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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Skrá inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Síður fyrir útskráða notendur <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Introduction" aria-label="Læra meira um breytingar"><span>Læra meira</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Framl%C3%B6g_m%C3%ADn" title="Listi yfir breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Framlög</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Spjallas%C3%AD%C3%B0a_m%C3%ADn" title="Spjall um breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Forsetaræði" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forsetaræði"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Forsetaræði</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forsetaræði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Þingræði" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Þingræði"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Þingræði</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Þingræði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Þingbundin_konungsstjórn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Þingbundin_konungsstjórn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Þingbundin konungsstjórn</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Þingbundin_konungsstjórn-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Þingbundin konungsstjórn undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Þingbundin_konungsstjórn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hálf-þingbundin_konungsstjórn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hálf-þingbundin_konungsstjórn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Hálf-þingbundin konungsstjórn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hálf-þingbundin_konungsstjórn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lönd_í_Breska_samveldinu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lönd_í_Breska_samveldinu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Lönd í Breska samveldinu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lönd_í_Breska_samveldinu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Einveldi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Einveldi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Einveldi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Einveldi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klerkastjórn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klerkastjórn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Klerkastjórn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klerkastjórn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flokksræði" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flokksræði"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Flokksræði</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flokksræði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Herforingjastjórn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herforingjastjórn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Herforingjastjórn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herforingjastjórn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Millibilsástand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Millibilsástand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Millibilsástand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Millibilsástand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Innra_stjórnkerfi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Innra_stjórnkerfi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Innra stjórnkerfi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Innra_stjórnkerfi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Innra stjórnkerfi undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Innra_stjórnkerfi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sambandsríki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sambandsríki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Sambandsríki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sambandsríki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Óskipt_ríki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Óskipt_ríki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Óskipt ríki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Óskipt_ríki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hálfgerð_sambandsríki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hálfgerð_sambandsríki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Hálfgerð sambandsríki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hálfgerð_sambandsríki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lönd eftir stjórnarfari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 31 tungumáli" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_regeringstipe" title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landa_getalu_be_l%C4%93odweardcynne" title="Landa getalu be lēodweardcynne – fornenska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Landa getalu be lēodweardcynne" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85" title="قائمة الدول حسب نظام الحكم – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قائمة الدول حسب نظام الحكم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="সরকার ব্যবস্থা অনুযায়ী দেশসমূহের তালিকা – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সরকার ব্যবস্থা অনুযায়ী দেশসমূহের তালিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF_podle_st%C3%A1tn%C3%ADho_z%C5%99%C3%ADzen%C3%AD" title="Seznam států podle státního zřízení – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Seznam států podle státního zřízení" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhestr_o_wledydd_yn_nhrefn_eu_llywodraeth" title="Rhestr o wledydd yn nhrefn eu llywodraeth – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhestr o wledydd yn nhrefn eu llywodraeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Regierungssysteme_nach_Staat" title="Liste der Regierungssysteme nach Staat – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste der Regierungssysteme nach Staat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%86%DE%A7%DE%83%DE%AA_%DE%80%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%92%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%81%DE%B0_%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%8E%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%B0_%DE%80%DE%AC%DE%8B%DE%A8%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%88%DE%A7_%DE%A4%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AA%DE%8C%DE%A6%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AA" title="ސަރުކާރު ހިންގުމުގެ ނިޒާމަށް ބަލައިގެން ހެދިފައިވާ ޤައުމުތަކުގެ ލިސްޓު – dívehí" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސަރުކާރު ހިންގުމުގެ ނިޒާމަށް ބަލައިގެން ހެދިފައިވާ ޤައުމުތަކުގެ ލިސްޓު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dívehí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_system_of_government" title="List of countries by system of government – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of countries by system of government" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="فهرست کشورهای جهان بر پایه سیستم حکومتی – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست کشورهای جهان بر پایه سیستم حکومتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_pays_par_forme_de_gouvernement" title="Liste de pays par forme de gouvernement – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste de pays par forme de gouvernement" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_per_forma_di_governo" title="Stati per forma di governo – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stati per forma di governo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E4%BD%93%E5%88%B6%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="各国の統治体制の一覧 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="各国の統治体制の一覧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Мемлекеттік басқару формасы бойынша елдер тізімі – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мемлекеттік басқару формасы бойынша елдер тізімі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80_%ED%98%95%ED%83%9C%EB%B3%84_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="정부 형태별 나라 목록 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="정부 형태별 나라 목록" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_sistem_kerajaan" title="Senarai negara mengikut sistem kerajaan – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Senarai negara mengikut sistem kerajaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="सरकारको शासन प्रणाली अनुसार देशहरूको सूची – nepalska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सरकारको शासन प्रणाली अनुसार देशहरूको सूची" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_regeringsvorm" title="Lijst van landen naar regeringsvorm – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van landen naar regeringsvorm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA" title="دیس لسٹ بلحاظ نظام حکومت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دیس لسٹ بلحاظ نظام حکومت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_sistema_de_governo" title="Lista de países por sistema de governo – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de países por sistema de governo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrinipen_le_themengo_palal_o_xulyaripnasko_sistemo" title="Patrinipen le themengo palal o xulyaripnasko sistemo – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Patrinipen le themengo palal o xulyaripnasko sistemo" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_forma_de_guvernare" title="Lista țărilor după forma de guvernare – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lista țărilor după forma de guvernare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoznam_%C5%A1t%C3%A1tov_pod%C4%BEa_%C5%A1t%C3%A1tneho_zriadenia" title="Zoznam štátov podľa štátneho zriadenia – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zoznam štátov podľa štátneho zriadenia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="அரசின் வகைப்படி நாடுகளின் பட்டியல் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரசின் வகைப்படி நாடுகளின் பட்டியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="รายชื่อประเทศตามระบอบการปกครอง – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายชื่อประเทศตามระบอบการปกครอง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tala_ng_mga_bansa_ayon_sa_sistema_ng_pamahalaan" title="Tala ng mga bansa ayon sa sistema ng pamahalaan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tala ng mga bansa ayon sa sistema ng pamahalaan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B6netim_bi%C3%A7imlerine_g%C3%B6re_%C3%BClkeler_listesi" title="Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Список країн за формою правління – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список країн за формою правління" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA" title="فہرست ممالک بلحاظ نظام حکومت – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فہرست ممالک بلحاظ نظام حکومت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davlatlar_boshqaruv_shakllari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar boshqaruv shakllari roʻyxati – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Davlatlar boshqaruv shakllari roʻyxati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E9%AB%94%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各國政體列表 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="各國政體列表" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q943264#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spjall:L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Spallsíða þessarar síðu (síða er ekki enn til) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Breyta tungumálaafbrigði" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">íslenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Sýn"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=history" title="Eldri útgáfur af síðunni. 