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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Corporate history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corporate_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Predecessors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Predecessors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Predecessors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Predecessors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Formation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conrail_purchase" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conrail_purchase"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Conrail purchase</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conrail_purchase-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania_Lines_LLC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania_Lines_LLC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Pennsylvania Lines LLC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania_Lines_LLC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Environmental history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labor_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labor_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Labor history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labor_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norfolk_Southern_Railway_Police" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norfolk_Southern_Railway_Police"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Norfolk Southern Railway Police</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norfolk_Southern_Railway_Police-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_accidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_accidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Notable accidents</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_accidents-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable accidents subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_accidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2018_Pennsylvania_derailment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018_Pennsylvania_derailment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>2018 Pennsylvania derailment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018_Pennsylvania_derailment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_Ohio_derailment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_Ohio_derailment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>2023 Ohio derailment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_Ohio_derailment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-NTSB_investigation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NTSB_investigation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>NTSB investigation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NTSB_investigation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Safety</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Safety-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Safety subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-FRA_safety_assessment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FRA_safety_assessment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>FRA safety assessment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FRA_safety_assessment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Leadership history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Leadership_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Leadership history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Leadership_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alan_Shaw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alan_Shaw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Alan Shaw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alan_Shaw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024_executive_hires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024_executive_hires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>2024 executive hires</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024_executive_hires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_trackage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_trackage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Current trackage</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Current_trackage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Current trackage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Current_trackage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Regional_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Regional divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Premier_Corridor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Premier_Corridor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Premier Corridor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Premier_Corridor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chicago_Bypass" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chicago_Bypass"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Chicago Bypass</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chicago_Bypass-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meridian_Speedway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meridian_Speedway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Meridian Speedway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meridian_Speedway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pan_Am_Southern/Patriot_Corridor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pan_Am_Southern/Patriot_Corridor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Pan Am Southern/Patriot Corridor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pan_Am_Southern/Patriot_Corridor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yards_and_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yards_and_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Yards and facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Yards_and_facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Yards and facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Yards_and_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-General_freight_classification_yards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_freight_classification_yards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>General freight classification yards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_freight_classification_yards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intermodal_classification_yards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intermodal_classification_yards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Intermodal classification yards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intermodal_classification_yards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Locomotive_shops" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locomotive_shops"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Locomotive shops</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Locomotive_shops-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Steam_excursion_programs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steam_excursion_programs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Steam excursion programs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steam_excursion_programs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rolling_stock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rolling_stock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Rolling stock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rolling_stock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reporting_marks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reporting_marks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reporting marks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reporting_marks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle See also subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Improvement_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Improvement_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Improvement projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Improvement_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Norfolk Southern Railway</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86" title="نورفولک ساترن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نورفولک ساترن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern" title="Norfolk Southern – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Norfolk Southern" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%ED%8D%BD_%EC%84%9C%EB%8D%98_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="노퍽 서던 철도 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노퍽 서던 철도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E9%89%84%E9%81%93" title="ノーフォーク・サザン鉄道 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノーフォーク・サザン鉄道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Norfolk Southern Railway" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="諾福克南方鐵路 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="諾福克南方鐵路" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1321054#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American railway company</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the rail company that has existed since 1982. For the historical railway, see <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_(1942%E2%80%931982)" title="Norfolk Southern Railway (1942–1982)">Norfolk Southern Railway (1942–1982)</a>.</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Norfolk Southern" redirects here. For the part of Norfolk, England, see <a href="/wiki/South_Norfolk" title="South Norfolk">South Norfolk</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Norfolk Southern Railway</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norfolk_Southern_(logo,_horizontal).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/200px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/300px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/400px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="103" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg/250px-Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg/375px-Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg/500px-Norfolk_Southern_Railway_system_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Map of Norfolk Southern Railway with trackage rights in purple</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg/250px-Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg/375px-Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg/500px-Norfolk_Southern_-9865_in_Wauseon_OH.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">NS 9865, a <a href="/wiki/GE_Dash_9-40CW" title="GE Dash 9-40CW">GE Dash 9-40CW</a>, leads an intermodal train in <a href="/wiki/Wauseon,_Ohio" title="Wauseon, Ohio">Wauseon, Ohio</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Reporting_mark" title="Reporting mark">Reporting mark</a></th><td class="infobox-data">NS</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern</a> and <a href="/wiki/East_North_Central_states" title="East North Central states">Midwestern</a> United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dates of operation</th><td class="infobox-data">1982–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">Norfolk and Western Railway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">Southern Railway</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span> (<span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">19,335 miles (31,117 km)</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Norfolk Southern Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norfolk_Southern_(logo,_horizontal).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/220px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/330px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg/440px-Norfolk_Southern_%28logo%2C_horizontal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="103" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters,_Atlanta_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg/220px-Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg/330px-Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg/440px-Norfolk_Southern_Headquarters%2C_Atlanta_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Norfolk Southern's headquarters in Atlanta</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:NSC">NSC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/DJTA" class="mw-redirect" title="DJTA">DJTA</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&P 500">S&P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation">Transportation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">July 23, 1980<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1980-07-23</span>)</span> in <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Mark R. George (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a> and <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>12.16 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$2.851 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$1.827 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$41.65 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$12.78 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 20,000 (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.norfolksouthern.com/">norfolksouthern.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes / references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Norfolk Southern Railway</b> (<a href="/wiki/Reporting_mark" title="Reporting mark">reporting mark</a> <b>NS</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Railroad_classes" title="Railroad classes">Class I freight railroad</a> operating in the Eastern United States. Headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, the company was formed in 1982 with the merger of the <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">Norfolk and Western Railway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">Southern Railway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has rights in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> over the <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany</a> to <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> route of the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">Canadian Pacific Kansas City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern Railway is the leading subsidiary of the Norfolk Southern Corporation. </p><p>Norfolk Southern is responsible for maintaining 28,400 miles (45,700 km), with the remainder being operated under trackage rights from other parties responsible for maintenance work.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Intermodal containers and trailers are the most common commodity type carried by NS, which have grown as the coal business has declined throughout the 21st century; coal was formerly the largest traffic source. The railway offers the largest <a href="/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport" title="Intermodal freight transport">intermodal</a> rail network in eastern North America.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NS was also the pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Roadrailer" title="Roadrailer">Roadrailer</a> service. Norfolk Southern and its chief competitor, <a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX Transportation</a>, have a <a href="/wiki/Duopoly" title="Duopoly">duopoly</a> on the transcontinental freight rail lines in the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_United_States" title="Eastern United States">Eastern United States</a>. </p><p>Norfolk Southern is the namesake and leading subsidiary of the Norfolk Southern Corporation, based in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, Georgia;<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a>, until 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Washington_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Washington-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern Corporation was incorporated in Virginia on July 23, 1980, and is publicly traded on the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> (NYSE) under the symbol <i>NSC</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The primary business function of Norfolk Southern Corporation is the rail transportation of raw materials, intermediate products, and finished goods<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> across the Southeast, East, and Midwest United States.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The corporation further facilitates transport to the remainder of the United States through interchange with other rail carriers while also serving overseas transport needs by serving several Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports. As of February 2024, Norfolk Southern Corporation's total public stock value is $57.869. As of January 2024, Norfolk Southern's operating revenue is $3.07 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norfolk Southern is one of the five biggest railroad operators in North America by its revenue. It operates in 22 states and in Washington, D.C. The company's market capitalization stood at nearly $58 billion in February 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Corporate_history">Corporate history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Corporate history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Predecessors">Predecessors</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Predecessors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norfolk Southern's predecessor railroads date to the early 19th century. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Canal_and_Railroad_Company" title="South Carolina Canal and Railroad Company">South Carolina Canal & Rail Road</a> was the SOU's earliest predecessor line. Chartered in 1827, the South Carolina Canal & Rail Road Company became the first to offer regularly scheduled <a href="/wiki/Train" title="Train">passenger train</a> service with the inaugural run of the <i><a href="/wiki/Best_Friend_of_Charleston" title="Best Friend of Charleston">Best Friend of Charleston</a></i> in 1830.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another early predecessor, the <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Danville_Railroad" title="Richmond and Danville Railroad">Richmond & Danville Railroad</a> (R&D), was formed in 1847 and expanded into a large system after the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> under <a href="/wiki/Algernon_Sidney_Buford" title="Algernon Sidney Buford">Algernon S. Buford</a>. The R&D ultimately fell on hard times, and in 1894, it became a major portion of the new Southern Railway (SOU). Financier <a href="/wiki/J._P._Morgan" title="J. P. Morgan">J. P. Morgan</a> selected veteran railroader <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Spencer_(railroad_executive)" title="Samuel Spencer (railroad executive)">Samuel Spencer</a> as president. Profitable and innovative, Southern became, in 1953, the first major U.S. railroad to completely switch to <a href="/wiki/Diesel_locomotive" title="Diesel locomotive">diesel-electric locomotives</a> from steam. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/City_Point_Railroad" title="City Point Railroad">City Point Railroad</a>, established in 1838, was a 9-mile (14 km) railroad in Virginia that started south of <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a>—specifically, <a href="/wiki/City_Point,_Virginia" title="City Point, Virginia">City Point</a> on the navigable portion of the <a href="/wiki/James_River" title="James River">James River</a>, now part of the independent city of <a href="/wiki/Hopewell,_Virginia" title="Hopewell, Virginia">Hopewell</a>—and ran to <a href="/wiki/Petersburg,_Virginia" title="Petersburg, Virginia">Petersburg</a>. It was acquired by the <a href="/wiki/Southside_Railroad_(Virginia)" title="Southside Railroad (Virginia)">South Side Railroad</a> in 1854. After the Civil War, it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic,_Mississippi_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Atlantic, Mississippi and Ohio Railroad">Atlantic, Mississippi & Ohio Railroad</a> (AM&O), a trunk line across Virginia's southern tier formed by mergers in 1870 by <a href="/wiki/William_Mahone" title="William Mahone">William Mahone</a>, who had built the <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Petersburg_Railroad" title="Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad">Norfolk & Petersburg Railroad</a> in the 1850s. The AM&O was the oldest portion of the Norfolk & Western (N&W) when it was formed in 1881, under <a href="/wiki/E._W._Clark_%26_Co." title="E. W. Clark & Co.">E. W. Clark & Co.</a>, ownership with a keen interest and financial investments in the <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a> fields of Western Virginia and West Virginia. In the second half of the 20th century, the N&W acquired the <a href="/wiki/Virginian_Railway" title="Virginian Railway">Virginian Railway</a> (1959), the <a href="/wiki/Wabash_Railroad" title="Wabash Railroad">Wabash Railway</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">Nickel Plate Road</a>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-trainsmag_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trainsmag-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Formation">Formation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Formation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 1979, major eastern United States railroad holding companies <a href="/wiki/Chessie_System" title="Chessie System">Chessie System</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seaboard_System_Railroad" title="Seaboard System Railroad">Seaboard System Railroad</a> applied to the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Commerce_Commission" title="Interstate Commerce Commission">Interstate Commerce Commission</a> for approval to merge and create <a href="/wiki/CSX_Corporation" title="CSX Corporation">CSX Corporation</a>. In response, the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">Southern Railway</a> (SOU, formed in 1894) and <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">Norfolk & Western Railway</a> (N&W, formed in 1881) quickly decided a merger of their own would be advantageous. The two companies announced their merger plans in April 1979; the CSX merger went ahead in 1980. In 1982, SOU and N&W concluded their own merger, creating Norfolk Southern Corporation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon200562_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon200562-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1990, Norfolk Southern Corporation transferred all the common stock of N&W to Southern, and Southern's name was changed to Norfolk Southern Railway Company. In 1998, Norfolk and Western was merged into Norfolk Southern Railway, forming one, united, railroad.<sup id="cite_ref-2002-10K_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2002-10K-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Headquarters for the new NS were established in <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Washington_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Washington-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company suffered a slight embarrassment when the marble headpiece at the building's entrance was unveiled, which read "Norfork Southern Railway". A new headpiece replaced the erroneous one several weeks later.