CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="af" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Engelse nasionale rugbyspan - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )afwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januarie","Februarie","Maart","April","Mei","Junie","Julie","Augustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"1bd76adf-eb3d-4b2e-99eb-5d5e025ad074","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan","wgTitle":"Engelse nasionale rugbyspan","wgCurRevisionId":2667457,"wgRevisionId":2667457,"wgArticleId":25108,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["AS1-onderhoud: url-status","Voorbladartikels","Rugby in Engeland","Nasionale rugbyspanne van Europa"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"af","wgPageContentLanguage":"af","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan","wgRelevantArticleId":25108,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"af","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"af"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q378628","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/1200px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1565"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/800px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1043"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/640px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="835"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Engelse nasionale rugbyspan - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//af.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Wysig" href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (af)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//af.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.af"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atoomvoer" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan rootpage-Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Gaan na inhoud</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofkieslys" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Hoofkieslys </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofkieslys</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Besoek die Tuisblad [z]" accesskey="z">Tuisblad</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruikersportaal" title="Meer oor die projek, wat jy kan doen, nuttige skakels">Gebruikersportaal</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Geselshoekie" title="Agtergrondinligting oor aktuele sake">Geselshoekie</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings" title="'n Lys van onlangse wysigings [r]" accesskey="r">Onlangse wysigings</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Lukraak" title="Laai 'n lukrake bladsye [x]" accesskey="x">Lukrake bladsy</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Vind meer uit oor iets">Hulp</a></li><li id="n-Sandput" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandput">Sandput</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-af.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Soek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Soek </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Deursoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Deursoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesiaal:Soek"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Soek</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Voorkoms" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Voorkoms </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class="">Skenkings</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Engelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class="">Skep gebruiker</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Engelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Meld aan</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Persoonlike gereedskap </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af">Skenkings</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Engelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."> Skep gebruiker</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Engelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"> Meld aan</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering">leer meer</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Bydraes</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n">Bespreking</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Beheerliggaam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beheerliggaam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Beheerliggaam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beheerliggaam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Geskiedenis </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gedurende_die_19de_eeu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gedurende_die_19de_eeu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Gedurende die 19de eeu </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gedurende_die_19de_eeu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tydperk_voor_die_Tweede_Wêreldoorlog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tydperk_voor_die_Tweede_Wêreldoorlog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Tydperk voor die Tweede Wêreldoorlog </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tydperk_voor_die_Tweede_Wêreldoorlog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-’n_Lang_tydperk_van_mislukking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#’n_Lang_tydperk_van_mislukking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 ’n Lang tydperk van mislukking </div> </a> <ul id="toc-’n_Lang_tydperk_van_mislukking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Laaste_jare_van_die_amateurtydperk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laaste_jare_van_die_amateurtydperk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Laaste jare van die amateurtydperk </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laaste_jare_van_die_amateurtydperk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanaf_professionalisering_tot_die_wêreldbekertitel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanaf_professionalisering_tot_die_wêreldbekertitel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Vanaf professionalisering tot die wêreldbekertitel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanaf_professionalisering_tot_die_wêreldbekertitel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twee_nederlae_tydens_wêreldbekereindstryde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twee_nederlae_tydens_wêreldbekereindstryde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Twee nederlae tydens wêreldbekereindstryde </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twee_nederlae_tydens_wêreldbekereindstryde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kleure,_embleem_en_naam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kleure,_embleem_en_naam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Kleure, embleem en naam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kleure,_embleem_en_naam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Truiverskaffers_en_-borge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Truiverskaffers_en_-borge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Truiverskaffers en -borge </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Truiverskaffers_en_-borge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tuisstadion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuisstadion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Tuisstadion </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tuisstadion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Tuisstadion subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Tuisstadion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rugbywêreldbekerstadions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugbywêreldbekerstadions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Rugbywêreldbekerstadions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rugbywêreldbekerstadions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toetswedstryde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toetswedstryde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Toetswedstryde </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toetswedstryde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wedywering_met_ander_nasionale_spanne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wedywering_met_ander_nasionale_spanne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Wedywering met ander nasionale spanne </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wedywering_met_ander_nasionale_spanne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekords" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekords"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Rekords </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rekords-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Rekords subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Rekords-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wêreldbekerrekord" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wêreldbekerrekord"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Wêreldbekerrekord </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wêreldbekerrekord-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tuisnasies_/_Vyfnasies_/_Sesnasies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuisnasies_/_Vyfnasies_/_Sesnasies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Tuisnasies / Vyfnasies / Sesnasies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tuisnasies_/_Vyfnasies_/_Sesnasies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ander_toetswedstryde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ander_toetswedstryde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Ander toetswedstryde </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ander_toetswedstryde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olimpiese_Spele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olimpiese_Spele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 Olimpiese Spele </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olimpiese_Spele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spelers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spelers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Spelers </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spelers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Spelers subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Spelers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Huidige_span" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huidige_span"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Huidige span </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huidige_span-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bekende_spelers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bekende_spelers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Bekende spelers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bekende_spelers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spelerkeuring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spelerkeuring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Spelerkeuring </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spelerkeuring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spelerstatistieke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spelerstatistieke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 Spelerstatistieke </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spelerstatistieke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrigters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrigters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Afrigters </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrigters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toekennings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toekennings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Toekennings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toekennings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swing_Low,_Sweet_Chariot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swing_Low,_Sweet_Chariot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Swing Low, Sweet Chariot </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Swing_Low,_Sweet_Chariot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Sien ook </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Verwysings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verdere_leesstof" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdere_leesstof"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Verdere leesstof </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdere_leesstof-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Eksterne skakels </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Wissel die inhoudsopgawe </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Engelse nasionale rugbyspan</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 36 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" > 36 tale </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A8_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="منتخب إنجلترا لاتحاد الرغبي – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منتخب إنجلترا لاتحاد الرغبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%89" title="فريق انجلترا اتحاد الرجبى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فريق انجلترا اتحاد الرجبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%96" title="Зборная Англіі па рэгбі – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зборная Англіі па рэгбі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selecci%C3%B3_de_rugbi_XV_d%27Anglaterra" title="Selecció de rugbi XV d'Anglaterra – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Selecció de rugbi XV d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglick%C3%A1_ragbyov%C3%A1_reprezentace" title="Anglická ragbyová reprezentace – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Anglická ragbyová reprezentace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%AEm_rygbi%27r_undeb_cenedlaethol_Lloegr" title="Tîm rygbi'r undeb cenedlaethol Lloegr – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tîm rygbi'r undeb cenedlaethol Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Rugby-Union-Nationalmannschaft" title="Englische Rugby-Union-Nationalmannschaft – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Englische Rugby-Union-Nationalmannschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BD)" title="Εθνική Αγγλίας (ράγκμπι γιούνιον ανδρών) – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική Αγγλίας (ράγκμπι γιούνιον ανδρών)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_national_rugby_union_team" title="England national rugby union team – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="England national rugby union team" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selecci%C3%B3n_de_rugby_de_Inglaterra" title="Selección de rugby de Inglaterra – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Selección de rugby de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingalaterrako_errugbi_selekzioa" title="Ingalaterrako errugbi selekzioa – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ingalaterrako errugbi selekzioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englannin_rugby_union_-maajoukkue" title="Englannin rugby union -maajoukkue – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Englannin rugby union -maajoukkue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89quipe_d%27Angleterre_de_rugby_%C3%A0_XV" title="Équipe d'Angleterre de rugby à XV – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Équipe d'Angleterre de rugby à XV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgioba_n%C3%A0iseanta_rugbaidh_Shasainn" title="Sgioba nàiseanta rugbaidh Shasainn – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sgioba nàiseanta rugbaidh Shasainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selecci%C3%B3n_de_rugby_de_Inglaterra" title="Selección de rugby de Inglaterra – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Selección de rugby de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE" title="इंग्लैण्ड राष्ट्रीय रग्बी यूनियन टीम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इंग्लैण्ड राष्ट्रीय रग्बी यूनियन टीम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_nasional_uni_rugbi_Inggris" title="Tim nasional uni rugbi Inggris – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tim nasional uni rugbi Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazionale_maschile_di_rugby_a_15_dell%27Inghilterra" title="Nazionale maschile di rugby a 15 dell'Inghilterra – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nazionale maschile di rugby a 15 dell'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B0%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8" title="ラグビーイングランド代表 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラグビーイングランド代表" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ინგლისის მორაგბეთა ეროვნული ნაკრები – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინგლისის მორაგბეთა ეროვნული ნაკრები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EB%9F%AD%EB%B9%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%96%B8_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EB%8C%80%ED%91%9C%ED%8C%80" title="잉글랜드 럭비 유니언 국가대표팀 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="잉글랜드 럭비 유니언 국가대표팀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijos_regbio_rinktin%C4%97" title="Anglijos regbio rinktinė – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Anglijos regbio rinktinė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijas_regbija_izlase" title="Anglijas regbija izlase – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anglijas regbija izlase" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engels_rugbyteam_(mannen)" title="Engels rugbyteam (mannen) – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Engels rugbyteam (mannen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englands_herrelandslag_i_rugby_union" title="Englands herrelandslag i rugby union – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Englands herrelandslag i rugby union" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprezentacja_Anglii_w_rugby_union_m%C4%99%C5%BCczyzn" title="Reprezentacja Anglii w rugby union mężczyzn – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Reprezentacja Anglii w rugby union mężczyzn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sele%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Inglesa_de_Rugby_Union" title="Seleção Inglesa de Rugby Union – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Seleção Inglesa de Rugby Union" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echipa_na%C8%9Bional%C4%83_de_rugby_a_Angliei" title="Echipa națională de rugby a Angliei – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Echipa națională de rugby a Angliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Сборная Англии по регби – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сборная Англии по регби" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_national_rugby_union_team" title="England national rugby union team – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="England national rugby union team" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Рагби репрезентација Енглеске – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рагби репрезентација Енглеске" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englands_herrlandslag_i_rugby_union" title="Englands herrlandslag i rugby union – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Englands herrlandslag i rugby union" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="รักบี้ยูเนียนทีมชาติอังกฤษ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รักบี้ยูเนียนทีมชาติอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngiltere_mill%C3%AE_ragbi_birli%C4%9Fi_tak%C4%B1m%C4%B1" title="İngiltere millî ragbi birliği takımı – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngiltere millî ragbi birliği takımı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97_%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%96" title="Збірна Англії з регбі – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Збірна Англії з регбі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="英格蘭橄欖球代表隊 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英格蘭橄欖球代表隊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q378628#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c">Bladsy</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t">Bespreking</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Afrikaans </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan">Lees</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v">Wysig</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e">Wysig bron</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h">Wys geskiedenis</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Gereedskap </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan">Lees</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v">Wysig</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e">Wysig bron</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=history">Wys geskiedenis</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j">Skakels hierheen</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k">Verwante veranderings</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q">Spesiale bladsye</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&oldid=2667457" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy">Permanente skakel</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=info" title="More information about this page">Bladinligting</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&id=2667457&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys">Haal dié blad aan</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEngelse_nasionale_rugbyspan">Kry verkorte URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEngelse_nasionale_rugbyspan">Laai QR-kode af</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Engelse+nasionale+rugbyspan">Skep boek</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=show-download-screen">Laai af as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p">Drukbare weergawe</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:England_national_rugby_union_team" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q378628" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata-item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" width="250" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" style="font-size:1.3em; text-align: center;  ">Engeland </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff; border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/210px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/315px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/d/df/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg/420px-Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="300" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Unie </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (RFU) </td></tr> <tr> <td width="33%" colspan="2">Bynaam(e) </td> <td colspan="3">Die Rose </td></tr> <tr> <td width="33%" colspan="2">Embleem </td> <td colspan="3">Die rooi roos van die <a href="/wiki/Huis_van_Lancaster" title="Huis van Lancaster">Huis van Lancaster</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Stadion </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Twickenham-stadion" title="Twickenham-stadion">Twickenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Kapasiteit </td> <td colspan="3">82 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Afrigter(s) </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Borthwick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steve Borthwick (bladsy bestaan nie)">Steve Borthwick</a> (sedert 2022) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Kaptein(s) </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamie_George&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamie George (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jamie George</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:middle;background-color:#ffffff;" colspan="2"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0; text-align: center;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kit_left_arm.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spankleure"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Kit_body_england_rugby23h.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #FFFFFF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #00004A"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Kit_socks_whitetop.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="25" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;">Spankleure</div> </div> </td> <td width="50%" align="center" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:middle; background-color:#ffffff;" colspan="2"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0; text-align: center;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kit_left_arm_samredborder.