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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population_and_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_and_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Population and distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_and_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population_by_local_authority" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_by_local_authority"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Population by local authority</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_by_local_authority-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_in_metropolitan_counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_in_metropolitan_counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Population in metropolitan counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_in_metropolitan_counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_in_city_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_in_city_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Population in city districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_in_city_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_in_school_children" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_in_school_children"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Population in school children</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_in_school_children-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_in_births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_in_births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>Population in births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_in_births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Country_of_birth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Country_of_birth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Country of birth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Country_of_birth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_status_and_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_status_and_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economic status and education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_status_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notes and references subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulit_putih_Britania_Raya" title="Kulit putih Britania Raya – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kulit putih Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="وايت بريطانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وايت بريطانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_British" title="White British – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="White British" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Белые британцы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Белые британцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Бели Британци – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бели Британци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96" title="Білі британці – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Білі британці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Anh_da_tr%E1%BA%AFng" title="Người Anh da trắng – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Anh da trắng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%A8%AE%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="白種英國人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="白種英國人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic classification used in the 2011 United Kingdom Census</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about one of the White ethnicity classifications used in the United Kingdom census. For the broad racial group, see <a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White people in the United Kingdom</a>. For the cattle breed, see <a href="/wiki/British_White" class="mw-redirect" title="British White">British White</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">White British</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_2021_MSOA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/220px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/330px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/440px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png 2x" data-file-width="6425" data-file-height="7275" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Geographic distribution of the White British in 2021 (in England and Wales)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b>United Kingdom: 50,858,508 – 76.0% (<a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021/22 Census</a>)</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>: 41,540,791 – 73.5% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-2021census_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>: 4,737,319 – 87.1% (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022census_Scot_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022census_Scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>: 2,814,427 – 90.9% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-2021census_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>: 1,765,971 – 92.8% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NICensus2021_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NICensus2021-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Predominantly <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a><br /> Also: <a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic" title="Scottish Gaelic">Scottish Gaelic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scots_language" title="Scots language">Scots</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Scots_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster Scots dialects">Ulster Scots</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornish_language" title="Cornish language">Cornish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manx_language" title="Manx language">Manx</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Sign_Language" title="British Sign Language">British Sign Language</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Predominantly <a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Britain" title="History of Christianity in Britain">Christianity</a> (50.3%);<br /> minority follows <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Religion in the United Kingdom">other faiths</a> (1.0%)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or are <a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Irreligion in the United Kingdom">irreligious</a> (42.8%)<br /><small>2021 census, NI, England and Wales only</small><sup id="cite_ref-ReligionNI2021_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReligionNI2021-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Religion_E&W22_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion_E&W22-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>White British</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">ethnicity classification</a> used for the native <a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">White</a> population identifying as <a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scottish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornish_people" title="Cornish people">Cornish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Northern Irish</a>, or British in the <a href="/wiki/Census_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Census in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom Census</a>. In the 2011 census, the White British population was 49,997,686, 81.5% of <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain's</a> total population. For the United Kingdom entirely, due to different reporting measures within Northern Ireland which includes all those who identified as British with those who identified as Irish, an amalgamated total of 52,320,080 including those who identified as <a href="/wiki/White_Irish" title="White Irish">White Irish</a> in Great Britain is given making up 82.8% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusEngland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CensusScotland_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusScotland-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CensusNorthernIreland_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusNorthernIreland-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Census_classifications">Census classifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Census classifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>For the 2011 census, in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> <a href="/wiki/England_and_Wales" title="England and Wales">and</a> <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, the White self-classification option included a subcategory of "<a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a>/<a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh</a>/<a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scottish</a>/<a href="/wiki/People_of_Northern_Ireland" title="People of Northern Ireland">Northern Irish</a>/British".<sup id="cite_ref-questionnaireE&W_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-questionnaireE&W-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Scotland, the White category included "Scottish" and "Other British" options.<sup id="cite_ref-questionnaireS_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-questionnaireS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Northern Ireland, the White British classification did not appear, the only choice being 'White'.<sup id="cite_ref-questionnaireNI_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-questionnaireNI-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2011 census for England, Wales and Scotland also included additional White ethnic classifications of <a href="/wiki/White_Irish" title="White Irish">White Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanichal" title="Romanichal">White Gypsy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Irish_Travellers" title="Irish Travellers">Irish Traveller</a> and <a href="/wiki/White_Other" class="mw-redirect" title="White Other">White Other</a>. There were calls for the 2011 national census in England and Wales to include an extra subcategory so people could identify their ethnic group as <a href="/wiki/Cornish_people" title="Cornish people">Cornish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Percent_White_British_in_England_and_Wales_by_Constituency_White_British_consits_of_ethnically_English_Welsh_Scottish_Northern_Irish_citizens_those_who_ethnically_have_heritage_of_multiple_white_British_groups_would-4.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Percent_White_British_in_England_and_Wales_by_Constituency_White_British_consits_of_ethnically_English_Welsh_Scottish_Northern_Irish_citizens_those_who_ethnically_have_heritage_of_multiple_white_British_groups_would-4.png/245px-thumbnail.png" decoding="async" width="245" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Percent_White_British_in_England_and_Wales_by_Constituency_White_British_consits_of_ethnically_English_Welsh_Scottish_Northern_Irish_citizens_those_who_ethnically_have_heritage_of_multiple_white_British_groups_would-4.png/368px-thumbnail.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Percent_White_British_in_England_and_Wales_by_Constituency_White_British_consits_of_ethnically_English_Welsh_Scottish_Northern_Irish_citizens_those_who_ethnically_have_heritage_of_multiple_white_British_groups_would-4.png/490px-thumbnail.png 2x" data-file-width="5080" data-file-height="4980" /></a><figcaption>Geographic distribution of the White British by constituency in 2021 (in England and Wales)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_and_distribution">Population and distribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Population and distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg/245px-White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="245" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg/368px-White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg/490px-White_British_population_pyramid_2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2775" data-file-height="2280" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid of the White British in 2021</figcaption></figure><p>The White British census classification have their ages more evenly distributed in their <a href="/wiki/Population_pyramid" title="Population pyramid">population pyramid</a> and have the highest per cent female population of all ethnic-based classifications. The following numbers were based on the 2011 census conducted in each country. In England and Wales, about 64 per cent of the White British classification are between the ages of 16 and 64 while about 18 per cent are under 16 and 19 per cent are over 64. All other census classifications have a higher percentage of their population under 16 and a lower percentage over 64. Of those aged 65 or over, White British are 8 per cent male and 10 per cent female, making them have the lowest per cent male population among all census classifications defined as "ethnic" in the census.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Scotland, about 65 per cent of the White British classification are between the ages of 16 and 64 while about 17 per cent are under 16 and 18 per cent are over 64. Of those aged 65 or over, White British are 8 per cent male and 10 per cent female, the same percentages as in England and Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Northern Ireland, about 13 per cent of the White classification are between the ages of 16 and 24 while about 21 per cent are under 16 and 65 per cent are over 24. Of those aged 25 or over, white people are 32 per cent male and 34 per cent female.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the 2011 UK Census results, White British people made up the largest percentage of the population in rural areas, such as <a href="/wiki/Allerdale" title="Allerdale">Allerdale</a> (99.4%) and <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Copeland" title="Borough of Copeland">Copeland</a> (99.3%) in <a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryedale" title="Ryedale">Ryedale</a> (99.4%) in North Yorkshire, <a href="/wiki/North_Norfolk" title="North Norfolk">North Norfolk</a> (99.2%) and <a href="/wiki/North_Devon" title="North Devon">North Devon</a> (99%). Cities across the UK regions with high White British populations included <a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a> (91.5%), <a href="/wiki/Kingston_Upon_Hull" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston Upon Hull">Kingston Upon Hull</a> (89.7%), <a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a> (92.2%), <a href="/wiki/Darlington" title="Darlington">Darlington</a> (93.7%), <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a> (96.4% – NI classification "white"),<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Norwich" title="Norwich">Norwich</a> (84.7%), <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> (84.8%) and <a href="/wiki/Chelmsford" title="Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a> (90.0%). The highest <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a> with a White British proportion was <a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland" title="Redcar and Cleveland">Redcar and Cleveland</a> (97.6%) followed by <a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a> (97.2%), <a href="/wiki/Hartlepool" title="Hartlepool">Hartlepool</a> and <a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">County Durham</a> (both 96.6%). The highest county was <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a> (93%) followed by <a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a>, all above 92%. Within the London region, <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Havering" title="London Borough of Havering">Havering</a> had the highest White British percentage with 83.3%, followed by <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Bromley" title="London Borough of Bromley">Bromley</a> with 77.4%, <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Bexley" title="London Borough of Bexley">Bexley</a> with 77.3% and <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond upon Thames</a> with 71.4%.<sup id="cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusEngland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the 2011 UK Census was returned, London contained by far the lowest percentage of English and other White British people of all the UK regions, where they made up less than half of the population in 24 of the 32 <a href="/wiki/London_Borough" class="mw-redirect" title="London Borough">boroughs</a>, including: <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Newham" title="London Borough of Newham">Newham</a> (16.7%), <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Brent" title="London Borough of Brent">Brent</a> (18.0%), <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Ealing" title="London Borough of Ealing">Ealing</a> (30.4%), <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="London Borough of Harrow">Harrow</a> (30.9%), <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Tower Hamlets</a> (31.2%), <a href="/wiki/City_of_Westminster" title="City of Westminster">Westminster</a> (35.2%) and <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hackney" title="London Borough of Hackney">Hackney</a> (36.2%). Despite this, the White British population in London was still higher in numbers than the entirety of Wales or Northern Ireland, owing to London's high overall population. The city with the lowest White British population as a percentage was <a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a> (40.9%) – also the only city below 50% without counting Westminster – while the lowest for <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authorities</a> was <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Slough" title="Borough of Slough">Slough</a> (34.5%), followed by <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Luton" class="mw-redirect" title="Borough of Luton">Luton</a> (44.6%).<sup id="cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusEngland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The local <a href="/wiki/Electoral_ward" class="mw-redirect" title="Electoral ward">ward</a> with the lowest percentage was <a href="/wiki/Southall" title="Southall">Southall</a> Broadway in Ealing (3.5%), followed by Southall Green in Ealing; <a href="/wiki/Green_Street,_Newham" title="Green Street, Newham">Green Street</a> East, Green Street West, and <a href="/wiki/East_Ham" title="East Ham">East Ham</a> North, all in Newham, which were the only wards below five per cent. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 85%"> <caption>White British population in regions of the UK </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">United Kingdom NUTS 1 Region's </th> <th colspan="6">Year </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">2001<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2011<sup id="cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusEngland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CensusScotland_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusScotland-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CensusNorthernIreland_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusNorthernIreland-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2021<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>Percentage </th> <th>Number </th> <th>Percentage </th> <th>Number </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"></sup></a><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a> </th> <th>1,670,988 </th> <th>99.1% </th> <th>1,738,604 </th> <th>97.7% </th> <th>1,765,971 </th> <th>92.8% </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> </th> <th>4,832,756 </th> <th>95.4% </th> <th>4,863,000 </th> <th>91.9% </th> <th>4,737,319 </th> <th>87.1% </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> </th> <th>2,786,605 </th> <th>96% </th> <th>2,855,450 </th> <th>93.2% </th> <th>2,814,427 </th> <th>90.9% </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> </th> <th>42,747,136 </th> <th>87% </th> <th>42,279,236 </th> <th>79.8% </th> <th>41,540,791 </th> <th>73.5% </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East England</a> </td> <td>2,425,592 </td> <td>96.4% </td> <td>2,431,423 </td> <td>93.6% </td> <td>2,397,557 </td> <td>90.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a> </td> <td>4,701,602 </td> <td>95.3% </td> <td>4,855,676 </td> <td>91.8% </td> <td>5,008,149 </td> <td>87.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a> </td> <td>6,203,043 </td> <td>92.1% </td> <td>6,141,069 </td> <td>87.1% </td> <td>6,019,385 </td> <td>81.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a> </td> <td>4,551,394 </td> <td>91.6% </td> <td>4,531,137 </td> <td>85.8% </td> <td>4,431,265 </td> <td>80.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a> </td> <td>4,927,343 </td> <td>91.4% </td> <td>4,986,170 </td> <td>85.3% </td> <td>4,972,149 </td> <td>78.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a> </td> <td>3,807,731 </td> <td>91.2% </td> <td>3,871,146 </td> <td>85.4% </td> <td>3,882,390 </td> <td>79.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a> </td> <td>7,304,678 </td> <td>91.3% </td> <td>7,358,998 </td> <td>85.2% </td> <td>7,315,058 </td> <td>78.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(region)" title="West Midlands (region)">West Midlands</a> </td> <td>4,537,892 </td> <td>86.1% </td> <td>4,434,333 </td> <td>79.2% </td> <td>4,275,557 </td> <td>71.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a> </td> <td>4,287,861 </td> <td>59.7% </td> <td>3,669,284 </td> <td>44.9% </td> <td>3,239,281 </td> <td>36.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Overall in the United Kingdom:<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>52,728,717 <p>(50,366,497<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> </th> <th>89.7% <p>(88.2%) </p> </th> <th>52,320,080 <p>(49,997,686<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> </th> <th>82.8% <p>(81.5%) </p> </th> <th>50,858,508<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p>(49,092,537<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> </th> <th>76.0%<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p>(75.5%)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Figure includes all those who identified with British/Irish/Welsh/English/Scottish and Northern Irish and is White.