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id="toc-Films_and_TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films_and_TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Films and TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films_and_TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Living_conditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Living_conditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Living conditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Living_conditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_opinion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_opinion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Public opinion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_opinion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Summary_table" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary_table"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Summary table</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary_table-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="معاملة المثليين في المجر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معاملة المثليين في المجر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_pr%C3%A1va_v_Ma%C4%8Farsku" title="LGBT práva v Maďarsku – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="LGBT práva v Maďarsku" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homosexualit%C3%A4t_in_Ungarn" title="Homosexualität in Ungarn – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Homosexualität in Ungarn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%9B%CE%9F%CE%91%CE%A4_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Δικαιώματα ΛΟΑΤ στην Ουγγαρία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δικαιώματα ΛΟΑΤ στην Ουγγαρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversidad_sexual_en_Hungr%C3%ADa" title="Diversidad sexual en Hungría – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diversidad sexual en Hungría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droits_LGBT_en_Hongrie" title="Droits LGBT en Hongrie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Droits LGBT en Hongrie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prava_LGBT_osoba_u_Ma%C4%91arskoj" title="Prava LGBT osoba u Mađarskoj – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prava LGBT osoba u Mađarskoj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hak_LGBT_di_Hungaria" title="Hak LGBT di Hungaria – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hak LGBT di Hungaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diritti_LGBT_in_Ungheria" title="Diritti LGBT in Ungheria – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Diritti LGBT in Ungheria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%98%22%D7%91_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="זכויות להט"ב בהונגריה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זכויות להט"ב בהונגריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sytuacja_prawna_i_spo%C5%82eczna_os%C3%B3b_LGBT_na_W%C4%99grzech" title="Sytuacja prawna i społeczna osób LGBT na Węgrzech – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sytuacja prawna i społeczna osób LGBT na Węgrzech" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%91%D0%A2_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Права ЛГБТ в Венгрии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Права ЛГБТ в Венгрии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polo%C5%BEaj_LGBT_osoba_u_Ma%C4%91arskoj" title="Položaj LGBT osoba u Mađarskoj – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Položaj LGBT osoba u Mađarskoj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaristan%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1" title="Macaristan'da LGBT hakları – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Macaristan'da LGBT hakları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%91%D0%A2_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Права ЛГБТ в Угорщині – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Права ЛГБТ в Угорщині" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quy%E1%BB%81n_LGBT_%E1%BB%9F_Hungary" title="Quyền LGBT ở Hungary – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quyền LGBT ở Hungary" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9LGBT%E6%AC%8A%E7%9B%8A" title="匈牙利LGBT權益 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="匈牙利LGBT權益" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q830506#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="vcard" style="background:none; font-size:100%; padding:0.15em 0.1em; line-height:1.2em;">LGBTQ rights in <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:EU-Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/EU-Hungary.svg/220px-EU-Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/EU-Hungary.svg/330px-EU-Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/EU-Hungary.svg/440px-EU-Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><div style="text-align:center;line-height:1.15em;">Location of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> (dark green)<p style="text-align:left;margin-left:1.2ex;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;">– in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> (light green & dark grey)<br />– in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (light green)  –  [<a href="/wiki/File:EU-Hungary.svg" title="File:EU-Hungary.svg">Legend</a>]</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Criminalization_of_homosexuality" title="Criminalization of homosexuality">Status</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Legal since 1961,<br />age of consent equalized in 2002</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">Gender identity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Legal gender change is <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> impossible since 2018, explicitly illegal since 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-transvanilla_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transvanilla-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/LGBT_people_and_military_service" title="LGBT people and military service">Military</a></th><td class="infobox-data">LGBT people allowed to openly serve</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_law" title="Anti-discrimination law">Discrimination protections</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Sexual orientation and gender identity protections (<a href="#Discrimination_protections">see below</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Family rights</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Template:Same-sex_unions" title="Template:Same-sex unions">Recognition of relationships</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Recognition_of_same-sex_unions_in_Hungary" title="Recognition of same-sex unions in Hungary">Unregistered cohabitation since 1996,<br />Registered partnerships since 2009</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Restrictions</th><td class="infobox-data">Same-sex marriage constitutionally banned</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Same-sex_adoption" title="Same-sex adoption">Adoption</a></th><td class="infobox-data">No joint adoption by same-sex couples; no adoption of same-sex partner's child, explicitly illegal since 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-adoption2020_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adoption2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (<a href="/wiki/LGBTQ" title="LGBTQ">LGBTQ</a>) people in <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. <a href="/wiki/Homosexuality" title="Homosexuality">Homosexuality</a> is legal in Hungary for both men and women. Discrimination on the basis of <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">sexual orientation</a> and sex is banned in the country. However, households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for all of the same legal rights available to heterosexual married couples. <a href="/wiki/Recognition_of_same-sex_unions_in_Hungary" title="Recognition of same-sex unions in Hungary">Registered partnership</a> for same-sex couples was legalised in 2009, but <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a> remains banned. The Hungarian government has passed legislation that restricts the <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil rights">civil rights</a> of LGBT Hungarians – such as ending legal recognition of <a href="/wiki/Transgender" title="Transgender">transgender</a> Hungarians and banning LGBT content and displays for minors. This trend continues under the <a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> government of <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Viktor Orbán</a>. In June 2021, Hungary passed an <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law" title="Hungarian anti-LGBT law">anti-LGBT law</a> on banning "homosexual and transexual propaganda" effective since 1 July. The law has been condemned by seventeen <a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Member states of the European Union">member states of the European Union</a>. In July 2020, the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> started legal action against Hungary and Poland for violations of <a href="/wiki/Fundamental_rights" title="Fundamental rights">fundamental rights</a> of LGBTQI people, stating: "Europe will never allow parts of our society to be stigmatized."