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Spankleure"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Kit_left_arm_samredborder.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Kit_body_england_rugby23a.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Kit_right_arm_samredborder.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #000066"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #990000"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;">Alt. kleure</div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%;"><hr /><div style="background:silver;">Statistiek</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Meeste toetse </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Youngs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Youngs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Youngs</a> (127)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Meeste toetspunte </td> <td width="67%" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Owen_Farrell" title="Owen Farrell">Owen Farrell</a> (1 237)<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Meeste drieë </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rory_Underwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rory Underwood (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rory Underwood</a> (49)<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #D3D3D3; text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5" bgcolor="efefef">Eerste internasionale wedstryd </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5">(ook die wêreld se eerste) <a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Vlag van Skotland"><img alt="Vlag van Skotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a> 1–0 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Engeland</a> <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> (<a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Skotland">Skotland</a>; 27 Maart 1871) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5" bgcolor="efefef">Grootste oorwinning </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Engeland</a> 134–0 <a href="/wiki/Roemeense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Roemeense nasionale rugbyspan">Roemenië</a> <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> (<a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Engeland">Engeland</a>; 17 November 2001) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5" bgcolor="efefef">Grootste nederlaag </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" align="center" colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Australië"><img alt="Vlag van Australië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Australië</a> 76–0 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Engeland</a> <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> (<a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a>; 6 Junie 1998) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: center;" colspan="5" bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">Wêreldbeker </a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Verskynings </td> <td colspan="3">10/10 (Eerste in <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1987" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1987">1987</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Beste uitslag </td> <td colspan="3">Kampioen in <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2003" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2003">2003</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="5" bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="center">Unie webwerf </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="5" align="center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.englandrugby.com">www.englandrugby.com</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> Die Engelse nasionale rugbyspan (<a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>: England national rugby union team) is die nasionale <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">rugbyspan</a> wat <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Engeland">Engeland</a> tydens internasionale wedstryde (toetswedstryde) verteenwoordig. Rugby word in Engeland deur die <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (Rugby Football Union, RFU) geadministreer. Engeland neem jaarliks aan die <a href="/wiki/Sesnasies-toernooi" title="Sesnasies-toernooi">Sesnasies-toernooi</a> deel, saam met <a href="/wiki/Franse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Franse nasionale rugbyspan">Frankryk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ierse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ierse nasionale rugbyspan">Ierland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Italiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Italië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Walliese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Walliese nasionale rugbyspan">Wallis</a>. Engeland het die kampioenskap reeds 29 keer gewen, insluitende 13 <a href="/wiki/Grand_Slam_(Rugby)" title="Grand Slam (Rugby)">Grand Slams</a>, en nog tien ander kere die titel gedeel. Engeland ding as deel van die Sesnasies-toernooi met Skotland om die Calcuttabeker mee, die oudste rugbytrofee. Engeland se belangrikste internasionale verskyning is tydens die vierjaarlikse <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">rugbywêreldbekertoernooi</a> wat sedert 1987 beslis word. Engeland is genooi om aan die eerste <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1987" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1987">Rugbywêreldbekertoernooi in 1987</a> deel te neem en het daarna in die eindstryd van die tweede <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1991" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1991">Rugbywêreldbeker in 1991</a> gespeel waar hulle teen <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Australië</a> verloor het. Ná die span se 2003-Sesnasies Grand Slam het Engeland die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2003" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2003">Rugbywêreldbeker 2003</a> gewen deur Australië met 20–17 in <a href="/wiki/Ekstra_tyd" title="Ekstra tyd">ekstra tyd</a> te klop, tot dusver die eerste span van die <a href="/wiki/Noordelike_Halfrond" title="Noordelike Halfrond">Noordelike Halfrond</a> wat dit kon vermag. Daarbenewens is dit ná <a href="/wiki/Sokker" title="Sokker">sokker</a> in <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Sokker-W%C3%AAreldbekertoernooi_in_1966" title="FIFA Sokker-Wêreldbekertoernooi in 1966">1966</a> die tweede wêreldbekertrofee in een van Engeland se gewildste sportsoorte wat die onderskeidelike nasionale span ingepalm het; in <a href="/wiki/Krieketw%C3%AAreldbeker_2019" title="Krieketwêreldbeker 2019">2019</a> sou nog die <a href="/wiki/Krieket" title="Krieket">krieketwêreldbekertitel</a> volg. Hulle het in die eindstryd tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2007" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2007">Rugbywêreldbeker 2007</a> as verdedigende kampioen gespeel, maar met 6–15 teen Suid-Afrika verloor; albei spanne het tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2019" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2019">Rugbywêreldbeker 2019</a> weer in die eindstryd ontmoet, en Engeland is dié keer deur die Springbokke met 12–32 geklop. Engeland het sy eerste toetswedstryd in 1871 gespeel, toe hulle op Raeburn Place in <a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a> deur Skotland verslaan is. Aansluitend het Engeland die Tuisuniekampioenskap (Engels: Home Nations Championship, nou die Sesnasies) wat in 1883 ’n aanvang geneem het, gedomineer. Ná die skeuring in rugbyvoetbal in 1895 (veral in Noord-Engeland), wat ook die nasionale span geraak het, het Engeland tot in 1910 nie weer die kampioenskap gewen nie. Engeland het in 1905 vir die eerste keer teen die <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Nieu-Seeland">Nieu-Seelandse</a> <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a> gespeel, in 1906 teen die <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrikaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Springbokke" title="Springbokke">Springbokke</a> en in 1909 teen die <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australiese</a> Wallabies. Engeland is ook een van die lande wat deel uitmaak van die <a href="/wiki/Britse_en_Ierse_Leeus" title="Britse en Ierse Leeus">Britse en Ierse Leeus</a> – spelers wat vir Engeland mag speel mag dus ook gekies word vir die Leeus. Engelse spelers dra tradisioneel wit broeke, vlootblou kouse en wit truie met ’n geborduurde rooi roos – wat aan die <a href="/wiki/Huis_van_Lancaster" title="Huis van Lancaster">Huis van Lancaster</a> ontleen is – daarop. Die span se tuisstadion is <a href="/wiki/Twickenham-stadion" title="Twickenham-stadion">Twickenham</a> waar hulle vir die eerste keer in 1910 gespeel het. In 2003 is Engeland deur Wêreldrugby as die “span van die jaar” aangewys. 16 voormalige Engelse rugbyspelers is in Wêreldrugby se Heldesaal opgeneem. Engeland is tans (Maart 2024) vyfde op <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a> se wêreldranglys gelys.<a href="#cite_note-ranglys-4">[4]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beheerliggaam">Beheerliggaam</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Beheerliggaam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Beheerliggaam">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rugby_football_museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Rugby_football_museum.jpg/220px-Rugby_football_museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Rugby_football_museum.jpg/330px-Rugby_football_museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Rugby_football_museum.jpg/440px-Rugby_football_museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption>Die Webb Ellis Rugby Football Museum in Rugby</figcaption></figure> Die beheerliggaam vir rugby in Engeland is die Rugbyvoetbalunie (Rugby Football Union, RFU). Die RFU is op 26 Januarie 1871 gestig.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Dit is die oudste rugbybeheerliggaam ter wêreld en het in 1890 by die Internasionale Rugbyvoetbalraad (IRVR; nou <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>) aangesluit.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> In 1999 het England met die aansluiting van die Fédération Internationale de Rugby Amateur (FIRA; nou <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Europa" title="Rugby Europa">Rugby Europa</a>) by die IRVR ook ’n lid van dié kontinentale beheerliggaam geword.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Die belangrikste Engelse rugbytoernooi is die Engelse Premierskap, waaraan twaalf klubs deelneem.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> Bo die nasionale kampioenskap word jaarliks saam met klubs uit Frankryk, Ierland, Italië, Skotland en Wallis die Europese Rugbykampioenskapbeker en die Europese Rugby-uitdaagbeker uitgespeel. Naas die amptelike nasionale span roep die RFU ook ander keurspanne byeen. Die England Saxons is die tweede nasionale span van Engeland.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Net soos ander rugbylande beskik Engeland oor ’n o/20-nasionale span wat aan die o/20-Sesnasies-toernooi en die <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby_o/20-kampioenskap" title="Wêreldrugby o/20-kampioenskap">Wêreldrugby o/20-kampioenskap</a> deelneem.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Kinders en jongmense word reeds op skool aan rugby bekend gestel en na gelang van hul belangstelling en talent begin aansluitend hul opleiding. Engeland beskik oor ’n nasionale span vir studente, die Schoolboys, wat as ’n voorbereiding op die Engelse nasionale rugbyspan dien.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Dit word as ’n groot prestasie beskou om saam met die <a href="/wiki/Britse_en_Ierse_Leeus" title="Britse en Ierse Leeus">Britse en Ierse Leeus</a> na die <a href="/wiki/Suidelike_Halfrond" title="Suidelike Halfrond">Suidelike Halfrond</a> te toer, waar hulle sowat al om die vier jaar teen die <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Nieu-Seeland">Nieu-Seelandse</a> <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrikaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Springbokke" title="Springbokke">Springbokke</a> of die <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australiese</a> <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Wallabies</a> speel.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gedurende_die_19de_eeu">Gedurende die 19de eeu</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Gedurende die 19de eeu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Gedurende die 19de eeu">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:William_Webb_Ellis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/William_Webb_Ellis.jpg/170px-William_Webb_Ellis.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/William_Webb_Ellis.jpg/255px-William_Webb_Ellis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/William_Webb_Ellis.jpg/340px-William_Webb_Ellis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/William_Webb_Ellis" title="William Webb Ellis">William Webb Ellis</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rugby_School_850.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/220px-Rugby_School_850.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/330px-Rugby_School_850.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/440px-Rugby_School_850.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="503" /></a><figcaption>Die skoolgebou van die privaatskool in <a href="/wiki/Rugby,_Engeland" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby, Engeland">Rugby</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_1871_first.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/England_1871_first.jpg/220px-England_1871_first.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/England_1871_first.jpg/330px-England_1871_first.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/England_1871_first.jpg/440px-England_1871_first.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="854" /></a><figcaption>Engeland voordat hulle in 1871 in die eerste internasionale wedstryd teen <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a> in <a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a> gespeel het</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:A_Football_Match.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A_Football_Match.jpg/220px-A_Football_Match.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A_Football_Match.jpg/330px-A_Football_Match.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A_Football_Match.jpg/440px-A_Football_Match.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2960" data-file-height="2212" /></a><figcaption>Rugbywedstryd tussen Engeland en Skotland, ca. 1893</figcaption></figure> Rugby is glo deur <a href="/wiki/William_Webb_Ellis" title="William Webb Ellis">William Webb Ellis</a> uitgevind, toe hy in 1823 in die Engelse dorp <a href="/wiki/Rugby,_Engeland" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby, Engeland">Rugby</a> tydens ’n <a href="/wiki/Sokker" title="Sokker">sokkerwedstryd</a> vir die eerste keer die bal met die hand opgetel en weggehardloop het om ’n punt aan te teken. Leerlinge van die Rugby-skool het die nuwe sport in die eerste helfte van die 19de eeu na universiteite, na <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>, en na die graafskappe saamgeneem en oor die hele land versprei. In 1848 het verteenwoordigers van ses openbare skole op ’n algemene stel reëls besluit.<a href="#cite_note-OriginsofRugby-14">[14]</a> Op 26 Januarie 1871 is die beheerliggaam <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (RFU) gestig. Die eerste wedstryd van ’n Engelse keurspan is twee maande later op Maandag, 27 Maart 1871, teen Skotland gespeel. Dit was nie net Engeland se eerste wedstryd teen ’n ander land nie, maar ook die eerste internasionale rugbywedstryd en die eerste internasionale wedstryd tussen albei lande in enige sportsoort.<a href="#cite_note-ShortHist-15">[15]</a> Skotland het die kragmeting gewen met twee drieë en ’n verdoeling van een van die drieë; ’n 4–1 oorwinning voor ’n skare van 4 000 by Raeburn Place, <a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lewis-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-Rugby1870s-18">[18]</a> Die terugwedstryd, en Engeland se eerste tuiswedstryd, is op die Londense <a href="/wiki/The_Oval_(Londen)" title="The Oval (Londen)">Oval</a> gehou en deur Engeland met 8–3 gewen.<a href="#cite_note-First3Games-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-5Feb1872-20">[20]</a> Die vroeë wedstryde het nie oor ’n gestruktureerde puntestelsel beskik nie; dit sou eers ná 1890 ingestel word nadat ’n geskikte formaat vir die puntestelsel ontwerp is.<a href="#cite_note-Rugby1870s-18">[18]</a> Tot in 1875 is – soos in sokker – internasionale rugbywedstryde beslis deur die aangetekende aantal doele (beide doelskoppe en skepdoele), maar vanaf 1876 het die aantal drieë ’n wedstryd beslis as die spanne gelykop was.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Ná ’n aantal wedstryde teen Skotland het Engeland in 1875 op die Londense Oval vir die eerste keer teen <a href="/wiki/Ierse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ierse nasionale rugbyspan">Ierland</a> gespeel en hulle met 7–0 verslaan.<a href="#cite_note-Lewis-17">[17]</a> Dié wedstryd was Ierland se eerste toets.<a href="#cite_note-15feb1875-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-IreFirstGames-23">[23]</a> Vir albei spanne het 20 spelers uitgedraf,<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> soos dit in die vroeë jare van rugby gebruiklik was; die aantal spelers wat tydens een wedstryd vir een span mag uitdraf is eers in 1877 van 20 tot 15 verminder. In 1879 het Engeland en Skotland vir die eerste keer die in <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a> geskenkte Calcuttabeker uitgespeel wat deur Engeland gewen is.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Hul eerste wedstryd teen <a href="/wiki/Walliese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Walliese nasionale rugbyspan">Wallis</a> (die laaste van die vier Tuisnasies) is op 19 Februarie 1881 op Richardson’s Field in Blackheath gespeel.<a href="#cite_note-Timelines1880s-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-19Feb1881-27">[27]</a> Engeland het sy grootste oorwinning tot op daardie stadium behaal toe hulle Wallis met 30–0 (volgens die huidige puntestelsel sou dit ’n 82–0-oorwinning gewees het) verslaan en in die proses 13 drieë gedruk het.<a href="#cite_note-19Feb1881-27">[27]</a> Die opvolgwedstryd die volgende jaar by St Helens in <a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a> was ’n nouer oorwinning; met Engeland wat 10–0 gewen het.<a href="#cite_note-16Dec1882-28">[28]</a> Ná ’n aantal sporadiese wedstryde tussen die vier Tuisnasies het die beheerliggame in 1883 die eerste Tuisnasies-toernooi gereël wat deur Engeland gewen is.<a href="#cite_note-6nations-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-SixNationsWinners-30">[30]</a> Die eerste Tuisnasies-toernooie is deur konflikte met ander beheerliggame oorskadu. In 1884 het die Engelse RFU met die <a href="/wiki/Skotse_Rugbyunie" title="Skotse Rugbyunie">Skotse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (SRU) oor die reëlinterpretasie geskil. Die RFU was van mening dat Engeland as “stigtingsland” van die rugbyspel die alleenlike reg geniet het om omstrede punte in die stel reëls te interpreteer. Die Skotte het hiermee nie saamgestem nie en die volgende jaar geweier om teen Engeland te speel. Op 5 Desember 1887 het verteenwoordigers van die SRU, <a href="/wiki/Ierse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (IRFU) en die <a href="/wiki/Walliese_Rugbyunie" title="Walliese Rugbyunie">Walliese Rugbyunie</a> (WRU) in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> vergader en die <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Internasionale Rugbyraad</a> (IRR) gestig. Die RFU is vir toetreding genooi, maar hulle het die IRR se eis oor die alleenlike opstel van die reëls verwerp. Vervolgens het die ander beheerliggame Engeland geboikot, waardeur die Tuisnasies-toernooie in 1888 en 1889 sonder Engeland uitgespeel is. In 1890 het hulle net met voorbehoude deelgeneem en in April dieselfde jaar het die RFU wél by die IRR aangesluit, nadat ’n Arbitrasieraad – bestaande uit John Macdonald (Lord Justice Clerk) en Francis Marindin (president van die Sokkervereniging) – met die Iere, Skotte en Walliesers saamgestem het.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> Tydens die boikot het Engeland in 1889 sy eerste wedstryd teen ’n nie-tuisuniespan gespeel: die New Zealand Natives, ’n <a href="/wiki/Maori" class="mw-redirect" title="Maori">Māori</a>-span wat deur Australië en Europa getoer het. Engeland het die wedstryd op Rectory Field in Blackheath met 7–0 gewen.<a href="#cite_note-NativeTour1888-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-NZNativesMatches-33">[33]</a> In 1890 het Engeland die Tuisnasies-titel met Skotland gedeel.<a href="#cite_note-RugbyHist6N-34">[34]</a> Op 29 Augustus 1895 het 21 klubs die RFU verlaat en in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huddersfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huddersfield (bladsy bestaan nie)">Huddersfield</a> ’n nuwe beheerliggaam gestig, die Noordelike Rugbyvoetbalunie (sedert 1922 Rugbyvoetballeague). Dié afstigting, wat as begin van die spel <a href="/wiki/Rugby_League" title="Rugby League">rugby league</a> beskou word, is gedoen aangesien veral Noord-Engelse klubs hulle uit die werkersklas afkomstige spelers tydens beserings finansieel wou vergoed. Die RFU, wat deur Suid-Engelse spelers uit die Hoër- en boonste middelklas gedomineer is, het hierdie stap as die begin van ’n professionele sport beskou en tevergeefs vir die handhawing van ’n streng amateurstatus gepleit. Sedertdien domineer rugby league veral die Noord-Engelse grafskappe <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a> en <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>. Tot die rugbyspel se professionalisering ’n honderd jaar later is spelers nie toegelaat om van sportkode te verander nie. As gevolg van die splitsing het die nasionale span ’n lang tydperk sonder noemenswaardige sukses beleef, aangesien baie van die beste spelers ’n professionele loopbaan verkies het. Vanaf 1892 tot 1910 het Engeland geen Tuisnasies-toernooi gewen nie.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tydperk_voor_die_Tweede_Wêreldoorlog">Tydperk voor die Tweede Wêreldoorlog</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Tydperk voor die Tweede Wêreldoorlog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Tydperk voor die Tweede Wêreldoorlog">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg/220px-England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg/330px-England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg/440px-England_vs_allblacks_Gillett_1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2575" data-file-height="1724" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen die Nieu-Seelandse oorspronklike <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a> in 1905; die All Blacks het met 15–0 gewen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lion_rugby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Lion_rugby.jpg/220px-Lion_rugby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Lion_rugby.jpg/330px-Lion_rugby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Lion_rugby.jpg/440px-Lion_rugby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="985" /></a><figcaption>Die Nieu-Seelandse katjie oorwen die Engelse leeu (spotprent in Punch)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg/170px-Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg/255px-Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg/340px-Prince_Alexander_S._Obolensky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="728" /></a><figcaption>Die ingeburgerde Russiese vors Alexander Obolensky het in 1936 twee beslissende drieë teen die All Blacks gedruk</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Starting-An-Attack-.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Starting-An-Attack-.jpg/220px-Starting-An-Attack-.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Starting-An-Attack-.jpg/330px-Starting-An-Attack-.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Starting-An-Attack-.jpg/440px-Starting-An-Attack-.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1261" data-file-height="745" /></a><figcaption>Skets van ’n wedstryd tussen Engeland en Wallis op Twickenham in 1931</figcaption></figure> Op 2 Desember 1905 het Engeland die eerste keer teen die <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Nieu-Seeland">Nieu-Seelandse</a> <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a> gespeel. Die All Blacks het vyf drieë gedruk, wat op daardie stadium drie punte getel het (vandaar die <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaanse</a> term “drie”) en met 15–0 gewen.