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shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","btn_bg":"","btn_bg_hover":"","btn_txt":"","btn_txt_hover":"","btn_border":"","btn_border_hover":"","pag_border":"","pag_h_border":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","css":"","td_column_number":1,"header_color":"","color_preset":"","border_top":"","class":"tdi_63","tdc_css_class":"tdi_63","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_63_rand_style"}'; block_tdi_63.td_column_number = "1"; block_tdi_63.block_type = "td_flex_block_1"; block_tdi_63.post_count = "4"; block_tdi_63.found_posts = "3198"; block_tdi_63.header_color = ""; block_tdi_63.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = ""; block_tdi_63.max_num_pages = "800"; tdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_63); </script><div class="td-block-title-wrap"></div><div id=tdi_63 class="td_block_inner td-mc1-wrap"> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-image-container"> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/regions/north-america/trumps-first-month-flooding-the-zone/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="トランプ大統領の初月：情報洪水戦略" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://i0.wp.com/inpsjapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/335-cover.jpg?resize=696%2C348&ssl=1" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/regions/north-america/trumps-first-month-flooding-the-zone/" rel="bookmark" title="トランプ大統領の初月：情報洪水戦略">トランプ大統領の初月：情報洪水戦略</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://inpsjapan.com/category/news/" class="td-post-category" >ニュース</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-03-15T05:13:00+09:00" >2025年3月15日</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/regions/north-america/trumps-first-month-flooding-the-zone/#respond">0</a></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-excerpt"> この記事は、戸田記念国際平和研究所が配信したもので、同研究所の許可を得て転載しています。【Global Outlook=ロバート・R.カウフマン】ドナルド・トランプが2期目の大統領職に就任してから最初の30日間で、彼とその側近たちは、ある種の「政治クーデター」を緩慢に進行させていると評されている。新政権は、制度的な抑制と均衡（チェック・アンド・バランス）や市民的・政治的権利に対する全面的な攻撃を開始し、公衆衛生、社会福祉、環境保護といった重要分野での政策を急速に転換させた。外交政策においても、ロシアや中国のような権威主義的なライバル国の侵略に備えて築かれてきた長年の政治的・軍事的同盟を覆している。世界の他の国々では、こうした動きが「競争的権威主義体制」と呼ばれる形態の政治体制を生み出してきた。これは、一見すると民主的な制度が存在しているように見えても、実際には権威主義的な支配が行われている体制を指す。（英語版）トランプの今回の攻撃がどのような結末を迎えるかはまだ分からないが、彼の1期目と現在の状況には重要な違いがあることを強調する必要がある。トランプ1.0は政治的言論や慣習の根幹を揺るがし、彼を勝利に導いた社会の分断をさらに激化させた。しかし、当時のアメリカの政治制度と憲法上の機関は大きく損なわれることなく存続していた。1期目の民主主義への脅威は、議会の反対、司法の判断、報道機関、市民社会によって抑えられていた。共和党内の反発もまた、トランプの権力乱用を制限する重要な要素となっていた。しかし、現在のトランプ2.0がアメリカ民主主義に与える脅威ははるかに深刻である。それは、単なる政治的慣習の破壊ではなく、法制度や憲法機関そのものを標的にしているからだ。共和党が完全に支配する議会は、独立機関への攻撃、監察官の解任、大量解雇や予算凍結を通じた政府機関の弱体化を許容している。USAID（米国国際開発庁）の実質的な解体が、その象徴的な例だ。上院は、かつては主流から逸脱していると見なされていた人物の政治的高官への任命を容認し、イーロン・マスクによる官僚機構の「改革」に対しても沈黙を保っている。下級裁判所はいくつかの政策を阻止しようとしているが、保守派が多数を占める最高裁がそれを支持するか、あるいはトランプがその判決を無視する可能性も否定できない。さらに、報道機関や市民運動、そして大企業といった、1期目にはトランプの暴走を抑える役割を果たした勢力も、今回は混乱し、萎縮しているように見える。トランプの圧倒的な行動のスピードと量によって、支持者も反対派も対応が追いつかず、混乱している。明らかに違法な政策もある一方で、法律のグレーゾーンを巧みに利用しており、それが反対勢力の結束を困難にしている。さらに、彼（およびマスク）がすでに行った行政機関の破壊は、回復不可能な影響を及ぼしている可能性がある。例えば、医療、環境、教育、国際援助などの分野では、専門知識の喪失、研究の中断、重要なサービスの停止、国家安全保障への脅威の増大といった形で、その損害はすでに顕在化し始めている。アメリカが直面している脅威の大きさを理解するには、これを国際的な視点から分析することが有効である。政治学者のステファン・ハガードと筆者は、16か国の「民主主義の後退」の事例を分析し、権威主義的支配を確立した国（ハンガリー、トルコ、ベネズエラ）と、それを防いだ国（ブラジル、アメリカ1期目）に分類した。ブラジルのボルソナロ政権やトランプ1.0のアメリカでは、司法や議会、地方政府の抵抗によって権威主義的な動きが制御されていた。しかし、権威主義化した国では、支配政党が制度を掌握し、それを利用して反対派を無力化し、民主主義を形骸化させていた。今回のトランプ2.0は、こうした権威主義的な国家のモデルにより近づいている。議会はトランプの権限拡大を容認し、最高裁の独立性には疑念が残り、反対派は分裂し、士気を失っている。それでも、アメリカが完全に権威主義へ転落したわけではない。いくつかの要因が、トランプの権力掌握を阻んでいる。第一に、弱体化したとはいえ、憲法上の制度はまだ機能している。下級裁判所は依然としてトランプの政策を遅らせる手段となっており、地方自治体は対抗の拠点となり得る。市民社会も、時間が経つにつれて再び声を上げる可能性がある。メディアも圧力を受けているが、それでもなお、他国の権威主義体制と比べれば強力な批判の場となっている。第二に、トランプの支持基盤内にも亀裂がある。