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Bayonet - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plug_bayonets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Plug bayonets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plug_bayonets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Socket_bayonets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Socket_bayonets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Socket bayonets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Socket_bayonets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sword_bayonets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sword_bayonets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sword bayonets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sword_bayonets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Multipurpose_bayonets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Multipurpose_bayonets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Multipurpose bayonets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Multipurpose_bayonets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Reach"_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Reach"_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>"Reach" controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Reach"_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reversal_in_opinion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reversal_in_opinion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Reversal in opinion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reversal_in_opinion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bayonet_charge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bayonet_charge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bayonet charge</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bayonet_charge-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Bayonet charge subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bayonet_charge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Napoleonic_wars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Napoleonic_wars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Napoleonic wars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Napoleonic_wars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_Civil_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_Civil_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>American Civil War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-American_Civil_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Going_over_the_top" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Going_over_the_top"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Going over the top</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Going_over_the_top-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banzai_charges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banzai_charges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Banzai charges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banzai_charges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_wave_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_wave_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Human wave attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_wave_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Modern usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contemporary_bayonets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary_bayonets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Contemporary bayonets</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Contemporary_bayonets-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Contemporary bayonets subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_bayonets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Soviet_Union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soviet_Union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Soviet Union</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soviet_Union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People's_Republic_of_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People's_Republic_of_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>People's Republic of China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People's_Republic_of_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Belgium</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Austria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Austria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Austria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Austria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photo_gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photo_gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Photo gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photo_gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linguistic_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linguistic_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Linguistic impact</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linguistic_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Badges_and_insignias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Badges_and_insignias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Badges and insignias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Badges_and_insignias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> 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</label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bayonet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 66 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_(%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="حربة (بندقية) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حربة (بندقية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayoneta" title="Bayoneta – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bayoneta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCng%C3%BC" title="Süngü – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Süngü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="বেয়নেট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বেয়নেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Штык – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Штык" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Багнет – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Багнет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Багнет – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Багнет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Щик – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Щик" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baionetez" title="Baionetez – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Baionetez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baioneta" title="Baioneta – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Baioneta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidog" title="Bidog – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bidog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonett" title="Bajonett – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bajonett" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4%C3%A4k" title="Tääk – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tääk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayoneta" title="Bayoneta – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bayoneta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajoneto" title="Bajoneto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bajoneto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baioneta" title="Baioneta – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Baioneta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87" title="سرنیزه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرنیزه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C3%AFonnette_(arme)" title="Baïonnette (arme) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Baïonnette (arme)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaignit" title="Beaignit – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Beaignit" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A8igneid" title="Bèigneid – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bèigneid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baioneta" title="Baioneta – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Baioneta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%EA%B2%80" title="총검 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="총검" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Սվին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սվին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajunet" title="Bajunet – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bajunet" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayoneto" title="Bayoneto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bayoneto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangkur" title="Sangkur – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sangkur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baionetta" title="Baionetta – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Baionetta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94" title="כידון רובה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כידון רובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayon%C3%A8t" title="Bayonèt – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bayonèt" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durtuvas" title="Durtuvas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Durtuvas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonetta" title="Bajonetta – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bajonetta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szurony" title="Szurony – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szurony" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Бајонет – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бајонет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ബയണറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബയണറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bayonet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%83%E5%89%A3" title="銃剣 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="銃剣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonett_(v%C3%A5pen)" title="Bajonett (våpen) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bajonett (våpen)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonett" title="Bajonett – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bajonett" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baioneta" title="Baioneta – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Baioneta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagnet" title="Bagnet – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bagnet" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baioneta" title="Baioneta – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Baioneta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baionet%C4%83" title="Baionetă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Baionetă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Штык – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Штык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Ыстыык – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ыстыык" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajoneta" title="Bajoneta – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bajoneta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bayonet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baj%C5%8Dnet" title="Bajōnet – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bajōnet" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Бајонет – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бајонет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonet" title="Bajonet – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bajonet" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistin" title="Pistin – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pistin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajonett" title="Bajonett – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bajonett" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="சுரிகை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுரிகை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99" title="ดาบปลายปืน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดาบปลายปืน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCng%C3%BC" title="Süngü – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Süngü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Багнет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Багнет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سنگین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنگین" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Pointed weapon attached to the end of a firearm</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Bayonet attack" redirects here. For the chess opening, see <a href="/wiki/Caro%E2%80%93Kann_Defence" title="Caro–Kann Defence">Caro–Kann Defence</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Bayonet_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Bayonet (disambiguation)">Bayonet (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_British_Army_in_Britain,_1941_H10633.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg/220px-The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg/330px-The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg/440px-The_British_Army_in_Britain%2C_1941_H10633.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4506" data-file-height="4467" /></a><figcaption> British infantryman in 1941 with a <a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1907 bayonet</a> affixed to his <a href="/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Lee–Enfield">Lee–Enfield</a> rifle.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>bayonet</b> (from <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">bayonette</i></span>, now spelt <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">baïonnette</i></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Knife" title="Knife">knife</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagger" title="Dagger">dagger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sword" title="Sword">sword</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Spike_bayonet" title="Spike bayonet">spike-shaped</a> melee weapon designed to be mounted on the end of the <a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel" title="Gun barrel">barrel</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">rifle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musket" title="Musket">musket</a> or similar <a href="/wiki/Long_gun" title="Long gun">long firearm</a>, allowing the gun to be used as an improvised <a href="/wiki/Spear" title="Spear">spear</a> in <a href="/wiki/Close_combat" class="mw-redirect" title="Close combat">close combat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term is derived from the town of <a href="/wiki/Bayonne" title="Bayonne">Bayonne</a> in southwestern <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, where bayonets were supposedly first used by <a href="/wiki/Basques" title="Basques">Basques</a> in the 17th century.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the early 17th to the early 20th century, it was an <a href="/wiki/Infantry" title="Infantry">infantry</a> melee weapon used for both <a href="/wiki/Offensive_(military)" title="Offensive (military)">offensive</a> and <a href="/wiki/Defense_(military)" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense (military)">defensive</a> <a href="/wiki/Military_tactics" title="Military tactics">tactics</a>, usually when <a href="/wiki/Charge_(warfare)" title="Charge (warfare)">charging</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tactical_formation" title="Tactical formation">mass formations</a> (<a href="/wiki/Human_wave_attack" title="Human wave attack">human wave attacks</a>). In contemporary times, bayonets are considered a weapon of last resort, and are rarely used in combat, although they are still used for ceremonial purposes (e.g, <a href="/wiki/Military_parade" title="Military parade">Military parades)</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png/220px-%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png/330px-%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png/440px-%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83.png 2x" data-file-width="926" data-file-height="1394" /></a><figcaption>Depiction of a Chinese muzzle-loading musket with a plug bayonet attached from 1606. The weapon's instructional manual and specifications is shown above.</figcaption></figure> <p>The term <i>bayonette</i> itself dates back to the 16th century, but it is not clear whether bayonets at the time were knives that could be fitted to the ends of firearms, or simply a type of knife. For example, Cotgrave's 1611 <i>Dictionarie</i> describes the bayonet as "a kind of small flat pocket dagger, furnished with knives; or a great knife to hang at the girdle". Likewise, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Borel" title="Pierre Borel">Pierre Borel</a> wrote in 1655 that a kind of long-knife called a <i>bayonette</i> was made in <a href="/wiki/Bayonne" title="Bayonne">Bayonne</a> but does not give any further description.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are some accounts that place the invention of the bayonet in either France or Germany as early as 1570.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plug_bayonets">Plug bayonets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Plug bayonets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg/220px-02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg/330px-02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/02_158_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg 2x" data-file-width="395" data-file-height="537" /></a><figcaption>Depiction of an early 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Russian</a> infantryman installing a plug bayonet.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first recorded instance of a bayonet proper is found in the Chinese military treatise, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Binglu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binglu (page does not exist)">Binglu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E5%BD%95" class="extiw" title="zh:兵录">zh</a>]</span> published in 1606. It was in the form of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Son-and-mother_gun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Son-and-mother gun (page does not exist)">Son-and-mother gun</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E9%B3%A5%E9%8A%83" class="extiw" title="zh:子母鳥銃">zh</a>]</span>, a <a href="/wiki/Breech-loading_weapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Breech-loading weapon">breech-loading</a> musket that was issued with a roughly 57.6 cm (22.7 in) long plug bayonet, giving it an overall length of 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) with the bayonet attached. It was labelled as a "gun-blade" (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">铳刀</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">銃刀</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Chòngdāo</span></i>) with it being described as a "short sword that can be inserted into the barrel and secured by twisting it slightly" that it is to be used "when the battle have depleted both gunpowder and bullets as well as fighting against bandits, when forces are closing into melee or encountering an ambush" and if one "cannot load the gun within the time it takes to cover two bu (3.2 meters) of ground they are to attach the bayonet and hold it like a spear".<sup id="cite_ref-needham_volume_5_part_7_456_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-needham_volume_5_part_7_456-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Binglu_《兵錄》,_Scroll_12_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Binglu_《兵錄》,_Scroll_12-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Early bayonets were of the "plug" type, where the bayonet was fitted directly into the barrel of the musket.<sup id="cite_ref-johnfixbayonets_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-johnfixbayonets-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-COLD_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-militaryhistory_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-militaryhistory-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This allowed light infantry to be converted to heavy infantry and hold off cavalry charges. The bayonet had a round handle that slid directly into the musket barrel. This naturally prevented the gun from being fired. The first known mention of the use of bayonets in European warfare was in the memoirs of Jacques de Chastenet, Vicomte de Puységur.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He described the French using crude 1-foot (0.30 m) plug bayonets during the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War" title="Thirty Years' War">Thirty Years' War (1618–1648)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, it was not until 1671 that General <a href="/wiki/Jean_Martinet" title="Jean Martinet">Jean Martinet</a> standardized and issued plug bayonets to the French regiment of <a href="/wiki/Fusilier" title="Fusilier">fusiliers</a> then raised. They were issued to part of an English <a href="/wiki/Dragoon" title="Dragoon">dragoon</a> regiment raised in 1672, and to the Royal Fusiliers when raised in 1685.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Socket_bayonets">Socket bayonets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Socket bayonets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg/220px-Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg/330px-Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg/440px-Musee-historique-lausanne-img_0095.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Socket of a bayonet, showing triangular cross-section and fluted sides</figcaption></figure> <p>The major problem with plug bayonets was that when attached they made it impossible to fire the musket, requiring soldiers to wait until the last possible moment before a <a href="/wiki/Melee" title="Melee">melee</a> to fix the bayonet. The defeat of forces loyal to <a href="/wiki/William_III_of_England" title="William III of England">William of Orange</a> by <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobite</a> Highlanders at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Killiecrankie" title="Battle of Killiecrankie">Battle of Killiecrankie</a> in 1689 was due (among other things) to the use of the plug bayonet.<sup id="cite_ref-COLD_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Highlanders closed to 50 yd (46 m), fired a single volley, dropped their muskets, and using axes and swords quickly overwhelmed the loyalists before they had time to fix bayonets. Shortly thereafter, the defeated leader, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Mackay_(general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugh Mackay (general)">Hugh Mackay</a>, is believed to have introduced a socket bayonet of his own invention. Soon "socket" bayonets would incorporate both socket mounts and an offset blade that fit around the musket's barrel, which allowed the musket to be fired and reloaded while the bayonet was attached. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bayonette-p1000740.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bayonette-p1000740.jpg/220px-Bayonette-p1000740.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bayonette-p1000740.jpg/330px-Bayonette-p1000740.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bayonette-p1000740.jpg/440px-Bayonette-p1000740.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2344" data-file-height="2299" /></a><figcaption>Early 19th-century offset spiked socket bayonet</figcaption></figure> <p>An unsuccessful trial with socket or zigzag bayonets was made after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fleurus_(1690)" title="Battle of Fleurus (1690)">Battle of Fleurus</a> in 1690, in the presence of <a href="/wiki/King_Louis_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="King Louis XIV">King Louis XIV</a>, who refused to adopt them, as they had a tendency to fall off the musket. Shortly after the <a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Ryswick" title="Peace of Ryswick">Peace of Ryswick</a> (1697), the English and Germans abolished the <a href="/wiki/Pike_(weapon)" title="Pike (weapon)">pike</a> and introduced socket bayonets.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British socket bayonet had a spike with a triangular cross-section rather than a flat blade, with a flat side towards the muzzle and two fluted sides outermost to a length of 15 inches (38 cm). It had no lock to keep it fast to the muzzle, and was well-documented for falling off in the heat of battle.<sup id="cite_ref-COLD_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the mid-18th century, socket bayonets had been adopted by most European armies. In 1703, the French infantry adopted a spring-loaded locking system that prevented the bayonet from accidentally separating from the musket. A triangular blade was introduced around 1715 and was stronger than the previous single or double-edged model.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sword_bayonets">Sword bayonets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sword bayonets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 18th century introduced the concept of the <a href="/wiki/Sword_bayonet" title="Sword bayonet">sword bayonet</a>, a long-bladed weapon with a single- or double-edged blade that could also be used as a <a href="/wiki/Classification_of_swords" title="Classification of swords">shortsword</a>. Its initial purpose was to ensure that riflemen could form an <a href="/wiki/Infantry_square" title="Infantry square">infantry square</a> properly to fend off cavalry attacks when in ranks with musketmen, whose weapons were longer. A prime early example of a sword bayonet-fitted rifle is the Pattern 1800 Infantry Rifle, later known as the "<a href="/wiki/Baker_Rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Baker Rifle">Baker Rifle</a>". Sword bayonets were used by German Jagers in the 18th century. The hilt usually had <a href="/wiki/Quillons" class="mw-redirect" title="Quillons">quillons</a> modified to accommodate the <a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel" title="Gun barrel">gun barrel</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Hilt" title="Hilt">hilt</a> mechanism that enabled the bayonet to be attached to a <a href="/wiki/Bayonet_lug" title="Bayonet lug">bayonet lug</a>. A sword bayonet could be used in combat as a <a href="/wiki/Sidearm_(weapon)" title="Sidearm (weapon)">sidearm</a>, when detached from the musket or rifle. When the bayonet was attached to the musket or rifle, it effectively turned all <a href="/wiki/Long_gun" title="Long gun">long guns</a> into a <a href="/wiki/Spear" title="Spear">spear</a> or <a href="/wiki/Glaive" title="Glaive">glaive</a>, which made it suitable for both thrusting and cutting attacks. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chassepot-diag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Chassepot-diag.jpg/220px-Chassepot-diag.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Chassepot-diag.jpg/330px-Chassepot-diag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Chassepot-diag.jpg/440px-Chassepot-diag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8000" data-file-height="8000" /></a><figcaption>Chassepot bolt-action rifle and sword bayonet.</figcaption></figure> <p>While the British Army eventually discarded the sword bayonet, the socket bayonet survived the introduction of the rifled musket into British service in 1854. The new rifled musket copied the French locking ring system.