<a href="#cite_note-ABGame79-36">[36]</a> Tydens hul eerste Europatoer het die All Blacks 34 van hul 35 wedstryde gewen en sodoende hul oorheersing van die rugbyspel tot vandag toe begin. Op 22 Maart 1906 het Engeland in die <a href="/wiki/Parys" title="Parys">Paryse</a> <a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Princes" title="Parc des Princes">Parc des Princes</a> hul eerste wedstryd teen <a href="/wiki/Franse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Franse nasionale rugbyspan">Frankryk</a> gewen.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> Op 8 Desember dieselfde jaar het die Engelse vir die eerste keer teen die <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrikaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Springbokke" title="Springbokke">Springbokke</a> gespeel en ’n 3-elk aangeteken. Voor die wedstryd het hulle net onwillig die keuring van die <a href="/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika">Jamaikaanse</a> speler James Peters teruggetrek, nadat die Suid-Afrikaners onwrikbaar geweier het om teen ’n swart speler te speel.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> Engelse keurspanne het twee keer aan rugbytoernooie tydens <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele" title="Olimpiese Somerspele">Olimpiese Somerspele</a> deelgeneem, alhoewel dit nie die nasionale span was nie. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_1900" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 1900">Olimpiese Somerspele 1900</a> in Parys het die span Moseley RFC uit <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> die bronsmedalje gewen. Die silwermedalje tydens die <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_1908" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 1908">Olimpiese Somerspele 1908</a> in <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> is deur ’n span uit die graafskap <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> gewen. Die eerste wedstryd van die Engelse teen die <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australiese</a> <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Wallabies</a> het op 9 Januarie 1909 met ’n 3–9-nederlaag geëindig.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> In 1910 is <a href="/wiki/Twickenham-stadion" title="Twickenham-stadion">Twickenham</a> as die RFU se nuwe tuiste geopen wat ’n “goue era” in Engelse rugby ingelui het. Engeland se eerste internasionale wedstryd op Twickenham het aan hulle ’n oorwinning oor Wallis besorg en Engeland het voortgegaan om dieselfde jaar die Tuisnasies-toernooi vir die eerste keer sedert die groot skeuring van 1895 wat gelei het tot die ontstaan van rugby league te wen; die toernooi het ná die toetreding van Frankryk die Vyfnasies geword. Alhoewel Engeland nie die titel in 1911 verdedig het nie, het hulle dit in 1912 gedeel. In 1913 en 1914 het Engeland sy eerste Grand Slams aangeteken, nadat hulle al die deelnemende spanne verslaan het. In 1913 het Engeland ook sy eerste wegoorwinning sedert 1895 in Cardiff aangeteken en gelyktydig die Walliese tuiswenreeks beëindig.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Tussen 1915 en 1919 is weens die <a href="/wiki/Eerste_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog">Eerste Wêreldoorlog</a> geen toetswedstryde gespeel nie. Nadat die Vyfnasies-toernooi in 1920 hervat is, het Engeland sy wenreeks voortgesit. Gedurende die 1920’s het hulle die toernooi vyf keer gewen, waarvan vier met ’n Grand Slam (in 1921, 1923, 1924 en 1928).<a href="#cite_note-SNHiistory-41">[41]</a> As die belangrikste boumeester van hierdie wenstreep word Wavell Wakefield beskou: Die taktiese nuwighede wat deur hom ingevoer is, het die rol van die spelers op die agterste ry heeltemal verander. Hulle het voorheen net standaardsituasies uitgevoer, maar was nou baie meer buigsaam, wat hul opponente oor ’n lang tyd laat sukkel het.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Een van hul min nederlae gedurende hierdie tydperk was aan die begin van Januarie 1925 teen die All Blacks tydens hul Europatoer, wat weens hul onoorwonne toer (oorwinnings in al hul 36 wedstryde) as The Invincibles (“die onoorwinlikes”) bekend gestaan het, voor ’n skare van 60 000 op Twickenham.<a href="#cite_note-Invincibles-43">[43]</a> In 1926 het Skotland as eerste van die Tuisnasies ’n wegwen op Twickenham aangeteken.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> Gedurende die 1930’s het Engeland vyf keer die Tuisnasies-toernooi gewen – maar sonder ’n Grand Slam, nadat Frankryk weens beweerde professionalisme en onvoldoende beheerliggaambestuur vanaf 1932 tot 1939 uit die toernooi gesit is en dit na die Tuisnasies-toernooi teruggekeer het. Desondanks het Engeland in 1934 en 1937 daarin geslaag om die Tuisnasies-toernooi met ’n driekroon te wen, nadat hulle al die ander Tuisnasies verslaan het.<a href="#cite_note-SNHisBBC-45">[45]</a> Gedurende hierdie dekade het Engeland op Twickenham twee toerende spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond gehuisves. Aan die begin van Januarie 1932 het hulle teen Suid-Afrika gespeel, maar Engeland is deur die Springbokke met 7–0 verslaan. Die onaantreklike taktiek van die Springbokke wat hoofsaaklik uit skoppe bestaan het, is deur die skare van 70 000 en die pers nie goed ontvang nie.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Aan die begin van Januarie 1936 het die Engelse die All Blacks gehuisves. Hul 13–0-oorwinning was die eerste Engelse sukses oor die oormatig skynende All Blacks. Dié oorwinning is veral deur twee drieë van die ingeburgerde vors Alexander Obolensky teweeggebring.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-ABGame311-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-Polanski38-19-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="’n_Lang_tydperk_van_mislukking">’n Lang tydperk van mislukking</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: ’n Lang tydperk van mislukking" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: ’n Lang tydperk van mislukking">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg/220px-England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg/330px-England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg/440px-England_vs_scotland_1959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen Skotland tydens die Vyfnasies 1959</figcaption></figure> Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> is al die internasionale rugby stopgesit. In 1945 en 1946 is die Victory Internationals uitgespeel – ’n reeks van wedstryde teen nasionale en militêre keurspanne wat nie die volle toetsstatus geniet het nie. Die jaarlikse toernooi is vanaf 1947 hervat en met Frankryk se hertoelating was die toernooi vir die volgende vyf dekades weer die Vyfnasies. In dieselfde jaar het Engeland die kampioenskap met Wallis gedeel. In 1948 het hulle egter geen wedstryd gewen nie en net die ongewilde “houtleupel” ingepalm. Die tydperk van mislukking het tot in 1953 geduur, toe hulle weer die Vyfnasies-toernooi gewen het.<a href="#cite_note-SNHiistory-41">[41]</a> In 1954 het hulle die titel met Frankryk en Wallis gedeel en in 1957 is die sewende Grand Slam behaal. Verdere toernooi-oorwinnings het in 1958, 1960 en 1963 gevolg.<a href="#cite_note-SNHiistory-41">[41]</a> Suid-Afrika het in 1952 na Engeland getoer, Nieu-Seeland in 1954 en Australië in 1948 asook in 1958; net in die laaste van hierdie wedstryde het Engeland ’n oorwinning aangeteken. Oor dekades heen het Engelse spelers net na die Suidelike Halfrond getoer as hulle deur die Britse en Ierse Leeus saamgeneem is. Dit het in 1963 verander, toe die RFU vir die eerste keer op sy eie ’n toer gereël het. Engeland het na Nieu-Seeland en Australië getoer, maar hulle is in al hul toetswedstryde deur die All Blacks en die Wallabies verslaan.<a href="#cite_note-RugbyData22-50">[50]</a> Ná hierdie toer het die nasionale span ’n lang krisistydperk beleef. Die tweede helfte van die 1960’s en die hele 1970’s is hul onsuksesvolste era nog. Met uitsondering van die Vyfnasies 1973, toe al die vyf spanne vir die enigste keer twee oorwinnings én twee nederlae elk aangeteken het, het Engeland nie een toernooi-oorwinning ingepalm nie en is deur beide Wallis en Frankryk oorskadu. In kontras hiermee het Engeland op 20 Desember 1969 op Twickenham sy eerste oorwinning oor Suid-Afrika (met 11–8) aangeteken. Die Springbokke se toer is begelei deur hewige anti-apartheidsproteste, wat onder andere deur <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hain" title="Peter Hain">Peter Hain</a> en die latere Britse eerste minister <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Brown" title="Gordon Brown">Gordon Brown</a> gereël is.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Kort tevore het die RFU Don White as Engeland se eerste afrigter aangestel. Alhoewel hy as “die mees vooruitdenkende afrigter in Engeland” beskou is, het hy nie daarin geslaag om die Engelse span na sukses terug te neem nie en twee jaar later bedank.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> Van die elf Engelse wedstryde onder White se beheer het hulle drie gewen, in een gelykop gespeel en sewe verloor. Ter geleentheid van hul eeufees het die RFU in April 1971 ’n toetswedstryd gereël teen die President’s Overseas XV, ’n deur die beheerliggaam se president saamgestelde wêreldspan bestaande uit die beste spelers destyds.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In 1972 het Engeland die Vyfnasies-toernooi ná vier swak nederlae op die laaste plek beëindig. Die toernooi kon weens die <a href="/wiki/Noord-Ierland" title="Noord-Ierland">Noord-Ierland</a>-konflik nie voltooi word nie, waardeur geen span die titel ingepalm het nie. Ná die Bloed-Sondag op 30 Januarie is die Britse ambassade in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> deur ’n woedende skare afgebrand en baie spelers het dreigbriewe, vermoedelik van die IRA, ontvang.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> Skotland en Wallis het geweier om hul oorblywende wedstryde in Ierland te speel en die gebrek aan veiligheid aangevoer. Tydens die Vyfnasies 1973 het Engeland ten spyte van soortgelyke dreigemente vir hul wedstryd in Dublin opgedaag en ná hul aankoms by die Lansdowne Road ’n staande applous van vyf minute lank ontvang.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Nadat die span met 18–9 verslaan is, het die Engelse kaptein, John Pullin, skertsend daarna verwys: “Ons is miskien nie baie goed nie, maar ten minste het ons opgedaag” (We might not be very good but at least we turned up).<a href="#cite_note-TurnedUp-56">[56]</a> Die Vyfnasies 1973 het op ’n unieke manier geëindig: Ná twee oorwinnings en twee nederlae elk het al die vyf deelnemende spanne op dieselfde plek geëindig en die titel gedeel. Terwyl die Vyfnasies-toernooi vir die Engelse minder suksesvol verloop het, het hulle teen spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond ’n aantal suksesse behaal, waaronder die eerste wegoorwinnings oor Suid-Afrika (in 1972) en Nieu-Seeland (in 1973). In 1980 was Engeland weer vir ’n kort tydperk die beste Europese span. Die deur kaptein Bill Beaumont aangevoerde span het ná 23 jaar weer die Vyfnasies-toernooi, insluitende ’n Grand Slam, gewen.<a href="#cite_note-1980GS-57">[57]</a> Die destydse <a href="/wiki/Skrumskakel" title="Skrumskakel">skrumskakel</a> Steve Smith het die vorige jare se mislukking toegeskryf aan die swak bestuurde beheerliggaam, wat reëlmatig versuim het om die beste spelers saam te roep en hulle te koördineer. Die sukses van 1980 word onder hierdie omstandighede as ’n soort “wonderwerk” beskou. Bedankings van sleutelspelers soos Beaumont, Fran Cotton en Clive Woodward het die span dadelik weer laat verswak en dit sou meer as ’n dekade tot die volgende titel duur.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> Enkele uitskieters teen spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond het die nuwe mislukking versteek. Onder andere het Engeland in 1982 en 1983 elk ’n tuisoorwinning oor Australië en Nieu-Seeland aangeteken. Ondanks groot kritiek en politieke weerstand het die RFU gedurende somer 1984 weer ’n toer na Suid-Afrika gereël, waar die nasionale span sewe wedstryde gespeel het (waaronder twee toetswedstryde teen die Springbokke). Daarbenewens was dit tot die einde van die apartheidsera die laaste toer van ’n vername span na Suid-Afrika. Die onverskilligheid van die Britse regering onder <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> teenoor die RFU se optrede was een van die redes vir die boikot van die <a href="/wiki/Statebondspele" title="Statebondspele">Statebondspele</a> 1986 in Edinburg deur 32 lande.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In 1984 is Engeland ook tuis verslaan deur die Australiese Wallabies, wat op hul beurt hul eerste Grand Slam aangeteken het, nadat hulle tydens dieselfde toer al die vier Tuisnasies verslaan het. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laaste_jare_van_die_amateurtydperk">Laaste jare van die amateurtydperk</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Laaste jare van die amateurtydperk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Laaste jare van die amateurtydperk">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg/220px-Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg/330px-Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg/440px-Banco_nacion_vs_england.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="553" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen Argentinië tydens hul Suid-Amerikaanse toer in 1990</figcaption></figure> Vir meer as ’n eeu was toetswedstryde op die Tuisnasies, Frankryk, Australië, Nieu-Seeland en Suid-Afrika beperk, maar met die toenemende vestiging van die rugbyspel in ander lande kon hierdie eksklusiwiteit nie meer geregverdig word nie. In 1981 het Engeland die eerste amptelike toer na <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a> onderneem en twee toetswedstryde teen die <a href="/wiki/Argentynse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Argentynse nasionale rugbyspan">Poemas</a> gespeel (’n oorwinning en ’n gelykop). Verdere suksesvolle premières het in 1985 teen <a href="/wiki/Roemeense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Roemeense nasionale rugbyspan">Roemenië</a> en in 1988 teen <a href="/wiki/Fidjiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Fidjiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Fidji</a> gevolg. Daarteenoor het die 1985-toer na Nieu-Seeland met twee nederlae geëindig. Gedurende dieselfde tydperk het Engeland tydens die Vyfnasies-toernooi gereeld op die laaste plekke geëindig, in 1983 en in 1987 sonder oorwinnings selfs op die laaste plek. Op 15 Februarie 1986 is Engeland deur Skotland met 33–6 op <a href="/wiki/Murrayfield-stadion" title="Murrayfield-stadion">Murrayfield-stadion</a> verslaan; dit was die hoogste Skotse oorwinning in 102 pogings en die ergste Engelse nederlaag in meer as ’n eeu.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Gedurende die 1980’s het die beheerliggame van Australië en Nieu-Seeland vir die invoering van ’n <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">rugbywêreldbekertoernooi</a> gepleit. Die RFU en die ander Tuisnasies se beheerliggame het die idee aanvanklik verwerp, aangesien hulle ’n verandering in die rugbyspel se amateurstatus gevrees het. Nadat tydens die beslissende IRR-vergadering in Maart 1985 die Franse en Suid-Afrikaanse beheerliggame vir die voorstel gestem het, het die RFU se president <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Kendall-Carpenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Kendall-Carpenter (bladsy bestaan nie)">John Kendall-Carpenter</a> van mening verander, waarvolgens die voorstel goedgekeur is.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Australië en Nieu-Seeland het die eerste <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1987" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1987">Rugbywêreldbeker 1987</a> saam aangebied. Engeland is saam met Australië, <a href="/wiki/Japannese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Japannese nasionale rugbyspan">Japan</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_se_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Verenigde State se nasionale rugbyspan">Verenigde State</a> in Groep 1 geloot. Ná ’n 6–19-nederlaag teen die Wallabies het maklike oorwinnings oor die ander twee spanne gevolg. In die kwarteindstryd in <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a> is Engeland deur Wallis met 16–3 uitgeskakel.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Tydens die Vyfnasies 1989 het Engeland Frankryk met ’n 11–0 tuisoorwinning van die Grand Slam ontneem, maar hulle het die titel misgeloop, nadat hulle in die laaste wedstryd deur Wallis verslaan is.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Tydens die Vyfnasies 1990 was Engeland blykbaar weer op die punt om die titel te wen, maar in die beslissende wedstryd op Murrayfield is hulle verrassend met 13–7 verslaan, wat aan die Skotte die Grand Slam besorg het.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> Hierdie misgelope kanse het egter die begin van die Engelse rugby se Renaissance ingelui, wat in die volgende jare tot ’n beter wenrekord sou lei. Dit is veral deur ’n nuwe generasie aan spelers rondom Will Carling, Jeremy Guscott, Jason Leonard en Rory Underwood teweeggebring.<a href="#cite_note-years-66">[66]</a> Tydens die Vyfnasies 1991 het Engeland sy eerste titel sedert 1980 ingepalm, weer met ’n Grand Slam. In dieselfde jaar was Engeland die nominale gasheer van die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1991" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1991">Rugbywêreldbeker 1991</a> wat in al die Vyfnasies aangebied is. Engeland is in die eerste wedstryd naelskraap deur Nieu-Seeland verslaan, maar hulle het die volgende twee groepwedstryde teen Italië en die VSA maklik gewen. Ná oorwinnings oor Frankryk in die kwarteindstryd (met 19–10) en oor Skotland in die halfeindstryd (met 9–6) het Engeland in die eindstryd teen Australië te staan gekom, maar hulle is met 12–6 verslaan.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Die volgende jaar het Engeland sy nuwe sterkte gewys, nadat hulle tydens die Vyfnasies 1992 ’n verdere Grand Slam ingepalm het.<a href="#cite_note-years-66">[66]</a> In dieselfde jaar is op Twickenham die Springbokke, wat weens die onlangs geligte boikot net oor min speelondervinding beskik het, met 33–16 buitengewoon maklik verslaan. In 1994 het Engeland hierdie prestasie herhaal, nadat hulle die Springbokke in <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a> verslaan het. Die Vyfnasies 1995 het Engeland gewen en die derde Grand Slam binne vyf jaar ingepalm, veral danksy Rob Andrew se uitstekende skoppe.<a href="#cite_note-years-66">[66]</a> Voor die afskop van die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1995" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1995">Rugbywêreldbeker 1995</a> in Suid-Afrika is Engeland derhalwe as een van die gunstelinge beskou. Tydens die groepfase het Engeland Argentinië, Italië en <a href="/wiki/Samoaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Samoaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Wes-Samoa</a> verslaan, al was dit redelik naelskraap. In die kwarteindstryd het hulle teen die verdedigende kampioen Australië wraak geneem en die Wallabies met 25–22 verslaan. Engeland se halfeindstryd is egter oorheers deur die All Blacks en <a href="/wiki/Jonah_Lomu" title="Jonah Lomu">Jonah Lomu</a> se vier drieë in die wedstryd wat hulle met 29–45 verloor het.<a href="#cite_note-ABGame992-68">[68]</a> Engeland het daarna ook teen Frankryk verloor in die klein finale om die derde plek en toe vierde geëindig.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vanaf_professionalisering_tot_die_wêreldbekertitel">Vanaf professionalisering tot die wêreldbekertitel</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Vanaf professionalisering tot die wêreldbekertitel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Vanaf professionalisering tot die wêreldbekertitel">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_world_cup_winners.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/England_world_cup_winners.jpg/220px-England_world_cup_winners.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/England_world_cup_winners.jpg/330px-England_world_cup_winners.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/England_world_cup_winners.jpg/440px-England_world_cup_winners.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="588" /></a><figcaption>Die Engelse rugbyspan tydens hul oorwinningsmars deur die middestad van London, hier op <a href="/wiki/Trafalgarplein" title="Trafalgarplein">Trafalgarplein</a> afgeneem</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_world_cup.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/England_world_cup.jpg/220px-England_world_cup.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/England_world_cup.jpg/330px-England_world_cup.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/England_world_cup.jpg/440px-England_world_cup.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1519" data-file-height="1144" /></a><figcaption>Feesvieringe op Trafalgarplein ná Engeland se <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2003" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2003">Rugbywêreldbeker 2003</a>-oorwinning</figcaption></figure> In Augustus 1995 het die <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Internasionale Rugbyraad</a> al die beperkinge rakende die spelers se betaling opgehef en daarmee die professionele tydperk van die rugbyspel ingelui. Tydens die Vyfnasies 1996 het Engeland sy titel saam met die Driekroon suksesvol verdedig. In Julie dieselfde jaar het die RFU ’n eksklusiewe kontrak met British Sky Broadcasting gesluit, waarvolgens die Engelse tuiswedstryde uitsluitlik op die betaalkanaal gebeeldsend sou word. Die beheerliggame van die ander deelnemende lande was verras en het aangekondig, as hul eise vir ’n billike ooreenkoms met al die deelnemende partye nie nagekom word nie, nie meer teen Engeland te speel nie.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Ná onderhandelinge agter geslote deure is Engeland in September 1996 hertoegelaat, nadat die RFU ingestem het om die inkomste vir die volgende tien jaar te deel.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-threat-72">[72]</a> In 1997 en 1998 het Engeland twee verdere driekrone ingepalm, maar tydens albei toernooie ná nederlae teen Frankryk die titel misgeloop. Die vroeëre nasionale speler Clive Woodward, wat in September 1997 as nuwe hoofafrigter aangestel is, het opdrag gekry om Engeland na groot suksesse te neem. Aan die begin van sy ampstermyn was daarvan nog min te siene, aangesien die RFU gedurende somer 1998 weer in ’n groot konflik betrokke was. Die klubs van die Engelse Premierskap – bowenal Bath Rugby en Northampton Saints – het geweier om van hul spelers vir die nasionale span beskikbaar te stel. Hulle het op dié manier protes teen die beheerliggaam aangeteken, nadat geen ooreenkoms oor die finansies en die speldatums by die Europese toernooie bereik is nie. Die somertoer na Australië, Nieu-Seeland en Suid-Afrika moes Woodward sonder die meeste sleutelspelers aanpak, wat die <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Australia" title="Rugby Australia">Australiese Rugbyunie</a> as die “grootste verraad sedert <a href="/wiki/Slag_van_Gallipoli" title="Slag van Gallipoli">Gallipoli</a>” bestempel het.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Die toer na die Suidelike Halfrond is ná drie swak nederlae die “toer uit die hel” (Tour of Hell) gedoop. Die 0–76-nederlaag teen Australië op 6 Junie 1998 is die ergste Engelse nederlaag nog.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Drie weke voor die afskop van die Vyfnasies 1999 was Engeland weer op die punt om uit die toernooi gesit te word, nadat die RFU die 1996-ooreenkoms bevraagteken het. Die Vyfnasies-toernooi se reëlingskomitee het gedreig om Engeland te vervang met Italië, wie se opname in elk geval vir die volgende jaar beplan was.<a href="#cite_note-threat-72">[72]</a> Ná net een dag se onderhandelinge het die RFU en die reëlingskomitee ooreengekom om hierdie saak later billik te reël.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Vervolgens het die Vyfnasies-toernooi soos beplan plaasgevind, en Engeland het beide die titel en Grand Slam op ’n uiters dramatiese manier misgeloop: In die laaste minuut van die laaste wedstryd het die Walliese speler Scott Gibbs deur Engelse duikslae gesny en die beslissende drie gedruk wat deur Neil Jenkins verdoel is. Wallis het vervolgens die wedstryd met 32–31 gewen en die titel aan Skotland besorg.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1999" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1999">Rugbywêreldbeker 1999</a> in Wallis het Engeland nie oortuig nie. Hulle het hul groepwedstryde teen Italië en <a href="/wiki/Tongaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Tongaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Tonga</a> maklik gewen, maar Engeland is deur Nieu-Seeland verslaan en moes tydens die uitspeelrondte ’n bykomende wedstryd speel. Hulle het Fidji verslaan, maar in die kwarteindstryd is Engeland deur Suid-Afrika uit die toernooi geskakel.