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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=zhwikibooks&page=%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89%2F%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" title="添加跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">添加链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" title="查看内容页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>页面</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>港澳繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>马新简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu 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title="國中語文（高中）">國中語文（高中）</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="課文"><span id=".E8.AA.B2.E6.96.87"></span>課文</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%EF%BC%88%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89/%E8%99%AC%E9%AB%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%82%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：課文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>　　隋煬帝之幸江都也，命司空楊素守西京。素驕貴，又以時亂，天下之權重望崇者莫我若也，奢貴自奉，禮異人臣。每公卿入言，賓客上謁，未嘗不踞床而見，令美人捧出。侍婢羅列，頗僭於上。末年愈甚，無復知所負荷、有扶危持顛之心。 </p><p>　　一日，衛公李靖以布衣上謁，獻奇策，素亦踞見。靖前揖，曰：「天下方亂，英雄競起。公為帝室重臣，須以收羅豪傑為心，不宜踞見賓客。」素斂容而起，與語，大悅，收其策而退。 </p><p>　　當公之騁辨也，一妓有殊色，執紅拂，立於前，獨目靖。靖既去，而執拂者臨軒指吏，問曰：「去者處士第幾？住何處？」吏具以對。妓誦而去。 </p><p>　　靖歸逆旅。其夜五更初，忽聞叩門而聲低者，靖起問焉。乃紫衣戴帽人，杖揭一囊。靖問：「誰？」曰：「妾，楊家之紅拂妓也。」靖遽延入。脫衣去帽，乃十八九佳麗人也。素面華衣而拜，靖驚答拜。曰：「妾侍楊司空久，閱天下之人多矣，無如公者。絲蘿非獨生，願托喬木，故來奔耳。」靖曰：「楊司空權重京師，如何？」曰：「彼屍居餘氣，不足畏也。諸妓知其無成，去者眾矣。彼亦不甚逐也。計之詳矣，幸無疑焉！」問其姓，曰：「張。」問其伯仲之次。曰：「最長。」觀其肌膚、儀狀、言辭、氣語，真天人也。靖不自意獲之，愈喜愈懼，瞬息萬慮不安，而窺戶者無停履。數日，亦聞追訪之聲，意亦非峻，乃雄服乘馬，排闥而去，將歸太原。 </p><p>　　行次靈石旅舍，既設床，爐中烹肉且熟。張氏以髮長委地，立梳床前。靖方刷馬，忽有一人，中形，赤髯如虬，乘蹇驢而來，投草囊於爐前，取枕欹臥，看張梳頭。靖怒甚，未決，猶刷馬。張熟視其面，一手握髮，一手映身搖示靖，令勿怒。急急梳頭畢，斂衽前問其姓。臥客答曰：「姓張。」對曰：「妾亦姓張。合是妹。」遽拜之。問：「第幾？」曰：「第三。」問：「妹第幾？」