<sup id="cite_ref-COLD_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new bayonet proved its worth at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Alma" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Alma">Battle of Alma</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Inkerman" title="Battle of Inkerman">Battle of Inkerman</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_War" title="Crimean War">Crimean War</a>, where the Imperial Russian Army learned to fear it.<sup id="cite_ref-COLD_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg/220px-Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg/330px-Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg/440px-Chassepot_bayonet_assembly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption>Bayonet assembly system of the <a href="/wiki/Chassepot" title="Chassepot">Chassepot</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1860s, European nations began to develop new <a href="/wiki/Bolt-action" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolt-action">bolt-action</a> <a href="/wiki/Breech-loading_weapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Breech-loading weapon">breechloading</a> <a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">rifles</a> (such as the <a href="/wiki/Chassepot" title="Chassepot">Chassepot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Snider%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Snider–Enfield">Snider–Enfield</a>) and sword bayonets suitable for mass production and used by police, pioneer, and engineer troops.<sup id="cite_ref-OWE_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OWE-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision to redesign the bayonet into a short sword was viewed by some as an acknowledgement of the decline in importance of the fixed bayonet as a weapon in the face of new advances in firearms technology.<sup id="cite_ref-PUN_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PUN-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a British newspaper put it, "the committee, in recommending this new sword bayonet, appear to have had in view the fact that bayonets will henceforth be less frequently used than in former times as a weapon of offence and defence; they desired, therefore, to substitute an instrument of more general utility."<sup id="cite_ref-PUN_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PUN-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Multipurpose_bayonets">Multipurpose bayonets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Multipurpose bayonets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bayonet,_sawback_(AM_1983.150-5).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg/220px-Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg/330px-Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg/440px-Bayonet%2C_sawback_%28AM_1983.150-5%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2436" data-file-height="1232" /></a><figcaption>British Pattern 1875 Snider saw-backed bayonet (with scabbard) for the artillery carbine</figcaption></figure> <p>One of these multipurpose designs was the 'sawback' bayonet, which incorporated saw teeth on the spine of the blade.<sup id="cite_ref-OWE_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OWE-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sawback bayonet was intended for use as a general-purpose utility tool as well as a weapon; the teeth were meant to facilitate the cutting of wood for various defensive works such as barbed-wire posts, as well as for butchering livestock.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PUN_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PUN-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KNI_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNI-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHO_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHO-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was initially adopted by the German states in 1865; until the middle of WWI approximately 5% of every bayonet style was complemented with a sawback version, for example in Belgium in 1868, Great Britain in 1869 and Switzerland in 1878 (Switzerland introduced their last model in 1914).<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PUN_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PUN-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KNI_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNI-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHO_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHO-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original sawback bayonets were typically of the heavy sword-type, they were issued to engineers, with to some extent the bayonet aspect being secondary to the "tool" aspect. Later German sawbacks were more of a rank indicator than a functional saw. Generally, an average of 6% of all bayonets were sawbacks for non-commissioned officers. There were some exceptions, such as the kurzes Seitengewehr 1898 model, all of which were of the sawback design and meant for what was considered more prestigious units, such as machine gunners, telegraph troop and colonial troops.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sawback proved relatively ineffective as a cutting tool, and was soon outmoded by improvements in military logistics and transportation; most nations dropped the sawback feature by the early 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The German army discontinued use of the sawback bayonet in 1917 after protests that the serrated blade caused unnecessarily severe wounds when used as a fixed bayonet.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHO_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHO-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg/220px-U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg/330px-U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg/440px-U.S._BAYONET_MODEL_1873_TROWEL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="195" /></a><figcaption>U.S. Bayonet Model 1873 <a href="/wiki/Trowel" title="Trowel">trowel</a> bayonet</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>trowel</i> or <i>spade</i> bayonet was another multipurpose design, intended for use both as an offensive weapon as well as a <a href="/wiki/Entrenching_tool" title="Entrenching tool">digging tool</a> for excavating entrenchments.<sup id="cite_ref-RIP_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RIP-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BOA_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1870, the US Army issued trowel bayonets to infantry regiments based on a design by Lieutenant-Colonel <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Rice_(general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Rice (general)">Edmund Rice</a>, a US Army officer and Civil War veteran, which were manufactured by the Springfield Armory.<sup id="cite_ref-BEL_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEL-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Besides its utility as both a fixed bayonet and a digging implement, the Rice trowel bayonet could be used to plaster log huts and stone chimneys for winter quarters; sharpened on one edge, it could cut tent poles and pins.<sup id="cite_ref-BEL_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEL-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ten thousand were eventually issued, and the design saw service during the <a href="/wiki/Nez_Perce_War" title="Nez Perce War">1877 Nez Perce campaign</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MCC_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCC-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rice was given leave in 1877 to demonstrate his trowel bayonet to several nations in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-MCC_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCC-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One infantry officer recommended it to the exclusion of all other designs, noting that "the entrenching  [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>] tools of an army rarely get up to the front until the exigency for their use has passed."<sup id="cite_ref-BEL_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEL-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rice trowel bayonet was declared obsolete by the US Army in December 1881.<sup id="cite_ref-MCC_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCC-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Reach"_controversy"><span id=".22Reach.22_controversy"></span>"Reach" controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: "Reach" controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company,_2nd_Battalion,_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg/220px-Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg/330px-Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg/440px-Bayonet_team_of_%22H%22_Company%2C_2nd_Battalion%2C_Lincolnshire_Regiment_in_the_Imperial_fortress_colony_of_Gibraltar_in_1913.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6461" data-file-height="4144" /></a><figcaption>Competitive bayonet team of "H" Company, 2nd Battalion, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Lincolnshire_Regiment" title="Royal Lincolnshire Regiment">Lincolnshire Regiment</a>, equipped with non-lethal dummy weapons, in the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_fortress" title="Imperial fortress">Imperial fortress</a> colony of <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> in 1913</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356,_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_136-B1356%2C_Kasernenhof_-_Fechten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>German soldiers at bayonet practice in 1914</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940,_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg/220px-On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg/330px-On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg/440px-On_Board_the_Battleship_HMS_Rodney._October_1940%2C_Training_on_Board_the_Battleship._A1210.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="602" /></a><figcaption>Six sailors with Lee–Enfield rifles, standing in the 'On Guard' position during rifle and bayonet drill on board the battleship <a href="/wiki/HMS_Rodney_(29)" title="HMS Rodney (29)">HMS <i>Rodney</i></a>. October 1940.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG/220px-Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG/330px-Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG/440px-Border_Security_of_the_50th_parallel_of_north.JPG 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption>From 1899 to 1945, the Japanese used the very long, 15.75 inches (40 cm), Type 30 sword-bladed bayonet on the already long <a href="/wiki/Arisaka" title="Arisaka">Arisaka</a> rifle.</figcaption></figure> <p>Prior to World War I, bayonet doctrine was largely founded upon the concept of "reach"; that is, a soldier's theoretical ability, by use of an extremely long rifle and fixed bayonet, to stab an enemy soldier without having to approach within reach of his opponent's blade.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HUT_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HUT-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAR_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAR-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A combined length of rifle and bayonet longer than that of the enemy infantryman's rifle and attached bayonet, like the infantryman's pike of bygone days, was thought to impart a tactical advantage on the battlefield.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAR_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAR-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HOP_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PRA_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PRA-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1886, the French army introduced a 52-centimetre-long (20.5 in) quadrangular <a href="/wiki/%C3%89p%C3%A9e" title="Épée">épée</a> spike for the bayonet of the <a href="/wiki/Lebel_Model_1886_rifle" title="Lebel Model 1886 rifle">Lebel Model 1886 rifle</a>, the <i>Épée-Baïonnette Modèle 1886</i>, resulting in a rifle and bayonet with an overall length of six feet (1.8 m). Germany responded by introducing a long sword bayonet for the <a href="/wiki/Gewehr_98" title="Gewehr 98">Model 1898 Mauser</a> rifle, which had a 29-inch barrel. The bayonet, the <i>Seitengewehr 98</i>, had a 50 cm (19.7-inch) blade.<sup id="cite_ref-HOP_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With an overall length of 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m), the German army's rifle/bayonet combination was second only to the French Lebel for overall 'reach'.<sup id="cite_ref-HOP_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After 1900, Switzerland, Britain, and the United States adopted rifles with barrel lengths shorter than that of a rifled musket, but longer than that of a carbine.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SET_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These were intended for general use by infantry and cavalry.<sup id="cite_ref-SET_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "reach" of the new short rifles with attached bayonets was reduced.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Britain introduced the <a href="/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield#Short_Magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_I" title="Lee–Enfield">SMLE</a> (Short, Magazine, Lee–Enfield), in 1904.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SET_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The German M1898 Mauser rifle and attached sword bayonet was 20 cm (eight inches) longer than the SMLE and its P1903 bayonet, which used a twelve-inch (30 cm) blade.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PEG_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PEG-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the British P1903 and its similar predecessor, the P1888, was satisfactory in service, criticism soon arose regarding the shortened reach.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HOP_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SET_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TIL_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TIL-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One military writer of the day warned: "The German soldier has eight inches the better of the argument over the British soldier when it comes to crossing bayonets, and the extra eight inches easily turns the battle in favour of the longer, if both men are of equal skill."<sup id="cite_ref-HOP_25-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1905, the German Army adopted a shortened 37-centimetre-long (14.5 in) bayonet, the <i>Seitengewehr 98/05</i> for engineer and pioneer troops, and in 1908, a short rifle as well, the <i>Karabiner Model 1898AZ</i>, which was produced in limited quantities for the cavalry, artillery, and other specialist troops.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the long-barreled 98 Mauser rifle remained in service as the primary infantry small arm.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, German military authorities continued to promote the idea of outreaching one's opponent on the battlefield by means of a longer rifle/bayonet combination, a concept prominently featured in its infantry bayonet training doctrines.<sup id="cite_ref-PRA_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PRA-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These included the <i>throw point</i> or <i>extended thrust-and-lunge</i> attack.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Using this tactic, the German soldier dropped into a half-crouch, with the rifle and fixed bayonet held close to the body.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this position the soldier next propelled his rifle forward, then dropped the supporting hand while taking a step forward with the right foot, simultaneously thrusting out the right arm to full length with the extended rifle held in the grip of the right hand alone.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a maximum 'kill zone' of some eleven feet, the <i>throw point</i> bayonet attack gave an impressive increase in 'reach', and was later adopted by other military forces, including the U.S. Army.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to criticism over the reduced reach of the SMLE rifle and bayonet, British ordnance authorities introduced the P1907 bayonet in 1908, which had an elongated blade of some seventeen inches to compensate for the reduced overall length of the SMLE rifle.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAR_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAR-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SET_27-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-REG_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-REG-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1907 bayonet was essentially a copy of the Japanese Type 30 bayonet, Britain having purchased a number of Japanese type 30 rifles for the Royal Navy during the preceding years.<sup id="cite_ref-royalarmories_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-royalarmories-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U.S. authorities in turn adopted a long (16-in. blade) bayonet for the <a href="/wiki/M1903_Springfield" title="M1903 Springfield">M1903 Springfield</a> short rifle, the <a href="/wiki/M1905_bayonet" title="M1905 bayonet">M1905 bayonet</a>; later, a <a href="/wiki/M1917_bayonet" title="M1917 bayonet">long sword bayonet</a> was also provided for the <a href="/wiki/M1917_Enfield" title="M1917 Enfield">M1917 Enfield</a> rifle.<sup id="cite_ref-TIL_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TIL-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reversal_in_opinion">Reversal in opinion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Reversal in opinion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg/220px-World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg/330px-World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg/440px-World-War-II-US-Military-Bayonets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="1118" /></a><figcaption>US military bayonets; from the top down, they are the M1905, the M1, M1905E1 Bowie Point Bayonet (a cut down version of the M1905), and the M4 Bayonet for the M1 Carbine.</figcaption></figure> <p>The experience of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> reversed opinion on the value of long rifles and bayonets in typical infantry combat operations.<sup id="cite_ref-PEG_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PEG-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-REG_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-REG-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MCB_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KNY_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNY-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Whether in the close confines of trench warfare, night time raiding and patrolling, or attacking across open ground, soldiers of both sides soon recognized the inherent limitations of a long and ungainly rifle and bayonet when used as a <a href="/wiki/Close-quarters_battle" title="Close-quarters battle">close-quarters battle</a> weapon.<sup id="cite_ref-PEG_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PEG-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-REG_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-REG-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MCB_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KNY_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNY-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once Allied soldiers had been trained to expect the <i>throw point</i> or <i>extended thrust-and-lunge attack</i>, the method lost most of its tactical value on the World War I battlefield.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It required a strong arm and wrist, was very slow to recover if the initial thrust missed its mark, and was easily parried by a soldier who was trained to expect it, thus exposing the German soldier to a return thrust which he could not easily block or parry.<sup id="cite_ref-CRO_32-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead of longer bayonets, infantry forces on both sides began experimenting with other weapons as auxiliary close-quarter arms, including the <a href="/wiki/Trench_knife" title="Trench knife">trench knife</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trench_raiding_club" title="Trench raiding club">trench club</a>, <a href="/wiki/Handgun" title="Handgun">handgun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hand_grenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand grenade">hand grenade</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Entrenching_tool" title="Entrenching tool">entrenching tool</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MCB_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soldiers soon began employing the bayonet as a knife as well as an attachment for the rifle, and bayonets were often shortened officially or unofficially to make them more versatile and easier to use as tools, or to maneuver in close quarters.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-REG_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-REG-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MCB_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KNY_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNY-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, bayonets were further shortened into knife-sized weapons in order to give them additional utility as <a href="/wiki/Combat_knife" title="Combat knife">fighting</a> or <a href="/wiki/Utility_knife" title="Utility knife">utility knives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The vast majority of modern bayonets introduced since World War II are of the <a href="/wiki/Knife_bayonet" title="Knife bayonet">knife bayonet</a> type.<sup id="cite_ref-BRA_1-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bayonet_charge">Bayonet charge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bayonet charge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Bayonet charge" redirects here. For the Ted Hughes poem, see <a href="/wiki/Bayonet_Charge_(poem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayonet Charge (poem)">Bayonet Charge (poem)</a>.</div> <p>The development of the bayonet from the 17th century onwards led to the bayonet <a href="/wiki/Charge_(warfare)" title="Charge (warfare)">charge</a> becoming the main infantry tactic throughout the 18th, 19th, and early 20th century. The British Army under Wolesley, the later Duke of Wellington, evolved its tactics to adopt the "Volley and Bayonet Charge" from the earlier "Highland Charge" tactic of Highland regiments under his command. These proto "fire and maneuver" tactics were first introduced to the British Army by the 42nd Highlanders (Black Watch) at Fontenoy in 1745 although, they had been used by their antecedents, (The Independent Highland Watch Companies) prior to that. As early as the 19th century, military scholars were already noting that most bayonet charges did not result in <a href="/wiki/Close_combat" class="mw-redirect" title="Close combat">close combat</a>. Instead, one side usually fled before actual bayonet fighting ensued. The act of fixing bayonets has been held to be primarily connected to morale, the making of a clear signal to friend and foe of a willingness to kill at close quarters.<sup id="cite_ref-firingline_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-firingline-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The bayonet charge was above all a tool of shock. While charges were reasonably common in 18th and 19th century warfare, actual combat between formations with their bayonets was so rare as to be effectively nonexistent. Usually, a charge would only happen after a long exchange of gunfire, and one side would break and run before contact was actually made. Sir Charles Oman, nearing the end of his history of the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_War" title="Peninsular War">Peninsular War</a> (1807–1814) in which he had closely studied hundreds of battles and combats, only discovered a single example of, in his words, "one of the rarest things in the Peninsular War, a real hand-to-hand fight with the white weapon." Infantry melees were much more common in close country – towns, villages, earthworks and other terrain which reduced visibility to such ranges that hand-to-hand fighting was unavoidable. These melees, however, were not bayonet charges per se, as they were not executed or defended against by regular bodies of orderly infantry; rather, they were a chaotic series of individual combats where musket butts and fists were used alongside bayonets, swords, and polearms.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Napoleonic_wars">Napoleonic wars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Napoleonic wars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg/220px-Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg/330px-Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg/440px-Gro%C3%9Fbeeren_1813.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2809" /></a><figcaption>A bayonet charge during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gro%C3%9Fbeeren" title="Battle of Großbeeren">Battle of Großbeeren</a> (1813)</figcaption></figure> <p>The bayonet charge was a common tactic used during the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleonic wars">Napoleonic wars</a>. Despite its effectiveness, a bayonet charge did not necessarily cause substantial casualties through the use of the weapon itself. Detailed battle casualty lists from the 18th century showed that in many battles, less than 2% of all wounds treated were caused by bayonets.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Antoine-Henri_Jomini" title="Antoine-Henri Jomini">Antoine-Henri Jomini</a>, a celebrated military author who served in numerous armies during the <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleonic</a> period, stated that the majority of bayonet charges in the open resulted with one side fleeing before any contact was made. Combat with bayonets did occur, but mostly on a small scale when units of opposing sides encountered each other in a confined environment, such as during the storming of fortifications or during ambush skirmishes in broken terrain.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an age of fire by <a href="/wiki/Volley_fire" title="Volley fire">massed volley</a>, when compared to random unseen bullets, the threat of the bayonet was much more tangible and immediate – guaranteed to lead to a personal gruesome conclusion if both sides persisted. All this encouraged men to flee before the lines met. Thus, the bayonet was an immensely useful weapon for capturing ground from the enemy, despite seldom actually being used to inflict wounds. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_Civil_War">American Civil War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: American Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg/220px-Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg/330px-Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg/440px-Currier-Ives_Third_Petersburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1492" data-file-height="1106" /></a><figcaption>A bayonet charge during the <a href="/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Petersburg" title="Third Battle of Petersburg">Third Battle of Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> (1865) during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> (1861–1865) the bayonet was found to be responsible for less than 1% of battlefield casualties,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a hallmark of <a href="/wiki/Modern_warfare" title="Modern warfare">modern warfare</a>. The use of bayonet charges to force the enemy to retreat was very successful in numerous small unit engagements at short range in the American Civil War, as most troops would retreat when charged while reloading. Although such charges inflicted few casualties, they often decided short engagements, and tactical possession of important defensive ground features. Additionally, bayonet drill could be used to rally men temporarily unnerved by enemy fire.