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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Success at the first Olympics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Success_at_the_first_Olympics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 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class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جون بيوس بولاند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جون بيوس بولاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Boland" title="John Boland – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="John Boland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Τζον Μπόλαντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζον Μπόλαντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جان پایس بولند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جان پایس بولند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%ED%94%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="존 피우스 볼랜드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="존 피우스 볼랜드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="ג'ון פיוס בולאנד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ון פיוס בולאנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEons_Bolands" title="Džons Bolands – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džons Bolands" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="چون پيوس بولاند – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چون پيوس بولاند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%94%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="ジョン・ピウス・ボーランド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョン・ピウス・ボーランド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Боланд, Джон Пий – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Боланд, Джон Пий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Џон Пајус Боланд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џон Пајус Боланд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pius_Boland" title="John Pius Boland – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="John Pius Boland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Джон Пій Боланд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джон Пій Боланд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%B0" title="约翰·博兰 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="约翰·博兰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q319754#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Irish politician (1870–1958)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">John Pius Boland</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_St._Gregory" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of St. Gregory">KSG</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Pius_Boland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/John_Pius_Boland.jpg/220px-John_Pius_Boland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/John_Pius_Boland.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="327" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/South_Kerry_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Kerry (UK Parliament constituency)">South Kerry</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/1900_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1900 United Kingdom general election">October 1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/1918_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1918 United Kingdom general election">December 1918</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Joseph_Farrell" title="Thomas Joseph Farrell">Thomas Joseph Farrell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fion%C3%A1n_Lynch" title="Fionán Lynch">Fionán Lynch</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1870-09-16</span>)</span>16 September 1870<br /><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">17 March 1958<span style="display:none">(1958-03-17)</span> (aged 87)<br /><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Irish_Parliamentary_Party" title="Irish Parliamentary Party">Irish Parliamentary Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Eileen Moloney (1876–1937)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1 son, 5 daughters, including <a href="/wiki/Honor_Crowley" title="Honor Crowley">Honor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Boland" title="Bridget Boland">Bridget Boland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church, Oxford</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bonn" title="University of Bonn">University of Bonn</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Politician and Tennis Player</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em;"> <caption class="" style="">John Boland</caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background-color:#b0c4de;color:inherit;">Medal record </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;color:inherit;">Men's <a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">tennis</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;color:inherit;" class="adr">Representing <span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gold medal – first place"><img alt="Gold medal – first place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/16px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/24px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/32px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896 Athens</a> </span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">Singles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;color:inherit;" class="adr">Representing <span class="country-name">a <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/22px-Olympic_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/33px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/44px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mixed_team_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Mixed team at the 1896 Summer Olympics">Mixed team</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gold medal – first place"><img alt="Gold medal – first place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/16px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/24px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg/32px-Gold_medal_icon_%28G_initial%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896 Athens</a> </span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">Doubles</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg/260px-BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg/390px-BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg/520px-BASA-3K-7-422-11-1896_Summer_Olympics.jpg 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="405" /></a><figcaption>Boland (right) at the 1896 Olympics tennis men's doubles final</figcaption></figure> <p><b>John Mary Pius Boland</b> (16 September 1870 – 17 March 1958) was an <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Ireland)" title="Nationalist Party (Ireland)">Irish Nationalist</a> politician, and Member of Parliament (MP) in the <a href="/wiki/British_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="British House of Commons">House of Commons</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland</a> and as member of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Parliamentary_Party" title="Irish Parliamentary Party">Irish Parliamentary Party</a> for <a href="/wiki/South_Kerry_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Kerry (UK Parliament constituency)">South Kerry</a> from 1900 to 1918. He was also noteworthy as a <a href="/wiki/Gold_medal" title="Gold medal">gold medallist</a> <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> player at the first modern Olympics.