企業は減税や規制緩和を期待して政権に接近しているが、サプライチェーンの混乱、高関税、移民労働力の縮小、地政学的リスクの増大といった問題に直面するにつれ、反発が強まる可能性がある。特に自動車産業は、輸入制限や鉄鋼関税の影響を受け、共和党支持基盤の州でも経済的不満を引き起こすかもしれない。第三に、トランプの政策は、彼の有権者にとっても打撃となる可能性がある。貿易政策や移民政策が物価の上昇や雇用不安を引き起こせば、支持の低下につながる。さらに、新たな公衆衛生危機への対応や、ウクライナや中東、アジアの紛争処理に失敗すれば、不満はさらに高まるだろう。トランプの2期目の政権運営は非常に危険なものであり、すでに国家機能に回復困難な損害を与えている。しかし、彼の権威主義的な野望を阻止できる可能性はまだ残されている。仮にトランプの動きを封じ込められたとしても、アメリカの民主主義が今後長期的に健全な形で存続するためには、新しいアプローチが必要となる。それが成功するかどうかは不透明だが、少なくとも、権威主義への転落を防ぐことができれば、トランプ退場後に公正で強固な民主主義を再建する道は開かれるだろう。ロバート・R・カウフマンは、ラトガース大学の政治学名誉教授である。彼は、『バックライディング：現代世界における民主主義の退行』（ケンブリッジ大学出版、2021年）の共著者である。 INPS Japan 関連記事：｜視点｜トランプ大統領とコットン上院議員は核実験に踏み出せば想定外の難題に直面するだろう（ロバート・ケリー元ロスアラモス国立研究所核兵器アナリスト・IAEA査察官）｜視点｜トランプ・ドクトリンの背景にある人種差別主義と例外主義（ジョン・スケールズ・アベリー理論物理学者・平和活動家）｜視点｜コフィ・アナン―価値と理想のために犠牲を払った人物（ロベルト・サビオIPS創立者） </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-image-container"> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/humanitarian-groups-face-challenges-reaching-sudanese-displaced-populatio/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="人道支援団体、スーダンの避難民への支援に困難直面" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://i0.wp.com/inpsjapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Humanitarian-Conference_.jpg?resize=624%2C491&ssl=1" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/humanitarian-groups-face-challenges-reaching-sudanese-displaced-populatio/" rel="bookmark" title="人道支援団体、スーダンの避難民への支援に困難直面">人道支援団体、スーダンの避難民への支援に困難直面</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://inpsjapan.com/category/regions/africa/" class="td-post-category" >アフリカ</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-03-14T06:06:10+09:00" >2025年3月14日</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/humanitarian-groups-face-challenges-reaching-sudanese-displaced-populatio/#respond">0</a></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-excerpt"> 【国連IPS＝オリトロ・カリム】２０２４年の最終四半期に入り、スーダン内戦が激化し、迅速支援部隊（RSF）とスーダン軍（SAF）による武力衝突が一層残忍なものとなっている。治安の悪化により、何百万人もの人々が避難を余儀なくされ、飢餓や貧困に苦しんでいる。さらに、戦闘の継続により、人道支援団体が支援を拡大することが難しくなっている。国連難民高等弁務官事務所（UNHCR）は２月２０日に報告書を発表し、２０２４年の第２四半期から第４四半期にかけての避難民の増加と暴力の傾向を分析した。特に第4四半期はスーダン国民にとって極めて混乱した時期であった。北ダルフール州のザムザム避難民キャンプでは、大規模な砲撃が発生し、避難民のさらなる移動が妨げられ、安全な避難先の確保が困難となった。 UNHCRは、スーダンを「世界最大の避難民危機」に分類し、２０２３年の内戦勃発以来、国内避難民は１,１５０万人以上に達したと報告している。国連人道問題調整事務所（OCHA）によると、スーダンの人口の約３分の２が人道支援に依存して生存しており、避難民は飢餓に直面し、隣国も国外避難民を受け入れる資源が不足している。 2024年6月から10月半ばにかけて、セナール州およびアルジャジーラ州での武装勢力同士の衝突により、国内避難が急増し、UNHCRは約40万人の新たな避難民に対する人道支援が必要になったと推定している。ダルフールおよびブルーナイル地域では、農業地域への攻撃が発生し、農作物の生産に甚大な被害が及んだほか、性的・ジェンダーに基づく暴力が急増した。性的暴力が武器化国連人権高等弁務官事務所（OHCHR）によると、過去1年間で、性的暴力が戦争の手段として急増しており、１２０件の事例が記録され、２０３人以上が被害を受けたと報告されている。しかし、報復への恐れや社会的スティグマ、被害者支援の医療・司法サービスの欠如により、実際の被害者数ははるかに多いと推測される。ジェノサイドの指摘と武器供給問題１月、当時の米国務長官アントニー・ブリンケンは、RSFによる最近の国際人道法違反は「ジェノサイドに該当する」と発言した。また、アラブ首長国連邦（UAE）はRSFへの武器供給を行っていると非難されているが、UAE側はこれを否定している。国連は現在、ダルフールにおける武器禁輸措置の延長を決定していない。 RSFの攻撃と「並行政府」構想２月１８日、RSFはアル＝カダリスおよびアル＝クルワット地域で3日間にわたり攻撃を実施した。これらの地域にはほとんど軍事的プレゼンスがなく、スーダン外務省は433人以上の民間人が死亡したと推定している。また、RSFによる処刑、拉致、強制失踪、略奪の報告もある。これらの攻撃と同時期に、RSFとその同盟勢力はケニアの首都ナイロビで、RSFが支配する地域での「並行政府」樹立に向けた憲章に署名した。これに対し、SAFはこの構想を拒否し、ハルツーム全域の奪還計画を表明した。「民間人や民間施設への継続的かつ意図的な攻撃、即決処刑、性的暴力などの行為は、国際人道法および人権法の原則に対する重大な違反を示している。一部の行為は戦争犯罪に該当する可能性がある」と、国連人権高等弁務官フォルカー・トゥルク氏は述べた。人道危機の深刻化国連人道問題調整事務次長兼緊急援助調整官のトム・フレッチャー氏は、「スーダン内戦の影響は国境を超え、近隣諸国を不安定化させ、世代を超えてその影響が続く恐れがある」と警告する。スーダンでは数百万人が食糧、清潔な水、避難所、医療へのアクセスを失っている。「すでに極度の脆弱状態にあった人々が、食糧も水も手に入れられません。一部の地域では夜間の冷え込みが厳しいのに、避難民の家屋が焼き払われてしまったのです」と、「国境なき医師団（MSF）」のミシェル＝オリビエ・ラシャリテ氏は報告している。RSFによる2月初旬のザムザム避難民キャンプへの攻撃後、多数の重傷者が発生したものの、MSFザムザム病院の手術設備が限られているため、適切な治療が受けられない状況だという。 MSFのデータによれば、スーダンの人口の約半数にあたる２,４６０万人が深刻な食糧不足に直面しており、そのうち８５５０万人は「緊急または飢饉に近い状況」にある。最新の統合食糧安全保障分類（IPC）報告では、ダルフール北部のザムザム、アブ・ショーク、アル・サラム避難民キャンプや、西ヌバ山地の2カ所で飢饉が発生していると警告している。「ダルフール、コルドファン、ハルツームでは、飢餓による死亡が報告されています。ザムザムキャンプでは、食糧不足のため、人々は家畜の餌として使われるピーナッツの殻と油を混ぜて食べています」と、国連事務総長報道官のステファン・デュジャリック氏は述べた。人道支援の停滞支援の緊急性が増す一方で、スーダンでの人道支援活動はほとんど機能していない。