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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Brahmana" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Brahmana" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Fonts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Fonts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Brahmana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 34 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="براهمانا - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="براهمانا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A3_(%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="ব্রাহ্মণ (হিন্দুশাস্ত্র) - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্রাহ্মণ (হিন্দুশাস্ত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A1hmany" title="Bráhmany - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bráhmany" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanas" title="Brahmanas - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brahmanas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A1hmana_(texto)" title="Bráhmana (texto) - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bráhmana (texto)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braahmanad" title="Braahmanad - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Braahmanad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="براهمنه‌ها - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="براهمنه‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%8B" title="બ્રાહ્મણ ગ્રંથો - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બ્રાહ્મણ ગ્રંથો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5" title="ब्राह्मण-ग्रन्थ - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ब्राह्मण-ग्रन्थ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A1hman%C3%A1k" title="Bráhmanák - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bráhmanák" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C4%81hma%E1%B9%87a" title="Brāhmaṇa - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brāhmaṇa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8A" title="ブラーフマナ - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブラーフマナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A3_(%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A5)" title="ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ (ಹಿಂದೂ ಗ್ರಂಥ) - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ (ಹಿಂದೂ ಗ್ರಂಥ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98" title="브라마나 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브라마나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanos" title="Brahmanos - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Brahmanos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="ബ്രാഹ്മണം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബ്രാഹ്മണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana_(geschrift)" title="Brahmana (geschrift) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Brahmana (geschrift)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmany" title="Brahmany - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brahmany" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%85%D9%86_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="براہمن گرنتھ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="براہمن گرنتھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A2mana" title="Brâmana - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Brâmana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Брахманы (книги) - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Брахманы (книги)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="ब्राह्मणम् - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ब्राह्मणम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanas" title="Brahmanas - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Brahmanas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A1hmany" title="Bráhmany - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bráhmany" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmana" title="Brahmana - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brahmana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிராமணம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிராமணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Брахмани (книги) - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Брахмани (книги)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%85%D9%86_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="براہمن گرنتھ - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="براہمن گرنتھ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E4%B9%A6" title="梵书 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="梵书" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q823671#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brahmana" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Brahmana" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brahmana"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmana&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmana&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" 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Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Brahmana"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Brahmana&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmana&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Brahmanas" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q823671" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks ambox ambox-content" style="" data-severity="2"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image" style="width: 52px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Crystal128-pipe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/25px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/38px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Crystal128-pipe.svg/50px-Crystal128-pipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style=""> <div class="mbox-text-span">Aquest article o secció no <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts">cita les fonts</a> o necessita més referències per a la seva <a href="/wiki/VP:VER" class="mw-redirect" title="VP:VER">verificabilitat</a>.</div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox vcard" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula de llibre"><img alt="Infotaula de llibre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/28px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/42px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/56px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="90" /></a></span></span><i>Brahmana</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:1636_CE_Samaveda,_Sadvimsha_Brahmana_(Pa%C3%B1cavi%E1%B9%83%C5%9Babr%C4%81hma%E1%B9%87a_supplement),_Benares_Sanskrit_college,_Edward_Cowell_collection,_sample_i,_Sanskrit,_Devanagari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/1636_CE_Samaveda%2C_Sadvimsha_Brahmana_%28Pa%C3%B1cavi%E1%B9%83%C5%9Babr%C4%81hma%E1%B9%87a_supplement%29%2C_Benares_Sanskrit_college%2C_Edward_Cowell_collection%2C_sample_i%2C_Sanskrit%2C_Devanagari.jpg/300px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/1636_CE_Samaveda%2C_Sadvimsha_Brahmana_%28Pa%C3%B1cavi%E1%B9%83%C5%9Babr%C4%81hma%E1%B9%87a_supplement%29%2C_Benares_Sanskrit_college%2C_Edward_Cowell_collection%2C_sample_i%2C_Sanskrit%2C_Devanagari.jpg/450px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/1636_CE_Samaveda%2C_Sadvimsha_Brahmana_%28Pa%C3%B1cavi%E1%B9%83%C5%9Babr%C4%81hma%E1%B9%87a_supplement%29%2C_Benares_Sanskrit_college%2C_Edward_Cowell_collection%2C_sample_i%2C_Sanskrit%2C_Devanagari.jpg/600px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2842" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q823671?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Els <i><b>Brahmana</b></i> (en <a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">devanagari</a>: <b>ब्राह्मणं</b>, <i>Brāhmaṇa</i>) són una sèrie de texts de la literatura <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xruti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xruti (encara no existeix)">xruti</a> ("revelada") <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">índia</a> que constitueixen comentaris i estudis dels <i><a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a></i>. Es considera que van ser escrits entre els anys <a href="/wiki/800_aC" class="mw-redirect" title="800 aC">800</a> i <a href="/wiki/600_aC" title="600 aC">600 aC</a>, tractant-se dels primers texts en prosa coneguts fets en una <a href="/wiki/Llengua_indoeuropea" class="mw-redirect" title="Llengua indoeuropea">llengua indoeuropea</a>. Tenen una gran importància, ja que són a la base del desenvolupament del <a href="/wiki/Pensament_indi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pensament indi">pensament indi</a> posterior: especifiquen els rituals i llur significat (amb diverses correspondències simbòliques entre els diferents nivells de realitat), contenen especulacions filosòfiques i també històries mitològiques que més tard reapareixeran modificades en els <i><a href="/wiki/Purana" title="Purana">Purana</a></i> i altres obres. </p><p>Aquestes interpretacions dels <i>Veda</i> estan dirigides als "<a href="/wiki/Bramans" title="Bramans">bramans</a>", és a dir, "els qui tenen la capacitat d'estudiar el <a href="/wiki/Braman" title="Braman">Braman</a>" o Univers. Per això van permetre el desenvolupament del <a href="/wiki/Bramanisme" title="Bramanisme">bramanisme</a>, corrent religiós caracteritzat per una evolució vers el ritualisme i un creixement del poder de la <a href="/wiki/Casta_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Casta de l'Índia">casta</a> sacerdotal dels bramans. </p><p>Hi ha diferents <i>Brahmana</i> associats a cadascun dels quatre <i>Veda</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fonts">Fonts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmana&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Fonts"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%92scar_Pujol_Riembaud" class="mw-redirect" title="Òscar Pujol Riembaud">Òscar Pujol</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_s%C3%A0nscrit-catal%C3%A0" title="Diccionari sànscrit-català">Diccionari sànscrit-català</a></i>, Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2006.