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Figure not in bracket includes <a href="/wiki/White_Irish" title="White Irish">White Irish</a> figures, to make <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a> data and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> data comparable over time due to different reporting measures.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Excluding Northern Irish figures entirely, only including those for White British in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Excluding Northern Irish figures entirely, only including those for White British in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2021 and 2022, Scotland held its census a year later after England, Wales and Northern Ireland due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the data shown is from two separate years.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Excluding Northern Irish figures entirely, only including those for White British in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2021 and 2022, Scotland held its census a year later after England, Wales and Northern Ireland due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the combined population of the United Kingdom according to the 2021 and 2022 census results was 66,940,563.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2021 and 2022, Scotland held its census a year later after England, Wales and Northern Ireland due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the combined population of the United Kingdom according to the 2021 and 2022 census results was 65,037,384.</span> </li> </ol></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">White British mapped out in local authorities</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 180.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 178.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_2001_MSOA.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2001 (87.5%)"><img alt="2001 (87.5%)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/White_British_2001_MSOA.png/268px-White_British_2001_MSOA.png" decoding="async" width="179" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/White_British_2001_MSOA.png/402px-White_British_2001_MSOA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/White_British_2001_MSOA.png/537px-White_British_2001_MSOA.png 2x" data-file-width="6456" data-file-height="7219" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2001 (87.5%)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2011"><img alt="2011" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg/162px-White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg/243px-White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg/324px-White_British_percentage_UK_wide_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="948" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2011</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 178.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 176.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_2021_MSOA.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2021 (74.4%)"><img alt="2021 (74.4%)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/265px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png" decoding="async" width="177" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/397px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/White_British_2021_MSOA.png/530px-White_British_2021_MSOA.png 2x" data-file-width="6425" data-file-height="7275" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2021 (74.4%)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_by_local_authority">Population by local authority</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Population by local authority"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Local Authority District (England and Wales) </th> <th colspan="2">2021<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Allerdale" title="Allerdale">Allerdale</a></td> <td>92,981</td> <td>96.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Copeland" title="Borough of Copeland">Copeland</a></td> <td>64,851</td> <td>96.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_Moorlands" title="Staffordshire Moorlands">Staffordshire Moorlands</a></td> <td>92,567</td> <td>96.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland" title="Redcar and Cleveland">Redcar and Cleveland</a></td> <td>131,789</td> <td>96.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Anglesey" class="mw-redirect" title="Isle of Anglesey">Isle of Anglesey</a></td> <td>66,339</td> <td>96.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caerphilly_County_Borough" title="Caerphilly County Borough">Caerphilly</a></td> <td>169,356</td> <td>96.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a></td> <td>308,015</td> <td>96.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Torridge_District" title="Torridge District">Torridge</a></td> <td>65,452</td> <td>96.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Barrow-in-Furness" title="Borough of Barrow-in-Furness">Barrow-in-Furness</a></td> <td>64,485</td> <td>95.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_East_Derbyshire" title="North East Derbyshire">North East Derbyshire</a></td> <td>97,657</td> <td>95.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyre_Borough" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyre Borough">Wyre</a></td> <td>107,171</td> <td>95.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Lindsey" title="East Lindsey">East Lindsey</a></td> <td>136,036</td> <td>95.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Norfolk" title="North Norfolk">North Norfolk</a></td> <td>98,403</td> <td>95.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hambleton_District" title="Hambleton District">Hambleton</a></td> <td>86,678</td> <td>95.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blaenau_Gwent" title="Blaenau Gwent">Blaenau Gwent</a></td> <td>63,990</td> <td>95.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire_Dales" title="Derbyshire Dales">Derbyshire Dales</a></td> <td>68,326</td> <td>95.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Torfaen" title="Torfaen">Torfaen</a></td> <td>87,873</td> <td>95.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhondda_Cynon_Taf" title="Rhondda Cynon Taf">Rhondda Cynon Taf</a></td> <td>226,123</td> <td>95.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Hartlepool" title="Borough of Hartlepool">Hartlepool</a></td> <td>87,761</td> <td>95.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amber_Valley" title="Amber Valley">Amber Valley</a></td> <td>119,934</td> <td>95.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryedale" title="Ryedale">Ryedale</a></td> <td>51,963</td> <td>95.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Neath_Port_Talbot" title="Neath Port Talbot">Neath Port Talbot</a></td> <td>135,111</td> <td>95.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Teignbridge" title="Teignbridge">Teignbridge</a></td> <td>127,937</td> <td>94.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Devon" title="West Devon">West Devon</a></td> <td>54,196</td> <td>94.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Powys" title="Powys">Powys</a></td> <td>126,357</td> <td>94.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eden_District" title="Eden District">Eden</a></td> <td>51,891</td> <td>94.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/High_Peak,_Derbyshire" title="High Peak, Derbyshire">High Peak</a></td> <td>86,183</td> <td>94.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/County_Durham_(district)" title="County Durham (district)">County Durham</a></td> <td>494,638</td> <td>94.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Forest_of_Dean_District" title="Forest of Dean District">Forest of Dean</a></td> <td>82,401</td> <td>94.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pembrokeshire" title="Pembrokeshire">Pembrokeshire</a></td> <td>116,816</td> <td>94.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bridgend_County_Borough" title="Bridgend County Borough">Bridgend</a></td> <td>137,755</td> <td>94.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="East Riding of Yorkshire">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></td> <td>323,838</td> <td>94.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Lindsey" title="West Lindsey">West Lindsey</a></td> <td>89,964</td> <td>94.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cannock_Chase_District" title="Cannock Chase District">Cannock Chase</a></td> <td>95,019</td> <td>94.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Denbighshire" title="Denbighshire">Denbighshire</a></td> <td>90,470</td> <td>94.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Devon" title="North Devon">North Devon</a></td> <td>92,944</td> <td>94.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Kesteven" title="North Kesteven">North Kesteven</a></td> <td>111,304</td> <td>94.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Craven_District" title="Craven District">Craven</a></td> <td>53,690</td> <td>94.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Devon" title="East Devon">East Devon</a></td> <td>142,011</td> <td>94.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Hams" title="South Hams">South Hams</a></td> <td>83,481</td> <td>94.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire" title="Monmouthshire">Monmouthshire</a></td> <td>87,566</td> <td>94.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ribble_Valley" title="Ribble Valley">Ribble Valley</a></td> <td>57,916</td> <td>94.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Conwy_County_Borough" title="Conwy County Borough">Conwy</a></td> <td>107,926</td> <td>94.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maldon_District" title="Maldon District">Maldon</a></td> <td>62,268</td> <td>94.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid_Suffolk" title="Mid Suffolk">Mid Suffolk</a></td> <td>96,581</td> <td>94.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carmarthenshire" title="Carmarthenshire">Carmarthenshire</a></td> <td>176,673</td> <td>94.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorset_(district)" title="Dorset (district)">Dorset</a></td> <td>356,270</td> <td>93.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Selby_District" title="Selby District">Selby</a></td> <td>86,380</td> <td>93.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></td> <td>131,697</td> <td>93.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Lakeland" title="South Lakeland">South Lakeland</a></td> <td>97,960</td> <td>93.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid_Devon" title="Mid Devon">Mid Devon</a></td> <td>77,699</td> <td>93.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rochford_District" title="Rochford District">Rochford</a></td> <td>80,339</td> <td>93.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isles_of_Scilly" title="Isles of Scilly">Isles of Scilly</a></td> <td>1,926</td> <td>93.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Scarborough" title="Borough of Scarborough">Scarborough</a></td> <td>101,848</td> <td>93.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Halton" title="Borough of Halton">Halton</a></td> <td>120,301</td> <td>93.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></td> <td>533,882</td> <td>93.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Broadland" title="Broadland">Broadland</a></td> <td>123,265</td> <td>93.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Babergh_District" title="Babergh District">Babergh</a></td> <td>86,418</td> <td>93.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_St_Helens" title="Metropolitan Borough of St Helens">St. Helens</a></td> <td>171,546</td> <td>93.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tendring_District" title="Tendring District">Tendring</a></td> <td>138,604</td> <td>93.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_(district)" title="Shropshire (district)">Shropshire</a></td> <td>301,918</td> <td>93.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolsover_District" title="Bolsover District">Bolsover</a></td> <td>74,852</td> <td>93.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Malvern_Hills_District" title="Malvern Hills District">Malvern Hills</a></td> <td>74,197</td> <td>93.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a></td> <td>109,548</td> <td>93.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Merthyr_Tydfil_County_Borough" title="Merthyr Tydfil County Borough">Merthyr Tydfil</a></td> <td>54,916</td> <td>93.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Havant" title="Borough of Havant">Havant</a></td> <td>115,732</td> <td>93.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Forest_District" title="New Forest District">New Forest</a></td> <td>163,847</td> <td>93.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Warwickshire" title="North Warwickshire">North Warwickshire</a></td> <td>60,598</td> <td>93.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Flintshire" title="Flintshire">Flintshire</a></td> <td>144,356</td> <td>93.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Chesterfield" title="Borough of Chesterfield">Chesterfield</a></td> <td>96,392</td> <td>93.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Fylde" title="Borough of Fylde">Fylde</a></td> <td>75,793</td> <td>93.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Suffolk_District" title="East Suffolk District">East Suffolk</a></td> <td>229,063</td> <td>93.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Chorley" title="Borough of Chorley">Chorley</a></td> <td>109,449</td> <td>93.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Tyneside" title="South Tyneside">South Tyneside</a></td> <td>137,429</td> <td>93.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Melton" title="Borough of Melton">Melton</a></td> <td>48,064</td> <td>92.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sunderland" title="City of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></td> <td>254,655</td> <td>92.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Fareham" title="Borough of Fareham">Fareham</a></td> <td>106,212</td> <td>92.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Ribble" title="South Ribble">South Ribble</a></td> <td>103,089</td> <td>92.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Lancashire" title="West Lancashire">West Lancashire</a></td> <td>108,998</td> <td>92.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Carlisle" title="City of Carlisle">Carlisle</a></td> <td>102,004</td> <td>92.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_East_Lincolnshire" title="North East Lincolnshire">North East Lincolnshire</a></td> <td>145,362</td> <td>92.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Castle_Point" title="Castle Point">Castle Point</a></td> <td>82,997</td> <td>92.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Barnsley" title="Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley">Barnsley</a></td> <td>226,488</td> <td>92.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Erewash" title="Borough of Erewash">Erewash</a></td> <td>104,400</td> <td>92.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gosport" title="Gosport">Gosport</a></td> <td>75,763</td> <td>92.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmondshire" title="Richmondshire">Richmondshire</a></td> <td>46,027</td> <td>92.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyre_Forest_District" title="Wyre Forest District">Wyre Forest</a></td> <td>93,961</td> <td>92.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Tyneside" title="North Tyneside">North Tyneside</a></td> <td>193,303</td> <td>92.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stroud_District" title="Stroud District">Stroud</a></td> <td>111,896</td> <td>92.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Knowsley" title="Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley">Knowsley</a></td> <td>142,698</td> <td>92.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Wirral" title="Metropolitan Borough of Wirral">Wirral</a></td> <td>295,967</td> <td>92.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Staffordshire" title="South Staffordshire">South Staffordshire</a></td> <td>101,832</td> <td>92.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Torbay" title="Torbay">Torbay</a></td> <td>128,375</td> <td>92.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_West_Leicestershire" title="North West Leicestershire">North West Leicestershire</a></td> <td>96,430</td> <td>92.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotswold_District" title="Cotswold District">Cotswold</a></td> <td>83,545</td> <td>92.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bassetlaw_District" title="Bassetlaw District">Bassetlaw</a></td> <td>108,338</td> <td>92.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lichfield_District" title="Lichfield District">Lichfield</a></td> <td>97,952</td> <td>92.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Glamorgan" title="Vale of Glamorgan">Vale of Glamorgan</a></td> <td>121,371</td> <td>92.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ceredigion" title="Ceredigion">Ceredigion</a></td> <td>65,674</td> <td>91.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wealden_District" title="Wealden District">Wealden</a></td> <td>146,968</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Norfolk" title="South Norfolk">South Norfolk</a></td> <td>130,292</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ashfield_District" title="Ashfield District">Ashfield</a></td> <td>115,972</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mendip_District" title="Mendip District">Mendip</a></td> <td>106,608</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Wigan" title="Metropolitan Borough of Wigan">Wigan</a></td> <td>302,482</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Sefton" title="Metropolitan Borough of Sefton">Sefton</a></td> <td>256,327</td> <td>91.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rother_District" title="Rother District">Rother</a></td> <td>85,362</td> <td>91.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Somerset" title="South Somerset">South Somerset</a></td> <td>158,325</td> <td>91.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_West_and_Chester" title="Cheshire West and Chester">Cheshire West and Chester</a></td> <td>325,620</td> <td>91.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sedgemoor" title="Sedgemoor">Sedgemoor</a></td> <td>114,340</td> <td>91.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire, County of</a></td> <td>170,419</td> <td>91.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland">Rutland</a></td> <td>37,372</td> <td>91.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newark_and_Sherwood" title="Newark and Sherwood">Newark and Sherwood</a></td> <td>111,939</td> <td>91.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tamworth,_Staffordshire" title="Tamworth, Staffordshire">Tamworth</a></td> <td>71,456</td> <td>90.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hinckley_and_Bosworth" title="Hinckley and Bosworth">Hinckley and Bosworth</a></td> <td>103,225</td> <td>90.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Harrogate" title="Borough of Harrogate">Harrogate</a></td> <td>147,479</td> <td>90.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_County_Borough" title="Wrexham County Borough">Wrexham</a></td> <td>122,547</td> <td>90.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wychavon" title="Wychavon">Wychavon</a></td> <td>120,048</td> <td>90.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Hampshire" title="East Hampshire">East Hampshire</a></td> <td>113,814</td> <td>90.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Kesteven" title="South Kesteven">South Kesteven</a></td> <td>129,741</td> <td>90.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Somerset_West_and_Taunton" title="Somerset West and Taunton">Somerset West and Taunton</a></td> <td>142,560</td> <td>90.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Blackpool" title="Borough of Blackpool">Blackpool</a></td> <td>127,445</td> <td>90.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset" title="North Somerset">North Somerset</a></td> <td>195,915</td> <td>90.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Braintree_District" title="Braintree District">Braintree</a></td> <td>140,283</td> <td>90.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Rossendale" title="Borough of Rossendale">Rossendale</a></td> <td>64,073</td> <td>90.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bromsgrove_District" title="Bromsgrove District">Bromsgrove</a></td> <td>89,676</td> <td>90.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Stockton-on-Tees" title="Borough of Stockton-on-Tees">Stockton-on-Tees</a></td> <td>177,526</td> <td>90.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Darlington" title="Borough of Darlington">Darlington</a></td> <td>97,320</td> <td>90.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Tewkesbury" title="Borough of Tewkesbury">Tewkesbury</a></td> <td>85,720</td> <td>90.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover_District" title="Dover District">Dover</a></td> <td>105,111</td> <td>90.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Gateshead" title="Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead">Gateshead</a></td> <td>177,131</td> <td>90.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></td> <td>459,594</td> <td>90.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Derbyshire" title="South Derbyshire">South Derbyshire</a></td> <td>96,634</td> <td>90.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratford-on-Avon_District" title="Stratford-on-Avon District">Stratford-on-Avon</a></td> <td>121,330</td> <td>90.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chichester_District" title="Chichester District">Chichester</a></td> <td>111,822</td> <td>90.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Newcastle-under-Lyme" title="Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme">Newcastle-under-Lyme</a></td> <td>110,947</td> <td>90.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Stafford" title="Borough of Stafford">Stafford</a></td> <td>123,203</td> <td>90.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_East" title="Cheshire East">Cheshire East</a></td> <td>357,337</td> <td>89.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a></td> <td>236,802</td> <td>89.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Oxfordshire" title="West Oxfordshire">West Oxfordshire</a></td> <td>101,648</td> <td>89.