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verkfæri</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fela</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fleiri valkostir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aðgerðir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=history"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Almennt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:S%C3%AD%C3%B0ur_sem_tengjast_hinga%C3%B0/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari" title="Listi yfir síður sem tengjast í þessa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvað tengist hingað</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:N%C3%BDlegar_breytingar_tengdar/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari" rel="nofollow" title="Nýlegar breytingar á ítengdum síðum [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Skyldar breytingar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hlaða_inn_skrá" title="Hlaða inn skrám [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Hlaða inn skrá</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0ur" title="Listi yfir kerfissíður [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kerfissíður</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&oldid=1844974" title="Varanlegur tengill í þessa útgáfu síðunnar"><span>Varanlegur tengill</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=info" title="Frekari upplýsingar um þessa síðu"><span>Síðuupplýsingar</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:CiteThisPage&page=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&id=1844974&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Upplýsingar um hvernig á að vitna í þessa síðu"><span>Vitna í þessa síðu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25B6nd_eftir_stj%25C3%25B3rnarfari"><span>Fá styttan tengil</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25B6nd_eftir_stj%25C3%25B3rnarfari"><span>Niðurhlaða QR-kóða</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prenta/flytja út </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=L%C3%B6nd+eftir+stj%C3%B3rnarfari"><span>Búa til bók</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:DownloadAsPdf&page=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=show-download-screen"><span>Sækja sem PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&printable=yes" title="Prentanleg útgáfa af þessari síðu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prentvæn útgáfa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Í öðrum verkefnum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q943264" title="Tengill á tengdan hlut í gagnagrunni [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata hlutur</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Útlit"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Útlit</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fela</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Úr Wikipediu, frjálsa alfræðiritinu</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><p>Þetta er <b>listi yfir <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_heimsins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lönd heimsins (síða er ekki enn til)">lönd heimsins</a> eftir <a href="/wiki/Stj%C3%B3rnarfar" class="mw-redirect" title="Stjórnarfar">stjórnarfari</a></b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forsetaræði"><span id="Forsetar.C3.A6.C3.B0i"></span><a href="/wiki/Forsetar%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Forsetaræði">Forsetaræði</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Forsetaræði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Forsetaræði"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Í þessum löndum er <a href="/wiki/Forseti" title="Forseti">forsetinn</a> höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a> og sjálfstæður gagnvart <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6ggjafarvald" title="Löggjafarvald">löggjafarvaldinu</a>. Listinn telur bæði <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Lýðræði">lýðræðisríki</a> og ólýðræðisleg ríki. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Als%C3%ADr" title="Alsír">Alsír</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang%C3%B3la" title="Angóla">Angóla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argent%C3%ADna" title="Argentína">Argentína</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armen%C3%ADa" title="Armenía">Armenía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aserba%C3%ADdsjan" class="mw-redirect" title="Aserbaídsjan">Aserbaídsjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben%C3%ADn" title="Benín">Benín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3liv%C3%ADa" title="Bólivía">Bólivía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botsvana" title="Botsvana">Botsvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasil%C3%ADa" title="Brasilía">Brasilía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BArk%C3%ADna_Fas%C3%B3" title="Búrkína Fasó">Búrkína Fasó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAr%C3%BAnd%C3%AD" title="Búrúndí">Búrúndí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0-Afr%C3%ADkul%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0" title="Mið-Afríkulýðveldið">Mið-Afríkulýðveldið</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3lumb%C3%ADa" title="Kólumbía">Kólumbía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3moreyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kómoreyjar">Kómoreyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong%C3%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="Kongó">Kongó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosta_R%C3%ADka" title="Kosta Ríka">Kosta Ríka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BDpur" title="Kýpur">Kýpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Kong%C3%B3" title="Lýðveldið Kongó">Lýðveldið Kongó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dj%C3%ADb%C3%BAt%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Djíbútí">Djíbútí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3min%C3%ADska_l%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0" title="Dóminíska