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Law_regarding_same-sex_sexual_activity">Law regarding same-sex sexual activity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Law regarding same-sex sexual activity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Hungarian</a> Penal Code by <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Csemegi" title="Károly Csemegi">Károly Csemegi</a> (1878) punished homosexuality between men ("természet elleni fajtalanság" – <i>perversion against nature (nature's law)</i>) with prison up to one year. Homosexual activity above the age of 20 was decriminalized in 1961, then above the age of 18 in 1978 by the new Penal Code. The <a href="/wiki/Age_of_consent" title="Age of consent">age of consent</a>, which is 14, has applied equally to heterosexual and homosexual activity since a <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Hungary" title="Constitutional Court of Hungary">Constitutional Court</a> decision of 2002. Lesbian, gay and bisexual people are not banned from <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation_and_military_service_by_country" title="Sexual orientation and military service by country">openly serving in the military service</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recognition_of_same-sex_relationships">Recognition of same-sex relationships</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Recognition of same-sex relationships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Recognition_of_same-sex_unions_in_Hungary" title="Recognition of same-sex unions in Hungary">Recognition of same-sex unions in Hungary</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Unregistered_cohabitation" title="Unregistered cohabitation">Unregistered cohabitation</a> has been recognised since 1996. It applies to any couple living together in an economic and sexual relationship (<a href="/wiki/Common-law_marriage" title="Common-law marriage">common-law marriage</a>), including same-sex couples. No official registration is required. The law gives some specified rights and benefits to two persons living together. Unregistered cohabitation is defined in the Civil Code as "when two persons are living together outside of wedlock in an emotional and financial community in the same household, provided that neither of them is engaged in wedlock or partnership with another person, registered or otherwise, and that they are not related in direct line, and they are not siblings." <a href="/wiki/Inheritance" title="Inheritance">Inheritance</a> is possible only with <a href="/wiki/Will_and_testament" title="Will and testament">testament</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Widow%27s_pension" title="Widow's pension">widow-pension</a> is available for couples cohabiting for more than 10 years. </p><p>On 17 December 2007, the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Hungary">Parliament</a> adopted a registered partnership bill submitted by the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Socialist_Party" title="Hungarian Socialist Party">Hungarian Socialist Party</a>–<a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Free_Democrats" title="Alliance of Free Democrats">Alliance of Free Democrats</a> Government. The bill was found <a href="/wiki/Constitutionality" title="Constitutionality">unconstitutional</a> by the Constitutional Court because it duplicated the institution of marriage for opposite-sex couples. In February 2009, the Parliament approval a modified version of the bill. Since 1 July 2009, same-sex couples can enter into <a href="/wiki/Registered_partnerships" class="mw-redirect" title="Registered partnerships">registered partnerships</a>. The law gives the same rights to registered partners as to spouses except for <a href="/wiki/Adoption" title="Adoption">adoption</a>, assisted reproduction or taking a surname.<sup id="cite_ref-pink_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pink-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 January 2012, a new <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hungary#2011_Constitution" title="Constitution of Hungary">constitution</a>, enacted by the Parliament in 2011, came into effect, restricting marriage to opposite-sex couples and containing no guarantees of protection from discrimination on account of sexual orientation. Viktor Orban, leader of the ruling Fidesz party, which recently came to power with a two-thirds majority in the parliament, has been dubbed “Viktator” by the crowds protesting the new constitution.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation remains banned through interpretation of the general non-discrimination provision in the Constitution, as well as by the <i>Equal Treatment Act</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adoption_and_family_planning">Adoption and family planning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Adoption and family planning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although same-sex couples cannot adopt jointly, adoption by individuals is illegal regardless of sexual orientation or partnership status. Stepchild adoption is only available for married (different-sex) couples. </p><p>Access to <a href="/wiki/IVF" class="mw-redirect" title="IVF">IVF</a> and donor insemination is available for single women regardless of sexual orientation, but not available for lesbians cohabiting or in a registered partnership with their same-sex partners. </p><p>In November 2017, the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Ombudsman" title="Ombudsman">Ombudsman</a> found that the rejection of a lesbian couple's adoption application was "an infringement on the child's right to protection and care, and amounted to unlawful discrimination based on sexual orientation." As joint adoption for same-sex couples is not legal in Hungary, the couple decided that one of the partners would legally adopt the child. The couple was, however, very open about their relationship and were found suitable to adopt. During the following months, the couple took care of a 16-month-old girl, but child protection services later stopped the application procedure due to the couple's sexual orientation. This decision disrupted the life of the child, as she would not eat properly anymore and had to be taken to a <a href="/wiki/Child_psychologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Child psychologist">child psychologist</a>. The couple appealed to the Commissioner for Fundamental Rights (the Ombudsman responsible for the rights of children, nationalities in Hungary, vulnerable social groups and the interests of future generations), who found the child protection service's rejection of the couple unlawful and discriminatory. The Commissioner said that "a person wishing to adopt has no right to adopt a particular child, but s/he does have the right to equal treatment and equality before the law in the procedure." The Commissioner based their decision on the 2008 <i>E.B. v. France</i> case, in which the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Human_Rights" title="European Court of Human Rights">European Court of Human Rights</a> ruled that one's sexual orientation should not be a factor in adoption cases.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2020, while discussing a children's book published by an LGBT organisation on <a href="/wiki/Magyar_R%C3%A1di%C3%B3" title="Magyar Rádió">Magyar Rádió</a>, the Hungarian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orban" class="mw-redirect" title="Viktor Orban">Viktor Orban</a> stated that, despite Hungary being "tolerant and patient" towards LGBT people, "there is a red line that cannot be crossed" and that "gays are to leave our children alone".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2020, the Fidesz government proposed a Constitutional amendment which would ban adoption by same-sex couples. Language in the amendment would ensure "education in accordance with the values based on Hungary's constitutional identity and Christian culture." The same amendment would also severely restrict the ability of single-parent families to adopt.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 December 2020 the amendment was passed by the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">National Assembly</a> with 123 ayes, 45 nays and 5 abstentions.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2023, Hungary's unicameral parliament passed a bill enabling and encouraging citizens to report same-sex couples which raise children to the state authorities - such as police and child protection.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The President of Hungary <a href="/wiki/Katalin_Nov%C3%A1k" title="Katalin Novák">Katalin Novák</a> vetoed the bill - that formally prevented it from becoming enacted into law.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discrimination_protections">Discrimination protections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Discrimination protections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2000, the Constitutional Court recognized that the constitutional ban on discrimination based on "other status" covers <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">sexual orientation</a> as well. The <i>Act on Public Health</i> has banned sexual orientation-related discrimination in health services since 1997 and gender identity-related discrimination since 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-rainbow_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rainbow-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>2003 Act on Equal Treatment and the Promotion of Equal Opportunities</i> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">2003. évi CXXV. törvény az egyenlő bánásmódról és az esélyegyenlőség előmozdításáról</i>), which took effect in January 2004, forbids discrimination based on factors that include sexual orientation and <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a> in the fields of employment, education, housing, health, and access to goods and services.<sup id="cite_ref-rainbow_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rainbow-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Article 8 of the Act states as follows: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Provisions that result in a person or a group [being] treated less favourably than another person or group in a comparable situation because of his/her sex, racial origin, colour, nationality, national or ethnic origin, mother tongue, disability, state of health, religious or ideological conviction, political or other opinion, family status, motherhood (pregnancy) or fatherhood, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, social origin, financial status, the part-time nature or definite term of the employment relationship or other relationship related to employment, the membership of an organisation representing employees' interests, [and any] other status, attribute or characteristic are considered direct discrimination.</p></blockquote> <p>Additionally, Hungarian law prohibits <a href="/wiki/Hate_crime" title="Hate crime">hate crimes</a> and hate speeches on the basis of one's sexual orientation and gender identity.<sup id="cite_ref-rainbow_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rainbow-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite the existing laws aimed at discrimination protection, in June 2021, the Hungarian Parliament passed legislation aiming to limit access to content ‘depicting divergence from self-identity corresponding to sex at birth, sex change, or homosexuality’ for individuals under 18.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Commission initiated infringement proceedings against Hungary on July 15, 2021, and subsequently issued a reasoned opinion on December 2, 2021, highlighting Hungary’s failure to meet its obligations under various EU directives and articles concerning audiovisual media services, electronic commerce, internal market services, data protection, and fundamental rights.