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lewes_District" title="Lewes District">Lewes</a></td> <td>88,830</td> <td>88.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uttlesford" title="Uttlesford">Uttlesford</a></td> <td>81,245</td> <td>88.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Great_Yarmouth" title="Borough of Great Yarmouth">Great Yarmouth</a></td> <td>88,663</td> <td>88.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adur_District" title="Adur District">Adur</a></td> <td>57,390</td> <td>88.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Lynn_and_West_Norfolk" title="King's Lynn and West Norfolk">King's Lynn and West Norfolk</a></td> <td>136,966</td> <td>88.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Lincolnshire" title="North Lincolnshire">North Lincolnshire</a></td> <td>150,554</td> <td>88.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Breckland_District" title="Breckland District">Breckland</a></td> <td>125,516</td> <td>88.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arun_District" title="Arun District">Arun</a></td> <td>146,178</td> <td>88.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Swale" title="Borough of Swale">Swale</a></td> <td>134,385</td> <td>88.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge_and_Malling" title="Tonbridge and Malling">Tonbridge and Malling</a></td> <td>116,787</td> <td>88.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Rotherham" title="Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham">Rotherham</a></td> <td>234,613</td> <td>88.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Wakefield" title="City of Wakefield">Wakefield</a></td> <td>311,634</td> <td>88.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Warrington" title="Borough of Warrington">Warrington</a></td> <td>185,940</td> <td>88.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Eastleigh" title="Borough of Eastleigh">Eastleigh</a></td> <td>120,242</td> <td>88.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Winchester" title="City of Winchester">Winchester</a></td> <td>112,304</td> <td>88.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Horsham_District" title="Horsham District">Horsham</a></td> <td>129,348</td> <td>88.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Test_Valley" title="Test Valley">Test Valley</a></td> <td>114,873</td> <td>88.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Folkestone_and_Hythe_District" title="Folkestone and Hythe District">Folkestone and Hythe</a></td> <td>96,590</td> <td>88.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lancaster" title="City of Lancaster">Lancaster</a></td> <td>125,552</td> <td>87.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harborough_District" title="Harborough District">Harborough</a></td> <td>85,474</td> <td>87.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a></td> <td>208,703</td> <td>87.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_York" title="City of York">York</a></td> <td>176,963</td> <td>87.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thanet_District" title="Thanet District">Thanet</a></td> <td>122,796</td> <td>87.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_District" title="Mansfield District">Mansfield</a></td> <td>96,475</td> <td>87.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hart_District" title="Hart District">Hart</a></td> <td>86,414</td> <td>86.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Waverley" title="Borough of Waverley">Waverley</a></td> <td>111,321</td> <td>86.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Doncaster" title="City of Doncaster">Doncaster</a></td> <td>266,879</td> <td>86.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Cambridgeshire" title="East Cambridgeshire">East Cambridgeshire</a></td> <td>75,897</td> <td>86.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rushcliffe" title="Rushcliffe">Rushcliffe</a></td> <td>102,479</td> <td>86.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fenland_District" title="Fenland District">Fenland</a></td> <td>88,028</td> <td>85.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire" title="South Gloucestershire">South Gloucestershire</a></td> <td>249,160</td> <td>85.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">South Oxfordshire</a></td> <td>127,890</td> <td>85.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mole_Valley" title="Mole Valley">Mole Valley</a></td> <td>74,983</td> <td>85.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid_Sussex_District" title="Mid Sussex District">Mid Sussex</a></td> <td>130,971</td> <td>85.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bath_and_North_East_Somerset" title="Bath and North East Somerset">Bath and North East Somerset</a></td> <td>165,478</td> <td>85.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Berkshire" title="West Berkshire">West Berkshire</a></td> <td>138,253</td> <td>85.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sevenoaks_District" title="Sevenoaks District">Sevenoaks</a></td> <td>103,116</td> <td>85.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Gedling" title="Borough of Gedling">Gedling</a></td> <td>100,367</td> <td>85.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntingdonshire" title="Huntingdonshire">Huntingdonshire</a></td> <td>154,089</td> <td>85.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hastings" title="Hastings">Hastings</a></td> <td>77,418</td> <td>85.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Worthing" title="Worthing">Worthing</a></td> <td>94,680</td> <td>85.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Hertfordshire" title="East Hertfordshire">East Hertfordshire</a></td> <td>127,245</td> <td>84.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxtowe" title="Borough of Broxtowe">Broxtowe</a></td> <td>93,718</td> <td>84.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Holland,_Lincolnshire" class="mw-redirect" title="South Holland, Lincolnshire">South Holland</a></td> <td>80,244</td> <td>84.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Tunbridge_Wells" title="Borough of Tunbridge Wells">Tunbridge Wells</a></td> <td>97,049</td> <td>84.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Kingston upon Hull, City of</a></td> <td>223,962</td> <td>83.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Bedfordshire" title="Central Bedfordshire">Central Bedfordshire</a></td> <td>245,769</td> <td>83.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tandridge_District" title="Tandridge District">Tandridge</a></td> <td>73,343</td> <td>83.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Stockport" title="Metropolitan Borough of Stockport">Stockport</a></td> <td>245,831</td> <td>83.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham" title="Cheltenham">Cheltenham</a></td> <td>98,932</td> <td>83.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a></td> <td>115,517</td> <td>83.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Chelmsford" title="City of Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></td> <td>150,758</td> <td>83.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Telford_and_Wrekin" title="Telford and Wrekin">Telford and Wrekin</a></td> <td>153,936</td> <td>83.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a></td> <td>108,095</td> <td>82.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Brentwood" title="Borough of Brentwood">Brentwood</a></td> <td>63,696</td> <td>82.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_England" title="Lincoln, England">Lincoln</a></td> <td>85,891</td> <td>82.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_England" title="Worcester, England">Worcester</a></td> <td>85,868</td> <td>82.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calderdale" title="Calderdale">Calderdale</a></td> <td>170,983</td> <td>82.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Ashford" title="Borough of Ashford">Ashford</a></td> <td>109,673</td> <td>82.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Canterbury" title="City of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></td> <td>129,887</td> <td>82.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth,_Christchurch_and_Poole" title="Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole">Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole</a></td> <td>329,609</td> <td>82.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Redditch" title="Redditch">Redditch</a></td> <td>71,742</td> <td>82.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tameside" title="Tameside">Tameside</a></td> <td>190,305</td> <td>82.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Dudley" title="Metropolitan Borough of Dudley">Dudley</a></td> <td>266,564</td> <td>82.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blaby_District" title="Blaby District">Blaby</a></td> <td>84,746</td> <td>82.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Suffolk_District" title="West Suffolk District">West Suffolk</a></td> <td>147,935</td> <td>82.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne" title="Eastbourne">Eastbourne</a></td> <td>83,465</td> <td>82.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Basildon" title="Borough of Basildon">Basildon</a></td> <td>154,045</td> <td>82.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Maidstone" title="Borough of Maidstone">Maidstone</a></td> <td>144,114</td> <td>82.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basingstoke_and_Deane" title="Basingstoke and Deane">Basingstoke and Deane</a></td> <td>151,572</td> <td>81.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nuneaton_and_Bedworth" title="Nuneaton and Bedworth">Nuneaton and Bedworth</a></td> <td>109,807</td> <td>81.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></td> <td>147,442</td> <td>81.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Hertfordshire" title="North Hertfordshire">North Hertfordshire</a></td> <td>108,298</td> <td>81.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Colchester" title="City of Colchester">Colchester</a></td> <td>155,488</td> <td>80.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire" title="North Northamptonshire">North Northamptonshire</a></td> <td>289,274</td> <td>80.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales">Newport</a></td> <td>128,245</td> <td>80.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Cambridgeshire" title="South Cambridgeshire">South Cambridgeshire</a></td> <td>128,985</td> <td>79.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hyndburn" title="Hyndburn">Hyndburn</a></td> <td>65,471</td> <td>79.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Middlesbrough" title="Borough of Middlesbrough">Middlesbrough</a></td> <td>114,421</td> <td>79.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dacorum" title="Dacorum">Dacorum</a></td> <td>122,107</td> <td>78.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></td> <td>202,906</td> <td>78.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Medway" title="Medway">Medway</a></td> <td>218,953</td> <td>78.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Staffordshire" title="East Staffordshire">East Staffordshire</a></td> <td>97,019</td> <td>78.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bury" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bury">Bury</a></td> <td>151,528</td> <td>78.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a></td> <td>103,317</td> <td>78.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Burnley" title="Borough of Burnley">Burnley</a></td> <td>73,752</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Charnwood" title="Borough of Charnwood">Charnwood</a></td> <td>143,345</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cherwell_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherwell District">Cherwell</a></td> <td>125,422</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Heath" title="Surrey Heath">Surrey Heath</a></td> <td>70,473</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Solihull" title="Metropolitan Borough of Solihull">Solihull</a></td> <td>168,398</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_Forest" title="Bracknell Forest">Bracknell Forest</a></td> <td>96,950</td> <td>77.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></td> <td>161,664</td> <td>77.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Norwich" title="Norwich">Norwich</a></td> <td>111,623</td> <td>77.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Guildford" title="Borough of Guildford">Guildford</a></td> <td>111,076</td> <td>77.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></td> <td>375,785</td> <td>77.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reigate_and_Banstead" title="Reigate and Banstead">Reigate and Banstead</a></td> <td>115,949</td> <td>76.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warwick_District" title="Warwick District">Warwick</a></td> <td>112,650</td> <td>75.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Epping_Forest_District" title="Epping Forest District">Epping Forest</a></td> <td>101,994</td> <td>75.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stevenage" title="Stevenage">Stevenage</a></td> <td>67,394</td> <td>75.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire" title="West Northamptonshire">West Northamptonshire</a></td> <td>319,509</td> <td>75.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Rugby" title="Borough of Rugby">Rugby</a></td> <td>85,684</td> <td>74.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ipswich" title="Ipswich">Ipswich</a></td> <td>104,208</td> <td>74.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Boston" title="Borough of Boston">Boston</a></td> <td>52,540</td> <td>74.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sheffield" title="City of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></td> <td>414,698</td> <td>74.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a></td> <td>223,567</td> <td>74.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Swindon" title="Borough of Swindon">Swindon</a></td> <td>173,231</td> <td>74.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Elmbridge" title="Borough of Elmbridge">Elmbridge</a></td> <td>102,867</td> <td>74.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Salford" title="City of Salford">Salford</a></td> <td>199,614</td> <td>74.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></td> <td>204,831</td> <td>73.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></td> <td>266,533</td> <td>73.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_City_and_District" class="mw-redirect" title="St Albans City and District">St Albans</a></td> <td>108,962</td> <td>73.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Leeds" title="City of Leeds">Leeds</a></td> <td>595,737</td> <td>73.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a></td> <td>67,993</td> <td>72.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Wokingham" title="Borough of Wokingham">Wokingham</a></td> <td>129,087</td> <td>72.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></td> <td>401,489</td> <td>72.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Runnymede" title="Borough of Runnymede">Runnymede</a></td> <td>63,965</td> <td>72.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a></td> <td>169,550</td> <td>72.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol, City of</a></td> <td>338,452</td> <td>71.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rushmoor" title="Rushmoor">Rushmoor</a></td> <td>70,917</td> <td>71.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kirklees" title="Kirklees">Kirklees</a></td> <td>305,579</td> <td>70.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Rochdale" title="Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale">Rochdale</a></td> <td>156,669</td> <td>70.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Epsom_and_Ewell" title="Epsom and Ewell">Epsom and Ewell</a></td> <td>56,136</td> <td>69.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Spelthorne" title="Borough of Spelthorne">Spelthorne</a></td> <td>71,261</td> <td>69.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Windsor_and_Maidenhead" title="Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead">Windsor and Maidenhead</a></td> <td>105,991</td> <td>69.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bolton" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bolton">Bolton</a></td> <td>203,486</td> <td>68.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></td> <td>67,891</td> <td>68.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gravesham" title="Gravesham">Gravesham</a></td> <td>73,030</td> <td>68.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></td> <td>169,481</td> <td>68.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_District" title="Three Rivers District">Three Rivers</a></td> <td>63,706</td> <td>67.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Walsall" title="Metropolitan Borough of Walsall">Walsall</a></td> <td>191,529</td> <td>67.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Dartford" title="Borough of Dartford">Dartford</a></td> <td>78,557</td> <td>67.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Woking" title="Woking">Woking</a></td> <td>69,911</td> <td>67.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Hatfield" title="Welwyn Hatfield">Welwyn Hatfield</a></td> <td>80,551</td> <td>67.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Bromley" title="London Borough of Bromley">Bromley</a></td> <td>219,493</td> <td>66.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Havering" title="London Borough of Havering">Havering</a></td> <td>174,232</td> <td>66.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a></td> <td>173,077</td> <td>66.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></td> <td>116,430</td> <td>66.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Pendle" title="Borough of Pendle">Pendle</a></td> <td>63,320</td> <td>66.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Preston,_Lancashire" title="City of Preston, Lancashire">Preston</a></td> <td>97,715</td> <td>66.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Oldham" title="Metropolitan Borough of Oldham">Oldham</a></td> <td>157,914</td> <td>65.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Bexley" title="London Borough of Bexley">Bexley</a></td> <td>158,842</td> <td>64.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Bedford" title="Borough of Bedford">Bedford</a></td> <td>118,779</td> <td>64.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hertsmere" title="Hertsmere">Hertsmere</a></td> <td>68,032</td> <td>63.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond upon Thames</a></td> <td>123,093</td> <td>63.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Milton_Keynes" title="City of Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></td> <td>178,568</td> <td>62.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crawley" title="Crawley">Crawley</a></td> <td>73,178</td> <td>61.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oadby_and_Wigston" title="Oadby and Wigston">Oadby and Wigston</a></td> <td>34,512</td> <td>59.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Peterborough" title="City of Peterborough">Peterborough</a></td> <td>128,353</td> <td>59.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></td> <td>185,580</td> <td>57.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Sutton" title="London Borough of Sutton">Sutton</a></td> <td>120,014</td> <td>57.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_with_Darwen" title="Blackburn with Darwen">Blackburn with Darwen</a></td> <td>87,997</td> <td>56.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bradford" title="City of Bradford">Bradford</a></td> <td>309,912</td> <td>56.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a></td> <td>190,889</td> <td>55.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton" title="Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></td> <td>144,303</td> <td>54.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames">Kingston upon Thames</a></td> <td>90,288</td> <td>53.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a></td> <td>93,167</td> <td>53.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></td> <td>86,672</td> <td>53.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a></td> <td>77,195</td> <td>53.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sandwell" title="Sandwell">Sandwell</a></td> <td>177,929</td> <td>52.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></td> <td>268,572</td> <td>48.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Wandsworth" title="London Borough of Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a></td> <td>157,048</td> <td>48.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Watford" title="Watford">Watford</a></td> <td>46,820</td> <td>45.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a></td> <td>491,211</td> <td>42.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></td> <td>3,649</td> <td>42.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Greenwich" title="Royal Borough of Greenwich">Greenwich</a></td> <td>119,665</td> <td>41.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Merton" title="London Borough of Merton">Merton</a></td> <td>88,673</td> <td>41.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Islington" title="London Borough of Islington">Islington</a></td> <td>86,092</td> <td>39.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hammersmith_and_Fulham" title="London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham">Hammersmith and Fulham</a></td> <td>70,105</td> <td>38.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Lambeth" title="London Borough of Lambeth">Lambeth</a></td> <td>119,395</td> <td>37.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Croydon" title="London Borough of Croydon">Croydon</a></td> <td>146,268</td> <td>37.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Lewisham" title="London Borough of Lewisham">Lewisham</a></td> <td>111,726</td> <td>37.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hillingdon" title="London Borough of Hillingdon">Hillingdon</a></td> <td>113,377</td> <td>37.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Barnet" title="London Borough of Barnet">Barnet</a></td> <td>140,777</td> <td>36.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Southwark" title="London Borough of Southwark">Southwark</a></td> <td>109,253</td> <td>35.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Camden" title="London Borough of Camden">Camden</a></td> <td>74,348</td> <td>35.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Waltham_Forest" title="London Borough of Waltham Forest">Waltham Forest</a></td> <td>94,766</td> <td>34.