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href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="मुखेल पानाक भेट दियात [z]" accesskey="z"><span>मुखेल पान</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रकल्पाच्या बद्दल,तुमच्यांनी कितें करूं येता,वस्तू खंयसून मेळोवं येतात"><span>समुदाईक प्रवेस-द्वार</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:RecentChanges" title="विकींत हालींच बदल केल्ल्याची वळेरी [r]" accesskey="r"><span>हालींचे बदल</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:Random" title="खंयचेंय आदलें मदलें पान उकतें करात [x]" 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vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="विकिपीडियाचेर सोदात [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>सोद</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="विकिपीडिया सोद" aria-label="विकिपीडिया सोद" autocapitalize="sentences" title="विकिपीडियाचेर सोदात [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेश:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">सोद</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="खाजगी साधनां"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=gom.wikipedia.org&uselang=gom" class=""><span>दान कर</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="तुमी खातें उगडून सत्रारंभ करचें अशें सुचयतात, पूण तें सक्तीचें ना." class=""><span>खातें रोचात</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="सत्रारंभ करप बरें, पूण तशी सक्ती ना. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>सत्रारंभ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Anik poryay" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="खाजगी साधनां" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">खाजगी साधनां</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=gom.wikipedia.org&uselang=gom"><span>दान कर</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="तुमी खातें उगडून सत्रारंभ करचें अशें सुचयतात, पूण तें सक्तीचें ना."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खातें रोचात</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="सत्रारंभ करप बरें, पूण तशी सक्ती ना. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>सत्रारंभ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:Introduction" aria-label="संपादना विशीं अदीक शिकून घे"><span>अदीक शिकून घे</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>चर्चा</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="विशय सुची" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">विशय सुची</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">देग-पट्टियेचेर वर</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">लिपय</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">सुरवात</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-धर्तरेची_खंडांमदली_विभागणी" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#धर्तरेची_खंडांमदली_विभागणी"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>धर्तरेची खंडांमदली विभागणी</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-धर्तरेची_खंडांमदली_विभागणी-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>धर्तरेची खंडांमदली विभागणी उपविभाग दाखय / लिपय</span> </button> <ul id="toc-धर्तरेची_खंडांमदली_विभागणी-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-उत्पत्ती_आनी_विकास" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#उत्पत्ती_आनी_विकास"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>उत्पत्ती आनी विकास</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-उत्पत्ती_आनी_विकास-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-पिराय" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#पिराय"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>पिराय</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-पिराय-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-गती" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#गती"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>गती</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-गती-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-तापमान_आनी_उश्णताय" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#तापमान_आनी_उश्णताय"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>तापमान आनी उश्णताय</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-तापमान_आनी_उश्णताय-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-चुंबकत्व" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#चुंबकत्व"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>चुंबकत्व</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-चुंबकत्व-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-भुंयेचें_रूप_आनी_तांची_उत्पत्ती" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#भुंयेचें_रूप_आनी_तांची_उत्पत्ती"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>भुंयेचें रूप आनी तांची उत्पत्ती</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-भुंयेचें_रूप_आनी_तांची_उत्पत्ती-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-पर्वत_आनी_देंगण_निर्मीती" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#पर्वत_आनी_देंगण_निर्मीती"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>पर्वत आनी देंगण निर्मीती</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-पर्वत_आनी_देंगण_निर्मीती-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-वातावरण" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#वातावरण"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>वातावरण</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-वातावरण-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-शिलावरण" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#शिलावरण"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>शिलावरण</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-शिलावरण-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-जलावरण" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#जलावरण"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>जलावरण</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-जलावरण-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-आकृती_आनी_गुरूत्व" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#आकृती_आनी_गुरूत्व"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>आकृती आनी गुरूत्व</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-आकृती_आनी_गुरूत्व-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-अक्षांश_आनी_रेखांश" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अक्षांश_आनी_रेखांश"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span>अक्षांश आनी रेखांश</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अक्षांश_आनी_रेखांश-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-इतिहासिक_म्हायती" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#इतिहासिक_म्हायती"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span>इतिहासिक म्हायती</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-इतिहासिक_म्हायती-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-भारतीय_मत" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#भारतीय_मत"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.14</span> <span>भारतीय मत</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-भारतीय_मत-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="विशय सुची" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विशय सुची दाखय / लिपय" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विशय सुची दाखय / लिपय</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">धर्तरी</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसऱ्या भासेन एके लेखाचेर वच. 305 भासानीं उपलब्ध आसा." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-305" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">305 भासो</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Адгьыл – अबखेज़ियन" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Адгьыл" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="अबखेज़ियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumoe" title="Bumoe – अचायनीज" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bumoe" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="अचायनीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D3%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%83" title="ЧӀыгу – अडिघे" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="ЧӀыгу" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="अडिघे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aarde" title="Aarde – अफ्रिकान्स" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aarde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिकान्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erde" title="Erde – स्विस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Erde" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्विस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%AC%E1%89%B5" title="መሬት – अमहारिक्" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መሬት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="अमहारिक्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – आरागोनिस" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="आरागोनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eor%C3%B0e" title="Eorðe – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Eorðe" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liny%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84" title="Linyọn̄ – ओबोलो" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Linyọn̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="ओबोलो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="धरती – अंगिका" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="धरती" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="अंगिका" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6" title="الأرض – अरेबिक" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأرض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरेबिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%90" title="ܐܪܥܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܪܥܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6" title="لأرض – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لأرض" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B6" title="الارض – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الارض" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%80" title="পৃথিৱী – आसामी" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পৃথিৱী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="आसामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – अस्टुरियान" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्टुरियान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aski" title="Aski – अटिकामेक्वु" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Aski" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="अटिकामेक्वु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8C_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Ракь (планета) – अवारिक" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ракь (планета)" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="अवारिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawava" title="Tawava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Tawava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – अवधी" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="अवधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aka_pacha" title="Aka pacha – ऐमरा" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Aka pacha" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ऐमरा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yer" title="Yer – अझरबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अझरबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="یئر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یئر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80" title="Ер – बष्किर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ер" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बष्किर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumi" title="Gumi – बालिनीज" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gumi" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="बालिनीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadn" title="Eadn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eadn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97" title="Žemė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Žemė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinaban" title="Kinaban – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kinaban" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Зямля – बेलारुशियन" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зямля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारुशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Зямля – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Зямля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F" title="Земя – बल्गेरियन" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Земя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बल्गेरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="ကမ္ဘာႏဟံႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကမ္ဘာႏဟံႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugukolo" title="Dugukolo – बंबारा" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Dugukolo" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="बंबारा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80" title="পৃথিবী – बांग्ला" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পৃথিবী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बांग्ला" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="སའི་གོ་ལ། – तिबेटी" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སའི་གོ་ལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="तिबेटी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douar_(planedenn)" title="Douar (planedenn) – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Douar (planedenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja_(planeta)" title="Zemlja (planeta) – बोस्नियन" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zemlja (planeta)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%9A" title="ᨒᨗᨊᨚ – बुगिनिज" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨒᨗᨊᨚ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="बुगिनिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Дэлхэй – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Дэлхэй" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – कटलान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कटलान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AA-gi%C3%B9" title="Dê-giù – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dê-giù" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Дуьне – चिचेन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дуьне" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चिचेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalibotan_(planeta)" title="Kalibotan (planeta) – सेबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kalibotan (planeta)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सेबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A1%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎡᎶᎯ – चॅरोकी" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎡᎶᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="चॅरोकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%95%D9%88%DB%8C" title="زەوی – मध्य कर्दिश" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زەوی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="मध्य कर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_(pianeta)" title="Terra (pianeta) – कोर्सिकन" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Terra (pianeta)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="कोर्सिकन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Dünya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem%C4%9B" title="Země – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Země" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemia" title="Zemia – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zemia" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%99%80%D1%94%D0%BC%D0%BB%D2%84%D1%A3" title="Ꙁємл҄ѣ – चर्च स्लेव्हीक" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ꙁємл҄ѣ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="चर्च स्लेव्हीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%95%D1%80" title="Çĕр – चुवाश" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चुवाश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Ddaear" title="Y Ddaear – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Ddaear" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden – डॅनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jorden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डॅनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C5%8Bgbani" title="Tiŋgbani – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tiŋgbani" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erde" title="Erde – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andon%C9%9B%C9%9B" title="Andonɛɛ – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Andonɛɛ" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piny_nhom" title="Piny nhom – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Piny nhom" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%B1nya" title="Dınya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dınya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemja" title="Zemja – लोवर सोर्बियन" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Zemja" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="लोवर सोर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomogunan" title="Pomogunan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Pomogunan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ބިން – दिवेही" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބިން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="दिवेही" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84" title="འཛམ་གླིང – झोंग्खा" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="འཛམ་གླིང" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="झोंग्खा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B7" title="Γη – ग्रीक" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ग्रीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8ra" title="Tèra – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Tèra" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth" title="Earth – इंग्लीश" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Earth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="इंग्लीश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tero" title="Tero – इस्परान्टो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="इस्परान्टो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – स्पॅनीश" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पॅनीश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa" title="Maa – इस्टोनियन" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="इस्टोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lurra" title="Lurra – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lurra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="زمین – पर्शियन" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زمین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="पर्शियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa" title="Maa – फिनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फिनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa_(hod%27ot%C3%A4ht)" title="Maa (hod'otäht) – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Maa (hod'otäht)" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuravura_(veivuravura)" title="Vuravura (veivuravura) – फिजी" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vuravura (veivuravura)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="फिजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B8r%C3%B0in" title="Jørðin – फेरोस" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jørðin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="फेरोस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C9%9Bk%C9%9B%CC%81" title="Wɛkɛ́ – फोन" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Wɛkɛ́" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="फोन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terre" title="Terre – फ्रेंच" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Terre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ्रेंच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8rra" title="Tèrra – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Tèrra" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jard" title="Jard – उत्तरीय फ्रिशियन" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jard" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="उत्तरीय फ्रिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiere" title="Tiere – फ्रिलियन" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Tiere" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="फ्रिलियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ierde" title="Ierde – पश्चिमी फ्रिशियन" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ierde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="पश्चिमी