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Antarktisfördraget – Wikipedia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Antarktisfördraget</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 69 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktiese_Verdrag" title="Antarktiese Verdrag – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Antarktiese Verdrag" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="نظام معاهدة القارة القطبية الجنوبية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام معاهدة القارة القطبية الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trat%C3%A1u_Ant%C3%A1rticu" title="Tratáu Antárticu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tratáu Antárticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika_haqq%C4%B1nda_konvensiya" title="Antarktika haqqında konvensiya – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Antarktika haqqında konvensiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE" title="অ্যান্টার্কটিক চুক্তি ব্যবস্থা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যান্টার্কটিক চুক্তি ব্যবস্থা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Дагавор аб Антарктыцы – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дагавор аб Антарктыцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Антарктически договор – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Антарктически договор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractat_Ant%C3%A0rtic" title="Tractat Antàrtic – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tractat Antàrtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktick%C3%BD_smluvn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m" title="Antarktický smluvní systém – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antarktický smluvní systém" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytundeb_yr_Antarctig" title="Cytundeb yr Antarctig – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cytundeb yr Antarctig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktistraktaten" title="Antarktistraktaten – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antarktistraktaten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis-Vertrag" title="Antarktis-Vertrag – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antarktis-Vertrag" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika_leping" title="Antarktika leping – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Antarktika leping" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Συνθήκη της Ανταρκτικής – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συνθήκη της Ανταρκτικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Treaty_System" title="Antarctic Treaty System – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Antarctic Treaty System" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratado_Ant%C3%A1rtico" title="Tratado Antártico – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tratado Antártico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkta_traktato" title="Antarkta traktato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antarkta traktato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itun_Antartikoa" title="Itun Antartikoa – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Itun Antartikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سیستم پیمان جنوبگان – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیستم پیمان جنوبگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_sur_l%27Antarctique" title="Traité sur l&#039;Antarctique – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Traité sur l&#039;Antarctique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktysk_Ferdrach" title="Antarktysk Ferdrach – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Antarktysk Ferdrach" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_do_Tratado_Ant%C3%A1rtico" title="Sistema do Tratado Antártico – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sistema do Tratado Antártico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EA%B7%B9%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="남극조약 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남극조약" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsarin_Yarjejeniyar_Antarctic" title="Tsarin Yarjejeniyar Antarctic – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tsarin Yarjejeniyar Antarctic" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Անտարկտիկայի համաձայնագիր – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անտարկտիկայի համաձայնագիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अंटार्कटिक सन्धि तंत्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंटार्कटिक सन्धि तंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugovor_o_Antarktici" title="Ugovor o Antarktici – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ugovor o Antarktici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_Traktat_Antarktika" title="Sistem Traktat Antarktika – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sistem Traktat Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trattato_Antartico" title="Trattato Antartico – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Trattato Antartico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אמנת אנטארקטיקה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמנת אנטארקטיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91" title="შეთანხმება ანტარქტიდის შესახებ – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შეთანხმება ანტარქტიდის შესახებ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktikas_L%C4%ABgums" title="Antarktikas Līgums – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Antarktikas Līgums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkties_sutartis" title="Antarkties sutartis – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antarkties sutartis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktisz-egyezm%C3%A9ny" title="Antarktisz-egyezmény – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Antarktisz-egyezmény" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Антарктички договор – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Антарктички договор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%89" title="معاهدة القطب الجنوبى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معاهدة القطب الجنوبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_Perjanjian_Antartika" title="Sistem Perjanjian Antartika – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem Perjanjian Antartika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdrag_inzake_Antarctica" title="Verdrag inzake Antarctica – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verdrag inzake Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="अन्टार्कटिक सन्धि प्रणाली – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अन्टार्कटिक सन्धि प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84" title="南極条約 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南極条約" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktistraktaten" title="Antarktistraktaten – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antarktistraktaten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktistraktaten" title="Antarktistraktaten – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Antarktistraktaten" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractat_d%27Antartida" title="Tractat d&#039;Antartida – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tractat d&#039;Antartida" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika_shartnomasi" title="Antarktika shartnomasi – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Antarktika shartnomasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="انٹارکٹک معاہدہ نظام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انٹارکٹک معاہدہ نظام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" title="د انترکتیکا تړون – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د انترکتیکا تړون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uk%C5%82ad_Antarktyczny" title="Układ Antarktyczny – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Układ Antarktyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratado_da_Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Tratado da Antártida – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tratado