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hackney" title="London Borough of Hackney">Hackney</a></td> <td>87,927</td> <td>33.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></td> <td>122,395</td> <td>33.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Kensington_and_Chelsea" title="Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea">Kensington and Chelsea</a></td> <td>46,883</td> <td>32.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Haringey" title="London Borough of Haringey">Haringey</a></td> <td>84,298</td> <td>31.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Luton" title="Luton">Luton</a></td> <td>71,532</td> <td>31.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Enfield" title="London Borough of Enfield">Enfield</a></td> <td>103,140</td> <td>31.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Barking_and_Dagenham" title="London Borough of Barking and Dagenham">Barking and Dagenham</a></td> <td>67,550</td> <td>30.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hounslow" title="London Borough of Hounslow">Hounslow</a></td> <td>81,933</td> <td>28.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Westminster" title="City of Westminster">Westminster</a></td> <td>57,162</td> <td>28.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Ealing" title="London Borough of Ealing">Ealing</a></td> <td>89,265</td> <td>24.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Slough" title="Borough of Slough">Slough</a></td> <td>38,101</td> <td>24.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Redbridge" title="London Borough of Redbridge">Redbridge</a></td> <td>71,844</td> <td>23.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Tower Hamlets</a></td> <td>71,177</td> <td>22.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="London Borough of Harrow">Harrow</a></td> <td>53,567</td> <td>20.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Brent" title="London Borough of Brent">Brent</a></td> <td>51,611</td> <td>15.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Newham" title="London Borough of Newham">Newham</a></td> <td>51,819</td> <td>14.8 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th>44,355,218 </th> <th>74.4% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_in_metropolitan_counties">Population in metropolitan counties</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Population in metropolitan counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerycaption">Population in counties in 2011</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="West Yorkshire"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png/250px-British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png/375px-British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png/500px-British_West_Yorkshire_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="22729" data-file-height="17437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/West_Yorkshire" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="West Midlands"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png/250px-British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png/375px-British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png/500px-British_West_Midlands_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="25895" data-file-height="17058" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(county)" title="West Midlands (county)">West Midlands</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Greater Manchester (79.84% White British)"><img alt="Greater Manchester (79.84% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png/250px-British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png/375px-British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png/500px-British_Greater_Manchester_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="23791" data-file-height="17434" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a> (79.84% White British)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_in_city_districts">Population in city districts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Population in city districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerycaption">Population in city districts in 2011</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Greater_London_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="London (45.5% White British)"><img alt="London (45.5% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/British_Greater_London_2011_census.png/120px-British_Greater_London_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/British_Greater_London_2011_census.png/180px-British_Greater_London_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/British_Greater_London_2011_census.png/240px-British_Greater_London_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="21322" data-file-height="16471" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> (45.5% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Leicester_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Leicester (45.06% White British)"><img alt="Leicester (45.06% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/British_Leicester_2011_census.png/112px-British_Leicester_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/British_Leicester_2011_census.png/168px-British_Leicester_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/British_Leicester_2011_census.png/224px-British_Leicester_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="16409" data-file-height="17585" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a> (45.06% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Birmingham_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Birmingham (53.14% White British)"><img alt="Birmingham (53.14% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/British_Birmingham_2011_census.png/98px-British_Birmingham_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/British_Birmingham_2011_census.png/147px-British_Birmingham_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/British_Birmingham_2011_census.png/196px-British_Birmingham_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="14332" data-file-height="17553" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> (53.14% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Bradford_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Bradford (63.86% White British)"><img alt="Bradford (63.86% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/British_Bradford_2011_census.png/120px-British_Bradford_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/British_Bradford_2011_census.png/180px-British_Bradford_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/British_Bradford_2011_census.png/240px-British_Bradford_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="18508" data-file-height="17727" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Bradford" title="Bradford">Bradford</a> (63.86% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Bristol_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Bristol (77.86% White British)"><img alt="Bristol (77.86% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/British_Bristol_2011_census.png/105px-British_Bristol_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/British_Bristol_2011_census.png/158px-British_Bristol_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/British_Bristol_2011_census.png/210px-British_Bristol_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="15378" data-file-height="17544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> (77.86% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Leeds_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Leeds (81.13% White British)"><img alt="Leeds (81.13% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/British_Leeds_2011_census.png/120px-British_Leeds_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/British_Leeds_2011_census.png/180px-British_Leeds_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/British_Leeds_2011_census.png/240px-British_Leeds_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="21487" data-file-height="17605" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a> (81.13% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Sheffield_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Sheffield (80.85% White British)"><img alt="Sheffield (80.85% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/British_Sheffield_2011_census.png/120px-British_Sheffield_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/British_Sheffield_2011_census.png/180px-British_Sheffield_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/British_Sheffield_2011_census.png/240px-British_Sheffield_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="25490" data-file-height="17669" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sheffield" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a> (80.85% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Luton_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Luton (44.52% White British)"><img alt="Luton (44.52% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/British_Luton_2011_census.png/120px-British_Luton_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/British_Luton_2011_census.png/180px-British_Luton_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/British_Luton_2011_census.png/240px-British_Luton_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="23296" data-file-height="17553" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Luton" title="Luton">Luton</a> (44.52% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Nottingham_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nottingham (65.46% White British)"><img alt="Nottingham (65.46% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/British_Nottingham_2011_census.png/90px-British_Nottingham_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/British_Nottingham_2011_census.png/135px-British_Nottingham_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/British_Nottingham_2011_census.png/181px-British_Nottingham_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="13126" data-file-height="17434" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a> (65.46% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Coventry_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coventry (66.63% White British)"><img alt="Coventry (66.63% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/British_Coventry_2011_census.png/120px-British_Coventry_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/British_Coventry_2011_census.png/180px-British_Coventry_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/British_Coventry_2011_census.png/240px-British_Coventry_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="20171" data-file-height="17490" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a> (66.63% White British)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Slough_2011_census.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Slough (34.52% White British)"><img alt="Slough (34.52% White British)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/British_Slough_2011_census.png/120px-British_Slough_2011_census.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/British_Slough_2011_census.png/180px-British_Slough_2011_census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/British_Slough_2011_census.png/240px-British_Slough_2011_census.png 2x" data-file-width="26154" data-file-height="17037" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Slough" title="Slough">Slough</a> (34.52% White British)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_in_school_children">Population in school children</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Population in school children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png/220px-White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png/330px-White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png/440px-White_British_2021_Under_16_MSOA.png 2x" data-file-width="6288" data-file-height="7156" /></a><figcaption>White British percentage of the under 16 population</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_school_children_within_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/White_British_school_children_within_England.svg/220px-White_British_school_children_within_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/White_British_school_children_within_England.svg/330px-White_British_school_children_within_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/White_British_school_children_within_England.svg/440px-White_British_school_children_within_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="622" /></a><figcaption>White British school children within England for the school year of 2021/2022</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Proportion of White British school children in England </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Ethnic group </th> <th colspan="2">School year<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">2021/2022 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a>: Total </th> <th>6,011,045 </th> <th>71.4% </th></tr> <tr> <td>White: British </td> <td>5,379,748 </td> <td>63.9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_in_births">Population in births</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Population in births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption>Proportion of White British births in England and Wales<sup id="cite_ref-:19_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:19-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Ethnic Group </th> <th colspan="8">Year </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">2005<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2011 </th> <th colspan="2">2015 </th> <th colspan="2">2019 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a>: Total </th> <th>451,514 </th> <th>69.5% <p>(80.3%) </p> </th> <th>536,021 </th> <th>74.49% </th> <th>507,829 </th> <th>72.29% </th> <th>452,248 </th> <th>70.67% </th></tr> <tr> <td>White: British </td> <td>418,052 </td> <td>64.4% <p>(75.2%<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>fn 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> </td> <td>476,328 </td> <td>66.19% </td> <td>432,114 </td> <td>62.05% </td> <td>374,056 </td> <td>58.45% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Not Stated </th> <th>70,303 </th> <th>10.8% </th> <th>22,848 </th> <th>3.17% </th> <th>22,041 </th> <th>3.16% </th> <th>25,578 </th> <th>4.00% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Country_of_birth">Country of birth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Country of birth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:White_British_by_Country_of_Birth,_2021_Census.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png/220px-White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png/330px-White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png/440px-White_British_by_Country_of_Birth%2C_2021_Census.png 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="1353" /></a><figcaption>Country of birth (2021 census, England and Wales)<sup id="cite_ref-CoB_21_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CoB_21-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The 2021 census for England and Wales recorded a population of over 43.20 million White British born in the United Kingdom, representing the main birthplace of the majority (97.4%) of those who identified as White British. The remaining 1.15 million White British residing in England and Wales were born in countries outside of the United Kingdom. The most common countries of birth were Germany (149,838), South Africa (101,425), Poland (73,685), Romania (63,101) and the United States (59,036).<sup id="cite_ref-CoB_21_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CoB_21-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economic_status_and_education">Economic status and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economic status and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to official UK Government figures from 2016, the employment rate for White British people stood at 75%, with the overall employment rate in the UK standing at 74%.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UK Government figures also demonstrate that 31% of White British people work in professional and managerial occupations, higher than the Mixed (30%), <a href="/wiki/British_Pakistanis" title="British Pakistanis">Pakistani</a>/<a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshis" title="British Bangladeshis">Bangladeshi</a> (27%) and <a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black</a> (25%) groups, but lower than the <a href="/wiki/British_Indians" title="British Indians">Indian</a> ethnic group (43%).<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At GCSE level, official UK Government statistics state that 63% of White British pupils attained A* to C grades in English and Mathematics in the 2015–16 academic year, higher than Black Caribbean (51%) and Pakistani (58%) pupils, but lower than Bangladeshi (67%), Indian (77%) and <a href="/wiki/British_Chinese" title="British Chinese">Chinese</a> (83%) pupils.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a report by the <a href="/wiki/Sutton_Trust" title="Sutton Trust">Sutton Trust</a>, "White working class pupils achieve the lowest grades at GCSE of any main ethnic group, with just a quarter of boys and a third of girls achieving 5 good GCSEs."<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At A-Level, in the 2015–16 academic year, 11% of White British pupils achieved at least 3 'A' grades at A-Level; the only major ethnic groups to achieve the same benchmark at a higher rate were Indian (14%) and Chinese (24%) pupils.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a> statistics for the 2020–21 academic year, White British pupils attained slightly below the national average for academic performance at both <a href="/wiki/A-Level" class="mw-redirect" title="A-Level">A-Level</a> and <a href="/wiki/GCSE" title="GCSE">GCSE</a>. 25.9% of White British pupils achieved at least 3 As at A Level<sup id="cite_ref-DfE_ALevels_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DfE_ALevels-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and an average score of 50.2 was achieved in <a href="/wiki/Attainment_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Attainment 8">Attainment 8</a> scoring at GCSE level.<sup id="cite_ref-DfE_GCSEs_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DfE_GCSEs-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> White British pupils eligible for <a href="/wiki/Free_school_meals" class="mw-redirect" title="Free school meals">free school meals</a>, a measurement of socioeconomic status, are found to be the largest disadvantaged group in education across the early years, GCSE performance and access to higher education.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2007, out of all ethnicities aged 18 years old who have received a state education, white pupils have had the lowest rate of entry into higher education and have also seen the lowest rate of increase, from 21.8% in 2007 to 33.3% in 2021. For comparison, 72.1% of Chinese pupils and 48.6% of Black pupils gained a higher education place in the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Percentage of students getting at least 3 A grades at A level (2020/21)<sup id="cite_ref-DfE_ALevels_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DfE_ALevels-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Ethnic Group</th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Chinese" title="British Chinese">Chinese</a> </td> <td>42.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Indians" title="British Indians">Indian</a> </td> <td>33.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>All ethnic groups (average) </td> <td>28.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a> (including White British)</b> </td> <td><b>26.0</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">Mixed</a> </td> <td>25.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshi" class="mw-redirect" title="British Bangladeshi">Bangladeshi</a> </td> <td>21.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Pakistanis" title="British Pakistanis">Pakistani</a> </td> <td>17.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black</a> </td> <td>16.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Romani people in the United Kingdom">Gypsy/Roma</a> </td> <td>10.8 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Average GCSE Attainment 8 score (out of 90.0) (2020/21)<sup id="cite_ref-DfE_GCSEs_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DfE_GCSEs-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Ethnic group</th> <th>Score </th></tr> <tr> <td>Chinese </td> <td>69.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Indian </td> <td>62.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bangladeshi </td> <td>55.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed </td> <td>51.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>All ethnic groups (average) </td> <td>50.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pakistani </td> <td>50.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>White (including White British)</b> </td> <td><b>50.2</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td>50.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gypsy/Roma </td> <td>22.7 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Percentage of pupils getting a grade 5 or above in English and maths GCSE (2020/21)<sup id="cite_ref-DfE_EngMaths_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DfE_EngMaths-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Ethnic group</th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Chinese </td> <td>83.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Indian </td> <td>72.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bangladeshi </td> <td>60.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>All ethnic groups (average) </td> <td>51.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed </td> <td>51.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>White (including White British)</b> </td> <td><b>50.9</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pakistani </td> <td>50.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td>48.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gypsy/Roma </td> <td>9.1 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health">Health</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Health"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mental_illness" class="mw-redirect" title="Mental illness">Mental disorders</a> are more common among White British than non-whites.