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the overall <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a> was won by the Union armies due to a combination of terrain and massed artillery fire, a decisive point on the second day of the battle hinged on a bayonet charge at <a href="/wiki/Little_Round_Top" title="Little Round Top">Little Round Top</a> when <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Lawrence_Chamberlain" class="mw-redirect" title="Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain">Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain</a>'s <a href="/wiki/20th_Maine_Volunteer_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment">20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment</a>, running short of musket ammunition, charged downhill, surprising and capturing many of the surviving soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/15th_Alabama_Infantry_Regiment" title="15th Alabama Infantry Regiment">15th Alabama Infantry Regiment</a> and other Confederate regiments. Other bayonet charges occurred at Gettysburg, such as that of the <a href="/wiki/1st_Minnesota_Infantry_Regiment" title="1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment">1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment</a>. This was ordered in desperation by <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott_Hancock" title="Winfield Scott Hancock">General Hancock</a> earlier on July 2 in order to delay a Confederate brigade's advance long enough to bring up reinforcements for the holed Union line on Cemetery Ridge. Still another bayonet charge was conducted late in the evening on July 2 by the <a href="/wiki/137th_New_York_Infantry_Regiment" title="137th New York Infantry Regiment">137th New York Infantry Regiment</a> defending the extreme right flank of the Union line on Culp's Hill. The charge of several companies managed to temporarily stall the advance of the <a href="/wiki/10th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" title="10th Virginia Infantry Regiment">10th Virginia Infantry Regiment</a> long enough for the <a href="/wiki/14th_Regiment_(New_York_State_Militia)" title="14th Regiment (New York State Militia)">14th Brooklyn</a> to move in on the 137th's right and repel the attack. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Going_over_the_top">Going over the top</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Going over the top"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg/220px-Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg/330px-Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg/440px-Cpe_french_bayonet_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="614" /></a><figcaption>French infantry bayonet charge, carrying <a href="/wiki/Lebel_Model_1886_rifle" title="Lebel Model 1886 rifle">1886 Lebel rifles</a>, in 1913</figcaption></figure> <p>The popular image of World War I combat is of a wave of soldiers with bayonets fixed, "going over the top" and charging across <a href="/wiki/No_man%27s_land" title="No man's land">no man's land</a> into a hail of enemy fire. Although this was the standard method of fighting early in the war, it was rarely successful. British casualties on the first day of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Battle of the Somme</a> were the worst in the history of the British army, with <span class="nowrap">57,470 British</span> casualties, <span class="nowrap">19,240 of</span> whom were killed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdmonds1993483_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdmonds1993483-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPriorWilson2005119_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPriorWilson2005119-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During World War I, no man's land was often hundreds of yards across.<sup id="cite_ref-Hamilton_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamilton-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area was usually devastated by the warfare and riddled with craters from artillery and mortar shells, and sometimes contaminated by <a href="/wiki/Chemical_weapon" title="Chemical weapon">chemical weapons</a>. Heavily defended by <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine guns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">mortars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillery</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Riflemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Riflemen">riflemen</a> on both sides, it was often covered with <a href="/wiki/Barbed_wire" title="Barbed wire">barbed wire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Land_mine" title="Land mine">land mines</a>, and littered with the rotting corpses of those who were not able to make it across the sea of projectiles, explosions, and flames. A bayonet charge through no man's land often resulted in the total annihilation of entire battalions. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg/660px-No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg" decoding="async" width="660" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg/990px-No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg/1320px-No-man%27s-land-flanders-field.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2681" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>A stretch of no man's land in <a href="/wiki/Flanders_Fields" title="Flanders Fields">Flanders Fields</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, 1919</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banzai_charges">Banzai charges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Banzai charges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The advent of modern warfare in the 20th century made bayonet charges dubious affairs. During the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Port_Arthur" title="Siege of Port Arthur">Siege of Port Arthur</a> (1904–1905), the Japanese used human wave attacks against Russian artillery and machine guns,<sup id="cite_ref-Miller2014_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller2014-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> suffering massive casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-Edgerton1997_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Edgerton1997-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-O'ConnellBatchelor2002_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'ConnellBatchelor2002-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg/220px-Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg/330px-Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg/440px-Imperial_Japanese_Army_Infantry_111th_Regiment_soldier_and_Indian_National_Army_soldier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1131" data-file-height="703" /></a><figcaption>Soldiers of the Imperial Japanese Army shout banzai</figcaption></figure> <p>However, during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a>, the Japanese were able to use bayonet charges effectively against poorly organized and lightly armed Chinese troops. <a href="/wiki/Banzai_charge" title="Banzai charge">"Banzai charges"</a> became an accepted military tactic where Japanese forces were able to <a href="/wiki/Rout" title="Rout">rout</a> larger Chinese forces routinely.<sup id="cite_ref-routledgegenocide_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routledgegenocide-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the early stages of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a> (1941–1945), a sudden bayonet charge could overwhelm unprepared enemy soldiers. Such charges became known to Allied forces as <a href="/wiki/Banzai_charge" title="Banzai charge">"Banzai charges"</a> from the Japanese battle cry. By the end of the war, against well organized and heavily armed Allied forces, a banzai charge inflicted little damage but at high cost. They were sometimes conducted as a last resort by small groups of surviving soldiers when the main battle was already lost. </p><p>Some Japanese commanders, such as General <a href="/wiki/Tadamichi_Kuribayashi" title="Tadamichi Kuribayashi">Tadamichi Kuribayashi</a>, recognized the futility and waste of such attacks and expressly forbade their men from carrying them out. Indeed, the Americans were surprised that the Japanese did not employ banzai charges at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima" title="Battle of Iwo Jima">Battle of Iwo Jima</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-iwojima_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iwojima-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Human_wave_attack">Human wave attack</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Human wave attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The term "<a href="/wiki/Human_wave_attack" title="Human wave attack">human wave attack</a>" was often misused to describe the Chinese short attack<sup id="cite_ref-appleman363_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-appleman363-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—a combination of <a href="/wiki/Infiltration_tactics" title="Infiltration tactics">infiltration</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Shock_tactics" title="Shock tactics">shock tactics</a> employed by the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a> (1950–1953).<sup id="cite_ref-roe435_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A typical Chinese short attack was carried out at night by sending a series of small five-man <a href="/wiki/Fireteam" title="Fireteam">fireteams</a> to attack the weakest point of an enemy's defenses.<sup id="cite_ref-roe435_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chinese assault team would crawl undetected within grenade range, then launch surprise attacks with fixed bayonets against the defenders in order to breach the defenses by relying on maximum shock and confusion.<sup id="cite_ref-roe435_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>If the initial shock failed to breach the defenses, additional fireteams would press on behind them and attack the same point until a breach was created.<sup id="cite_ref-roe435_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once penetration was achieved, the bulk of the Chinese forces would move into the enemy rear and attack from behind.<sup id="cite_ref-alexander331_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alexander331-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to primitive communication systems and tight political controls within the Chinese army, short attacks were often repeated until either the defenses were penetrated or the attackers were completely annihilated.<sup id="cite_ref-roe435_57-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This persistent attack pattern left a strong impression on UN forces that fought in Korea, giving birth to the description of "human wave".<sup id="cite_ref-appleman353_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-appleman353-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term "human wave" was later used by journalists and military officials to convey the image of the American soldiers being assaulted by overwhelming numbers of Chinese on a broad front, which is inaccurate when compared with the normal Chinese practice of sending successive series of small teams against a weak point in the line.<sup id="cite_ref-appleman362_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-appleman362-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was in fact rare for the Chinese to actually use densely concentrated infantry formations to absorb enemy firepower.<sup id="cite_ref-marshall5_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marshall5-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_usage">Modern usage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Modern usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One use the Germans in World War II made of bayonets was to search for people in hiding. One person hiding in a house in the Netherlands wrote: "The Germans made lots of noise as they came upstairs, and they stabbed their bayonets into the wall. Then what we'd always feared actually happened: A bayonet went through the thin wallpaper above the closet, exposing the three people who were hiding there. 'Raus!' cried the Germans. 'Out!'".<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the Korean War, the <a href="/wiki/French_Battalion_in_the_Korean_War" class="mw-redirect" title="French Battalion in the Korean War">French Battalion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Brigade" title="Turkish Brigade">Turkish Brigade</a> used bayonet charges against enemy combatants.<sup id="cite_ref-grey1988_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grey1988-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1951, United States Army officer <a href="/wiki/Lewis_L._Millett" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis L. Millett">Lewis L. Millett</a> led soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/27th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="27th Infantry Regiment (United States)">US Army's 27th Infantry Regiment</a> in capturing a machine gun position with bayonets. Historian <a href="/wiki/S._L._A._Marshall" title="S. L. A. Marshall">S. L. A. Marshall</a> described the attack as "the most complete bayonet charge by American troops since <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cold_Harbor" title="Battle of Cold Harbor">Cold Harbor</a>". The location subsequently became known as Bayonet Hill.<sup id="cite_ref-bgobit_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bgobit-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was the last bayonet charge by the US Army. Millett was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pe20091114_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pe20091114-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wpobit_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wpobit-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 October 1962, during the <a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_War" title="Sino-Indian War">Sino-Indian War</a>, 20 Indian soldiers led by <a href="/wiki/Joginder_Singh_(soldier)" title="Joginder Singh (soldier)">Joginder Singh</a> fixed bayonets and charged a force of 200 Chinese soldiers. While the charge would prove futile for Singh and his men, it initially threw the Chinese off guard and forced a retreat despite outnumbering them 10 to 1.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 8 May 1970, National Guardsmen <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Mexico_bayoneting_incident" title="University of New Mexico bayoneting incident">attacked student demonstrators with bayonets</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Mexico" title="University of New Mexico">University of New Mexico</a> in Albuquerque. The demonstrators were protesting the war in Vietnam and Cambodia, and <a href="/wiki/Kent_State_Killings" class="mw-redirect" title="Kent State Killings">the killing</a> of four students at Kent State University. Eleven were injured, some seriously.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1982, the British Army mounted bayonet charges during the <a href="/wiki/Falklands_War" title="Falklands War">Falklands War</a>, notably the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Battalion,_Parachute_Regiment" title="3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment">3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Longdon" title="Battle of Mount Longdon">Battle of Mount Longdon</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Scots_Guards" title="Scots Guards">2nd Battalion, Scots Guards</a> during the final assault of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Tumbledown" title="Battle of Mount Tumbledown">Mount Tumbledown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995, during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sarajevo" title="Siege of Sarajevo">Siege of Sarajevo</a>, UN peacekeepers of the French <a href="/wiki/3rd_Marine_Infantry_Regiment" title="3rd Marine Infantry Regiment">3rd Marine Infantry Regiment</a> charged Serbian forces at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vrbanja_bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Vrbanja bridge">Battle of Vrbanja bridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Actions led by the regiment allowed the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_peacekeeping" title="United Nations peacekeeping">UN peacekeepers</a> to retreat from a threatened position. Two fatalities and seventeen wounded resulted. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Second Gulf War</a> and the war in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, British Army units mounted several bayonet charges.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_2004_06_13_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph_2004_06_13-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Danny_Boy" title="Battle of Danny Boy">Battle of Danny Boy</a> in Iraq, the <a href="/wiki/Argyll_and_Sutherland_Highlanders" title="Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders">Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders</a> charged mortar positions of the <a href="/wiki/Mahdi_Army" title="Mahdi Army">Mahdi Army</a>. The ensuing hand-to-hand fighting resulted in an estimate of over 40 insurgents killed and 35 bodies collected and nine prisoners. Sergeant Brian Wood, of the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales%27s_Royal_Regiment" title="Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment">Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment</a>, was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Military_Cross" title="Military Cross">Military Cross</a> for his part in the battle.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcwyatt_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcwyatt-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2009, Lieutenant James Adamson of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Scotland" title="Royal Regiment of Scotland">Royal Regiment of Scotland</a> was awarded the Military Cross for a bayonet charge while in Afghanistan. Adamson had run out of ammunition so he immediately charged a Taliban fighter with his bayonet.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcbayonet_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcbayonet-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lance Corporal Sean Jones of The Princess of Wales's Regiment was awarded the Military Cross for his role in a 2011 bayonet charge.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jstorbayonet_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jstorbayonet-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contemporary_bayonets">Contemporary bayonets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Contemporary bayonets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Today, the bayonet is rarely used in one-to-one combat.<sup id="cite_ref-sadefensejournal.com_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sadefensejournal.com-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite its limitations, many modern <a href="/wiki/Assault_rifle" title="Assault rifle">assault rifles</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Bullpup" title="Bullpup">bullpup</a> designs) retain a bayonet lug and the bayonet is issued by many armies. The bayonet is used for controlling prisoners, or as a weapon of last resort.<sup id="cite_ref-sadefensejournal.com_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sadefensejournal.com-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, some authorities have concluded that the bayonet serves as a useful training aid in building <a href="/wiki/Morale" title="Morale">morale</a> and increasing desired aggressiveness in troops.<sup id="cite_ref-FM_3-25.150_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FM_3-25.150-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today's bayonets often double as multi-purpose utility knives, bottle openers or other tools. Issuing one modern multi-purpose bayonet/knife is also more cost effective than issuing separate specialty bayonets, and field/combat knives. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soviet_Union">Soviet Union</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Soviet Union"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> has an adequate but unremarkable bayonet. However, the <a href="/wiki/AKM#Accessories" title="AKM">AKM Type I bayonet</a> (introduced in 1959) was an improvement of the original design.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has a Bowie style (clip-point) blade with saw-teeth along the spine, and can be used as a multi-purpose survival knife and wire-cutter when combined with its steel scabbard.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/AK-74" title="AK-74">AK-74</a> bayonet <a href="/wiki/AK-74#Accessories" title="AK-74">6Kh5</a> (introduced in 1983) represents a further refinement of the AKM bayonet. "It introduced a radical blade cross-section, that has a flat milled on one side near the edge and a corresponding flat milled on the opposite side near the false edge."<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The blade has a new spear point and an improved one-piece moulded plastic grip, making it a more effective fighting knife.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com_82-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also has saw-teeth on the false edge and the usual hole for use as a wire-cutter.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbayonets.com_82-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbayonets.com-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The wire cutting versions of the AK bayonets each have an electrically insulated handle and an electrically insulated part of the scabbard, so it can be used to cut an electrified wire. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The American <a href="/wiki/M16_rifle" title="M16 rifle">M16 rifle</a> used the <a href="/wiki/M7_bayonet" title="M7 bayonet">M7 bayonet</a> which is based on earlier designs such as the <a href="/wiki/M4_bayonet" title="M4 bayonet">M4</a>, <a href="/wiki/M5_bayonet" title="M5 bayonet">M5</a> and <a href="/wiki/M6_bayonet" title="M6 bayonet">M6</a> models, all of which are direct descendants of the <a href="/wiki/M3_Fighting_Knife" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 Fighting Knife">M3 Fighting Knife</a> and have a spear-point blade with a half sharpened secondary edge. The newer <a href="/wiki/M9_bayonet" title="M9 bayonet">M9</a> has a clip-point blade with saw-teeth along the spine, and can be used as a multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard. It can even be used by troops to cut their way free through the relatively thin metal skin of a crashed helicopter or airplane. The current USMC <a href="/wiki/OKC-3S_bayonet" title="OKC-3S bayonet">OKC-3S bayonet</a> bears a resemblance to the Marines' iconic <a href="/wiki/Ka-Bar" title="Ka-Bar">Ka-Bar</a> fighting knife with serrations near the handle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="People's_Republic_of_China"><span id="People.27s_Republic_of_China"></span>People's Republic of China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: People's Republic of China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The AK-47 was adopted by Communist China as the <a href="/wiki/Type_56_assault_rifle" title="Type 56 assault rifle">Type 56 assault rifle</a> and includes an integral folding spike bayonet, similar to the SKS rifle.<sup id="cite_ref-Century_2000._page_230-231_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Century_2000._page_230-231-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some Type 56s may also use the AKM Type II bayonet.<sup id="cite_ref-Century_2000._page_230-231_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Century_2000._page_230-231-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The latest Chinese rifle, the <a href="/wiki/QBZ-95" title="QBZ-95">QBZ-95</a>, has a multi-purpose knife bayonet similar to the US M9. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgium">Belgium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Belgium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> has two types of bayonet. The first is a traditional spear point bayonet. The second is the Type C socket bayonet introduced in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has a hollow handle that fits over the muzzle and slots that lined up with those on the FALs 22 mm NATO-spec flash hider.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its spear-type blade is offset to the side of the handle to allow the bullet to pass beside the blade.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current British L3A1 socket bayonet is based on the <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> Type C socket bayonet with a clip-point blade.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has a hollow handle that fits over the <a href="/wiki/SA80" title="SA80">SA80/L85 rifle's</a> muzzle and slots that lined up with those on the flash eliminator. The blade is offset to the side of the handle to allow the bullet to pass beside the blade. It can also be used as a multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard.<sup id="cite_ref-sadefensejournal.com_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sadefensejournal.com-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The scabbard also has a sharpening stone and folding saw blade.<sup id="cite_ref-sadefensejournal.com_77-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sadefensejournal.com-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The use of contemporary bayonets by the British army was noted during the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">Afghanistan war</a> in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-jstorbayonet_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jstorbayonet-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Traditionally, bayonets are instead called swords in <a href="/wiki/The_Rifles" title="The Rifles">The Rifles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Germany">Germany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Germany"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_G3" title="Heckler & Koch G3">H&K G3 rifle</a> uses two types of bayonets, both of which is mounted above the G3's rifle barrel.<sup id="cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jeffreyhayes.com-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first is the standard G3 bayonet which has a blade similar to the American <a href="/wiki/M7_bayonet" title="M7 bayonet">M7 bayonet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jeffreyhayes.com-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second is an Eickhorn KCB-70 type multi-purpose knife bayonet, featuring a clip-point with saw-back, a wire-cutter scabbard and a distinctive squared handgrip.