da Antártida" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktikan%C4%B1%C5%84_xal%C4%B1qaral%C4%B1q_huq%C4%B1q%C4%B1y_d%C3%A1rejesi" title="Antarktikanıń xalıqaralıq huqıqıy dárejesi – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Antarktikanıń xalıqaralıq huqıqıy dárejesi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratatul_Antarcticii" title="Tratatul Antarcticii – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tratatul Antarcticii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Договор об Антарктике – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Договор об Антарктике" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Treaty_Seestem" title="Antarctic Treaty Seestem – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Antarctic Treaty Seestem" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Treaty_System" title="Antarctic Treaty System – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Antarctic Treaty System" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktick%C3%BD_zmluvn%C3%BD_syst%C3%A9m" title="Antarktický zmluvný systém – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antarktický zmluvný systém" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_Pogodbe_o_Antarktiki" title="Sistem Pogodbe o Antarktiki – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sistem Pogodbe o Antarktiki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%99%D0%B5" title="Систем антарктичке повеље – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Систем антарктичке повеље" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktiksen_sopimus" title="Antarktiksen sopimus – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antarktiksen sopimus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasunduang_Antartiko" title="Kasunduang Antartiko – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasunduang Antartiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அண்டார்டிக்கா ஒப்பந்தம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அண்டார்டிக்கா ஒப்பந்தம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D2%AF" title="Антарктика турында килешү – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Антарктика турында килешү" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="ระบบสนธิสัญญาแอนตาร์กติก – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ระบบสนธิสัญญาแอนตาร์กติก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Созишнома дар бораи Антарктика – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Созишнома дар бораи Антарктика" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Antarktika Antlaşması – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Antarktika Antlaşması" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Договір про Антарктику – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Договір про Антарктику" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="انٹارکٹک معاہدہ نظام – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انٹارکٹک معاہدہ نظام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_th%E1%BB%91ng_Hi%E1%BB%87p_%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc_ch%C3%A2u_Nam_C%E1%BB%B1c" title="Hệ thống Hiệp ước châu Nam Cực – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hệ thống Hiệp ước châu Nam Cực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB" title="南极条约体系 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南极条约体系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" title="南極條約體系 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南極條約體系" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg/250px-Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg/375px-Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg/500px-Antarctica_6400px_from_Blue_Marble.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6400" data-file-height="6400" /></a><figcaption>Antarktis</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Antarktisfördraget</b> skrevs på den <a href="/wiki/1_december" title="1 december">1 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> i <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> och trädde i kraft den <a href="/wiki/23_juni" title="23 juni">23 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>. Undertecknarna var sju stater med <a href="/wiki/Territoriellt_anspr%C3%A5k" title="Territoriellt anspråk">territoriella anspråk</a> på <a href="/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis">Antarktis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien">Australien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nya_Zeeland" title="Nya Zeeland">Nya Zeeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a> och <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a>), två supermakter (USA och <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a>) samt <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a>. Alla dessa stater drev forskningsstationer på Antarktis under 1957–1958. </p><p>Antarktis<a href="/wiki/Traktat" title="Traktat">fördraget</a> hade stor betydelse när det skrevs på eftersom det var det första avrustningsavtalet där både USA och Sovjetunionen var inblandade, och det ledde till att Antarktis blev en <a href="/wiki/Demilitariserad_zon" title="Demilitariserad zon">demilitariserad</a> och <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4rnvapenfri_zon" title="Kärnvapenfri zon">kärnvapenfri zon</a>. </p><p>Fördraget, som ligger utanför <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">FN</a>:s ramverk, stadgar att Antarktis endast ska användas för fredliga ändamål. De undertecknande staterna avstår från att hävda territoriella anspråk på Antarktis. Vidare ska <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontinent">kontinenten</a> ägnas vetenskaplig forskning. Fördraget var till en början giltigt till <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>, men innan perioden var avslutad förlängdes avtalet till <a href="/wiki/2041" title="2041">2041</a>. Fördraget gäller landområden och isbankar söder om 60° sydlig bredd, och innebär ett <a href="/wiki/Moratorium" title="Moratorium">moratorium</a> för alla aktiviteter som rör mineralresurser (undantaget vetenskaplig forskning). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> anslöt sig till fördraget <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sveriges_internationella_%C3%B6verenskommelser" title="Sveriges internationella överenskommelser">SÖ</a> 1984:5; 1991 års tilläggsprotokoll SÖ 1994:52). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antarktisf%C3%B6rdraget&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antarktisf%C3%B6rdraget&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/9af1d2819e464b0db10eac41b1c0b06e/antarktisfordraget-so-19845">Fördragstexten på svenska och engelska</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antarktisf%C3%B6rdraget&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antarktisf%C3%B6rdraget&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Graham Evans &amp; Jeffrey Newnham, <i>The Penguin Dictionary of International Relations</i> (1998)</li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFBringSaid_Mahmoudi;_Pål_Wrange2014">Bring, Ive; Said Mahmoudi; Pål Wrange&#32;(2014).&#32;<i><span>Sverige och folkrätten</span></i></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sverige+och+folkr%C3%A4tten&amp;rft.aulast=Bring&amp;rft.aufirst=Ive&amp;rft.au=Bring%2C+Ive&amp;rft.au=Said+Mahmoudi%3B+P%C3%A5l+Wrange&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Antarktisf%C3%B6rdraget"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b6c9bdc8b‐rd9h2 Cached time: 20241102190432 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.021 seconds Real time usage: 0.037 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 742/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2783/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 463/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 14.669 1 Mall:Bokref 100.00% 14.669 1 -total 82.72% 12.134 1 Mall:Cite_book 63.02% 9.244 1 Mall:Citation/core 12.18% 1.787 1 Mall:Italiclink --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:57118-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102190432 and revision id 55798620. 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