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Whites have the highest rate of <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:United_Kingdom" title="Category:United Kingdom">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background-color:#eee;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span class="wraplinks"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Culture of the United Kingdom">Culture of the United Kingdom</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image photo"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/225px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/300px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the United Kingdom">History</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_era" title="Georgian era">Georgian period</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_in_the_Napoleonic_Wars" title="United Kingdom in the Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regency_era" title="Regency era">Regency period</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian period</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwardian_era" title="Edwardian era">Edwardian period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom_during_the_First_World_War" title="History of the United Kingdom during the First World War">First World War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interwar_Britain" title="Interwar Britain">Interwar period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom#Second_World_War_1939-1945" title="History of the United Kingdom">Second World War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_history_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1945%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Social history of the United Kingdom (1945–present)">Post-war period (social history)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom">People</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><u>Historic peoples</u> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celts" title="Celts">Celtic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">Germanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_people" title="British people">British</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_of_Northern_Ireland" title="People of Northern Ireland">Northern Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_people" title="Cornish people">Cornish</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manx_people" title="Manx people">Manx</a></li></ul> <p><u>Modern ethnicities</u> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/British_national_identity" title="British national identity">British identity</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">White British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_British" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian British">Asian British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Jews" title="British Jews">British Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Arabs" title="British Arabs">British Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Mixed" class="mw-redirect" title="British Mixed">British Mixed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Romani people (Gypsies)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Travellers" title="Irish Travellers">Irish Travellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Other_White" title="Other White">Other White</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Languages of the United Kingdom">Languages</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">English</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_English" class="mw-redirect" title="English English">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_English" title="Scottish English">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_English" title="Welsh English">Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiberno-English" title="Hiberno-English">Ireland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scots_language" title="Scots language">Scots</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Scots_dialect" title="Ulster Scots dialect">Ulster Scots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic" title="Scottish Gaelic">Scottish Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_language" title="Cornish language">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angloromani_language" title="Angloromani language">Angloromani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Sign_Language" title="British Sign Language">British Sign Language</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Mythology of the United Kingdom">Mythology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Folklore of the United Kingdom">folklore</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Mythology of England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Mythology of Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_mythology" title="Welsh mythology">Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_mythology" title="Irish mythology">Ireland & Northern Ireland</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/British_cuisine" title="British cuisine">Cuisine</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_cuisine" title="English cuisine">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_cuisine" title="Scottish cuisine">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_cuisine" title="Welsh cuisine">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_cuisine" title="Cornish cuisine">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Irish_cuisine" title="Northern Irish cuisine">Northern Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Indian_cuisine" title="Anglo-Indian cuisine">Anglo-Indian and South Asian</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Public holidays in the United Kingdom">Festivals</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day" title="New Year's Day">New Year's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogmanay" title="Hogmanay">Hogmanay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_Monday" title="Easter Monday">Easter Monday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_Day" title="May Day">May Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Day_(Scotland)" title="Victoria Day (Scotland)">Victoria Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Bank_Holiday" class="mw-redirect" title="Spring Bank Holiday">Spring Bank Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Twelfth" title="The Twelfth">The Twelfth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Late_Summer_Bank_Holiday" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Summer Bank Holiday">Late Summer Bank Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samhain" title="Samhain">Samhain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas Day">Christmas Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_Day" title="Boxing Day">Boxing Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_George%27s_Day" title="Saint George's Day">Saint George's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Andrew%27s_Day" title="Saint Andrew's Day">Saint Andrew's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_David%27s_Day" title="Saint David's Day">Saint David's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick%27s_Day" title="Saint Patrick's Day">Saint Patrick's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_in_Europe_Day" title="Victory in Europe Day">VE Day</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Religion in the United Kingdom">Religion</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianity in the United Kingdom">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Irreligion in the United Kingdom">No religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Islam in the United Kingdom">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hinduism in the United Kingdom">Hinduism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judaism_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism in the United Kingdom">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Buddhism in the United Kingdom">Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Paganism_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern Paganism in the United Kingdom">Modern Paganism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Art_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Art of the United Kingdom">Art</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_art" title="English art">English art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_art" title="Scottish art">Scottish art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_art" title="Welsh art">Welsh art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_art" title="Irish art">Irish art</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Literature_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Literature of the United Kingdom">Literature</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_literature" title="English literature">English literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_literature" title="Scottish literature">Scottish literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literature_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Literature of Northern Ireland">Literature of Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh-language_literature" title="Welsh-language literature">Welsh-language literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literature_in_the_other_languages_of_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Literature in the other languages of Britain">Literature in the other languages of Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_comics" title="British comics">British comics</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Music of the United Kingdom">Music</a> and performing arts</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_popular_music" title="British popular music">British popular music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_rock_music" title="British rock music">British rock music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_pop_music" title="British pop music">British pop music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_music_of_the_British_Isles" title="Early music of the British Isles">Early music of the British Isles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baroque_music_of_the_British_Isles" title="Baroque music of the British Isles">Baroque music of the British Isles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_British_popular_music" title="Early British popular music">Early British popular music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_folk_music" title="English folk music">English folk music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_in_Medieval_England" title="Music in Medieval England">Music in Medieval England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_art_song" title="English art song">English art song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Scotland" title="Music of Scotland">Music of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Wales" title="Music of Wales">Music of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Northern Ireland">Music of Northern Ireland</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in the United Kingdom">Media</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Radio in the United Kingdom">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Television in the United Kingdom">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cinema of the United Kingdom">Cinema</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Sport in the United Kingdom">Sport</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_England" title="Football in England">Football in England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_Scotland" title="Football in Scotland">Football in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_Wales" title="Football in Wales">Football in Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_football_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Association football in Northern Ireland">Football in Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_in_England" title="Cricket in England">Cricket in England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_in_Ireland" title="Cricket in Ireland">Cricket in Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_in_Scotland" title="Cricket in Scotland">Cricket in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_in_Wales" title="Cricket in Wales">Cricket in Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rugby_union" title="History of rugby union">Rugby union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rugby_league" title="History of rugby league">Rugby league</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ice hockey in the United Kingdom">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_games" title="Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">Monuments</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom">World Heritage Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Palace" title="Buckingham Palace">Buckingham Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Palace of Westminster</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angel_of_the_North" title="Angel of the North">Angel of the North</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#eee;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Symbols of the United Kingdom">Symbols</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Flag of the United Kingdom">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Coat of arms of the United Kingdom">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="National anthem of the United Kingdom">National anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarch_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarch of the United Kingdom">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britannia" title="Britannia">Britannia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dieu_et_mon_droit" title="Dieu et mon droit">Dieu et mon droit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_Defens" class="mw-redirect" title="In Defens">In Defens</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thistle#Scottish_thistle" title="Thistle">Thistle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_rose" title="Tudor rose">Tudor 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Culture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Culture of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Culture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Culture of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Culture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Culture of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Religion in the United Kingdom">Religion in the United Kingdom</a></div> <p>Statistically, White British are more likely to be <a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Britain" title="History of Christianity in Britain">Christian</a> than other ethnic-based classifications. According to the <a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">2011 UK Census</a>, White British are 64% Christian in England and Wales, mostly <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglican</a> in England, while the percentage for all groups is about 59%. The percentage of White British who are Christians is lower in Scotland, at 55% (mainly <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian#Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian there</a>), whereas at least 54% of all Scots are Christian. The British country with the highest percentage is Northern Ireland, where white people are 94% Christian, while 93% of all usual residents are. About 27% of the White British population in England and Wales, and 36% in Scotland reported having "no religion". In Northern Ireland, the lowest percentage of white people who reported "no religion" in the census is about 5%. The 27% and 36% per cent figures for "<a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Irreligion in the United Kingdom">no religion</a>" are about the same for all groups. About 7% of the White British in England and Wales, and Scotland declined to state any religion.<sup id="cite_ref-religion_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scotland_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scotland-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ni_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ni-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Religion </th> <th colspan="6">England and Wales </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">2001<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2011<sup id="cite_ref-religion_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2021<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg/20px-Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg/30px-Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg/40px-Gold_Christian_Cross_no_Red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="805" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> </td> <td>34,576,389 </td> <td>75.9% </td> <td>28,738,688 </td> <td>63.7% </td> <td>21,747,631 </td> <td>49.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">No religion</a> </td> <td>7,033,407 </td> <td>15.4% </td> <td>12,624,325 </td> <td>28% </td> <td>19,480,022 </td> <td>43.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/20px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/30px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/40px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a> </td> <td>218,324 </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>202,600 </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>181,738 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_and_Crescent.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/20px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/30px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/40px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> </td> <td>63,042 </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>77,272 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>90,939 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dharma_Wheel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/20px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/30px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/40px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> </td> <td>50,408 </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>72,423 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>74,908 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Om.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/20px-Om.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/30px-Om.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/40px-Om.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> </td> <td>5,820 </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>6,909 </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>5,145 </td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Khanda.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/20px-Khanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/30px-Khanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/40px-Khanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="632" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikhism</a> </td> <td>6,192 </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>5,417 </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>2,616 </td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Not Stated </td> <td>3,471,290 </td> <td>7.6% </td> <td>3,238,911 </td> <td>7.2% </td> <td>2,575,113 </td> <td>5.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other religions </td> <td>108,869 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>168,141 </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>196,926 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>45,533,741 </th> <th>100% </th> <th>45,134,686 </th> <th>100% </th> <th>44,355,038 </th> <th>100% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom">Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Demographics of the United Kingdom">Demographics of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_England" title="Demographics of England">Demographics of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Scotland" title="Demographics of Scotland">Demographics of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Wales" title="Demographics of Wales">Demographics of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Demographics of Northern Ireland">Demographics of Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_censuses" title="List of United Kingdom censuses">List of United Kingdom censuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Statistics_Socio-economic_Classification" title="National Statistics Socio-economic Classification">National Statistics Socio-economic Classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_history_of_the_British_Isles" title="Genetic history of the British Isles">Genetic history of the British Isles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_immigration_to_Great_Britain" title="Historical immigration to Great Britain">Historical immigration to Great Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_districts_and_their_ethnic_composition" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English districts and their ethnic composition">List of English districts and their ethnic composition</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Report states that births in which no ethnicity was stated were usually White British. If assumptions about all non-stated births are actually White British, the percentage of the group rises to 75.2% of births in 2005 and 80.3% White overall.