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Conrail_purchase">Conrail purchase</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Conrail purchase"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg/220px-Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg/330px-Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg/440px-Horseshoe_Curve_Penna2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1810" data-file-height="1240" /></a><figcaption>Norfolk Southern Railway trains on <a href="/wiki/Horseshoe_Curve_(Pennsylvania)" title="Horseshoe Curve (Pennsylvania)">Horseshoe Curve</a>, formerly part of Conrail's network</figcaption></figure> <p>The system grew with the acquisition of over half of <a href="/wiki/Conrail" title="Conrail">Conrail</a>. The Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail) was an 11,000-mile (18,000 km) system formed in 1976 from the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company" title="Penn Central Transportation Company">Penn Central Railroad</a> (1968–1976),<sup id="cite_ref-trainsmag_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trainsmag-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and five other ailing northeastern railroads that were conveyed into it, forming a government-financed corporation. Conrail was perhaps the most controversial conglomerate in corporate history.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Penn Central itself was created by merging three venerable rivals—the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">Pennsylvania Railroad</a> (PRR, 1846), the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">New York Central Railroad</a> (NYC, 1831), and the <a href="/wiki/New_York,_New_Haven_and_Hartford_Railroad" title="New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad">New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad</a> (NYNH&H, 1872)—as well as some smaller competitors. In 1980, Conrail became profitable after the <a href="/wiki/Staggers_Rail_Act" title="Staggers Rail Act">Staggers Act</a> largely deregulated the U.S. railroad industry. </p><p>When the U.S. government offered up Conrail for sale in 1983, Norfolk Southern was one of the 18 bidders to make offers. The government decided the NS offer was the best choice, and by 1985 had begun planning to sell Conrail to NS. Extensive opposition from competitors, particularly CSX, persuaded the government that selling Conrail to one railroad would create too powerful of a company. As an alternative, Conrail leader (and former Southern Railway CEO) <a href="/wiki/L._Stanley_Crane" class="mw-redirect" title="L. Stanley Crane">L. Stanley Crane</a> proposed an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> to privatize the company, which was ultimately carried out in 1987 instead of a sale to one operator.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon200566_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon200566-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>NS again expressed interest in a Conrail purchase in 1994, but this time Conrail publicly stated it had no interest in selling to another company. The company began to reconsider this stance after several expansion initiatives failed. After confidential discussions, Conrail and CSX made a surprise announcement in October 1996 that CSX would acquire the company. Norfolk Southern was unwilling to let a CSX purchase go through, beginning a bidding war between the two competitors that was only resolved in January 1997 when an agreement was reached to split Conrail.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon200575–76_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon200575–76-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>NS and CSX applied to the <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a> (STB) for authority to purchase, divide, and operate the assets of Conrail in June 1997. On June 8, 1998, the STB approved the NS-CSX application, effective August 22, 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon200577–78_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon200577–78-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NS acquired 58% of Conrail assets, including about 7,200 miles (11,600 km) of track, most of which was part of the former <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">Pennsylvania Railroad</a>. CSX got the remaining 42%. NS began operating its trains on its portion of the former Conrail network on June 1, 1999, closing out the 1990s merger era. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pennsylvania_Lines_LLC">Pennsylvania Lines LLC</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pennsylvania Lines LLC"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pennsylvania_Lines,_1913.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Pennsylvania_Lines%2C_1913.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="132" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="132" /></a><figcaption>logo</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pennsylvania Lines LLC</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Limited_liability_company" title="Limited liability company">limited liability company</a> was formed in 1998 to own <a href="/wiki/Conrail" title="Conrail">Conrail</a> lines assigned to Norfolk Southern in the split of Conrail; operations were switched over on June 1, 1999. The company is named after the old <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">Pennsylvania Railroad</a>, whose old main line was a line of the new company. In November, 2003, the <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a> approved a plan allowing Norfolk Southern to fully absorb Pennsylvania Lines LLC,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was done on August 27, 2004. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="21st_century">21st century</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, a proposed merger that had been months in the pipeline with <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Pacific Railway">Canadian Pacific</a> was abandoned abruptly.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to NS's 2022 Annual Report to Investors, at the end of 2022, NS had 19,300 employees, 3,190 locomotives, and 40,470 freight cars.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of 2022, the transport of coal made up 14% of the total operating revenue of NS, general merchandise (automotive, chemicals, metals, construction materials, agriculture commodities, consumer products, paper, clay, forest products, and more) made up 57%, and intermodal made up 29% of the total. </p><p>On December 12, 2018, Norfolk Southern announced that it would be leaving its hometown of Norfolk, Virginia after 38 years and relocating its headquarters to <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, Georgia.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new Atlanta headquarters building opened on November 10, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2023, Norfolk Southern became the first major North American freight railroad with deals to provide all its union workers sick time.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2023, Norfolk Southern announced plans to purchase the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Southern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Southern Railway">Cincinnati Southern Railway</a> for $1.6 billion. Cincinnati voters approved the sale in the November 2023 election. Norfolk Southern will pay the city $1.6 billion and Cincinnati will establish a trust fund with the money, with earned interest going back to Cincinnati to maintain infrastructure.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, the company nominated a slate of new board members. In a letter to shareholders, NS asked them to vote for its slate of 13 nominees at its May shareholder meeting. The company defended its choice of board members, citing the board's work to improve long-term shareholder value, hold management accountable, and improve safety and operational performance.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among the 13 nominees, two of them are for new independent directors—<a href="/wiki/Richard_H._Anderson_(businessman)" title="Richard H. Anderson (businessman)">Richard H. Anderson</a>, former CEO of Amtrak and Delta Air Lines, and <a href="/wiki/Heidi_Heitkamp" title="Heidi Heitkamp">Heidi Heitkamp</a>, a former U.S. Senator.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, retired Navy Admiral Philip Davidson, and Francesca DeBiase, former executive at McDonald's Corporation, were appointed to the board.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_history">Environmental history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Environmental history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early spring of 2008, the state program manager for air quality planning in Georgia, Jimmy Johnston, had been talking to NS about voluntary upgrades to reduce the company's environmental impact. NS is upgrading 3,800 of its locomotives with new technology that is 73 percent more efficient than previous models. The new technology being put into the locomotives makes the ride more fuel efficient and reduces idle time.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2009, the company introduced an experimental battery-electric <a href="/wiki/Switcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Switcher">switcher</a> locomotive, <a href="/wiki/Altoona_Works_BP4" title="Altoona Works BP4">NS 999</a>. This prototype locomotive was developed by Norfolk Southern in collaboration with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">United States Department of Energy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Railroad_Administration" title="Federal Railroad Administration">Federal Railroad Administration</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Norfolk Southern reduced core greenhouse gasses by 13.5% between 2019 and 2021. For its efforts, the company achieved recognition from USA Today's America's Climate Leaders 2023 and Forbes' Net Zero Leaders 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2022, Norfolk Southern contributed $750,000 to the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a> sustainability program for the next three years.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In order to align itself with climate-change goals set by the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Agreement" title="Paris Agreement">Paris Agreement</a>, NS aims to cut its scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 42% by 2034. NS has begun measures to lower emissions, such as modernizing more than 100 locomotives each year and equipping 93% of its active locomotive fleet, or 1550 locomotives, with energy-management technology.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company has made efforts to improve <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">environmental sustainability</a>, according to Progressive Railroading magazine. In 2007, the company established the rail industry's first chief sustainability officer and published its first sustainability report in 2008. In 2021, Norfolk Southern set a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 42% by 2034 and has already achieved a 6% reduction. The company is also upgrading 1,000 locomotives to enhance fuel efficiency and incorporating biofuels and renewable energy into its operations.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labor_history">Labor history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Labor history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2019, a <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_railroad_labor_dispute" title="2022 United States railroad labor dispute">labor dispute</a> between Norfolk Southern Railway and railway workers has been underway. In September 2022, the workers and companies involved tentatively agreed to a deal, but it was rejected by a majority of the union's members.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late 2022, the United States Congress intervened to prevent a strike by passing the tentative deal into law.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern was the first railroad to offer paid sick leave to all employees.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2023, Norfolk Southern agreed to provide up to seven paid sick days per year to employees, meeting one of the workforce demands that nearly led to a nation-wide rail strike in December 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 6, 2022, Norfolk Southern announced a new service and growth plan that will ensure the company maintains its train crew levels during downturns.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, an investor group led an effort to bring in a new leadership team at NS. The proposal would have removed Alan Shaw as CEO and replaced seven directors on the company's board. The division of organized labor on the issue surfaced in April. Labor was divided on the issue, which led to a proxy battle ahead of an annual shareholder meeting. Unions criticized investors' plans to replace Shaw and implement an industry operating model known as <a href="/wiki/Precision_railroading" title="Precision railroading">Precision Scheduled Railroading</a>, saying such a model is "unrealistic."<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the end, shareholders voted to keep Shaw as CEO, but voted in three new directors.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norfolk_Southern_Railway_Police">Norfolk Southern Railway Police</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Norfolk Southern Railway Police"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norfolk Southern Railway maintains its own <a href="/wiki/Railroad_police" title="Railroad police">railroad police force</a>, tasked with enforcing laws and investigating incidents involving the company's property.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Norfolk Southern Police Department, based in Atlanta, operates across 22 states with special agents responsible for protecting employees, the public, company property, and freight. The department's Police Communications Center, also in Atlanta, functions 24/7, coordinating field operations. Officers receive state-mandated training to maintain certification, alongside additional annual training provided by the department.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Critics have raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest, as these officers are employed by the railroad and may prioritize protecting corporate interests over public safety. In 2023, an accident involving a Norfolk Southern train in Georgia severely injured Charlotte Cleary, a 14-year-old girl. This case became central to growing calls for reform and increased independent oversight of railroad policing practices.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 2024, shots were fired at Norfolk Southern Railway police officers during an investigation of a burglary in Chicago. The officers were unharmed, and the suspects fled.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Norfolk Southern Police runs a program called Protect the Line that encourages citizens and employees to report suspicious activity. The Police Communications Center coordinates responses to potential threats or incidents across the railroad's 20,000 miles of track.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_accidents">Notable accidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable accidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September 15, 2002, a <a href="/wiki/2002_Farragut_derailment" title="2002 Farragut derailment">Norfolk Southern train derailed in Farragut, Tennessee</a>. The derailment resulted in the release of <a href="/wiki/Oleum" title="Oleum">oleum</a> or fuming <a href="/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid">sulfuric acid</a>. Roughly 2,600 residents were evacuated from nearby homes for three days until hazardous materials crews were able to mitigate the scene. No fatalities or major injuries were reported as a result of the derailment, but property damage and losses were calculated at $1.02 million. Seventeen people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-ntsb_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ntsb-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 6, 2005, <a href="/wiki/Graniteville_train_crash" title="Graniteville train crash">a derailment</a> in <a href="/wiki/Graniteville,_South_Carolina" title="Graniteville, South Carolina">Graniteville, South Carolina</a>, resulted in a large amount of chlorine and diesel fuel being released into nearby waterways. In addition, a toxic cloud covered the city resulting in the town being evacuated. Local wildlife was killed, many of the local crops and vegetation were contaminated or killed, nine human deaths were reported, and thousands were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company was taken to court and fined for violating the <a href="/wiki/Clean_Water_Act" title="Clean Water Act">Clean Water Act</a> and the Federal Superfund law. NS spent a total of $26 million for the cleanup.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Derailments incidents also occurred in Pennsylvania in 2018, and in East Palestine, Ohio, in 2023. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018_Pennsylvania_derailment">2018 Pennsylvania derailment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 2018 Pennsylvania derailment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2018_Station_Square_Derailment" title="2018 Station Square Derailment">2018 Station Square Derailment</a></div> <p>A derailment happened in <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, Pennsylvania, United States, on the afternoon of August 5, 2018, when the train was heading from New Jersey to Chicago. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_Ohio_derailment">2023 Ohio derailment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2023 Ohio derailment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg/220px-2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg/330px-2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg/440px-2023_Ohio_train_derailment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5006" data-file-height="2870" /></a><figcaption>The 2023 derailment in East Palestine, Ohio</figcaption></figure><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Overly_detailed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-overly_detailed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience</b>. <b>Specifically, Too much detail, recentism, and in general content that belongs in the derailment article, not here</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_forking#Article_spinoffs:_.22Summary_style.22_meta-articles_and_summary_sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content forking">spinning off</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Handling_trivia#Recommendations_for_handling_trivia" title="Wikipedia:Handling trivia">relocating</a> any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2023_Ohio_train_derailment" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Ohio train derailment">2023 Ohio train derailment</a></div> <p>On February 3, 2023, a <a href="/wiki/Freight_train" title="Freight train">freight train</a> carrying <a href="/wiki/Vinyl_chloride" title="Vinyl chloride">vinyl chloride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Butyl_acrylate" title="Butyl acrylate">butyl acrylate</a>, <a href="/wiki/2-Ethylhexyl_acrylate" title="2-Ethylhexyl acrylate">ethylhexyl acrylate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ethylene_glycol_monobutyl_ether" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether">ethylene glycol monobutyl ether</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> derailed along Norfolk Southern Railways Fort Wayne Line in <a href="/wiki/East_Palestine,_Ohio" title="East Palestine, Ohio">East Palestine, Ohio</a>, United States.<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Emergency crews conducted a <a href="/wiki/Controlled_burn" title="Controlled burn">controlled burn</a> of the spill<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which released <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_chloride" title="Hydrogen chloride">hydrogen chloride</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phosgene" title="Phosgene">phosgene</a> into the air.<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2023, Norfolk Southern announced compensation plans for homeowners whose homes lost value near the 2023 derailment in <a href="/wiki/East_Palestine,_Ohio" title="East Palestine, Ohio">East Palestine, Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cnn2023_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn2023-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program applies to parts of Ohio and Pennsylvania near the derailment site and applies to those with homes on the market, future listings or sold since February 3, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>NS has also added more trackside detectors to help spot mechanical problems like wheel-bearing temperatures following the Ohio derailment.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Six months after the accident, contractors removed about 25 million gallons of wastewater and 80,000 tons of contaminated soil.<sup id="cite_ref-wsj2023_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj2023-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By July 2023, NS spent $63 million to support the community, including about $18 million to reimburse families for housing, food and other expenses.<sup id="cite_ref-wsj2023_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj2023-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within eight months of the accident, Norfolk Southern removed more than 167,000 tons of contaminated soil and more than 39 million gallons of tainted water from the site.<sup id="cite_ref-ap2023_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2023-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern is continuing to collect 2,500 soil samples from the site to ensure all the contamination is gone.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of June 2024, Norfolk Southern contributed over $107 million in aid to East Palestine, including nearly $21 million paid out directly to residents whose lives were affected by the derailment.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern worked on several projects in East Palestine, including renovating the historic train depot, enhancing City Lake, improving the municipal water treatment plant, renovating East Palestine City Park, and establishing a First Responder Training Center.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Residents in East Palestine affected by the Norfolk Southern train derailment have the option to join a <a href="/wiki/Class_action" title="Class action">class action lawsuit</a> to potentially receive a portion of a $600 million settlement. The agreement-in-principle of the class action lawsuit includes compensation for residents and businesses in East Palestine and surrounding communities for personal injuries resulting from exposure to chemicals. Accepting payment from the rail company now would prevent homeowners from pursuing future litigations against Norfolk Southern.