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Boland was born at 135 <a href="/wiki/Capel_Street" title="Capel Street">Capel Street</a>, Dublin, to Patrick Boland (1840–1877), businessman, and Mary Donnelly.<sup id="cite_ref-dib_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dib-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the death of his mother in 1882, he was placed with his six siblings under the guardianship of his uncle <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Donnelly" title="Nicholas Donnelly">Nicholas Donnelly</a>, auxiliary bishop of Dublin.<sup id="cite_ref-oxbio_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxbio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Boland was educated at two private Catholic schools, one Irish, the second English, and both of whose existence and evolution were influenced by <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Newman" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal Newman">John Henry (later Cardinal) Newman</a> – the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_School" title="Catholic University School">Catholic University School</a>, Dublin, and <a href="/wiki/The_Oratory_School" title="The Oratory School">The Oratory School</a>, Birmingham (since re-located to near Reading) where he became head boy. His secondary education in the two schools either side of the Irish Sea helped give him the foundation and understanding to play an influential role in the politics of Great Britain and Ireland at the beginning of the 20th century, when he was a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party which pursued constitutional Home Rule. </p><p>In 1892 he graduated with a BA from London University. He had studied for a semester in <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a>, Germany, where he was a member of Bavaria Bonn, a student fraternity that is member of the <a href="/wiki/Cartellverband_der_katholischen_deutschen_Studentenverbindungen" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen">Cartellverband</a>. Boland studied law at <a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church, Oxford</a>, graduating with a BA in 1896 and MA in 1901; although <a href="/wiki/Call_to_the_bar" title="Call to the bar">called to the Bar</a> in 1897, he never practised.<sup id="cite_ref-oxbio_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxbio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Success_at_the_first_Olympics">Success at the first Olympics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Success at the first Olympics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was the first Olympic champion in tennis for <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">Great Britain and Ireland</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">first modern Olympics</a>, which took place in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> in 1896. </p><p>Boland visited his friend Thrasyvoulos Manos in Athens during the Olympics, and Manos, a member of the organising committee, entered Boland in the tennis tournament. Boland promptly won the singles tournament, defeating <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Traun" title="Friedrich Traun">Friedrich Traun</a> of Germany in the first round, <a href="/wiki/Evangelos_Rallis" title="Evangelos Rallis">Evangelos Rallis</a> of Greece in the second, <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Paspatis" title="Konstantinos Paspatis">Konstantinos Paspatis</a> of Greece in the semifinals, and <a href="/wiki/Dionysios_Kasdaglis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dionysios Kasdaglis">Dionysios Kasdaglis</a> of Greece in the final. </p><p>Boland then entered the doubles event with Traun, the German runner whom he had defeated in the first round of the singles. Together, they won the doubles event. They defeated <a href="/wiki/Aristidis_Akratopoulos" title="Aristidis Akratopoulos">Aristidis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Akratopoulos" title="Konstantinos Akratopoulos">Konstantinos Akratopoulos</a> of Greece in the first round, had a bye in the semifinals, and defeated <a href="/wiki/Demetrios_Petrokokkinos" title="Demetrios Petrokokkinos">Demetrios Petrokokkinos</a> of Greece and D. Kasdaglis in the final. When the Union Flag and the German flag were run up the flagpole to honour Boland and Traun's victory, Boland pointed out to the man hoisting the flags that he was Irish, adding "It [the Irish flag]'s a gold harp on a green ground, we hope." The officials agreed to have an Irish flag prepared. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following a visit to Kerry he became concerned about the lack of literacy among the native population, he also had a keen interest in the Irish language. </p><p>His patriotic stand was well received in nationalist circles in Ireland. This and a lifelong friendship with <a href="/wiki/John_Redmond" title="John Redmond">John Redmond</a> gained for him an invitation to stand as a candidate for the Irish Parliamentary Party in the safe seat of <a href="/wiki/South_Kerry_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Kerry (UK Parliament constituency)">South Kerry</a>, which he held from <a href="/wiki/1900_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1900 United Kingdom general election">1900</a> to <a href="/wiki/1918_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1918 United Kingdom general election">1918</a>. He was unopposed in the general elections of 1900 and 1906, and the first of 1910; in the second election of 1910 he was challenged by a local man, T. B. Cronin, who stood as an independent nationalist in the interest of <a href="/wiki/William_O%27Brien" title="William O'Brien">William O'Brien</a>. Boland stood down at the 1918 general election.<sup id="cite_ref-dib_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dib-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1908, Boland was appointed a member of the commission for the foundation of the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Ireland" title="National University of Ireland">National University of Ireland</a>. </p><p>From 1926 to 1947, he was general secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Truth_Society" title="Catholic Truth Society">Catholic Truth Society</a>. </p><p>He received a papal knighthood, becoming a <a href="/wiki/Knight_of_St._Gregory" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of St. Gregory">Knight of St. Gregory</a> in recognition for his work in Education, and in 1950 he was awarded an honorary doctorate of Laws by the NUI. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He married Eileen Moloney (1876–1937) at SS Peter and Edward, Palace-street, <a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a>, on 22 October 1902, the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Moloney_(physician)" title="Patrick Moloney (physician)">Patrick Moloney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-oxbio_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxbio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>They had one son and five daughters; his daughter <a href="/wiki/Honor_Crowley" title="Honor Crowley">Honor Crowley</a> succeeded her husband <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Crowley" title="Frederick Crowley">Frederick Crowley</a> upon his death sitting as <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> TD for South Kerry from 1945 until 1966, when she died. His daughter <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Boland" title="Bridget Boland">Bridget Boland</a> was a playwright who notably wrote <i><a href="/wiki/The_Prisoner_(1955_film)" title="The Prisoner (1955 film)">The Prisoner</a></i> and co-wrote the script for <a href="/wiki/Gaslight_(1940_film)" title="Gaslight (1940 film)"><i>Gaslight</i></a><i>,</i> and, among other books, co-authored <i>Old Wives' Lore for Gardeners</i> with her sister, Maureen Boland.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He died at his home in London on St. Patrick's Day 1958. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGillmeister2008" class="citation book cs1">Gillmeister, Heiner (2008). <i>From Bonn to Athens, single and return the diary of John Pius Boland, olympic champion Athens 1896</i>. Academia Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3896654557" title="Special:BookSources/978-3896654557"><bdi>978-3896654557</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Bonn+to+Athens%2C+single+and+return+the+diary+of+John+Pius+Boland%2C+olympic+champion+Athens+1896&rft.pub=Academia+Verlag&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-3896654557&rft.aulast=Gillmeister&rft.aufirst=Heiner&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/79">"John Boland"</a>. <i>Olympedia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210318180341/https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/79">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Olympedia&rft.atitle=John+Boland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F79&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dib-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dib_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dib_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaughan" class="citation web cs1">Gaughan, J. Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dib.ie/biography/boland-john-mary-pius-a0767">"Boland, John Mary Pius"</a>. <i>Dictionary of Irish Biography</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+Irish+Biography&rft.atitle=Boland%2C+John+Mary+Pius&rft.aulast=Gaughan&rft.aufirst=J.+Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dib.ie%2Fbiography%2Fboland-john-mary-pius-a0767&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxbio-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oxbio_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxbio_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxbio_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Murphy, G. Martin. "Boland, John Pius (1870–1958), politician and tennis player". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F58692">10.1093/ref:odnb/58692</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Boland%2C+John+Pius+%281870%E2%80%931958%29%2C+politician+and+tennis+player&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F58692&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=G.+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Marriages intelligence". <i>The Times</i>. No. 36906. London. 23 October 1902. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Marriages+intelligence&rft.issue=36906&rft.pages=p.-1&rft.date=1902-10-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bo/john-pius-boland-1.html">John Pius Boland</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110408003000/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bo/john-pius-boland-1.html">Archived</a> 8 April 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Sports reference</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastangliangardengroup.co.uk/news/cif5pmoxn1mj6axsyb8s2r5f3k0nvp">"My favourite garden reading"</a>. <i>East Anglian Garden Group</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=East+Anglian+Garden+Group&rft.atitle=My+favourite+garden+reading&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastangliangardengroup.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcif5pmoxn1mj6axsyb8s2r5f3k0nvp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Boland+%28Irish+nationalist+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Boland_(Irish_nationalist_politician)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i> 1803–2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-john-boland">contributions in Parliament by John Boland</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympic.org/uk/athletes/heroes/bio_uk.asp?par_i_id=58185">Biography from the International Olympic Committee (IOC)</a></li> <li><span class="wd_p8618"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/john-boland/800168903/gbr">John Pius Boland</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Federation" title="International Tennis Federation">International Tennis Federation</a><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#P8618"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Edit on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </a></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd_p5815"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/athletes/john-boland">John Pius Boland</a> at <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">Olympics.com</a><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#P5815"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Edit on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </a></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd_p8286"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/79">John Pius Boland</a> at <a href="/wiki/Olympedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympedia">Olympedia</a><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#P8286"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Edit on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </a></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd_p4490"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teamgb.com/athletes/2PoPqiofmmm1mnUKCVeIru">John Pius Boland</a> at <a href="/wiki/Team_GB" title="Team GB">Team GB</a><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#P4490"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Edit on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </a></span></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Joseph_Farrell" title="Thomas Joseph Farrell">Thomas Joseph Farrell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/South_Kerry_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Kerry (UK Parliament constituency)">South Kerry</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1900_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1900 United Kingdom general election">1900</a>–<a href="/wiki/1918_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1918 United Kingdom general election">1918</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Fion%C3%A1n_Lynch" title="Fionán Lynch">Fionán Lynch</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Olympic_tennis_men&#039;s_singles_champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men" title="Template:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men" title="Template talk:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_tennis_men&#039;s_singles_champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Olympic