</span> </li> </ol></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Including all White people reporting at least one of British/Irish/Northern Irish/English/Scottish/Welsh national identities</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Including <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the Jews in the United Kingdom">Judaism</a> (0.4%), <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Islam in the United Kingdom">Islam</a> (0.2%), <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Buddhism in the United Kingdom">Buddhism</a> (0.2%), <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hinduism in the United Kingdom">Hinduism</a> (0.01%) and <a href="/wiki/Sikhism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Sikhism in the United Kingdom">Sikhism</a> (0.01%)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_British&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2021census-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2021census_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2021census_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/culturalidentity/ethnicity/bulletins/ethnicgroupenglandandwales/census2021">"Ethnic group, England and Wales: Census 2021"</a>. Office for National Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnic+group%2C+England+and+Wales%3A+Census+2021&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fculturalidentity%2Fethnicity%2Fbulletins%2Fethnicgroupenglandandwales%2Fcensus2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2022census_Scot-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2022census_Scot_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/media/trbdxzme/scotland-s-census-2022-ethnic-group-national-identity-language-and-religion-chart-data.xlsx">"Scotland's Census 2022 - Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion - Chart data"</a>. <i>Scotland's Census</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Records_of_Scotland" title="National Records of Scotland">National Records of Scotland</a>. 21 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scotland%27s+Census&rft.atitle=Scotland%27s+Census+2022+-+Ethnic+group%2C+national+identity%2C+language+and+religion+-+Chart+data&rft.date=2024-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2Ftrbdxzme%2Fscotland-s-census-2022-ethnic-group-national-identity-language-and-religion-chart-data.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/search-the-census#/search-by">Alternative URL</a> 'Search data by location' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Ethnic Group'</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NICensus2021-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NICensus2021_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nisra.gov.uk/system/files/statistics/census-2021-ms-b01.xlsx">"MS-B01: Ethnic group"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MS-B01%3A+Ethnic+group&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2022-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nisra.gov.uk%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fcensus-2021-ms-b01.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReligionNI2021-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReligionNI2021_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=ETHNIC_GROUP_INTERMEDIATE&v=RELIGION_BELONG_TO_AGG19">"DT-0036 - Ethnic group by religion"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DT-0036+-+Ethnic+group+by+religion&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2021&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DETHNIC_GROUP_INTERMEDIATE%26v%3DRELIGION_BELONG_TO_AGG19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Religion_E&W22-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_E&W22_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/datasets/c2021rm031">"RM031 - Ethnic group by religion"</a>. Nomis: Official Census and Labour Market Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RM031+-+Ethnic+group+by+religion&rft.pub=Nomis%3A+Official+Census+and+Labour+Market+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fdatasets%2Fc2021rm031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CensusEngland-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusEngland_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/culturalidentity/ethnicity/bulletins/ethnicgroupenglandandwales/census2021">"Table KS201EW - Ethnic group, local authorities in England and Wales"</a>. Office for National Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+KS201EW+-+Ethnic+group%2C+local+authorities+in+England+and+Wales&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.date=2021&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fculturalidentity%2Fethnicity%2Fbulletins%2Fethnicgroupenglandandwales%2Fcensus2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CensusScotland-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CensusScotland_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusScotland_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/rel2asbtable2.pdf">"Ethnic groups, Scotland, 2001 and 2011 Scotlands Census published 30 September 2013"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. National Records of Scotland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnic+groups%2C+Scotland%2C+2001+and+2011+Scotlands+Census+published+30+September+2013&rft.pub=National+Records+of+Scotland&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2Fdocuments%2Fcensusresults%2Frelease2a%2Frel2asbtable2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CensusNorthernIreland-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CensusNorthernIreland_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusNorthernIreland_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202011_Excel/2011/DC2206NI.xls">"Table DC2206NI - National Identity (Classification 1) by Ethnic Group"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2206NI+-+National+Identity+%28Classification+1%29+by+Ethnic+Group&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2FDownload%2FCensus%25202011_Excel%2F2011%2FDC2206NI.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-questionnaireE&W-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-questionnaireE&W_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-user-guide/comparability-over-time/2011-2001-census-questionnaire-comparability.pdf">2011-2001 Census questionnaire comparability, Office for National Statistics</a>, Accessed 28 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/the-2011-census/2011-census-questionnaire-content/2011-census-questionnaire-for-wales--english-.pdf">Census 2011 Wales Household Questionnaire 2011</a>, Accessed 28 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-questionnaireS-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-questionnaireS_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/files2/the-census/scotlands-census-2011-specimen-questionnaire.pdf">Scotland's Census 2011 Household Questionnaire 2011</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119174223/http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/files2/the-census/scotlands-census-2011-specimen-questionnaire.pdf">Archived</a> 19 November 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Accessed 28 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-questionnaireNI-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-questionnaireNI_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nisra.gov.uk/archive/census/2011/I4%20-%20Final%20Individual%20Questionnaire%20for%202011%20-%20with%20watermark.pdf">NISRA 2011 census Questionnaire</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101214084947/http://www.nisra.gov.uk/archive/census/2011/I4%20-%20Final%20Individual%20Questionnaire%20for%202011%20-%20with%20watermark.pdf">Archived</a> 14 December 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Accessed 28 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cornwall-12809366">"People urged to say they are 'Cornish' on census"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 21 March 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=People+urged+to+say+they+are+%27Cornish%27+on+census&rft.date=2011-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-cornwall-12809366&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090505073357/http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/BSPS/annualConference/2006_localgov.htm">"2006 local govt abstracts"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/BSPS/annualConference/2006_localgov.htm">the original</a> on 5 May 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2006+local+govt+abstracts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2Fcollections%2FBSPS%2FannualConference%2F2006_localgov.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/adhocs/004552ct04762011censussexbyagebycountryofbirthbyethnicgroupenglandandwales/ct04762011censussexbyagebycountryofbirthbyethnicgroupenglandandwalestcm77415110.xls">"Table CT0476 - Sex by age by country of birth by ethnic group - England and Wales"</a>. Office of National Statistics.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+CT0476+-+Sex+by+age+by+country+of+birth+by+ethnic+group+-+England+and+Wales&rft.pub=Office+of+National+Statistics&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Ffile%3Furi%3D%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fpopulationandmigration%2Fpopulationestimates%2Fadhocs%2F004552ct04762011censussexbyagebycountryofbirthbyethnicgroupenglandandwales%2Fct04762011censussexbyagebycountryofbirthbyethnicgroupenglandandwalestcm77415110.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ods-web/standard-outputs.html?year=2011&table=DC2101SC&tableDescription=Ethnic%20group%20by%20sex%20by%20age">"Table DC2101SC - Ethnic group by sex by age"</a>. National Records of Scotland.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2101SC+-+Ethnic+group+by+sex+by+age&rft.pub=National+Records+of+Scotland&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2Fods-web%2Fstandard-outputs.html%3Fyear%3D2011%26table%3DDC2101SC%26tableDescription%3DEthnic%2520group%2520by%2520sex%2520by%2520age&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202011/CT0392NI.ods">"Table CT0392NI - Country of birth by ethnic group by age by sex"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+CT0392NI+-+Country+of+birth+by+ethnic+group+by+age+by+sex&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2FDownload%2FCensus%25202011%2FCT0392NI.ods&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202011_Excel/2011/DC2201NI.xls">"Table DC2201NI - Country of birth by ethnic group"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2201NI+-+Country+of+birth+by+ethnic+group&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2FDownload%2FCensus%25202011_Excel%2F2011%2FDC2201NI.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.scot/publications/analysis-ethnicity-2001-census-summary-report/pages/2/">"Analysis of Ethnicity in the 2001 Census - Summary Report"</a>. <i>www.gov.scot</i>. 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gov.scot&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Ethnicity+in+the+2001+Census+-+Summary+Report&rft.date=2001&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.scot%2Fpublications%2Fanalysis-ethnicity-2001-census-summary-report%2Fpages%2F2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202001_Excel/2001/KS06%20%20(st).xls">"Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service"</a>. 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Northern+Ireland+Neighbourhood+Information+Service&rft.date=2001&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2FDownload%2FCensus%25202001_Excel%2F2001%2FKS06%2520%2520%28st%29.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/census-2001-key-statistics/local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/local-authorities-ks06--ethnic-group.xls">"Key Statistics in England and Wales"</a>. <i>webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk</i>. 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Key+Statistics+in+England+and+Wales&rft.date=2001&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fukgwa%2F20160105160709%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fons%2Frel%2Fcensus%2Fcensus-2001-key-statistics%2Flocal-authorities-in-england-and-wales%2Flocal-authorities-ks06--ethnic-group.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/TS021/editions/2021/versions/1/filter-outputs/d2f0a39a-75b6-4995-b4bd-a5b68ff79027#get-data">"Ethnic group - Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>www.ons.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Ethnic+group+-+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2FTS021%2Feditions%2F2021%2Fversions%2F1%2Ffilter-outputs%2Fd2f0a39a-75b6-4995-b4bd-a5b68ff79027%23get-data&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=ETHNIC_GROUP_AGG5&v=NAT_ID_AGG17">"Ethnic Group - 5 Categories by National Identity - 17 Categories"</a>. <i>build.nisra.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=build.nisra.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Ethnic+Group+-+5+Categories+by+National+Identity+-+17+Categories&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DETHNIC_GROUP_AGG5%26v%3DNAT_ID_AGG17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/2022-results/scotland-s-census-2022-ethnic-group-national-identity-language-and-religion/">"Scotland's Census 2022 - Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion"</a>. <i>Scotland's Census</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scotland%27s+Census&rft.atitle=Scotland%27s+Census+2022+-+Ethnic+group%2C+national+identity%2C+language+and+religion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2F2022-results%2Fscotland-s-census-2022-ethnic-group-national-identity-language-and-religion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/culturalidentity/ethnicity/bulletins/ethnicgroupenglandandwales/census2021">"Ethnic group, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnic+group%2C+England+and+Wales+-+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fculturalidentity%2Fethnicity%2Fbulletins%2Fethnicgroupenglandandwales%2Fcensus2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/school-pupils-and-their-characteristics">"Schools, pupils and their characteristics, Academic Year 2021/22"</a>. <i>explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Schools%2C+pupils+and+their+characteristics%2C+Academic+Year+2021%2F22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk%2Ffind-statistics%2Fschool-pupils-and-their-characteristics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:19-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:19_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/childhealth/datasets/birthsandinfantmortalitybyethnicityenglandandwales">"Births and infant mortality by ethnicity, England and Wales"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Births+and+infant+mortality+by+ethnicity%2C+England+and+Wales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fhealthandsocialcare%2Fchildhealth%2Fdatasets%2Fbirthsandinfantmortalitybyethnicityenglandandwales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090215235418/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/articles/hsq/HSQ39Birthwt&Gest_ethnicity.pdf">"Birthweight and gestational age by ethnic group, England and Wales 2005: introducing new data on births"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 15 February 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/articles/hsq/HSQ39Birthwt&Gest_ethnicity.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 15 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Birthweight+and+gestational+age+by+ethnic+group%2C+England+and+Wales+2005%3A+introducing+new+data+on+births&rft.date=2009-02-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.uk%2Farticles%2Fhsq%2FHSQ39Birthwt%26Gest_ethnicity.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CoB_21-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CoB_21_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CoB_21_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/create/filter-outputs/c46d0f9f-619b-4e0c-8caf-291d76ccb995#get-data">"Country of birth (extended) and ethnic group"</a>. Office for National Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+of+birth+%28extended%29+and+ethnic+group&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2Fcreate%2Ffilter-outputs%2Fc46d0f9f-619b-4e0c-8caf-291d76ccb995%23get-data&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UK Government, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/work-pay-and-benefits/employment/employment/latest">"Ethnicity Facts and Figures: Work, pay and benefits: Employment"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180421030909/https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/work-pay-and-benefits/employment/employment/latest">Archived</a> 21 April 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UK Government, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/work-pay-and-benefits/employment/employment-by-occupation/latest">"Ethnicity Facts and Figures: Work, pay and benefits: Employment by Occupation"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420203019/https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/work-pay-and-benefits/employment/employment-by-occupation/latest">Archived</a> 20 April 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UK Government, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/11-to-16-years-old/a-to-c-in-english-and-maths-gcse-attainment-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4/latest">"Ethnicity Facts and Figures: Education, skills and training: A* to C in English and Maths GCSE attainment for children aged 14 to 16 (Key Stage 4)"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180421030933/https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/11-to-16-years-old/a-to-c-in-english-and-maths-gcse-attainment-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4/latest">Archived</a> 21 April 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Accessed 17 July 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Sutton Trust, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.suttontrust.com/newsarchive/white-working-class-boys-have-lowest-gcse-grades-as-disadvantaged-bangladeshi-african-and-chinese-pupils-show-dramatically-improved-results/">"White working class boys have lowest GCSE Grades as disadvantaged Bangladeshi, African and Chinese pupils show dramatically improved results"</a>, 10 November 2016. Accessed 17 July 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UK Government, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/a-levels/students-aged-16-to-18-achieving-3-a-grades-or-better-at-a-level/latest">"Ethnicity Facts and Figures: Education, skills and training: Students aged 16 to 18 achieving 3 A grades or better at A Level"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180421030819/https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/a-levels/students-aged-16-to-18-achieving-3-a-grades-or-better-at-a-level/latest">Archived</a> 21 April 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Accessed 17 July 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DfE_ALevels-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DfE_ALevels_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DfE_ALevels_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/a-levels-apprenticeships-further-education/students-aged-16-to-18-achieving-3-a-grades-or-better-at-a-level/latest">"Students getting 3 A grades or better at A level"</a>. <i>gov.uk</i>. <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a>. 26 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.uk&rft.atitle=Students+getting+3+A+grades+or+better+at+A+level&rft.date=2022-05-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Feducation-skills-and-training%2Fa-levels-apprenticeships-further-education%2Fstudents-aged-16-to-18-achieving-3-a-grades-or-better-at-a-level%2Flatest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DfE_GCSEs-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DfE_GCSEs_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DfE_GCSEs_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/11-to-16-years-old/gcse-results-attainment-8-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4/latest#by-ethnicity">"GCSE results (Attainment 8)"</a>. <i>gov.uk</i>. <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a>. 18 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.uk&rft.atitle=GCSE+results+%28Attainment+8%29&rft.date=2022-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Feducation-skills-and-training%2F11-to-16-years-old%2Fgcse-results-attainment-8-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4%2Flatest%23by-ethnicity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://committees.parliament.uk/committee/203/education-committee/news/156024/forgotten-white-workingclass-pupils-let-down-by-decades-of-neglect-mps-say/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Forgotten' White working-class pupils let down by decades of neglect, MPs say"</a>. <i>committees.parliament.uk</i>. <a href="/wiki/Education_Select_Committee" title="Education Select Committee">Education Select Committee</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=committees.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=%27Forgotten%27+White+working-class+pupils+let+down+by+decades+of+neglect%2C+MPs+say&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommittees.parliament.uk%2Fcommittee%2F203%2Feducation-committee%2Fnews%2F156024%2Fforgotten-white-workingclass-pupils-let-down-by-decades-of-neglect-mps-say%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/higher-education/entry-rates-into-higher-education/latest#by-ethnicity-over-time">"Ethnicity facts and figures: Entry rates into higher education"</a>. <i>service.gov.uk</i>. Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. 9 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=service.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Ethnicity+facts+and+figures%3A+Entry+rates+into+higher+education&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Feducation-skills-and-training%2Fhigher-education%2Fentry-rates-into-higher-education%2Flatest%23by-ethnicity-over-time&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DfE_EngMaths-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DfE_EngMaths_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/11-to-16-years-old/a-to-c-in-english-and-maths-gcse-attainment-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4/latest#by-ethnicity">"GCSE English and maths results"</a>. <i>gov.uk</i>. <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a>. 18 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.uk&rft.atitle=GCSE+English+and+maths+results&rft.date=2022-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Feducation-skills-and-training%2F11-to-16-years-old%2Fa-to-c-in-english-and-maths-gcse-attainment-for-children-aged-14-to-16-key-stage-4%2Flatest%23by-ethnicity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/health/mental-health/adults-experiencing-common-mental-disorders/latest/">"Common mental disorders"</a>. 