<sup id="cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jeffreyhayes.com-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_G36" title="Heckler & Koch G36">H&K G36</a> there was little use of modified <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> type II knife bayonets from stocks of the former Nationale Volksarmee (National People's Army) of East Germany. The original muzzle-ring was cut away and a new, large diameter muzzle ring welded in place. The original leather belt hanger was replaced by a complex web and plastic belt hanger designed to fit the West German load bearing equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Austria">Austria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Austria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Steyr_AUG" title="Steyr AUG">Steyr AUG</a> uses two types of bayonet. The first and most common is an Eickhorn KCB-70 type multi-purpose bayonet with an M16 bayonet type interface. The second are the <a href="/wiki/Glock_knife" title="Glock knife">Glock <i>Feldmesser 78</i> (Field Knife 78) and the <i>Feldmesser 81</i> (Survival Knife 81)</a>, which can also be used as a bayonet, by engaging a socket in the pommel (covered by a plastic cap) into a bayonet adapter that can be fitted to the AUG rifle.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These bayonets are noteworthy, as they were meant to be used primarily as field or survival knives and use as a bayonet was a secondary consideration. They can also be used as throwing knives and have a built-in <a href="/wiki/Bottle_opener" title="Bottle opener">bottle opener</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Crossguard" title="Crossguard">crossguard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Glock_Field_Knives_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glock_Field_Knives-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-knifethrowing.info_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knifethrowing.info-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France">France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The French use a more traditional spear point bayonet with the current <a href="/wiki/FAMAS" title="FAMAS">FAMAS</a> bayonet which is nearly identical to that of the <a href="/wiki/MAS-49_rifle" title="MAS-49 rifle">M1949/56</a> bayonet.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new French <a href="/wiki/H%26K_416" class="mw-redirect" title="H&K 416">H&K 416</a>F rifle uses the Eickhorn "SG 2000 WC-F", a multi-purpose combat knife/bayonet (similar to the <a href="/wiki/KM2000" title="KM2000">KM2000</a>) with a wire cutter.<sup id="cite_ref-eickhorn-solingen.de_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eickhorn-solingen.de-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It weighs 320 g (0.7 lb), is 30.0 cm (11.8 in) long with a half serrated 17.3 cm (6.8 in) blade for cutting through ropes.<sup id="cite_ref-eickhorn-solingen.de_98-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eickhorn-solingen.de-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The synthetic handle and sheath have electrical insulation that protects up to 10,000 volts. The sheath also has a diamond blade sharpener. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photo_gallery">Photo gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Photo gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Legionnaires of the French Military with FAMAS rifles and fixed bayonets."><img alt="Legionnaires of the French Military with FAMAS rifles and fixed bayonets." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg/160px-D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg/240px-D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg/320px-D%C3%A9fil%C3%A9_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A0_Orange_pour_ses_40_ans_de_garnison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/French_Foreign_Legion" title="French Foreign Legion">Legionnaires</a> of the <a href="/wiki/French_Armed_Forces" title="French Armed Forces">French Military</a> with <a href="/wiki/FAMAS" title="FAMAS">FAMAS</a> rifles and fixed bayonets.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:01_ak47.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soviet AK-47 bayonet and scabbard."><img alt="Soviet AK-47 bayonet and scabbard." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/01_ak47.jpg/54px-01_ak47.jpg" decoding="async" width="54" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/01_ak47.jpg/82px-01_ak47.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/01_ak47.jpg/109px-01_ak47.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="770" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> bayonet and scabbard.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:03_akm.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soviet AKM type II bayonet, multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard."><img alt="Soviet AKM type II bayonet, multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/03_akm.jpg/71px-03_akm.jpg" decoding="async" width="71" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/03_akm.jpg/107px-03_akm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/03_akm.jpg/143px-03_akm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> type II bayonet, multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NVA_AKM_Bayonet_(2_of_2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Multi-purpose AKM Type I bayonet of the Nationale Volksarmee shown cutting a wire"><img alt="Multi-purpose AKM Type I bayonet of the Nationale Volksarmee shown cutting a wire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG/160px-NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG/240px-NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG/320px-NVA_AKM_Bayonet_%282_of_2%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3534" data-file-height="2442" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Multi-purpose <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> Type I bayonet of the <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Volksarmee" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationale Volksarmee">Nationale Volksarmee</a> shown cutting a wire</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soviet AKM type II bayonet and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration."><img alt="Soviet AKM type II bayonet and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg/160px-6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg/240px-6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg/320px-6kh4_wire_cutter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> type II bayonet and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afghan policeman with AKM and AKM Type II bayonet."><img alt="Afghan policeman with AKM and AKM Type II bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg/160px-Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg/240px-Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg/320px-Afghan_policeman_bayonet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Afghan_National_Police" title="Afghan National Police">Afghan policeman</a> with <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> and AKM Type II bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The US M5 bayonet and scabbard used with the M1 Garand"><img alt="The US M5 bayonet and scabbard used with the M1 Garand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg/160px-US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg/240px-US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg/320px-US-Military-M5-Bayonet1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="386" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The US <a href="/wiki/M5_bayonet" title="M5 bayonet">M5 bayonet</a> and scabbard used with the <a href="/wiki/M1_Garand" title="M1 Garand">M1 Garand</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M6_Bayonet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The US M6 bayonet and scabbard used with the M14 rifle"><img alt="The US M6 bayonet and scabbard used with the M14 rifle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M6_Bayonet.jpg/160px-M6_Bayonet.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M6_Bayonet.jpg/240px-M6_Bayonet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M6_Bayonet.jpg/320px-M6_Bayonet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="840" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The US <a href="/wiki/M6_bayonet" title="M6 bayonet">M6 bayonet</a> and scabbard used with the <a href="/wiki/M14_rifle" title="M14 rifle">M14 rifle</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="M7 Bayonet and M8A1 Sheath used with the M16 rifle"><img alt="M7 Bayonet and M8A1 Sheath used with the M16 rifle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg/160px-M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg/240px-M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg/320px-M7_Bayonet_%26_M8A1_Sheath_MOD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/M7_Bayonet" class="mw-redirect" title="M7 Bayonet">M7 Bayonet</a> and M8A1 Sheath used with the <a href="/wiki/M16_rifle" title="M16 rifle">M16 rifle</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M9bayonet2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Adopted in 1986, the US M9 bayonet and scabbard used with the M16 rifle and M4 carbine."><img alt="Adopted in 1986, the US M9 bayonet and scabbard used with the M16 rifle and M4 carbine." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/M9bayonet2.jpg/160px-M9bayonet2.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/M9bayonet2.jpg/240px-M9bayonet2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/M9bayonet2.jpg/320px-M9bayonet2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="136" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Adopted in 1986, the US <a href="/wiki/M9_bayonet" title="M9 bayonet">M9 bayonet</a> and scabbard used with the <a href="/wiki/M16_rifle" title="M16 rifle">M16 rifle</a> and <a href="/wiki/M4_carbine" title="M4 carbine">M4 carbine</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="M9 bayonet and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration."><img alt="M9 bayonet and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg/160px-US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg/240px-US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg/320px-US-Military-M9-Bayonet-used-as-Wirecutter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="879" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/M9_bayonet" title="M9 bayonet">M9 bayonet</a> and scabbard in wire-cutter configuration.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="M9 bayonet-fitted M4 carbine firing during secondary target drills."><img alt="M9 bayonet-fitted M4 carbine firing during secondary target drills." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg/160px-USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg/240px-USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg/320px-USMC-110515-M-JG138-043.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">M9 bayonet-fitted <a href="/wiki/M4_carbine" title="M4 carbine">M4 carbine</a> firing during secondary target drills.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The USMC OKC-3S Bayonet"><img alt="The USMC OKC-3S Bayonet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg/160px-Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg/240px-Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg/320px-Bayonet_OKC-3S_-_Ontario_Knife_Company.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="558" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">USMC</a> <a href="/wiki/OKC-3S_Bayonet" class="mw-redirect" title="OKC-3S Bayonet">OKC-3S Bayonet</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="US Marines at bayonet practice in 2005."><img alt="US Marines at bayonet practice in 2005." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg/127px-Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg/191px-Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg/254px-Combat_knife_attached_to_gun.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1089" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">US Marines</a> at bayonet practice in 2005.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="US Marine with OKC-3S attached to an M27 IAR in 2023. The USMC is one of only a few modern military forces to still teach bayonet fighting as part of basic training."><img alt="US Marine with OKC-3S attached to an M27 IAR in 2023. The USMC is one of only a few modern military forces to still teach bayonet fighting as part of basic training." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg/160px-4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg/240px-4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg/320px-4th_MARDIV_Rifle_Squad_Competition-_Day_3_230130-M-SU940-1631.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">US Marine with OKC-3S attached to an <a href="/wiki/M27_IAR" class="mw-redirect" title="M27 IAR">M27 IAR</a> in 2023. The USMC is one of only a few modern military forces to still teach bayonet fighting as part of basic training.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Folding an SKS-type bayonet."><img alt="Folding an SKS-type bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg/160px-SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg/240px-SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg/320px-SKS_bayonet_noBG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="727" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Folding an <a href="/wiki/SKS" title="SKS">SKS</a>-type bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="A Chinese sailor with a Type 56 with the integral folding spike bayonet, 1986."><img alt="A Chinese sailor with a Type 56 with the integral folding spike bayonet, 1986." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg/94px-People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg" decoding="async" width="94" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg/141px-People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg/188px-People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_sailor_with_type_56_assault_rifle.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2850" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy" title="People's Liberation Army Navy">Chinese sailor</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Type_56_assault_rifle" title="Type 56 assault rifle">Type 56</a> with the integral folding spike bayonet, 1986.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chinese soldier with QBZ-95 rifle and multi-purpose knife bayonet."><img alt="Chinese soldier with QBZ-95 rifle and multi-purpose knife bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg/105px-Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg/157px-Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg/210px-Honor_guard_of_the_People%27s_Liberation_Army.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">Chinese soldier</a> with <a href="/wiki/QBZ-95" title="QBZ-95">QBZ-95</a> rifle and multi-purpose knife bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate,_New_Delhi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indian Army Gurkha with L1A1 (FN FAL) and traditional bayonet."><img alt="Indian Army Gurkha with L1A1 (FN FAL) and traditional bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg/93px-Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg/140px-Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg/186px-Indian_Army_soldier_on_guard_at_the_India_Gate%2C_New_Delhi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Indian_Army" title="Indian Army">Indian Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Gurkha" title="Gurkha">Gurkha</a> with <a href="/wiki/L1A1_Self-Loading_Rifle" title="L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle">L1A1</a> (<a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a>) and traditional bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Japanese Ground Self Defense Force infantrymen with their Howa Type 64 with bayonet fixed."><img alt="Japanese Ground Self Defense Force infantrymen with their Howa Type 64 with bayonet fixed." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG/160px-Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG/240px-Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG/320px-Present_Arms_fixing_bayonet.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Ground_Self_Defense_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Ground Self Defense Force">Japanese Ground Self Defense Force</a> infantrymen with their <a href="/wiki/Howa_Type_64" title="Howa Type 64">Howa Type 64</a> with bayonet fixed.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brazilian Army paratroopers with FN FAL rifles with Type C socket bayonets on parade."><img alt="Brazilian Army paratroopers with FN FAL rifles with Type C socket bayonets on parade." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg/160px-Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg" decoding="async" width="160" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg/240px-Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg/320px-Brazilian_Army_SOF.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1999" data-file-height="1311" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Army" title="Brazilian Army">Brazilian Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Paratrooper" title="Paratrooper">paratroopers</a> with <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> rifles with Type C socket bayonets on parade.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Early_FN_FAL.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Early FN FAL and bayonet."><img alt="Early FN FAL and bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Early_FN_FAL.jpg/160px-Early_FN_FAL.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Early_FN_FAL.jpg/240px-Early_FN_FAL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Early_FN_FAL.jpg/320px-Early_FN_FAL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="286" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Early <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> and bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kuwaiti soldier with his FN FAL rifle with bayonet."><img alt="Kuwaiti soldier with his FN FAL rifle with bayonet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg/86px-Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg/129px-Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg/172px-Kuwaiti_soldier_with_his_FN_FAL_rifle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Army" title="Kuwait Army">Kuwaiti soldier</a> with his <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> rifle with bayonet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_(L3A1_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="British-issue L3A1 bayonet. Note the slot in the blade to attach the wire-cutter scabbard."><img alt="British-issue L3A1 bayonet. Note the slot in the blade to attach the wire-cutter scabbard." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg/160px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg/240px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg/320px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1317" data-file-height="374" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">British-issue L3A1 bayonet. Note the slot in the blade to attach the wire-cutter scabbard.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_(L3A1_scabbard_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="L3A1 scabbard. Note the lug to attach the bayonet for wire cutting."><img alt="L3A1 scabbard. Note the lug to attach the bayonet for wire cutting." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg/160px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg/240px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg/320px-L129A1_Sharpshooter_rifle_MOD_45162213_%28L3A1_scabbard_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1312" data-file-height="318" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">L3A1 scabbard. Note the lug to attach the bayonet for wire cutting.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="British servicemen with fixed L3A1 bayonets on L85A2 rifles. The L3A1's blade is offset to permit firing."><img alt="British servicemen with fixed L3A1 bayonets on L85A2 rifles. The L3A1's blade is offset to permit firing." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg/91px-Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg/136px-Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg/182px-Sacrifice_honoured_at_National_Act_of_Remembrance_MOD_45163258.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3554" data-file-height="5472" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">British servicemen with fixed L3A1 bayonets on <a href="/wiki/SA80" title="SA80">L85A2</a> rifles. The L3A1's blade is offset to permit firing.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace,_Oslo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Palace guard at the royal palace, Oslo. Note the G3-type rifle with a bayonet over the barrel."><img alt="Palace guard at the royal palace, Oslo. Note the G3-type rifle with a bayonet over the barrel." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg/85px-Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg/127px-Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg/170px-Palace_guard_at_the_royal_palace%2C_Oslo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Palace guard at the royal palace, Oslo. Note the G3-type rifle with a bayonet over the barrel.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Glock field knife/bayonet and its scabbard. The upper crossguard is bent forward and can be used as a bottle opener."><img alt="Glock field knife/bayonet and its scabbard. The upper crossguard is bent forward and can be used as a bottle opener." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG/160px-Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG/240px-Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG/320px-Glock_Feldmesser_FM_78.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1548" data-file-height="667" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Glock_knife" title="Glock knife">Glock field knife/bayonet</a> and its scabbard. The upper <a href="/wiki/Crossguard" title="Crossguard">crossguard</a> is bent forward and can be used as a bottle opener.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Irish Army Honor Guard. Note Steyr AUG with EICKHORN KCB-70 type multi-purpose bayonet"><img alt="Irish Army Honor Guard. Note Steyr AUG with EICKHORN KCB-70 type multi-purpose bayonet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg/160px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg/240px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg/320px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_120831-D-VO565-009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1680" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Irish Army Honor Guard. Note Steyr AUG with EICKHORN KCB-70 type multi-purpose bayonet</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Royal New Zealand Navy Guard of Honour. Note Individual Weapon Steyr with American M7 bayonets."><img alt="Royal New Zealand Navy Guard of Honour. Note Individual Weapon Steyr with American M7 bayonets." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg/160px-Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg/240px-Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg/320px-Navy_members_of_the_Royal_Guard_of_Honour_-_Flickr_-_NZ_Defence_Force.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3849" data-file-height="2566" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Royal New Zealand Navy Guard of Honour. Note Individual Weapon Steyr with American M7 bayonets.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Royal 22nd Regiment of Canada unfixing their bayonets."><img alt="The Royal 22nd Regiment of Canada unfixing their bayonets." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg/160px-Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg/240px-Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg/320px-Changing_the_Guard_ceremony_in_Qu%C3%A9bec_during_the_summer_09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4411" data-file-height="3039" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Royal_22nd_Regiment" title="Royal 22nd Regiment">Royal 22nd Regiment</a> of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> unfixing their bayonets.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marines from Marine Barracks Washington D.C. fix their bayonets during rehearsals for the presidential inauguration."><img alt="Marines from Marine Barracks Washington D.C. fix their bayonets during rehearsals for the presidential inauguration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg/160px-Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg/240px-Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg/320px-Marines_Rehearse_for_Presidential_Inauguration_130117-M-YO938-821.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5292" data-file-height="3039" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marines" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Marines">Marines</a> from <a href="/wiki/Marine_Barracks_Washington_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Marine Barracks Washington D.C.">Marine Barracks Washington D.C.</a> fix their bayonets during rehearsals for the presidential inauguration.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brazilian LAPA FA-03.[99]"><img alt="Brazilian LAPA FA-03.[99]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg/160px-LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg/240px-LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg/320px-LAPA_FA_Mod_3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="195" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazilian</a> <a href="/wiki/LAPA_FA-03" title="LAPA FA-03">LAPA FA-03</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linguistic_impact">Linguistic impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Linguistic impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The push-twist motion of fastening the older type of <a href="/wiki/Spike_bayonet" title="Spike bayonet">spike bayonet</a> has given a name to: </p> <ul><li>The "<a href="/wiki/Bayonet_mount" title="Bayonet mount">bayonet mount</a>" used for various types of quick fastenings, such as <a href="/wiki/Photographic_lens" class="mw-redirect" title="Photographic lens">camera lenses</a>, also called a "bayonet connector" when used in electrical plugs.</li> <li>Several connectors and contacts including the bayonet-fitting <a href="/wiki/Light_bulb" class="mw-redirect" title="Light bulb">light bulb</a> that is common in the UK (as opposed to the continental European screw-fitting type).</li> <li>One type of connector for foil and sabre weapons used in modern fencing competitions is referred to as a "bayonet" connector.</li></ul> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Chess" title="Chess">chess</a>, an aggressive variation of the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Indian_Defence" title="King's Indian Defence">King's Indian Defence</a> is known as the "Bayonet Attack". </p><p>The bayonet has become a symbol of <a href="/wiki/Great_power" title="Great power">military power</a>. The term "at the point of a bayonet" refers to using military force or action to accomplish, maintain, or defend something (cf. <a href="/wiki/Bayonet_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayonet Constitution">Bayonet Constitution</a>). Undertaking a task "with fixed bayonets" has this connotation of no room for compromise and is a phrase used particularly in politics. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Badges_and_insignias">Badges and insignias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Badges and insignias"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Rising_Sun_(badge)" title="Rising Sun (badge)">'Rising Sun' badge</a> features a semicircle of bayonets. The Australian Army Infantry Combat Badge (ICB) takes the form of a vertically mounted Australian Army SLR (7.62mm self-loading rifle FN FAL) bayonet surrounded by an oval-shaped laurel wreath.