tennis</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_tennis#Singles_(men)" title="List of Olympic medalists in tennis">men's singles champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demonstration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Santana" title="Manuel Santana">Manuel Santana</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Spain at the 1968 Summer Olympics">ESP</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Edberg" title="Stefan Edberg">Stefan Edberg</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Sweden_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Sweden at the 1984 Summer Olympics">SWE</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indoor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_indoor_singles" title="Tennis at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's indoor singles">1908</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Gore_(tennis)" title="Arthur Gore (tennis)">Arthur Gore</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_indoor_singles" title="Tennis at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Men's indoor singles">1912</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gobert" title="André Gobert">André Gobert</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/France_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="France at the 1912 Summer Olympics">FRA</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outdoor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1896</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">John Pius Boland</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1896 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1900</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Doherty" title="Laurence Doherty">Laurence Doherty</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1900 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1904</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beals_Wright" title="Beals Wright">Beals Wright</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1904 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_outdoor_singles" title="Tennis at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's outdoor singles">1908</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Major_Ritchie" title="Major Ritchie">Major Ritchie</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_outdoor_singles" title="Tennis at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Men's outdoor singles">1912</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/22px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/33px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/44px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Winslow" title="Charles Winslow">Charles Winslow</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/South_Africa_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="South Africa at the 1912 Summer Olympics">RSA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1920</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/22px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/33px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/44px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Raymond_(tennis)" title="Louis Raymond (tennis)">Louis Raymond</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/South_Africa_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="South Africa at the 1920 Summer Olympics">RSA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1924</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Richards" title="Vincent Richards">Vincent Richards</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1988</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Miloslav_Me%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99" title="Miloslav Mečíř">Miloslav Mečíř</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Czechoslovakia at the 1988 Summer Olympics">TCH</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1992</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marc_Rosset" title="Marc Rosset">Marc Rosset</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Switzerland_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Switzerland at the 1992 Summer Olympics">SUI</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">1996</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andre_Agassi" title="Andre Agassi">Andre Agassi</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1996 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2000</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Kafelnikov" title="Yevgeny Kafelnikov">Yevgeny Kafelnikov</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Russia_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Russia at the 2000 Summer Olympics">RUS</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2004</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Mass%C3%BA" title="Nicolás Massú">Nicolás Massú</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Chile_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Chile at the 2004 Summer Olympics">CHI</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2008</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Spain at the 2008 Summer Olympics">ESP</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2012</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andy_Murray" title="Andy Murray">Andy Murray</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2016</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andy_Murray" title="Andy Murray">Andy Murray</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2020</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Zverev" title="Alexander Zverev">Alexander Zverev</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the 2020 Summer Olympics">GER</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's singles">2024</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Serbia_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Serbia at the 2024 Summer Olympics">SRB</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_tennis_men&#039;s_doubles_champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men%27s_Doubles" title="Template:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men's Doubles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men%27s_Doubles" title="Template talk:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men's Doubles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Footer_Olympic_Champions_Tennis_Men%27s_Doubles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Footer Olympic Champions Tennis Men's Doubles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_tennis_men&#039;s_doubles_champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Olympic tennis</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_tennis#Doubles_(men)" title="List of Olympic medalists in tennis">men's doubles champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demonstration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Osuna" title="Rafael Osuna">Rafael Osuna</a> & <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Zaraz%C3%BAa" title="Vicente Zarazúa">Vicente Zarazúa</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Mexico at the 1968 Summer Olympics">MEX</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indoor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_indoor_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's indoor doubles">1908</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Roper_Barrett" title="Herbert