MSFは、最も危機的な地域の治安悪化により支援物資の輸送が妨げられていることに加え、国連の「怠慢による無策」が栄養危機の悪化を招いていると批判している。「スーダンの一部地域では支援活動が難しいですが、不可能ではありません。人道支援団体や国連が本来やるべき仕事です」と、南ダルフール州ニャラで活動するMSFのマルセラ・クレイ緊急コーディネーターは指摘する。「空路などの選択肢が未だ検討されていない地域もあります。行動しないことは選択であり、それが人々を死に追いやっています。」（原文へ） INPS Japan 関連記事：スーダンの紛争があなたのコカコーラに影響？欧州連合と米国、モルドバの難民支援に資金を配分 </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-image-container"> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/maternal-health-risk-usaid-funding-frozen/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="アフガン難民を含む多くの人々、USAIDの資金凍結の影響を受ける" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://i0.wp.com/inpsjapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/US.jpg?resize=630%2C378&ssl=1" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/maternal-health-risk-usaid-funding-frozen/" rel="bookmark" title="アフガン難民を含む多くの人々、USAIDの資金凍結の影響を受ける">アフガン難民を含む多くの人々、USAIDの資金凍結の影響を受ける</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://inpsjapan.com/category/news/" class="td-post-category" >ニュース</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-03-13T06:47:00+09:00" >2025年3月13日</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/news/maternal-health-risk-usaid-funding-frozen/#respond">0</a></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-excerpt"> 【ペシャワールIPS＝アシュファク・ユシュフザイ】「警備員からクリニックが閉鎖されたと聞かされたとき、私はショックを受けました。私は親族と一緒に、無料の健康診断を受けるために通っていたのに……」と語るのは、22歳のアフガニスタン人女性ジャミラ・ベグムさんだ。このクリニックは、パキスタンの4つの州のひとつであるカイバル・パクトゥンクワ州の州都ペシャワール郊外に、USAID（アメリカ国際開発庁）の資金援助を受けたNGOによって設立された。妊産婦の健康を守る目的で運営されていたが、現在は閉鎖されている。出産を控えているベグムさんは、私立病院の血液検査や超音波検査の高額な費用を支払えず、出産が無事にできるか不安を抱えている。同じくアフガン難民のファリーダ・ビビさんも、クリニックの閉鎖に不安を募らせる。「これまで、アメリカの資金で運営されていたクリニックで、産前・産後の診察を受けるアフガン人女性が毎月十数人はいました。しかし、突然クリニックが閉鎖されてしまい、多くの人が行き場を失いました」と、ペシャワール郊外の別のクリニックで働く女性医療スタッフのビビさんは語る。資金凍結がもたらした医療危機パキスタンには190万人のアフガン難民が暮らしており、その多くの女性が、アメリカの資金で運営されるNGOの医療施設に頼っている。「アフガン人女性は、遠くの病院に行くことができません。しかし、私たちのクリニックは女性スタッフのみなので、安心して通うことができました。しかし突然、小規模なクリニックが一斉に閉鎖され、避難民の健康が危機にさらされています」とビビさんは続ける。「昨年は700人の女性が無料で健康診断や薬を受けることができました。そのおかげで、妊娠・出産に関連する合併症を防ぐことができたのに……」カイバル・パクトゥンクワ州の農村部で女性支援を行うNGOの代表、ジャミラ・カーンさんも、この資金凍結に強い懸念を示している。「USAIDの資金の大半はNGOを通じて使われていました。しかし、資金供給が途絶えたことで、多くの団体が閉鎖を余儀なくされるか、新たな資金源を探さなければならなくなりました。現時点では、支援活動の継続が非常に困難になっています」と彼女は語る。 USAID資金凍結の波及効果 USAIDの元職員であるアクラム・シャー氏によると、USAIDの資金凍結はパキスタン全土のあらゆる分野に打撃を与えている。「アメリカが資金提供していた39のプロジェクトは、エネルギー、経済発展、農業、民主主義、人権、ガバナンス、教育、医療、人道支援など多岐にわたります。資金凍結により、すべての分野で深刻な影響が出ています」とシャー氏は指摘する。ドナルド・トランプ前大統領が就任後、世界規模でUSAIDの資金を停止するよう指示したことで、パキスタンでは8億4,500万米ドル規模のプロジェクトが中断された。「突然の資金打ち切りは、小規模農家にも壊滅的な影響を与えます。USAIDの資金を頼りにしていた彼らは、今後の農業計画をどのように進めればよいのか、頭を抱えています」とシャー氏は続ける。「私たちの農業は最も大きな打撃を受けています。USAIDの支援による資金や技術的な援助が、農作物の生産性向上に不可欠だったのです」と農民のムハンマド・シャー氏も嘆く。「長年にわたり、USAIDの支援で高品質の種子、農具、肥料を手に入れ、生産量を増やして生計を立ててきました。しかし、これからはどうすればよいのでしょうか」医療・教育・インフラへの影響パキスタン国立保健サービス規制・調整省のラエース・アハメド医師によると、USAIDの資金がなくなることで、医療システム強化プログラムや統合医療サービス提供プログラムの運営が困難になるという。「パキスタンの医療インフラを強化するために、USAIDは8,600万米ドルの資金を約束していました。しかし、このプロジェクトが中途半端な状態で終了することになります」さらに、世界保健供給チェーンプログラムを通じて、必須医療品の供給を確保するために予定されていた5,200万米ドルの支援も打ち切られる見通しだ。教育部門も打撃を受けている。教育官のアクバル・アリ氏は、低所得層の学生を支援する「メリット＆ニーズベース奨学金プログラム」のために予定されていた3,070万米ドルの資金が消えたことを嘆く。「このプログラムは、貧困層の子どもたちが教育を受け続けるための希望でした。しかし今では、それが夢となってしまいました」民主的ガバナンス強化プロジェクトも停止されている。このプログラムには1,500万米ドルが割り当てられており、教師を含めた民主主義教育の推進が目的だった。さらに、アフガニスタン国境沿いの暴力に苦しむ部族地域の統治改善プロジェクト（4,070万米ドル）も中止された。平和構築とインフラ整備も影響を受ける社会活動家のムハンマド・ワキル氏は、アメリカの資金で運営されていた「パキスタン平和構築プログラム」が閉鎖されたことを嘆く。このプロジェクトは、宗教・民族・政治的調和を促進するために9百万米ドルの資金が充てられていた。「私たちは職員に自宅待機を命じ、今年予定していた20のワークショップを中止しました」とワキル氏は語る。彼は、「平和と宗教調和の推進を掲げてきたアメリカが、なぜ突然支援を停止したのか」と疑問を投げかけた。さらに、パキスタンのエネルギー・水資源確保の要であるマンガラ・ダムの改修プロジェクト（1億5,000万米ドル）も影響を受けている。「アメリカ・ファースト」の影響これらの援助停止は、トランプ政権の「アメリカ・ファースト」政策の一環として行われた。 1961年にジョン・F・ケネディ大統領によって設立されたUSAIDは、長年にわたり米国の外交政策の要となってきた。2023年度には437億9,000万米ドルの援助資金を世界130カ国以上に配分していた。