacy most consistently predicted needle sharing and bleaching considering all other model variables. Discussion focuses on the value of using these theoretical concepts to examine needle sharing and other behaviors among injection drug users and their relevance for developing HIV-reduction interventions.j abr_ 98..120 Injecting drug use (IDU) continues to account for a significant proportion of incident and prevalent cases of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B/C in developed nations (Abelson, et al., 2006; Gagnon \u0026 Godin, 2009). Estimates of new HIV cases in the Unites States and Pan American region associated with IDU range from one in five to one in ten (","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":91922650},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809795/Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:55.801-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":91922650,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922650/j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo-libre.pdf?1664812983=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=fnZZtN01MgQKrIm9sEac226YFEC9RDeyJW3-d2iBnFpnXl4S7aibx7n3Ocx77eUxgBwy0q7Zo6wh6uWuXpF7TmA0QyFrUqu3eZWIsp9jE-YGOYwfFxVYb5czX1YVbdJ-isOThP2d0Z2xqdVUmDue1mf6fg4y-B2wi0BJAHr-gIInOT~6kheN2qxltLxLs9rtAcblt6LghhKplbAWvZzs4YrKS1PoZoe010VpnUPgyZ2L~~6qRqMS6Z7DOdhiyGhZqmPPbxmhg0ps8mihj73boWeXtyefE8DrOXh4G3gHFKP~QTayv6a5hFq3jvPVUzQ0boT1Ttt2FBcEntJbZAsTBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective_Needle_Sharing_Behaviors_Among_Drug_Injectors","translated_slug":"","page_count":23,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[{"id":91922650,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922650/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922650/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/91922650/j.1751-9861.2011.00067.x20221003-1-bo4zlo-libre.pdf?1664812983=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_HIV_Risk_and_Protective.pdf\u0026Expires=1732806742\u0026Signature=fnZZtN01MgQKrIm9sEac226YFEC9RDeyJW3-d2iBnFpnXl4S7aibx7n3Ocx77eUxgBwy0q7Zo6wh6uWuXpF7TmA0QyFrUqu3eZWIsp9jE-YGOYwfFxVYb5czX1YVbdJ-isOThP2d0Z2xqdVUmDue1mf6fg4y-B2wi0BJAHr-gIInOT~6kheN2qxltLxLs9rtAcblt6LghhKplbAWvZzs4YrKS1PoZoe010VpnUPgyZ2L~~6qRqMS6Z7DOdhiyGhZqmPPbxmhg0ps8mihj73boWeXtyefE8DrOXh4G3gHFKP~QTayv6a5hFq3jvPVUzQ0boT1Ttt2FBcEntJbZAsTBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":4885,"name":"Structural Equation Modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Structural_Equation_Modeling"},{"id":15199,"name":"Theory of Planned Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Planned_Behavior"},{"id":96502,"name":"Applied","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied"},{"id":116278,"name":"Psychological Intervention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Intervention"},{"id":138943,"name":"Normative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Normative"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809785"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809785/The_influence_of_cultural_values_on_self_efficacy_in_reducing_HIV_risk_behaviors"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922582/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809785/The_influence_of_cultural_values_on_self_efficacy_in_reducing_HIV_risk_behaviors">The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditionalism, and religiosity on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk among Mexican-origin IDUs. The purpose of this examination hinges on the importance of including cultural concepts/values not only to facilitate process, but also to add a cultural dimension to an HIV/AIDS intervention that may facilitate attitudinal and behavioral change as well. The findings suggest that culturally innovative approaches can facilitate HIV/AIDS risk ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bf6f559a9419b38da10354ec450a968e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922582,"asset_id":87809785,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922582/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809785"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809785"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809785; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809785]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809785]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809785; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809785']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809785, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bf6f559a9419b38da10354ec450a968e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809785]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809785,"title":"The influence of cultural values on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk behaviors","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study seeks to examine the influence of key cultural values like machismo, familism, traditionalism, and religiosity on self-efficacy in reducing HIV risk among Mexican-origin IDUs. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87809778"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809778/HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of HIV Drug and Sex Risk Behaviors Among American Indian and Alaska Native Drug users: Gender and Site Differences" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91922667/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809778/HIV_Drug_and_Sex_Risk_Behaviors_Among_American_Indian_and_Alaska_Native_Drug_users_Gender_and_Site_Differences">HIV Drug and Sex Risk Behaviors Among American Indian and Alaska Native Drug users: Gender and Site Differences</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research</span><span>, 2000</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="54ba162c9fed638eb2f4f42414e36dc1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91922667,"asset_id":87809778,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91922667/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809778"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809778"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809778; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "54ba162c9fed638eb2f4f42414e36dc1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809778]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809778,"title":"HIV Drug and Sex Risk Behaviors Among American Indian and Alaska Native Drug users: Gender and Site Differences","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Centers for American Indian and Alaska Native Health","grobid_abstract":"In recent years, increasing emphasis has been placed on race, ethnicity, and culture as they relate to HIV infection, including HIV drug and sex risk behaviors and the development of effective HIV prevention strategies and AIDS care programs. While race, ethnicity, and culture are often used interchangeably, distinction between the terms clearly exist (Stevens, Estrada, Glider, \u0026 McGrath, 1998). Race has been defined as a group that is socially defined on the basis of physical criteria (Van den Berghe, 1967), while ethnicity is used to define groups of individuals who share some common culture or are descendants of people from the same involuntary group (Isajiw, 1974). Culture has more often been defined as the totality of societytransmitted behavior patterns, beliefs, institutions, art, and other constructions of various groups. Culture is an evolving, dynamic phenomenon shaped by social, psychological, and historical processes (Szapocznik, 1995). Consideration of race and ethnicity as they relate to HIV/AIDS typically includes examination of public health data with regard to HIV and AIDS prevalence, specific HIV drug and sex behaviors (i.e., number of times injected drugs, percent of time condoms were used), as well as data on the number and type of services received by AIDS patients. Consideration of culture as it relates to HIV and AIDS more often includes methods and curriculum for HIV prevention programs and approaches to caring for those with AIDS that take into account socially transmitted constructions; thereby resulting in more acceptable, appropriate, and effective service delivery. AIDS surveillance data by race/ethnicity indicates a disproportionately high percentage of people from minority groups who have AIDS. The estimated population in the United States (U.S.) in 1997 included 28% from minority ethnic groups. For the same year, the percent of AIDS cases attributed to minorities was 67% (Center for Disease Control [CDC], 1998a). Of the 641,086 cases of AIDS reported to the CDC through December, 1997, 1,783 (0.3%) occurred in American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) (Center for Disease Control, 1998b). Almost all (98%) were 13 years of age or older. Compared to the total number of persons with reported AIDS cases in the U.S., a higher percentage of AI/ANs with AIDS cases were between 20 and 29 years of age (23% vs. 17%, respectively). Risk characteristics of AI/ ANs with AIDS were similar to all persons with AIDS in the U.S. with almost half (49% of AI/ANs and 48% of all AIDS patients) reported exposures being men who have sex with men (MSM). However, a larger percentage of AI/AN AIDS cases were among MSM who were also injection drug users (IDUs) (14% vs. 6%) and a similar percentage of AI/ANs were among those who only injected drugs (20% vs. 25%).","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2000,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health 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thumbnail of Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87809772/Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS">Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>AIDS and Behavior</span><span>, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction i...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87809772"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87809772"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809772; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809772]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87809772]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87809772; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87809772']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87809772, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87809772]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87809772,"title":"Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education: A Theoretically Driven HIV Prevention Intervention for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2007,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"AIDS and Behavior"},"translated_abstract":"In the third decade of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, empirically based HIV transmission risk reduction interventions for HIV infected persons are still needed. As part of a Health Resources Services Administration/Special Projects of National Significance initiative to increase prevention services among HIV infected persons, we implemented SHAPE (Supporting Healthy Alternatives through Patient Education). SHAPE is a behavioral HIV prevention intervention delivered to HIV infected persons receiving primary medical care at El Rio Health Center in Tucson, Arizona. The SHAPE intervention is based on Kalichman\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;Healthy Relationships for Men and Women Living with HIV-AIDS.