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The US Army <a href="/wiki/Combat_Action_Badge" title="Combat Action Badge">Combat Action Badge</a>, awarded to personnel who have come under fire since 2001 and who are not eligible for the <a href="/wiki/Combat_Infantryman_Badge" title="Combat Infantryman Badge">Combat Infantryman Badge</a> (due to the fact that only Infantry personnel may be awarded the Combat Infantryman Badge), has a bayonet as its central motif. The shoulder sleeve insignia for the <a href="/wiki/10th_Mountain_Division_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="10th Mountain Division (United States)">10th Mountain Division</a> in the US Army features crossed bayonets. The US Army's <a href="/wiki/173rd_Airborne_Brigade_Combat_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team">173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team</a>'s shoulder patch features a bayonet wrapped in a wing, symbolizing their airborne status. The brigade regularly deploys in task forces under the name "Bayonet". </p><p>The insignia of the British Army's <a href="/wiki/School_of_Infantry" title="School of Infantry">School of Infantry</a> is an SA80 bayonet against a red shield. It is worn as a <a href="/wiki/Tactical_recognition_flash" title="Tactical recognition flash">Tactical recognition flash</a> (TRF) by instructors at the <a href="/wiki/Infantry_Training_Centre_(British_Army)" title="Infantry Training Centre (British Army)">Infantry Training Centre</a> Catterick, the <a href="/wiki/Infantry_Battle_School" title="Infantry Battle School">Infantry Battle School</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brecon" title="Brecon">Brecon</a> and the Support Weapons School in <a href="/wiki/Warminster" title="Warminster">Warminster</a>. Fixed bayonets also feature on the <a href="/wiki/Cap_badge" title="Cap badge">cap badge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tactical_recognition_flash" title="Tactical recognition flash">tactical recognition flash</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Small_Arms_School_Corps" title="Small Arms School Corps">Small Arms School Corps</a>. </p><p>The vocation tab collar insignia for the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Armed_Forces" title="Singapore Armed Forces">Singapore Armed Forces</a> Infantry Formation utilizes two crossed bayonets. The bayonet is often used as a symbol of the Infantry in Singapore. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1887_Constitution_of_the_Hawaiian_Kingdom" title="1887 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom">1887 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom</a>, known as the Bayonet Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aiki-j%C5%8D" title="Aiki-jō">Aiki-jō</a> wooden staff used in the Japanese martial art of Aikido, which in use resembles a bayonet more than a spear.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayonet_lug" title="Bayonet lug">Bayonet lug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combatives" title="Combatives">Combatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%ABkend%C5%8D" title="Jūkendō">Jūkendō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_bayonet" title="Spike bayonet">Spike bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_bayonets_for_crowd_control" title="Use of bayonets for crowd control">Use of bayonets for crowd control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Owen" title="Wilfred Owen">Wilfred Owen</a> mentions bayonets in the poem <i>Soldier's Dream</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BRA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BRA_1-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brayley, Martin, <i>Bayonets: An Illustrated History</i>, Iola, WI: Krause Publications, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87349-870-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87349-870-8">978-0-87349-870-8</a> (2004), pp. 9–10, 83–85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Ayto, <i>Dictionary of Word Origins</i>, 1990</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">H. Blackmore, <i>Hunting Weapons</i>, p. 50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230501155736/https://www.germanmilitaria.com/Heer/photos/H112062.html">"The Collector's Guild"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.germanmilitaria.com/Heer/photos/H112062.html">the original</a> on 1 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Collector%27s+Guild&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.germanmilitaria.com%2FHeer%2Fphotos%2FH112062.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-needham_volume_5_part_7_456-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-needham_volume_5_part_7_456_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Needham, Volume 5, Part 7, 456.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Binglu_《兵錄》,_Scroll_12-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Binglu_《兵錄》,_Scroll_12_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Binglu 《兵錄》, Scroll 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-johnfixbayonets-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-johnfixbayonets_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorris2016" class="citation book cs1">Norris, John (3 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jK_kCwAAQBAJ&q=%22Plug+bayonets%22&pg=PT22"><i>Fix Bayonets!</i></a>. Pen and Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-8378-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-8378-9"><bdi>978-1-4738-8378-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fix+Bayonets%21&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2016-01-03&rft.isbn=978-1-4738-8378-9&rft.aulast=Norris&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjK_kCwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Plug%2Bbayonets%2522%26pg%3DPT22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-COLD-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-COLD_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-COLD_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-COLD_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-COLD_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-COLD_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A847532">"Cold Steel – The History of the Bayonet"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 18 November 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Cold+Steel+%E2%80%93+The+History+of+the+Bayonet&rft.date=2002-11-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fdna%2Fh2g2%2FA847532&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-militaryhistory-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-militaryhistory_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones2012" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Gareth, ed. (1 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZCmUeb52l3MC&q=%22Plug+bayonets%22&pg=PA164"><i>Military History: The Definitive Visual Guide to the Objects of Warfare</i></a>. DK Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-1158-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-1158-7"><bdi>978-1-4654-1158-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Military+History%3A+The+Definitive+Visual+Guide+to+the+Objects+of+Warfare&rft.pub=DK+Publishing&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.isbn=978-1-4654-1158-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZCmUeb52l3MC%26q%3D%2522Plug%2Bbayonets%2522%26pg%3DPA164&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldbayonets.com1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-worldbayonets.com1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbayonets.com1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldbayonets.com/Historical%20Timeline/Bayonet_Timeline_1647.html">"Bayonet History Timeline – 1647 First Military Use of the Bayonet"</a>. Worldbayonets.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bayonet+History+Timeline+%E2%80%93+1647+First+Military+Use+of+the+Bayonet&rft.pub=Worldbayonets.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldbayonets.com%2FHistorical%2520Timeline%2FBayonet_Timeline_1647.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Bayonet" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Bayonet">Bayonet</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bayonet&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blademag.com/knife-history/bayonets-an-iconic-historic-blade">"Bayonets: an iconic historic blade"</a>. <i>blademag.com</i>. 11 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blademag.com&rft.atitle=Bayonets%3A+an+iconic+historic+blade&rft.date=2023-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblademag.com%2Fknife-history%2Fbayonets-an-iconic-historic-blade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OWE-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OWE_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OWE_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Owen, John Ivor Headon, <i>Brassey's Infantry Weapons of the World: Infantry Weapons and Combat Aids in Current Use by the Regular and Reserve Forces of All Nations</i>, Bonanza Press, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-517-24234-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-517-24234-6">978-0-517-24234-6</a> (1975), p. 265</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PUN-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PUN_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PUN_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PUN_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PUN_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2583869?urlappend=%3Bseq=60">"The Soldier's Side-Companion"</a>. <i>Punch's Almanack for 1869</i>. <b>57</b> (1465). London: Punch Publications Ltd: 54. 7 August 1869. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fuc1.c2583869?urlappend=%3Bseq=60">2027/uc1.c2583869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Punch%27s+Almanack+for+1869&rft.atitle=The+Soldier%27s+Side-Companion&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1465&rft.pages=54&rft.date=1869-08-07&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fuc1.c2583869%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D60&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F2027%2Fuc1.c2583869%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KNI-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KNI_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNI_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knight, Edward H., <i>Knight's American Mechanical Dictionary</i> (Vol. 1), New York: J. B. Ford & Co. (1874), p. 252</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RHO-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RHO_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHO_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHO_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rhodes, Bill, <i>An Introduction to Military Ethics: A Reference Handbook</i>, ABC CLIO LLC, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35046-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35046-7">978-0-313-35046-7</a> (2009), pp. 13–14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Foulkes, Charles J., and Hopkinson, Edward C., <i>Sword, Lance & Bayonet: A Record of the Arms of the British Army & Navy</i> (2nd ed.), Edgware, Middlesex: Arms & Armour Press (1967) p. 113</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2001" class="citation book cs1">Carter, Anthony (2001). <i>German Bayonets</i>. Vol. 2. Norfolk, England: Tharston Press. pp. 55, 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0946696086" title="Special:BookSources/978-0946696086"><bdi>978-0946696086</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=German+Bayonets&rft.place=Norfolk%2C+England&rft.pages=55%2C+131&rft.pub=Tharston+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0946696086&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RIP-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RIP_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ripley, George, and Dana, Charles A., <i>The American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge</i> (Vol. II), New York: D. Appleton & Co. (1873), p. 409</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BOA-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BOA_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Board of Officers Assembled at St. Louis, Missouri, Schofield, J.M. (Maj. Gen.) President, <i>Bayonets: Resume of the Proceedings of the Board, June 10, 1870</i>, Ordnance Memoranda, Issue 11, United States Army Ordnance Dept., Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office (1870), p. 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BEL-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BEL_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BEL_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BEL_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Belknap, William W., <i>Trowel-Bayonet, Letter from the Secretary of War In Answer to a Resolution of the House of April 4, 1872</i>, The Executive Documents of the House of Representatives, 42nd Congress, 2nd Session (1871–1872), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office (1872), pp. 1–20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MCC-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MCC_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MCC_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MCC_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McChristian, Douglas C., <i>Uniforms, Arms, and Equipment: Weapons and Accouterments</i>, University of Oklahoma Press, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3790-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3790-2">978-0-8061-3790-2</a> (2007), pp. 128–142</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HUT-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HUT_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hutton, Alfred, <i>Fixed Bayonets: A Complete System of Fence for the British Magazine Rifle</i>, London: William Clowes & Sons (1890), pp. v, 125, 131–132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAR-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BAR_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAR_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAR_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barrett, Ashley W., "Lessons to be Learned by Regimental Officers from the Russo-Japanese War", "Journal of the Military Service Institution of the United States", Volume 45, (March–April 1909), pp. 300–301.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HOP-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HOP_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HOP_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HOP_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HOP_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HOP_25-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hopkins, Albert A., <i>Scientific American War Book: the Mechanism and Technique of Warfare</i>, New York: Munn & Co. (1915) p. 141</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PRA-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PRA_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PRA_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Praktische Bajonett-Fechtschule: auf Grund der Bajonettir-Vorschrift für die Infanterie</i>, Berlin: E. S. Mittler und Sohn (1889)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SET-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SET_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SET_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SET_27-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SET_27-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SET_27-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Seton-Karr, Henry (Sir), "Rifle", <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> (11th ed.), New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Co., Vol. 23 (<i>Ref–Sai</i>)(1911), p. 328</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PEG-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PEG_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PEG_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PEG_28-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pegler, Martin and Chappell, Mike, <i>Tommy 1914–18</i> (Vol. 16), New York: Osprey Publishing Ltd., <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85532-541-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85532-541-8">978-1-85532-541-8</a> (1996), p. 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TIL-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TIL_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TIL_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tilson, John Q. (Hon.), <i>Weapons of Aerial Warfare: Speech By Hon. John Q. Tilson, Delivered June 1, 1917</i>, United States House of Representatives, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office (1918), p. 84</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, Gary, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.gunsandammo.com/content/germanys-karabiner-98az?page=1">Germany's Karabiner 98AZ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607012053/http://archives.gunsandammo.com/content/germanys-karabiner-98az?page=1">Archived</a> 7 June 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>Guns & Ammo</i> (June 2010), retrieved 17 November 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ezell, Edward C., <i>Small Arms of the World: A Basic Manual of Small Arms</i>, Volume 11, p. 502</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRO-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRO_32-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Crossman, Edward C., "The Rifle of the Hun", <i>Popular Mechanics</i>, Vol. 30, No. 2 (1918), pp. 183–185.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stacey, Cromwell (Capt.), "Training in Bayonet Fighting: Throw Point", <i>U.S. Infantry Journal</i>, Vol. 10, No. 6 (1914) pp. 870–871.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i> Notes on Naval Progress, Section II: Small Arms</i>, General Information Series Volume 20, United States Office of Naval Intelligence, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office (July 1901), p. 198</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-REG-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-REG_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-REG_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-REG_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-REG_35-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Regan, Paula (ed.), <i>Weapon: A Visual History of Arms and Armor</i>, London: Penguin Ltd. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4219-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4219-8">978-0-7566-4219-8</a> (2006), p. 284.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-royalarmories-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-royalarmories_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181013053937/https://royalarmouries.org/stories/our-collection/the-evolution-of-the-1907-pattern-bayonet/">"1907 pattern bayonet"</a>. Royal Armouries. 27 November 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://royalarmouries.org/stories/our-collection/the-evolution-of-the-1907-pattern-bayonet/">the original</a> on 13 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1907+pattern+bayonet&rft.pub=Royal+Armouries&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froyalarmouries.org%2Fstories%2Four-collection%2Fthe-evolution-of-the-1907-pattern-bayonet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MCB-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MCB_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MCB_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MCB_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MCB_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McBride, Herbert W., <i>A Rifleman Went to War</i>, Plantersville, SC: Small Arms Technical Publishing Co. (1935), pp. 179–185, 197, 241–243, 335</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KNY-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KNY_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNY_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNY_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knyvett, R. Hugh (Capt.), <i>Over There with the Australians</i>, originally published 1918, reprinted by The Echo Library, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4068-6694-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4068-6694-0">978-1-4068-6694-0</a> (2011), pp. 152–153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Moss, James Alfred, <i>Manual of Military Training</i>, Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Co. (1914), p. 161: "The adversary may attempt a greater extension in the thrust and lunge by quitting the grasp of his piece with the left hand and advancing the right as far as possible. When this is done, a sharp parry may cause him to lose control of his rifle, leaving him exposed to a counter-attack, which should follow promptly."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">United States Marine Corps, <i>U.S. Marine Combat Conditioning</i>, United States Marine Corps Schools (Sep 1944), reprinted Skyhorse Publishing Inc., <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1602399624" title="Special:BookSources/978-1602399624">978-1602399624</a> (2011), p. 7: "The...' throw point' as it is sometimes called can be used to thrust from a distance an <b>unarmed</b> enemy who is running backwards away from you. This would probably be the only time you would actually thrust a man with a...' throw point'...because unless your enemy is off his guard and unless you have a very strong arm, there is too much chance of dropping the rifle or of his knocking it from your hands."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Beith, Ian H., "Modern Battle Tactics: Address Delivered April 9, 1917", <i>National Service</i> (June 1917), pp. 325, 328</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-firingline-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-firingline_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolmes1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Holmes_(military_historian)" title="Richard Holmes (military historian)">Holmes, Richard</a> (1987). <i>Firing Line</i>. Harmondsworth: Penguin. pp. <span class="nowrap">377–</span>9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-008574-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-008574-7"><bdi>978-0-14-008574-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Firing+Line&rft.place=Harmondsworth&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E377-%3C%2Fspan%3E9&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-0-14-008574-7&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rory Muir, "Tactics and the Experience of Battle in the Age of Napoleon," pp. 86–88.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lynn, John A. Giant of the Grand Siècle: The French Army, 1610–1715. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1997. Print.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jomini, Antoine Henri. The Art of War. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1971. Print.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Connell, Robert L., "Arme Blanche", <i>Military History Quarterly</i>, Vol. 5, nº 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Bloody Crucible of Courage: Fighting Methods and Combat Experience of the Civil War</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdmonds1993483-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdmonds1993483_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdmonds1993">Edmonds 1993</a>, p. 483.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPriorWilson2005119-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPriorWilson2005119_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPriorWilson2005">Prior & Wilson 2005</a>, p. 119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hamilton-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hamilton_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton2003" class="citation cs2">Hamilton, John (2003), <i>Trench Fighting of World War I</i>, ABDO, p. 8, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57765-916-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57765-916-7"><bdi>978-1-57765-916-7</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trench+Fighting+of+World+War+I&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=ABDO&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-57765-916-7&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller2014-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Miller2014_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2014" class="citation book cs1">Miller, John H. (2 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uN1XAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA41"><i>American Political and Cultural Perspectives on Japan: From Perry to Obama</i></a>. Lexington Books. pp. 41ff. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-8913-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-8913-9"><bdi>978-0-7391-8913-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Political+and+Cultural+Perspectives+on+Japan%3A+From+Perry+to+Obama&rft.pages=41ff&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2014-04-02&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-8913-9&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=John+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuN1XAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Edgerton1997-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Edgerton1997_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdgerton1997" class="citation book cs1">Edgerton, Robert B. (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/warriorsofrising00edge"><i>Warriors of the Rising Sun: A History of the Japanese Military</i></a></span>. Norton. pp. 167ff. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04085-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04085-2"><bdi>978-0-393-04085-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warriors+of+the+Rising+Sun%3A+A+History+of+the+Japanese+Military&rft.pages=167ff&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04085-2&rft.aulast=Edgerton&rft.aufirst=Robert+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwarriorsofrising00edge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-O'ConnellBatchelor2002-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-O'ConnellBatchelor2002_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_L._O'ConnellJohn_H._Batchelor2002" class="citation book cs1">Robert L. O'Connell; John H. Batchelor (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eoEagVTujdcC&pg=PA243"><i>Soul of the Sword: An Illustrated History of Weaponry and Warfare from Prehistory to the Present</i></a>. Simon and Schuster. pp. 243ff. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-84407-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-684-84407-7"><bdi>978-0-684-84407-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soul+of+the+Sword%3A+An+Illustrated+History+of+Weaponry+and+Warfare+from+Prehistory+to+the+Present&rft.pages=243ff&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-684-84407-7&rft.au=Robert+L.+O%27Connell&rft.au=John+H.+Batchelor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeoEagVTujdcC%26pg%3DPA243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-routledgegenocide-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-routledgegenocide_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarmichaelMaguire2015" class="citation book cs1">Carmichael, Cathie; Maguire, Richard C. (1 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6rvlCAAAQBAJ&q=Banzai+charge++chinese&pg=PA117"><i>The Routledge History of Genocide</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317514848" title="Special:BookSources/9781317514848"><bdi>9781317514848</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Routledge+History+of+Genocide&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.isbn=9781317514848&rft.aulast=Carmichael&rft.aufirst=Cathie&rft.au=Maguire%2C+Richard+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6rvlCAAAQBAJ%26q%3DBanzai%2Bcharge%2B%2Bchinese%26pg%3DPA117&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iwojima-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iwojima_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDerrick2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Derrick_Wright" title="Derrick Wright">Derrick, Wright</a> (2006). <i>The Battle for Iwo Jima</i>. <a href="/wiki/Sutton_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutton Publishing">Sutton Publishing</a>. p. 80.