फ्रिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domhan" title="Domhan – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Domhan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="地球" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%A8" title="Latè – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Latè" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Talamh_(planaid)" title="An Talamh (planaid) – स्कॉटीश गॅलीक" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Talamh (planaid)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="स्कॉटीश गॅलीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – गेलीशियन" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गेलीशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A" title="زيمي – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="زيمي" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvy_(yv%C3%B3ra)" title="Yvy (yvóra) – ग्वारानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvy (yvóra)" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ग्वारानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth" title="Earth – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Earth" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80" title="પૃથ્વી – गुजराती" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પૃથ્વી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="गुजराती" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mma" title="Mma – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Mma" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aigba" title="Aigba – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Aigba" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Dowan" title="Yn Dowan – मांक्स" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Dowan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="मांक्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duniya" title="Duniya – हौसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Duniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हौसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi-khi%C3%B9" title="Thi-khiù – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thi-khiù" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honua" title="Honua – हवायियान" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Honua" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="हवायियान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5" title="כדור הארץ – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כדור הארץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia" title="Dunia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dunia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja" title="Zemlja – क्रोएशियन" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemlja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemja" title="Zemja – अपर सोर्बियन" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Zemja" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="अपर सोर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%A8" title="Latè – हैतियन क्रेयॉल" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Latè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="हैतियन क्रेयॉल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6ld" title="Föld – हंगेरियन" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Föld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Երկիր – आर्मेनियन" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Երկիր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Երկիր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – इन्टरलिंग्वा" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इन्टरलिंग्वा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – आयबन" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="आयबन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – इंडोनेशियन" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – इन्टरलिंग्" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="इन्टरलिंग्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80l%C3%A0" title="Àlà – इग्बो" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Àlà" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="इग्बो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunaqpak" title="Nunaqpak – इनूपेयाक्" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nunaqpak" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="इनूपेयाक्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daga_(planeta)" title="Daga (planeta) – इलोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Daga (planeta)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इलोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5)" title="Лаьтта (дуне) – इंगूश" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Лаьтта (дуне)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="इंगूश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tero" title="Tero – इदो" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इदो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B6r%C3%B0in" title="Jörðin – आयस्लान्डिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jörðin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आयस्लान्डिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – इटालियन" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटालियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%84%E1%93%87" title="ᓄᓇ – इन्युक्तिटुट" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓄᓇ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="इन्युक्तिटुट" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球 – जपानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="地球" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जपानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oert" title="Oert – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Oert" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/terdi" title="terdi – लोजबान" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="terdi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="लोजबान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – जावनीज" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जावनीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90" title="დედამიწა – जॉर्जियन" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დედამიწა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जॉर्जियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jer" title="Jer – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jer" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagnit_(Amtiweg)" title="Tagnit (Amtiweg) – काबायले" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tagnit (Amtiweg)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="काबायले" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D3%80%D1%8B" title="ЩӀы – काबार्डियन" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="ЩӀы" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="काबार्डियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%9Bt%CA%8B" title="Tɛtʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɛtʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swanta" title="Swanta – त्याप" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Swanta" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="त्याप" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ntoto" title="Ntoto – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Ntoto" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C4%A9" title="Thĩ – किकुयु" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Thĩ" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="किकुयु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жер – कझाख" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कझाख" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunarsuaq" title="Nunarsuaq – कालाल्लिसुट" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Nunarsuaq" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="कालाल्लिसुट" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ផែនដី – कंबोडिया" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ផែនដី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="कंबोडिया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF" title="ಭೂಮಿ – कन्नड" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭೂಮಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC" title="지구 – कोरियन" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мушар – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мушар" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Джер – कराची-बाल्कर" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джер" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="कराची-बाल्कर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8F%D8%AA%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="بُتہٕ راتھ – कश्मीरी" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بُتہٕ راتھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="कश्मीरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84%C3%A4d_(Planeet)" title="Ääd (Planeet) – कोलोनियन" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Ääd (Planeet)" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="कोलोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinya_(gerst%C3%AArk)" title="Dinya (gerstêrk) – कर्दिश" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dinya (gerstêrk)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83" title="Му – कोमी" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Му" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="कोमी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dor" title="Dor – कोर्निश" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dor" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="कोर्निश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жер – किर्गिझ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गिझ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tellus_(planeta)" title="Tellus (planeta) – लॅटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tellus (planeta)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="लॅटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – लाडिनो" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="लाडिनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84erd" title="Äerd – लक्झेम्बर्गीश" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Äerd" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="लक्झेम्बर्गीश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Дуниял – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Дуниял" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Чил (планета) – लेझघियान" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чил (планета)" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="लेझघियान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera" title="Tera – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tera" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensi" title="Ensi – गांडा" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ensi" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="गांडा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerd" title="Eerd – लिंबर्गिश" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Eerd" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिंबर्गिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A6ra" title="Tæra – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Tæra" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera" title="Tera – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Tera" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera" title="Tera – लोमबार्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tera" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लोमबार्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mabel%C3%A9" title="Mabelé – लिंगाला" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mabelé" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="लिंगाला" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%81" title="ໂລກ – लाओ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂລກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="लाओ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97" title="Žemė – लिथुआनियन" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žemė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeme" title="Zeme – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Zeme" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeme" title="Zeme – लात्वियन" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zeme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लात्वियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhum%C3%A8" title="Bhumè – मादुरीज" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bhumè" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="मादुरीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – मैथिली" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="मैथिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5)" title="Мода (шары тяште) – मोक्ष" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мода (шары тяште)" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="मोक्ष" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tany" title="Tany – मलागसी" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="मलागसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Мланде (планет) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Мланде (планет)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papat%C5%AB%C4%81nuku" title="Papatūānuku – माओरी" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Papatūānuku" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="माओरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – मिनान्गकाबाव" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="मिनान्गकाबाव" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Земја (планета) – मेसेडोनियन" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Земја (планета)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मेसेडोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="ഭൂമി – मल्याळम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൂമി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मल्याळम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Дэлхий – मंगोलियन" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дэлхий" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मंगोलियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ – मणिपुरी" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="मणिपुरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD" title="ဂၠးတိ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဂၠးတိ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%B1%D0%BB%D3%93%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%B9_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Мӱлӓндӹ (планета) – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Мӱлӓндӹ (планета)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi – मलय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bumi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Id-Dinja" title="Id-Dinja – माल्टिज" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Id-Dinja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="माल्टिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra – मिरांडीस" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Tierra" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="मिरांडीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA" title="ကမ္ဘာဂြိုဟ် – बर्मीज" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကမ္ဘာဂြိုဟ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Мода (пертпельксэнь вал) – एरझिया" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Мода (пертпельксэнь вал)" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="एरझिया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%87" title="بنه – मझांडेराणी" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بنه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="मझांडेराणी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlalticpactli" title="Tlalticpactli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlalticpactli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – नियापोलिटन" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="नियापोलिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eer" title="Eer – लोवर जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Eer" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="लोवर जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerde" title="Eerde – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Eerde" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – नेपाळी" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="नेपाळी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="प्रिथिबी – नेवारी" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्रिथिबी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="नेवारी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aarde_(planeet)" title="Aarde (planeet) – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aarde (planeet)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorda" title="Jorda – नॉर्वेजियन नायनोर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jorda" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियन नायनोर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden – नॉर्वेजियन बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jorden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियन बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tere" title="Tere – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Tere" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%98%DF%8E%DF%B1" title="ߘߎ߱ – नको" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߘߎ߱" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="नको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8rre" title="Tèrre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Tèrre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefase" title="Lefase – उत्तरीय सोथो" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Lefase" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="उत्तरीय सोथो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahasdz%C3%A1%C3%A1n" title="Nahasdzáán – नावाजो" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Nahasdzáán" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="नावाजो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dziko_Lapansi" title="Dziko Lapansi – नांन्जा" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Dziko Lapansi" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="नांन्जा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8rra" title="Tèrra – ऑक्सिटन" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tèrra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ऑक्सिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mua" title="Mua – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mua" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafa" title="Lafa – ओरोमो" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Lafa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ओरोमो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%80" title="ପୃଥିବୀ – उडीया" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପୃଥିବୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="उडीया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%C3%A6%D1%85%D1%85" title="Зæхх – ओसेटिक" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Зæхх" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ओसेटिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80" title="ਧਰਤੀ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਧਰਤੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yatu" title="Yatu – पांपान्गा" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Yatu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="पांपान्गा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera_(planeta)" title="Tera (planeta) – पाप्यामेंटो" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Tera (planeta)" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="पाप्यामेंटो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%A8re" title="Tière – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tière" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth" title="Earth – नायजिरियन पिजिन" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Earth" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="नायजिरियन पिजिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erd" title="Erd – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Erd" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erde" title="Erde – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Erde" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erth" title="Erth – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Erth" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ziemia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8ra_(pianeta)" title="Tèra (pianeta) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Tèra (pianeta)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="زمین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زمین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B7" title="Γη – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%87" title="ځمکه – पश्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ځمکه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पश्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – पोर्तुगीज" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पोर्तुगीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiqsimuyu" title="Tiqsimuyu – क्वेच्वा" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tiqsimuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="क्वेच्वा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – रोमान्श" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="रोमान्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuv" title="Phuv – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Phuv" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi" title="Isi – रुंदी" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Isi" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="रुंदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt" title="Pământ – रोमानियन" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pământ" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locu" title="Locu – आरोमेनियन" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Locu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="आरोमेनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terre" title="Terre – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Terre" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Земля – रशियन" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Земля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Земля (планета) – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Земля (планета)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi" title="Isi – किन्यार्वान्डा" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Isi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="किन्यार्वान्डा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी – संस्कृत" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पृथ्वी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="संस्कृत" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сир – साखा" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сир" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="साखा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ – संथाली" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="संथाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra" title="Terra – सार्डिनियान" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Terra" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="सार्डिनियान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_(pianeta)" title="Terra (pianeta) – सिसिलियान" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Terra (pianeta)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yird" title="Yird – स्कॉट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Yird" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कॉट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8C%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="ڌرتي – सिंधी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڌرتي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिंधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eana" title="Eana – उत्तरीय सामी" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eana" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="उत्तरीय सामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AAse_(p%C3%A4l%C3%A4n%C3%AAte)" title="Sêse (pälänête) – सांगो" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sêse (pälänête)" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="सांगो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja" title="Zemlja – सेर्बो-क्रोयेषियन्" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zemlja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोयेषियन्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akal_(Amtiwg)" title="Akal (Amtiwg) – ताछेल्हीट" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Akal (Amtiwg)" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ताछेल्हीट" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ – शान" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="शान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%84_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%80" title="මහ පොළොව – सिंहला" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මහ පොළොව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिंहला" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth" title="Earth – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Earth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem" title="Zem – स्लोवाक" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zem" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="زمین – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="زمین" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja" title="Zemlja – स्लोवानियन" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zemlja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवानियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalolagi" title="Lalolagi – सामोअन" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Lalolagi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="सामोअन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eenn%C3%A2mp%C3%A1llu" title="Eennâmpállu – ईनारी सामी" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Eennâmpállu" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ईनारी सामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rinopasi" title="Rinopasi – शोना" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rinopasi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="शोना" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhul" title="Dhul – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dhul" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toka" title="Toka – आल्बेनियन्" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Toka" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="आल्बेनियन्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Земља – सर्बियन" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Земља" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grontapu" title="Grontapu – श्रानन टोंगो" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Grontapu" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="श्रानन टोंगो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefatshe" title="Lefatshe – दक्षिणी सोथो" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Lefatshe" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="दक्षिणी सोथो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84ide" title="Äide – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Äide" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcapada" title="Marcapada – सुंदनीस" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Marcapada" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="सुंदनीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden – स्विडीश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jorden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्विडीश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia" title="Dunia – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dunia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%B9ymja" title="Źymja – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Źymja" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="புவி – तमिळ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तमिळ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/hiyal" title="hiyal – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="hiyal" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF" title="ಭೂಮಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಭೂಮಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9A%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF" title="భూమి – तेलुगू" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భూమి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rai" title="Rai – तेतम" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Rai" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="तेतम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Замин – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Замин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81_(%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C)" title="โลก (ดาวเคราะห์) – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โลก (ดาวเคราะห์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Der" title="Ýer – तुर्कमेन" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýer" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="तुर्कमेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daigdig" title="Daigdig – तगालोग" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Daigdig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="तगालोग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%99min" title="Zəmin – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Zəmin" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81mani_(palanite)" title="Māmani (palanite) – तोंगान" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Māmani (palanite)" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="तोंगान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraun" title="Giraun – तोक पिसीन" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Giraun" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="तोक पिसीन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dünya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misava" title="Misava – त्सोंगा" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Misava" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="त्सोंगा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%96%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Җир – तातर" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Җир" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charu_cha_pasi" title="Charu cha pasi – तुंबुका" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Charu cha pasi" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="तुंबुका" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Чер – तुविनियन" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Чер" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="तुविनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Музъем – उडमुर्त" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Музъем" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="उडमुर्त" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89" title="يەر شارى – उयघूर" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يەر شارى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="उयघूर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Земля – युक्रेनियन" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Земля" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="युक्रेनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="زمین – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زمین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yer" title="Yer – उझबेक" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yer" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उझबेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera" title="Tera – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Tera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma" title="Ma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Boreantlim borim panam"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A1i_%C4%90%E1%BA%A5t" title="Trái Đất – व्हिएतनामीज" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trái Đất" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="व्हिएतनामीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eirde_(planete)" title="Eirde (planete) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Eirde (planete)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal" title="Tal – ओलापुक" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tal" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ओलापुक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daegne" title="Daegne – वालून" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Daegne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="वालून" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalibotan" title="Kalibotan – वरय" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalibotan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वरय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suuf" title="Suuf – वोलोफ" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Suuf" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="वोलोफ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球 – व्हु चिनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="地球" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="व्हु चिनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Делкә һариг – कालमायक" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Делкә һариг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="कालमायक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90" title="დიხაუჩა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დიხაუჩა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%93-%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%98" title="ערד-פלאנעט – यिडिश" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ערד-פלאנעט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यिडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ay%C3%A9" title="Ayé – योरुबा" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ayé" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="योरुबा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuznamh" title="Giuznamh – झ्हुन्ग" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Giuznamh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="झ्हुन्ग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerde" title="Aerde – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Aerde" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D_(%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B3)" title="ⴰⴽⴰⵍ (ⴰⵎⵜⵉⵡⴳ) – प्रमाणीत मॉरोक्कन तमाझीट" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴽⴰⵍ (ⴰⵎⵜⵉⵡⴳ)" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="प्रमाणीत मॉरोक्कन तमाझीट" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球 – चिनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="地球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चिनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9D%A4%E8%BC%BF" title="坤輿 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="坤輿" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93-ki%C3%BB" title="Tē-kiû – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tē-kiû" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球 – कॅण्टोनीस" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="地球" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कॅण्टोनीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMhlaba" title="UMhlaba – झुलू" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UMhlaba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="झुलू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="आंतरभाशीक दुवो संपादीत करात" class="wbc-editpage">दुवो संपादीत करात</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नांवथलां"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80"><span>पुस्तक रोचात</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=show-download-screen"><span> PDF अशें उतरायात</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&printable=yes" title="ह्या पानाची छापपायोग्य आवृत्ती [p]" accesskey="p"><span>छापपायोग्य आवृत्ती</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> हेर प्रकल्पानीं </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">देग-पट्टियेचेर वर</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">लिपय</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपीडिया कडल्यान</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gom" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2:The_Blue_Marble_(remastered).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg/220px-The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg/330px-The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg/440px-The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>धर्तरी</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2:NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg/220px-NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg/330px-NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg/440px-NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>धर्तरी</b> (खूण: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2:Earth_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🜨"><img alt="🜨" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/16px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/32px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span>) जीवसृश्ट आशिल्लो सूर्यकुलांतलो एक ज्ञात गिरो. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सुर्यासावन (पान अस्तित्वांत ना)">सुर्यासावन</a> ताची गिऱ्यांवळेरेंत तिसरी सुवात आसून, आकारमानाचे नदरेन सूर्यकुलांतलो तो पांचवो व्हड गिरो. सूर्यकुलांतल्या हेर गिऱ्यांप्रमाण धर्तरेकूय सुर्यासावन उजवाड मेळटा. <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE" title="चंद्रीम">चंद्रीम</a> हो धर्तरेचो एकमेव सैमीक उपगिरो. धर्तरी <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="सुर्या">सुर्या</a>भोंवतणी थरावीक अंतराचेर लंबवाटकुळाकार घुंवत आसता. तशीच ती आपल्या अक्षाभोंवतणीय अस्तंतेकडच्यान उदेंतेकडेन घुंवता. अंतराचे नदरेन धर्तरी सुर्यासावन तिसरी, म्हळ्यार <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="शुक्र">शुक्र</a> आनी <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B3" title="मंगळ">मंगळ</a> ह्या गिऱ्यांचे मजगतीं आसा. सूर्यकुलांतल्या हेर गिऱ्याप्रमाण धर्तरेचेरूय प्रारण (Radiation),आयनांबर (lonosphere),वातावरण (Atmosphere), शिलावरण (Lithosphere) हांचे थर आसात. 1960 त अवकाशांतल्यान घेतिल्ल्या फोटयांवरवीं धर्तरी हो एक (Lithosphere) हांचे थर आसात. 1960 त अवकाशांतल्यान घेतिल्ल्या फोटयांवरवीं धर्तरी हो एक गिरो हें सिध्द जालां. तिचो आकार वाटकुऴो आसून, तिच्या भूंयपृष्ठाचेर जमनीपरस उदकाचें प्रमाण चड आसा. हाका लागून ती अवकाशांत निऴशी कशी दिसता.स्वताभोंवतणी घुंवपाक सादारणपणान ती 23 वरां 56 मिनटां आनी 4 सेकंद घेता जाल्यार सुर्याभोंवतणी एक भोंवडी मारपाक तिका एक वर्स म्हळ्यार सुमार 365.25 दीस लागतात. ह्य काळांत अल्प असो फाटींफुडें बदल जायत आसता. </p><p>वर्स म्हळ्यार सुमार 365.25 दीस लागतात. ह्य काळांत अल्प असो फाटींफुडें बदल जायत आसता. त्रिज्या एकसारकी ना. अस्तंत ते उदेंत अशी स्वताभोंवतणी घुंवता आसतना धर्तरेच्या मध्यभागार केंद्रोत्सारक नेट (Centrifugal force) तयार जावन, धर्तरी विषुववृत्ताकडेन मातशी फुगता जाल्यार ध्रुवांकडेन मातशी सपाट जाल्या. धर्तरेचें परिणाम - </p> <ol><li>वस्तुमान (Mass) = 5.977 x 10*27 ग्रॅ.</li> <li>घनता</li> <li>आयतन</li> <li>क्षेत्रफळ चौ. किमी.</li> <li>क्षेत्रफळ चौ. किमी.</li> <li>जमीन (पृश्ठभाग) चौ. किमी.</li> <li>उदक (पृश्ठभाग) चौ. किमी.</li> <li>विषुववृत्तीय त्रिज्या किमी.</li> <li>ध्रुवीय त्रिज्या किमी.</li> <li>सरासरी त्रिज्या किमी.</li> <li>सुर्यासावन कमाल अंतर कोटी किमी.</li> <li>सुर्यासावन किमान अंतर कोटी किमी.</li> <li>चंद्रासावन सरासरी अंतर किमी.</li> <li>कक्षेचो परिघ अब्ज किमी.</li> <li>कक्षेतली गती किमी./से.</li> <li>सुर्याभोंवतणचो एके फेरयेचो काळ दीस, वरां मि. आनी से</li> <li>स्वताभोंवतणचो एके फेरयेचो काळ वरां, मि. से धर्तरेची धातू विभागणी</li></ol> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="धर्तरेची_खंडांमदली_विभागणी"><span id=".E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9A.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AD.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A3.E0.A5.80"></span>धर्तरेची खंडांमदली विभागणी</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=1" title="विभाग संपादन: धर्तरेची खंडांमदली विभागणी"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="उत्पत्ती_आनी_विकास"><span id=".E0.A4.89.