lýðveldið">Dóminíska lýðveldið</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0baugs-G%C3%ADnea" title="Miðbaugs-Gínea">Miðbaugs-Gínea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippseyjar" title="Filippseyjar">Filippseyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland">Finnland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">Frakkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamb%C3%ADa" title="Gambía">Gambía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg%C3%ADa" title="Georgía">Georgía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvatemala" title="Gvatemala">Gvatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%ADnea" title="Gínea">Gínea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%ADnea-Biss%C3%A1" title="Gínea-Bissá">Gínea-Bissá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gv%C3%A6jana" title="Gvæjana">Gvæjana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hond%C3%BAras" title="Hondúras">Hondúras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa" title="Indónesía">Indónesía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADlabeinsstr%C3%B6ndin" title="Fílabeinsströndin">Fílabeinsströndin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A6nh%C3%B6f%C3%B0aeyjar" title="Grænhöfðaeyjar">Grænhöfðaeyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamer%C3%BAn" title="Kamerún">Kamerún</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken%C3%BDa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenýa">Kenýa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ADribat%C3%AD" title="Kíribatí">Kíribatí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirgistan" title="Kirgistan">Kirgistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbanon" title="Líbanon">Líbanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADber%C3%ADa" title="Líbería">Líbería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malav%C3%AD" title="Malaví">Malaví</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mald%C3%ADveyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Maldíveyjar">Maldíveyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%AD" title="Malí">Malí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshalleyjar" title="Marshalleyjar">Marshalleyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ritan%C3%ADa" title="Máritanía">Máritanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mex%C3%ADk%C3%B3" title="Mexíkó">Mexíkó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADkr%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa_(r%C3%ADki)" title="Míkrónesía (ríki)">Míkrónesía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mold%C3%B3va" title="Moldóva">Moldóva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3samb%C3%ADk" title="Mósambík">Mósambík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namib%C3%ADa" title="Namibía">Namibía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1r%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Nárú">Nárú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADkaragva" title="Níkaragva">Níkaragva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger" title="Níger">Níger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger%C3%ADa" title="Nígería">Nígería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Aganda" title="Úganda">Úganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Akra%C3%ADna" title="Úkraína">Úkraína</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Asbekistan" title="Úsbekistan">Úsbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Palá">Palá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragv%C3%A6" title="Paragvæ">Paragvæ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA" title="Perú">Perú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssland" title="Rússland">Rússland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAanda" title="Rúanda">Rúanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mar%C3%ADn%C3%B3" title="San Marínó">San Marínó</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B3_T%C3%B3me_og_Prins%C3%ADpe" title="Saó Tóme og Prinsípe">Saó Tóme og Prinsípe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb%C3%ADa_og_Svartfjallaland" title="Serbía og Svartfjallaland">Serbía og Svartfjallaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelleseyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Seychelleseyjar">Seychelleseyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADerra_Le%C3%B3ne" title="Síerra Leóne">Síerra Leóne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sr%C3%AD_Lanka" title="Srí Lanka">Srí Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAdan" title="Súdan">Súdan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAr%C3%ADnam" title="Súrínam">Súrínam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadsjikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tadsjikistan">Tadsjikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADvan" title="Taívan">Taívan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tansan%C3%ADa" title="Tansanía">Tansanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3g%C3%B3" title="Tógó">Tógó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsjad" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ar%C3%BAgv%C3%A6" title="Úrúgvæ">Úrúgvæ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venes%C3%BAela" title="Venesúela">Venesúela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">Bandaríkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestur-Sahara" title="Vestur-Sahara">Vestur-Sahara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hv%C3%ADta-R%C3%BAssland" title="Hvíta-Rússland">Hvíta-Rússland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samb%C3%ADa" title="Sambía">Sambía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbabve" title="Simbabve">Simbabve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Afr%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Afríka">Suður-Afríka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-K%C3%B3rea" title="Suður-Kórea">Suður-Kórea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sviss" title="Sviss">Sviss</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Þingræði"><span