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Met die toetrede van Italië in 2000 het die jaarlikse Vyfnasies-toernooi die huidige Sesnasies-toernooi geword. Engeland het die eerste Sesnasies-toernooi gewen, maar ná ’n nederlaag teen Skotland in die laaste wedstryd die Grand Slam misgeloop.<a href="#cite_note-2000SN-79">[79]</a> Die Sesnasies 2001 het op ’n soortgelyke manier verloop, maar dié keer het Ierland Engeland in ’n uitgestelde wedstryd met 20–14 verslaan om hulle by Lansdowne Road van die Grand Slam te ontneem. Dié toernooi kon egter eers in Oktober dieselfde jaar voltooi word, nadat die laaste wedstryde weens die <a href="/wiki/Bek-en-klouseer" title="Bek-en-klouseer">Bek-en-klouseer</a> in Ierland uitgestel moes word.<a href="#cite_note-2001SN-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Terwyl die 2002-Sesnasies-titel deur Frankryk gewen is, het Engeland as ’n troosprys die Driekroon gewen.<a href="#cite_note-2002SN-82">[82]</a> In 2002 het Engeland Argentinië in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> verslaan en daarna ’n historiese prestasie behaal, nadat hulle tydens die <a href="/w/index.php?title=2002_jaareindrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 jaareindrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">2002 jaareindrugbytoetsreeks</a> in November binne 14 dae die drie groot spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond (die All Blacks, die Wallabies en die Springbokke) op Twickenham verslaan het. Vir die Springbokke was dit hul ergste nederlaag tot dusver.<a href="#cite_note-Argentina2002-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-ABs2002-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-Aust2002-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-SA2002-86">[86]</a> Tydens die Sesnasies 2003 het Engeland vir die eerste keer sedert 1995 ’n Grand Slam gewen, hul altesaam twaalfde. In Junie dieselfde jaar het hulle beide Australië en Nieu-Seeland weg verslaan. Met hierdie prestasies het Engeland vir die eerste keer die eerste plek op die wêreldranglys behaal.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> In die aanloop tot die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2003" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2003">Rugbywêreldbeker 2003</a> in Australië was Engeland onder hul kaptein Martin Johnson een van die gunstelinge om die toernooi te wen.<a href="#cite_note-RWC03Favourites-88">[88]</a> Tydens die groepfase het Engeland sy wedstryde teen <a href="/wiki/Georgiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Georgiese nasionale rugbyspan">Georgië</a>, Suid-Afrika, Samoa en <a href="/wiki/Uruguaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Uruguaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Uruguay</a> deels maklik gewen. In die kwarteindstryd het hulle Wallis met 28–17 verslaan en in die halfeindstryd Frankryk met 24–7. Vervolgens het hulle in die eindstryd in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> teen die gasheer te staan gekom. Ná afloop van die gereelde speeltyd was die telling op 14–14. Enkele sekondes voor die einde van die ekstra tyd het Jonny Wilkinson die beslissende skepdoel aangeteken en Engeland die eindstryd met 20–17 laat beklink, waarvolgens hulle vir die eerste keer die <a href="/wiki/Webb_Ellis-beker" title="Webb Ellis-beker">Webb Ellis-beker</a> omhoog gehou het.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Twee weke later is die Engelse span deur 750 000 ondersteuners verwelkom op die <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londense</a> <a href="/wiki/Trafalgarplein" title="Trafalgarplein">Trafalgarplein</a> tydens hul oorwinningsparade oppad na hul ontmoeting met <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_van_die_Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Elizabeth II van die Verenigde Koninkryk">Koningin Elizabeth II</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Buckingham-paleis" title="Buckingham-paleis">Buckingham-paleis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bigcrowd-91">[91]</a> Die spelers het verskeie toekennings deur die IRR ontvang, waaronder “span van die jaar”, Clive Woodward as “afrigter van die jaar” en Jonny Wilkinson as “speler van die jaar”.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Weens hul uitstekende prestasies voor en tydens die rugbywêreldbekertoernooi het die span in 2004 Laureus se toekenning as “beste span” gewen.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twee_nederlae_tydens_wêreldbekereindstryde">Twee nederlae tydens wêreldbekereindstryde</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Twee nederlae tydens wêreldbekereindstryde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Twee nederlae tydens wêreldbekereindstryde">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:All_Blacks_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/All_Blacks_England.jpg/220px-All_Blacks_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/All_Blacks_England.jpg/330px-All_Blacks_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/All_Blacks_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen die <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg/220px-England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg/330px-England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg/440px-England_rugby_training_at_bath_arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2219" data-file-height="1649" /></a><figcaption>Die Engelse rugbyspan tydens hul voorbereidings op die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2007" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2007">Rugbywêreldbeker 2007</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_(6).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg/220px-England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg/330px-England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg/440px-England_vs_Australia_2015_RWC_%286%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3584" data-file-height="2007" /></a><figcaption>Australië klop Engeland met 33–13 tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2015" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2015">Rugbywêreldbeker 2015</a> op Twickenham in Londen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Scoeng2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Scoeng2.JPG/220px-Scoeng2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Scoeng2.JPG/330px-Scoeng2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Scoeng2.JPG/440px-Scoeng2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen Skotland tydens die Sesnasies 2016</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_(66).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg/220px-2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg/330px-2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg/440px-2023_Rugby_World_Cup_Argentina_vs_England_%2866%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Bronseindstryd tussen Argentinië en Engeland tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2023" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2023">Rugbywêreldbeker 2023</a></figcaption></figure> Ná hierdie groot sukses het ’n aantal sleutelspelers hul uittrede uit internasionale rugby aangekondig, wat dadelik die nasionale span geraak het. Tydens die Sesnasies 2004 het Engeland teen beide Frankryk en Ierland verloor en toe derde geëindig.<a href="#cite_note-2004SN-94">[94]</a> Ook die meeste wedstryde teen die spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond het teleurstellend verloop, waarvolgens Clive Woodward op 2 September 2004 bedank het.<a href="#cite_note-WoodResign-95">[95]</a> Sy opvolger Andy Robinson het nie daarin geslaag om die nasionale span te laat herstel nie en hulle het tydens die Sesnasies 2005 en 2006 net die vierde plek behaal.<a href="#cite_note-2005SNTables-96">[96]</a> Ná hul 26–16-oorwinning oor Australië,<a href="#cite_note-AustEng051112-97">[97]</a> het Engeland die jaar 2005 met ’n 19–23-nederlaag teen die All Blacks afgesluit.<a href="#cite_note-ABEng051119-98">[98]</a> Ná hul nederlaag teen Suid-Afrika in die 2006-eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks,<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> het Engeland dié jaar nege van twaalf toetswedstryde verloor – hul ergste verloorlopie ooit. Onder andere het Argentinië op 11 November vir die eerste keer op Twickenham teen Engeland gewen. Die RFU het hierna in Desember 2006 Andy Robinson vervang deur die aanvalsafrigter Brian Ashton wat voorheen die Ierse nasionale rugbyspan afgerig het.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-AshtonCoach-101">[101]</a> Engeland het die Sesnasies 2007 met ’n Calcuttabekeroorwinning oor Skotland afgeskop.<a href="#cite_note-EngSco1-07-102">[102]</a> Dié toernooi het ook ’n geskiedkundige wedstryd op Croke Park teen Ierland ingesluit wat Engeland met 13–43 verloor het, hul ergste nederlaag nog teen Ierland.<a href="#cite_note-RecordIreLoss-103">[103]</a> Desondanks het Engeland ’n goeie derde plek behaal. Dit het geblyk asof die afrigter Ashton die Engelse nie in ’n kragtige span kon omskep nie, veral nadat hulle gedurende somer 2007 twee toetswedstryde elk teen Suid-Afrika en Frankryk deels swak verloor het. Sommige deskundiges het self bevraagteken of die verdedigende kampioen Engeland tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2007" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2007">Rugbywêreldbeker 2007</a> in Frankryk hoegenaamd van die groepfase na die uitklopfase sou kon vorder. ’n Verpletterende 0–36-nederlaag teen Suid-Afrika het hierdie menings blykbaar onderstreep.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> Die van hul kaptein Jonny Wilkinson aangevoerde span het egter die verrassing van die toernooi geword. Hulle het ná oorwinnings oor die VSA, Samoa en Tonga tot die kwarteindstryd gevorder. Ná naelskraapse oorwinnings oor Australië (met 12–10) en Frankryk (met 14–9) het hulle in die eindstryd die Springbokke herontmoet. In ’n hoofsaaklik defensiewe wedstryd is hulle met 15–6 verslaan.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Ná ’n wisselvallige Sesnasies 2008 – Engeland het as naaswenner agter Wallis geëindig – het die RFU in April 2008 die hoofafrigter Brian Ashton deur die voormalige spankaptein Martin Johnson vervang. Dié stap was hoogs omstrede, aangesien Johnson destyds oor geen ondervinding as ’n afrigter beskik het nie.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Hy het aanvanklik gesukkel om sy sukses op die veld as afrigter te herhaal. Tydens die Sesnasies 2009 het Engeland weer as naaswenner geëindig, dié keer agter Ierland. Nadat Johnson twee en ’n half jaar as hoofafrigter gedien het, het Engeland die Sesnasies 2011 gewen. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2011" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2011">Rugbywêreldbeker 2011</a> in Nieu-Seeland is Engeland saam met maklike opponente in een groep geloot. Hulle het die groepfase ná oorwinnings oor Argentinië, Georgië, Roemenië en Skotland op die eerste plek van die tabel afgesluit, maar hulle is in die kwarteindstryd deur Frankryk verslaan.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> Die span het ook verskeie skandes buite die veld beleef: The Sun het onthul dat vier spelers heelnag in ’n kroeg in die toeristeoord <a href="/w/index.php?title=Queenstown,_Nieu-Seeland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Queenstown, Nieu-Seeland (bladsy bestaan nie)">Queenstown</a> deurgebring het. Manu Tuilagi is deur die polisie aangehou nadat hy tydens ’n borguitstappie van ’n veerboot in die hawe van <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> gespring het. Daarbenewens moes drie ander spelers om verskoning vra nadat hulle suggestiewe opmerkings aan ’n hotelklerk in <a href="/wiki/Dunedin" title="Dunedin">Dunedin</a> gemaak het.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> Johnson het ná die mislukte Rugbywêreldbeker 2011 as hoofafrigter bedank. Op 29 Maart 2012 is Stuart Lancaster, die voormalige Elite Rugby-direkteur van Leeds Carnegie, deur die Rugbyvoetbalunie as Engeland se hoofafrigter aangestel.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Lancaster is voorheen vir ’n kort tydperk as hoofafrigter benoem en deur die sittende aanvalafrigters Graham Rowntree en Andy Farrell bygestaan. Lancaster is in sy eerste veldtog as Engelse afrigter as ’n sukses beskou – gedurende die Sesnasies 2012 het die verdedigende kampioen Engeland die tweede plek behaal nadat hulle met 19–12 teen Wallis op Twickenham verloor, maar die Calcuttabeker teen Skotland met 13–6 op Murrayfield suksesvol verdedig het. Engeland het die jaar met ’n hoogtepunt afgesluit, nadat hulle die 2011-wêreldbekerwenners Nieu-Seeland op 1 Desember met 38–21 verslaan het. Die All Blacks was vir 20 wedstryde onoorwonne, maar is deur Engeland heeltemal gedomineer.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Tydens die Sesnasies 2013 het Engeland weer agter Wallis as naaswenner geëindig, nadat hulle ná ’n 3–30-nederlaag teen Wallis in Cardiff die moontlikheid om vir die eerste keer sedert 2003 Grand Slam-wenners te wees misgeloop het. Engeland het egter weer Skotland met 38–18 op Twickenham geklop en sodoende die Calcuttabeker behou. Dit was ook die eerste keer sedert 1974 wat elke span daarin geslaag het om minstens drie toernooipunte aan te teken (gelykstaande aan een oorwinning en een gelykopuitslag of drie gelykopuitslae). Tydens hul 2013-somertoer na <a href="/wiki/Suid-Amerika" title="Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a> het Lancaster ’n “eksperimentele” en onervare span saamgeneem en ’n Suid-Amerikaanse verteenwoordigende XV geklop, gevolg deur ’n 2–0-wenreeks oor Argentinië; die eerste wegwenreeks teen Argentinië in 32 jaar.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> Ook in 2014 en 2015 het Engeland die Sesnasies as naaswenner afgesluit, albei agter Ierland. Engeland het die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2015" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2015">Rugbywêreldbeker 2015</a> aangebied, maar hulle het nie daarin geslaag om aan die groot verwagtinge van die publiek te voldoen nie. Hulle is saam met Australië en Wallis in ’n soort “doodsgroep” geloot. Engeland het wel die wedstryde teen Fidji en Uruguay gewen, maar hulle is in die ander twee wedstryde verslaan en sodoende reeds in die groepfase uitgeskakel.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Hulle was egter nie die eerste gasheer wat op hierdie manier ’n toernooi moes verlaat nie, aangesien Wallis op ’n soortgelyke wyse tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 1991 uitgeskop is. Ná die groot teleurstelling tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 2015 is Eddie Jones in November 2015 as nuwe hoofafrigter aangestel en het die eerste buitelander in hierdie pos geword.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> Hy het die nasionale span dadelik na sukses teruggeneem en tydens die Sesnasies 2016 die titel saam met die Grand Slam ingepalm. Die hele 2016 het Engeland onoorwonne gebly, insluitende ’n suiwer wenreeks oor Australië in Juniemaand in Sydney. In November dieselfde jaar het in Twickenham die vierde agtereenvolgende oorwinning oor die Wallabies gevolg. Daarbenewens het hulle die wêreldrekord van 18 agtereenvolgende toetswenne met ’n indrukwekkende 61–21-oorwinning oor Skotland geëwenaar en gelyktydig die Sesnasies 2017 ingepalm. Dié wenstreep is egter in die volgende toetswedstryd deur Ierland beëindig.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> Later die jaar het Engeland drie agtereenvolgende oorwinnings oor Argentinië aangeteken. Ook in 2017 is die Engelse afrigter Jones deur Wêreldrugby aangewys as “afrigter van die jaar”.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Die jaar 2018 het vir Engeland goed afgeskop, nadat hulle Italië met 46–15 en ’n taai wedstryd teen Wallis met 12–6 in die eerste twee rondtes van die Sesnasies-toernooi gewen het. Hulle het egter tot in Juniemaand nie ’n verdere oorwinning aangeteken nie, nadat Engeland hul oorblywende wedstryde teen Skotland (met 13–25), Frankryk (met 16–22) en die latere Grand Slam-wenners Ierland (met 15–24) tuis op Twickenham verloor het. ’n Verlore nietoets teen die <a href="/wiki/Britse_Barbarians" title="Britse Barbarians">Britse Barbarians</a> (met 45–63) het gevolg.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> Tydens hul 2018-somertoer na Suid-Afrika het Engeland die eerste twee wedstryde met 39–42 en met 12–23 verloor, nadat hulle in albei wedstryde gedurende die eerste helfte voorgeloop het; hulle het egter die derde toets teen ’n meestal tweede Springbokspan met 25–10 gewen. Daardie herfs, ná die aansluiting van die voormalige afrigter van beide die All Blacks en die VSA Arende, John Mitchell by die afrigtingspan, het Engeland die terugwedstryd teen Suid-Afrika met ’n enkele punt (met 12–11) gewen en ’n ewe taai wedstryd teen Nieu-Seeland met 15–16 verloor, albei in omstrede omstandighede.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Engeland het die jaar met oorwinnings oor Japan (met 35–15) en Australië (met 37–18) afgesluit. Hul oorwinning oor Australië het ’n ononderbroke reeks van ses oorwinnings oor die Wallabies onder die voormalige Australiese afrigter Eddie Jones voortgesit. Voor die afskop van die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2019" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2019">Rugbywêreldbeker 2019</a> in Japan was Engeland weer een van die gunstelinge om die toernooi te wen. Tydens die groepfase het Engeland maklik teen Tonga, die VSA en Argentinië gewen. Hulle het vervolgens eerste in hul groep bo Frankryk geëindig, danksy meer bonuspunte. Hul laaste groepwedstryd teen Frankryk is net soos twee ander wedstryde weens <a href="/wiki/Tifoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tifoon">tifoon</a> Hagibis se verwoestinge afgelas en as ’n 0–0-gelykop geag.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> Engeland het die kwarteindstryd teen Australië met 40–16 gewen en sodoende wraak geneem vir die voortydige uitskakeling tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 2015 se groepfase. Hulle het daarna in die halfeindstryd teen die verdedigende kampioen en groot gunsteling voor die toernooi, Nieu-Seeland, te staan gekom en gedurende die hele wedstryd die All Blacks gedomineer en met 19–7 verslaan. Die Engelse Rose kon egter nie in die eindstryd teen die Springbokke seëvier nie en is soos twaalf jaar gelede deur Suid-Afrika geklop (met 12–32).<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> Sedert 1999 het Engeland elk van sy vier konfrontasies teen Suid-Afrika in die laaste fase van ’n rugbywêreldbekertoernooi verloor. Tydens die Sesnasies 2020, wat vanweë die wêreldwye <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemie" title="Covid-19-pandemie">Covid-19-pandemie</a> eers in Oktober afgesluit kon word, het Engeland sy altesaam 39ste titel met Driekroon ingepalm.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Die daaropvolgende Herfsnasiesbeker, wat pleks van die tradisionele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks</a> beslis is, het Engeland in die eindstryd teen Frankryk beklink.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> Die Sesnasies 2021 het Engeland ná nederlae teen Skotland, Wallis en Ierland in die vyfde plek afgesluit.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> Tydens die <a href="/w/index.php?title=2021_eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021 eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">2021 eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks</a> kon hulle oorwinnings oor Tonga, Australië en Suid-Afrika aanteken.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_midjaarrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2022 midjaarrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">2022 midjaarrugbytoetsreeks</a> se wegreeks in Australië het Engeland met 2–1 gewen.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> In Desember 2022 is die hoofafrigter Eddie Jones deur Steve Borthwick vervang.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> In hul laaste opwarmingswedstryd voor die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2023" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2023">Rugbywêreldbeker 2023</a> in Frankryk het Engeland op Twickenham sy eerste nederlaag teen Fidji gely, gelyk aan hul eerste nederlaag teen ’n tweede-vlak-span nog.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> Tydens die hooftoernooi het Engeland sy eerste groepwedstryd teen die Poemas met 27–10 gewen, hoewel hulle vanweë ’n rooikaart van die derde minuut af een speler minder op die veld gehad het. Daarop het oorwinnings oor Japan (met 34–12), <a href="/wiki/Chileense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Chileense nasionale rugbyspan">Chili</a> (met 71–0) en Samoa (met 18–17) gevolg. In die kwarteindstryd het die Engelse teen die Fidjiane wraak geneem (met 30–24), maar hulle is in die halfeindstryd deur die verdedigende kampioen en latere wêreldkampioen Suid-Afrika naelskraap geklop (met 15–16). In die bronseindstryd het hulle vir die tweede keer Argentinië ontmoet en dié keer naelskraap met 26–23 gewen, waarmee hulle vir die eerste keer die bronsmedalje ingepalm het.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Tydens die toernooi het <a href="/wiki/Owen_Farrell" title="Owen Farrell">Owen Farrell</a> <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Wilkinson" title="Jonny Wilkinson">Jonny Wilkinson</a> se vorige rekord oortref en met 1237 punte Engeland se beste puntemaker geword.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kleure,_embleem_en_naam">Kleure, embleem en naam</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Kleure, embleem en naam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Kleure, embleem en naam">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg/220px-England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg/330px-England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg/440px-England-Scotland-3-2-07-CC-6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="428" /></a><figcaption>Engeland teen Skotland tydens die Calcuttabeker in 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/220px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/330px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/440px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption>Die rooi roos van die <a href="/wiki/Huis_van_Lancaster" title="Huis van Lancaster">Huis van Lancaster</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg/220px-Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg/330px-Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg/440px-Jonny_Wilkinson_2009_08_england_training_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption>Jonny Wilkinson met die Engelse span tydens ’n oefensessie op Twickenham, 12 Augustus 2009</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Argentina_England_rugby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Argentina_England_rugby.jpg/220px-Argentina_England_rugby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Argentina_England_rugby.jpg/330px-Argentina_England_rugby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Argentina_England_rugby.jpg/440px-Argentina_England_rugby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption>Die Poemas tydens hul oorwinning oor Engeland (wit en rooi) op Twickenham in November 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg/220px-Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg/330px-Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg/440px-Argentina_vs_England_2011_RWC_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Engeland (in swart) teen Argentinië tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2011" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2011">Rugbywêreldbeker 2011</a> in Nieu-Seeland</figcaption></figure> Engelse rugbyspelers draf gewoonlik in wit truie en ’n wit kortbroek, met oorwegend donkerblou sokkies op. Die embleem op die trui is ’n rooi <a href="/wiki/Roos" title="Roos">roos</a>, pleks van die drie leeus op die truie van die <a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_sokkerspan" title="Engelse nasionale sokkerspan">sokkerspan</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_krieketspan" title="Engelse nasionale krieketspan">krieketspan</a>. Die klere word deur Umbro vervaardig en die truiborg is tans O2.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Die wegtrui is algemeen rooi of donkergrys (“antrasiet” genoem); voor die bekendstelling van die grystrui was rooi die tradisionele tweede kleur. Donkerblou is voorheen ook gebruik en is vir die 2016–17- asook die 2020–21-seisoene heringevoer. Pers is tydens die <a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_jaareindrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 jaareindrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">2009 jaareindrugbytoetsreeks</a> gebruik en het die tradisionele kleure van die oorspronklike Engelse sweetpakke uit die 1960’s, 1970’s en 1980’s versinnebeeld. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2011" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2011">Rugbywêreldbeker 2011</a> in Nieu-Seeland was die wegtrui vir die eerste keer swart. Die <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (RFU) het die nasionale span se embleem voor die eerste wedstryd teen Skotland in <a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a> in 1871 ontwerp. ’n Rooi roos – glo dié van die <a href="/wiki/Huis_van_Lancaster" title="Huis van Lancaster">Huis van Lancaster</a> – is as die span se embleem gekies.