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 25, 2024, the $600 million settlement was given final approval by <a href="/wiki/U.S._district_judge" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. district judge">U.S. District Judge</a> <a href="/wiki/Benita_Y._Pearson" title="Benita Y. Pearson">Benita Y. Pearson</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are 464,000 potential class members, and only 1 percent opted out of the settlement, while 86 objected.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over 90 percent of East Palestine households have reportedly filed claims to access the settlement.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Approximately 27 percent of the settlement fund, or around $162 million, will be set aside for attorneys' fees to be divided between over 35 law firms that participated in the lawsuit.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_70-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The U.S. Department of Justice and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reached a settlement with Norfolk Southern Railway Company in May 2024 to address the derailment. The settlement includes over $310 million for cleanup efforts, penalties, and future costs associated with the environmental impact.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Norfolk Southern officials estimate that the company will end up paying over $1 billion to address contamination in East Palestine.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="NTSB_investigation">NTSB investigation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: NTSB investigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Transportation_Safety_Board" title="National Transportation Safety Board">National Transportation Safety Board</a> found that Norfolk Southern mishandled its response to the derailment. According to the NTSB, Norfolk Southern obstructed the government's investigation into the derailment by withholding important safety information from first responders and local authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NTSB chair Jennifer Homendy accused the company of threatening the board and obstructing the investigation by delaying or failing to provide critical information.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Homendy described Norfolk Southern's behavior as “unconscionable” and “reprehensible,” citing the company's attempt to manufacture evidence by hiring a private firm to conduct tests outside of the NTSB process.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The NTSB issued a report in June 2024 on its investigation into the derailment. NTSB's investigators found that Norfolk Southern gave incomplete and misleading information to the local incident commander following the derailment and chemical spill. The incident commander, based on this information, conducted a vent and burn of the toxic chemical <a href="/wiki/Vinyl_chloride" title="Vinyl chloride">vinyl chloride monomer</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Tank_car" title="Tank car">tank car</a>. An NTSB investigator and the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Railroad_Administration" title="Federal Railroad Administration">Federal Railroad Administration</a> found that the vent and burn was unnecessary. The chemical burn released toxic contaminants into the air, soil, and water in East Palestine, according to the science director at the Science and Environmental Health Network, Todd Schettler.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The NTSB concluded that this decision was based on misinterpreted evidence, contributing to unnecessary environmental harm.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety">Safety</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Overly_detailed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-overly_detailed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_forking#Article_spinoffs:_.22Summary_style.22_meta-articles_and_summary_sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content forking">spinning off</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Handling_trivia#Recommendations_for_handling_trivia" title="Wikipedia:Handling trivia">relocating</a> any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Norfolk Southern has made efforts to improve safety, launching several initiatives and programs to protect both their employees and local communities. In 2015, Norfolk Southern introduced the Operation Awareness & Response program, which trains around 5,000 first responders annually, equipping them with the knowledge to handle rail-related emergencies effectively.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 2023, Norfolk Southern rolled out a comprehensive six-point safety plan which included installing approximately 200 additional hot bearing detectors across its rail network. These detectors are essential in identifying potential issues before they become serious problems, thereby enhancing the overall safety of the rail operations.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To address the safety of transporting hazardous materials, in May 2023, Norfolk Southern enlisted the help of Atkins Nuclear Secured (ANS). The team, led by a former chief of the U.S. Navy's Nuclear Propulsion program and comprising several ex-Navy admirals, was tasked with evaluating and improving the railroad's safety protocols.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>That same month, CEO Alan Shaw, along with 12 union leaders, took a united stand on safety by issuing a joint letter. This letter emphasized their commitment to improving rail safety for both employees and the communities within Norfolk Southern's service areas.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By September 2023, Norfolk Southern had begun constructing a state-of-the-art railroad safety training center in East Palestine. With a budget of $20 million, this facility is designed to train first responders from Ohio, Pennsylvania, and surrounding areas on how to handle various railroad emergencies.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>October 2023 saw Norfolk Southern implementing cutting-edge technology with the introduction of Digital Train Inspection Portals. The first of these portals, located between Leetonia and Columbiana, features 42 powerful lights and 38 high-definition cameras to capture detailed images of passing trains. These images are then analyzed by computers to detect any defects that might lead to derailments, marking a significant advancement in rail safety in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Norfolk Southern's safety achievements in 2023 were notable. It was the only Class I railroad to significantly reduce the rate of mainline derailments, even as the industry as a whole experienced a decline in this area.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2024, Norfolk Southern made history by becoming the first Class I railroad to join the federal Confidential Close Call Reporting System (C3RS). This program allows employees to anonymously report near-miss incidents.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in 2024, the company instructed its employees inspect each railcar in under a minute, raising criticisms from unions and federal safety officials, who argue the policy prioritizes speed over thoroughness and jeopardizes rail safety. The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) said it would closely monitor the policy's impact.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2024, Norfolk Southern agreed to implement a series of safety recommendations made by the National Transportation Safety Board following a February 2023 train derailment in East Palestine. The NTSB recommendations include improving rail defect detection systems, modernize nationwide tank car fleets, and getting real-time rail safety information to emergency responders.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FRA_safety_assessment">FRA safety assessment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: FRA safety assessment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Railroad_Administration" title="Federal Railroad Administration">Federal Railroad Administration</a> (FRA) published a report on Norfolk Southern's safety culture, which it rated at an "involving" level of maturity—level 3 out of 5 on the Fleming Safety Culture Maturity Model. The FRA acknowledged the railroad's efforts to improve safety but noted that some practices were still aligned only with the minimum standards set by law. Norfolk Southern responded by committing to address the findings and further enhance its safety culture.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The report, called the 2023 Norfolk Southern Safety Culture Assessment, identified several deficiencies in the company's safety practices, particularly regarding training, communication, and compliance. The report stated that Norfolk Southern's conductor training, especially its 13-day classroom program, was insufficient for the complexity of Class I railroad operations. On-the-job training was found to be inconsistent and poorly structured, increasing the likelihood of unsafe practices. Additionally, the company failed to comply with federal regulations concerning qualified instructor designations, further undermining the effectiveness of its safety training programs.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The report also highlighted communication failures within the company, particularly between dispatchers and the Advanced Train Control desk, which led to delays in responding to critical safety alarms. Norfolk Southern's focus on meeting only minimum safety standards rather than implementing proactive improvements was another major concern. Despite previous safety audits and opportunities to address these issues, the company demonstrated slow progress in rectifying critical deficiencies, leading to ongoing risks in its operations. These shortcomings contributed to an overall weak safety culture at the railroad.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, the report did include notes about areas that the railroad is doing well. For example, the report acknowledged Norfolk Southern's partnership with Atkins Nuclear Secured to assess and enhance its safety culture, with the FRA recognizing the partnership as a constructive effort aimed at addressing the company's safety challenges. The report commended Norfolk Southern for taking corrective actions based on the assessment's findings.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_94-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership_history">Leadership history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Leadership history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Fishwick" title="John Fishwick">John P. Fishwick Sr</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>CEO and President of Norfolk Western Railroad: 1970–1980</li> <li>CEO and President of Norfolk Southern Railroad: 1980–1981</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Claytor" title="Robert B. Claytor">Robert B. Claytor</a> <ul><li>CEO: 1982–1987</li></ul></li> <li>Arnold B. McKinnon <ul><li>CEO and President: 1987–1992</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_R._Goode" title="David R. Goode">David R. Goode</a>: <ul><li>CEO: 1992–2005</li> <li>President: 1991–2004</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Moorman" title="Charles Moorman">Charles "Wick" Moorman</a>: <ul><li>CEO: 2005–2015</li> <li>President: 2004–2013</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Squires" title="James A. Squires">James A. Squires</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>President: June 1, 2013 – December 2021</li> <li>CEO: June 1, 2015 – May 1, 2022</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_H._Shaw" title="Alan H. Shaw">Alan H. Shaw</a><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>President: December 2021 – September 11, 2024</li> <li>CEO: May 1, 2022 – September 11, 2024</li></ul></li> <li>Mark R. George <ul><li>President and CEO: September 11, 2024 – present<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alan_Shaw">Alan Shaw</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Alan Shaw"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Alan_H._Shaw" title="Alan H. Shaw">Alan H. Shaw</a></div> <p>Alan Shaw, who became CEO in May 2022, was with Norfolk Southern from 1994 to September 11, 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> holding various positions within the company. Shaw holds a Bachelor of Science and an MBA from <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Tech" title="Virginia Tech">Virginia Tech</a>, and he completed the General Management Program at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Business_School" title="Harvard Business School">Harvard Business School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2022, he introduced a new strategy for Norfolk Southern that focuses on enhancing service reliability and investing in resources like locomotives, technology, and employee training.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a <a href="/wiki/East_Palestine,_Ohio,_train_derailment" title="East Palestine, Ohio, train derailment">train derailment in 2023</a> in East Palestine, Ohio, Shaw visited residents, assuring them of NS's commitment to assisting with the cleanup and recovery efforts after the derailment.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, Shaw received the Railway Innovator Award, an industry given by Progressive Railroading and RailTrends.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shaw was terminated because of an inappropriate consensual relationship with the company's Chief Legal Officer.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024_executive_hires">2024 executive hires</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 2024 executive hires"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norfolk Southern made several key executive appointments announced in August 2024. John Orr, the chief operating officer, named Tim Livingston as senior vice president of transportation and network operations. Livingston brings Rodney Moore, vice president of transportation for the northern region, and Dewayne Swindall, vice president of transportation for the southern region. Moore has been with Norfolk Southern for 20 years, while Swindall previously served as head of the Indiana Rail Road.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, Anil Bhatt was appointed as executive vice president and chief information and digital officer. Bhatt, who previously served as chief information officer at Elevance Health, will focus on advancing Norfolk Southern's technological capabilities and operational efficiency. He will work with chief marketing officer Ed Elkins and chief operating officer John Orr to implement technology solutions in the areas of safety, productivity, and customer service.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_trackage">Current trackage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Current trackage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Norfolk_Southern_Railway_lines" title="List of Norfolk Southern Railway lines">List of Norfolk Southern Railway lines</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_divisions">Regional divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Regional divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On March 15, 2016, Norfolk Southern consolidated its three operation regions into two: northern and southern regions. The northern region includes Harrisburg, Pittsburgh, Dearborn, Lake, and Illinois divisions. The southern region includes Piedmont, Alabama, Georgia, Central, and Pocahontas divisions.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The two merged regions will support approximately 1,000 daily crew starts for long-haul train operations. The consolidation was part of Norfolk Southern's five-year strategic plan to enhance operating efficiencies while reducing costs.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Premier_Corridor">Premier Corridor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Premier Corridor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coal_Through_the_Cut_(4933237722).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg/220px-Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg/330px-Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg/440px-Coal_Through_the_Cut_%284933237722%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Two NS trains heading east along the Pittsburgh Line</figcaption></figure> <p>The Premier Corridor is Norfolk Southern's principal east–west line from the East Coast to the Midwest.<sup id="cite_ref-auto5_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An average day sees 100 trains of all types.<sup id="cite_ref-auto5_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The corridor's main (New York to Chicago) segment consists of the <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Line_(Norfolk_Southern)" title="Lehigh Line (Norfolk Southern)">Lehigh Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reading_Line" title="Reading Line">Reading Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_Line" title="Harrisburg Line">Harrisburg Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Line" title="Pittsburgh Line">Pittsburgh Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Wayne_Line" title="Fort Wayne Line">Fort Wayne Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Line_(Norfolk_Southern)" title="Cleveland Line (Norfolk Southern)">Cleveland Line</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Line_(Norfolk_Southern)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Line (Norfolk Southern)">Chicago Line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto5_114-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chicago_Bypass">Chicago Bypass</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Chicago Bypass"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Kankakee_Belt_Route" title="Kankakee Belt Route">Kankakee Belt Route</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Meridian_Speedway">Meridian Speedway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Meridian Speedway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Speedway" title="Meridian Speedway">Meridian Speedway</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pan_Am_Southern/Patriot_Corridor"><span id="Pan_Am_Southern.2FPatriot_Corridor"></span>Pan Am Southern/Patriot Corridor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Pan Am Southern/Patriot Corridor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 15, 2008, NS announced that it would join with <a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Railways" title="Pan Am Railways">Pan Am Railways</a> to create the "Patriot Corridor", an improved rail route between <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany, New York</a>, and the greater <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston, Massachusetts</a>, area.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 12, 2009, STB approved the deal.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each of the two companies now owns 50% of a new company known as <a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Southern" title="Pan Am Southern">Pan Am Southern</a> (PAS). PAR's trackage between <a href="/wiki/Ayer,_Massachusetts" title="Ayer, Massachusetts">Ayer, Massachusetts</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mechanicville,_New_York" title="Mechanicville, New York">Mechanicville, New York</a>, was transferred to PAS and continues to be operated and maintained by PAR's Springfield Terminal Railway Company subsidiary. NS transferred to PAS cash and property valued at $140 million. The railroad operates 22K and 23K from Mechanicville, NY to Ayer, MA. Due to the unique ACSES PTC system used on Keolis-operated trackage, which the 22K and 23K runs on between Wachusett and Ayer, only specific SD60E locomotives equipped with ACSES can lead trains. </p><p>In 2021, CSX announced its intention to purchase Pan Am Railways.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern protested, arguing that CSX, which would own 50% of Pan Am Southern, would be able to block Norfolk Southern out of the northeast. As part of the Surface Transportation Board merger requirements, CSX will give NS limited trackage rights to run intermodal trains, and Pan Am Southern will be operated by the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburg_and_Shawmut_Railroad" title="Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad">Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad</a>, under the name <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_and_Eastern_Railroad" title="Berkshire and Eastern Railroad">Berkshire and Eastern Railroad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yards_and_facilities">Yards and facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Yards and facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg/220px-NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg/330px-NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg/440px-NS_Croxton_NJIT_Intermodal_Terminal_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3398" data-file-height="3011" /></a><figcaption> Norfolk Southern yard in <a href="/wiki/Croxton,_Jersey_City" title="Croxton, Jersey City">Croxton, New Jersey</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Jersey_City,_New_Jersey" title="Jersey City, New Jersey">Jersey City, New Jersey</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Norfolk Southern operates 35,600 miles (57,300 kilometers) of track primarily in the eastern United States, covering 22 states.<sup id="cite_ref-auto4_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto4-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It maintains four major hubs in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Chicago, and Atlanta, along with various facilities like <a href="/wiki/Classification_yard" title="Classification yard">classification yards</a> and intermodal yards.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company also holds trackage rights that allow it to run its trains on other railroads' tracks, extending its operations to places like Dallas, Texas, Waterville, Maine, and Miami, Florida, while also participating in locomotive leasing and sharing with other Class I railroads. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_freight_classification_yards">General freight classification yards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: General freight classification yards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg/220px-Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg/330px-Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg/440px-Enola_Yard_2012b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Enola_Yard" title="Enola Yard">Enola Yard</a>, PA</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg/220px-Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg/330px-Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg/440px-Inman_Yard_-_Norfolk_Southern_with_sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Inman Yard, GA</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_GA" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, GA">Atlanta, GA</a> – Inman Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown, PA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altoona,_Pennsylvania" title="Altoona, Pennsylvania">Altoona, PA</a> – Rose Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamblee,_Georgia" title="Chamblee, Georgia">Chamblee, GA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore, Maryland">Baltimore, MD</a> – Bayview Yard, Dundalk Yard and Sparrows Point Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellevue,_Ohio" title="Bellevue, Ohio">Bellevue, OH</a> – Moorman Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton,_New_York" title="Binghamton, New York">Binghamton, NY</a> – East Binghamton Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham,_Alabama" title="Birmingham, Alabama">Birmingham, AL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, NY</a> – Bison Yard, SK Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chattanooga,_Tennessee" title="Chattanooga, Tennessee">Chattanooga, TN</a> – Debutts Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, IL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati, OH</a> – Gest St. Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, OH</a> – Rockport Yard, Fairlane Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> – Watkins Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conway,_Pennsylvania" title="Conway, Pennsylvania">Conway, PA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conway_Yard" title="Conway Yard">Conway Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, OH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatur,_Illinois" title="Decatur, Illinois">Decatur, IL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit, Michigan">Detroit, MI</a> – Oakwood Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elrama,_Pennsylvania" title="Elrama, Pennsylvania">Elrama, PA</a> – Shire Oaks Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elkhart,_Indiana" title="Elkhart, Indiana">Elkhart, IN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg, PA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enola_Yard" title="Enola Yard">Enola Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri" title="Kansas City, Missouri">Kansas City, MO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linwood,_North_Carolina" title="Linwood, North Carolina">Linwood, NC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Yard" title="Spencer Yard">Spencer Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, KY</a> – Youngtown Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macon,_Georgia" title="Macon, Georgia">Macon, GA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terminal_Station_(Macon,_Georgia)#Brosnan_Yard" title="Terminal Station (Macon, Georgia)">Brosnan Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, NJ</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oak_Island_Yard" title="Oak Island Yard">Oak Island Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, VA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roanoke,_Virginia" title="Roanoke, Virginia">Roanoke, VA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheffield,_Alabama" title="Sheffield, Alabama">Sheffield, AL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, MO</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luther_Yard" title="Luther Yard">Luther Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, MO</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coapman_Yard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coapman Yard (page does not exist)">Coapman Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, GA</a> – Dillard Yard</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intermodal_classification_yards">Intermodal classification yards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Intermodal classification yards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li>Atlanta, GA – Inman Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austell,_Georgia" title="Austell, Georgia">Austell, GA</a> (Whitaker)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayer,_Massachusetts" title="Ayer, Massachusetts">Ayer, MA</a> (Pan Am Southern)</li> <li>Baltimore, MD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania">Bethlehem, PA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, NY</a> – Bison Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluefield,_West_Virginia" title="Bluefield, West Virginia">Bluefield, WV</a></li> <li>Charlotte, NC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake,_Virginia" title="Chesapeake, Virginia">Chesapeake, VA</a> – Portlock</li> <li>Chicago, IL – 47th Street</li> <li>Chicago, IL – 63rd Street</li> <li>Chicago, IL – Calumet</li> <li>Chicago, IL – Landers</li> <li>Cincinnati, OH – Gest Street</li> <li>Cleveland, OH – Maple Heights</li> <li>Columbus, OH</li> <li>Dallas, TX – KCS</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatur,_Illinois" title="Decatur, Illinois">Decatur, IL</a></li> <li>Detroit, MI – Delray</li> <li>Detroit, MI – Livernois</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth,_New_Jersey" title="Elizabeth, New Jersey">Elizabeth, NJ</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Marine_Terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Marine Terminal">Elizabeth Marine Terminal</a></li> <li>Elizabeth, NJ – E-Rail</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Front_Royal,_Virginia" title="Front Royal, Virginia">Front Royal, VA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Port_Authority#Virginia_Inland_Port" title="Virginia Port Authority">Virginia Inland Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_Georgia" title="Garden City, Georgia">Garden City, GA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Savannah" title="Port of Savannah">Garden City Marine Terminal</a> (Savannah)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Kentucky" title="Georgetown, Kentucky">Georgetown, KY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greencastle,_Pennsylvania" title="Greencastle, Pennsylvania">Greencastle, PA</a> – Franklin County Regional Intermodal Facility</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro,_North_Carolina" title="Greensboro, North Carolina">Greensboro, NC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greer,_South_Carolina" title="Greer, South Carolina">Greer, SC</a> – <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Ports_Authority#facilities" title="South Carolina Ports Authority">South Carolina Inland Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg, PA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_Intermodal_Yard" title="Harrisburg Intermodal Yard">Harrisburg Intermodal Yard</a></li> <li>Harrisburg, PA – <a href="/wiki/Rutherford_Intermodal_Yard" title="Rutherford Intermodal Yard">Rutherford Intermodal Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntsville,_Alabama" title="Huntsville, Alabama">Huntsville, AL</a></li> <li>Jacksonville, FL – Simpson Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey City">Jersey City, NJ</a> – Croxton Yard</li> <li>Kansas City, MO</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langhorne,_Pennsylvania" title="Langhorne, Pennsylvania">Langhorne, PA</a> – Morrisville Yard</li> <li>Louisville, KY – <a href="/wiki/Appliance_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Appliance Park">Appliance Park</a></li> <li>Louisville, KY – Buechel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Heights,_Ohio" title="Maple Heights, Ohio">Maple Heights, OH</a> (Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCalla,_Alabama" title="McCalla, Alabama">McCalla, AL</a> (Birmingham)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanicville,_New_York" title="Mechanicville, New York">Mechanicville, NY</a> (Albany)</li> <li>Memphis, TN – Harris Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, VA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Port_Authority#Norfolk_International_Terminals" title="Virginia Port Authority">Norfolk International Terminals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="North Charleston, South Carolina">North Charleston, SC</a> (Charleston)</li> <li>New Orleans, LA – Oliver Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_Virginia" title="Portsmouth, Virginia">Portsmouth, VA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Port_Authority#APM_Terminals_Virginia" title="Virginia Port Authority">APM Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossville,_Tennessee" title="Rossville, Tennessee">Rossville, TN</a> – Rossville Intermodal Facility</li> <li>Savannah, GA – Mason Yard (connection to Savannah Port Terminal Railroad)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharonville,_Ohio" title="Sharonville, Ohio">Sharonville, OH</a> (Cincinnati)</li> <li>St. Louis, MO</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor,_Pennsylvania" title="Taylor, Pennsylvania">Taylor, PA</a> (Scranton)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, OH</a> – Airline Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall,_Pennsylvania" title="Wall, Pennsylvania">Wall, PA</a> (Pittsburgh)</li></ul></div><p><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Locomotive_shops">Locomotive shops</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Locomotive shops"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg/220px-AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg/330px-AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg/440px-AltoonaJuniataShops2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Juniata Shops at Altoona Works</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li>Atlanta, GA – Inman Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altoona,_Pennsylvania" title="Altoona, Pennsylvania">Altoona, PA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Altoona_Works" title="Altoona Works">Altoona Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellevue,_Ohio" title="Bellevue, Ohio">Bellevue, OH</a> (closed in 2020 due to PSR changes)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chattanooga" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattanooga">Chattanooga</a>, TN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conway,_Pennsylvania" title="Conway, Pennsylvania">Conway, PA</a> – Conway Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elkhart,_Indiana" title="Elkhart, Indiana">Elkhart, IN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg, PA</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enola_Yard" title="Enola Yard">Enola Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roanoke,_Virginia" title="Roanoke, Virginia">Roanoke, VA</a> – Shaffer's Crossing Locomotive Shop</li> <li>Roanoke, VA – Roanoke Locomotive Shop (closed in 2020 due to PSR changes)<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <p>NS also shares interest with CSX in the <a href="/wiki/Oak_Island_Yard" title="Oak Island Yard">Oak Island Yard</a>, managed by <a href="/wiki/Conrail_Shared_Assets_Operations" title="Conrail Shared Assets Operations">Conrail Shared Assets Operations</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steam_excursion_programs">Steam excursion programs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Steam excursion programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Steam" title="21st Century Steam">21st Century Steam</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG/220px-Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG/330px-Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG/440px-Nickel_Plate_Road_765_Horseshoe_Curve_Trip_13.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nickel_Plate_Road_765" title="Nickel Plate Road 765">Nickel Plate Road 765</a> in <a href="/wiki/Altoona,_Pennsylvania" title="Altoona, Pennsylvania">Altoona, Pennsylvania</a>, during an excursion on Norfolk Southern</figcaption></figure> <p>After the 1982 merger, NS President Robert Claytor retained the Southern Railway's steam excursion program begun in the 1960s by his brother, SOU president <a href="/wiki/W._Graham_Claytor_Jr." title="W. Graham Claytor Jr.">W. Graham Claytor</a>. NS initially used former <a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_and_Ohio_2716" title="Chesapeake and Ohio 2716">Chesapeake and Ohio 2716</a>, which had been modified and decorated as a Southern locomotive for the steam program; however, the engine developed mechanical problems in its <a href="/wiki/Firebox_(steam_engine)" title="Firebox (steam engine)">firebox</a> after less than a year in excursion service and was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Nickel_Plate_Road_765" title="Nickel Plate Road 765">Nickel Plate Road 765</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Locomotives_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Locomotives-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Merging with the <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">Norfolk & Western Railway</a> prompted the steam program to acquire and overhaul <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_611" title="Norfolk and Western 611">Norfolk & Western 611</a> in 1982, and <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_1218" title="Norfolk and Western 1218">Norfolk & Western 1218</a> in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-Locomotives_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Locomotives-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These two locomotives and 765 joined the steam program veterans – <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_4501" title="Southern Railway 4501">Southern Railway 4501</a>, Savannah and Atlanta Railway 750, <a href="/wiki/Nickel_Plate_Road_587" title="Nickel Plate Road 587">Nickel Plate 587</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisville_and_Nashville_152" title="Louisville and Nashville 152">Louisville & Nashville 152</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_and_West_Point_290" title="Atlanta and West Point 290">Atlanta and West Point 290</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Valley_Railroad_610" title="Tennessee Valley Railroad 610">Tennessee Valley Railroad 610</a>, and <a href="/wiki/St._Louis%E2%80%93San_Francisco_1522" title="St. Louis–San Francisco 1522">Frisco 1522</a> – for an extensive series of excursions throughout the late 1980s and early 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-Locomotives_126-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Locomotives-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern's management under David R. Goode was forced to end the program in late 1994, citing safety concerns, rising insurance costs, the expense of maintaining the steam locomotives and decreasing rail network availability due to a surge in freight traffic.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2010, Norfolk Southern CEO Wick Moorman announced that NS would run excursions with Southern Railway 4501, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_630" title="Southern Railway 630">Southern Railway 630</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Valley_Railroad_610" title="Tennessee Valley Railroad 610">U.S. Army 610</a> with their new <a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Steam" title="21st Century Steam">21st Century Steam</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The program began in 2011 with excursions in the south powered by 630 and in the north by 765. On February 22, 2013, the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Museum_of_Transportation" title="Virginia Museum of Transportation">Virginia Museum of Transportation</a> (611's owner) formed a campaign called "Fire Up 611!" to conduct a feasibility study with the goal of returning the 611 to active service and have it join the program.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The locomotive was removed from her static display from the Virginia Museum of Transportation to the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Transportation_Museum" title="North Carolina Transportation Museum">North Carolina Transportation Museum</a> in 2014 to be overhauled. That same year, TVRM completed their restoration of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_4501" title="Southern Railway 4501">Southern Railway 4501</a> – joining the 21st Century Steam program for the 2015 season and pulling excursions in Tennessee, Virginia, and Georgia. The restoration of 611 was completed in May 2015 and celebrated with a run to <a href="/wiki/Roanoke,_Virginia" title="Roanoke, Virginia">Roanoke, Virginia</a>, where it was originally built. The 611 pulled several excursions in Virginia and was featured in special events at the North Carolina Transportation Museum. In December 2015, Norfolk Southern had concluded their program; however, the 611 continued to run various excursions, hosted by the Virginia Museum of Transportation and the North Carolina Transportation Museum instead of Norfolk Southern across the NS system in <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> until 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norfolk Southern currently limits the steam locomotives up to 40 mph (64 km/h) on their system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rolling_stock">Rolling stock</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>2018 NS Rolling Stock<sup id="cite_ref-10-K_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10-K-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Type</th> <th>Owned</th> <th>Leased</th> <th>Total</th> <th>Total Capacity (Tons) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Gondola</td> <td>24,768</td> <td>4,048</td> <td>28,816</td> <td>3,205,609 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hopper</td> <td>11,001</td> <td>0</td> <td>11,001</td> <td>1,244,016 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Covered hopper</td> <td>8,323</td> <td>85</td> <td>8,408</td> <td>932,767 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boxcar</td> <td>7,125</td> <td>1,251</td> <td>8,376</td> <td>726,694 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Flatcar</td> <td>1,685</td> <td>1,608</td> <td>3,293</td> <td>312,537 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other</td> <td>1,597</td> <td>4</td> <td>1,601</td> <td>73,203 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>54,499</b></td> <td><b>6,996</b></td> <td><b>61,495</b></td> <td><b>6,494,826</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reporting_marks">Reporting marks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Reporting marks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although it has been widely known as simply "Norfolk Southern" since 1982,<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the corporate structure and reporting marks are more complicated. In 1999, when most of Conrail's former PRR trackage was sold to the Norfolk Southern Railway,<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Pennsylvania Railway Lines was created and PRR reporting marks used on the former Conrail motive power and rolling stock. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><b>AGS</b> – <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Great_Southern_Railroad" title="Alabama Great Southern Railroad">Alabama Great Southern Railroad</a></li> <li><b>CG</b> (sometimes <b>CoG</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – <a href="/wiki/Central_of_Georgia_Railway" title="Central of Georgia Railway">Central of Georgia Railway</a></li> <li><b>CNTP</b> – <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_New_Orleans_and_Texas_Pacific_Railway" title="Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway">Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway</a> (CNO&TP)</li> <li><b>CR</b> – <a href="/wiki/Conrail" title="Conrail">Conrail</a></li> <li><b>GANO</b> – <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Northern_Railway" title="Georgia Northern Railway">Georgia Northern Railway</a></li> <li><b>NKP</b> – <a href="/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">Nickel Plate Road</a></li> <li><b>PRR</b> – <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Lines_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Lines LLC">Pennsylvania Lines LLC</a> (used on ex-Conrail locomotives)</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><b>NS</b> – Norfolk Southern</li> <li><b>NW</b> – <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">Norfolk and Western Railway</a></li> <li><b>SOU</b> – <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">Southern Railway</a></li> <li><b>TAG</b> – <a href="/wiki/Tennessee,_Alabama_and_Georgia_Railway" title="Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia Railway">Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia Railway</a></li> <li><b>VGN</b> – <a href="/wiki/Virginian_Railway" title="Virginian Railway">Virginian Railway</a></li> <li><b>WAB</b> – <a href="/wiki/Wabash_Railroad" title="Wabash Railroad">Wabash Railroad</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/47px-P_train.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/62px-P_train.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trains" title="Portal:Trains">Trains portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_railroads_in_Michigan" title="History of railroads in Michigan">History of railroads in Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Norfolk_Southern_Railway_predecessor_railroads" title="List of Norfolk Southern Railway predecessor railroads">List of Norfolk Southern predecessor railroads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway%27s_Spencer_Shops" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Railway's Spencer Shops">Southern Railway's Spencer Shops</a> (now a museum in Salisbury, North Carolina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thoroughbred_Shortline_Program" title="Thoroughbred Shortline Program">Thoroughbred Shortline Program</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Improvement_projects">Improvement projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Improvement projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crescent_Corridor" title="Crescent Corridor">Crescent Corridor</a> – Louisiana to New Jersey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Corridor" title="Heartland Corridor">Heartland Corridor</a> – Midwest to Norfolk</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nasdaq-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nasdaq_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nasdaq_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nasdaq_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nasdaq_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nasdaq_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/nsc/financials">"Norfolk Southern Corporation Common Stock (NSC) Financials"</a>. <i>Nasdaq</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nasdaq&rft.atitle=Norfolk+Southern+Corporation+Common+Stock+%28NSC%29+Financials&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasdaq.com%2Fmarket-activity%2Fstocks%2Fnsc%2Ffinancials&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscorp.com/content/nscorp/en.html">"Annual Reports"</a>. <i>Norfolk Southern</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Norfolk+Southern&rft.atitle=Annual+Reports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nscorp.com%2Fcontent%2Fnscorp%2Fen.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/702165/000070216521000006/nsc-20201231.htm">Form 10-K</a> (Report). February 4, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Form+10-K&rft.date=2021-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2Fix%3Fdoc%3D%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F702165%2F000070216521000006%2Fnsc-20201231.