10 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Common+mental+disorders&rft.date=2017-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Fhealth%2Fmental-health%2Fadults-experiencing-common-mental-disorders%2Flatest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-report-of-the-commission-on-race-and-ethnic-disparities/health">"Health"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Health&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fthe-report-of-the-commission-on-race-and-ethnic-disparities%2Fhealth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-religion-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-religion_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-religion_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/about-ons/business-transparency/freedom-of-information/what-can-i-request/previous-foi-requests/population/ethnicity-and-religion-by-age/dc2201ew---ethnic-group-and-religion.xls">"Table DC2201EW - Ethnic group and religion"</a>. Office for National Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2201EW+-+Ethnic+group+and+religion&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fons%2Fabout-ons%2Fbusiness-transparency%2Ffreedom-of-information%2Fwhat-can-i-request%2Fprevious-foi-requests%2Fpopulation%2Fethnicity-and-religion-by-age%2Fdc2201ew---ethnic-group-and-religion.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span> Size: 21 Kb.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scotland-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-scotland_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ods-web/standard-outputs.html?year=2011&table=DC2201SC&tableDescription=Ethnic%20group%20by%20religion">"Table DC2201SC - Ethnic group by religion"</a>. National Records of Scotland.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2201SC+-+Ethnic+group+by+religion&rft.pub=National+Records+of+Scotland&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2Fods-web%2Fstandard-outputs.html%3Fyear%3D2011%26table%3DDC2201SC%26tableDescription%3DEthnic%2520group%2520by%2520religion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ni-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ni_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Kingdom_census2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">United Kingdom census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202011_Excel/2011/DC2248NI.xls">"Table DC2248NI - Ethnicity and religion or religion brought up in"</a>. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+DC2248NI+-+Ethnicity+and+religion+or+religion+brought+up+in&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2011&rft.au=United+Kingdom+census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2FDownload%2FCensus%25202011_Excel%2F2011%2FDC2248NI.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/datasets/st104">"ST104 - Ethnic group by religion - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics"</a>. <i>www.nomisweb.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nomisweb.co.uk&rft.atitle=ST104+-+Ethnic+group+by+religion+-+Nomis+-+Official+Census+and+Labour+Market+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fdatasets%2Fst104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/RM031/editions/2021/versions/1/filter-outputs/217f1401-dab4-43d3-aa77-6c9382220c0c#summary">"Ethnic group by religion - Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>www.ons.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Ethnic+group+by+religion+-+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2FRM031%2Feditions%2F2021%2Fversions%2F1%2Ffilter-outputs%2F217f1401-dab4-43d3-aa77-6c9382220c0c%23summary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWhite+British" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ethnic_group_classifications_in_the_2021_UK_Census" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_census_ethnic_groups" title="Template:UK census ethnic groups"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_census_ethnic_groups" title="Template talk:UK census ethnic groups"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_census_ethnic_groups" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK census ethnic groups"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ethnic_group_classifications_in_the_2021_UK_Census" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">Ethnic group classifications</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2021_UK_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 UK Census">2021 UK Census</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">White British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">White Scottish</a> (Scotland only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Irish" title="White Irish">White Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Gypsy_or_Irish_Traveller" class="mw-redirect" title="White Gypsy or Irish Traveller">White Gypsy or Irish Traveller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Romani people in the United Kingdom">White Roma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Polish" title="White Polish">White Polish</a> (Scotland only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showman#United_Kingdom" title="Showman">White Showman or Showwoman</a> (Scotland only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Other_White" title="Other White">Any other white background</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">Mixed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>White and Black Caribbean</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_White_and_Black_African_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mixed White and Black African people in the United Kingdom">White and Black African</a></li> <li>White and Asian</li> <li>Any other Mixed or multiple ethnic background</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_Asians" title="British Asians">Asian or Asian British</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Indians" title="British Indians">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Pakistanis" title="British Pakistanis">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshi" class="mw-redirect" title="British Bangladeshi">Bangladeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Chinese" title="British Chinese">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Filipinos in the United Kingdom">Filipino</a> (Northern Ireland only)</li> <li>Any other Asian background</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black or Black British</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Black African</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_African-Caribbean_people" title="British African-Caribbean people">Black Caribbean</a></li> <li>Any other Black background</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other ethnic group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Arabs" title="British Arabs">Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">Any other ethnic group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="White_people" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:White_people" title="Template:White people"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:White_people" title="Template talk:White people"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:White_people" title="Special:EditPage/Template:White people"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="White_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">White people</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Bold</b> refers to countries, regions and territories in which the majority ethnic group is generally considered to be people of white European descent.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_emigration" title="European emigration">European emigration</a><br />by location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_Africans_of_European_ancestry" title="White Africans of European ancestry">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pieds-noirs" title="Pieds-noirs">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Angolans" title="White Angolans">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_Botswana" title="White people in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="White people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_Kenya" title="White people in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Malawians" title="White Malawians">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Moroccans" title="European Moroccans">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Namibians" title="White Namibians">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoreilles" title="Zoreilles">Reunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_South_Africans" title="White South Africans">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Tunisians" title="European Tunisians">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_Zambia" title="White people in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Zimbabweans" title="White Zimbabweans">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Pakistanis" title="European Pakistanis">Pakistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Bahamian" class="mw-redirect" title="White Bahamian">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Barbadians" title="White Barbadians">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Bermudians" title="White Bermudians">Bermuda</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/European_Canadians" title="European Canadians">Canada</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Caribbean_people" title="White Caribbean people">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Caymanians" title="White Caymanians">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Costa_Rica#European_Costa_Ricans" title="Demographics of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cubans#European" title="Cubans">Cuba</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Dominican_(Dominica)" class="mw-redirect" title="White Dominican (Dominica)">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Dominicans" title="White Dominicans">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvadorans#White_and_Mestizo_Salvadorans" title="Salvadorans">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemalans#Criollo_and_other_European_descendants" title="Guatemalans">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Haitians" title="White Haitians">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Honduras#European" title="Demographics of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Jamaicans" title="White Jamaicans">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Mexicans" title="White Mexicans">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Panama#European_Panamanians" title="Demographics of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Trinidadians_and_Tobagonians" title="White Trinidadians and Tobagonians">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">United States</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/White_Americans_in_California" title="White Americans in California">California</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_Americans_in_Los_Angeles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="White Americans in Los Angeles (page does not exist)">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_San_Francisco#European_Americans" title="Demographics of San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_Hawaii" title="White people in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/White_Americans_in_Louisiana" title="White Americans in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/White_Americans_in_Maryland" title="White Americans in Maryland">Maryland</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_White_Americans_in_Baltimore" title="History of White Americans in Baltimore">Baltimore</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/White_Southerners" title="White Southerners">Southern United States</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Puerto_Ricans" title="White Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rico</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Kittitians_and_Nevisians" title="White Kittitians and Nevisians">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_Latin_Americans" title="White Latin Americans">South America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Argentines_of_European_descent" title="Argentines of European descent">Argentina</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Bolivians" title="White Bolivians">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Brazilians" title="White Brazilians">Brazil</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chileans#European_and_neighboring_immigrants" title="Chileans">Chile</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Colombians" title="White Colombians">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Paraguayans" title="White Paraguayans">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvians_of_European_descent" title="Peruvians of European descent">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Surinamese" title="White Surinamese">Suriname</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Uruguayans#Europeans_or_whites" title="Uruguayans">Uruguay</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelans_of_European_descent" title="Venezuelans of European descent">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Europeans_in_Oceania" title="Europeans in Oceania">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/European_Australians" title="European Australians">Australia</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldoche" title="Caldoche">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_Hawaii" title="White people in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/European_New_Zealanders" title="European New Zealanders">New Zealand</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_race" title="Aryan race">Aryan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blanqueamiento" title="Blanqueamiento">Blanqueamiento</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Casta" title="Casta">Castas</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Peninsulares" title="Peninsulares">Peninsulares</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Criollo_people" title="Criollo people">Criollos</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_white_child" title="First white child">First white child</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honorary_whites" title="Honorary whites">Honorary whites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Play_the_white_man" title="Play the white man">Play the white man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-modern_conceptions_of_whiteness" title="Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness">Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Settler_colonialism" title="Settler colonialism">Settler colonialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Australia_policy" title="White Australia policy">White Australia policy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_White_Man%27s_Burden" title="The White Man's Burden">The White Man's Burden</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_gods" title="White gods">White gods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sociological<br />phenomena and theories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acting_white" title="Acting white">Acting white</a> (<a href="/wiki/Passing_(racial_identity)" title="Passing (racial identity)">Passing as white</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missing_white_woman_syndrome" title="Missing white woman syndrome">Missing white woman syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skin_whitening" title="Skin whitening">Skin whitening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_flight" title="White flight">White flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_guilt" title="White guilt">White guilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_privilege" title="White privilege">White privilege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiteness_studies" title="Whiteness studies">Whiteness studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitewashing_in_art" title="Whitewashing in art">Whitewashing in art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitewashing_in_film" title="Whitewashing in film">Whitewashing in film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_savior_narrative_in_film" title="White savior narrative in film">White savior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_demographic_decline" title="White demographic decline">White demographic decline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:White_people_terms" title="Template:White people terms">White people terms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">White supremacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverse_racism" title="Reverse racism">Reverse racism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Negative stereotypes of Whites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stereotypes_of_white_Americans" title="Stereotypes of white Americans">In the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appalachian_stereotypes" title="Appalachian stereotypes">Appalachian stereotypes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly" title="Hillbilly">Hillbilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_white" title="Mountain white">Mountain whites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poor_White" title="Poor White">Poor Whites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redleg" title="Redleg">Redlegs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redneck" title="Redneck">Rednecks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_trash" title="White trash">White trash</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_(slang)" title="Karen (slang)">Karen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angry_white_male" title="Angry white male">Angry white male</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becky_(slang)" title="Becky (slang)">Becky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_(slang)" title="Basic (slang)">Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_monkey" title="White monkey">White monkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">White <a href="/wiki/Identity_politics" title="Identity politics">identity politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Definitions_of_whiteness_in_the_United_States" title="Definitions of whiteness in the United States">US definitions of whiteness</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/One-drop_rule" title="One-drop rule">One-drop rule</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt-right" title="Alt-right">Alt-right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Identity" title="Christian Identity">Christian Identity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_New_Right" title="European New Right">European New Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Replacement" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Replacement">Great Replacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identitarian_movement" title="Identitarian movement">Identitarian movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">Non-Hispanic whites</a></li> <li>Old Stock <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_Stock_Americans" title="Old Stock Americans">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Stock_Canadians" title="Old Stock Canadians">Canadians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_laine" title="Pure laine">Quebeckers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Anglo-Saxon_Protestants" title="White Anglo-Saxon Protestants">White Anglo-Saxon Protestants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_ethnic" title="White ethnic">White ethnic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_genocide_conspiracy_theory" title="White genocide conspiracy theory">White genocide conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White Hispanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_identity" title="White identity">White identity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_nationalism" title="White nationalism">White nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pride" title="White pride">White pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">White supremacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)" title="Race (human categorization)">Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Europe" title="Ethnic groups in Europe">European native population</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People_of_European_descent" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:People of European descent">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_Kingdom_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_Kingdom_topics" title="Template:United Kingdom topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_Kingdom_topics" title="Template talk:United Kingdom topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_Kingdom_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United Kingdom topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_Kingdom_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the United Kingdom">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_British_history" title="Timeline of British history">Chronology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formation_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland">Formation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_England_and_Scotland_Act_1603" title="Union of England and Scotland Act 1603">Union of England and Scotland Act 1603</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Union" title="Treaty of Union">Treaty of Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707" title="Acts of Union 1707">Acts of Union 1707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_with_Scotland_(Amendment)_Act_1707" title="Union with Scotland (Amendment) Act 1707">Union with Scotland (Amendment) Act 1707</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_era" title="Georgian era">Georgian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwardian_era" title="Edwardian era">Edwardian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom_during_the_First_World_War" title="History of the United Kingdom during the First World War">First World War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interwar_Britain" title="Interwar Britain">Interwar</a></li> <li>Second