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Battle+for+Iwo+Jima&rft.pages=80&rft.pub=Sutton+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Derrick&rft.aufirst=Wright&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-appleman363-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-appleman363_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAppleman1990">Appleman 1990</a>, p. 363.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-roe435-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-roe435_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roe435_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roe435_57-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roe435_57-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roe435_57-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoe2000">Roe 2000</a>, p. 435.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-alexander331-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-alexander331_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlexander1986">Alexander 1986</a>, p. 311.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-appleman353-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-appleman353_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAppleman1989">Appleman 1989</a>, p. 353.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-appleman362-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-appleman362_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAppleman1990">Appleman 1990</a>, p. 362.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marshall5-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-marshall5_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMarshall1988">Marshall 1988</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prins Marcel & Steenhuis, Peter Henk, "Hidden," Arthur A. Levine Books, New York, 2011, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grey1988-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-grey1988_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrey,_Jeffrey1988" class="citation book cs1">Grey, Jeffrey (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NkW8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA29"><i>The Commonwealth Armies and the Korean War: An Alliance Study</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=Lewis+Millett%3B+awarded+Medal+of+Honor+after+bayonet+charge&rft.date=2009-11-19&rft.aulast=Lawrence&rft.aufirst=J.M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fbostonglobe%2Fobituaries%2Farticles%2F2009%2F11%2F19%2Flewis_millett_awarded_medal_of_honor_after_bayonet_charge%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pe20091114-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pe20091114_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhiotto2009" class="citation news cs1">Ghiotto, Gene (14 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091119203120/http://www.pe.com/localnews/inland/stories/PE_News_Local_E_millett15.41afc18.html">"Medal of Honor recipient Lewis Millett dies at age 88"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Press-Enterprise_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Press-Enterprise (California)">The Press-Enterprise</a></i>. 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Retrieved 6 March 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClackPollard2024" class="citation journal cs1">Clack, Tim; Pollard, Tony (2 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15740773.2024.2321397">"The archaeological survey of remains from the 1982 Falklands war"</a>. <i>Journal of Conflict Archaeology</i>. <b>19</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">65–</span>101. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F15740773.2024.2321397">10.1080/15740773.2024.2321397</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1574-0773">1574-0773</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Conflict+Archaeology&rft.atitle=The+archaeological+survey+of+remains+from+the+1982+Falklands+war&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E65-%3C%2Fspan%3E101&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F15740773.2024.2321397&rft.issn=1574-0773&rft.aulast=Clack&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1080%2F15740773.2024.2321397&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishlegion.org.uk/stories/the-falklands-it-s-important-that-those-who-gave-their-lives-are-remembered">"The Falklands | Remembrance | Royal British Legion"</a>. <i>The Royal British Legion</i>. 12 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203042000/https://www.britishlegion.org.uk/stories/the-falklands-it-s-important-that-those-who-gave-their-lives-are-remembered">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Royal+British+Legion&rft.atitle=The+Falklands+%7C+Remembrance+%7C+Royal+British+Legion&rft.date=2019-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishlegion.org.uk%2Fstories%2Fthe-falklands-it-s-important-that-those-who-gave-their-lives-are-remembered&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamsey2009" class="citation book cs1">Ramsey, Gordon (30 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A9BkEAAAQBAJ&q=bayonette&pg=PP1"><i>The Falklands War: Then and Now</i></a>. 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London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/1464411/British-battalion-attacked-every-day-for-six-weeks.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.army.mod.uk&rft.atitle=The+Rifles+%7C+The+British+Army&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mod.uk%2Flearn-and-explore%2Fabout-the-army%2Fcorps-regiments-and-units%2Finfantry%2Frifles%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DRenown%2520for%2520their%2520fitness%2C%2520initiative%2520and%2520fighting%2520spirit%2520in%2520Spain%2520and%2520Portugal%3B%2520Riflemen%2520were%2520the%2520first%2520to%2520be%2520issued%2520rifles%2520and%2520%27swords%27%2520rather%2520than%2520muskets%2520and%2520bayonets.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jeffreyhayes.com-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jeffreyhayes.com_90-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021021531/http://www.jeffreyhayes.com/books/ebook/G3.pdf">"Bayonet for Heckler & Koch rifles by R.D.C. Evans. October 2009"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Bayonet Studies Series</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jeffreyhayes.com/books/ebook/G3.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 21 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bayonet+Studies+Series&rft.atitle=Bayonet+for+Heckler+%26+Koch+rifles+by+R.D.C.+Evans.+October+2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jeffreyhayes.com%2Fbooks%2Febook%2FG3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Germany__Post_WW_II_/germany_post_wwii_2.html">"Bayonets of Post-War Germany"</a>. <i>worldbayonets.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldbayonets.com&rft.atitle=Bayonets+of+Post-War+Germany&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldbayonets.com%2FBayonet_Identification_Guide%2FGermany__Post_WW_II_%2Fgermany_post_wwii_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Austria/Austria_2.html">"Bayonets of Austria"</a>. <i>worldbayonets.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldbayonets.com&rft.atitle=Bayonets+of+Austria&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldbayonets.com%2FBayonet_Identification_Guide%2FAustria%2FAustria_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Austria/feldmesser78_aug.pdf">"World Bayonets. Austria. Image of Glock Knife mounted on Stryr AUG"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Bayonets.+Austria.+Image+of+Glock+Knife+mounted+on+Stryr+AUG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldbayonets.com%2FBayonet_Identification_Guide%2FAustria%2Ffeldmesser78_aug.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armasadictos.com/aa/armas-blancas/bayoneta/6-glock-78-cuchillo-de-campo-o-bayoneta">Glock 78 field knife or bayonet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029183546/http://www.armasadictos.com/aa/armas-blancas/bayoneta/6-glock-78-cuchillo-de-campo-o-bayoneta">Archived</a> 29 October 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Created on 23 July 2012. Written by Ramon A. Castella.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Glock_Field_Knives-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Glock_Field_Knives_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120422033251/http://www.botachtactical.com/glockknives.html">"Botach.com | Law Enforcement, Military & Public Safety Gear | FREE Shipping"</a>. <i>botach.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://botach.com/">the original</a> on 22 April 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=botach.com&rft.atitle=Botach.com+%26%23124%3B+Law+Enforcement%2C+Military+%26+Public+Safety+Gear+%26%23124%3B+FREE+Shipping&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbotach.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-knifethrowing.info-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-knifethrowing.info_96-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristian_Thiel" class="citation web cs1">Christian Thiel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.knifethrowing.info/glock_throwing_knife.html">"Review FM81 throwing knife (Glock)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Review+FM81+throwing+knife+%28Glock%29&rft.au=Christian+Thiel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.knifethrowing.info%2Fglock_throwing_knife.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/France/france_2.html">"Bayonets of France"</a>. <i>worldbayonets.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldbayonets.com&rft.atitle=Bayonets+of+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldbayonets.com%2FBayonet_Identification_Guide%2FFrance%2Ffrance_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eickhorn-solingen.de-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eickhorn-solingen.de_98-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eickhorn-solingen.de_98-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eickhorn-solingen.de/SG-2000-WC-F/en">"SG 2000 WC-F"</a>. <i>www.eickhorn-solingen.de</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.eickhorn-solingen.de&rft.atitle=SG+2000+WC-F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eickhorn-solingen.de%2FSG-2000-WC-F%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlive2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Olive, Ronaldo (12 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planobrazil.com/2013/09/12/morre-o-projetista-nelmo-suzano/">"Morre o projetista Nelmo Suzano"</a>. <i>Plano Brazil</i> (in Brazilian Portuguese). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190505234025/http://www.planobrazil.com:80/2013/09/12/morre-o-projetista-nelmo-suzano/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Plano+Brazil&rft.atitle=Morre+o+projetista+Nelmo+Suzano&rft.date=2013-09-12&rft.aulast=Olive&rft.aufirst=Ronaldo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.planobrazil.com%2F2013%2F09%2F12%2Fmorre-o-projetista-nelmo-suzano%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Infantry_combat_badge" class="mw-redirect" title="Infantry combat badge">Infantry combat badge</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander1986" class="citation cs2">Alexander, Bevin R. (1986), <i>Korea: The First War We Lost</i>, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87052-135-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87052-135-5"><bdi>978-0-87052-135-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%3A+The+First+War+We+Lost&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hippocrene+Books%2C+Inc&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-0-87052-135-5&rft.aulast=Alexander&rft.aufirst=Bevin+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAppleman1989" class="citation cs2">Appleman, Roy (1989), <i>Disaster in Korea: The Chinese Confront MacArthur</i>, College Station: Texas A and M University Military History Series, 11, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60344-128-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60344-128-5"><bdi>978-1-60344-128-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Disaster+in+Korea%3A+The+Chinese+Confront+MacArthur&rft.place=College+Station&rft.pub=Texas+A+and+M+University+Military+History+Series%2C+11&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-1-60344-128-5&rft.aulast=Appleman&rft.aufirst=Roy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAppleman1990" class="citation cs2">Appleman, Roy (1990), <i>Escaping the Trap: The US Army X Corps in Northeast Korea, 1950</i>, College Station: Texas A and M University Military History Series, 14, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89096-395-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-89096-395-9"><bdi>0-89096-395-9</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Escaping+the+Trap%3A+The+US+Army+X+Corps+in+Northeast+Korea%2C+1950&rft.place=College+Station&rft.pub=Texas+A+and+M+University+Military+History+Series%2C+14&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-89096-395-9&rft.aulast=Appleman&rft.aufirst=Roy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdmonds1993" class="citation book cs1">Edmonds, J. E. (1993) [1932]. <i>Military Operations France and Belgium, 1916: Sir Douglas Haig's Command to the 1st July: Battle of the Somme</i>. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol. I (Imperial War Museum & Battery Press ed.). London: Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89839-185-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-89839-185-7"><bdi>0-89839-185-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Military+Operations+France+and+Belgium%2C+1916%3A+Sir+Douglas+Haig%27s+Command+to+the+1st+July%3A+Battle+of+the+Somme&rft.place=London&rft.series=History+of+the+Great+War+Based+on+Official+Documents+by+Direction+of+the+Historical+Section+of+the+Committee+of+Imperial+Defence&rft.edition=Imperial+War+Museum+%26+Battery+Press&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-89839-185-7&rft.aulast=Edmonds&rft.aufirst=J.+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall1988" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/S.L.A._Marshall" class="mw-redirect" title="S.L.A. Marshall">Marshall, S.L.A.</a> (1988), <i>Infantry Operations and Weapon Usage in Korea</i>, London: Greenhill Books, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-947898-88-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-947898-88-3"><bdi>0-947898-88-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Infantry+Operations+and+Weapon+Usage+in+Korea&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Greenhill+Books&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-947898-88-3&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=S.L.A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPriorWilson2005" class="citation book cs1">Prior, R.; Wilson, T. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/somme00prio"><i>The Somme</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-10694-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-10694-7"><bdi>0-300-10694-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Somme&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-300-10694-7&rft.aulast=Prior&rft.aufirst=R.&rft.au=Wilson%2C+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsomme00prio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoe2000" class="citation cs2">Roe, Patrick C. (2000), <i>The Dragon Strikes</i>, Novato, CA: Presidio, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89141-703-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-89141-703-6"><bdi>0-89141-703-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dragon+Strikes&rft.place=Novato%2C+CA&rft.pub=Presidio&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-89141-703-6&rft.aulast=Roe&rft.aufirst=Patrick+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABayonet" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Hunting Weapons</i>, Howard L Blackmore, 2000, Dover Publications <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="Please supply an ISBN for this book.">ISBN missing</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayonet&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Knives" title="Template:Knives"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Knives" title="Template talk:Knives"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Knives" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Knives"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Knives_and_daggers383" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Knife" title="Knife">Knives</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dagger" title="Dagger">daggers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_daggers" title="List of daggers">List of daggers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_blade_materials" title="List of blade materials">List of blade materials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_knife" title="Kitchen knife">Kitchen</a> and<br /> <a href="/wiki/Table_knife" title="Table knife">table</a> knives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boning_knife" title="Boning knife">Boning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boti" title="Boti">Boti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bread_knife" title="Bread knife">Bread knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butcher_knife" title="Butcher knife">Butcher knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butter_knife" title="Butter knife">Butter knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caidao" title="Caidao">Caidao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheese_knife" title="Cheese knife">Cheese knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chef%27s_knife" title="Chef's knife">Chef's knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleaver" title="Cleaver">Cleaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_knife" title="Electric knife">Electric knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillet_knife" title="Fillet knife">Fillet knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grapefruit_knife" title="Grapefruit knife">Grapefruit knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lame_(kitchen_tool)" title="Lame (kitchen tool)">Lame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzaluna" title="Mezzaluna">Mezzaluna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmesan_knife" title="Parmesan knife">Parmesan knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_cutter" title="Pizza cutter">Pizza cutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splayd" title="Splayd">Splayd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak_knife" title="Steak knife">Steak knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomato_knife" title="Tomato knife">Tomato knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_kitchen_knife" title="Japanese kitchen knife">Japanese kitchen knives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deba_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Deba bōchō">Deba bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maguro_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Maguro bōchō">Maguro bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakiri_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Nakiri bōchō">Nakiri bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santoku" title="Santoku">Santoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sashimi_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Sashimi bōchō">Sashimi bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udon_kiri" title="Udon kiri">Udon kiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unagisaki_h%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Unagisaki hōchō">Unagisaki hōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usuba_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Usuba bōchō">Usuba bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanagi_ba" title="Yanagi ba">Yanagi ba</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/Knife" title="Knife">knives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aircrew_Survival_Egress_Knife" title="Aircrew Survival Egress Knife">Aircrew Survival Egress Knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athame" title="Athame">Athame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_knife" title="Butterfly knife">Balisong/Butterfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballistic_knife" title="Ballistic knife">Ballistic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballpoint_pen_knife" title="Ballpoint pen knife">Ballpoint pen knife</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boline" title="Boline">Boline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolo_knife" title="Bolo knife">Bolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boot_knife" title="Boot knife">Boot knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowie_knife" title="Bowie knife">Bowie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cane_knife" title="Cane knife">Cane knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceramic_knife" title="Ceramic knife">Ceramic knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clip_point" title="Clip point">Clip point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_knife" title="Combat knife">Combat knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_(knife)" title="Commander (knife)">Commander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvo_(knife)" title="Corvo (knife)">Corvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CQC-6" title="CQC-6">CQC-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deba_b%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Deba bōchō">Deba bōchō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_knife" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving knife">Diving knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drop_point" title="Drop point">Drop point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairbairn%E2%80%93Sykes_fighting_knife" title="Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife">Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerber_Mark_II" title="Gerber Mark II">Gerber Mark II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginsu" title="Ginsu">Ginsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golok" title="Golok">Golok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity_knife" title="Gravity knife">Gravity knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guna_(knife)" title="Guna (knife)">Guna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacking_knife" title="Hacking knife">Hacking knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higonokami" title="Higonokami">Higonokami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_knife" title="Hunting knife">Hunting knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husa_knife" title="Husa knife">Husa knife</a></li> <li>Ivan's Knife</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob%27s_ladder_(knife)" title="Jacob's ladder (knife)">Jacob's ladder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karambit" title="Karambit">Karambit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kard" title="Kard">Kard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirpan" title="Kirpan">Kirpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_knife" title="Kitchen knife">Kitchen knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kukri" title="Kukri">Kukri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguiole_knife" title="Laguiole knife">Laguiole knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machete" title="Machete">Machete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandau_(knife)" title="Mandau (knife)">Mandau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marking_knife" title="Marking knife">Marking knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misericorde_(weapon)" title="Misericorde (weapon)">Misericorde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mora_knife" title="Mora knife">Mora knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-tool" title="Multi-tool">Multi-tool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navaja" title="Navaja">Navaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neck_knife" title="Neck knife">Neck knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nontron_knife" title="Nontron knife">Nontron knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinel_knife" class="mw-redirect" title="Opinel knife">Opinel knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palette_knife" title="Palette knife">Palette knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantographic_knife" title="Pantographic knife">Pantographic knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parang_(knife)" title="Parang (knife)">Parang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penknife" title="Penknife">Penknife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_knife" title="Penny knife">Penny knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pesh-kabz" title="Pesh-kabz">Pesh-kabz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirah" title="Pirah">Pirah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocketknife" title="Pocketknife">Pocketknife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phurba" title="Phurba">Phurba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putty_knife" title="Putty knife">Putty knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puukko" title="Puukko">Puukko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampuri" title="Rampuri">Rampuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolza" title="Resolza">Resolza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabatier" title="Sabatier">Sabatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sami_knife" title="Sami knife">Sami knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARK" title="SARK">SARK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scalpel" title="Scalpel">Scalpel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seax" title="Seax">Seax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sgian-dubh" title="Sgian-dubh">Sgian dubh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharpfinger" title="Sharpfinger">Sharpfinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheath_knife" title="Sheath knife">Sheath knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_(weapon)" title="Shiv (weapon)">Shiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sliding_knife" title="Sliding knife">Sliding knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smatchet" title="Smatchet">Smatchet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOG_Knife" title="SOG Knife">SOG Knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_razor" title="Straight razor">Straight razor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strider_SMF" title="Strider SMF">Strider SMF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survival_knife" title="Survival knife">Survival knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Army_knife" title="Swiss Army knife">Swiss Army knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switchblade" title="Switchblade">Switchblade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taping_knife" title="Taping knife">Taping knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throwing_knife" title="Throwing knife">Throwing knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trench_knife" title="Trench knife">Trench knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumi" title="Tumi">Tumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulu" title="Ulu">Ulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utility_knife" title="Utility