（原文へ） INPS Japan/ IPS UN BUREAU 関連記事：｜国際女性デー２０２５｜「ルール・ブレイカーズ」— 学ぶために全てを懸けたアフガニスタンの少女たちの衝撃の実話アフガニスタンの平和と安全保障に関するオリエンタリズム的ナラティブの出現を暴く </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-image-container"> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/institutional-highlights/rule-breakers-the-compelling-true-story-of-afghan-girls-who-risked-all-to-learn/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="｜国際女性デー２０２５｜「ルール・ブレイカーズ」— 学ぶために全てを懸けたアフガニスタンの少女たちの衝撃の実話" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://i0.wp.com/inpsjapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/main-photos.jpg?resize=630%2C315&ssl=1" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/institutional-highlights/rule-breakers-the-compelling-true-story-of-afghan-girls-who-risked-all-to-learn/" rel="bookmark" title="｜国際女性デー２０２５｜「ルール・ブレイカーズ」— 学ぶために全てを懸けたアフガニスタンの少女たちの衝撃の実話">｜国際女性デー２０２５｜「ルール・ブレイカーズ」— 学ぶために全てを懸けたアフガニスタンの少女たちの衝撃の実話</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://inpsjapan.com/category/sdgs/goal-5/" class="td-post-category" >Goal5（ジェンダー平等を実現しよう）</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-03-13T05:52:44+09:00" >2025年3月13日</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/institutional-highlights/rule-breakers-the-compelling-true-story-of-afghan-girls-who-risked-all-to-learn/#respond">0</a></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-excerpt"> 【国連IPS＝ジョイス・チンビ、ナウリーン・ホセイン】国連の緊急・長期危機下の教育支援基金（Education Cannot Wait, ECW）は、タリバンによる女子の中等教育禁止令にもかかわらず、アフガニスタンの少女たちへの教育支援を続けている。アフガニスタンの女子ロボット工学チーム（Afghan Robotics Team）のように、ECWも「ルールを破り」、少女たちに学びの機会を提供し続けている。 ECWのエグゼクティブ・ディレクターであるヤスミン・シェリフさんは、国連の国際女性デーの記者会見で、タリバンの禁止令を象徴的に破るために紙を破り捨てた。彼女は、「この禁止令は国際法に違反しており、1５０万人もの少女たちが教育から締め出されている。」と強く非難した。 ECWは、最も支援が届かない地域で、国際パートナーと共に３,０００万ドル（約４５億円）を投資した地域密着型プログラムを実施しており、この中で教育を受けている生徒の６５%が女子および１０代の少女たちである。シェリフさんは、「禁止令を破り、ルールを破ることが必要だ」と語り、すでに１０万人以上の子どもたちに教育を提供したと報告した。 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1z8NNEd87kw 彼女はまた、資金提供者に対し、この「ルール破り」に加わるよう呼びかけた。「世界には、ルールを破ってでも助けたいと考えている人々がいる。この教育支援はまさにその一例です。どうかアフガニスタンの少女たちを支援してください。」映画『ルール・ブレイカーズ（Rule Breakers）』は、科学技術の夢を追いかけるアフガニスタンの少女たちの実話をもとにした作品で、女性が教育を受けること自体が「反逆」とされる国で、伝統や固定観念を打ち破った少女たちの物語を描いている。映画は、アフガニスタンの全女子ロボット工学チーム「アフガン・ドリーマーズ（Afghan Dreamers）」の実話を基にしており、彼女たちを支えた女性たちの姿をも浮き彫りにしている。本作は国際女性デーに先立ち、米国、カナダ、南アフリカ、スリランカで公開され、世界中の人々にアフガニスタンの少女たちの現実を訴えている。「映画を観れば、『お金がないからできない』『無理だ』という言い訳が通用しないことがわかります。『ルール・ブレイカーズ』を観て、新しい道を創り出してほしい。」－ヤスミン・シェリフさん（ECWエグゼクティブ・ディレクター）映画の共同プロデューサー兼脚本家のエラハ・マフブーブさんは、「アフガニスタンの女性は単なる犠牲者ではなく、勇敢に未来を切り開こうとしている。」と語った。「これまでのメディアや映画では、アフガニスタンの女性は悲劇の象徴として描かれてきました。しかし、それだけが彼女たちの全てではありません。この映画では、社会の期待や制限の中でも決して諦めず、夢を追い続ける少女たちの姿を描いています。」－...</div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="td-next-prev-wrap"><a href="#" class="td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled" aria-label="prev-page" id="prev-page-tdi_63" data-td_block_id="tdi_63"><i class="td-next-prev-icon tdc-font-tdmp tdc-font-tdmp-arrow-left"></i></a><a href="#" class="td-ajax-next-page" aria-label="next-page" id="next-page-tdi_63" data-td_block_id="tdi_63"><i class="td-next-prev-icon tdc-font-tdmp tdc-font-tdmp-arrow-right"></i></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="td-footer-template-wrap" style="position: relative; 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scoped>.tdi_95{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_95>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_95>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_95>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_95>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_95>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_96" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_97 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_97,.tdi_97 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_97,.tdi_97 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_97 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_97:before,.tdi_97:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_99 