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Escriptures_clàssiques_de_l&#039;àmbit_hindú" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFC569;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Texts_indis" title="Plantilla:Texts indis"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Escriptures_clàssiques_de_l&#039;àmbit_hindú" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Literatura_%C3%ADndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Literatura índia">Escriptures clàssiques de l'àmbit hindú</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">classificació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFEEFF;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xruti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xruti (encara no existeix)">xruti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smriti (encara no existeix)">smriti</a></span></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:HinduSwastika.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hindu omkaar"><img alt="Hindu omkaar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/75px-HinduSwastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/113px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/150px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="145" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFE4E1;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Rigveda" title="Rigveda">Rigveda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yajurveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yajurveda (encara no existeix)">Yajurveda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samaveda (encara no existeix)">Samaveda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atharvaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atharvaveda (encara no existeix)">Atharvaveda</a></i><br />divisions: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samhitapatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samhitapatha (encara no existeix)">Samhita</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Brahmana</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aranyaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aranyaka (encara no existeix)">Aranyaka</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Upanixad" title="Upanixad">Upanixad</a></i> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Vedanga" title="Vedanga">Vedanga</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFEEFF;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xikxa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xikxa (encara no existeix)">Xikxa</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandas (encara no existeix)">Chandas</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Vyakarana" title="Vyakarana">Vyakarana</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nirukta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nirukta (encara no existeix)">Nirukta</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalpa_(Vedanga)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalpa (Vedanga) (encara no existeix)">Kalpa</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jyotixa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyotixa (encara no existeix)">Jyotixa</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Upanixad" title="Upanixad">Upanixad</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFE4E1;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap">rigvèdics: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aitareya_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aitareya Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Aitareya</a></i><br />yajurvèdics: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brihadaranyaka_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brihadaranyaka Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Brihadaranyaka</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isha_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isha Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Isha</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taittiriya_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taittiriya Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Taittiriya</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katha_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katha Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Katha</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shvetashvatara_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shvetashvatara Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Shvetashvatara</a></i><br />samavèdics: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandogya_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandogya Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Chandogya</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kena_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kena Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Kena</a></i><br />atharvavèdics: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundaka_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundaka Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Mundaka</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandukya_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandukya Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Mandukya</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prashna_Upanixad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prashna Upanixad (encara no existeix)">Prashna</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Purana_(hinduisme)" title="Purana (hinduisme)">Purana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFEEFF;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Puranes de Brama: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahma_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahma Purana (encara no existeix)">Brahma</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmanda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmanda Purana (encara no existeix)">Brahmanda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahma_Vaivarta_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahma Vaivarta Purana (encara no existeix)">Brahmavaivarta</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Markandeya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Markandeya Purana (encara no existeix)">Markandeya</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhavishya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhavishya Purana (encara no existeix)">Bhavishya</a></i><br />Puranes Vixnu: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vi%C5%9Bnu_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viśnu Purana (encara no existeix)">Viśnu</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhagavata_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhagavata Purana (encara no existeix)">Bhagavata</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naradeya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naradeya Purana (encara no existeix)">Naradeya</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda Purana (encara no existeix)">Garuda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padma_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padma Purana (encara no existeix)">Padma</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agni_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agni Purana (encara no existeix)">Agni</a></i><br />Puranes Xiva: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Aiva_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Śiva Purana (encara no existeix)">Śiva</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linga_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linga Purana (encara no existeix)">Linga</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skanda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skanda Purana (encara no existeix)">Skanda</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vayu_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vayu Purana (encara no existeix)">Vayu</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Itihasa" title="Itihasa">Itihasa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFE4E1;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a></i>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;"><a href="/wiki/Literatura_%C3%ADndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Literatura índia">altres</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFEEFF;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Upaveda" title="Upaveda">Upaveda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artha-xastra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artha-xastra (encara no existeix)">Artha-xastra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama (encara no existeix)">Agama</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Tantras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tantras">Tantra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pancaratra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pancaratra (encara no existeix)">Pancaratra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Sutra" title="Sutra">Sutra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Stotra" title="Stotra">Stotra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Dharma-xastra" title="Dharma-xastra">Dharma-xastra</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divya_Prabandha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divya Prabandha (encara no existeix)">Divya Prabandha</a></i><br /><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tevaram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tevaram (encara no existeix)">Tevaram</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramtxaritmanas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramtxaritmanas (encara no existeix)">Ramtxaritmanas</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoga_Vasistha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoga Vasistha (encara no existeix)">Yoga Vasistha</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFC569;"><div><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme">hinduisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mitologia_%C3%ADndia" title="Mitologia índia">mitologia índia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pensament_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Pensament de l'Índia">pensament de l'Índia</a> </span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bases_d&#039;informació" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Bases_d&#039;informació" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/brahmana">1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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