id=".C3.9Eingr.C3.A6.C3.B0i"></span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Eingr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Þingræði">Þingræði</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Þingræði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Þingræði"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd þar sem <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra" title="Forsætisráðherra">forsætisráðherra</a> er höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a> og líka leiðtogi <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6ggjafarvald" title="Löggjafarvald">löggjafarvaldsins</a>. Í þessum löndum er gjarnan líka <a href="/wiki/Forseti" title="Forseti">forseti</a> sem hefur táknrænt hlutverk sem <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0h%C3%B6f%C3%B0ingi" title="Þjóðhöfðingi">þjóðhöfðingi</a>. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alban%C3%ADa" title="Albanía">Albanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austur-T%C3%ADmor" title="Austur-Tímor">Austur-Tímor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austurr%C3%ADki" title="Austurríki">Austurríki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladess" title="Bangladess">Bangladess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosn%C3%ADa_og_Herseg%C3%B3v%C3%ADna" title="Bosnía og Hersegóvína">Bosnía og Hersegóvína</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAlgar%C3%ADa" title="Búlgaría">Búlgaría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3min%C3%ADka" title="Dóminíka">Dóminíka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Þýskaland">Þýskaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eistland" title="Eistland">Eistland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C3%BE%C3%AD%C3%B3p%C3%ADa" title="Eþíópía">Eþíópía</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADdjieyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Fídjieyjar">Fídjieyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grikkland" title="Grikkland">Grikkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indland" title="Indland">Indland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Drak" title="Írak">Írak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Drska_l%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0" title="Írska lýðveldið">Írska lýðveldið</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dsland" title="Ísland">Ísland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dsrael" title="Ísrael">Ísrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dtal%C3%ADa" title="Ítalía">Ítalía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B3at%C3%ADa" title="Króatía">Króatía</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lith%C3%A1en" class="mw-redirect" title="Litháen">Litháen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Maked%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lýðveldið Makedónía">Lýðveldið Makedónía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rit%C3%ADus" title="Máritíus">Máritíus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mong%C3%B3l%C3%ADa" title="Mongólía">Mongólía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lland" title="Pólland">Pólland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%BAgal" title="Portúgal">Portúgal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAmen%C3%ADa" title="Rúmenía">Rúmenía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singap%C3%BAr" title="Singapúr">Singapúr</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%B3vak%C3%ADa" title="Slóvakía">Slóvakía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%B3ven%C3%ADa" title="Slóvenía">Slóvenía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADnidad_og_T%C3%B3bag%C3%B3" title="Trínidad og Tóbagó">Trínidad og Tóbagó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9kkland" title="Tékkland">Tékkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAnis" title="Túnis">Túnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland">Tyrkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungverjaland" title="Ungverjaland">Ungverjaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van%C3%BAat%C3%BA" title="Vanúatú">Vanúatú</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Þingbundin_konungsstjórn"><span id=".C3.9Eingbundin_konungsstj.C3.B3rn"></span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Eingbundin_konungsstj%C3%B3rn" title="Þingbundin konungsstjórn">Þingbundin konungsstjórn</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Þingbundin konungsstjórn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Þingbundin konungsstjórn"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd þar sem <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra" title="Forsætisráðherra">forsætisráðherra</a> er höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a> og leiðtogi <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6ggjafarvald" title="Löggjafarvald">löggjafarvaldsins</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0h%C3%B6f%C3%B0ingi" title="Þjóðhöfðingi">Þjóðhöfðingi</a> er þingbundinn <a href="/wiki/Konungur" title="Konungur">konungur</a> eða <a href="/wiki/Fursti" title="Fursti">fursti</a> sem einungis beitir táknrænu valdi sínu með samþykki ríkisstjórnarinnar. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamb%C3%B3d%C3%ADa" title="Kambódía">Kambódía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danm%C3%B6rk" title="Danmörk">Danmörk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les%C3%B3t%C3%B3" title="Lesótó">Lesótó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BAxemborg" title="Lúxemborg">Lúxemborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malas%C3%ADa" title="Malasía">Malasía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noregur" title="Noregur">Noregur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam%C3%B3a" title="Samóa">Samóa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A1nn" title="Spánn">Spánn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADland" title="Taíland">Taíland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bretland" title="Bretland">Bretland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%AD%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Svíþjóð">Svíþjóð</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hálf-þingbundin_konungsstjórn"><span id="H.C3.A1lf-.C3.BEingbundin_konungsstj.C3.B3rn"></span>Hálf-þingbundin konungsstjórn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Hálf-þingbundin konungsstjórn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Hálf-þingbundin konungsstjórn"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd þar sem <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra" title="Forsætisráðherra">forsætisráðherra</a> er höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a>, en konungurinn/furstinn hefur töluverð pólitísk völd sem hann/hún getur beitt að eigin frumkvæði. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barein" title="Barein">Barein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía">Jórdanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BAveit" title="Kúveit">Kúveit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3nak%C3%B3" title="Mónakó">Mónakó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokk%C3%B3" title="Marokkó">Marokkó</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lönd_í_Breska_samveldinu"><span id="L.C3.B6nd_.C3.AD_Breska_samveldinu"></span>Lönd í <a href="/wiki/Breska_samveldi%C3%B0" title="Breska samveldið">Breska samveldinu</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Lönd í Breska samveldinu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Lönd í Breska samveldinu"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd með þingbundna konungsstjórn þar sem <a href="/wiki/Karl_3._Bretakonungur" title="Karl 3. Bretakonungur">Karl 3. Bretakonungur</a> er þjóðhöfðingi yfir sjálfstæðri ríkisstjórn. Konungurinn tilnefnir táknrænt <a href="/wiki/Landstj%C3%B3ri" title="Landstjóri">landstjóra</a> sem kemur fram fyrir hans hönd. <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra" title="Forsætisráðherra">Forsætisráðherra</a> er höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a> og einnig leiðtogi <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6ggjafarvald" title="Löggjafarvald">löggjafarvaldsins</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%ADgva_og_Barb%C3%BAda" title="Antígva og Barbúda">Antígva og Barbúda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81stral%C3%ADa" title="Ástralía">Ástralía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamaeyjar" title="Bahamaeyjar">Bahamaeyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%ADs" title="Belís">Belís</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jama%C3%ADka" title="Jamaíka">Jamaíka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BDja-Sj%C3%A1land" title="Nýja-Sjáland">Nýja-Sjáland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pap%C3%BAa_N%C3%BDja-G%C3%ADnea" title="Papúa Nýja-Gínea">Papúa Nýja-Gínea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankti_Krist%C3%B3fer_og_Nevis" title="Sankti Kristófer og Nevis">Sankti Kristófer og Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankti_L%C3%BAs%C3%ADa" title="Sankti Lúsía">Sankti Lúsía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankti_Vinsent_og_Grenad%C3%ADneyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankti Vinsent og Grenadíneyjar">Sankti Vinsent og Grenadíneyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%B3monseyjar" title="Salómonseyjar">Salómonseyjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAval%C3%BA" title="Túvalú">Túvalú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bretland" title="Bretland">Bretland</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einveldi"><a href="/wiki/Einveldi" title="Einveldi">Einveldi</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Breyti hluta: Einveldi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Einveldi"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Í þessum löndum er konungurinn/furstinn höfuð <a href="/wiki/Framkv%C3%A6mdavald" class="mw-redirect" title="Framkvæmdavald">framkvæmdavaldsins</a> og fer með öll völd. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAtan" title="Bútan">Bútan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BAnei" title="Brúnei">Brúnei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93man" title="Óman">Óman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1d%C3%AD-Arab%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sádí-Arabía">Sádí-Arabía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svas%C3%ADland" class="mw-redirect" title="Svasíland">Svasíland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klerkastjórn"><span id="Klerkastj.C3.B3rn"></span><a href="/wiki/Klerkastj%C3%B3rn" class="mw-redirect" title="Klerkastjórn">Klerkastjórn</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Breyti hluta: Klerkastjórn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Klerkastjórn"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Í þessum ríkjum byggir stjórnarfar á <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADkistr%C3%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ríkistrú (síða er ekki enn til)">ríkistrú</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0h%C3%B6f%C3%B0ingi" title="Þjóðhöfðingi">þjóðhöfðinginn</a> er kosinn af einhvers konar trúarlegu æðstaráði. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran">Íran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vat%C3%ADkani%C3%B0" title="Vatíkanið">Vatíkanið</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flokksræði"><span id="Flokksr.C3.A6.C3.B0i"></span><a href="/wiki/Flokksr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Flokksræði">Flokksræði</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Breyti hluta: Flokksræði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Flokksræði"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd þar sem öll pólitísk völd liggja hjá einum <a href="/wiki/Stj%C3%B3rnm%C3%A1laflokkur" title="Stjórnmálaflokkur">stjórnmálaflokki</a> og starfsemi þess flokks blandast meira eða minna saman við starfsemi ríkisins. Aðrir flokkar eru nánast alltaf bannaðir. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%BE%C3%BD%C3%B0ul%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_K%C3%ADna" class="mw-redirect" title="Alþýðulýðveldið Kína">Alþýðulýðveldið Kína</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BAba" title="Kúba">Kúba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Er%C3%ADtrea" class="mw-redirect" title="Erítrea">Erítrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADb%C3%BDa" class="mw-redirect" title="Líbýa">Líbýa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-K%C3%B3rea" title="Norður-Kórea">Norður-Kórea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BArkmenistan" title="Túrkmenistan">Túrkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADetnam" title="Víetnam">Víetnam</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Herforingjastjórn"><span id="Herforingjastj.C3.B3rn"></span><a href="/wiki/Herforingjastj%C3%B3rn" title="Herforingjastjórn">Herforingjastjórn</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Breyti hluta: Herforingjastjórn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Herforingjastjórn"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Her" title="Her">Her</a> landsins fer með stjórn þess og framkvæmdavald er í höndum herráðs eða herforingjaklíku. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mjanmar" title="Mjanmar">Mjanmar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Millibilsástand"><span id="Millibils.C3.A1stand"></span>Millibilsástand</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Breyti hluta: Millibilsástand" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Millibilsástand"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lönd þar sem breytingar á stjórnarfari standa yfir og ekki er hægt að skilgreina að svo stöddu. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%ADt%C3%AD" title="Haítí">Haítí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B3mal%C3%ADa" title="Sómalía">Sómalía</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Innra_stjórnkerfi"><span id="Innra_stj.C3.B3rnkerfi"></span>Innra stjórnkerfi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Breyti hluta: Innra stjórnkerfi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Innra stjórnkerfi"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sambandsríki"><span id="Sambandsr.C3.ADki"></span>Sambandsríki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Breyti hluta: Sambandsríki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Sambandsríki"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þetta eru lönd þar sem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alr%C3%ADkisstj%C3%B3rn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alríkisstjórn (síða er ekki enn til)">alríkisstjórn</a> deilir valdi með hálf-sjálfstæðum fylkisstjórnum. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argent%C3%ADna" title="Argentína">Argentína</a> (23 héruð og 1 borg)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81stral%C3%ADa" title="Ástralía">Ástralía</a> (6 fylki og 2 yfirráðasvæði)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosn%C3%ADa_og_Herseg%C3%B3v%C3%ADna" title="Bosnía og Hersegóvína">Bosnía og Hersegóvína</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambandsr%C3%ADki_Bosn%C3%ADu_og_Herseg%C3%B3v%C3%ADnu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sambandsríki Bosníu og Hersegóvínu (síða er ekki enn til)">Sambandsríki Bosníu og Hersegóvínu</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republika_Srpska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republika Srpska (síða er ekki enn til)">Republika Srpska</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasil%C3%ADa" title="Brasilía">Brasilía</a> (26 fylki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> (10 fylki og 3 yfirráðasvæði)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3moreyjar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kómoreyjar">Kómoreyjar</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anjouan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anjouan (síða er ekki enn til)">Anjouan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grande_Comore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grande Comore (síða er ekki enn til)">Grande Comore</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moh%C3%A9li&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohéli (síða er ekki enn til)">Mohéli</a> og <i><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Þýskaland">Þýskaland</a> (16 sambandslönd)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indland" title="Indland">Indland</a> (28 fylki og 7 sambandssvæði)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malas%C3%ADa" title="Malasía">Malasía</a> (13 fylki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mex%C3%ADk%C3%B3" title="Mexíkó">Mexíkó</a> (31 fylki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADkr%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa_(r%C3%ADki)" title="Míkrónesía (ríki)">Míkrónesía</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chuuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chuuk (síða er ekki enn til)">Chuuk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosrae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosrae (síða er ekki enn til)">Kosrae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohnpei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pohnpei (síða er ekki enn til)">Pohnpei</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yap (síða er ekki enn til)">Yap</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger%C3%ADa" title="Nígería">Nígería</a> (36 fylki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austurr%C3%ADki" title="Austurríki">Austurríki</a> (9 fylki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> (4 héruð og 1 yfirráðasvæði)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Palá">Palá</a> 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