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  In April 2022, the Hungarian government organized a national referendum in support of the law, which was countered by Amnesty International Hungary, Háttér Society, and 12 civil society organizations mobilizing over 1.7 million people, ultimately rendering the referendum invalid.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With Hungary's response deemed unsatisfactory, on July 15, 2022, the Commission referred Hungary to the Court of Justice of the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of April 2023, fifteen European Union member-states have joined this legal case. Alongside the European Parliament, they will act as third parties in the lawsuit filed by the European Commission.<b><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gender_identity_and_expression">Gender identity and expression</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gender identity and expression"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2017, a government decree was published, establishing for the first time a legal basis for gender transitions. After 1 January 2018, transgender people living in Hungary were theoretically able to change their legal gender. They required a diagnosis from a medical professional, but did not have to undergo hormone therapy, sterilization or <a href="/wiki/Sex_reassignment_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Sex reassignment surgery">sex reassignment surgery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rainbow_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rainbow-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Transvanilla – an organization based in <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> which campaigns on behalf of transgender rights – reports that the government has refused to honor applications of the legal gender change since 2018. In 2019, a joint case of 23 people was created and submitted to the European Court of Human Rights.<sup id="cite_ref-transvanilla_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transvanilla-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, the Hungarian government removed accreditation from <a href="/wiki/Gender_studies" title="Gender studies">gender studies</a> programs at Hungarian universities, arguing that there was no market for gender studies graduates. Bence Rétvári, the political undersecretary in the ministry of Human Resources justified the decision by claiming that, "Gender Studies - similarly to Marxism-Leninism - can be called an ideology rather than a science."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While Hungary, alongside the majority of EU countries, has signed the Istanbul Convention - Council of Europe treaty that aims to combat and prevent violence against women - it has refused to take further action to ratify the Convention. In May 2020, the Hungarian Parliament adopted a political declaration that rejects the Istanbul Convention and supports the government declaration that claims that the measures of the treaty promote “destructive gender ideologies” and “illegal migration.”<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The declaration was adopted with 115 votes in favor, 35 against and three abstentions. The Hungarian government, including the Ministry of Justice, argued that the Hungarian law already contains a “comprehensive system for assisting and protecting victims.” <sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_lockdown" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronavirus lockdown">coronavirus lockdown</a> of 2020, Viktor Orbán was enabled to <a href="/wiki/Rule_by_decree" title="Rule by decree">rule by decree</a> following an <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">emergency</a> powers act.<sup id="cite_ref-BuzzFeed_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BuzzFeed-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 31 March, the <a href="/wiki/International_Transgender_Day_of_Visibility" title="International Transgender Day of Visibility">Transgender Day of Visibility</a>, a bill was submitted that replaced the Hungarian term "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nem#Hungarian" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:nem">nem</a>", meaning both "sex" and "gender," with <i>sex at birth</i>, defined as "the biological sex determined by primary sexual characteristics and chromosomes". Parliament voted in favor of the bill on 19 May 2020, making it impossible for individuals to change their legal gender. The vote was 134 yes, 56 no, and 4 abstentions.<sup id="cite_ref-anti-trans-bill_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anti-trans-bill-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-anti-trans-bill-article_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anti-trans-bill-article-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dunja_Mijatovi%C4%87" title="Dunja Mijatović">Dunja Mijatović</a>, commissioner for human rights in the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a>, stated it "contravenes human rights standards and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBT-related_cases_before_international_courts_and_quasi-judicial_bodies#European_Court_of_Human_Rights" title="List of LGBT-related cases before international courts and quasi-judicial bodies">case law of the European Court of Human Rights</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-BuzzFeed_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BuzzFeed-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> President János Áder signed the bill into law on 28 May 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-tgeu-20200529_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tgeu-20200529-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2021 the government ordered that a book published by the <a href="/wiki/Labrisz_Lesbian_Association" title="Labrisz Lesbian Association">Labrisz Lesbian Association</a> carries warnings saying it "[contains] behaviour inconsistent with traditional gender roles".<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_2021-01-20_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_2021-01-20-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a government spokesperson, "the book is sold as a fairytale... but it hides the fact that it depicts behaviour inconsistent with traditional gender roles."<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_2021-01-20_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_2021-01-20-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response, the association announced that they would be filing suit.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_2021-01-20_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_2021-01-20-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the publication of the children's book, <a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> also launched a <a href="/wiki/Smear_campaign" title="Smear campaign">smear campaign</a> against the organization and the entire LGBTQ community, deliberately confusing homosexuality with <a href="/wiki/Pedophilia" title="Pedophilia">pedophilia</a>. Labrisz took the government-related media giant Mediaworks to court too, for an article that called them pedophiles without any proof. In the lawsuits, the <a href="/wiki/Human_rights" title="Human rights">human rights</a> NGO <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Helsinki_Committee" title="Hungarian Helsinki Committee">Hungarian Helsinki Committee</a> represented Labrisz, and they won at first instance. However, in November 2022, the Curia (the <a href="/wiki/Curia_of_Hungary" title="Curia of Hungary">Supreme Court of Hungary</a>) found that the article does not violate Labrisz Lesbian Association's right to good reputation. The human rights defenders don't accept this decision - claiming double standards and that the government uses the freedom expression as an excuse to cover hatred and abuse - and turn to the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Hungary" title="Constitutional Court of Hungary">Constitutional Court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2023, Hungary implemented a law enabling citizens to report to the state people who "contest" children's right to "an identity appropriate to their sex at birth".<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Blood_donation">Blood donation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Blood donation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Blood_donation_restrictions_on_men_who_have_sex_with_men" title="Blood donation restrictions on men who have sex with men">Blood donation restrictions on men who have sex with men</a></div> <p>Gay and bisexual men were allowed to donate blood following a 12-month deferral period.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, this deferral period was scrapped, with individualised risk assessment introduced.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freedom_of_speech_and_expression">Freedom of speech and expression</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Freedom of speech and expression"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom of speech in Hungary">Freedom of speech in Hungary</a></div> <p>In 2012, <a href="/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik">Jobbik</a> MP Ádám Mirkóczki introduced a constitutional amendment to the Parliament seeking to ban "the promotion of sexual deviations". The amendment would punish the "promotion of homosexuality or other disorders of sexual behaviour" with up to eight years in prison. LMBT Federation, a Hungarian LGBT advocacy group, protested against the amendment and called on Parliament to reject it. The <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Coalition_(Hungary)" title="Democratic Coalition (Hungary)">Democratic Coalition</a> also voiced their opposition and called it "mean and shameful".<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The amendment ultimately failed to pass. </p><p>In November 2016, the small Hungarian town of <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sotthalom" title="Ásotthalom">Ásotthalom</a> passed a law banning "gay propaganda", Muslim call to prayer and Muslim clothing. Mayor <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Toroczkai" title="László Toroczkai">László Toroczkai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Our_Homeland_Movement" title="Our Homeland Movement">Our Homeland</a>) called on Christians locals to support a "holy war on Muslims and multiculturalism".