<a href="#cite_note-rose-136">[136]</a> Die nasionale span se wit trui is ontleen aan dié wat by die Rugby-skool gedra is.<a href="#cite_note-rose-136">[136]</a> Die ontwerp en standardisering van die roos – wat tot 1920 in verskeie variasies uitgebeeld is – word aan Alfred Wright, ’n werknemer by die Rugbyvoetbalunie, toegeskryf.<a href="#cite_note-rose-136">[136]</a> Wright se ontwerp is glo tot in die laat 1990’s met min veranderinge gebruik.<a href="#cite_note-rose-136">[136]</a> Die roos is eers in 1997 verander, toe Nike die amptelike truiverskaffer geword het. In 2003 het Engeland eers ’n stywe trui gedra. Die doel was om dit vir die opponent moeiliker te maak om aan die hemp tydens aksies vas te klou.<a href="#cite_note-TightStrip-137">[137]</a> Die tuis- en wegtruie vir 2007 is op 15 Mei daardie jaar bekendgemaak. Die materiaal was beter en het ’n beter prestasie teenoor die 2003-trui gebied. ’n Ingrypende rooi merk op die wit agtergrond het links bo ’n Sint Joriskruis gevorm, en ’n veranderde wegtrui (donkerblou pleks van rooi), het kritiek ontlok omdat daar glo ’n klem op die Sint Joriskruis pleks van die tradisionele rooi roos geplas is.<a href="#cite_note-UnhappyStrip-138">[138]</a> Die nuwe trui is tydens Engeland se tuiswedstryd teen Wallis op 4 Augustus ingevoer, terwyl die wegtrui vir die eerste keer teen Frankryk op 18 Augustus gebruik is.<a href="#cite_note-NewStrip-139">[139]</a> Die voormalige tuistrui van Engeland was wit met ’n rooi strook om die nek en die wegtrui was swart (wat groot omstredenheid weens die beroemde All Black-trui van Nieu-Seeland veroorsaak het), albei truie het ’n baanbrekende nuwe tegnologie in die vorm van ’n grypdruk gehad. ’n Besondere trui, wat aan dié van 1910 herinner het, is tydens die wedstryd teen Wallis tydens die 2010-Sesnasies-toernooi ter geleentheid van Twickenham se eeufees gedra. Die huidige trui vir die 2020–21-seisoen word deur Umbro vervaardig. Dit bevat ’n eenvoudige wit kortbroek en ’n gewone wit hemp met rooi nate rondom die nek en die moue. Die wegtrui is blou en toon dieselfde nate. Die broeke is ook blou. Die sokkies vir tuiswedstryde is blou met ’n wit streep bo, en die sokkies vir wegwedstryde is heeltemal blou.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Truiverskaffers_en_-borge">Truiverskaffers en -borge</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Truiverskaffers en -borge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Truiverskaffers en -borge">wysig bron</a>]</div> Sedert die professionalisering van rugby in 1995 het die volgende truiverskaffers en -borge verskyn: <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Tydperk</th> <th>Verskaffer</th> <th>Borg </th></tr> <tr> <td>?–? </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bukta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bukta (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bukta</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991–1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cotton_Traders&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cotton Traders (bladsy bestaan nie)">Cotton Traders</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=BT_Cellnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BT Cellnet (bladsy bestaan nie)">BT Cellnet</a> (1996–2002) </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997–2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nike_(maatskappy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nike (maatskappy) (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nike</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O2_(selfoonmerk)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O2 (selfoonmerk) (bladsy bestaan nie)">O2</a> (sedert 2002) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012–2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland"><img alt="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Canterbury_of_New_Zealand" title="Canterbury of New Zealand">Canterbury of New Zealand</a><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>sedert 2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umbro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umbro (bladsy bestaan nie)">Umbro</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tuisstadion">Tuisstadion</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Tuisstadion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Tuisstadion">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Twickenham-stadion" title="Twickenham-stadion">Twickenham-stadion</a>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg/220px-Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg/330px-Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg/440px-Stade_de_Twickenham_%C3%A0_Londres.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>’n Lugaansig van Twickenham-stadion in Londen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png/220px-Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png/330px-Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png/440px-Twickenham_Rugby_Pitch_-_England_vs_Australia.png 2x" data-file-width="613" data-file-height="613" /></a><figcaption>Binnekant van Twickenham-stadion</figcaption></figure> Twickenham in die suidweste van <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> is die grootste suiwer rugbystadion wêreldwyd. In hul vroeë jare het die Engelse rugbyspan ’n aantal stadions dwarsdeur Engeland vir toetswedstryde gebruik, voordat Twickenham in 1910 hul tuiste geword het. Ná uitverkope wedstryde op Kristalpaleis se Nasionale Sportsentrum teen Nieu-Seeland in 1905 en Suid-Afrika in 1906 het die Rugbyvoetbalunie (RFU) besluit om in sy eie stadion te belê en met die krieketspeler en entrepreneur Billy Williams ooreengekom om ’n tuiste vir Engelse rugby te vind. Die grond vir die stadion is in 1907 vir £5 572 12s en 6d aangekoop, en die sooi is die volgende jaar gespit.<a href="#cite_note-Twickenhamhist-144">[144]</a> Die eerste toetswedstryd op Twickenham was op 15 Januarie 1910 die wedstryd tussen Engeland en Wallis. Die tuisspan het ná ’n 11–6-oorwinning met die wins weggestap, nadat hulle Wallis vir die eerste keer sedert 1898 geklop het.<a href="#cite_note-FirstTest-145">[145]</a> Die stadion is in 1927 en weer in 1932 uitgebrei; maar tot in die 1990’s is die stadion nie verder opgeknap nie, toe nuwe pawiljoens in die noorde, ooste en weste gebou is;<a href="#cite_note-Twickenhamhist-144">[144]</a> in 2005 en 2006 is ’n pawiljoen in die suide opgerig, waardeur die stadion ’n volledige bak met ’n kapasiteit van 82 000 geword het. Engeland het sy eerste toetswedstryd in die herontwikkelde Twickenham op 5 November 2006 teen die All Blacks gespeel,<a href="#cite_note-CeleMatch-146">[146]</a> wat Nieu-Seeland met 41–20 gewen het, nadat hulle Engeland voor ’n rekordskare van 82 076 gedomineer het.<a href="#cite_note-RuthlessABs-147">[147]</a> Alhoewel Engeland sy tuiswedstryde sedert 1910 byna uitsluitlik op Twickenham gespeel het, het hulle in 1998 twee keer op Huddersfield se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirklees-stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kirklees-stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kirklees-stadion</a>, in 1997 op <a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Trafford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Trafford (bladsy bestaan nie)">Old Trafford</a> (teen Nieu-Seeland) en in 1992 op <a href="/wiki/Wembley-stadion" title="Wembley-stadion">Wembley-stadion</a> (teen Kanada) te staan gekom.<a href="#cite_note-Trafford-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-Huddersfield-149">[149]</a> Hulle het in Junie 2009 ook die eerste toets van ’n twee-toetsreeks teen Argentinië op Old Trafford gespeel; ’n wedstryd wat oorspronklik in Argentinië beplan was, maar deur dié land se rugbyunie weens finansiële omstandighede na Engeland verskuif is.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> Die grond van Twickenham is in Junie 2012 deur ’n hibride Desso-tipe vervang wat gebruik maak van kunsvesels verweef met egte gras. Dit maak dit baie makliker om in nat omstandighede te speel.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> Tot in 1910 het die Engelse span verskeie rugbystadions dwarsdeur Engeland gebruik: <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Oval_(Londen)" title="The Oval (Londen)">Kennington-ovaal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a></li> <li>Whalley Range, <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li>St John’s Ground, <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li>Rectory Field, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackheath,_Londen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackheath, Londen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Blackheath</a></li> <li>Richardson’s Field, Blackheath</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li>Crown Flatt, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewsbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewsbury (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dewsbury</a></li> <li>Athletic Ground, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond,_Londen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richmond, Londen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Headingley-stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Headingley-stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Headingley-stadion</a>, Leeds</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birkenhead_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birkenhead Park (bladsy bestaan nie)">Birkenhead Park</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Birkenhead,_Verenigde_Koninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birkenhead, Verenigde Koninkryk (bladsy bestaan nie)">Birkenhead</a></li> <li>Meanwood Road, Leeds</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fallowfield-stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fallowfield-stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fallowfield-stadion</a>, Manchester</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsholm-stadion" title="Kingsholm-stadion">Kingsholm-stadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Welford_Road-stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Welford Road-stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Welford Road-stadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashton_Gate-stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashton Gate-stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ashton Gate-stadion</a>, Bristol</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crystal_Palace_National_Sports_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crystal Palace National Sports Centre (bladsy bestaan nie)">Crystal Palace</a>, Londen</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rugbywêreldbekerstadions">Rugbywêreldbekerstadions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Rugbywêreldbekerstadions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Rugbywêreldbekerstadions">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikels vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1991" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1991">Rugbywêreldbeker 1991</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1999" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1999">Rugbywêreldbeker 1999</a> en <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2015" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2015">Rugbywêreldbeker 2015</a>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rwc15_venues.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rwc15_venues.png/220px-Rwc15_venues.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rwc15_venues.png/330px-Rwc15_venues.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rwc15_venues.png/440px-Rwc15_venues.png 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>Stadions in Engeland tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 2015</figcaption></figure> Die Rugbywêreldbeker 1991 is deur die destydse Vyfnasies Engeland, Frankryk, Ierland, Skotland en Wallis saam aangebied, met Engeland wat sewe wedstryde op vier stadions gehuisves het. Groep 1 (wat Engeland ingesluit het) is dwarsdeur Engeland uitgespeel. Twickenham in Londen het beide die openingswedstryd en die eindstryd tussen die Wallabies en Engeland gehuisves. Van Engeland se ander stadions tydens dié toernooi was: Welford Road-stadion in <a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingsholm-stadion" title="Kingsholm-stadion">Kingsholm-stadion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a> en Cross Green in Otley. Die Rugbywêreldbeker 1999 is ook deur die destydse Vyfnasies Engeland, Frankryk, Ierland, Skotland en Wallis saam aangebied, met Engeland wat nege wedstryde op vier stadions gehuisves het. Groep B (wat Engeland ingesluit het), asook Engeland se wedstryd tydens die uitspeelrondte en die twee halfeindwedstryde is op verskeie stadions dwarsdeur Engeland uitgespeel. Twickenham in Londen het ses wedstryde tydens dié toernooi gehuisves. Van Engeland se ander stadions tydens dié toernooi was: Kirklees-stadion in Huddersfield, Ashton Gate-stadion in <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> en Welford Road-stadion in <a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a>. Die Rugbywêreldbeker 2015 is deur Engeland en Wallis saam aangebied, met elf stadions wat dwarsdeur Engeland vir 40 wedstryde gebruik is, terwyl in Wallis net die Millenium-stadion vir agt wedstryde gebruik is. Engeland se Twickenham is onder andere vir die openings- en die eindstryd tussen die All Blacks en die Wallabies gebruik. Van Engeland se ander stadions tydens dié toernooi was: <a href="/wiki/Wembley-stadion" title="Wembley-stadion">Wembley-stadion</a> en <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Stadion_(Londen)" title="Olimpiese Stadion (Londen)">Olimpiese Stadion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._James%E2%80%99_Park" title="St. James’ Park">St. James’ Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stad_Manchester-stadion" title="Stad Manchester-stadion">Stad Manchester-stadion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Villa_Park" title="Villa Park">Villa Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elland_Road" title="Elland Road">Elland Road</a> in <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_Power-stadion" title="King Power-stadion">King Power-stadion</a> in Leicester, <a href="/wiki/Stadion_MK" title="Stadion MK">Stadion MK</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Falmer-stadion" title="Falmer-stadion">Falmer-stadion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brighton" title="Brighton">Brighton</a>, Kingsholm-stadion in Gloucester en <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Park" title="Sandy Park">Sandy Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toetswedstryde">Toetswedstryde</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Toetswedstryde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Toetswedstryde">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_IRB_World_Rankings.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/England_IRB_World_Rankings.png/400px-England_IRB_World_Rankings.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/England_IRB_World_Rankings.png 1.5x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="365" /></a><figcaption>Engeland se plek op <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a> se ranglys vanaf 10 Oktober 2003 tot op hede</figcaption></figure> Engeland het 454 van sy 815 toetswedstryde gewen, ’n wenrekord van 55,71%. Engeland se statistieke in toetswedstryde teen al die lande, in alfabetiese volgorde, is soos volg (korrek teen Maart 2024):<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Opponent </th> <th>Gespeel </th> <th>Gewen </th> <th>Verloor </th> <th>Gelykop </th> <th>% Gewen </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Argentinië"><img alt="Vlag van Argentinië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Argentynse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Argentynse nasionale rugbyspan">Argentinië</a></td> <td>27</td> <td>21</td> <td>5</td> <td>1</td> <td>77,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Australië"><img alt="Vlag van Australië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Australië</a></td> <td>55</td> <td>28</td> <td>26</td> <td>1</td> <td>50,90 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/Britse_Barbarians" title="Britse Barbarians">Barbarians</a></td> <td>18</td> <td>10</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>55,56 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chili" title="Vlag van Chili"><img alt="Vlag van Chili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Chileense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Chileense nasionale rugbyspan">Chili</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Fidji" title="Vlag van Fidji"><img alt="Vlag van Fidji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fidjiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Fidjiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Fidji</a></td> <td>9</td> <td>8</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>88,89 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Franse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Franse nasionale rugbyspan">Frankryk</a></td> <td>111</td> <td>60</td> <td>44</td> <td>7</td> <td>54,05 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Georgië"><img alt="Vlag van Georgië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Georgiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Georgiese nasionale rugbyspan">Georgië</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:IRFU_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag"><img alt="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/20px-IRFU_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/30px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/40px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a>  <a href="/wiki/Ierse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ierse nasionale rugbyspan">Ierland</a></td> <td>142</td> <td>81</td> <td>53</td> <td>8</td> <td>57,04 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Italiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Italië</a></td> <td>31</td> <td>31</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Vlag van Japan"><img alt="Vlag van Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Japannese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Japannese nasionale rugbyspan">Japan</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Vlag van Kanada"><img alt="Vlag van Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kanadese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Kanadese nasionale rugbyspan">Kanada</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>7</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland"><img alt="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Māori All Blacks</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>50,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Vlag van Nederland"><img alt="Vlag van Nederland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Nederlandse nasionale rugbyspan">Nederland</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland"><img alt="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">Nieu-Seeland</a></td> <td>43</td> <td>8</td> <td>33</td> <td>2</td> <td>18,60 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg/24px-Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg/36px-Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg/48px-Flag_of_rugby_Pacific_Islanders.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> Pasifiese Eilanders</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"> Presidents XV</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Roemeense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Roemeense nasionale rugbyspan">Roemenië</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Vlag van Samoa"><img alt="Vlag van Samoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Samoaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Samoaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Samoa</a></td> <td>9</td> <td>9</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Vlag van Skotland"><img alt="Vlag van Skotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a></td> <td>142</td> <td>76</td> <td>47</td> <td>19</td> <td>53,52 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Springbokke" title="Springbokke">Suid-Afrika</a></td> <td>46</td> <td>16</td> <td>28</td> <td>2</td> <td>34,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Vlag van Tonga"><img alt="Vlag van Tonga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tongaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Tongaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Tonga</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Vlag van Uruguay"><img alt="Vlag van Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Uruguaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Uruguaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Uruguay</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_se_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Verenigde State se nasionale rugbyspan">Verenigde State</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>7</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Wallis" title="Vlag van Wallis"><img alt="Vlag van Wallis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Walliese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Walliese nasionale rugbyspan">Wallis</a></td> <td>142</td> <td>69</td> <td>61</td> <td>12</td> <td>48,59 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Algeheel</td> <td>815</td> <td>454</td> <td>309</td> <td>52</td> <td>55,71 </td></tr></tbody></table> Wedstryde teen verskeie saamgestelde spanne tydens oorsese toere van die amateurtydperk en die deur die <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a> (RFU) nieerkende wedstryde teen nielede het vir ’n lang tydperk nie die volle status van toetswedstryde geniet nie – selfs nie terugwerkend nie. Terwyl die wedstryde tydens die Victory Internationals nie as toetswedstryde beskou word nie, erken die RFU in teenstelling met ander beheerliggame al die wedstryde teen die <a href="/wiki/Britse_Barbarians" title="Britse Barbarians">Barbarians</a> as toetswedstryde. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wedywering_met_ander_nasionale_spanne">Wedywering met ander nasionale spanne</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Wedywering met ander nasionale spanne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Wedywering met ander nasionale spanne">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:First_international_rugby_1871.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/First_international_rugby_1871.jpg/220px-First_international_rugby_1871.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/First_international_rugby_1871.jpg/330px-First_international_rugby_1871.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/First_international_rugby_1871.jpg/440px-First_international_rugby_1871.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="467" /></a><figcaption>Die eerste toetswedstryd ter wêreld: Engeland teen Skotland op 27 Maart 1871 in <a href="/wiki/Edinburg" title="Edinburg">Edinburg</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg/220px-Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg/330px-Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg/440px-Frace_england_first_rugby_1906.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Die eerste toetswedstryd tussen Engeland en Frankryk op 22 Maart 1906 in <a href="/wiki/Parys" title="Parys">Parys</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:England_v_australia_1909.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/England_v_australia_1909.jpg/220px-England_v_australia_1909.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/England_v_australia_1909.jpg/330px-England_v_australia_1909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/England_v_australia_1909.jpg/440px-England_v_australia_1909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Die eerste toetswedstryd tussen Engeland en Australië op 9 Januarie 1909 in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackheath,_Londen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackheath, Londen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Blackheath</a></figcaption></figure> Veral met die nasionale spanne van die naburige Britse Tuisnasies handhaaf die Engelse ’n intensiewe wedywering. Die eerste toetswedstryd ter wêreld is in 1871 teen Skotland gespeel en sedert 1879 ding albei spanne mee om die Calcuttabeker, die oudste trofee in internasionale sport. Van die 142 toetswedstryde tot dusver het Engeland 76 gewen, Skotland 47, met 19 gelykopuitslae. Gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie het albei spanne tot dusver twee keer ontmoet (in 1991 en 2011), en Engeland het albei wedstryde gewen. Daarbenewens is die toetswedstryd om die 1938-Calcuttabeker noemenswaardig. Dit was die eerste rugbywedstryd wat in televisie gebeeldsend is en is deur die <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> uitgesaai.