World War <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_home_front_during_World_War_II" title="United Kingdom home front during World War II">civilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_the_United_Kingdom_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II">military</a></li></ul></li> <li>Postwar <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Postwar_Britain_(1945%E2%80%931979)" class="mw-redirect" title="Postwar Britain (1945–1979)">political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_history_of_Postwar_Britain_(1945%E2%80%931979)" class="mw-redirect" title="Social history of Postwar Britain (1945–1979)">social</a></li></ul></li> <li>Since 1979 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_history_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1979%E2%80%93present)" title="Political history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)">political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_history_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1979%E2%80%93present)" title="Social history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)">social</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic history of the United Kingdom">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_foreign_relations_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom">Foreign relations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_relations_(1814%E2%80%931919)" title="International relations (1814–1919)">1814–1919</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_law_enforcement_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of law enforcement in the United Kingdom">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_history_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Maritime history of the United Kingdom">Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_mass_surveillance_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of mass surveillance in the United Kingdom">Mass surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Military history of the United Kingdom">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of taxation in the United Kingdom">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_women_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of women in the United Kingdom">Women's history</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Geography of the United Kingdom">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_geography_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Administrative geography of the United Kingdom">Administrative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Counties of the United Kingdom">Counties of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Countries of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">Overseas territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">City status</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of towns in the United Kingdom">Towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_that_have_gained_independence_from_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom">Former colonies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Geography of the United Kingdom">Physical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Isles" title="British Isles">British Isles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terminology_of_the_British_Isles" title="Terminology of the British Isles">terminology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Climate of the United Kingdom">Climate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Climate change in the United Kingdom">change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastline_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Coastline of the United Kingdom">Coastline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Great_Britain" title="Geology of Great Britain">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_and_lochs_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of lakes and lochs of the United Kingdom">Lakes and lochs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_mountains_and_hills_in_the_British_Isles" title="Lists of mountains and hills in the British Isles">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of rivers of the United Kingdom">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of volcanoes in the United Kingdom">Volcanoes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_renewable_resources_produced_and_traded_by_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of renewable resources produced and traded by the United Kingdom">Resources</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Agriculture in the United Kingdom">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Energy in the United Kingdom">Energy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodiesel_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodiesel in the United Kingdom">biodiesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_mining_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Coal mining in the United Kingdom">coal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Geothermal power in the United Kingdom">geothermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydraulic_fracturing_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydraulic fracturing in the United Kingdom">hydraulic frac.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroelectricity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom">hydroelectricity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_the_United_Kingdom#Ocean_power" title="Renewable energy in the United Kingdom">marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">North Sea oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Renewable energy in the United Kingdom">Renewable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Solar power in the United Kingdom">solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wind power in the United Kingdom">wind</a></li></ul></li> <li>Fishing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_England" title="Fishing industry in England">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Scotland" title="Fishing industry in Scotland">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Wales" title="Fishing industry in Wales">Welsh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_and_shooting_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hunting and shooting in the United Kingdom">Hunting</a></li> <li>Materials <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Forestry in the United Kingdom">forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mining in the United Kingdom">mining</a></li></ul></li> <li>Wildlife <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Great_Britain" title="Fauna of Great Britain">fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="Flora of Great Britain and Ireland">flora</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Politics of the United Kingdom">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constitution of the United Kingdom">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Corruption in the United Kingdom">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devolution_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Devolution in the United Kingdom">Devolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Elections in the United Kingdom">Elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_parliamentary_by-elections" title="UK parliamentary by-elections">By-elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Foreign relations of the United Kingdom">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Human rights in the United Kingdom">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the United Kingdom">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciaries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Judiciaries of the United Kingdom">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Law of the United Kingdom">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Law enforcement in the United Kingdom">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Local government in the United Kingdom">Local government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom">Monarchy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_monarchs" title="List of British monarchs">monarchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Republicanism in the United Kingdom">republicanism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_nationality_law" title="British nationality law">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of political parties in the United Kingdom">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_leaders_of_British_political_parties" title="List of female leaders of British political parties">Female party leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_scandals_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of political scandals in the United Kingdom">Political scandals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_Shadow_Cabinet_(United_Kingdom)" title="Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (United Kingdom)">Shadow Cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cabinet of the United Kingdom">Cabinet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_governments" title="List of British governments">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Service_(United_Kingdom)" title="Civil Service (United Kingdom)">Civil service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_the_Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunak_ministry" title="Sunak ministry">Ministers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_government_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of government ministers of the United Kingdom">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/British_Armed_Forces" title="British Armed Forces">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Naval_Service" title="His Majesty's Naval Service">His Majesty's Naval Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction" title="United Kingdom and weapons of mass destruction">Weapons of mass destruction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of banks in the United Kingdom">Banks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budget_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Budget of the United Kingdom">Budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_geography_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic geography of the United Kingdom">Economic geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_trade_agreements_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Free trade agreements of the United Kingdom">Free trade agreements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Income in the United Kingdom">Income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Manufacturing in the United Kingdom">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">Pound sterling <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Science and technology in the United Kingdom">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stock_exchanges_in_the_United_Kingdom,_the_British_Crown_Dependencies_and_United_Kingdom_Overseas_Territories" title="List of stock exchanges in the United Kingdom, the British Crown Dependencies and United Kingdom Overseas Territories">Stock exchanges</a> (<a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Exchange</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Taxation in the United Kingdom">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telecommunications in the United Kingdom">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tourism in the United Kingdom">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Transport in the United Kingdom">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_transport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Air transport in the United Kingdom">Air transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bus_transport" class="mw-redirect" title="Bus transport">Bus transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Driving in the United Kingdom">Driving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Roads in the United Kingdom">Roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail transport in the United Kingdom">Rail transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Society of the United Kingdom">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cannabis in the United Kingdom">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Crime in the United Kingdom">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Demographics of the United Kingdom">Demography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Drug policy of the United Kingdom">Drug policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Education in the United Kingdom">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_inequality_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Environmental inequality in the United Kingdom">Environmental inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Environmental issues in the United Kingdom">Environmental issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Health in the United Kingdom">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Homelessness in the United Kingdom">Homelessness</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_England" title="Homelessness in England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Scotland" title="Homelessness in Scotland">Scotland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Housing in the United Kingdom">Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hunger in the United Kingdom">Hunger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="Modern immigration to the United Kingdom">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_innovations_and_discoveries" title="List of British innovations and discoveries">Innovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Languages of the United Kingdom">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_regions_by_life_expectancy" title="List of British regions by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mental health in the United Kingdom">Mental health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Poverty in the United Kingdom">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prostitution in the United Kingdom">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Public holidays in the United Kingdom">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Racism in the United Kingdom">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_care_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Social care in the United Kingdom">Social care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Social class in the United Kingdom">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Suicide in the United Kingdom">Suicide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_basic_income_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Universal basic income in the United Kingdom">Universal basic income (UBI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Water supply and sanitation in the United Kingdom">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waste_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Waste in the United Kingdom">Waste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_state_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Welfare state in the United Kingdom">Welfare state</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Culture of the United Kingdom">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Art of the United Kingdom">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cinema of the United Kingdom">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_cuisine" title="British cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wine_from_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wine from the United Kingdom">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_national_identity" title="British national identity">Identity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_literature" title="British literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mass media in the United Kingdom">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Music of the United Kingdom">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Religion in the United Kingdom">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Sport in the United Kingdom">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_symbols_of_the_United_Kingdom,_the_Channel_Islands_and_the_Isle_of_Man" title="List of national symbols of the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Theatre of the United Kingdom">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereotypes_of_the_British" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereotypes of the British">Stereotypes of the British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom">World Heritage Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglosphere" title="Anglosphere">Anglosphere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Countries of the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_England" title="History of England">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_society" title="English society">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_English_history" title="Timeline of English history">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_England" title="Geography of England">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_England" title="Politics of England">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_law" title="English law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_England" title="Economy of England">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_England" title="Tourism in England">tourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_England" title="Education in England">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_England" title="Healthcare in England">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_England" title="Homelessness in England">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_England" title="Culture of England">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_England" title="Religion in England">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_England" title="National symbols of England">Symbols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Northern_Ireland" title="History of Northern Ireland">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland#Geography_and_climate" title="Northern Ireland">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Politics of Northern Ireland">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Executive" title="Northern Ireland Executive">Executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Minister_and_deputy_First_Minister_of_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="First Minister and deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland">First Minister and deputy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Law of Northern Ireland">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Economy of Northern Ireland">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Ireland" title="List of tourist attractions in Ireland">tourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Education in Northern Ireland">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_and_Social_Care_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Health and Social Care (Northern Ireland)">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Culture of Northern Ireland">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Religion in Northern Ireland">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland#Symbols" title="Northern Ireland">Symbols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Scotland" title="History of Scotland">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Scottish_history" title="Timeline of Scottish history">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Scotland" title="Geography of Scotland">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Scotland" title="Politics of Scotland">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Parliament" title="Scottish Parliament">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Government" title="Scottish Government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Minister_of_Scotland" title="First Minister of Scotland">First Minister</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scots_law" title="Scots law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Scotland" title="Economy of Scotland">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Scotland" title="Tourism in Scotland">tourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Scotland" title="Education in Scotland">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Scotland" title="Healthcare in Scotland">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Scotland" title="Homelessness in Scotland">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Scotland" title="Culture of Scotland">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Scotland" title="Religion in Scotland">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Scotland" title="National symbols of Scotland">Symbols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Wales" title="History of Wales">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Wales" title="Geography of Wales">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Wales" title="Politics of Wales">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Senedd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Government" title="Welsh Government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Minister_of_Wales" title="First Minister of Wales">First Minister</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_law" title="Welsh law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Wales" title="Economy of Wales">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Wales" title="Tourism in Wales">tourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Wales" title="Education in Wales">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Wales" title="Healthcare in Wales">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Wales" title="Culture of Wales">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Wales" title="Religion in Wales">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Wales" title="National symbols of Wales">Symbols</a></li></ul> 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