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Leader of the Seanad - Wikipedia
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searchaux" style="display:none">Member of Seanad Éireann appointed by the Taoiseach to direct government business</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Leader of the Seanad</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lisa_Chambers,_Jan_2024_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Lisa_Chambers%2C_Jan_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="708" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Chambers" title="Lisa Chambers">Lisa Chambers</a><br /></div>since 17 December 2022</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Leader of the Seanad</b> (referred to within the Seanad as <b>Leader of the House</b> <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Treoraí an Tí</i>) is a member of <a href="/wiki/Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="Seanad Éireann">Seanad Éireann</a> appointed by the <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> to direct <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">government</a> business.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since December 2022, the incumbent is <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Chambers" title="Lisa Chambers">Lisa Chambers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a>. The deputy leader of the Seanad is <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Kyne" title="Seán Kyne">Seán Kyne</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role">Role</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leader_of_the_Seanad&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Role"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Leader plays a similar role in the Seanad's procedure to that played by the Taoiseach in <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil Éireann</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-standingorders_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-standingorders-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>moving the day's <a href="/wiki/Order_of_business" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of business">order of business</a></li> <li>may present a government <a href="/wiki/Bill_(law)" title="Bill (law)">bill</a> without prior notice</li> <li>ex-officio member of the Committee on Procedure and Privileges</li> <li>may move a vote of sympathy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leader_of_the_Seanad&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Seanad_%C3%89ireann_(Irish_Free_State)" title="Seanad Éireann (Irish Free State)">Seanad of the Irish Free State</a>, there was no separate position of Leader.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Order_of_business" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of business">order of business</a> was controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Cathaoirleach" title="Cathaoirleach">Cathaoirleach</a> (chair).<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was a symptom of the Seanad's independence from the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Executive Council of the Irish Free State">Executive Council</a> (government), which annoyed <a href="/wiki/%C3%89amon_de_Valera" title="Éamon de Valera">Éamon de Valera</a> as <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Executive_Council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State">President of the Executive Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Valera's <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_8th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 8th Dáil">Fianna Fáil government</a> secured the <a href="/wiki/Abolition_of_the_Seanad_of_the_Irish_Free_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolition of the Seanad of the Irish Free State">abolition of the Seanad</a> in 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De Valera's <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Ireland" title="Constitution of Ireland">1937 Constitution</a> created a new Seanad with less independence from the Dáil. The standing orders of the new Seanad provided for the role of Leader to control the flow of business from the government.<sup id="cite_ref-standingorders_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-standingorders-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2004 Seanad report into reforming its own functions recommended that the Leader be allowed to attend cabinet meetings, with a rank of minister or <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Ireland)" title="Minister of State (Ireland)">minister of state</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Manning" title="Maurice Manning">Maurice Manning</a> noted in 2010 that recent Leaders had more influence with the government, leading to increased input by the Seanad into legislation.<sup id="cite_ref-Manning2010_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List">List</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leader_of_the_Seanad&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: List"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th colspan="2">Term of office </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Governments </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Quirke" title="William Quirke">William Quirke</a><sup id="cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quirkedeath-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1938 </td> <td>1948 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_10th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 10th Dáil">2nd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_11th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 11th Dáil">3rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_12th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 12th Dáil">4th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hayes_(politician)" title="Michael Hayes (politician)">Michael Hayes</a><sup id="cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quirkedeath-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1948 </td> <td>1951 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_13th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 13th Dáil">5th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Quirke" title="William Quirke">William Quirke</a><sup id="cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quirkedeath-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1951 </td> <td>1954 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_14th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 14th Dáil">6th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hayes_(politician)" title="Michael Hayes (politician)">Michael Hayes</a><sup id="cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quirkedeath-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1954 </td> <td>1957 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_15th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 15th Dáil">7th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mullins_(Irish_politician)" title="Thomas Mullins (Irish politician)">Thomas Mullins</a> </td> <td>1957 </td> <td>1973 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/8th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="8th Government of Ireland">8th</a>, <a href="/wiki/9th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="9th Government of Ireland">9th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_17th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 17th Dáil">10th</a>, <a href="/wiki/11th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="11th Government of Ireland">11th</a>, <a href="/wiki/12th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="12th Government of Ireland">12th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_19th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 19th Dáil">13th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_O%27Higgins" title="Michael O'Higgins">Michael J. O'Higgins</a></span> </td> <td>1 June 1973 </td> <td>27 October 1977 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_20th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 20th Dáil">14th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eoin_Ryan_Snr" title="Eoin Ryan Snr">Eoin Ryan Snr</a> </td> <td>27 October 1977 </td> <td>8 October 1981 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/15th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="15th Government of Ireland">15th</a>, <a href="/wiki/16th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="16th Government of Ireland">16th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gemma_Hussey" title="Gemma Hussey">Gemma Hussey</a> </td> <td>8 October 1981 </td> <td>February 1982 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_22nd_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 22nd Dáil">17th</a> </td> <td>Vacated Leadership and Seanad seat upon <a href="/wiki/February_1982_Irish_general_election" title="February 1982 Irish general election">election to Dáil</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eoin_Ryan_Snr" title="Eoin Ryan Snr">Eoin Ryan Snr</a> </td> <td>26 March 1982 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">21 December 1982</span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_23rd_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 23rd Dáil">18th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Dooge" title="James Dooge">James Dooge</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap">21 December 1982</span> </td> <td>3 April 1987 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_24th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 24th Dáil">19th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mick_Lanigan" title="Mick Lanigan">Mick Lanigan</a> </td> <td>3 April 1987 </td> <td>16 May 1990 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_25th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 25th Dáil">20th</a>, <a href="/wiki/21st_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Government of Ireland">21st</a> </td> <td>Resigned as Leader after Fianna Fáil lost a series of votes while all its senators were absent. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Fallon_(politician)" title="Seán Fallon (politician)">Seán Fallon</a> </td> <td>16 May 1990 </td> <td>23 January 1992 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/21st_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Government of Ireland">21st</a> </td> <td>Vacated Leadership upon being elected Cathaoirleach to replace <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Doherty_(Roscommon_politician)" title="Seán Doherty (Roscommon politician)">Seán Doherty</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/G._V._Wright" title="G. V. Wright">G. V. Wright</a> </td> <td>23 January 1992 </td> <td>20 December 1994 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/21st_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Government of Ireland">21st</a>, <a href="/wiki/22nd_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="22nd Government of Ireland">22nd</a>, <a href="/wiki/23rd_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="23rd Government of Ireland">23rd</a> </td> <td>The 21st government ended when <a href="/wiki/Charles_Haughey" title="Charles Haughey">Charles Haughey</a> resigned as Taoiseach, seven days after Doherty's resignation as Cathaoirleach over the same controversy. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Manning" title="Maurice Manning">Maurice Manning</a> </td> <td>20 December 1994 </td> <td>17 September 1997 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/24th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="24th Government of Ireland">24th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Donie_Cassidy" title="Donie Cassidy">Donie Cassidy</a> </td> <td>17 September 1997 </td> <td>May 2002 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_28th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 28th Dáil">25th</a> </td> <td>Vacated Leadership and Seanad seat upon <a href="/wiki/2002_Irish_general_election" title="2002 Irish general election">election to Dáil</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_O%27Rourke" title="Mary O'Rourke">Mary O'Rourke</a> </td> <td>26 June 2002 </td> <td>May 2007 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_29th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 29th Dáil">26th</a> </td> <td>Vacated Leadership and Seanad seat upon <a href="/wiki/2007_Irish_general_election" title="2007 Irish general election">election to Dáil</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Donie_Cassidy" title="Donie Cassidy">Donie Cassidy</a> </td> <td>3 July 2007 </td> <td>25 May 2011 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/27th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="27th Government of Ireland">27th</a>, <a href="/wiki/28th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="28th Government of Ireland">28th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Cummins" title="Maurice Cummins">Maurice Cummins</a> </td> <td>25 May 2011 </td> <td>8 June 2016 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_31st_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 31st Dáil">29th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Buttimer" title="Jerry Buttimer">Jerry Buttimer</a> </td> <td>8 June 2016 </td> <td>27 June 2020 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="30th Government of Ireland">30th</a>, <a href="/wiki/31st_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="31st Government of Ireland">31st</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Regina_Doherty" title="Regina Doherty">Regina Doherty</a> </td> <td>27 June 2020 </td> <td>17 December 2022 </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1985c5;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/32nd_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="32nd Government of Ireland">32nd</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Chambers" title="Lisa Chambers">Lisa Chambers</a> </td> <td>17 December 2022 </td> <td><i>Incumbent</i> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008f38;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/33rd_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="33rd Government of Ireland">33rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/34th_Government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="34th Government of Ireland">34th</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leader_of_the_Seanad&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Manning2010-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manning2010_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFManning2010" class="citation book cs1">Manning, Maurice (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nui.ie/elections/referendum/docs/The_Senate_Maurice_Manning.pdf">"The Senate"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. In MacCarthaigh, Muiris; Manning, Maurice (eds.). <i>The Houses of the Oireachtas: Parliament in Ireland</i>. Dublin: Institute of Public Administration. pp. 153–168. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-904541-93-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-904541-93-6"><bdi>978-1-904541-93-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Senate&rft.btitle=The+Houses+of+the+Oireachtas%3A+Parliament+in+Ireland&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=153-168&rft.pub=Institute+of+Public+Administration&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-904541-93-6&rft.aulast=Manning&rft.aufirst=Maurice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nui.ie%2Felections%2Freferendum%2Fdocs%2FThe_Senate_Maurice_Manning.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeader+of+the+Seanad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/visit-and-learn/how-parliament-works/seanad-eireann/">"Seanad Éireann"</a>. <i>How Parliament works</i>. Oireachtas. 10 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=How+Parliament+works&rft.atitle=Seanad+%C3%89ireann&rft.date=2018-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oireachtas.ie%2Fen%2Fvisit-and-learn%2Fhow-parliament-works%2Fseanad-eireann%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeader+of+the+Seanad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-standingorders-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-standingorders_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-standingorders_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÉireann2017" class="citation web cs1">Éireann, Seanad (20 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.oireachtas.ie/ie/oireachtas/parliamentaryBusiness/standingOrders/seanad/2017/2017-09-29_seanad-eireann-standing-orders-relative-to-public-business-2017_en.pdf#page=186">"Standing Orders relative to Public Business"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. pp. 91–92<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Standing+Orders+relative+to+Public+Business&rft.pages=91-92&rft.date=2017-06-20&rft.aulast=%C3%89ireann&rft.aufirst=Seanad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.oireachtas.ie%2Fie%2Foireachtas%2FparliamentaryBusiness%2FstandingOrders%2Fseanad%2F2017%2F2017-09-29_seanad-eireann-standing-orders-relative-to-public-business-2017_en.pdf%23page%3D186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeader+of+the+Seanad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCommittee_on_Procedure_and_Privileges,_Sub-Committee_on_Seanad_Reform2004" class="citation web cs1">Committee on Procedure and Privileges, Sub-Committee on Seanad Reform (19 April 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040502072028/http://www.oireachtas.ie/documents/committees29thdail/subcomonseanadreform/Report_on_Reform_of_the_Seanad.pdf#page=62">"Report on Seanad Reform"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Seanad Éireann. p. 62. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oireachtas.ie/documents/committees29thdail/subcomonseanadreform/Report_on_Reform_of_the_Seanad.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+on+Seanad+Reform&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=Seanad+%C3%89ireann&rft.date=2004-04-19&rft.au=Committee+on+Procedure+and+Privileges%2C+Sub-Committee+on+Seanad+Reform&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oireachtas.ie%2Fdocuments%2Fcommittees29thdail%2Fsubcomonseanadreform%2FReport_on_Reform_of_the_Seanad.