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> Engeland en Frankryk het tot dusver in 111 toetswedstryde ontmoet, waarvan Engeland 60 gewen het en Frankryk 44, met sewe gelykopuitslae. Gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie het albei spanne tot dusver vyf keer ontmoet; Engeland het drie keer gewen en Frankryk twee keer. Wedstryde tussen albei spanne word deur die pers en die ondersteuners in albei lande Le Crunch genoem.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> Veral tydens rugbywêreldbekertoernooie is Engeland en Frankryk die suksesvolste spanne van die Noordelike Halfrond. Albei spanne het amper afwisselend die eindstryd behaal (net in 1995, 2015 en 2023 het spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond die <a href="/wiki/Webb_Ellis-beker" title="Webb Ellis-beker">Webb Ellis-beker</a> uitgespeel). Engeland het tot dusver in vier eindstryde gespeel, terwyl Frankryk tot dusver in drie eindstryde gespeel het, gedurende altesaam tien rugbywêreldbekertoernooie. Albei spanne beskik ook oor die finansieel sterkste ligas ter wêreld (die Engelse Premierskap en die Franse Top 14). Engeland en Ierland het tot dusver in 142 toetswedstryde ontmoet, waarvan Engeland 81 gewen het en Ierland 53, met agt gelykopuitslae. Gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie het albei spanne tot dusver nog nie ontmoet nie. Sedert 1988 ding albei spanne mee om die Millenniumtrofee wat ter geleentheid van <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> se 1000ste herdenking geskenk is.<a href="#cite_note-Part_One-155">[155]</a> Engeland het die trofee tot dusver 21 keer gewen en Ierland 16 keer. Engeland en Wallis het tot dusver in 142 toetswedstryde ontmoet, waarvan Engeland 69 gewen het en Wallis 61, met twaalf gelykopuitslae. Gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie het albei spanne tot dusver drie keer ontmoet, waarvan Engeland een gewen het en Wallis twee, met die laaste wedstryd in 2015. Wallis is net ná Engeland die tweede mees suksesvolle span tydens die Sesnasies-toernooi. Net soos die ander rugbylande van die Noordelike Halfrond handhaaf Engeland ’n wedywering met die groot spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond. Eweneens het Engeland tydens al sy eindstrydverskynings teen spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond te staan gekom (twee keer teen die Wallabies en Springbokke elk). Teen die Wallabies het Engeland die eindstryde van 1991 en 2003 uitgespeel, waarvan Engeland laasgenoemde gewen het. In 2007 en 2019 het hulle teen die Springbokke gespeel, maar hulle is in albei eindstryde verslaan. Gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie het Engeland teen Suid-Afrika net een oorwinning aangeteken: tydens die groepfase in 2003. Teen die All Blacks het Engeland gedurende wêreldbekertoernooie tot dusver vier wedstryde gespeel, waarvan Engeland die halfeindstryd in 2019 gewen het. Teen die Wallabies is hul wenrekord meer gebalanseerd: Van tot dusver sewe wedstryde het Engeland vier gewen en Australië drie. ’n Bykomende aspek in hul wedywering met die Wallabies is die sedert die laat 19de eeu bestaande intensiewe, sportiewe wedywering tussen Engeland en Australië, wat ook in ander sportsoorte (veral <a href="/wiki/Krieket" title="Krieket">krieket</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Statebondspele" title="Statebondspele">Statebondspele</a>) ’n besondere status geniet.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> Vanaf 1997 tot 2022 het Australië en Engeland meegeding om die Cookbeker (genoem na <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a>) en sedert 2008 ding Engeland en Nieu-Seeland mee om die Hillary-skild (genoem na <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hillary" title="Edmund Hillary">Edmund Hillary</a> wat in 2008 oorlede is).<a href="#cite_note-Part_One-155">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> Die Cookbeker is in 2022 met die Ella-Mobbs-trofee (genoem na die Australiese rugbyspeler en <a href="/wiki/Aborigines" title="Aborigines">Aborigine</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Ella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Ella (bladsy bestaan nie)">Mark Ella</a>, asook die Engelse rugbyspeler <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Mobbs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Mobbs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Edgar Mobbs</a>) vervang.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rekords">Rekords</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Rekords" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Rekords">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wêreldbekerrekord">Wêreldbekerrekord</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Wêreldbekerrekord" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Wêreldbekerrekord">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:William_Webb_Ellis_Cup.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/William_Webb_Ellis_Cup.jpg/170px-William_Webb_Ellis_Cup.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/William_Webb_Ellis_Cup.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>Engeland het in 2003 die <a href="/wiki/Webb_Ellis-beker" title="Webb Ellis-beker">Webb Ellis-beker</a> omhoog gehou</figcaption></figure> Engeland het tot dusver aan elke <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">rugbywêreldbekertoernooi</a> deelgeneem en die <a href="/wiki/Webb_Ellis-beker" title="Webb Ellis-beker">Webb Ellis-beker</a>, waarom vierjaarliks meegeding word, een keer omhoog gehou: tydens die vyfde Rugbywêreldbeker 2003 in Australië. Daarmee is Engeland die eerste en tot dusver enigste rugbyspan van die Noordelike Halfrond wat dié trofee ingepalm het. Tydens die eerste Rugbywêreldbeker 1987 is Engeland in die kwarteindstryd deur Wallis uitgeskakel. Tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 1991 het Engeland die eindstryd gemaak, maar hulle is deur Australië verslaan. In 1995 het Engeland die halfeindstryd bereik, maar hulle is deur Nieu-Seeland geklop en is ook in die daaropvolgende klein finale om die derde plek deur Frankryk verslaan. Tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 1999 is Engeland in die kwarteindstryd deur die Springbokke uitgeskakel. In 2003 het hulle hul grootste sukses aangeteken, toe Engeland in die eindstryd die gasheer Australië verslaan het. In 2007 is hulle in die eindstryd deur Suid-Afrika geklop. In 2011 is Engeland in die kwarteindstryd deur Frankryk uitgeskakel en tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 2015 tuis reeds in die groepfase. In 2019 het hulle die uitslag van 2007 herhaal, toe hulle in die eindstryd deur Suid-Afrika geklop is. In 2023 het Engeland vir die eerste keer in die derde plek geëindig. <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jaar</th> <th>Uitslag </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1987" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1987">1987</a></td> <td>Kwarteindrondte </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DCE5E5;"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1991" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1991">1991</a></td> <td>Naaswenner </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1995" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1995">1995</a></td> <td>Vierde plek </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_1999" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 1999">1999</a></td> <td>Kwarteindrondte </td></tr> <tr style="background:#F7F6A8;"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2003" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2003">2003</a></td> <td>Kampioen </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DCE5E5;"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2007" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2007">2007</a></td> <td>Naaswenner </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2011" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2011">2011</a></td> <td>Kwarteindrondte </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2015" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2015">2015</a></td> <td>Groepfase </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DCE5E5;"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2019" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2019">2019</a></td> <td>Naaswenner </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFDAB9;"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2023" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2023">2023</a></td> <td>Derde plek </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2027" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2027">2027</a></td> <td>gekwalifiseer </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker_2031" title="Rugbywêreldbeker 2031">2031</a></td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tuisnasies_/_Vyfnasies_/_Sesnasies">Tuisnasies / Vyfnasies / Sesnasies</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Tuisnasies / Vyfnasies / Sesnasies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Tuisnasies / Vyfnasies / Sesnasies">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Calcutta_Cup,_England_vs_Scotland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg/170px-Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg/255px-Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg/340px-Calcutta_Cup%2C_England_vs_Scotland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="979" data-file-height="979" /></a><figcaption>Die Calcuttabeker is een van die oudste trofeë in die rugbywêreld en word sedert 1879 tussen Engeland en Skotland uitgespeel</figcaption></figure> Engeland se enigste jaarlikse toernooi is die <a href="/wiki/Sesnasies-toernooi" title="Sesnasies-toernooi">Sesnasies-toernooi</a> waartydens hulle teen vyf ander Europese lande speel: Frankryk, Ierland, Italië, Skotland en Wallis. Die Sesnasies het begin as die Tuisnasies-toernooi in 1883 wat Engeland met ’n Driekroon gewen het. Engeland het die titel tot dusver meer kere as enige ander land gewen deur dit 29 keer regstreeks te wen en die kampioenskap tien keer te deel. Die span se langste tussenpose in titels was 18 jaar (1892–1910). Engeland het tot dusver 13 Grand Slams aangeteken, d.w.s. ’n Driekroon saam met ’n oorwinning oor Frankryk gedurende dieselfde toernooi. As deel van die Sesnasies-toernooi ding hulle ook met Skotland mee om die Calcuttabeker wat Engeland vir die eerste keer in 1880 gewen het. Sedert 1988 ding Engeland tydens die Sesnasies-toernooi met Ierland mee om die Millenniumtrofee. Die wedstryde tussen Engeland en Frankryk word dikwels “Le Crunch” genoem.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> <ul><li>29 ongedeelde titels (1883, 1884, 1892, 1910, 1913, 1914, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1928, 1930, 1934, 1937, 1953, 1957, 1958, 1963, 1980, 1991, 1992, 1995, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2011, 2016, 2017, 2020)</li> <li>10 gedeelde titels (1886, 1890, 1912, 1920, 1932, 1939, 1947, 1954, 1960, 1973)</li> <li>13 Grand Slams (1913, 1914, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1928, 1957, 1980, 1991, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2016)</li> <li>26 Driekrone (1883, 1884, 1892, 1913, 1914, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1928, 1934, 1937, 1954, 1957, 1960, 1980, 1991, 1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2014, 2016, 2020)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>  </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Engeland</a> </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Franse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Franse nasionale rugbyspan">Frankryk</a> </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:IRFU_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag"><img alt="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/20px-IRFU_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/30px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/40px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a>  <a href="/wiki/Ierse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ierse nasionale rugbyspan">Ierland</a> </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Italiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Italië</a> </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Vlag van Skotland"><img alt="Vlag van Skotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a> </th> <th style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Wallis" title="Vlag van Wallis"><img alt="Vlag van Wallis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Walliese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Walliese nasionale rugbyspan">Wallis</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Toernooie</td> <td>128</td> <td>95</td> <td>130</td> <td>25</td> <td>130</td> <td>130 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">Regstreekse oorwinnings (Gedeelde oorwinnings)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Tuisnasies</td> <td>5 (4)</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>4 (4)</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>10 (3)</td> <td>7 (4) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Vyfnasies</td> <td>17 (6)</td> <td>12 (8)</td> <td>6 (5)</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>5 (6)</td> <td>15 (8) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Sesnasies</td> <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Algeheel</td> <td>29 (10)</td> <td>18 (8)</td> <td>16 (9)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>15 (9)</td> <td>28 (12) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Slam_(Rugby)" title="Grand Slam (Rugby)">Grand Slams</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Tuisnasies</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>0</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Vyfnasies</td> <td>11</td> <td>6</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>3</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Sesnasies</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Algeheel</td> <td>13</td> <td>10</td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>3</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">Driekrone</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Tuisnasies</td> <td>5</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>2</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>7</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Vyfnasies</td> <td>16</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>4</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>3</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Sesnasies</td> <td>5</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>7</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>0</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Algeheel</td> <td>26</td> <td class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>13</td> <td class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>10</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">Houtlepel</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Tuisnasies</td> <td>11</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>15</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>8</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Vyfnasies</td> <td>14</td> <td>17</td> <td>21</td> <td style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N.v.t.</td> <td>21</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Sesnasies</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>18</td> <td>4</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">Algeheel</td> <td>25</td> <td>18</td> <td>36</td> <td>18</td> <td>33</td> <td>22 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ander_toetswedstryde">Ander toetswedstryde</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Ander toetswedstryde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Ander toetswedstryde">wysig bron</a>]</div> Gedurende die amateurtydperk het Engeland maandelange oorsese toere onderneem, waartydens hulle teen ander nasionale spanne, plaaslike saamgestelde spanne en klubspanne gespeel het. Eweneens het oorsese spanne na Engeland getoer. Teen die jaar 2000 het die oorsese toere volgens die ou tradisie tot ’n einde gekom, aangesien die professionalisering van die rugbyspel te min tyd vir toere oorlaat (’n uitsondering is die <a href="/wiki/Britse_en_Ierse_Leeus" title="Britse en Ierse Leeus">Britse en Ierse Leeus</a> se vierjaarlikse toere). Deesdae is toetswedstryde teen die spanne van die Suidelike Halfrond en ander spanne buite die Sesnasies-toernooi tweekeer per jaar moontlik. Gedurende Juniemaand se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midjaarrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midjaarrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">midjaarrugbytoetsreeks</a> vertrek Engeland na die Suidelike Halfrond en gedurende Novembermaand se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks (bladsy bestaan nie)">eindjaarrugbytoetsreeks</a> tree Engeland as gasheer op. As deel daarvan het Engeland van 1997 tot 2022 met Australië meegeding om die Cookbeker en sedert 2008 teen Nieu-Seeland om die Hillary-skild.<a href="#cite_note-Part_One-155">[155]</a> Die Cookbeker is in 2022 met die Ella-Mobbs-trofee vervang. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olimpiese_Spele">Olimpiese Spele</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Olimpiese Spele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Olimpiese Spele">wysig bron</a>]</div> Engeland is twee keer tydens Olimpiese rugbytoernooie deur ’n span verteenwoordig. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_1900" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 1900">1900</a>: Derde plek (verteenwoordig deur Moseley Wanderers RFC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_1908" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 1908">1908</a>: Tweede plek (verteenwoordig deur Cornwall se keurspan)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spelers">Spelers</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Spelers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Spelers">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huidige_span">Huidige span</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Wysig afdeling: Huidige span" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Huidige span">wysig bron</a>]</div> Die volgende spelers het die Engelse span gevorm tydens die <a href="/wiki/Sesnasies-toernooi" title="Sesnasies-toernooi">Sesnasies-toernooi</a> 2024:<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Agterspelers (backs) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Speler</th> <th>Posisie</th> <th>Klub</th> <th>Toetswedstryde </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Care&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danny Care (bladsy bestaan nie)">Danny Care</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skrumskakel" title="Skrumskakel">Skrumskakel</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">096 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Mitchell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Mitchell (bladsy bestaan nie)">Alex Mitchell</a></td> <td>Skrumskakel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Spencer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Spencer (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Spencer</a></td> <td>Skrumskakel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">004 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Ford (bladsy bestaan nie)">George Ford</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Losskakel" title="Losskakel">Losskakel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sale_Sharks" title="Sale Sharks">Sale Sharks</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">091 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fin_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fin Smith (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fin Smith</a></td> <td>Losskakel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Smith (bladsy bestaan nie)">Marcus Smith</a></td> <td>Losskakel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">030 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Beard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oscar Beard (bladsy bestaan nie)">Oscar Beard</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senter" title="Senter">Senter</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elliot_Daly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elliot Daly (bladsy bestaan nie)">Elliot Daly</a></td> <td>Senter</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">064 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fraser_Dingwall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fraser Dingwall (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fraser Dingwall</a></td> <td>Senter</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olly_Lawrence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olly Lawrence (bladsy bestaan nie)">Olly Lawrence</a></td> <td>Senter</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Ojomoh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Ojomoh (bladsy bestaan nie)">Max Ojomoh</a></td> <td>Senter</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Slade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Slade (bladsy bestaan nie)">Henry Slade</a></td> <td>Senter</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exeter_Chiefs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exeter Chiefs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Exeter Chiefs</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">057 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Immanuel_Feyi-Waboso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Immanuel Feyi-Waboso (bladsy bestaan nie)">Immanuel Feyi-Waboso</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vleuel" title="Vleuel">Vleuel</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exeter_Chiefs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exeter Chiefs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Exeter Chiefs</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Freeman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Freeman (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tommy Freeman</a></td> <td>Vleuel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Muir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Muir (bladsy bestaan nie)">Will Muir</a></td> <td>Vleuel</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Roebuck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Roebuck (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tom Roebuck</a></td> <td>Vleuel</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sale_Sharks" title="Sale Sharks">Sale Sharks</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Furbank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Furbank (bladsy bestaan nie)">George Furbank</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heelagter" title="Heelagter">Heelagter</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">006 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freddie_Steward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freddie Steward (bladsy bestaan nie)">Freddie Steward</a></td> <td>Heelagter</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Tigers" title="Leicester Tigers">Leicester Tigers</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">031 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> </td> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Voorspelers (forwards) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Speler</th> <th>Posisie</th> <th>Klub</th> <th>Toetswedstryde </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamie_Blamire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamie Blamire (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jamie Blamire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haker" title="Haker">Haker</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newcastle_Falcons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newcastle Falcons (bladsy bestaan nie)">Newcastle Falcons</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">006 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luke_Cowan-Dickie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luke Cowan-Dickie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Luke Cowan-Dickie</a></td> <td>Haker</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sale_Sharks" title="Sale Sharks">Sale Sharks</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">041 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theo_Dan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theo Dan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Theo Dan</a></td> <td>Haker</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamie_George&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamie George (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jamie George</a> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Captain_sports.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaptein"><img alt="Kaptein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Captain_sports.svg/15px-Captain_sports.