Roper Barrett">Herbert Barrett</a> & <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Gore_(tennis)" title="Arthur Gore (tennis)">Arthur Gore</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_indoor_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Men's indoor doubles">1912</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Germot" title="Maurice Germot">Maurice Germot</a> & <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gobert" title="André Gobert">André Gobert</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/France_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="France at the 1912 Summer Olympics">FRA</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outdoor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1896</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">John Pius Boland</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1896 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span> & <br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Traun" title="Friedrich Traun">Friedrich Traun</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the 1896 Summer Olympics">GER</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1900</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Doherty" title="Laurence Doherty">Laurence Doherty</a> & <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Doherty" title="Reginald Doherty">Reginald Doherty</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1900 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1904</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Leonard" title="Edgar Leonard">Edgar Leonard</a> & <a href="/wiki/Beals_Wright" title="Beals Wright">Beals Wright</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1904 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_outdoor_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's outdoor doubles">1908</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Doherty" title="Reginald Doherty">Reginald Doherty</a> & <a href="/wiki/George_Hillyard" title="George Hillyard">George Hillyard</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_outdoor_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Men's outdoor doubles">1912</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/22px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/33px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/44px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kitson" title="Harold Kitson">Harold Kitson</a> & <a href="/wiki/Charles_Winslow" title="Charles Winslow">Charles Winslow</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/South_Africa_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="South Africa at the 1912 Summer Olympics">RSA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1920</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Noel_Turnbull" title="Noel Turnbull">Oswald Turnbull</a> & <a href="/wiki/Max_Woosnam" title="Max Woosnam">Max Woosnam</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1920 Summer Olympics">GBR</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1924</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Hunter" title="Francis Hunter">Francis Hunter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Richards" title="Vincent Richards">Vincent Richards</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1988</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ken_Flach" title="Ken Flach">Ken Flach</a> & <a href="/wiki/Robert_Seguso" title="Robert Seguso">Robert Seguso</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1988 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1992</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Becker" title="Boris Becker">Boris Becker</a> & <a href="/wiki/Michael_Stich" title="Michael Stich">Michael Stich</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the 1992 Summer Olympics">GER</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">1996</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Todd_Woodbridge" title="Todd Woodbridge">Todd Woodbridge</a> & <a href="/wiki/Mark_Woodforde" title="Mark Woodforde">Mark Woodforde</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Australia at the 1996 Summer Olympics">AUS</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2000</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Lareau" title="Sébastien Lareau">Sébastien Lareau</a> & <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Nestor" title="Daniel Nestor">Daniel Nestor</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Canada at the 2000 Summer Olympics">CAN</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2004</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Fernando González">Fernando González</a> & <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Mass%C3%BA" title="Nicolás Massú">Nicolás Massú</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Chile_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Chile at the 2004 Summer Olympics">CHI</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2008</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Civil_Ensign_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a> & <a href="/wiki/Stan_Wawrinka" title="Stan Wawrinka">Stanislas Wawrinka</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Switzerland_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Switzerland at the 2008 Summer Olympics">SUI</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2012</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Bryan" title="Bob Bryan">Bob Bryan</a> & <a href="/wiki/Mike_Bryan" title="Mike Bryan">Mike Bryan</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2012 Summer Olympics">USA</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2016</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marc_L%C3%B3pez" title="Marc López">Marc López</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Spain at the 2016 Summer Olympics">ESP</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2020</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Civil_ensign_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Mekti%C4%87" title="Nikola Mektić">Nikola Mektić</a> & <a href="/wiki/Mate_Pavi%C4%87" title="Mate Pavić">Mate Pavić</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Croatia_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Croatia at the 2020 Summer Olympics">CRO</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_doubles" title="Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles">2024</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Ebden" title="Matthew Ebden">Matthew Ebden</a> & <a href="/wiki/John_Peers" title="John Peers">John Peers</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Australia at the 2024 Summer Olympics">AUS</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319754#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000071033329">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/57711550">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgXgbFy7g8fPk6pVTKfMP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/130157724">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2009138653">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Boland, John Mary Pius"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.000767.v1">Ireland</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/130157724">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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