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeader+of+the+Seanad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-quirkedeath-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-quirkedeath_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/ga/debates/debate/seanad/1955-03-09/2/">"Death of Senator"</a>. <i>Seanad Éireann</i> (in Irish). Oireachtas. 9 March 1955<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2018</span>. <q>When the Seanad was reconstituted in 1938, he was elected a member on the Agricultural Panel and served either as Leader of the House or as Leader of the Opposition until his death. [...] For the greater part of that period, he was Leader of the House and I was Leader of the Opposition. We changed places twice</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seanad+%C3%89ireann&rft.atitle=Death+of+Senator&rft.date=1955-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oireachtas.ie%2Fga%2Fdebates%2Fdebate%2Fseanad%2F1955-03-09%2F2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeader+of+the+Seanad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Oireachtas_logo.svg/150px-Oireachtas_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Oireachtas_logo.svg/200px-Oireachtas_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="362" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vocational_panel" title="Vocational panel">Vocational panels</a> (43)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_Panel" title="Administrative Panel">Administrative</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Panel" title="Agricultural Panel">Agricultural</a> (11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_and_Educational_Panel" title="Cultural and Educational Panel">Cultural and Educational</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Panel" title="Industrial and Commercial Panel">Industrial and Commercial</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Panel" title="Labour Panel">Labour</a> (11)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_constituency" title="University constituency">University constituencies</a> (6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_University_(constituency)" title="Dublin University (constituency)">Dublin University</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Ireland_(constituency)" title="National University of Ireland (constituency)">National University</a> (3)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_(Seanad_constituency)" title="Higher Education (Seanad constituency)">Higher Education</a> (6) (Future)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other members (11)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nominated_members_of_Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="Nominated members of Seanad Éireann">Nominated members</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Lords" title="Irish House of Lords">Irish House of Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Southern_Ireland#Senate" title="Parliament of Southern Ireland">Senate of Southern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seanad_%C3%89ireann_(Irish_Free_State)" title="Seanad Éireann (Irish Free State)">Seanad Éireann (Irish Free State)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1925_Seanad_election" title="1925 Seanad election">1925</a></li> <li>1928</li> <li>1931</li> <li>1938 (April)</li> <li>1938 (September)</li> <li>1943</li> <li>1944</li> <li>1948</li> <li>1951</li> <li>1954</li> <li>1957</li> <li>1961</li> <li>1965</li> <li>1969</li> <li>1973</li> <li>1977</li> <li>1981</li> <li>1982</li> <li>1983</li> <li>1987</li> <li>1989</li> <li>1993</li> <li>1997</li> <li>2002</li> <li>2007</li> <li>2011</li> <li>2016</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Seanad_election" title="2020 Seanad election">2020</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_Seanad_election" title="2025 Seanad election">2025</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Seanad_by-elections" title="List of Seanad by-elections">By-elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Seanad_by-election" title="2014 Seanad by-election">2014 <i>b</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Seanad_by-elections" title="2021 Seanad by-elections">2021 <i>b</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Dublin_University_by-election" title="2022 Dublin University by-election">2022 U Dublin <i>b</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Seanad_by-election" title="2024 Seanad by-election">2024 <i>b</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referendums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_Ireland" title="Seventh Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland">University representation (1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-second_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_Bill_2013" title="Thirty-second Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2013">Abolition proposal (2013)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_addresses_to_Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="List of addresses to Seanad Éireann">Addresses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_members_of_Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="List of female members of Seanad Éireann">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b8d669998‐s8r2q Cached time: 20241128070402 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.523 seconds Real time usage: 0.645 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1363/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42149/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1495/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31545/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.366/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15136021/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 561.162 1 -total 24.16% 135.588 1 Template:Reflist 22.99% 129.034 1 Template:Langx 16.38% 91.931 1 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