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_99{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_99>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_99>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_99>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_99>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_99>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_101 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_101{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_101,.tdi_101 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_101 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_103 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_103{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_103 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_103 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_103 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_105 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_105{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_107 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_107{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_107 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_107 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_107 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_108" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_109 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_109,.tdi_109 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_109,.tdi_109 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_109 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_109:before,.tdi_109:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_111 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_111{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_111>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_111>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_111>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_111>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_111>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_113 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_113{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_113,.tdi_113 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_113 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_115 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_115{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_115 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_115 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_115 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_117 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_117{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_117 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_117 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_117 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_119 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_119{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_119 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_119 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_119 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_120" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_121 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_121,.tdi_121 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_121,.tdi_121 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_121 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_121:before,.tdi_121:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_123 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_123{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_123>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_123>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_123>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_123>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_123>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_125 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_125{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_125,.tdi_125 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_125 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_127 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_127{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_127 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_127 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_127 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_129 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_129{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_129 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_129 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_129 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_131 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_131{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_131 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_131 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_131 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_132" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_133 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_133,.tdi_133 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_133,.tdi_133 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_133 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_133:before,.tdi_133:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_135 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_135{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_135>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_135>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_135>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_135>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_135>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_137 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_137{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_137,.tdi_137 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_137 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_139 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_139{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_139 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_139 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_139 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_141 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_141{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_141 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_141 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_141 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_143 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_143{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_143 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_143 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_143 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_144" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_145 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_145,.tdi_145 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_145,.tdi_145 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_145 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_145:before,.tdi_145:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_147 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_147{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_147>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_147>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_147>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_147>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_147>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_149 