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Captain_sports.svg/23px-Captain_sports.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Captain_sports.svg/30px-Captain_sports.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="197" /></a></td> <td>Haker</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">085 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dan_Cole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dan Cole (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dan Cole</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stut" title="Stut">Stut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Tigers" title="Leicester Tigers">Leicester Tigers</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">107 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ellis_Genge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ellis Genge (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ellis Genge</a></td> <td>Stut</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bristol_Bears&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bristol Bears (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bristol Bears</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">058 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Heyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Heyes (bladsy bestaan nie)">Joe Heyes</a></td> <td>Stut</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Tigers" title="Leicester Tigers">Leicester Tigers</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Marler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Marler (bladsy bestaan nie)">Joe Marler</a></td> <td>Stut</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">088 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beno_Obano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beno Obano (bladsy bestaan nie)">Beno Obano</a></td> <td>Stut</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Stuart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Stuart (bladsy bestaan nie)">Will Stuart</a></td> <td>Stut</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">033 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ollie_Chessum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ollie Chessum (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ollie Chessum</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Slot_(rugby)" title="Slot (rugby)">Slot</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Tigers" title="Leicester Tigers">Leicester Tigers</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Coles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Coles (bladsy bestaan nie)">Alex Coles</a></td> <td>Slot</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Isiekwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nick Isiekwe (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nick Isiekwe</a></td> <td>Slot</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maro_Itoje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maro Itoje (bladsy bestaan nie)">Maro Itoje</a></td> <td>Slot</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">076 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandler_Cunningham-South&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandler Cunningham-South (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chandler Cunningham-South</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Losvoorspeler" title="Losvoorspeler">Losvoorspeler</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Curry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Curry (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Curry</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sale_Sharks" title="Sale Sharks">Sale Sharks</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">005 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Dombrandt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Dombrandt (bladsy bestaan nie)">Alex Dombrandt</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlequins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlequins (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harlequins</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">015 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Earl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Earl (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Earl</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saracens" title="Saracens">Saracens</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">025 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Pearson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Pearson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tom Pearson</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northampton_Saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northampton Saints (bladsy bestaan nie)">Northampton Saints</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethan_Roots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethan Roots (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ethan Roots</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exeter_Chiefs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exeter Chiefs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Exeter Chiefs</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Underhill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Underhill (bladsy bestaan nie)">Sam Underhill</a></td> <td>Losvoorspeler</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bath_Rugby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bath Rugby (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bath</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">030 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bekende_spelers">Bekende spelers</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Wysig afdeling: Bekende spelers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Bekende spelers">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Edgar_Mobbs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Edgar_Mobbs.jpg/170px-Edgar_Mobbs.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Edgar_Mobbs.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="238" data-file-height="337" /></a><figcaption>Edgar Mobbs (voor 1917)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ronald_Poulton-Palmer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Ronald_Poulton-Palmer.jpg/170px-Ronald_Poulton-Palmer.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Ronald_Poulton-Palmer.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="353" /></a><figcaption>Ronald Poulton (1911)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wavell_Wakefield,_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg/170px-Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg/255px-Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg/340px-Wavell_Wakefield%2C_1st_Baron_Wakefield_of_Kendal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Wavell Wakefield (1922)</figcaption></figure> 16 voormalige Engelse spelers is vir hul uitstekende prestasies in Wêreldrugby se Heldesaal opgeneem:<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Speler</th> <th>Posisie</th> <th>Inskrywing </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Percy_Carpmael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Percy Carpmael (bladsy bestaan nie)">William Percy Carpmael</a></td> <td>Voorspeler</td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Rotherham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan Rotherham (bladsy bestaan nie)">Alan Rotherham</a></td> <td>Agterspeler</td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Vassall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Vassall (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harry Vassall</a></td> <td>Voorspeler</td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Johnson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Martin Johnson</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Slot_(rugby)" title="Slot (rugby)">Slot</a></td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Kendall-Carpenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Kendall-Carpenter (bladsy bestaan nie)">John Kendall-Carpenter</a></td> <td>Voorspeler</td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Hamersley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Hamersley (bladsy bestaan nie)">Alfred Hamersley</a></td> <td>Voorspeler</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Leonard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Leonard (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jason Leonard</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stut" title="Stut">Stut</a></td> <td>2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Beaumont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Beaumont (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bill Beaumont</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Slot_(rugby)" title="Slot (rugby)">Slot</a></td> <td>2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Mobbs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Mobbs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Edgar Mobbs</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vleuel" title="Vleuel">Vleuel</a></td> <td>2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_Poulton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald Poulton (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ronald Poulton</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vleuel" title="Vleuel">Vleuel</a></td> <td>2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wavell_Wakefield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wavell Wakefield (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wavell Wakefield</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Losvoorspeler" title="Losvoorspeler">Losvoorspeler</a></td> <td>2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_Dallaglio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawrence Dallaglio (bladsy bestaan nie)">Lawrence Dallaglio</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vleuel" title="Vleuel">Vleuel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agsteman" title="Agsteman">Agsteman</a></td> <td>2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeremy_Guscott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeremy Guscott (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jeremy Guscott</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senter" title="Senter">Senter</a></td> <td>2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jonny_Wilkinson" title="Jonny Wilkinson">Jonny Wilkinson</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Losskakel" title="Losskakel">Losskakel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senter" title="Senter">Senter</a></td> <td>2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Andrew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Andrew (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rob Andrew</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Losskakel" title="Losskakel">Losskakel</a></td> <td>2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Carling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Carling (bladsy bestaan nie)">Will Carling</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senter" title="Senter">Senter</a></td> <td>2021 </td></tr></tbody></table> Daarbenewens is <a href="/wiki/William_Webb_Ellis" title="William Webb Ellis">William Webb Ellis</a> (glo die uitvinder van rugby), die Rugby-skool (die privaatskool waar die rugbyspel uitgedink is), die wêreldkampioenafrigter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clive_Woodward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clive Woodward (bladsy bestaan nie)">Clive Woodward</a> en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varsity-wedstryd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varsity-wedstryd (bladsy bestaan nie)">Varsity-wedstryd</a> (sedert 1872 jaarliks tussen die universiteite <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_van_Cambridge" title="Universiteit van Cambridge">Cambridge</a> en <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_van_Oxford" title="Universiteit van Oxford">Oxford</a> beslis) ingeskryf. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a> het een Engelse speler as speler van die jaar benoem: <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Wilkinson" title="Jonny Wilkinson">Jonny Wilkinson</a> (in 2003). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spelerkeuring">Spelerkeuring</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Wysig afdeling: Spelerkeuring" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Spelerkeuring">wysig bron</a>]</div> Terwyl die RFU toesig oor die nasionale span hou, is die nasionale spelers sedert die rugbyspel se professionalisering in 1995 deur kontrakte aan hul klubs in die Engelse Premierskap gebonde. Sedertdien is hulle deel van ’n magstryd club v country (“klub teen land”) tussen die klubs en die RFU.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Hierdie konflik het in 1998 vir die eerste keer die nasionale span geraak, toe ’n aantal klubs geweier het om spelers vir die nasionale span se toer na Australië, Nieu-Seeland en Suid-Afrika beskikbaar te stel.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> Gedurende hierdie “toer uit die hel” (Tour of Hell) is Engeland met tweede-keur-spelers in al die vier toetswedstryde verslaan, insluitende ’n 0–76-nederlaag teen Australië.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Die Engelse klubs het ook uit die Heineken-beker 1998/99 onttrek, nadat met die RFU geen ooreenkoms oor die finansies en die speldatums bereik is nie.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> In 2001 het van die klubs saam met die RFU die organisasie “England Rugby” gestig om die Engelse Premierskap met die nasionale span te koördineer. Albei partye het ooreengekom om die aantal liga- en toetswedstryde vir sleutelspelers (’n groep van 50 tot 60 spelers wat deur die RFU benoem is) te reduseer en sodoende beserings en uitputtings te voorkom.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In ruil vir geleende spelers het die klubs ’n vergoeding van die RFU ontvang. Hierdie ooreenkoms word as ’n baanbreker vir die nasionale span se sukses tydens die Rugbywêreldbeker 2003 beskou. In 2004 het Clive Woodward ná ’n ampstermyn van sewe jaar as hoofafrigter bedank, nadat hy nie toegang tot die spelers verkry het soos hy dit geëis het nie: I wanted more from the union – more training days with the players, more influence over the way they were treated – and ended up with less. (“Ek wou meer van die unie hê – meer oefendae met die spelers, meer invloed op die manier waarop hulle behandel is – en ek het uiteindelik minder gekry.”)<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> Sy opvolger Andy Robinson het die gebrek aan beheer oor die nasionale spelers vir die negatiewe wenrekord van sy span aangevoer.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Brian Ashton, wat Robinson as hoofafrigter opgevolg het, het sy span vir die Sesnasies-toernooi 2007 vroegtydig bekend gemaak, en gehoop dat die klubs in die week voor ’n toetswedstryd geen ligawedstryd sou speel nie.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> Die RFU en die Premierskap se klubs het toe ’n soortgelyke ooreenkoms soos dié van 2001 gesluit, wat die nasionale span van nasionale spelers uit die klubs vir toetswedstryde voorsien.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spelerstatistieke">Spelerstatistieke</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Wysig afdeling: Spelerstatistieke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Spelerstatistieke">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg/170px-Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg/255px-Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg/340px-Martin_Johnson_Leicester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Martin Johnson (2007)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_(4)-trimmed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg/170px-Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg/255px-Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg/340px-Jonathan_Peter_Wilkinson_London_2015_%284%29-trimmed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2552" data-file-height="3405" /></a><figcaption>Jonny Wilkinson (2015)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg/170px-Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg/255px-Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg/340px-Jason_Leonard_2018_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Jason Leonard (2018)</figcaption></figure> Vervolgens die belangrikste statistieke van Engeland se spelers. Die spelers wat met * gekenmerk is, is nog aktief en kan hul statistieke verbeter. (Korrek teen Maart 2024) <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Meeste toetswedstryde<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:50px">Rang</th> <th style="width:175px">Naam</th> <th style="width:100px">Tydperk</th> <th style="width:75px">Toetswedstryde </th></tr> <tr> <td>01</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Youngs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Youngs (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Youngs</a></td> <td>2010–2023</td> <td>127 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Leonard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Leonard (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jason Leonard</a></td> <td>1990–2003</td> <td>114 </td></tr> <tr> <td>03</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owen_Farrell" title="Owen Farrell">Owen Farrell</a> *</td> <td>2012–2024</td> <td>112 </td></tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dan_Cole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dan Cole (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dan Cole</a> *</td> <td>2010–2024</td> <td>112 </td></tr> <tr> <td>05</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Courtney_Lawes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Courtney Lawes (bladsy bestaan nie)">Courtney Lawes</a></td> <td>2009–2023</td> <td>105 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Care&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danny Care (bladsy bestaan nie)">Danny Care</a> *</td> <td>2008–2024</td> <td>101 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dylan_Hartley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dylan Hartley (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dylan Hartley</a></td> <td>2008–2018</td> <td>097 </td></tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Ford (bladsy bestaan nie)">George Ford</a> *</td> <td>2014–2024</td> <td>096 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Marler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Marler (bladsy bestaan nie)">Joe Marler</a> *</td> <td>2012–2024</td> <td>092 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jonny_Wilkinson" title="Jonny Wilkinson">Jonny Wilkinson</a></td> <td>1998–2011</td> <td>091 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Meeste toetswedstryde as kaptein<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:50px">Rang</th> <th style="width:175px">Naam</th> <th style="width:100px">Tydperk</th> <th style="width:75px">Toetswedstryde </th></tr> <tr> <td>01</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Carling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Carling (bladsy bestaan nie)">Will Carling</a></td> <td>1988–1996</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owen_Farrell" title="Owen Farrell">Owen Farrell</a> *</td> <td>2018–2024</td> <td>48 </td></tr> <tr> <td>03</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_Robshaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris Robshaw (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chris Robshaw</a></td> <td>2012–2017</td> <td>42 </td></tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Johnson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Martin Johnson</a></td> <td>1998–2003</td> <td>39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>05</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dylan_Hartley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dylan Hartley (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dylan Hartley</a></td> <td>2012–2018</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_Dallaglio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawrence Dallaglio (bladsy bestaan nie)">Lawrence Dallaglio</a></td> <td>1997–2004</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Beaumont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Beaumont (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bill Beaumont</a></td> <td>1978–1982</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Borthwick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steve Borthwick (bladsy bestaan nie)">Steve Borthwick</a></td> <td>2008–2010</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Corry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Corry (bladsy bestaan nie)">Martin Corry</a></td> <td>2005–2007</td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phil_Vickery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phil Vickery (bladsy bestaan nie)">Phil Vickery</a></td> <td>2002–2008</td> <td>15 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Meeste punte aangeteken<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:50px">Rang</th> <th style="width:175px">Naam</th> <th style="width:100px">Tydperk</th> <th style="width:75px">Punte </th></tr> <tr> <td>01</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owen_Farrell" title="Owen Farrell">Owen Farrell</a> *</td> <td>2012–2024</td> <td>1237 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jonny_Wilkinson" title="Jonny Wilkinson">Jonny Wilkinson</a></td> <td>1998–2011</td> <td>1179 </td></tr> <tr> <td>03</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Ford (bladsy bestaan nie)">George Ford</a> *</td> <td>2014–2024</td> <td>0413 </td></tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Grayson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Grayson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Paul Grayson</a></td> <td>1995–2004</td> <td>0400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>05</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Andrew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Andrew (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rob Andrew</a></td> <td>1985–1997</td> <td>0396 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toby_Flood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toby Flood (bladsy bestaan nie)">Toby Flood</a></td> <td>2006–2013</td> <td>0301 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jon_Webb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jon Webb (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jon Webb</a></td> <td>1987–1993</td> <td>0296 </td></tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlie_Hodgson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlie Hodgson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Charlie Hodgson</a></td> <td>2001–2012</td> <td>0269 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dusty_Hare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dusty Hare (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dusty Hare</a></td> <td>1974–1984</td> <td>0240 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rory_Underwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rory Underwood (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rory Underwood</a></td> <td>1984–1996</td> <td>0210 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Meeste drieë gedruk<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:50px">Rang</th> <th style="width:175px">Naam</th> <th style="width:100px">Tydperk</th> <th style="width:75px">Drieë </th></tr> <tr> <td>01</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rory_Underwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rory Underwood (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rory Underwood</a></td> <td>1984–1996</td> <td>49 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonny_May&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonny May (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jonny May</a></td> <td>2013–2023</td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>03</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Cohen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Cohen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ben Cohen</a></td> <td>2000–2006</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Greenwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Greenwood (bladsy bestaan nie)">Will Greenwood</a></td> <td>1997–2004</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>05</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeremy_Guscott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeremy Guscott (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jeremy Guscott</a></td> <td>1989–1999</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Robinson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jason Robinson</a></td> <td>2001–2007</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dan_Luger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dan Luger (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dan Luger</a></td> <td>1998–2003</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Watson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Watson (bladsy bestaan nie)">Anthony Watson</a> *</td> <td>2014–2024</td> <td>23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josh_Lewsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josh Lewsey (bladsy bestaan nie)">Josh Lewsey</a></td> <td>1998–2007</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td colspan="3">Vier spelers met 20 drieë elk </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrigters">Afrigters</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Wysig afdeling: Afrigters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Afrigters">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Clive_Woodward.