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/1982/03/26/new-norfolk-southern-corporation-headquarters-will-be-in-norfolk/63c0a811-6606-442f-b570-aed0121f80ed/">"New Norfolk Southern Corporation Headquarters Will Be in Norfolk"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=New+Norfolk+Southern+Corporation+Headquarters+Will+Be+in+Norfolk&rft.date=1982-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fbusiness%2F1982%2F03%2F26%2Fnew-norfolk-southern-corporation-headquarters-will-be-in-norfolk%2F63c0a811-6606-442f-b570-aed0121f80ed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscorp.com/content/nscorp/en/get-to-know-norfolk-southern/about-ns.html">"About NS"</a>. Norfolk Southern Corporation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+NS&rft.pub=Norfolk+Southern+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nscorp.com%2Fcontent%2Fnscorp%2Fen%2Fget-to-know-norfolk-southern%2Fabout-ns.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150329213512/http://www.nscorp.com/content/nscorp/en/ship-with-norfolk-southern/system-overview.html">"System Overview"</a>. Norfolk Southern. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscorp.com/content/nscorp/en/ship-with-norfolk-southern/system-overview.html">the original</a> on March 29, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=System+Overview&rft.pub=Norfolk+Southern&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nscorp.com%2Fcontent%2Fnscorp%2Fen%2Fship-with-norfolk-southern%2Fsystem-overview.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120430160615/http://www.otc-cta.gc.ca/eng/federal-rail">"Federal Railway Companies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Transportation_Agency" title="Canadian Transportation Agency">Canadian Transportation Agency</a>. 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April 11, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&rft.atitle=Canadian+Pacific+ends+bid+to+buy+Norfolk+Southern&rft.date=2016-04-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Fcanadian-pacific-ends-bid-to-buy-norfolk-southern%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2024-01-26/norfolk-southerns-fourth-quarter-profit-falls-33-as-ohio-derailment-costs-continue-to-grow">"Norfolk Southern's Fourth-Quarter Profit Falls 33% as Ohio Derailment Costs Continue to Grow"</a>. <i>US News & World Report</i>. January 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Norfolk+Southern%27s+Fourth-Quarter+Profit+Falls+33%25+as+Ohio+Derailment+Costs+Continue+to+Grow&rft.date=2024-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Farticles%2F2024-01-26%2Fnorfolk-southerns-fourth-quarter-profit-falls-33-as-ohio-derailment-costs-continue-to-grow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/norfolk-southern-misses-profit-estimates-says-it-took-11-bln-hit-derailment-2023-2024-01-26/">"Norfolk Southern misses profit estimates, says it took $1.1 bln hit from derailment in 2023"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. January 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Norfolk+Southern+misses+profit+estimates%2C+says+it+took+%241.1+bln+hit+from+derailment+in+2023&rft.date=2024-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fautos-transportation%2Fnorfolk-southern-misses-profit-estimates-says-it-took-11-bln-hit-derailment-2023-2024-01-26%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas" class="citation news cs1">Thomas, Lauren. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/business/norfolk-southern-seeks-to-thwart-activist-with-new-board-picks-89b4134c">"WSJ News Exclusive | Norfolk Southern Seeks to Thwart Activist With New Board Picks"</a>. <i>WSJ</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WSJ&rft.atitle=WSJ+News+Exclusive+%7C+Norfolk+Southern+Seeks+to+Thwart+Activist+With+New+Board+Picks&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fbusiness%2Fnorfolk-southern-seeks-to-thwart-activist-with-new-board-picks-89b4134c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscorp.com/content/nscorp/en/get-to-know-norfolk-southern/the-norfolk-southern-story.html">"A Line in Time"</a>. <i>The NS Story</i>. Norfolk Southern Corporation<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=At+End+of+the+Line%2C+Conrail+Splits+in+Two&rft.date=1999-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fbusiness%2F1999%2F06%2F01%2Fat-end-of-the-line-conrail-splits-in-two%2F2b92b07a-4a84-48c4-9eff-91dec41fd082%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDepartment2022" class="citation web cs1">Department, the Education (April 8, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/04/08/2022-07553/seda-cog-joint-rail-authority-acquisition-exemption-with-interchange-commitment-norfolk-southern">"SEDA-COG Joint Rail Authority-Acquisition Exemption With Interchange Commitment-Norfolk Southern Railway Company"</a>. <i>Federal Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Register&rft.atitle=SEDA-COG+Joint+Rail+Authority-Acquisition+Exemption+With+Interchange+Commitment-Norfolk+Southern+Railway+Company&rft.date=2022-04-08&rft.aulast=Department&rft.aufirst=the+Education&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.federalregister.gov%2Fdocuments%2F2022%2F04%2F08%2F2022-07553%2Fseda-cog-joint-rail-authority-acquisition-exemption-with-interchange-commitment-norfolk-southern&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorkowski2008" class="citation book cs1">Borkowski, Richard (2008). <i>Norfolk Southern Railway</i>. MBI Railroad Color History (1st ed.). <a href="/wiki/The_Quarto_Group#Imprints" title="The Quarto Group">Voyageur Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-3249-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-3249-8"><bdi>978-0-7603-3249-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norfolk+Southern+Railway&rft.series=MBI+Railroad+Color+History&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Voyageur+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-3249-8&rft.aulast=Borkowski&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlantPlant2013" class="citation book cs1">Plant, Jeremy F.; Plant, Brian D. (2013). <i>Norfolk Southern Heritage in Color</i> (1st ed.). Morning Sun Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1582484044" title="Special:BookSources/978-1582484044"><bdi>978-1582484044</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norfolk+Southern+Heritage+in+Color&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Morning+Sun+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1582484044&rft.aulast=Plant&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+F.&rft.au=Plant%2C+Brian+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolomon2005" class="citation book cs1">Solomon, Brian (2005). <i>CSX</i>. Saint Paul, MN: MBI Publishing Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-1796-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-1796-9"><bdi>978-0-7603-1796-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/57641636">57641636</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CSX&rft.place=Saint+Paul%2C+MN&rft.pub=MBI+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F57641636&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-1796-9&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWrinn2000" class="citation book cs1">Wrinn, Jim (2000). <i>Steam's Camelot: Southern and Norfolk Southern Excursions in Color</i> (1st ed.). TLC Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-883089-56-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-883089-56-5"><bdi>1-883089-56-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Steam%27s+Camelot%3A+Southern+and+Norfolk+Southern+Excursions+in+Color&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=TLC+Publishing&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-883089-56-5&rft.aulast=Wrinn&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorfolk+Southern+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060425191833/http://stb.dot.gov/Decisions/readingroom.nsf/402b4e9fcad7829285256f7b006f787a/11ad450113a64dea8525663c004c5641?OpenDocument">Docket FD_33388_0</a>, CSX Corporation and CSX Transportation, Inc., Norfolk Southern Corporation and Norfolk Southern Railway Company--control and operating leases/agreements--Conrail Inc. and Consolidated Rail Corporation, July 23, 1998</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk_Southern_Railway&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Norfolk_Southern_Railway" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Norfolk Southern Railway">Norfolk Southern Railway</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.norfolksouthern.com">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321054#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscorp.com/nscorphtml/pdf/system-map.pdf">Norfolk Southern system map</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180926124013/http://www.nscorp.com/nscorphtml/pdf/system-map.pdf">Archived</a> 2018-09-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li>Business data for Norfolk Southern Corporation: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/NSC:US">Bloomberg</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/NSC:NYSE">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/companies/NSC.N">Reuters</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=702165">SEC filings</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/NSC">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_America_Class_I" title="Template:North America Class I"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_America_Class_I" title="Template talk:North America Class I"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_America_Class_I" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North America Class I"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Class_I_railroads_of_North_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Class_I_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class I railroad">Class I railroads</a> of North America</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_United_States" title="Rail transportation in the United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">AMTK</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">CN</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Corporation" title="Grand Trunk Corporation">GTC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_Railway" title="Kansas City Southern Railway">KCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soo_Line_Railroad" title="Soo Line Railroad">SOO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">UP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Canada" title="Rail transport in Canada">Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Pacific Railway">CP</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">VIA</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Mexico" title="Rail transport in Mexico">Mexico</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Kansas City Southern de México">KCSM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferromex" title="Ferromex">FXE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor_Railroad_(1895%E2%80%931976)" title="Ann Arbor Railroad (1895–1976)">AA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Line_Railroad" title="Atlantic Coast Line Railroad">ACL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akron,_Canton_and_Youngstown_Railroad" title="Akron, Canton and Youngstown Railroad">AC&Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Great_Southern_Railroad" title="Alabama Great Southern Railroad">AGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_and_St._Andrews_Bay_Railroad" title="Atlanta and St. Andrews Bay Railroad">ASAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama,_Tennessee_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Alabama, Tennessee and Northern Railroad">AT&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">AT&SF</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Auto-Train_Corporation" title="Auto-Train Corporation">AUT</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_and_West_Point_Railroad" title="Atlanta and West Point Railroad">A&WP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_and_Aroostook_Railroad" title="Bangor and Aroostook Railroad">B&AR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_and_Maine_Railroad" title="Boston and Maine Railroad">B&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad" title="Burlington Northern Railroad">BN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Baltimore and Ohio Railroad">B&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_and_Northwestern_Railway" title="Carolina and Northwestern Railway">CAR&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Burlington_and_Quincy_Railroad" title="Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad">CB&Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_Eastern_Illinois_Railroad" title="Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad">C&EI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_of_Georgia_Railway" title="Central of Georgia Railway">CG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Great_Western_Railway" title="Chicago Great Western Railway">CGW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_and_Midland_Railroad" title="Illinois and Midland Railroad">C&IM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Railroad_of_New_Jersey" title="Central Railroad of New Jersey">CNJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_New_Orleans_and_Texas_Pacific_Railway" title="Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway">CNO&TP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_North_Western_Transportation_Company" title="Chicago and North Western Transportation Company">C&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_and_Ohio_Railway" title="Chesapeake and Ohio Railway">C&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Lines_in_Maine" title="Canadian Pacific Lines in Maine">CPME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrail" title="Conrail">CR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinchfield_Railroad" title="Clinchfield Railroad">CRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_and_Southern_Railway" title="Colorado and Southern Railway">C&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chessie_System" title="Chessie System">CS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_St._Paul,_Minneapolis_and_Omaha_Railway" title="Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway">CSPM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">CV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_and_Wyoming_Railway" title="Colorado and Wyoming Railway">C&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_and_Western_Carolina_Railway" title="Charleston and Western Carolina Railway">C&WC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_and_Hudson_Railway" title="Delaware and Hudson Railway">DH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware,_Lackawanna_and_Western_Railroad" title="Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad">DL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Iron_Range_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway">DM&IR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Rio_Grande_Western_Railroad" title="Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad">D&RGW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_South_Shore_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic Railway">DSS&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Toledo_and_Ironton_Railroad" title="Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad">DT&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_and_Toledo_Shore_Line_Railroad" title="Detroit and Toledo Shore Line Railroad">D&TSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">DW&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin,_Joliet_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway">EJ&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Lackawanna_Railway" title="Erie Lackawanna Railway">EL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Railroad" title="Erie Railroad">ERIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_East_Coast_Railway" title="Florida East Coast Railway">FEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth_and_Denver_Railway" title="Fort Worth and Denver Railway">FW&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Railroad_and_Banking_Company" title="Georgia Railroad and Banking Company">GA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_and_Western_Railroad" title="Green Bay and Western Railroad">GB&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_and_Florida_Railroad_(1926%E2%80%9363)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia and Florida Railroad (1926–63)">G&F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Mobile_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad">GM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Great Northern Railway (U.S.)">GN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Southern_and_Florida_Railway" title="Georgia Southern and Florida Railway">GS&F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Western_Railroad" title="Grand Trunk Western Railroad">GTW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">IC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">ICG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Terminal_Railroad" title="Illinois Terminal Railroad">ITC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas,_Oklahoma_and_Gulf_Railway" title="Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway">KO&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_and_Arkansas_Railway" title="Louisiana and Arkansas Railway">L&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_and_Hudson_River_Railway" title="Lehigh and Hudson River Railway">L&HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Rail_Road" title="Long Island Rail Road">LI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield_and_Madison_Railway" title="Litchfield and Madison Railway">L&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_and_Nashville_Railroad" title="Louisville and Nashville Railroad">L&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_and_New_England_Railroad" title="Lehigh and New England Railroad">L&NE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Superior_and_Ishpeming_Railroad" title="Lake Superior and Ishpeming Railroad">LS&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Railroad" title="Lehigh Valley Railroad">LV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Central_Railroad_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Maine Central Railroad Company">MEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monongahela_Railway" title="Monongahela Railway">MGA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri%E2%80%93Illinois_Railroad" title="Missouri–Illinois Railroad">MI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Milwaukee,_St._Paul_and_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad">MILW/CMStP&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Interstate_Railway" title="Michigan Interstate Railway">MIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri%E2%80%93Kansas%E2%80%93Texas_Railroad" title="Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad">MKT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Northfield_and_Southern_Railway" title="Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railway">MN&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monon_Railroad" title="Monon Railroad">MON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Pacific_Railroad" title="Missouri Pacific Railroad">MP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Minneapolis and St. Louis Railway">M&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Chattanooga_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway">NC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_New_Haven_and_Hartford_Railroad" title="New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad">NH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">NKP/ NYC&StL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Susquehanna_and_Western_Railway" title="New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway">NYS&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_and_Northeastern_Railroad" title="New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad">NO&NE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway" title="Northern Pacific Railway">NP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_(1942%E2%80%9382)" class="mw-redirect" title="Norfolk Southern Railway (1942–82)">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">N&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Pacific_Railroad" title="Northwestern Pacific Railroad">NWP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Connecting_Railroad" title="New York Connecting Railroad">NYCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Ontario_and_Western_Railway" title="New York, Ontario and Western Railway">NYO&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company" title="Penn Central Transportation Company">PC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_Lake_Erie_Railroad" title="Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad">P&LE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_and_Northern_Railway" title="Piedmont and Northern Railway">P&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">PRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania-Reading_Seashore_Lines" title="Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines">PRSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_West_Virginia_Railway" title="Pittsburgh and West Virginia Railway">P&WV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_Company" title="Reading Company">RDG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Fredericksburg_and_Potomac_Railroad" title="Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad">RF&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Railroad" title="Rutland Railroad">RUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanah,_Acme_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Quanah, Acme and Pacific Railway">QA&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Pacific_Railroad" title="Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad">RI/CRIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_and_Atlanta_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Savannah and Atlanta Railway">S&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_Air_Line_Railroad" title="Seaboard Air Line Railroad">SAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_System_Railroad" title="Seaboard System Railroad">SBD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_Coast_Line_Railroad" title="Seaboard Coast Line Railroad">SCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_and_Arizona_Eastern_Railway" title="San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railway">SD&AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane_International_Railroad" title="Spokane International Railroad">SI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Railway" title="Staten Island Railway">SIRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis%E2%80%93San_Francisco_Railway" title="St. Louis–San Francisco Railway">SLSF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_San_Francisco_and_Texas_Railway" title="St. Louis, San Francisco and Texas Railway">SLSFTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_Northern_Railway" title="Sacramento Northern