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_149{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_149,.tdi_149 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_149 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_151 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_151{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_151 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_151 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_151 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_152" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_153 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_153,.tdi_153 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_153,.tdi_153 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_153 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_153:before,.tdi_153:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_155 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_155{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_155>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_155>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_155>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_155>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_155>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_157 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_157{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_157,.tdi_157 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_157 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_159 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_159{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_159 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_159 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_159 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_161 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_161{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_161 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_161 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_161 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_163 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_163{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_163 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_163 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_163 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_164" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_165 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_165,.tdi_165 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_165,.tdi_165 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_165 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_165:before,.tdi_165:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_167 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_167{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_167>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_167>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_167>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_167>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_167>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_169 " style="height: 32px"></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_171 " style="height: 132px"></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_172" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_173 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>.tdi_173,.tdi_173 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_173,.tdi_173 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_173 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_173:before,.tdi_173:after{display:table}.tdi_173{padding-top:83px!important;position:relative}.tdi_173 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style> <div class="tdi_172_rand_style td-element-style" ><style>.tdi_172_rand_style{background-color:#000000!important}</style></div><div class="vc_column tdi_175 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_175{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_175>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_175>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_175>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_175>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_175>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_177 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_177{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_177,.tdi_177 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_177 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}.tdi_177{padding-bottom:26px!important}.tdi_177 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_179 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_179{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_179 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_179 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_179 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_column_title tdi_180 tdm-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1" data-td-block-uid="tdi_180" > <style>.tdm_block_column_title{margin-bottom:0;display:inline-block;width:100%}</style><div class="td-block-row"><div class="td-block-span12 tdm-col"> <style>body .tdi_181 .tdm-title{color:#ffffff}.tdi_181 .tdm-title{font-family:Karla!important;font-size:22px!important;line-height:28px!important;font-weight:600!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_181 .tdm-title{line-height:26px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_181 .tdm-title{font-size:20px!important;line-height:26px!important}}</style><div class="tds-title tds-title1 td-fix-index tdi_181 "><h3 class="tdm-title tdm-title-xxsm">About us</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_list tdi_182 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 tdm-list-with-icons" data-td-block-uid="tdi_182" > <style>.tdi_182{margin-top:-27px!important}</style> <style>.tdm_block_list .tdm-list-items{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:15px;line-height:24px;color:#666}.tdm_block_list.tdm-content-horiz-center .tdm-list-items{align-items:center}.tdm_block_list.tdm-content-horiz-right .tdm-list-items{align-items:flex-end}.tdm_block_list .tdm-list-item{margin-bottom:8px;margin-left:0}.tdm_block_list .tdm-list-item:after{content:'';display:table;clear:both}.tdm_block_list .tdm-list-item 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(min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_182 .tdm-list-item{margin-bottom:8px!important;margin-bottom:8px}.tdi_182 .tdm-list-item:nth-last-child(-n+1){margin-bottom:0!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_182 .tdm-list-item{margin-bottom:8px!important;margin-bottom:8px}.tdi_182 .tdm-list-item:nth-last-child(-n+1){margin-bottom:0!important}}</style><div class="tdm-col td-fix-index"><ul class="tdm-list-items"><li class="tdm-list-item"><span class="tdm-list-text"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/about-inps-japan/">INPS JAPANの組織概要</a></span></li><li class="tdm-list-item"><span class="tdm-list-text"><a href="https://inpsjapan.com/network/">取材網・活動内容</a></span></li><li class="tdm-list-item"><span class="tdm-list-text"></span></li><li class="tdm-list-item"><span class="tdm-list-text"></span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_184 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_184{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_184 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