\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot; The intervention is interactive and uses a video discussion intervention format where educational activities, movie clips, and discussions are used to provide participants with information and skills to increase their comfort in disclosing their HIV status and in reducing HIV transmission. This paper describes the intervention in sufficient detail to replicate it in other settings.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87809772/Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-10-03T08:19:43.469-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":162528362,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Supporting_Healthy_Alternatives_through_Patient_Education_A_Theoretically_Driven_HIV_Prevention_Intervention_for_Persons_Living_with_HIV_AIDS","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":162528362,"first_name":"Barbara","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Estrada","page_name":"BarbaraEstrada5","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-06-30T10:41:59.967-07:00","display_name":"Barbara Estrada","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraEstrada5"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":981,"name":"Health Promotion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Promotion"},{"id":11015,"name":"Social Support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Support"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":49419,"name":"Problem Solving","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Problem_Solving"},{"id":52710,"name":"Patient education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_education"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior"},{"id":115705,"name":"HIV Prevention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_Prevention"},{"id":144052,"name":"Patient Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_Satisfaction"},{"id":160242,"name":"Hiv Infection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hiv_Infection"},{"id":219645,"name":"Medical Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Care"},{"id":402052,"name":"Risk Reduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Reduction"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":1280498,"name":"Safe Sex","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Safe_Sex"},{"id":1297868,"name":"Preventive Health Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Preventive_Health_Services"},{"id":1938362,"name":"Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acquired_immunodeficiency_syndrome"},{"id":2463786,"name":"Truth Disclosure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Truth_Disclosure"},{"id":3887581,"name":"HIV infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIV_infections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87808673"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87808673/Participant_Characteristics_and_HIV_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Individuals_Entering_Integrated_Buprenorphine_Naloxone_and_HIV_Care"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Participant Characteristics and HIV Risk Behaviors Among Individuals Entering Integrated Buprenorphine/Naloxone and HIV Care" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/91921975/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87808673/Participant_Characteristics_and_HIV_Risk_Behaviors_Among_Individuals_Entering_Integrated_Buprenorphine_Naloxone_and_HIV_Care">Participant Characteristics and HIV Risk Behaviors Among Individuals Entering Integrated Buprenorphine/Naloxone and HIV Care</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9fb0eb23318dd8bca8a0ed7faca7c0ca" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":91921975,"asset_id":87808673,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/91921975/download_file?st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgwMzE0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87808673"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87808673"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87808673; 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The goals of this study were to describe the baseline demographic, clinical, and substance use characteristics of the participants and to explore HIV transmission risk behaviors in this group. Methods: Nine sites across the United States participated. Data obtained by interview and chart review included demographic information, medical history, substance use, and risk behaviors.We performed a descriptive analysis of patient characteristics at entry and used logistic regression to evaluate factors associated with 1) unprotected anal or vaginal sex; and 2) needle-sharing within the previous 90 days. Results: Three hundred eighty-six individuals were included in the study: 303 (78.5%) received buprenorphine/naloxone; 41 (10.6%) received methadone; and 42 (10.9%) received another form of treatment. The analysis of risk behaviors was limited to those in the buprenorphine group (n = 303). Among those reporting vaginal or anal sex in the previous 90 days, 24% had sex without a condom. Factors significantly associated with unprotected sex were: having a partner; female gender; and alcohol use in previous 30 days. A total of 8.9% of participants shared needles in the previous 90 days. Factors significantly associated with needle-sharing were: amphetamine use; marijuana use; homelessness; and anxiety. Conclusions: Addressing transmission risk behaviors is an important secondary HIV prevention strategy. 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