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2017, after a lawsuit challenging the ban was filed, the Constitutional Court struck down the ban, ruling that it violated human rights law as it aimed to "limit directly the freedom of speech, conscience and religion".<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2018, the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Opera_House" title="Hungarian State Opera House">Hungarian State Opera House</a> cancelled 15 <i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot_The_Musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Elliot The Musical">Billy Elliot</a></i> performances, after pro-government newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Magyar_Id%C5%91k" title="Magyar Idők">Magyar Idők</a></i> claimed that the show could turn children gay.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However other 29 Billy Elliot performances would be held as planned.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2020, the town of <a href="/wiki/Nagyk%C3%A1ta" title="Nagykáta">Nagykáta</a> adopted a resolution <a href="/wiki/Censorship_of_LGBT_issues" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship of LGBT issues">banning</a> the dissemination and promotion of so-called "<a href="/wiki/LGBT_propaganda" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT propaganda">LGBT propaganda</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After making pro-LGBT statements, former footballer and television pundit <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Hrutka" title="János Hrutka">János Hrutka</a> was fired by pro-government sports television Spíler TV in March 2021. Subsequently, the government media (<i><a href="/wiki/Nemzeti_Sport" title="Nemzeti Sport">Nemzeti Sport</a></i> and <i>FourFourTwo</i>) began to revive his player contracts from the past twenty years, with the intention of expiration.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2021_promotion_of_homosexuality_law">2021 promotion of homosexuality law</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2021 promotion of homosexuality law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law" title="Hungarian anti-LGBT law">Hungarian anti-LGBT law</a></div> <p>In June 2021, the government of Hungary introduced a law prohibiting the showing of "any content portraying or promoting sex reassignment or homosexuality" to minors.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_2021-06-13_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_2021-06-13-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Hungarian government spokesperson claimed the ban is intended on the contents which children "can misunderstand and which may have a detrimental effect on their development".<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_2021-06-15_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_2021-06-15-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to one human rights group, "the new legislation proposed by Fidesz would seriously curb freedom of speech and children's rights... This move endangers [the] mental health of LGBTQI youngsters and prevents them getting access to information... and affirmative support".<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_2021-06-11_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters_2021-06-11-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> David Vig of <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> stated that "these proposals, which have dark echoes of <a href="/wiki/Russian_gay_propaganda_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian gay propaganda law">Russia's anti-gay 'propaganda law,'</a> will further stigmatize LGBTI people, exposing them to greater discrimination in what is already a hostile environment."<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_2021-06-13_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_2021-06-13-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hungarian parliament voted in favour of the bill by a vote of 157–1.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_NEWS_2021_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP_NEWS_2021-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">President of Hungary</a> signed the bill into law on 23 June 2021 and went into legal effect 7 days later on July 1.<sup id="cite_ref-The_President's_Office_2021_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_President's_Office_2021-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian Federation</a> also has a similar law (<a href="/wiki/Russian_gay_propaganda_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian gay propaganda law">Russian gay propaganda law</a>) implemented since 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-NewsComAu_2021_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewsComAu_2021-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AP_NEWS_2021_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP_NEWS_2021-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bollinger_2021_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bollinger_2021-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Christian_Science_Monitor_2021_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Christian_Science_Monitor_2021-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seventeen <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">EU member states</a> (Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Lithuania, Spain, Sweden, Latvia, Greece, Cyprus, Italy and Austria)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and several <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights organisation">LGBT</a> and <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_organisations" class="mw-redirect" title="Human rights organisations">human rights organisations</a> condemned the law and called it a breach of the <a href="/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights_of_the_European_Union" title="Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union">Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> launched an immediate <a href="/wiki/Lawsuit" title="Lawsuit">lawsuit</a> against the anti-LGBT propaganda law recently implemented within Hungary while a <a href="/wiki/Referendum" title="Referendum">referendum</a> has been announced.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The European Commission blocked the payment of several billions Euro to Hungary because of this discriminatory law.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_NEWS_2021_LGBT_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP_NEWS_2021_LGBT-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2022_Hungarian_LGBTQ_in_education_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Hungarian LGBTQ in education referendum">referendum</a> took place on 3 April 2022, the same time as the <a href="/wiki/2022_Hungarian_parliamentary_election" title="2022 Hungarian parliamentary election">2022 Hungarian parliamentary election</a>. The referendum became invalid, because it didn't meet the validity threshold of 50%. </p><p>In April 2023, both France and Germany have formally joined into the EU lawsuit against Hungary - regarding the anti-gay laws and policies.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films_and_TV">Films and TV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Films and TV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2021, it was reported that films and TV shows that depict and show either homosexuality and/or sex changes within <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> - would have the same mandatory legal classification "age rating restrictions" as horror, nudity, sex, adult themes, drugs and/or violence.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Living_conditions">Living conditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Living conditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG/220px-Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG/330px-Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG/440px-Gaypride_Budapest_assoc.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>2008 <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> Gay Dignity Procession (<i>Meleg Méltóság Menet</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg/220px-Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg/330px-Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg/440px-Budapest_Pride_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>2017 Budapest Pride Festival</figcaption></figure> <p>Hungary was the host country of <a href="/wiki/Mr_Gay_Europe" title="Mr Gay Europe">Mr Gay Europe</a> 2007 contest and the <a href="/wiki/EuroGames" title="EuroGames">EuroGames</a> in 2012. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Pride" title="Budapest Pride">Budapest Pride</a> was the first such event in the former <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">Eastern Bloc</a>, and draws a steady, but a moderate number of LGBT people and their supporters. The LGBT festival lasts a week every summer with a film festival, a pride march and parties across the city. The festival was opened in the past by notable public figures including <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Demszky" title="Gábor Demszky">Gábor Demszky</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Budapest" title="Mayor of Budapest">Mayor of Budapest</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kinga_G%C3%B6ncz" title="Kinga Göncz">Kinga Göncz</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Hungary)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Hungary)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>. The Hungarian far-right party <a href="/wiki/Our_Homeland_Movement" title="Our Homeland Movement">Our Homeland Movement</a> has called for a ban on LGBT pride marches.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In correlation with the prime ministership of <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Viktor Orbán</a>, LGBT rights in Hungary have stalled. In March 2016, the Hungarian Government blocked a proposed European Union agreement to combat discrimination against LGBT people.