Railway">SN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_St._Paul_and_Sault_Ste._Marie_Railroad" title="Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad">SOO/MStP&SSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">SOU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Transportation_Company" title="Southern Pacific Transportation Company">SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Portland_and_Seattle_Railway" title="Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway">SP&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Southwestern_Railway" title="St. Louis Southwestern Railway">SSW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Central_Railway" title="Tennessee Central Railway">TC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Kansas City Southern de México">TFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Mexican_Railway" title="Texas Mexican Railway">TM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_New_Orleans_Railroad" title="Texas and New Orleans Railroad">T&NO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Texas and Pacific Railway">T&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Peoria_and_Western_Railway" title="Toledo, Peoria and Western Railway">TP&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginian_Railway" title="Virginian Railway">VGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Railway_of_Alabama" title="Western Railway of Alabama">WA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_Railroad" title="Wabash Railroad">WAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Central_Railway_(1897%E2%80%931954)" title="Wisconsin Central Railway (1897–1954)">WC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Maryland_Railway" title="Western Maryland Railway">WM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pacific_Railroad" title="Western Pacific Railroad">WP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">pre-1956</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alton_Railroad" title="Alton Railroad">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Birmingham_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railway">AB&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Birmingham_and_Coast_Railroad" title="Atlanta, Birmingham and Coast Railroad">AB&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City_Railroad" title="Atlantic City Railroad">AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_and_Danville_Railway" title="Atlantic and Danville Railway">A&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">A&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butte,_Anaconda_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Butte, Anaconda and Pacific Railway">BA&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Chesapeake_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway">BC&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennecott_Utah_Copper_rail_line" title="Kennecott Utah Copper rail line">B&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington-Rock_Island_Railroad" title="Burlington-Rock Island Railroad">BRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_Rochester_and_Pittsburgh_Railway" title="Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railway">BR&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_and_Susquehanna_Railroad" title="Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad">B&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Sour_Lake_and_Western_Railway" title="Beaumont, Sour Lake and Western Railway">BSL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alton_Railroad" title="Alton Railroad">C&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Akron_and_Columbus_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Akron and Columbus Railway">CA&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_and_Coke_Railway" title="Coal and Coke Railway">C&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Cincinnati,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway">CCC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Chicago and Atlantic Railway">C&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_and_Greenville_Railway" title="Columbus and Greenville Railway">C&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Hamilton_and_Dayton_Railway_(1846%E2%80%931917)" title="Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railway (1846–1917)">CH&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambria_and_Indiana_Railroad" title="Cambria and Indiana Railroad">C&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Northern_Railroad_(1894%E2%80%931938)" title="Cincinnati Northern Railroad (1894–1938)">CINN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Indiana_and_Southern_Railroad" title="Chicago, Indiana and Southern Railroad">CI&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Indianapolis_and_Western_Railroad" title="Cincinnati, Indianapolis and Western Railroad">CI&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Lebanon_and_Northern_Railway" title="Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway">CL&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Midland_Railway" title="Colorado Midland Railway">CM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Milwaukee_and_Puget_Sound_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Milwaukee and Puget Sound Railway">CM&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_New_England_Railway" title="Central New England Railway">CNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">CNNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">CNOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Peoria_and_St._Louis_Railroad" title="Chicago, Peoria and St. Louis Railroad">CP&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Lines_in_Vermont" title="Canadian Pacific Lines in Vermont">CPVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Gulf_Railway" title="Chicago, Rock Island and Gulf Railway">CRI&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copper_River_and_Northwestern_Railway" title="Copper River and Northwestern Railway">CR&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Railroad_of_Pennsylvania" title="Central Railroad of Pennsylvania">CRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Valley_Railroad" title="Cumberland Valley Railroad">CVRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Grand_Haven_and_Milwaukee_Railway" title="Detroit, Grand Haven and Milwaukee Railway">DGH&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth_and_Iron_Range_Railroad" title="Duluth and Iron Range Railroad">D&IR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_and_Mackinac_Railway" title="Detroit and Mackinac Railway">D&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Northern_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Northern Railway">DM&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Salt_Lake_Railway" title="Denver and Salt Lake Railway">DNW&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Salt_Lake_Railway" title="Denver and Salt Lake Railway">D&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Paso_and_Southwestern_Railroad" title="El Paso and Southwestern Railroad">EP&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evansville_and_Crawfordsville_Railroad" title="Evansville and Crawfordsville Railroad">E&TH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_and_Cripple_Creek_Railroad" title="Florence and Cripple Creek Railroad">F&CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonda,_Johnstown_and_Gloversville_Railroad" title="Fonda, Johnstown and Gloversville Railroad">FJ&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Smith_and_Western_Railway" title="Fort Smith and Western Railway">FS&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth_and_Rio_Grande_Railway" title="Fort Worth and Rio Grande Railway">FW&RG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Colorado_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway">GC&SF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bayou,_Brazos_and_Colorado_Railway" title="Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway">GH&SA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Mobile_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Gulf, Mobile and Northern Railroad">GM&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Rapids_and_Indiana_Railroad" title="Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad">GR&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_and_Ship_Island_Railroad" title="Gulf and Ship Island Railroad">G&SI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_East_and_West_Texas_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston East and West Texas Railway">HE&WT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_and_Texas_Central_Railway" title="Houston and Texas Central Railway">H&TC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hocking_Valley_Railway" title="Hocking Valley Railway">HV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Central_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Iowa Central Railway">ICRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International%E2%80%93Great_Northern_Railroad" title="International–Great Northern Railroad">IGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Mexico_and_Orient_Railway" title="Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railway">KCM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Mexico_and_Orient_Railway" title="Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railway">KCM&OTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_and_Salt_Lake_Railroad" title="Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad">LA&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie_and_Western_Railroad" title="Lake Erie and Western Railroad">LE&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Shore_and_Michigan_Southern_Railway" title="Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway">LS&MS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Central_Railroad" title="Michigan Central Railroad">MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland,_Delaware_and_Virginia_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Maryland, Delaware and Virginia Railway">MD&V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_and_International_Railway" title="Minnesota and International Railway">M&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_and_North_Arkansas_Railroad" title="Missouri and North Arkansas Railroad">M&NA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Mobile and Ohio Railroad">M&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Central_Railroad_(1901%E2%80%931967)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mississippi Central Railroad (1901–1967)">MSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montour_Railroad" title="Montour Railroad">MTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Valley_Railroad" title="Midland Valley Railroad">MV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Central_Railway" title="Northern Central Railway">NCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_and_New_York_Railroad" title="New Jersey and New York Railroad">NJ&NY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Northern_Railway" title="Nevada Northern Railway">NN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Texas_and_Mexico_Railway" title="New Orleans, Texas and Mexico Railway">NOT&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Philadelphia_and_Norfolk_Railroad" title="New York, Philadelphia and Norfolk Railroad">NYP&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_%E2%80%93_Ada_%E2%80%93_Atoka_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Oklahoma City – Ada – Atoka Railway">OCAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Electric_Railway" title="Oregon Electric Railway">OE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oahu_Railway_and_Land_Company" title="Oahu Railway and Land Company">OR&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Short_Line_Railroad" title="Oregon Short Line Railroad">OSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Railroad_and_Navigation_Company" title="Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company">OWRN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Baltimore_and_Washington_Railroad" title="Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad">PB&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Cincinnati,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" title="Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">PCC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Company" title="Pennsylvania Company">PCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Electric" title="Pacific Electric">PE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peoria_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Peoria and Eastern Railway">P&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pere_Marquette_Railway" title="Pere Marquette Railway">PM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Reading_Railroad" title="Port Reading Railroad">PRDG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg_and_Shawmut_Railroad" title="Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad">P&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhandle_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Panhandle and Santa Fe Railway">P&SF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg,_Shawmut_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Pittsburg, Shawmut and Northern Railroad">PS&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_and_Aransas_Pass_Railway" title="San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway">SA&AP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_and_Binghamton_Railroad" title="Syracuse and Binghamton Railroad">SB&NY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_and_Arizona_Railway" title="San Diego and Arizona Railway">SD&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_Prescott_and_Phoenix_Railway" title="Santa Fe, Prescott and Phoenix Railway">SFP&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane_and_Inland_Empire_Railroad" title="Spokane and Inland Empire Railroad">S&IE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_and_Grand_Island_Railway" title="St. Joseph and Grand Island Railway">SJ&GI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Brownsville_and_Mexico_Railway" title="St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Railway">SLB&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Iron_Mountain_and_Southern_Railway" title="St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway">SLIM&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_and_Greenville_Railway" title="Columbus and Greenville Railway">SOUMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Southwestern_Railway_of_Texas" title="St. Louis Southwestern Railway of Texas">SSWTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_and_Brazos_Valley_Railway" title="Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway">T&BV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texarkana_and_Fort_Smith_Railway" title="Texarkana and Fort Smith Railway">T&FS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_Northern_Railway" title="Texas and Northern Railway">T&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_and_Ohio_Central_Railway" title="Toledo and Ohio Central Railway">T&OC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_St._Louis_and_Western_Railroad" title="Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad">TSTL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_and_Delaware_Railroad" title="Ulster and Delaware Railroad">U&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Railway" title="Utah Railway">UTAH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandalia_Railroad_(1905%E2%80%9317)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vandalia Railroad (1905–17)">VAND</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicksburg,_Shreveport_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Vicksburg, Shreveport and Pacific Railway">VS&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Jersey_and_Seashore_Railroad" title="West Jersey and Seashore Railroad">WJ&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeling_and_Lake_Erie_Railway_(1916%E2%80%9388)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway (1916–88)">W&LE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_West_Virginia_Railway" title="Pittsburgh and West Virginia Railway">WPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Fredericksburg_and_Potomac_Railroad" title="Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad">WSN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wichita_Valley_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wichita Valley Railway (page does not exist)">WV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yazoo_and_Mississippi_Valley_Railroad" title="Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad">Y&MV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Timeline</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1910%E2%80%931929)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1910–1929)">1910–1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1930%E2%80%931976)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1930–1976)">1930–1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1977%E2%80%93present)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1977–present)">1977–present</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Railroads in <i>italics</i> meet the revenue specifications for Class I status, but are not technically Class I railroads due to being passenger-only railroads with no freight component.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Railways_of_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_railways" title="Template:Canada railways"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canada_railways" title="Template talk:Canada railways"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canada_railways" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canada railways"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Railways_of_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_railways" title="List of Canadian railways">Railways of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Common_carrier" title="Common carrier">Common freight<br /> carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrie_Collingwood_Railway" title="Barrie Collingwood Railway">Barrie Collingwood Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boundary_Trail_Railway" title="Boundary Trail Railway">Boundary Trail Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Breton_and_Central_Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway">Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Manitoba_Railway" title="Central Manitoba Railway">Central Manitoba Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Lanaudi%C3%A8re" title="Chemin de fer Lanaudière">Chemin de fer Lanaudière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">Canadian Pacific Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX Transportation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Railways" title="Pan Am Railways">Pan Am Railways</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Trail_Railway" title="Carlton Trail Railway">Carlton Trail Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Terminal_Railway" title="Essex Terminal Railway">Essex Terminal Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fife_Lake_Railway" title="Fife Lake Railway">Fife Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">Goderich–Exeter Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Forks_Railway" title="Grand Forks Railway">Grand Forks Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Sandhills_Railway" title="Great Sandhills Railway">Great Sandhills Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(Saskatchewan)" title="Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)">Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1997)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1997)">Hudson Bay Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">Huron Central Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Rail_Corridor" title="Island Rail Corridor">Island Rail Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">Keewatin Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Falls_International_Railway" title="Kettle Falls International Railway">Kettle Falls International Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Mountain_Railway" title="Last Mountain Railway">Last Mountain Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Northern_Railway" title="Maine Northern Railway">Maine Northern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota,_Dakota_and_Western_Railway" title="Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway">Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Southern_Railway" title="New Brunswick Southern Railway">New Brunswick Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_and_Fort_Sheppard_Railway" title="Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway">Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Norfolk Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangeville_Brampton_Railway" title="Orangeville Brampton Railway">Orangeville Brampton Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">Ontario Northland Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Southland_Railway" title="Ontario Southland Railway">Ontario Southland Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">Ottawa Valley Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">Quebec Gatineau Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Coat_Road_and_Rail" title="Red Coat Road and Rail">Red Coat Road and Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sartigan_Railway" title="Sartigan Railway">Sartigan Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">Southern Ontario Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberval_and_Saguenay_Railway" title="Roberval and Saguenay Railway">Roberval and Saguenay Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Coal_Railway" title="Sydney Coal Railway">Sydney Coal Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rails_Cooperative" title="Southern Rails Cooperative">Southern Rails Cooperative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_British_Columbia" title="Southern Railway of British Columbia">Southern Railway of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Southern_Railway" title="Stewart Southern Railway">Stewart Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torch_River_Rail" title="Torch River Rail">Torch River Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Rail" title="Thunder Rail">Thunder Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Railway" title="Trillium Railway">Trillium Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Private_carrier" title="Private carrier">Private carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartier_Railway" title="Cartier Railway">Cartier Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnaud_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnaud Railway">Arnaud Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloom_Lake_Railway" title="Bloom Lake Railway">Bloom Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_la_Rivi%C3%A8re_Romaine" title="Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine">Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Montreal_railway" title="Port of Montreal railway">Port of Montreal railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Winnipeg_Water_District_Railway" title="Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway">Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_North_Shore_and_Labrador_Railway" title="Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway">Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">Tshiuetin Rail Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_Railway" title="Vale Railway">Vale Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabush_Lake_Railway" title="Wabush Lake Railway">Wabush Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">Western Labrador Rail Services</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Class_II_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class II railroad">Class II</a> and <br /><a href="/wiki/Class_III_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class III railroad">III</a> railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Class_II_and_class_III_railways_of_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cc9966;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Template:Canada class 2"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canada_class_2" title="Template talk:Canada class 2"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canada class 2"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Class_II_and_class_III_railways_of_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Class_II_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class II railroad">Class II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Class_III_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class III railroad">class III railways</a> of Canada</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Current (operating)<br />regional railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exo_(public_transit)" title="Exo (public transit)">EXO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GO_Transit" title="GO Transit">GOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1997)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1997)">HBRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">HCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawartha_Lakes_Railway" title="Kawartha Lakes Railway">KLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">KRC</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">ONT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_North_Shore_and_Labrador_Railway" title="Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway">QNSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountaineer" title="Rocky Mountaineer">RMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">TSH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Express" title="West Coast Express">WCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Pass_and_Yukon_Route" title="White Pass and Yukon Route">WPY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Former or fallen flag<br />regional railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">BCOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_American_Railroad" title="Canadian American Railroad">CDAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_and_Kootenay_Railway" title="Columbia and Kootenay Railway">C&K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobourg_and_Peterborough_Railway" title="Cobourg and Peterborough Railway">C&PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Atlantic_Railway" title="Canadian Atlantic Railway">CAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Atlantic_Railway" title="Canada Atlantic Railway">CAR (original)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Southern_Railway" title="Canada Southern Railway">CASO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Central_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada Central Railway">CCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Eastern_Railway" title="Canada Eastern Railway">CER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Government_Railways" title="Canadian Government Railways">CGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Maine_and_Quebec_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Maine and Quebec Railway">CMQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">CNoR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">CV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chatham,_Wallaceburg_and_Lake_Erie_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chatham, Wallaceburg and Lake Erie Railway (page does not exist)">CW&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_Atlantic_Railway" title="Dominion Atlantic Railway">DAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_and_North_American_Railway" title="European and North American Railway">E&NAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Pacific_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Pacific Railway">GTPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Railway">GTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_and_Southwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax and Southwestern Railway">H&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1910)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1910)">HBR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercolonial_Railway" title="Intercolonial Railway">ICR/IRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Pembroke_Railway" title="Kingston and Pembroke Railway">K&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Central_Railroad" title="Maine Central Railroad">MEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Central_Railroad" title="Michigan Central Railroad">MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Railway_of_Canada" title="Midland Railway of Canada">MR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal,_Maine_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Montreal, Maine and Atlantic Railway">MMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Transcontinental_Railway" title="National Transcontinental Railway">NTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara,_St._Catharines_and_Toronto_Railway" title="Niagara, St. Catharines and Toronto Railway">NS&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Alberta_Railways" title="Northern Alberta Railways">NAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_and_Pacific_Junction_Railway" title="Northern and Pacific Junction Railway">N&PJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Railway_of_Canada" title="Northern Railway of Canada">NRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Nova Scotia Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa,_Arnprior_and_Parry_Sound_Railway" title="Ottawa, Arnprior and Parry Sound Railway">OA&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Quebec_Railway" title="Ontario and Quebec Railway">O&QRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company" title="Penn Central Transportation Company">PC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island_Railway" title="Prince Edward Island Railway">PEIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parry_Sound_Colonization_Railway" title="Parry Sound Colonization Railway">PSCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">SLQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Toronto and Nipissing Railway">T&NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Transport" title="Terra Transport">TT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Railway" title="Victoria Railway">VR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Current (operating)<br /><a href="/wiki/Short_line_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Short line railroad">short line railways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnprior_and_Nepean_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnprior and Nepean Railway (page does not exist)">ANR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberni_Pacific_Railway" title="Alberni Pacific Railway">APR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Prairie_Railway_Excursions" title="Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions">APXX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnaud_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnaud Railway">ARND</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Railway_Museum" title="Alberta Railway Museum">ARM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_River_Railway" title="Battle River Railway">BRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrie_Collingwood_Railway" title="Barrie Collingwood Railway">BCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC_Forest_Discovery_Centre" title="BC Forest Discovery Centre">BFDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_Rail" title="Big Sky Rail">BGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloom_Lake_Railway" title="Bloom Lake Railway">BLRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Breton_and_Central_Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway">CBNS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cando_Rail_%26_Terminals" title="Cando Rail & Terminals">CCGX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Manitoba_Railway" title="Central Manitoba Railway">CEMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlevoix_Railway" title="Charlevoix Railway">CFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Lanaudi%C3%A8re" title="Chemin de fer Lanaudière">CFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sartigan_Railway" title="Sartigan Railway">CFS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_l%27Outaouais" title="Chemin de fer de l'Outaouais">CFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">CFQG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Railway_Museum" title="Canadian Railway Museum">CRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Trail_Railway" title="Carlton Trail Railway">CTRW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Western_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Western Railway">CWRL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_County_Railway_Museum" title="Elgin County Railway Museum">ECRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_Vancouver_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Railway of Vancouver Island">ENR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Terminal_Railway" title="Essex Terminal Railway">ETR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fife_Lake_Railway" title="Fife Lake Railway">FLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Steele" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Steele">FSSR/EKRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">GEXR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galt_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Galt Railway">GHRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">GJR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Forks_Railway" title="Grand Forks Railway">GFR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelph_Junction_Railway" title="Guelph Junction Railway">GJD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Sandhills_Railway" title="Great Sandhills Railway">GSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Winnipeg_Water_District_Railway" title="Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway">GWWD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(Saskatchewan)" title="Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)">GWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Port_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Port Authority">HPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_County_Radial_Railway" title="Halton County Radial Railway">HCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">HCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull%E2%80%93Chelsea%E2%80%93Wakefield_Railway" title="Hull–Chelsea–Wakefield Railway">HCWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Park_Historical_Village" title="Heritage Park Historical Village">HPHV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Rail_Road_Systems" title="International Rail Road Systems">IRRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Falls_International_Railway" title="Kettle Falls International Railway">KFR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamloops_Heritage_Railway" title="Kamloops Heritage Railway">KHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knob_Lake_and_Timmins_Railway" title="Knob Lake and Timmins Railway">KLTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Pacific_Railway" title="Kelowna Pacific Railway">KPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Valley_Steam_Railway" title="Kettle Valley Steam Railway">KVSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Mountain_Railway" title="Last Mountain Railway">LMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeland_and_Waterways_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakeland and Waterways Railway">LWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Northern_Railway" title="Maine Northern Railway">MNRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota,_Dakota_and_Western_Railway" title="Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway">MDW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Southern_Railway" title="New Brunswick Southern Railway">NBSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okanagan_Valley_Railway" title="Okanagan Valley Railway">OKAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangeville_Brampton_Railway" title="Orangeville Brampton Railway">OBRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Southland_Railway" title="Ontario Southland Railway">OSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">OVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">OVO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Railways" title="Pan Am Railways">PAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne_Harbour_Railway" title="Port Colborne Harbour Railway">PCHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_Dog_Central_Railway" title="Prairie Dog Central Railway">PDCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Lands" title="Port Lands">PLC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Montreal" title="Port of Montreal">POM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Stanley_Terminal_Rail" title="Port Stanley Terminal Rail">PSTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">QGRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Coat_Road_and_Rail" title="Red Coat Road and Rail">RCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolute_Forest_Products" title="Resolute Forest Products">RES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">RLHH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">RLK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_Rail_Society" title="Rocky Mountain Rail Society">RMRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberval_and_Saguenay_Railway" title="Roberval and Saguenay Railway">RS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Railway_Museum" title="New Brunswick Railway Museum">S&HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Coal_Railway" title="Sydney Coal Railway">SCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_chemin_de_fer_de_la_Gasp%C3%A9sie" title="Société de chemin de fer de la Gaspésie">SFG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">SLQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_du_port_ferroviaire_de_Baie-Comeau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Société du port ferroviaire de Baie-Comeau (page does not exist)">SOP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">SOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rails_Cooperative" title="Southern Rails Cooperative">SRCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_British_Columbia" title="Southern Railway of British Columbia">SRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Simcoe_Railway" title="South Simcoe Railway">SSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Southern_Railway" title="Stewart Southern Railway">SSS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Thomas_Central_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Thomas Central Railway (page does not exist)">STCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_and_Eastern_Railway" title="St. Thomas and Eastern Railway">STER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_Vancouver_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Railway of Vancouver Island">SVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Rail" title="Thunder Rail">THR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torch_River_Rail" title="Torch River Rail">TRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Railway" title="Trillium Railway">TRRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_Railway" title="Vale Railway">VAEX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Downtown_Historic_Railway" title="Vancouver Downtown Historic Railway">VDHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabush_Lake_Railway" title="Wabush Lake Railway">WABL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">WLRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Central_Railway" title="Waterloo Central Railway">WCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Railway_Association" title="West Coast Railway Association">WCRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Hantsport_Railway" title="Windsor and Hantsport Railway">WHRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">WLRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York%E2%80%93Durham_Heritage_Railway" title="York–Durham Heritage Railway">YDHR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Former or fallen flag<br />short line railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Northern_Railway" title="Athabasca Northern Railway">ANY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brantford_and_Hamilton_Electric_Railway" title="Brantford and Hamilton Electric Railway">B&HER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Electric_Railway" title="British Columbia Electric Railway">BCER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Quinte_Railway" title="Bay of Quinte Railway">BQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockville,_Westport_and_North-Western_Railway" title="Brockville, Westport and North-Western Railway">BW&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botwood_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Botwood Railway (page does not exist)">BR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Baie_des_Chaleurs" title="Chemin de fer Baie des Chaleurs">CBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_la_Matap%C3%A9dia_et_du_Golfe" title="Chemin de fer de la Matapédia et du Golfe">CFMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_and_Kootenay_Railway" title="Columbia and Kootenay Railway">C&K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_and_St._Lawrence_Railroad" title="Champlain and St. Lawrence Railroad">C&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_Valley_Railway" title="Credit Valley Railway">CVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwallis_Valley_Railway" title="Cornwallis Valley Railway">CVR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chatham,_Wallaceburg_%26Lake_Erie_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chatham, Wallaceburg &Lake Erie Railway (page does not exist)">CW&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_and_Hudson_Railway" title="Delaware and Hudson Railway">DH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devco_Railway" title="Devco Railway">DVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">DWP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastend_Incline_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastend Incline Railway (page does not exist)">EIR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunflint_and_Lake_Superior_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunflint and Lake Superior Railway (page does not exist)">G&LS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Falls_Central_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Falls Central Railway (page does not exist)">GFCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_River_Railway" title="Grand River Railway">GRNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Valley_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Valley Railway">GVR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton_and_Barton_Incline_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton and Barton Incline Railway (page does not exist)">H&BIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_and_Dundas_Street_Railway" title="Hamilton and Dundas Street Railway">H&DR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_and_North-Western_Railway" title="Hamilton and North-Western Railway">H&NWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydro_Electric_Railways,_Toronto_and_York_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydro Electric Railways, Toronto and York Division">HER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Grimsby_and_Beamsville_Electric_Railway" title="Hamilton, Grimsby and Beamsville Electric Railway">HG&BER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">HGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Incline_Railway" title="Hamilton Incline Railway">HIR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton_Radial_Electric_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton Radial Electric Company (page does not exist)">HRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Street_Railway" title="Hamilton Street Railway">HSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_and_Southwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax and Southwestern Railway">H&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Railway_of_Maine" title="International Railway of Maine">IRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Pembroke_Railway" title="Kingston and Pembroke Railway">K&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaslo_and_Slocan_Railway" title="Kaslo and Slocan Railway">K&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_KLR650" title="Kawasaki KLR650">KLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Valley_Railway" title="Kettle Valley Railway">KVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_Lake_Erie_Railway_and_Transportation_Company" title="London and Lake Erie Railway and Transportation Company">L&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonora_and_Mt._Sicker_Railway" title="Leonora and Mt. Sicker Railway">L&MSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_Port_Stanley_Railway" title="London and Port Stanley Railway">L&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie_and_Northern_Railway" title="Lake Erie and Northern Railway">LEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay,_Bobcaygeon_and_Pontypool_Railway" title="Lindsay, Bobcaygeon and Pontypool Railway">LB&PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massawippi_Valley_Railway" title="Massawippi Valley Railway">MVRR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minnesota_and_Manitoba_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minnesota and Manitoba Railway (page does not exist)">M&MR/M&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Northern_Railway" title="Mackenzie Northern Railway">MKNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Street_Railway_(Toronto)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Street Railway (Toronto)">MSRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_East_Coast_Railway" title="New Brunswick East Coast Railway">NBEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosbonsing_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Nosbonsing