knife">Utility knife</a></li> <li>Verlängerungsmesser</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrior_knife" title="Warrior knife">Warrior knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedung" title="Wedung">Wedung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X-Acto" title="X-Acto">X-Acto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarara_Parachute_Knife" class="mw-redirect" title="Yarara Parachute Knife">Yarara Parachute Knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yatagan" title="Yatagan">Yatagan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dagger" title="Dagger">Daggers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anelace" title="Anelace">Anelace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applegate%E2%80%93Fairbairn_fighting_knife" title="Applegate–Fairbairn fighting knife">Applegate–Fairbairn fighting knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_toothpick" title="Arkansas toothpick">Arkansas toothpick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC-41" title="BC-41">BC-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagh_nakh" title="Bagh nakh">Bagh nakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balarao" title="Balarao">Balarao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baselard" title="Baselard">Baselard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bichuwa" title="Bichuwa">Bichuwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bollock_dagger" title="Bollock dagger">Bollock dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinquedea" title="Cinquedea">Cinquedea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dha_(sword)" title="Dha (sword)">Dha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk" title="Dirk">Dirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ear_dagger" title="Ear dagger">Ear dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emeici" title="Emeici">Emeici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fac%C3%B3n" title="Facón">Facón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Nail" class="mw-redirect" title="French Nail">French Nail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunong" title="Gunong">Gunong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_dagger" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunting dagger">Hunting dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jambiya" title="Jambiya">Jambiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jile" title="Jile">Jile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabutowari" title="Kabutowari">Kabutowari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiken_(dagger)" title="Kaiken (dagger)">Kaiken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalis" title="Kalis">Kalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katar_(dagger)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katar (dagger)">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanjali" title="Khanjali">Khanjali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanjar" title="Khanjar">Khanjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kris" title="Kris">Kris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunai" title="Kunai">Kunai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoning_bronze_dagger_culture" title="Liaoning bronze dagger culture">Liaoning dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_I_trench_knife" title="Mark I trench knife">Mark I trench knife</a></li> <li>Microtech Jagdkommando</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrying_dagger" title="Parrying dagger">Parrying dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poignard" title="Poignard">Poignard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pugio" title="Pugio">Pugio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_dagger" title="Push dagger">Push dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rondel_dagger" title="Rondel dagger">Rondel dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seme_(dagger)" title="Seme (dagger)">Seme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shobo" title="Shobo">Shobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sica" title="Sica">Sica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stiletto" title="Stiletto">Stiletto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tant%C5%8D" title="Tantō">Tantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Raider_stiletto" title="United States Marine Raider stiletto">U.S. Marine Raider stiletto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-42_stiletto" title="V-42 stiletto">V-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoroi-d%C5%8Dshi" title="Yoroi-dōshi">Yoroi-dōshi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing" title="Manufacturing">Manufacturers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aitor_Knife_Company" title="Aitor Knife Company">Aitor Knife Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Mar_Knives" title="Al Mar Knives">Al Mar Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Tomahawk_Company" title="American Tomahawk Company">American Tomahawk Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aritsugu" title="Aritsugu">Aritsugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benchmade" title="Benchmade">Benchmade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6ker" title="Böker">Böker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buck_Knives" title="Buck Knives">Buck Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camillus_Cutlery_Company" title="Camillus Cutlery Company">Camillus Cutlery Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattaraugus_Cutlery_Company" title="Cattaraugus Cutlery Company">Cattaraugus Cutlery Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Reeve_Knives" title="Chris Reeve Knives">Chris Reeve Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chroma_Cnife" title="Chroma Cnife">Chroma Cnife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clauss_Cutlery_Company" title="Clauss Cutlery Company">Clauss Cutlery Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobray_Company" title="Cobray Company">Cobray Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Steel_(company)" title="Cold Steel (company)">Cold Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_River_Knife_%26_Tool" title="Columbia River Knife & Tool">Columbia River Knife & Tool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisinart" title="Cuisinart">Cuisinart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutco" title="Cutco">Cutco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_Hanwei_Metal" title="Dalian Hanwei Metal">Dalian Hanwei Metal</a></li> <li>Dexter-Russell</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ek_Commando_Knife_Co." title="Ek Commando Knife Co.">Ek Commando Knife Co.</a></li> <li>EKA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerson_Knives" title="Emerson Knives">Emerson Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Dick" title="F. Dick">F. Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4llkniven" title="Fällkniven">Fällkniven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAMAE" title="FAMAE">FAMAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiskars" title="Fiskars">Fiskars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerber_Legendary_Blades" title="Gerber Legendary Blades">Gerber Legendary Blades</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCritechnics" title="Füritechnics">Füritechnics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glock_Ges.m.b.H." title="Glock Ges.m.b.H.">Glock Ges.m.b.H.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Schrade" title="Imperial Schrade">Imperial Schrade</a></li> <li>Ivan's</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka-Bar" title="Ka-Bar">Ka-Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kershaw_Knives" title="Kershaw Knives">Kershaw Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korin_Japanese_Trading_Company" title="Korin Japanese Trading Company">Korin Japanese Trading Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyocera" title="Kyocera">Kyocera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leatherman" title="Leatherman">Leatherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Dog_Knives" title="Mad Dog Knives">Mad Dog Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Arms" title="Marble Arms">Marble Arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medford_Knife_and_Tool" title="Medford Knife and Tool">Medford Knife and Tool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microtech_Knives" title="Microtech Knives">Microtech Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morseth" title="Morseth">Morseth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muela_(knife_manufacturer)" title="Muela (knife manufacturer)">Muela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Knives" title="Murphy Knives">Murphy Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OLFA" title="OLFA">OLFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Knife_Company" title="Ontario Knife Company">Ontario Knife Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinel" title="Opinel">Opinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Made_Knives" title="Randall Made Knives">Randall Made Knives</a></li> <li>Ranz Cuchillos</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6sle" title="Rösle">Rösle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabatier" title="Sabatier">Sabatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shun_Cutlery" title="Shun Cutlery">Shun Cutlery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice,_Inc." title="Slice, Inc.">Slice, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOG_Specialty_Knives" title="SOG Specialty Knives">SOG Specialty Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyderco" title="Spyderco">Spyderco</a></li> <li>STI Knives</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strider_Knives" title="Strider Knives">Strider Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiers_Issard" title="Thiers Issard">Thiers Issard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOPS_Knives" title="TOPS Knives">TOPS Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramontina" title="Tramontina">Tramontina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorinox" title="Victorinox">Victorinox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._R._Case_%26_Sons_Cutlery_Co." title="W. R. Case & Sons Cutlery Co.">W. R. Case & Sons Cutlery Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Walther_GmbH" title="Carl Walther GmbH">Carl Walther GmbH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenger" title="Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Knife_Company" title="Western Knife Company">Western Knife Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilkinson_Sword" title="Wilkinson Sword">Wilkinson Sword</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCsthof" title="Wüsthof">Wüsthof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshida_Metal_Industry" title="Yoshida Metal Industry">Yoshida Metal Industry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Global_(cutlery)" title="Global (cutlery)">Global</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_Tolerance_Knives" title="Zero Tolerance Knives">Zero Tolerance Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwilling_J._A._Henckels" title="Zwilling J. A. Henckels">Zwilling J. A. Henckels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Knife_making" title="Knife making">Knifemakers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Applegate" title="Rex Applegate">Rex Applegate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Black_(blacksmith)" title="James Black (blacksmith)">James Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Brown_Jr." title="Tom Brown Jr.">Tom Brown Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackie_Collins" title="Blackie Collins">Blackie Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_Cooper" title="John Nelson Cooper">John Nelson Cooper</a></li> <li>Jack W. Crain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Emerson" title="Ernest Emerson">Ernest Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Fisk" title="Jerry Fisk">Jerry Fisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Harsey_Jr." title="Bill Harsey Jr.">Bill Harsey Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phill_Hartsfield" title="Phill Hartsfield">Phill Hartsfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Hibben" title="Gil Hibben">Gil Hibben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Lile" title="Jimmy Lile">Jimmy Lile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Loveless" title="Bob Loveless">Bob Loveless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Moran_(knifemaker)" title="William F. Moran (knifemaker)">William F. Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Onion" title="Ken Onion">Ken Onion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Osterhout" title="Ralph Osterhout">Ralph Osterhout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Randall" title="Bo Randall">Bo Randall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Reeve" title="Chris Reeve">Chris Reeve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._G._Russell" title="A. G. Russell">A. G. Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jody_Samson" title="Jody Samson">Jody Samson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Scagel" title="William Scagel">William Scagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Snody" title="Mike Snody">Mike Snody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Terzuola" title="Robert Terzuola">Robert Terzuola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Walker_(knifemaker)" title="Michael Walker (knifemaker)">Michael Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Warenski" title="Buster Warenski">Buster Warenski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Winkler_(knifemaker)" title="Daniel Winkler (knifemaker)">Daniel Winkler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bladesmith_Society" title="American Bladesmith Society">American Bladesmith Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutlery_and_Allied_Trades_Research_Association" title="Cutlery and Allied Trades Research Association">Cutlery and Allied Trades Research Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knifemakers%27_Guild" title="Knifemakers' Guild">Knifemakers' Guild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Knives" title="Category:Knives">Category:Knives</a> / <a href="/wiki/Category:Daggers" title="Category:Daggers">Daggers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Firearms_(list,_glossary,_and_topics)20146" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Firearms" title="Template:Firearms"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Firearms" title="Template talk:Firearms"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Firearms" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Firearms"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Firearms_(list,_glossary,_and_topics)20146" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Firearm" title="Firearm">Firearms</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_firearms" title="List of firearms">list</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_firearms_terms" title="Glossary of firearms terms">glossary</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Category:Firearms" title="Category:Firearms">topics</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firearm" title="Firearm">Firearm</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_firearms" title="Category:Lists of firearms">lists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun" title="Gun">Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_firearm" title="History of the firearm">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_safety" title="Gun safety">Safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War" title="War">War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weapon" title="Weapon">Weapon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Types_of_firearms35" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Firearm#Types" title="Firearm">Types of firearms</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breechloader" title="Breechloader">Breechloader</a> versus <a href="/wiki/Muzzleloader" title="Muzzleloader">muzzleloader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combination_weapons" title="Combination weapons">Combination weapons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Combination_guns" class="mw-redirect" title="Combination guns">Combination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_gun" title="Elephant gun">Elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flare_gun" title="Flare gun">Flare gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_thrower" title="Line thrower">Line thrower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_gun" title="Long gun">Long gun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">Carbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musket" title="Musket">Musket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takedown_gun" title="Takedown gun">Takedown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiple-barrel_firearm" title="Multiple-barrel firearm">Multiple-barrel</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_multiple-barrel_firearms" title="List of multiple-barrel firearms">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needlegun" title="Needlegun">Needler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net_gun" title="Net gun">Net gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen_gun" title="Pen gun">Pen gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riot_gun" title="Riot gun">Riot gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotary_cannon" title="Rotary cannon">Rotary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-shot" title="Single-shot">Single-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeve_gun" title="Sleeve gun">Sleeve gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoothbore" title="Smoothbore">Smoothbore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring-gun" title="Spring-gun">Spring-gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_firearm" title="Underwater firearm">Underwater firearm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Handgun" title="Handgun">Handguns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cane_gun" title="Cane gun">Cane gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derringer" title="Derringer">Derringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duelling_pistol" title="Duelling pistol">Duelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol" title="Pistol">Pistol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pistols" title="List of pistols">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machine_pistol" title="Machine pistol">Machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepper-box" title="Pepper-box">Pepper-box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_pistol" title="Pocket pistol">Pocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolver" title="Revolver">Revolver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_revolvers" title="List of revolvers">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_pistol" title="Semi-automatic pistol">Semi-automatic pistol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_semi-automatic_pistols" title="List of semi-automatic pistols">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol_caliber_carbine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistol caliber carbine">Pistol caliber</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Personal_defence_weapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal defence weapon">Personal defence weapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">Submachine gun</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starting_pistol" title="Starting pistol">Starting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallet_gun" title="Wallet gun">Wallet gun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifles</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_rifles" title="List of rifles">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-materiel_rifle" title="Anti-materiel rifle">Anti-materiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_rifle" title="Anti-tank rifle">Anti-tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assault_rifle" title="Assault rifle">Assault</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_assault_rifles" title="List of assault rifles">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automatic_rifle" title="Automatic rifle">Automatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_rifle" title="Battle rifle">Battle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_battle_rifles" title="List of battle rifles">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbine_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbine rifle">Carbine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_carbines" title="List of carbines">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_rifle" title="Double rifle">Double</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunting rifle">Hunting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_rifle" title="Buffalo rifle">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Elephant rifle">Elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Express_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Express rifle">Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punt_gun" title="Punt gun">Punt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varmint_rifle" title="Varmint rifle">Varmint</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designated_marksman_rifle" title="Designated marksman rifle">Marksman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifling" title="Rifling">Rifling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polygonal_rifling" title="Polygonal rifling">Polygonal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repeating_rifle" title="Repeating rifle">Repeating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sniper_rifle" title="Sniper rifle">Sniper</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sniper_rifles" title="List of sniper rifles">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">Machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_purpose_machine_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="General purpose machine gun">General purpose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_machine_gun" title="Light machine gun">Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_machine_gun" title="Medium machine gun">Medium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">Heavy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squad_automatic_weapon" title="Squad automatic weapon">SAW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shotgun" title="Shotgun">Shotguns</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_shotguns" title="List of shotguns">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automatic_shotgun" title="Automatic shotgun">Automatic shotgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coach_gun" title="Coach gun">Coach gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_shotgun" title="Combat shotgun">Combat shotgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-barreled_shotgun" title="Double-barreled shotgun">Double-barreled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pump_action" title="Pump action">Pump action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riot_shotgun" title="Riot shotgun">Riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawed-off_shotgun" title="Sawed-off shotgun">Sawed-off</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Ammunition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20-gauge_shotgun" title="20-gauge shotgun">20-gauge shotgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breaching_round" title="Breaching round">Breaching round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon%27s_breath_(ammunition)" title="Dragon's breath (ammunition)">Dragon's breath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotgun_shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Shotgun shell">Shotgun shell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/.410_bore" title=".410 bore">.410 bore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_(pellet)" title="Shot (pellet)">Shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotgun_slug" title="Shotgun slug">Slug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_firearm" title="History of the firearm">Historic</a> or famous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AR-15_style_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="AR-15 style rifle">AR-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M16" class="mw-redirect" title="M16">M16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antique_firearms" title="Antique firearms">Antique firearms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatling_gun" title="Gatling gun">Gatling gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_rifle" title="Winchester rifle">Winchester rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1_Garand" title="M1 Garand">M1 Garand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauser_rifles" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauser rifles">Mauser rifles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun" title="Thompson submachine gun">Tommy Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP_40" title="MP 40">MP 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzi" title="Uzi">Uzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colt_Single_Action_Army" title="Colt Single Action Army">Colt Peacemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1911" class="mw-redirect" title="M1911">M1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glock" title="Glock">Glock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Mechanics_and_components167" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Mechanics and <a href="/wiki/Category:Firearm_components" title="Category:Firearm components">components</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Firearm_components" title="Category:Firearm components">Components</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel" title="Gun barrel">Barrel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feed_ramp" title="Feed ramp">Feed ramp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slug_barrel" title="Slug barrel">Slug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_threads" title="Barrel threads">Threads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trunnion" title="Trunnion">Trunnion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belt_(firearms)" title="Belt (firearms)">Belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blank-firing_adapter" title="Blank-firing adapter">Blank-firing adapter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breechblock" title="Breechblock">Breechblock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breechface" title="Breechface">Breechface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolt_(firearms)" title="Bolt (firearms)">Bolt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rotating_bolt" title="Rotating bolt">Rotating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telescoping_bolt" title="Telescoping bolt">Telescoping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flapper_locking" title="Flapper locking">Flapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_locked" title="Roller locked">Roller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilting_bolt" title="Tilting bolt">Tilting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bump_stock" title="Bump stock">Bump stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_(firearms)" title="Chamber (firearms)">Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocking_handle" title="Cocking handle">Cocking handle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cylinder_(firearms)" title="Cylinder (firearms)">Cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extractor_(firearms)" title="Extractor (firearms)">Extractor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firing_pin" title="Firing pin">Firing pin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_suppressor" title="Flash suppressor">Flash suppressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluting_(firearms)" title="Fluting (firearms)">Fluting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forward_assist" title="Forward assist">Forward assist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freebore" title="Freebore">Freebore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forearm_(firearm_component)" title="Forearm (firearm component)">Forearm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertical_forward_grip" title="Vertical forward grip">Foregrip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer_(firearms)" title="Hammer (firearms)">Hammer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Half-cock" title="Half-cock">Half-cock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer_(firearms)#Linear_hammer" title="Hammer (firearms)">Linear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer_(firearms)#Striker" title="Hammer (firearms)">Striker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lock_(firearm)" title="Lock (firearm)">Lock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flintlock" title="Flintlock">Flintlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheellock" title="Wheellock">Wheellock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)" title="Magazine (firearms)">Magazine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_metal" title="Bottom metal">Bottom metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clip_(firearms)" title="Clip (firearms)">Clip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_magazine" title="Drum magazine">Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-capacity_magazine" title="High-capacity magazine">High-capacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedloader" title="Speedloader">Speedloader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">Stripper clip</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_brake" title="Muzzle brake">Muzzle brake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_shroud" title="Muzzle shroud">Muzzle shroud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol_grip" title="Pistol grip">Pistol grip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol_slide" title="Pistol slide">Pistol slide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_system_(firearms)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail system (firearms)">Rail system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Receiver_(firearms)" title="Receiver (firearms)">Receiver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recoil_pad" title="Recoil pad">Recoil pad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rim_(firearms)" title="Rim (firearms)">Rim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_(firearms)" title="Safety (firearms)">Safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sear_(firearm)" title="Sear (firearm)">Sear</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto_sear" title="Auto sear">Auto sear</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_shroud" title="Barrel shroud">Shroud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silencer_(firearms)" title="Silencer (firearms)">Silencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squeeze_bore" title="Squeeze bore">Squeeze bore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choke_(firearms)" title="Choke (firearms)">Choke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_(firearms)" title="Stock (firearms)">Stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronization_gear" title="Synchronization gear">Synchronization gear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapering_(firearms)" title="Tapering (firearms)">Tapering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_(firearms)" title="Trigger (firearms)">Trigger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_guard" title="Trigger guard">guard</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sight_(device)" title="Sight (device)">Sights</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diopter_sight" title="Diopter sight">Diopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finderscope" title="Finderscope">Finderscope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_sight" title="Globe sight">Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holographic_weapon_sight" title="Holographic weapon sight">Holographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_sights" title="Iron sights">Iron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laser_sight_(firearms)" class="mw-redirect" title="Laser sight (firearms)">Laser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reticle" title="Reticle">Reticle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflex_sight" class="mw-redirect" title="Reflex sight">Reflex</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_dot_sight" title="Red dot sight">Red dot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sight_magnifier" title="Sight magnifier">Magnifier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scope_mount" title="Scope mount">Scope mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_sight" title="Tang sight">Tang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telescopic_sight" title="Telescopic sight">Telescopic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night-vision_device" title="Night-vision device">Night vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_weapon_sight" title="Thermal weapon sight">Thermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sighting_in" title="Sighting in">Zeroing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Action_(firearms)" title="Action (firearms)">Actions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blowback_(firearms)" title="Blowback (firearms)">Blowback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blow-forward" class="mw-redirect" title="Blow-forward">Blow-forward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolt_action" title="Bolt action">Bolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxlock_action" title="Boxlock action">Boxlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breechloader" title="Breechloader">Breechloading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Break_action" title="Break action">Break</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_bolt" title="Open bolt">Open bolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Closed_bolt" title="Closed bolt">Closed bolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_firing" title="Electronic firing">Electronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas-operated_reloading" title="Gas-operated reloading">Gas-operated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lever_action" title="Lever action">Lever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzleloader" title="Muzzleloader">Muzzleloading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out-of-battery" title="Out-of-battery">Out-of-battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pump_action" title="Pump action">Pump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_feed_and_controlled_feed" title="Push feed and controlled feed">Push/Controlled feed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recoil_operation" title="Recoil operation">Recoil-operated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repeating_firearm" title="Repeating firearm">Repeating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolver" title="Revolver">Revolver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-loading_rifle" title="Self-loading rifle">Self-loading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-shot" title="Single-shot">Single-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slamfire" title="Slamfire">Slamfire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Physics_of_firearms" title="Physics of firearms">Physics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballistics" title="Ballistics">Ballistics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballistic_coefficient" title="Ballistic coefficient">Ballistic coefficient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/External_ballistics" title="External ballistics">External</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_ballistics" title="Terminal ballistics">Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transitional_ballistics" title="Transitional ballistics">Transitional</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physics_of_firearms" title="Physics of firearms">Physics of firearms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangefinder" title="Rangefinder">Rangefinding/keeping</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mathematical_discussion_of_rangekeeping" title="Mathematical discussion of rangekeeping">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadiametric_rangefinding" title="Stadiametric rangefinding">Stadiametric</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metrics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accurizing" title="Accurizing">Accurizing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bore_axis" title="Bore axis">Bore axis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caliber" title="Caliber">Caliber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circular_error_probable" title="Circular error probable">Circular error probable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effective_range#Weapons" title="Effective range">Effective range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauge_(firearms)" title="Gauge (firearms)">Gauge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_chronograph" title="Gun chronograph">Gun chronograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_harmonisation" title="Gun harmonisation">Gun harmonisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headspace_(firearms)" title="Headspace (firearms)">Headspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Length_of_pull" title="Length of pull">Length of pull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lock_time" title="Lock time">Lock time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Match_grade" title="Match grade">Match grade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mean_time_between_failures" title="Mean time between failures">Mean time between failures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minute_and_second_of_arc#Firearms" title="Minute and second of arc">Minute of Angle (MOA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_(firearms)" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzzle (firearms)">Muzzle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_energy" title="Muzzle energy">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_rise" title="Muzzle rise">Rise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_velocity" title="Muzzle velocity">Velocity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penetration_(weaponry)" title="Penetration (weaponry)">Penetration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_factor_(shooting_sports)" title="Power factor (shooting sports)">Power factor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision-guided_firearm" title="Precision-guided firearm">Precision-guided</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rate_of_fire" title="Rate of fire">Rate of fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recoil" title="Recoil">Recoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_grouping" title="Shot grouping">Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_(firearms)#Stock_measurements" title="Stock (firearms)">Stock measurements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stopping_power" title="Stopping power">Stopping power</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Handgun_effectiveness" title="Handgun effectiveness">Handgun effectiveness</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifling#Twist_rate" title="Rifling">Twist rate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Shooting_and_ammunition56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shooting" title="Shooting">Shooting</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ammunition" title="Ammunition">ammunition</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gunshot" title="Gunshot">Gunshot</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dry_fire" title="Dry fire">Dry fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting" title="Shooting">Firing (Shooting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunshot" title="Gunshot">Gunshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shootout" title="Shootout">Firefight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firearm_maintenance" title="Firearm maintenance">Maintenance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Field_strip" title="Field strip">Field strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fouling" title="Fouling">Fouling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firearm_malfunction" title="Firearm malfunction">Malfunction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooking_off" title="Cooking off">Cooking off</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_fire" title="Hang fire">Hang fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squib_load" title="Squib load">Squib load</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricochet" title="Ricochet">Ricochet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Ignition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fire_forming" title="Fire forming">Fire forming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obturation" title="Obturation">Obturation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primer_(firearms)" title="Primer (firearms)">Primer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunpowder" title="Gunpowder">Gunpowder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percussion_cap" title="Percussion cap">Percussion cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimfire_ammunition" title="Rimfire ammunition">Rimfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubes_and_primers_for_ammunition" title="Tubes and primers for ammunition">Tubes and Primers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firearm_propellant" title="Firearm propellant">Propellant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_propellant" title="Ball propellant">Ball propellant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordite" title="Cordite">Cordite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improved_military_rifle_powder" title="Improved military rifle powder">Improved Military Rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramrod" title="Ramrod">Ramrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokeless_powder" title="Smokeless powder">Smokeless powder</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ammunition" title="Ammunition">Ammunition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannelure" title="Cannelure">Cannelure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dummy_round" title="Dummy round">Dummy round</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snap_cap" title="Snap cap">Snap cap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flechette" title="Flechette">Flechette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_check" title="Gas check">Gas check</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overpressure_ammunition" title="Overpressure ammunition">Overpressure ammunition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polymer-cased_ammunition" title="Polymer-cased ammunition">PCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabot_(firearms)" title="Sabot (firearms)">Sabot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadding" title="Wadding">Wadding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bullet" title="Bullet">Bullets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armor-piercing_bullet" title="Armor-piercing bullet">Armour piercing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cast_bullet" title="Cast bullet">Cast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expanding_bullet" title="Expanding bullet">Expanding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_metal_jacket_(ammunition)" title="Full metal jacket (ammunition)">Full metal jacket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frangible_bullet" title="Frangible bullet">Frangible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_bullet" title="Green bullet">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incendiary_ammunition" title="Incendiary ammunition">Incendiary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-explosive_incendiary" title="High-explosive incendiary">High explosive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-explosive_incendiary/armor-piercing_ammunition" title="High-explosive incendiary/armor-piercing ammunition">HEIAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projectile" title="Projectile">Projectile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raufoss_Mk_211" title="Raufoss Mk 211">Raufoss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round_shot" title="Round shot">Round shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saboted_light_armor_penetrator" title="Saboted light armor penetrator">SLAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft-point_bullet" title="Soft-point bullet">Soft point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supercavitating_ammunition" class="mw-redirect" title="Supercavitating ammunition">Supercavitating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Total_metal_jacket" title="Total metal jacket">Total metal jacket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracer_ammunition" title="Tracer ammunition">Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollow-base_bullet" title="Hollow-base bullet">Hollow base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollow-point_bullet" title="Hollow-point bullet">Hollow point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini%C3%A9_ball" title="Minié ball">Minié</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meplat" title="Meplat">Meplat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic-tipped_bullet" title="Plastic-tipped bullet">Plastic tipped</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armour-piercing,_capped,_ballistic_capped_shell" title="Armour-piercing, capped, ballistic capped shell">ABCBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snake_shot" title="Snake shot">Snake shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitzer_(bullet)" title="Spitzer (bullet)">Spitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Very-low-drag_bullet" title="Very-low-drag bullet">VLD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">Cartridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blank_(cartridge)" title="Blank (cartridge)">Blank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caseless_ammunition" title="Caseless ammunition">Caseless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centerfire_cartridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Centerfire cartridge">Centrefire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handloading" title="Handloading">Handloading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifle_cartridge" title="Rifle cartridge">Rifle cartridge</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fully_powered_cartridge" title="Fully powered cartridge">Fully powered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermediate_cartridge" title="Intermediate cartridge">Intermediate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rifle_cartridges" title="List of rifle cartridges">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_cartridge" title="Paper cartridge">Paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinfire_cartridge" title="Pinfire cartridge">Pinfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_cartridge" title="Wildcat cartridge">Wildcat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Society,_safety,_industry,_and_laws133" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gun_cultures" title="Gun cultures">Society</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gun_safety" title="Gun safety">safety</a>, <a href="/wiki/Firearm_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Firearm industry">industry</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Overview_of_gun_laws_by_nation" title="Overview of gun laws by nation">laws</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gun_cultures" title="Gun cultures">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celebratory_gunfire" title="Celebratory gunfire">Celebratory gunfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_ownership" title="Gun ownership">Civilian gun ownership</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Percent_of_households_with_guns_by_country" title="Percent of households with guns by country">Household ownership rates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exhibition_shooting" title="Exhibition shooting">Exhibition shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_cultures" title="Gun cultures">Gun cultures</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_culture_in_the_United_States" title="Gun culture in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_shows_in_the_United_States" title="Gun shows in the United States">Gun shows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_firearms" title="List of U.S. state firearms">State firearms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting" title="Hunting">Hunting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_style_(firearm_magazines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jungle style (firearm magazines)"><i>Jungle style</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol_duelling" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistol duelling">Pistol duelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_gun_politics_articles" title="Index of gun politics articles">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_sports" title="Shooting sports">Shooting sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civilian_Marksmanship_Program" title="Civilian Marksmanship Program">Civilian Marksmanship Program</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gun_violence" title="Gun violence">Gun violence</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Gun_safety" title="Gun safety">safety</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_violence_in_the_United_States" title="Gun violence in the United States">in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_assassinations_by_firearm" title="List of assassinations by firearm">Assassinations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_firearm-related_death_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by firearm-related death rate">Deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forensic_firearm_examination" title="Forensic firearm examination">Forensics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunfighter" title="Gunfighter">Gunfighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_safety" title="Gun safety">Gun safety</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Firearm_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Firearm industry">Firearm industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3D_printed_firearm" class="mw-redirect" title="3D printed firearm">3D printed firearm</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_3D_printed_weapons_and_parts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of 3D printed weapons and parts">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_firearm_brands" title="List of firearm brands">Firearm brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Firearms_by_country" title="Category:Firearms by country">Firearms by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_shop" title="Gun shop">Gun shops</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Firearm_commerce" title="Category:Firearm commerce">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunsmith" title="Gunsmith">Gunsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improvised_firearm" title="Improvised firearm">Improvised firearm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-produced_firearms" title="List of most-produced firearms">Most-produced</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privately_made_firearm" class="mw-redirect" title="Privately made firearm">Privately made</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_arms_trade" title="Small arms trade">Small arms trade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arms_control" title="Arms control">Arms control</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arms_control" title="Arms control">Arms</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gun_control" title="Gun control">Gun control</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disarmament" title="Disarmament">Disarmament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_Against_Arms_Trade" title="Campaign Against Arms Trade">Campaign Against Arms Trade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Featureless_rifles" title="Featureless rifles">Featureless rifles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overview_of_gun_laws_by_nation" title="Overview of gun laws by nation">Gun laws</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_travel_with_firearms_and_ammunition" title="Air travel with firearms and ammunition">Air travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assault_weapons" class="mw-redirect" title="Assault weapons">Assault weapons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concealed_carry" title="Concealed carry">Concealed carry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Concealed_carry_in_the_United_States" title="Concealed carry in the United States">in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firearms_license" title="Firearms license">License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-capacity_magazine_ban" title="High-capacity magazine ban">High-capacity magazine ban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms" title="Right to keep and bear arms">Right to bear arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Arms_and_Light_Weapons" class="mw-redirect" title="Small Arms and Light Weapons">Small Arms & Light Weapons (SALW)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">United States Gun</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_law_in_the_United_States" title="Gun law in the United States">Laws</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_the_United_States_by_state" title="Gun laws in the United States by state">by U.S. state</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assault_weapons_legislation_in_the_United_States" title="Assault weapons legislation in the United States">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_United_States" title="Gun politics in the United States">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Assault_Weapons_Ban" title="Federal Assault Weapons Ban">Federal Assault Weapons Ban</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173366#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata957" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173366#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata957" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173366#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4221983-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85012512">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="bodáky"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph118945&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007282424505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10665126">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- 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