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2017, Prime Minister Orbán welcomed the <a href="/wiki/World_Congress_of_Families" title="World Congress of Families">World Congress of Families</a>, a designated <a href="/wiki/Hate_group" title="Hate group">hate group</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Poverty_Law_Center" title="Southern Poverty Law Center">Southern Poverty Law Center</a>, at the National Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, Hungary and <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> blocked a joint statement by EU employment and social affairs ministers intended to promote gender equity in the digital era because of objections to a reference to LGBT people. However, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>—then president of the Council of the European Union—adopted the text regardless, though with modifications. While the reference to LGBT people was retained, the text was classified as "presidential conclusions" which do not carry the legal weight of formal Council conclusions.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years, more and more politicians have resorted to use openly homophobic rhetoric.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, <a href="/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik">Jobbik</a> displayed a sign reading "The Parliament Does Not Want Any Deviants" during Budapest Pride, and verbally abused attendees and defaced posters in support of LGBT rights. In November 2016, it protested the painting of a fence with rainbow colours in <a href="/wiki/Pom%C3%A1z" title="Pomáz">Pomáz</a>, even though the colouring had no connections to LGBT rights.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2017 Budapest Pride parade attracted thousands of people, and received the support of many embassies, including from <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, as well as neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2018, the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Justice" title="European Court of Justice">European Court of Justice</a> ruled that asylum seekers may not be subjected by authorities to psychological tests in order to determine their sexual orientation.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_opinion">Public opinion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Public opinion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:darkred; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:53.5826794979px 84.432792550202px 0 0; border-top-color:red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:red"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 82.727194597248px 100px 0; border-right-color:lightgrey"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:lightgrey"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 39.592800879772px 100px 0; border-right-color:#06F"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:#06F"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:69.098300562505px; border-width:0 0 30.901699437495px 95.105651629515px; border-bottom-color:#025"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Public opinion on same-sex marriage (2023) based on <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#025; color:white;"> </span> Strongly favor (5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#06F; color:white;"> </span> Somewhat favor (26%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:black;"> </span> Not sure (5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;"> </span> Somewhat oppose (23%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:darkred; color:white;"> </span> Strongly oppose (41%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>According to a <a href="/wiki/Eurobarometer" title="Eurobarometer">Eurobarometer</a> survey published in December 2006, only 18 percent of Hungarians surveyed supported same-sex marriage, and only 13 percent recognized a same-sex couple's right to adopt, compared to the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a>-wide average of 44 percent and 33 percent, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-EU_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, a poll conducted a year after in 2007 indicated that 30 percent of the Hungarian public supported same-sex marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-Medián_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Medián-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The poll taken in 2015 suggested 39% of Hungarians supported same-sex marriage. A more recent poll by the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a>, published in May 2017, suggested that 27% of Hungarians were in favor of same-sex marriage, while 64% opposed it. Support was higher among non-religious people (34%) and 18–34 year olds (39%), in contrast to Catholics (25%) and people aged 35 and over (23%).<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_Survey_2017_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_Survey_2017-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2015, <a href="/wiki/PlanetRomeo" title="PlanetRomeo">PlanetRomeo</a>, an LGBT social network, published its first Gay Happiness Index (GHI). <a href="/wiki/Gay_men" title="Gay men">Gay men</a> from over 120 countries were asked about how they feel about society's view on homosexuality, how they experience the way they are treated by other people and how satisfied are they with their lives. Hungary was ranked 49th with a GHI score of 47.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to a 2017 poll carried out by <a href="/wiki/International_Lesbian,_Gay,_Bisexual,_Trans_and_Intersex_Association" title="International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association">ILGA</a>, 64% of Hungarians agreed that gay, lesbian and bisexual people should enjoy the same rights as straight people, while 15% disagreed. Additionally, 69% agreed that they should be protected from workplace discrimination. 13% of Hungarians, however, said that people who are in same-sex relationships should be charged as criminals, while 64% disagreed. As for transgender people, 60% agreed that they should have the same rights, 64% believed they should be protected from employment discrimination and a plurality of 48% believed they should be allowed to change their legal gender.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/GLOBSEC" title="GLOBSEC">GLOBSEC</a> survey conducted in March 2023 showed that 56% of Hungarians supported same-sex marriage, while 37% were opposed.<sup id="cite_ref-globsec_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globsec-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2023 Eurobarometer found that 42% of Hungarians thought same-sex marriage should be allowed throughout Europe, and 49% agreed that "there is nothing wrong in a sexual relationship between two persons of the same sex".<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary_table">Summary table</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Summary table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Same-sex sexual activity legal </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 1961) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equal age of consent (14) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 2002) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Freedom of expression </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>/<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Some laws censor LGBT issues) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anti-discrimination laws in employment </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 2004) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 2004) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anti-discrimination laws in all other areas (incl. indirect discrimination, hate speech) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 2004) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Same-sex marriage </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Constitutional ban since 2012) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Recognition of same-sex couples </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 1996) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Adoption by a single LGBT person </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Constitutional ban since 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-adoption2020_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adoption2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stepchild adoption by same-sex couples </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Constitutional ban since 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-adoption2020_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adoption2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Joint adoption by same-sex couples </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Constitutional ban since 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-adoption2020_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adoption2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>LGB people allowed to serve openly in the military </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Transgender people allowed to serve openly in the military </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Conversion_therapy" title="Conversion therapy">Conversion therapy</a> banned on minors </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Right to change legal gender </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> banned since 2018, <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i> banned since 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-transvanilla_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transvanilla-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-anti-trans-bill_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anti-trans-bill-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-anti-trans-bill-article_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anti-trans-bill-article-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Access to IVF for lesbian couples </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Available to single women, but not to lesbian couples) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Banned regardless of sexual orientation) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Men_who_have_sex_with_men" title="Men who have sex with men">MSM</a> allowed to <a href="/wiki/MSM_blood_donor_controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="MSM blood donor controversy">donate blood</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> (Since 2020) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/28px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/42px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/56px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:LGBTQ" title="Portal:LGBTQ">LGBTQ portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hungary" title="Portal:Hungary">Hungary portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Hungary" title="Human rights in Hungary">Human rights in Hungary</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1sok" title="Mások">Mások</a>" ("<i>Others</i>", monthly Hungarian LGBT magazine)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gay-rights_organizations#Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of gay-rights organizations">List of gay-rights organizations#Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_history_in_Hungary" title="LGBT history in Hungary">LGBT history in Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Europe">LGBT rights in Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the European Union">LGBT rights in the European Union</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-transvanilla-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-transvanilla_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-transvanilla_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-transvanilla_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://transvanilla.hu/home/news/hungarian-government-bans-legal-gender-recognition">"The Hungarian government moves to ban legal gender recognition"</a> (Press release). Transvanilla. 