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B8"></span>उत्पत्ती आनी विकास</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=2" title="विभाग संपादन: उत्पत्ती आनी विकास"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरेची उत्पत्ती हो सूर्यकुळाचें उत्पत्तेचोच एक वांटो आसून, सूर्यकुळां वांगडा धर्तरेची उत्पत्ती जाल्या अशें कांय खगोलशास्त्रज्ञांनी मत मांडला. आंतरतारकीय वायूसावन धर्तरी आनी गिरे एकाचवेळार संवनीत (Condensation) जाले आसुंये हो 18 व्या शेंकड्यांत मांडील्लो सिधदांत सादारणपणान चडश्या खगोलशास्त्रज्ञांक मान्य आसा. ह्या सिध्दांताप्रमाण सुर्याची उत्पत्ती हेर सूर्यकुळांतल्या गिऱ्यापरस पयलीम जाल्या. तांच्या मतान सुरवेक हायड्रोजन तशेंच कांय प्रमाणांत हिलियम आनी साप उण्या प्रमाणांत हेर घटकांचे धुल्लकण आशिल्ले तपकडेच्या आकाराचें व्हड कुप सूर्याभोंवतणी घुंवताले. उपरांत ह्या व्हड कुपाचे कांय ल्हान व्हड कुडके जावन ते सूर्याभोंवतणी घुंवपाक लागलें. मुखार हें कुडके न्हिवून तांकां गिऱ्याचें स्वरूप मेळ्ळें . साद्याश्या हो सिध्दांत साद्याश्या तर्काचेर आदारिल्लो आसलो. तरी धर्तरेची उत्पत्ती सांगपी सगळ्यो आधुनिक कल्पना ह्या सिध्दांताचेर आदारिल्ल्यो आसात. </p><p>दुसऱ्या एका सिध्दांताप्रमाण सुर्याभोंवतणीं साबार ल्हानल्हान गिरे घुंवताले. ल्हवल्हव ह्या गिऱ्याचें एकठांयकरण जावपाक लागले, तेन्ना गुरुत्वीय उर्जेचें उश्णतायेंत रूपांतर जावन तांचें तापमान वाडत गेले. ह्या मताप्रमाण सुरवेक धर्तरी कड्डील्लें स्थितींत आशिल्ली . हें स्थितींत लोखम चड आशिल्ल्यान ते सकयल वचून ताचेर पसून धर्तरेचो गाभो (Core) तयार जालो. किरणोत्सर्गी मूळ द्रव्यां हलकीं आशिल्ल्यान सिलिकेट वयर येवन ताचे पसून प्रावरण निर्माण जालें. गाबो तयार जावपाची क्रिया खूब वेगीं जाल्ल्यान गाबो आनी प्रावरण हातूंत रसायनिक समतोल जावंक शकलोना. </p><p>भूंयरसायनिक आनी शिलाविज्ञानांतल्यान संशोधनात्मक पुराव्या वयल्यान भुंयेचें कट्टें (Crust) प्रावरणापसून तयार जाला. खंडीय कवच निर्मीतीचें प्रक्रियेंत भिन्नीभवनाचे (समान रसायनीक संघटन आशिल्ल्या शिलारसाचें विंगड विंगड संघटन आसपी भाग तयार जावपाची प्रक्रिया) उण्यांत उणें दोन थर आसतात आनी म्हासागरी कट्ट्याचे निर्मितीचे प्रक्रियेंत भिन्नीभवनाचो एक थर आसता. प्रावरणापसून कट्ट्याचें खडप निर्माण जावपाच्यो उदग्र भिन्नीभवन आनी पार्श्वीय भिन्नीभवन अशो दोन प्रक्रिया आसात. </p><p>सुरवेक उश्णतायेक लागून धर्तरेंतलो वायू मुक्त जावन ताचेपसून धर्तरे भोंवतणीएक मुळावें वातावरण निर्माण जालें. हालींचें वातावरण आनी जलावरण, धर्तरेच्या अंतरंगातल्यान मुक्त जावन वयर आयिल्ल्या वायूंपसून तयार जाल्यांत. </p><p>धर्तरेच्या सुरवेच्या वातावरणांत हायड्रोजन वायू खूब आशिल्लो अशें मत आसा. पूण तो साप ल्हव आशिल्ल्यान व्हड प्रमाणांत अवकाशांत गेलो. ताचे वांगडा हीलियम, निऑन, आर् गॉन आनी हेर अक्रिय वायू आनी अल्प प्रमाणात हेर वायू वयर गेले. उपरांत मिथेन, अमोनिया, कार्बन डायऑक्सायड, उदकाची वाफ आनी हेर गौण वायू हे वातावरणाचे मुखेल घटक जाले. हें वातावरण क्षपणकारक गूणधर्माचें आशिल्ल्यान ह्या वातावरणांत जिवोत्पत्ती जाली अशी एक कल्पना आसा. </p><p>हायड्रोजन वयर गेले उपरांत अमोनिया आनी मिथेन वायू अस्थीर जायत गेले. हाका लागून नायट्रोजन आनी हेर सगळ्या द्रव्यांचो मुलभूत घटक आशिल्लो कार्बन मुक्त जायत गेलो. उपरांत ल्हवल्हव वातावरणांतल्या वायूंचें प्रमाण बदलत गेलें आनी ज्वालामुखींक लागून कार्बन डायऑक्सायड तशेंच उदकाची वाफ हांचें प्रमाण वाडत गेले. हे वाफेचें उदक जावन तें एकसारकें भूंयपृश्ठाचेर सांचत रावून ताचेपसून तळयो, तळीं आनी उथळ म्हासागर निर्माण जाले. </p><p>धर्तरेच्या विकासाच्या दुसऱ्या थरांत कांय सुक्ष्मजीव हरितद्रव्यां (क्लोरोफिल) निर्माण करपाक लागले. मुखार हरितद्रव्यांच्या आदारान वनस्पत, वातावरणांत आशिल्लो कार्बन डायऑक्सायड भितर घेवन ताचेपसून आपलें अन्न तयार करपाक लागली. ही प्रक्रिया चालू आसतना वनस्पत प्राणवायू भायर सोडटा. हाका लागून वातावरणांत मुक्त प्राणवायुचें प्रमाण वाडत गेलें. </p><p>अब्जांनी वर्सांपयलींच्या काळांत दर्यांत सागरी जीवांच्या क्रमविकासाक सुरवात जाली. हे जीव वनस्पताचेर जगतालें. कँब्रियन काळांत जीवांभोंवतणीं आनी भितर कॅल्शियम कार्बोनेटाचीं कट्टीं आनी सांगाडे तयार जावपाक लागले. अशे रितीन तांका एका खाशेल्या प्रकाराचो आकार आयलो. उपरांत भितर एकसारको बदल जावन वा ताचे भितर भरसम जावन जिवांचो क्रमविकास चासूच रावून आयचीं जीवसृश्टी निर्माण जाली. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="पिराय"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AF"></span>पिराय</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=3" title="विभाग संपादन: पिराय"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरी केन्ना निर्माण जाली हे निश्चित पणान सांगप आयज लेगीत खूब कठीण आसा. पूण वेगवेगळ्या देशांतल्या आदीम धर्मीक ग्रंथांनी वा दंतकथांनी धर्तरी केन्ना निर्माण जाली हेंविशीं साबार उल्लेख मेळटात. हिंदू पंचागांत धर्तरी निर्माण जावन स मन्वंतरां आनी सद्या चालू आशिल्ल्या सातव्या मन्वंतराचीं सत्तावीस म्हायुगां सोंपलीं म्हळ्यार लागीं लागीं 1,97,29,49,060 वर्सांचो काळ जावन गेलो. खाल्डियेंतल्या धर्मगुरूचें कल्पनेप्रमाण धर्तरेचो जल्म सुमार वीस लक्ष वर्सांआदीं जालो,जाल्यार पारसी धर्म प्रर्वतक जरथुश्त्र हाच्या मतान तो बारा हजार वर्सांचो आसा. आयर्लंडाचो आर्चबिशप अशर हाणें हिब्रु कालगणनेचो आदार घेवन धर्तरेचो जल्म क्रिस्तापयलीं 4004 ह्या वर्सा जालो अशे सांगला. धर्तरेची पिराय सांगपी अशो साबार दंतकथा वेगवेगळ्या धर्मग्रंथानी सांपडटात पूण आधुनिक पद्दतीन धर्तरेची पिराय सांगपाचें यत्न एकुणिसाव्या शेंकड्याच्या शेवटाक जालें विल्यम टॉमस केल्व्हिन ह्या भूभौतिकीतज्ञान 1897 त भूभौतिक पद्दतीन धर्तरेची पिरीय दोन ते चार कोटी वर्सां थरयल्या उपरांत 1906 त आर. जे. स्ट्रट धर्तरेच्या पोटांत सांपडपा विंगड विंगड प्रकारांच्या तळपांनी किरणोस्तर्गी द्रव्यां आसतात हाचो सोद लायलो. त्या सोदाक लागून विल्यम केल्व्हिन हांणें मांडिल्लें पद्दतीचो दोश स्पश्ट जालो. धर्तरी हीं फकत निहिवपी वा थंड जावपी वस्त नासून, तिच्यातल्या किरणोत्सर्गी दर्व्यांक लागूनूय तयार जावपी उश्णतेचा भर तिच्या मुळावे उश्णतेंत पडटा हाकालागून केव्हिनान थारयल्लें पिरायेपरस धर्तरेची पिराय खूब चड आसा हाची जाणीव जाता. सद्या भूवैज्ञानिक, किरणोत्सर्ग आनी विश्वोत्पत्तिशास्त्राच्या तत्वाचेर आदारिल्ल्या पद्दत्ती वरवीं धर्तरेची पिराय थारोवपाचे यत्न जाल्लें आसा. कांय तळपांत आशिल्ल्या किरणोत्सर्गी खनिजांच्या विघटनाचें मापन करून धर्तरेची पिरीय सुमार साडेचार वर्स वसा थरयल्या. विश्वोत्पत्तिशास्त्रावरवीं मूलद्रव्यांची निर्मीती आनी ताचें वेगवेगळ्या काळांत बदलपी परस्पर प्रमाण हांच्या अभ्यासातल्यान धर्तरेचीं चडात चड पिराय 6.6 अब्ज वर्सां थरयल्या. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="गती"><span id=".E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80"></span>गती</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=4" title="विभाग संपादन: गती"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरी, स्वताभोंवतणी तशीच सूर्याभोंवतणी एकसारकीं घूंवत आसता. ही घुंवपाची गती आकाराच्या मानान सावकाश आशिल्ल्यान मनीस तिचेर आसून लेगीत ती ताका जाणवना. धर्तरी आपलें भोंवतणीं घुंवत आसता. हाका लागून दीस आनी रातीं जायत आसतात. आपल्या अक्षाभोंवतणीं धर्तरी अस्तंतेसावन उदेंकडेन घुंवता. ताका भ्रमणाक्ष म्हण्टात. भ्रमणाक्षाभोंवतणी एक भोंवडी मारतात धर्तरेक एक दीस म्हळ्यार सुमार 23 वरां 56 मिनटां 4 सेंकद लागतात. अक्षीय गतीक लागून विषृवृत्तवयलो दर एक बिंदू वराक सुमार 1,600 किमी. गतीन घूंवत आसता. विषृवृत्तासावन बिंदू जशें पयस वता तशी तांची गती उणी जायत वतां ध्रुवावयल्या बिंदूची गती शुन्य आसता. धर्तरेक आपलें भोंवतणी घुंवता आसतना ती सूर्याभोंवतणी घुंवत आसता. हाका कक्षीय गती अशें म्हण्टात. धर्तरी सूर्याभोंवतणी लांबवांटकुळांकार (Eliptical) कक्षेंत घुंवता. एक भोंवडो मारपाक धर्तरेक एक वर्स लागता. धर्तरेचे कक्षेमदली गती दर सेंकदाक 29.76 किमी. आसता. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="तापमान_आनी_उश्णताय"><span id=".E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.89.E0.A4.B6.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AF"></span>तापमान आनी उश्णताय</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=5" title="विभाग संपादन: तापमान आनी उश्णताय"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>सूर्यासावन येवपी वताक लागून जमीन तापता. पूण धर्तरी आनी सूर्य हांचेंमदलें अंतर, धर्तरेची अक्षीय गती, तशेंच धर्तरे भोंवतणच्या वातावरणाचें स्वरूप, ह्या सगळ्यांक लागून धर्तरेचेर येवपी वाताचेर नियंत्रण उरता. धर्तरेभितर आशिल्ली मूल द्रव्यां आनी किरणोत्सर्गी मूल द्रव्यांभितर आशिल्ले उश्णतायेक लागून वा धर्तरेच्या अंतरेगात जावपी घर्शणाक लागुनूय धर्तरेचें तापमान वाडटा. धर्तरेच्या भायल्या थरांत सरासरी दर किमी. चे खोलायेप्रमाण तापमान वाडत वता. पूण चड खोलायेचेर ताचेर ताचेर नियंत्रण उरता अशें मत कांय भूंयतज्ञांनी मांडला. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="चुंबकत्व"><span id=".E0.A4.9A.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B5"></span>चुंबकत्व</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=6" title="विभाग संपादन: चुंबकत्व"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरेभितर चुंबकी गूणधर्म आसा हें मध्ययुगाच्या निमाणेकडेन साबीत जाला. धर्तरी हो एक व्हड पूण दुर्बळ असो चुंबक आसा हें विल्यम गिलबर्ट हाणें 1600 वर्सा दाखयलें.धर्तरेच्या चुंबकी गूणधर्माक लागून तिका प्राप्त जाल्लें चुंबकी क्षेत्र सु. 0.50 गौस आसून ताका भूचुंबकत्व म्हण्टात. धर्तरेचें चुंबकी क्षेत्र तिचें भोंवतणी पातळिल्ले आसून अवकाशांतल्या विद्युत् भारीत कणांचे हालचालींचेर ताचो जेमेरेन प्रभाव पडटा अशा भागाक चुंबकांबर म्हण्टात. धर्तरेच्या पोटांत आशिल्ल्या चुंबकी द्रव्यांक लागून धर्तरेक चुंबकत्व आयिल्लें आसा, असो आदल्या तेंपार समज आशिल्लो. पूण चुंबका क्षेत्र हें धर्तरेच्या द्रायुरूप आनी धातवीय गाभ्यातल्या विद्युत् प्रवाहांनी निर्माण जाता हें डब्ल्यू. एलझॅझर हाणें 1947त दाखयलें. </p><p>सूर्य आनी हेर गिऱ्याप्रमाण धर्तरी हीय एक रेडिओ उदगम आसा. पूण चुंबकांबरांत निर्माण जावपी हे रेडिओ तरंग जमनीकडेन येता आसतना मदल्या आयनांबारान परावर्ती जावन अवकाशांत परत वतात. 1970त उपगिऱ्यांच्या आदारान केल्ल्या रेडिओ तरंगांच्या आनी आयनद्र्यू तरंगांच्या मापनावयल्यान सूर्य, गुरू आनी शनी हाचें प्रमाण पृथ्वीय एक खर रेडिओ उदगम आशिल्ल्याचें स्पश्ट जाला. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="भुंयेचें_रूप_आनी_तांची_उत्पत्ती"><span id=".E0.A4.AD.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9A.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82.E0.A4.AA_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.9A.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.89.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80"></span>भुंयेचें रूप आनी तांची उत्पत्ती</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=7" title="विभाग संपादन: भुंयेचें रूप आनी तांची उत्पत्ती"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरेची जमीन आनी म्हासागर अशी विभागणी केल्ली आसा. धर्तरेचो चडसो आंवाठ उदकान व्यापिल्लो आसा. खंड आनी म्हासागर ही आंवाठ उदकान व्यापिल्लो आसा. खंड आनी म्हासागर ही भुंयेचीं दोन मुखेल स्वरूपां आसात. दोंगर, देगणां, रेंवटा तशेंच सपाट प्रदेश, न्हंयो, तळीं अशी भूंयेचीम साबार स्वरूपां दिश्टी पडटात. ज्वालामुखी, पावस, भरती-सुकती, भूंयकांप, हवामानांतलो बदल आनी हेर क्रियांक लागून म्हासागर आनी जमीन हांचेर परिणाम जातकूच भूंयेचें पयलींचें स्वरूप नश्ट जाता वा तातूंत थोडो भोव बदल जाता. भूंयस्वरूपाचे उत्पत्तीविशीं साबार सिध्दांत मांडल्यात. </p><p>पातळ वा कडिल्ल्या पदार्थाचेर (डांबर) जर जड वस्तू दवरलीं जाल्यार तीं वस्तू ल्हव ल्हव सकयल वचून उपरांत तिका थिराय येता. भूंयकवच ही असल्याच प्रकाराची प्रावरणाचेर आशिल्ली वस्तू आसून, कट्ट्याचें द्रव्य प्रावरणाच्या द्रव्यापरस ल्हव आसा अशें मानला. हाका लागून कट्ट्याचें थर मुक्तपणान उफेंवपाक शकतात. इतलें खोलायेचेर वचून ताका थिराय येवन भूंयस्वरूप तयार जालां अशी एक कल्पना आसा. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="पर्वत_आनी_देंगण_निर्मीती"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.A4_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A3_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80"></span>पर्वत आनी देंगण निर्मीती</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=8" title="विभाग संपादन: पर्वत आनी देंगण निर्मीती"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>एकेच सुवातेर एकसारको गाळ सांचिल्ल्यान थंय ताचें थर तयार जातात. उपरांत ताचेर दाब पडून तांच्यो घजयो तयार जात. अशो गाळाच्यो साबार घडयो तयार जावन पर्वत तयार जातात. भूंयकट्टयाक वेरा वचून वा धर्तरेभितल्ल्या आनी ज्वालामुखीच्या क्रियांक लागून पर्वत निर्माण जाता. दोंगराचेर पडपी पावसाक लागून वा बर्फ वितळिल्ल्यान हें उदक सुरवेक ल्हान ल्हान खळयांतल्यान व्हांवता. अशो साबार खळयो एकठांय जावन उपरांत तांका न्हंयचें रूप मेळटा दोंगरावयल्यान नेटान व्हांवपी उदकाच्या नेटाक लागून न्हंयेचें पात्र ल्हव ल्हव रूंद आनी खोल जायत रावता हाकालागून देगणा तयार जाता. आनी खोल जायत रावता हाकालागून देगणा तयार जाता. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="वातावरण"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3"></span>वातावरण</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=9" title="विभाग संपादन: वातावरण"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरे भोंवतणच्या वेगवेगळ्या वायूंच्या थरांक वातावरण अशशें म्हण्टात तापमानचें रचणुकेप्रमाण वातावरणाचें थर रचल्यात सगळ्यांत सकयल आशिल्ल्या थराक क्षोभावरम अशें म्हण्टात क्षोभावरण हो थर विषुवृत्ताकडेन मातसो फुगिल्लो आसून सादारणपणान ताची दाटाय 10 ते 12 किमी. इतलीं आसा. ह्या थरांची उंचाय वाडटा तशें तापमान घटत रावता. वातावरणांत मुखेलपणांत नायट्रोजन (78%) आनी ऑक्सीजन (21%) हे वायू आसून उरिल्ल्या प्रमाणांत आरगॉन, कार्बन डायऑक्सायड, हायड्रोजन, निऑन, ओझोन, हिलीयम, उदकाची वाफ आनी हेर वायू अल्प प्रमाणांत आसात. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="शिलावरण"><span id=".E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3"></span>शिलावरण</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=10" title="विभाग संपादन: शिलावरण"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>जमनीच्या वयल्या थराक शिलावरण म्हण्टात. शिलावरणाची सरासरी दाटाय सुमार 35 किमी. आसा. पर्वतांची उंचाय म्हासागराची खोलाय, देगणां, ल्हानव्हड खळयो हांका लागून शिलावरणाचें पृश्ठ खडबडीत आसा. शिलावरणाचें खंडीय आनी अधःखंडीय अशे दोन थर केल्यात. खंडीय थरांतलें तळप मुखेलपणान ग्रॅनायटा केल्यात. खंडीय थरांतलें तळप मुखेलपणान ग्रॅनायटा </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="जलावरण"><span id=".E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3"></span>जलावरण</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=11" title="विभाग संपादन: जलावरण"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>भूंयपृश्टावयल्या उदकाच्या भागाक जलावरण म्हण्टात. तातूंत म्हासागर, दर्या, न्हंयो, तळीं, तळयो, हिम तशेंच खनिजांतल्या उदकाचोय आस्पाव जाता. जलावरणातलो भूंयपृश्ठाचो सुमार 71% भाग आसा. दक्षिण गोलार्धाचो चडसो भाग उदकांतळां आसा. पॅसिफिक, अॅटलांटिक, हिंदी म्हासागर, आर्क्टिक आनी अँटार्क्टिक दर्या हे मुखेल सागर आसात. तातूंतलो पॅसिफिक हो सगळ्यांत व्हड आनी खोल. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="आकृती_आनी_गुरूत्व"><span id=".E0.A4.86.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.83.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.97.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B5"></span>आकृती आनी गुरूत्व</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=12" title="विभाग संपादन: आकृती आनी गुरूत्व"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरेचो आकार वांटकुळो आसा हाचेर पूर्विल्ल्या काळासावन भासाभास जायत आयल्या पूण त्या काळांक हेच संबंदी स्पश्टपणान म्हायती मांडपाक कोणाकूच शक्य जालेना. धर्तरी वांकुळीं आसा अशें पायथागोरस (इ. स. प.6वो शेंकडो) हाचें मत आशिल्ले. अॅरिस्टाटल हाणें चंद्रगिराणाच्या वेळार, चंद्रिमाचेर पडपी धर्तरेची सावळी वाटकुळी आसता हे दाखोवन पायथागोरस हाचें मत सिध्द केलें. दक्षिणेसावन उत्तरेक वचत रावल्यार सूर्य आनी हेर नखेत्रांची सुवात बदलता. ह्या बदलांच्या आदाराचेर एराटॉस्थीनीझ (इ.स.प. 276-194) हाणें सुरवेक धर्तरेचें आकारमान काडलें आनी टॉलॅमी (इ.स.90-169)हाणें धर्तरेचो व्यास काडलो. तरी पूण धर्तरेच्या आकाराविशींचो दुबाव लोकांच्या मनांत तसोच रावलो. मुखार 16 व्या शेंकड्याचे सुर्वेक फेर्दिनांद मागाल्ल्यांयश हाणें धर्तरेक प्रदक्षणा काडलेउपरांत धर्तरेचें वांटकुळेपण सिध्द जालें. धर्तरी आपलेभोंवतणी घुंवत आशिल्ल्यान उत्पन्न जावपी केंद्रोत्सारी (Centrifugal) प्रेरणेक लागून विषुववृत्ताकडेन मातसो फुगीर आनी ध्रुवांकडेन थोडो चेपटोसो वाटकुळाकार तिका येता ही कल्पना आयझॅक न्युटन हाणें मांडली. विषुववृत्तीय त्रिज्या ही ध्रुवीय त्रिज्येपरस चड आशिल्ल्यान धर्तरी पुरायपणान वाटकुळी ना हें सिध्द जाता. </p><p>धर्तरेवयल्या खंयचेय वस्तूचेर कार्य करपी आनी ते वस्तूक धर्तरेच्यामध्याक खेंचपी प्रेरणा म्हळ्यार धर्तरेची गुरूत्वीय प्रेरणा. धर्तरेच्या पृश्ठभागार सरासरी गुरूत्वीय प्रवेग 979.76 सेंमी.। सॅ. इतलो आसता.गुरूत्वीय प्रेरणेची खराय खोलायेप्रमाण उणी जायत वता आनी धर्तरेच्या मध्याकडेन ती शुन्य आसता. धर्तरी पुरायपणान वाटकुळी नाशिल्ल्यान, भूंयपृष्ठाचेर वेगवेगळे सुवातेर अक्षांशाप्रमाण गुरूत्वीय प्रवेग वेगळोवेगळो आसता. ह्या गुरूत्वाकर्शणाक लागून धर्तरेभोंवतणचे वातावरण तिगून उरलां. खंयचीय वस्तू धर्तरेच्या गूरूत्वाकर्शणांतल्यान भायर पडपाक तिका जो नेट जाय पडता, ताका मुक्तीवेग म्हण्टात.भुंयपृषठावयलो मुक्तीवेग सेकंदाक सुमार 11,2 किमी.इतलो आसा. </p><p>भुंपृश्ठाचेर वातावरणाचो दाब दर चौ. सेंमी. क सुमार 1 किग्रॅ. इतलो आसा. ह्या दाबाक वातावरणीय दाब अशें म्हण्टात. भुंयेसावन जितले वयर वता तितलो हो दाब उणो जायत वता. पूण खोलायेप्रमाण हो दाब वाडटा. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="अक्षांश_आनी_रेखांश"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6_.E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6"></span>अक्षांश आनी रेखांश</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=13" title="विभाग संपादन: अक्षांश आनी रेखांश"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>धर्तरेचेर आशिल्ले खंयचेय वस्तूची सुवात दाखोवपाखातीर अक्षवृत्त आनी रेखावृत्त हांचो उपेग जाता. अक्षवृत्त ही उदेंत-अस्तंत अशी कल्पिल्ली आसून आनी रेखावृत्त ही दक्षिण-उत्तर अशी कल्पिल्ली आसात. धर्तरेच्या गोल पृश्ठाचेर दानूय ध्रुवांसावन समान अंतराचेर कल्पिल्ल्या उदेंत-अस्तंत वांटकुळा 'विषुववृत्त' अशें म्हण्टात विषूववृत्ताक लागून गोल भूंयपृश्ठाचे दोन समान वांटे जातात. विषुववृत्ताच्या उत्तर भागाक 'उत्तर गोलार्ध' आनी दक्षिण वांट्याक 'दक्षिण गोलार्ध' अशें म्हण्टात. विषुववृत्ताक समांतर कल्पिल्ल्या वाटकुळांक 'अक्षवृत्त' म्हण्टात. एका अक्षवृत्ताचेर सगळी थळां विषुवृत्ताच्या पांवड्याकडेन धर्तरेगोलाच्या मध्यबिंदूकडेन सारकोच कोन करतात. ह्या थळांचे विषुववृत्ताकडेन आशिल्ले कोनीय अंतर म्हळ्यार तांचो अक्षांश विषुवृत्त हें सगळ्यांत व्हड मुळावें अक्षवृत्त. ताचेर आशिल्ल्या सगळ्या थळांचो अक्षांश 0(0) आसता. दोनूय ध्रुवांकडेन अक्षवृत्त ल्हानल्हान जायत वतात. दोनूय ध्रुवांतल्यान दक्षिणोत्तर वचपी अर्धवाटकुळांक रेखावृत्त अशें म्हण्टात. ती अक्षवृत्तांक काटकोन करतात. मुळाव्या रेखावृत्ताचो पांवडो आनी स्थळ रेखावृत्तीचो पांवडो हांचेमदल्या कोनांक 'रेखांश' म्हण्टात. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="इतिहासिक_म्हायती"><span id=".E0.A4.87.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80"></span>इतिहासिक म्हायती</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=14" title="विभाग संपादन: इतिहासिक म्हायती"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>पूर्विल्ल्या काळासावन धर्तरेसंबंदान विंगड विंगड कल्पना चालंत आसात. खूब आदल्या काळांत, धर्तरी सपाट आसून तू कसल्या तरी आदाराचेर थीर आसा आनी ह्या आदाराक लागून सूर्य, चंद्रीम आनी हेर गिरें धर्तरेसकयल वचून परत वयर येतात असो समज आशिल्लो. बॅबिलोनियी, प्राचीन ग्रीक आनी हिब्रू लोकांच्या मतान सैमाच्या पृश्ठभागाचेर पातळिल्ल्या उदकांतल्या वयर आयिल्लो जुंवो म्हळ्यार धर्तरी. होमर (क्रिसापयलीं 900-800) ह्याच्या मताप्रमाण धर्तरी ही बहिर्गोल आकाराची तपकडी आसून तिचें भोंवतणी उदक आसलें. सुमार ह्या तेंपार इजिप्ती आनी हेर लाकांच्या मतान धर्तरी एक व्हड तपकडी आसून ती एका व्हड कालवांचेर थीर आसली. सूर्य आनी चंद्रीम हांचेसारकीक धर्तरी वाटकुळींच आसा, हो युक्तीवाद सुर्वेक पायथागॉरस आनी तांच्चा वांगड्यानी मांडलो (इ. स. प. सवो शेंकडो) अॅरिस्टॉटल आनी हिपार्कस हांणी पायथागॉरसच्या मताक तेंको दिल्लो. मागाल्ल्यांयश (1480-1551) हाणें धर्तरेक प्रदक्षिणा घालून धर्तरेचो वाटकुळांकार सिध्द केलो. ह्या तेंपामेरेन धर्तरेच्या आकाराविशीं वेगवेगळीं साबार मतां आशिल्ली. धर्तरेचो आकारमान काडपाचें शास्त्रीय मापन पद्दतीचें वर्णन आनी वापर सुरवेक एराटॉस्थीनीझ हाणें केलो. धर्तरी वाटकुळी, थीर आनी सैमाच्या मध्यभागार आसून हेर खस्थ पदार्थ तिचे भोंवतणी वाटकुळाकार कक्षांनी धुंवत आसता अशें टॉलेमी हाचें मत आशिल्लें. पूण कोपर्निकस (1473 -1543) हाणें सूर्य हो तारो सूर्यकुळाच्या मध्यभागार आसून हेर खस्थ पदार्थ ताचे भोंवतणी घुंवतात अशें मत मांडले. झांपिकार हाणें अक्षांश थरोवपा खातीर पयलेंच खेपे दुर्बीणाचो उपेग केलो. उपरांत धर्तरेक अक्षीय आनी कक्षीय गती आसात हे 1725त सिध्द जालें. धर्तरेचे वस्तुमान काडपाची पद्दत सुरवेक न्यूटन हाणें मांडली. उपरांत 1831त धर्तरेचो उत्तर ध्रुव चुंबकीय जे. सी. रॉस हाणें, जाल्यार दक्षिण ध्रुव चुंबकी इ. एच. शॅकल्टन हाणें 1909त सोदून काडलो. </p><p>एराटॉस्थीनीझ ते झां पिकारा मेरेनच्या काळांत धर्तरी वाटकुळी आसा हें सिध्द करपाचे साबार भूंयशास्त्रज्ञांनी आपले वेगळेवेगळे सिध्दांत मांडले. हाकालागून ह्या काळाक भूंयगणितातले 'वांटकुळाकार यूग' अशें म्हण्टातत. मुखार न्यूटन आनी क्रिस्तीआन हायगॅन्झ (1629-95) हाणीं सूचयल्ल्या धर्तरेच्या दिर्घवृत्ताभ आकाराचो काळ येता. निमाणेकडेन भूंयरूप सिध्दांताचें यूग चालू जालें. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="भारतीय_मत"><span id=".E0.A4.AD.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A4"></span>भारतीय मत</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=15" title="विभाग संपादन: भारतीय मत"><span>बदल</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>भारतीय परंपरेप्रमाण धर्तरी ही पंचमहाभूतांतली एक प्रथ् (विस्तार जावप) ह्या धातूवयल्यान पृथ्वी (विस्तार जावपी) हो शब्द आयला. मनू हाच्या मतान हिरण्यरूप तांतयाचीं दोन अर्दां जावन धर्तरी आनी द्यो (मळब वा स्वर्ग) तयार जाला. ह्या मता प्रमाण सुर्वेक धर्तरेचो जल्म जावन उपरांत द्योचीं आंगां म्हळ्यार सूर्य आनी हेर गिऱ्यांची निर्मीती जाली. तैतिरीय ब्राम्हणांत मांडील्ल्या मताप्रमाण प्रजापतीन उच्चारिल्ल्या भू ह्या शब्दावयल्यान भूंय (धर्तरी) उत्पन्न जाली. पौराणिक कल्पनेप्रमाण धर्तरी शेष नांवाच्या नागान आपल्या माथ्यार सांवरल्या. </p><p>ऋग्वेदांत रूंद पातळिल्ली भूंय असो धर्तरेचो उल्लेख केला. धर्तरे भोंवतणी दर्या आसा असो उल्लेख ऐतरेय ब्राम्हणांत मेळटा. तशीच, धर्तरी वाटकुळी आसून ती मळबासावन वेगळी आनी अवकाशांत कसलोच आदार नासतना ती उफेता असोय उल्लेख सांपडटा. शतपथ ब्राम्हणांत धर्तरेक सृश्टी आनी अग्निगर्भ अशें म्हळां. तशीच ती वाटकुळी आसा अशेंय तातूंत सांगलां. ऋग्वेदसंहितेच्या काळांत लेगीत धर्तरी वाटकुळी आनी निराधार आसा हाची जाण आशिल्ली. मनशाक उपेगी पडपी सगळ्यो वस्तू धर्तरेसावन मेळटात. हाका लागून शांखायान अरण्यकांत धर्तरेक वसुमती (संपत्तीन भरिल्ली अशी) अशें नांव दिलां. धर्तरी आपले भोंवतणी घुंवता, हाकालागून सूर्य आनी हेर गिरे धर्तरेभोंवतणी घुंवता असो भास जाता हें मत पयल्या आर्यभट्टान इ.स.प. 6 व्या शेंकड्यांत मांडलें. ह्या ताच्या मताक लागून उपरांत आर्यभट्टाचेर खूब टिका जाली. पूण धर्तरी सूर्या भोंवतणीं घुंवता अशें ताचें मत नासलें. बाराव्या शेंकड्यांत भास्कराचार्य हाणें धर्तरेचे कुडींत आकर्शणशक्ती (गुरूत्वाकर्शण) आसा, हाका लागून अवकाशांतली खंयचीय जड वस्तू धर्तचेर पडटा अशे सांगलें. <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारतीय</a> ज्योतिशशास्त्रांत वेगवेगळ्या सिध्दांतांनी धर्तरेविशीं विंगड विंगड भुगोलिक म्हायती मेळटा. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=धर्तरी&oldid=210331">https://gom.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=धर्तरी&oldid=210331</a>" चे कडल्यान परतून मेळयलें</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:Categories" title="विशेश:Categories">वर्ग</a>: <ul><li><a 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