曰：「最長。」遂喜曰：「今夕幸逢一妹。」張氏遙呼：「李郎，且來見三兄！」靖驟拜之，遂環坐。曰：「煮者何肉？」曰：「羊肉，計已熟矣。」客曰：「饑甚！」靖出市胡餅。客抽腰間匕首，切肉共食。食竟，餘肉亂切，送驢前食之，甚速。客曰：「觀李郎之行，貧士也，何以致斯異人？」曰：「靖雖貧，亦有心者焉。他人見問，固不言，兄之問，則無隱耳。」具言其由。曰：「然則將何之？」曰：「將避地太原。」曰：「然。吾故非君所能致也。」曰：「有酒乎？」曰：「主人西則酒肆也。」靖取酒一斗。酒既巡，客曰：「吾有少下酒物，李郎能同之乎？」靖曰：「不敢。」於是開草囊，取一人頭並心肝，卻頭囊中，以匕首切心肝共食之。曰：「此人天下負心者，銜之十年，今始獲之。吾憾釋矣。」又曰：「觀李郎儀形器宇，真丈夫也。亦知太原有異人乎？」曰：「嘗見一人，愚謂之真人。其餘，將帥而已。」曰：「何姓？」曰：「靖之同姓。」曰：「年幾？」曰：「僅二十。」曰：「今何為？」曰：「州將之子。」曰：「似矣，亦須道兄見之。李郎能致吾一見乎？」曰：「靖之友劉文靜者，與之狎，因文靜見之可也。然兄欲何為？」曰：「望氣者言太原有奇氣，使吾訪之。李郎明發，何日到太原？」靖計之日。曰：「某日當到。」曰：「達之明日方曙，候我於汾陽橋。」言訖，乘驢而去，其行若飛，回顧已失。靖與張氏且驚且喜，久之，曰：「烈士不欺人。固無畏！」促鞭而行。 </p><p>　　及期，入太原，果復相見，大喜，偕詣劉氏。詐謂文靜曰：「有善相者思見郎君，請迎之。」文靜素奇其人，一旦聞有客善相，遽致使延之。使迴而至。不衫不履，裼裘而來，神氣揚揚，貌與常異。虬髯默然居末坐，見之心死。飲數杯，招靖曰：「真天子也！」靖以告劉，劉益喜，自負。既出，而虬髯曰：「吾得十八九矣，然須道兄見之。李郎宜與一妹復入京，某日午時，訪我於馬行東酒樓下。下有此驢及一瘦驢，即我與道兄俱在其上矣。到即登焉。」又別而去，靖與張氏復應之。 </p><p>　　及期，訪焉，宛見二乘。攬衣登樓，虬髯與一道士方對飲，見靖驚喜，召坐。圍飲十數巡，曰：「樓下櫃中有錢十萬，擇一深隱處駐一妹。某日復會於汾陽橋。」如期至，即道士與虬髯已坐矣。俱謁文靜，時方弈棋，起揖而語。少焉，文靜飛書迎文皇看棋。道士對弈，虬髯與公傍待焉。俄而，文皇來，精采驚人，長揖就坐，神清氣朗，滿坐風生，顧盼煒如也。道士一見慘然，下棋子曰：「此局全輸矣！於此失卻局哉！救無路矣！復奚言！」罷弈請去。既出，謂虬髯曰：「此世界非公世界。他方可也。勉之，勿以為念！」因共入京。虬髯曰：「計李郎之程，某日方到。到之明日，可以一妹同詣某坊曲小宅相訪。李郎相從一妹，懸然如磬，欲令新婦祗謁，兼議從容，無前卻也。」言畢，吁嗟而去。 </p><p>　　靖策馬而歸。即到京，遂與張氏同往，乃一小板門。叩之，有應者，拜曰：「三郎令候李郎、一娘子久矣。」延入重門，門益壯。婢四十人羅列庭前，奴二十人引靖入東廳。廳之陳設，窮極珍異，巾箱、妝奩、冠、鏡、首飾之盛，非人間之物。巾櫛妝飾畢，請更衣，衣又珍異。既畢，傳云：「三郎來！」乃虬髯紗帽裼裘而來，亦有龍虎之姿。歡然相見，催其妻出拜，蓋亦天人也。遂延中堂，陳設盤筵之盛，雖王公家不侔也。四人對饌訖，陳女樂二十人，列奏其前。飲食妓樂，若從天降，非人間之曲度。食畢，行酒。家人自堂東舁出二十床，各以錦繡帕覆之。既陳，盡去其帕，乃文簿鎖匙耳。虬髯曰：「此盡寶貨泉貝之數，吾之所有，悉以充贈。何者？某本欲以此世界求事，當龍戰三二十載，建少功業。今既有主，住亦何為？太原李氏，真英主也。三五年內，即當太平。李郎以奇特之才，輔清平之主，竭心盡善，必極人臣；一妹以天人之姿，蘊不世之藝，從夫而貴，榮極軒裳。非一妹不能識李郎，非李郎不能榮一妹。聖賢起陸之漸，際會如期，虎嘯風生，龍騰雲萃，固非偶然也。持余之贈，以佐真主，讚功業，勉之哉！此後十餘年，當東南數千里外有異事，是吾得事之秋也。一妹與李郎可瀝酒東南相賀。」因命家童列拜，曰：「李郎、一妹，是汝主也。」言訖，與其妻從一奴，乘馬而去。數步，遂不復見。靖據其宅，遂為豪家，得以助文皇帝締構之資，遂匡天下。 </p><p>　　貞觀十年，靖以左僕射平章事適東南蠻入奏，曰：「有海船千艘，甲兵十萬，入扶餘國，殺其主自立。國已定矣。」靖心知虬髯得事也，歸告張氏，具衣拜賀，瀝酒東南祝拜之。 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