1 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200506021320/https://transvanilla.hu/home/news/hungarian-government-bans-legal-gender-recognition">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Hungarian+government+moves+to+ban+legal+gender+recognition&rft.pub=Transvanilla&rft.date=2020-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftransvanilla.hu%2Fhome%2Fnews%2Fhungarian-government-bans-legal-gender-recognition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Transgender_People_In_Hungary_Lose_Right_To_Gender_Recognition_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWareham2020" class="citation web cs1">Wareham, Jamie (19 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamiewareham/2020/05/19/hungary-makes-it-impossible-for-transgender-people-to-legally-change-gender/">"Transgender People In Hungary Lose Right To Gender Recognition"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200520001200/https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamiewareham/2020/05/19/hungary-makes-it-impossible-for-transgender-people-to-legally-change-gender/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Transgender+People+In+Hungary+Lose+Right+To+Gender+Recognition&rft.date=2020-05-19&rft.aulast=Wareham&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjamiewareham%2F2020%2F05%2F19%2Fhungary-makes-it-impossible-for-transgender-people-to-legally-change-gender%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-adoption2020-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-adoption2020_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adoption2020_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adoption2020_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adoption2020_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2020" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Adam (15 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/12/15/hungary-adoption-lgbt-constitution/">"Hungary approves constitutional change to effectively ban adoption by same-sex couples"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201216025055/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/12/15/hungary-adoption-lgbt-constitution/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rainbow-europe.org&rft.atitle=Rainbow+Europe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frainbow-europe.org%2F%238637%2F0%2F0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilga-europe.org/blog/infringement-hungary-behind-scenes/">"The infringement against Hungary: Behind the scenes"</a>. 24 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sz%C3%ADnh%C3%A1z.org&rft.atitle=%C3%93kov%C3%A1cs+Szilveszter+leg%C3%BAjabb+levele+a+Billy+Elliot+kapcs%C3%A1n+megjelent+sajt%C3%B3h%C3%ADresztel%C3%A9sekre+is+reag%C3%A1l&rft.date=2018-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fszinhaz.org%2Fzenes-szinhaz%2Fmusical%2F2018%2F06%2F25%2Fokovacs-szilveszter-legujabb-levele-billy-elliot-kapcsan-megjelent-sajtohiresztelesekre-reagal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/06/22/europe/billy-elliot-canceled-hungary-intl/index.html">"Some 'Billy Elliot' shows canceled in Hungary after criticism that musical could turn boys gay"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211204202500/https://www.cnn.com/2018/06/22/europe/billy-elliot-canceled-hungary-intl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Some+%27Billy+Elliot%27+shows+canceled+in+Hungary+after+criticism+that+musical+could+turn+boys+gay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F06%2F22%2Feurope%2Fbilly-elliot-canceled-hungary-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20210304IPR99219/parliament-declares-the-european-union-an-lgbtiq-freedom-zone">"Parliament declares the European Union an <i>LGBTIQ Freedom Zone</i> | News | European Parliament"</a>. <i>www.europarl.europa.eu</i>. 3 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210312210929/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20210304IPR99219/parliament-declares-the-european-union-an-lgbtiq-freedom-zone">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.europarl.europa.eu&rft.atitle=Parliament+declares+the+European+Union+an+LGBTIQ+Freedom+Zone+%26%23124%3B+News+%26%23124%3B+European+Parliament&rft.date=2021-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.europarl.europa.eu%2Fnews%2Fen%2Fpress-room%2F20210304IPR99219%2Fparliament-declares-the-european-union-an-lgbtiq-freedom-zone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÁghassi2021" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ághassi, Attila (19 March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://telex.hu/sport/2021/03/19/hrutka-janos-spiler-tv-valas">"Megvált a Spíler TV Hrutka Jánostól, miután pár hete kiállt Gulácsi Péter mellett"</a>. <i>Telex.hu</i> (in Hungarian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210319140733/https://telex.hu/sport/2021/03/19/hrutka-janos-spiler-tv-valas">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telex.hu&rft.atitle=Megv%C3%A1lt+a+Sp%C3%ADler+TV+Hrutka+J%C3%A1nost%C3%B3l%2C+miut%C3%A1n+p%C3%A1r+hete+ki%C3%A1llt+Gul%C3%A1csi+P%C3%A9ter+mellett&rft.date=2021-03-19&rft.aulast=%C3%81ghassi&rft.aufirst=Attila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftelex.hu%2Fsport%2F2021%2F03%2F19%2Fhrutka-janos-spiler-tv-valas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABC_2021-06-13-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ABC_2021-06-13_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABC_2021-06-13_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzandelszkyGera2021" class="citation news cs1">Szandelszky, Bela; Gera, Vanessa (11 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/hungary-plans-ban-promoting-homosexuality-18s-78220125">"Hungary: Bill would ban 'promoting' homosexuality to minors"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210627120519/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/hungary-plans-ban-promoting-homosexuality-18s-78220125">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Hungary%3A+Bill+would+ban+%27promoting%27+homosexuality+to+minors&rft.date=2021-06-11&rft.aulast=Szandelszky&rft.aufirst=Bela&rft.au=Gera%2C+Vanessa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fhungary-plans-ban-promoting-homosexuality-18s-78220125&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian_2021-06-15-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_2021-06-15_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRankin2021" class="citation news cs1">Rankin, Jennifer (15 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/15/hungary-passes-law-banning-lbgt-content-in-schools#_=_">"Hungary passes law banning LGBT content in schools or kids' TV"</a>. <i>Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210813153632/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/15/hungary-passes-law-banning-lbgt-content-in-schools#_=_">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Guardian&rft.atitle=Hungary+passes+law+banning+LGBT+content+in+schools+or+kids%27+TV&rft.date=2021-06-15&rft.aulast=Rankin&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Fjun%2F15%2Fhungary-passes-law-banning-lbgt-content-in-schools%23_%3D_&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_2021-06-11-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_2021-06-11_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/hungarys-fidesz-moves-against-lgbt-community-with-2022-vote-sight-2021-06-11/">"Hungary's Fidesz moves against LGBT community with 2022 vote in sight"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 11 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210726035412/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/hungarys-fidesz-moves-against-lgbt-community-with-2022-vote-sight-2021-06-11/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hungary%27s+Fidesz+moves+against+LGBT+community+with+2022+vote+in+sight&rft.date=2021-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fhungarys-fidesz-moves-against-lgbt-community-with-2022-vote-sight-2021-06-11%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP_NEWS_2021-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_NEWS_2021_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_NEWS_2021_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/government-and-politics-europe-hungary-laws-business-d093db541d1ad00bd4b28bb3a22cdb1b">"Hungary: Lawmakers pass law barring LGBT content for minors"</a>. <i>AP NEWS</i>. 15 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210808095020/https://apnews.com/article/government-and-politics-europe-hungary-laws-business-d093db541d1ad00bd4b28bb3a22cdb1b">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=Hungary%3A+Lawmakers+pass+law+barring+LGBT+content+for+minors&rft.date=2021-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fgovernment-and-politics-europe-hungary-laws-business-d093db541d1ad00bd4b28bb3a22cdb1b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_President's_Office_2021-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_President's_Office_2021_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.keh.hu/sajtokozlemenyek/2869-Kozlemeny_a_pedofil_bunelkovetokkel_szembeni_szigorubb_fellepesrol_valamint_a_gyermekek_vedelme_erdekeben_egyes_torvenyek_modositasarol_szolo_torvenyrol">"Közlemény a pedofil bűnelkövetőkkel szembeni szigorúbb fellépésről, valamint a gyermekek védelme érdekében egyes törvények módosításáról szóló törvényről"</a>. <i>The Hungarian President's Office</i>. 