and Nipissing Railway">N&NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_and_Northwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern and Northwestern Railway">N&NWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakusp_and_Slocan_Railway" title="Nakusp and Slocan Railway">N&S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newfoundland_Northern_and_Western_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newfoundland Northern and Western Railway (page does not exist)">NN&RW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Grey_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="North Grey Railway">NGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Simcoe_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="North Simcoe Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Nova Scotia Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yonge_Railways" title="North Yonge Railways">NYR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Quebec_Railway" title="Ontario and Quebec Railway">O&Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Central_Railway" title="Ottawa Central Railway">OCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Central_Railway" title="Ottawa Central Railway">OLO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Rainy_River_Railway" title="Ontario and Rainy River Railway">O&RRR/ORRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Duluth_and_Western_Railway" title="Port Arthur, Duluth and Western Railway">PAD&WR/PADW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Central_Railway" title="Quebec Central Railway">QC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Southern_Railway_(QSR)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quebec Southern Railway (QSR)">QSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_and_Louisburg_Railway" title="Sydney and Louisburg Railway">S&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Alberta_Railway" title="Savage Alberta Railway">SAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_des_chemins_de_fer_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Société des chemins de fer du Québec">SCFQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soo_Line_Railroad" title="Soo Line Railroad">SOO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Hudson_Railway" title="St. Lawrence and Hudson Railway">STLH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandwich,_Windsor_and_Amherstburg_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandwich, Windsor and Amherstburg Railway">SW&AR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Islands_Railway" title="Thousand Islands Railway">TI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_and_Mimico_Electric_Railway,_Light_and_Power_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toronto and Mimico Electric Railway, Light and Power Company (page does not exist)">T&MER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Scarboro%27_Electric_Railway,_Light_and_Power_Company" title="Toronto and Scarboro' Electric Railway, Light and Power Company">T&SER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Grey_and_Bruce_Railway" title="Toronto, Grey and Bruce Railway">TG&B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Civic_Railways" title="Toronto Civic Railways">TCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Hamilton_and_Buffalo_Railway" title="Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Railway">THB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Toronto and Nipissing Railway">TNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto Railway">TRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Simcoe_and_Muskoka_Junction_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto, Simcoe and Muskoka Junction Railway">TS&MJR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Street_Railway" title="Toronto Street Railway">TSt.R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Suburban_Railway" title="Toronto Suburban Railway">TSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_York_Radial_Railway" title="Toronto and York Radial Railway">T&YRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Junction_Railway" title="Waterloo Junction Railway">WJR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wentworth_Incline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wentworth Incline (page does not exist)">WI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Annapolis_Railway" title="Windsor and Annapolis Railway">WAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Counties_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Counties Railway (page does not exist)">WCR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windsor,_Essex,_Lake_Shore_Rapid_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windsor, Essex, Lake Shore Rapid Railway (page does not exist)">WE&LSR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windsor_Electric_Street_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windsor Electric Street Railway (page does not exist)">WESR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington,_Grey_and_Bruce_Railway" title="Wellington, Grey and Bruce Railway">WG&B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Thames_Valley_and_Ingersoll_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodstock, Thames Valley and Ingersoll Electric Railway">WTV&IR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#cc9966;"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_railways" title="List of Canadian railways">List of Canadian railways</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Passenger_railways_of_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Template:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Template talk:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Passenger_railways_of_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_named_passenger_trains_of_Canada" title="List of named passenger trains of Canada">Passenger railways</a> of Canada</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inter-city_rail#Canada" title="Inter-city rail">Intercity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Cascades" title="Amtrak Cascades"><i>Cascades</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_(train)" title="Maple Leaf (train)">Maple Leaf</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Adirondack_(train)" title="Adirondack (train)">Adirondack</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">Keewatin Railway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">Ontario Northland Railway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">Tshiuetin Rail Transportation</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kaoham_Shuttle" title="Kaoham Shuttle">Kaoham Shuttle</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sightseeing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">Agawa Canyon Tour Train</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Prairie_Railway_Excursions" title="Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions">Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Train_de_Charlevoix" title="Train de Charlevoix">Train de Charlevoix</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Port_Stanley_Terminal_Rail" title="Port Stanley Terminal Rail">Port Stanley Terminal Rail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountaineer" title="Rocky Mountaineer">Rocky Mountaineer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Pacific" title="Royal Canadian Pacific">Royal Canadian Pacific</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/White_Pass_and_Yukon_Route" title="White Pass and Yukon Route">White Pass and Yukon Route</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail_in_North_America" title="Commuter rail in North America">Commuter rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/GO_Transit_rail_services" title="GO Transit rail services">GO Transit</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_Pearson_Express" title="Union Pearson Express">Union Pearson Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Exo_(public_transit)" title="Exo (public transit)">Exo</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Express" title="West Coast Express">West Coast Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_Canada" title="Urban rail transit in Canada">Urban rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CTrain" title="CTrain">CTrain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Calgary</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edmonton_LRT" title="Edmonton LRT">Edmonton LRT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ion_rapid_transit" title="Ion rapid transit">Ion</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Waterloo Region</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Metro" title="Montreal Metro">Montreal Metro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/O-Train" title="O-Train">O-Train</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Ottawa</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_express_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Réseau express métropolitain">Réseau express métropolitain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SkyTrain_(Vancouver)" title="SkyTrain (Vancouver)">SkyTrain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_subway" title="Toronto subway">Toronto subway</a></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Under construction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Line_Broadway_extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Line Broadway extension">Broadway extension</a> </span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Vancouver</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Calgary)" title="Green Line (Calgary)">Green Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Calgary</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hurontario_LRT" title="Hurontario LRT">Hurontario LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Peel Region</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Line_5_Eglinton" title="Line 5 Eglinton">Line 5 Eglinton</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Line_6_Finch_West" title="Line 6 Finch West">Line 6 Finch West</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Line" title="Ontario Line">Ontario Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/O-Train#Stage_2" title="O-Train">O-Train Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Ottawa</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_express_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Réseau express métropolitain">REM Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valley_Line_(Edmonton)#Valley_Line_West_(Downtown_to_Lewis_Farms)" title="Valley Line (Edmonton)">Valley Line West</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Edmonton</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Planned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(Montreal_Metro)" title="Blue Line (Montreal Metro)">Blue line extension</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gatineau_LRT" title="Gatineau LRT">Gatineau LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Gatineau</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ion_rapid_transit#Staging" title="Ion rapid transit">Ion Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Waterloo Region – Cambridge</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_LRT" title="Hamilton LRT">Hamilton LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Hamilton</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pink_Line_(Montreal_Metro)" title="Pink Line (Montreal Metro)">Pink Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quebec_City_Tramway" title="Quebec City Tramway">Quebec City Tramway</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Quebec City</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Expo_Line_Surrey%E2%80%93Langley_extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Expo Line Surrey–Langley extension">Surrey–Langley extension</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Cancelled or closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Expo_Express" title="Expo Express">Expo Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_RT" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarborough RT">Scarborough RT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheppard_East_LRT" title="Sheppard East LRT">Sheppard East LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Surrey_LRT" title="Surrey LRT">Surrey LRT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/REM_de_l%27Est" title="REM de l'Est">REM de l'Est</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram">Streetcar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_streetcar_system" title="Toronto streetcar system">Toronto streetcar system</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People_mover" title="People mover">People mover</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Link" title="Terminal Link">Terminal Link</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Heritage_streetcar" title="Heritage streetcar">Heritage tramways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/High_Level_Bridge_Streetcar" title="High Level Bridge Streetcar">High Level Bridge Streetcar</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Edmonton</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Electric_Tramway" title="Nelson Electric Tramway">Nelson Electric Tramway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitehorse_Waterfront_Trolley" title="Whitehorse Waterfront Trolley">Whitehorse Waterfront Trolley</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_Canada" title="Urban rail transit in Canada">Urban rail transit in Canada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Streetcars_in_North_America" title="Streetcars in North America">Streetcars in North America</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_heritage_railways_in_Canada" title="List of heritage railways in Canada">Heritage railways in Canada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_railways" title="Template:Canada railways">Canada railways template</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Template:Canada class 2">Canada short line railways template</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northeast_Corridor_services" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northeast_Corridor_navbox" title="Template:Northeast Corridor navbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northeast_Corridor_navbox" title="Template talk:Northeast Corridor navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast_Corridor_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast Corridor navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northeast_Corridor_services" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Corridor" title="Northeast Corridor">Northeast Corridor</a> services</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intercity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="20px&#124;link=Amtrak_Amtrak" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg/20px-BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg/30px-BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg/40px-BSicon_LOGO_Amtrak2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Acela" title="Acela">Acela</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Hartford_Line" title="Amtrak Hartford Line">Amtrak <i>Hartford Line</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Regional" title="Northeast Regional">Northeast Regional</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(train)" title="Cardinal (train)">Cardinal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carolinian_(train)" title="Carolinian (train)">Carolinian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crescent_(train)" title="Crescent (train)">Crescent</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Keystone_Service" title="Keystone Service">Keystone Service</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palmetto_(train)" title="Palmetto (train)">Palmetto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvanian_(train)" title="Pennsylvanian (train)">Pennsylvanian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_Meteor" title="Silver Meteor">Silver Meteor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_Star_(Amtrak_train)" title="Silver Star (Amtrak train)">Silver Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vermonter_(train)" title="Vermonter (train)">Vermonter</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commuter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Transportation_Authority" title="Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/MBTA.svg/16px-MBTA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/MBTA.svg/24px-MBTA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/MBTA.svg/32px-MBTA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Transportation_Authority" title="Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority">MBTA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Providence/Stoughton_Line" title="Providence/Stoughton Line">Providence/Stoughton Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/CT_Rail" title="CT Rail"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/18px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/27px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/36px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="220" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/CT_Rail" title="CT Rail">CT Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line">Hartford Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shore_Line_East" title="Shore Line East">Shore Line East</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Metro-North_Railroad" title="Metro-North Railroad"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/MTA_NYC_logo.svg/16px-MTA_NYC_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/MTA_NYC_logo.svg/24px-MTA_NYC_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/MTA_NYC_logo.svg/32px-MTA_NYC_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Metro-North_Railroad" title="Metro-North Railroad">Metro-North Railroad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Line" title="New Haven Line">New Haven Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/NJ_Transit" title="NJ Transit"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/NJT_logo.svg/18px-NJT_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/NJT_logo.svg/27px-NJT_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/NJT_logo.svg/36px-NJT_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/NJ_Transit" title="NJ Transit">NJ Transit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kearny_Connection#Midtown_Direct" title="Kearny Connection">Midtown Direct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Corridor_Line" title="Northeast Corridor Line">Northeast Corridor Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Jersey_Coast_Line" title="North Jersey Coast Line">North Jersey Coast Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raritan_Valley_Line" title="Raritan Valley Line">Raritan Valley Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/SEPTA" title="SEPTA"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/SEPTA.svg/15px-SEPTA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/SEPTA.svg/23px-SEPTA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/SEPTA.svg/30px-SEPTA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="369" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SEPTA" title="SEPTA">SEPTA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trenton_Line" title="Trenton Line">Trenton Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilmington/Newark_Line" title="Wilmington/Newark Line">Wilmington/Newark Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/MARC_Train" title="MARC Train"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/MARC_train.svg/16px-MARC_train.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/MARC_train.svg/24px-MARC_train.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/MARC_train.svg/32px-MARC_train.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/MARC_Train" title="MARC Train">MARC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Line" title="Penn Line">Penn Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Freight</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Norfolk Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_and_Worcester_Railroad" title="Providence and Worcester Railroad">Providence and Worcester Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrail_Shared_Assets_Operations" title="Conrail Shared Assets Operations">Conrail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average_components" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average" title="Template:Dow Jones Transportation Average"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average" title="Template talk:Dow Jones Transportation Average"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dow Jones Transportation Average"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average_components" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average" title="Dow Jones Transportation Average">Dow Jones Transportation Average</a> components</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Air_Group" title="Alaska Air Group">Alaska Air Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines_Group" title="American Airlines Group">American Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avis_Budget_Group" title="Avis Budget Group">Avis Budget Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C.H._Robinson" title="C.H. Robinson">C.H. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Corporation" title="CSX Corporation">CSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expeditors_International" title="Expeditors International">Expeditors International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FedEx" title="FedEx">FedEx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._B._Hunt" title="J. B. Hunt">J. B. Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirby_Corporation" title="Kirby Corporation">Kirby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landstar_System" title="Landstar System">Landstar System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matson,_Inc." title="Matson, Inc.">Matson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern" class="mw-redirect" title="Norfolk Southern">Norfolk Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_Freight_Line" title="Old Dominion Freight Line">Old Dominion Freight Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryder" title="Ryder">Ryder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Airlines" title="Southwest Airlines">Southwest Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uber" title="Uber">Uber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Corporation" title="Union Pacific Corporation">Union Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines_Holdings" title="United Airlines Holdings">United Airlines Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Parcel_Service" title="United Parcel Service">United Parcel Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321054#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321054#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321054#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000411273960">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/141008191">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Norfolk Southern Railway Company"><a 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