23 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628154641/https://www.keh.hu/sajtokozlemenyek/2869-Kozlemeny_a_pedofil_bunelkovetokkel_szembeni_szigorubb_fellepesrol_valamint_a_gyermekek_vedelme_erdekeben_egyes_torvenyek_modositasarol_szolo_torvenyrol">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hungarian+President%27s+Office&rft.atitle=K%C3%B6zlem%C3%A9ny+a+pedofil+b%C5%B1nelk%C3%B6vet%C5%91kkel+szembeni+szigor%C3%BAbb+fell%C3%A9p%C3%A9sr%C5%91l%2C+valamint+a+gyermekek+v%C3%A9delme+%C3%A9rdek%C3%A9ben+egyes+t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9nyek+m%C3%B3dos%C3%ADt%C3%A1s%C3%A1r%C3%B3l+sz%C3%B3l%C3%B3+t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9nyr%C5%91l&rft.date=2021-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.keh.hu%2Fsajtokozlemenyek%2F2869-Kozlemeny_a_pedofil_bunelkovetokkel_szembeni_szigorubb_fellepesrol_valamint_a_gyermekek_vedelme_erdekeben_egyes_torvenyek_modositasarol_szolo_torvenyrol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NewsComAu_2021-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NewsComAu_2021_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/hungary-passes-law-banning-promotion-of-homosexuality-to-minors/news-story/6df05a9cb253e0d63a7d8e87ffaad2c4">"Hungary bans 'promotion' of homosexuality to minors"</a>. <i>NewsComAu</i>. 15 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628113425/https://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/hungary-passes-law-banning-promotion-of-homosexuality-to-minors/news-story/6df05a9cb253e0d63a7d8e87ffaad2c4">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NewsComAu&rft.atitle=Hungary+bans+%27promotion%27+of+homosexuality+to+minors&rft.date=2021-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Fhungary-passes-law-banning-promotion-of-homosexuality-to-minors%2Fnews-story%2F6df05a9cb253e0d63a7d8e87ffaad2c4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALGBTQ+rights+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bollinger_2021-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bollinger_2021_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBollinger2021" class="citation web cs1">Bollinger, Alex (15 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lgbtqnation.com/2021/06/hungary-bans-media-schools-talking-gay-people-new-anti-pedophilia-law/">"Hungary bans media & schools from talking about gay people in new "anti-pedophilia" law"</a>. <i>LGBTQ Nation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628040025/https://www.lgbtqnation.com/2021/06/hungary-bans-media-schools-talking-gay-people-new-anti-pedophilia-law/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hungary_topics" title="Template:Hungary topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hungary_topics" title="Template talk:Hungary topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hungary_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hungary topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hungary_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Hungary-related_articles" title="Index of Hungary-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hungary" title="History of Hungary">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_prehistory" title="Hungarian prehistory">Hungarian prehistory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Hungary" title="Principality of Hungary">Principality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1000%E2%80%931301)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1000–1301)">High Medieval Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1301%E2%80%931526)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526)">Late Medieval Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Hungarian_wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman–Hungarian wars">Ottoman–Hungarian wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1526%E2%80%931867)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)">Habsburg Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1570%E2%80%931711)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)">Principality of Transylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi%27s_War_of_Independence" title="Rákóczi's War of Independence">Rákóczi's War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Revolution of 1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_in_World_War_I" title="Hungary in World War I">World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Hungarian_Republic" title="First Hungarian Republic">First Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%931946)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)">Interwar Kingdom of Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_in_World_War_II" title="Hungary in World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Hungarian_Republic" title="Second Hungarian Republic">Second Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_People%27s_Republic" title="Hungarian People's Republic">People's Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Revolution of 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hungary#Third_Republic_(since_1989)" title="History of Hungary">Third Republic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Hungary" title="History of Christianity in Hungary">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#History_of_the_Hungarian_economy" title="Economy of Hungary">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Hungary" title="Military history of Hungary">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Hungary" title="List of wars involving Hungary">List of wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_dynasty" title="Árpád dynasty">Árpád dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_of_Hungary" title="King of Hungary">King</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_monarchs" title="List of Hungarian monarchs">Monarchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Holy Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_of_Hungary" title="Regent of Hungary">Regent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_nobility" title="Hungarian nobility">Nobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Hungary" title="Flag of Hungary">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary" title="Coat of arms of Hungary">Coat of arms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Hungary" title="Geography of Hungary">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Hungary" title="Administrative divisions of Hungary">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_of_Hungary" title="List of cities and towns of Hungary">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Hungary" title="Climate of Hungary">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Hungary#Extreme_points" title="Geography of Hungary">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geology_of_Hungary" title="Category:Geology of Hungary">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrology_of_Hungary" title="Hydrology of Hungary">Hydrology</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Hungary" title="List of islands of Hungary">Islands</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Hungary" title="List of lakes of Hungary">Lakes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Hungary" title="List of rivers of Hungary">Rivers</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountain_ranges_of_Hungary" title="Category:Mountain ranges of Hungary">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Hungary" title="List of national parks of Hungary">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Hungary" title="List of regions of Hungary">Regions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hungary" title="Politics of Hungary">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hungary" title="Government of Hungary">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hungary" title="Constitution of Hungary">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Hungary" title="Elections in Hungary">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Hungary" title="Foreign relations of Hungary">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Hungary" title="Human rights in Hungary">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_intelligence_agencies" title="Category:Hungarian intelligence agencies">Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_of_Hungary" title="Category:Law of Hungary">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Hungary" title="Law enforcement in Hungary">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Defence_Forces" title="Hungarian Defence Forces">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_General_Staff_(Hungary)" title="Chief of General Staff (Hungary)">Chief of General Staff</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_nationality_law" title="Hungarian nationality law">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="List of speakers of the National Assembly (Hungary)">Speaker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Hungary" title="List of political parties in Hungary">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">President</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Hungary" title="List of heads of state of Hungary"><span style="font-size:85%;">list</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Hungary" title="List of prime ministers of Hungary"><span style="font-size:85%;">list</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary" title="Economy of Hungary">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#Agriculture" title="Economy of Hungary">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Hungary" title="List of banks in Hungary">Banks</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Bank" title="Hungarian National Bank">Hungarian National Bank</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Hungary" title="List of companies of Hungary">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Hungary" title="Energy in Hungary">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_forint" title="Hungarian forint">Forint </a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#Industry" title="Economy of Hungary">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Hungary" title="Science and technology in Hungary">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Stock_Exchange" title="Budapest Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Hungary" title="Taxation in Hungary">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Hungary" title="Telecommunications in Hungary">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hungary" title="Tourism in Hungary">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Trade_unions_in_Hungary" title="Category:Trade unions in Hungary">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hungary" title="Transport in Hungary">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unemployment_in_Hungary" title="Unemployment in Hungary">Unemployment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Hungary" title="Category:Society of Hungary">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Hungarian_sentiment" title="Anti-Hungarian sentiment">Anti-Hungarian sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Hungary" title="Crime in Hungary">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Hungary" title="Demographics of Hungary">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Hungary" title="Education in Hungary">Education</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Hungary" title="List of universities and colleges in Hungary">Universities and colleges</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_policy_in_Hungary" title="Family policy in Hungary">Family policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Hungary" title="Health in Hungary">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Hungary" title="Healthcare in Hungary">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Hungary" title="Human trafficking in Hungary">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_diaspora" title="Hungarian diaspora">Hungarian diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_irredentism" title="Hungarian irredentism">Irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Hungary" title="International rankings of Hungary">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Hungary" title="Languages of Hungary">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Hungary">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Hungary" title="Prostitution in Hungary">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Hungary" title="Public holidays in Hungary">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Hungary" title="Religion in Hungary">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Hungary" title="Women in Hungary">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary" title="Culture of Hungary">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Hungary" title="Architecture of Hungary">Architecture</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Hungary" title="List of castles in Hungary">Castles</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of palaces in Hungary">Palaces and mansions</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_art" title="Hungarian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Hungary" title="Cinema of Hungary">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_wine" title="Hungarian wine">Wine</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Hungary" title="Beer in Hungary">Beer</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_dishes" title="List of Hungarian dishes">Dishes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_sausages" title="Hungarian sausages">Sausages</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian dance">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fashion_Week" title="Budapest Fashion Week">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Festivals_in_Hungary" title="Category:Festivals in Hungary">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_folklore" title="Category:Hungarian folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_inventions" title="Category:Hungarian inventions">Inventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_literature" title="Hungarian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Hungary">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Hungary" title="Music of Hungary">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_names" title="Hungarian names">Names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary#Spa_culture" title="Culture of Hungary">Spa culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_at_the_Olympics" title="Hungary at the Olympics">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Hungary" title="National symbols of Hungary">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Hungary" title="Television in Hungary">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_Hungary" title="List of theatres in Hungary">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Hungary">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Hungary" title="Outline of Hungary">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Hungary-related_articles" title="Index of Hungary-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungary" title="Category:Hungary">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hungary" title="Portal:Hungary">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" title="Template:LGBTQ rights in Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" title="Template talk:LGBTQ rights in Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LGBTQ rights in Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Europe" title="LGBTQ rights in Europe">LGBTQ rights in Europe</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Albania" title="LGBTQ rights in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Andorra" title="LGBTQ rights in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Armenia" title="LGBTQ rights in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Austria" title="LGBTQ rights in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Azerbaijan" title="LGBTQ rights in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Belarus" title="LGBTQ rights in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Belgium" title="LGBTQ rights in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="LGBTQ rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Bulgaria" title="LGBTQ rights in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Croatia" title="LGBTQ rights in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Cyprus" title="LGBTQ rights in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="LGBTQ rights in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Denmark" title="LGBTQ rights in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Estonia" title="LGBTQ rights in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Finland" title="LGBTQ rights in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_France" title="LGBTQ rights in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Georgia_(country)" title="LGBTQ rights in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Germany" title="LGBTQ rights in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Greece" title="LGBTQ rights in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Iceland" title="LGBTQ rights in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="LGBTQ rights in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Italy" title="LGBTQ rights in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Kazakhstan" title="LGBTQ rights in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Latvia" title="LGBTQ rights in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Liechtenstein" title="LGBTQ rights in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Lithuania" title="LGBTQ rights in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Luxembourg" title="LGBTQ rights in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Malta" title="LGBTQ rights in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Moldova" title="LGBTQ rights in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Monaco" title="LGBTQ rights in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Montenegro" title="LGBTQ rights in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_Netherlands" title="LGBTQ rights in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_North_Macedonia" title="LGBTQ rights in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Norway" title="LGBTQ rights in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Poland" title="LGBTQ rights in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Portugal" title="LGBTQ rights in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Romania" title="LGBTQ rights in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Russia" title="LGBTQ rights in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_San_Marino" title="LGBTQ rights in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Serbia" title="LGBTQ rights in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Slovakia" title="LGBTQ rights in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Slovenia" title="LGBTQ rights in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Spain" title="LGBTQ rights in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Sweden" title="LGBTQ rights in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Switzerland" title="LGBTQ rights in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Turkey" title="LGBTQ rights in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Ukraine" title="LGBTQ rights in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="LGBTQ rights in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Vatican_City" title="LGBTQ rights in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited<br />recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Abkhazia" title="LGBTQ rights in Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Kosovo" title="LGBTQ rights in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="LGBTQ rights in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_South_Ossetia" title="LGBTQ rights in South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Transnistria" title="LGBTQ rights in Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies and<br />other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_%C3%85land" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBTQ rights in Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_Faroe_Islands" title="LGBTQ rights in the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Gibraltar" title="LGBTQ rights in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Guernsey" title="LGBTQ rights in Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_Isle_of_Man" title="LGBTQ rights in the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Jersey" title="LGBTQ rights in Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Svalbard" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBTQ rights in Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_European_Union" title="LGBTQ rights in the European Union">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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