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Clive_Woodward.jpg/170px-Clive_Woodward.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Clive_Woodward.jpg/255px-Clive_Woodward.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Clive_Woodward.jpg/340px-Clive_Woodward.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2580" data-file-height="3228" /></a><figcaption>Clive Woodward (2013)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg/170px-Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg/255px-Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg/340px-Eddie_Jones_Rugby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="809" /></a><figcaption>Eddie Jones (2009)</figcaption></figure> Engeland het in 1969 sy eerste hoofafrigter benoem: Don White. Die huidige hoofafrigter is Steve Borthwick wat die pos in 2022 oorgeneem het. <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Naam</th> <th>Tydperk</th> <th>% Gewen </th></tr> <tr> <td>Don White</td> <td>1969–1971</td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>John Elders</td> <td>1972–1974</td> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>John Burgess</td> <td>1975</td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Peter Colston</td> <td>1976–1979</td> <td>33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mike Davis</td> <td>1979–1982</td> <td>63 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dick Greenwood</td> <td>1983–1985</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Martin Green</td> <td>1985–1987</td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Geoff Cooke</td> <td>1988–1994</td> <td>72 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jack Rowell</td> <td>1994–1997</td> <td>72 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clive Woodward</td> <td>1997–2004</td> <td>71 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Andy Robinson</td> <td>2004–2006</td> <td>41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brian Ashton</td> <td>2006–2008</td> <td>55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rob Andrew</td> <td>2008</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Martin Johnson</td> <td>2008–2011</td> <td>55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stuart Lancaster</td> <td>2011–2015</td> <td>61 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eddie Jones</td> <td>2015–2022</td> <td>72,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Richard Cockerill (tussentyds)</td> <td>2022</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Steve Borthwick</td> <td>sedert 2022</td> <td>57,1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toekennings">Toekennings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Wysig afdeling: Toekennings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Toekennings">wysig bron</a>]</div> Die Italiaanse sporttydskrif Gazzetta dello Sport het die Engelse nasionale span in 2003 as “wêreldspan van die jaar” aangewys. Die Internasionale Rugbyraad, sedert 2014 Wêreldrugby, het England dieselfde jaar as “span van die jaar” benoem. Engeland het ook die Laureus Wêreldsporttoekennings as “span van die jaar” ontvang (in 2004). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Swing_Low,_Sweet_Chariot">Swing Low, Sweet Chariot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Wysig afdeling: Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Swing Low, Sweet Chariot">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg/220px-SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg/330px-SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg/440px-SwingLowSweetChariot1873.jpg 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="686" /></a><figcaption>Swing Low, Sweet Chariot, gepubliseer in The Jubilee Singers, 1873</figcaption></figure> Swing Low, Sweet Chariot is ’n onder Engelse ondersteuners gewilde lied – veral tydens tuiswedstryde op Twickenham. Gedurende die 1988-seisoen se laaste wedstryd teen Ierland het Chris Oti drie drieë vir Engeland gedruk. ’n Groep leerlinge van die <a href="/wiki/Benediktyne" title="Benediktyne">Benediktynse</a> skool Douai het die lied – soos dit tydens rugbywedstryde op die skool gebruiklik is – gedurende sy derde drie begin sing en ander ondersteuners in die stadion het begin saamsing.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a><a href="#cite_note-SwingLow2-176">[176]</a> Sedertdien word Swing Low, Sweet Chariot tydens Engelse tuiswedstryde deur rugby-ondersteuners gesing.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> In 1991 het die RFU se bemarkingsbestuurder, Mike Coley, opdrag gekry om ’n liedjie vir die komende Rugbywêreldbeker 1991 te vind. Hy het voorkeur gegee aan die liedjie Jerusalem, wat egter reeds vir die Rugbyligawêreldbeker 1989–1992 gebruik is, waarvolgens hy sy voorstel spontaan in Swing Low verander het. Verskillende variante is opgeneem en die gepubliseerde weergawe het tydens die toernooi die top-40 van die Britse enkelsnittreffers behaal.<a href="#cite_note-SwingLow2-176">[176]</a> In 2020 het die Wêreldrugbymuseum tot dusver onbekende argiefmateriaal uitgereik, waarin Swing Low op Twickenham gesing word, as Martin Offiah (met die bynaam “Chariots” na ’n woordspeel met die oorspronklike titel van die rolprent Chariots of Fire uit die jaar 1981), tydens die Middlesex Sewes-toernooi 1987 speel.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> Die museumdirekteur is van mening dat die Twickenham-skare die lied al geken het, aangesien dit sedert die 1960’s in rugbyklubs gesing is, met eenvoudige gebare wat die lirieke illustreer.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> In die nasleep van die wêreldwye Black Lives Matter-beweging ná die dood van George Floyd het die RFU in Junie 2020 aangekondig dat hulle die gebruik van die lied deur rugby-ondersteuners sal ondersoek, aangesien dit oorspronklik ’n <a href="/wiki/Afro-Amerikaners" title="Afro-Amerikaners">Afro-Amerikaanse</a> spirituele lied is. Beide die voormalige rugbyspeler Brian Moore en <a href="/wiki/Prins_Harry,_Hertog_van_Sussex" title="Prins Harry, Hertog van Sussex">Prins Harry</a> het daarvoor gepleit die liedjie nie meer tydens rugbywedstryde te sing nie.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> Martin Offiah het hom kort daarna beywer om die liedjie te behou en dit as ’n geleentheid te gebruik om Engelse en rugby-ondersteuners van ander nasionaliteite oor diskriminasie en die geskiedenis van swartes in die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> in te lig.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> Die voormalige nasionale speler Maggie Alphonsi het gesê: “Ek verwelkom die RFU se ondersoek van die liedjie, maar ek dink nie dat die liedjie verbied sal moet word nie”.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> Die eerste minister <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> was van mening dat die lied nie verbied moes word nie en dat daar minder op die simbole van diskriminasie gefokus sou word.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="noprint tright portal" style="border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em;"> <table style="background:#f9f9f9; font-size:85%; line-height:110%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ru_ball.svg/31px-Ru_ball.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ru_ball.svg/46px-Ru_ball.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ru_ball.svg/62px-Ru_ball.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="245" /> </td> <td style="padding:0 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rugby" title="Portaal:Rugby">Rugbyportaal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Engelse_nasionale_krieketspan" title="Engelse nasionale krieketspan">Engelse nasionale krieketspan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-4" style="-moz-column-count: 4; -webkit-column-count: 4; column-count: 4; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> (en) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;orderby=matches;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Most matches"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Most+matches&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Borderby%3Dmatches%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;orderby=points;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Most points"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Most+points&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Borderby%3Dpoints%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;orderby=tries;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Most tries"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Most+tries&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Borderby%3Dtries%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ranglys-4"><a href="#cite_ref-ranglys_4-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/rankings">"World Rankings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Rankings&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldrugby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.world.rugby%2Frankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/about-rfu/the-rfu">"History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fabout-rfu%2Fthe-rfu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/organisation/membership/europe/england">"England"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldrugby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.world.rugby%2Forganisation%2Fmembership%2Feurope%2Fengland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyeurope.eu/about-us">"About us"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Europa" title="Rugby Europa">Rugby Europa</a>. 2020. Besoek op 28 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+us&rft.pub=Rugby+Europa&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyeurope.eu%2Fabout-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.premiershiprugby.com/about-premiership-rugby/about-us/faqs/">"FAQs"</a>. Premiership Rugby. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAQs&rft.pub=Premiership+Rugby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.premiershiprugby.com%2Fabout-premiership-rugby%2Fabout-us%2Ffaqs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120927174442/http://www.rfu.com/News/2006/May/News%20Articles/EnglandABecomesEnglandSaxons.aspx?a=1&y=2006">"England A becomes England Saxons"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. 18 Mei 2006. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfu.com/News/2006/May/News%20Articles/EnglandABecomesEnglandSaxons.aspx?a=1&y=2006">die oorspronklike</a> op 27 September 2012. Besoek op 27 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+A+becomes+England+Saxons&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft.date=2006-05-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfu.com%2FNews%2F2006%2FMay%2FNews%2520Articles%2FEnglandABecomesEnglandSaxons.aspx%3Fa%3D1%26y%3D2006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231031204738/https://www.sixnationsrugby.com/team/england-u20/#latest">"England U20"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sesnasies-toernooi" title="Sesnasies-toernooi">Sesnasies</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sixnationsrugby.com/team/england-u20/#latest">die oorspronklike</a> op 31 Oktober 2023. Besoek op 31 Oktober 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+U20&rft.pub=Sesnasies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sixnationsrugby.com%2Fteam%2Fengland-u20%2F%23latest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/tournaments/u20/championship">"World Rugby U20 Championship"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Rugby+U20+Championship&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldrugby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.world.rugby%2Ftournaments%2Fu20%2Fchampionship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/participation/education/schools">"Schools"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Schools&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fparticipation%2Feducation%2Fschools&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lionstour.com/">"British & Irish Lions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Britse_en_Ierse_Leeus" title="Britse en Ierse Leeus">Britse en Ierse Leeus</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=British+%26+Irish+Lions&rft.pub=Britse+en+Ierse+Leeus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lionstour.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-OriginsofRugby-14"><a href="#cite_ref-OriginsofRugby_14-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/originsofrugby.htm">"Origins of Rugby"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Origins+of+Rugby&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2Foriginsofrugby.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ShortHist-15"><a href="#cite_ref-ShortHist_15-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080215165655/http://www.rfu.com/microsites/museum/index.cfm?fuseaction=faqs.history">"Short history of rugby"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfu.com/microsites/museum/index.cfm?fuseaction=faqs.history">die oorspronklike</a> op 15 Februarie 2008. Besoek op 15 Februarie 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Short+history+of+rugby&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfu.com%2Fmicrosites%2Fmuseum%2Findex.cfm%3Ffuseaction%3Dfaqs.history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall,_Francis1892" class="citation book cs1">Marshall, Francis (1892). Football; the Rugby union game. Londen, Parys, Melbourne: Cassell and company, limited. p. 140.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Football%3B+the+Rugby+union+game&rft.place=Londen%2C+Parys%2C+Melbourne&rft.pages=140&rft.pub=Cassell+and+company%2C+limited&rft.date=1892&rft.au=Marshall%2C+Francis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988">) </li> <li id="cite_note-Lewis-17">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Lewis_17-0">17,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lewis_17-1">17,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSteve_Lewis2008" class="citation book cs1">Steve Lewis (2008). One Among Equals: England's International Rugby Captains. Vertical Editions. p. 274. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-904091-31-8" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-904091-31-8"><bdi>978-1-904091-31-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Among+Equals%3A+England%27s+International+Rugby+Captains&rft.pages=274&rft.pub=Vertical+Editions&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-904091-31-8&rft.au=Steve+Lewis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rugby1870s-18">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Rugby1870s_18-0">18,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rugby1870s_18-1">18,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/timeline1870s.htm">"Historical Rugby Milestones – 1870s"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Rugby+Milestones+%E2%80%93+1870s&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2Ftimeline1870s.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-First3Games-19"><a href="#cite_ref-First3Games_19-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/68W4nFeCq?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/england/scotland/gamesplayed/9">"England vs Scotland > Games Played"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/england/scotland/gamesplayed/9">die oorspronklike</a> op 18 Junie 2012. Besoek op 18 Junie 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+vs+Scotland+%3E+Games+Played&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fengland%2Fscotland%2Fgamesplayed%2F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5Feb1872-20"><a href="#cite_ref-5Feb1872_20-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/68W4nxgbD?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/england/scotland/game/1872/02/05">"5 Februarie 1872 – The Oval, London, England"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/england/scotland/game/1872/02/05">die oorspronklike</a> op 18 Junie 2012. Besoek op 18 Junie 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+Februarie+1872+%E2%80%93+The+Oval%2C+London%2C+England&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fengland%2Fscotland%2Fgame%2F1872%2F02%2F05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/statsguru/rugby/page/79004.html">"Scoring & Player Numbers Explanation"</a>. ESPNscrum. 1 Oktober 2008. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scoring+%26+Player+Numbers+Explanation&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fpage%2F79004.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15feb1875-22"><a href="#cite_ref-15feb1875_22-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6Ch1kbvAH?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/england/ireland/game/1875/02/15">"15 Februarie 1875 – The Oval, London, England"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/england/ireland/game/1875/02/15">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Desember 2012. Besoek op 5 Desember 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=15+Februarie+1875+%E2%80%93+The+Oval%2C+London%2C+England&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fengland%2Fireland%2Fgame%2F1875%2F02%2F15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-IreFirstGames-23"><a href="#cite_ref-IreFirstGames_23-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6Ch1lUyYT?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/ireland/gamesplayed/37">"Ireland > Games Played"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/ireland/gamesplayed/37">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Desember 2012. Besoek op 5 Desember 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ireland+%3E+Games+Played&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fireland%2Fgamesplayed%2F37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181221100551/http://www.irishrugby.ie/history/css/arch_history_1.htm">"Irish International Teams: Results, Scorers, Dates and Venues – 1874 to June 1999"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ierse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishrugby.ie/history/css/arch_history_1.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 21 Desember 2018. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Irish+International+Teams%3A+Results%2C+Scorers%2C+Dates+and+Venues+%E2%80%93+1874+to+June+1999&rft.pub=Ierse+Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishrugby.ie%2Fhistory%2Fcss%2Farch_history_1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBen_Johnson" class="citation web cs1">Ben Johnson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBritain/The-Calcutta-Cup/">"The Calcutta Cup"</a>. Historic UK. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Calcutta+Cup&rft.pub=Historic+UK&rft.au=Ben+Johnson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historic-uk.com%2FHistoryUK%2FHistoryofBritain%2FThe-Calcutta-Cup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Timelines1880s-26"><a href="#cite_ref-Timelines1880s_26-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/timeline1880s.htm">"Historical Rugby Milestones – 1880s"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Rugby+Milestones+%E2%80%93+1880s&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2Ftimeline1880s.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19Feb1881-27">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-19Feb1881_27-0">27,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-19Feb1881_27-1">27,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6Ch1oPnsn?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/england/wales/game/1881/02/19">"19th February 1881 Richardsons Field, Blackheath, England"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/england/wales/game/1881/02/19">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Desember 2012. Besoek op 5 Desember 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=19th+February+1881+Richardsons+Field%2C+Blackheath%2C+England.&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fengland%2Fwales%2Fgame%2F1881%2F02%2F19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16Dec1882-28"><a href="#cite_ref-16Dec1882_28-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6Ch1pN5Ep?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/wales/england/game/1882/12/16">"16th December 1882 St Helens, Swansea, Wales"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/wales/england/game/1882/12/16">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Desember 2012. Besoek op 5 Desember 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=16th+December+1882+St+Helens%2C+Swansea%2C+Wales.&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fwales%2Fengland%2Fgame%2F1882%2F12%2F16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6nations-29"><a href="#cite_ref-6nations_29-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/6nations.htm">"6 Nations History"</a>. Rugby Football History. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6+Nations+History&rft.pub=Rugby+Football+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2F6nations.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SixNationsWinners-30"><a href="#cite_ref-SixNationsWinners_30-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/3422419.stm">"Six Nations roll of honour"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 19 Januarie 2004. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Six+Nations+roll+of+honour&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2004-01-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F3422419.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/laws.htm#IB">"Formation of the Rugby International Board (IB)"</a>. Rugby Football History. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Formation+of+the+Rugby+International+Board+%28IB%29&rft.pub=Rugby+Football+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2Flaws.htm%23IB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NativeTour1888-32"><a href="#cite_ref-NativeTour1888_32-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzhistory.govt.nz/culture/nz-natives-rugby-tour/unsporting-behaviour">"Unsporting behaviour? – the New Zealand Natives' rugby tour of 1888/89"</a>. New Zealand History. Ministerie van Kultuur en Erfenis. 20 Desember 2012. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+History&rft.atitle=Unsporting+behaviour%3F+%E2%80%93+the+New+Zealand+Natives%27+rugby+tour+of+1888%2F89&rft.date=2012-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzhistory.govt.nz%2Fculture%2Fnz-natives-rugby-tour%2Funsporting-behaviour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZNativesMatches-33"><a href="#cite_ref-NZNativesMatches_33-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzhistory.govt.nz/culture/nz-natives-rugby-tour/matches-played">"Matches played – New Zealand Natives' rugby tour of 1888/89"</a>. New Zealand History. Ministerie van Kultuur en Erfenis. 13 Augustus 2015. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+History&rft.atitle=Matches+played+%E2%80%93+New+Zealand+Natives%27+rugby+tour+of+1888%2F89&rft.date=2015-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzhistory.govt.nz%2Fculture%2Fnz-natives-rugby-tour%2Fmatches-played&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RugbyHist6N-34"><a href="#cite_ref-RugbyHist6N_34-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/6nations.htm">"6 Nations History"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6+Nations+History&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2F6nations.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/Schism.html">"The Great Schism"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Great+Schism&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2FSchism.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABGame79-36"><a href="#cite_ref-ABGame79_36-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.allblacks.com/asp/teamsheet.asp?MT_ID=1079">"All Blacks vs England"</a>. All Blacks. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+Blacks+vs+England&rft.pub=All+Blacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.allblacks.com%2Fasp%2Fteamsheet.asp%3FMT_ID%3D1079&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418230650/https://worldrugbymuseum.blog/2015/08/14/match-report-france-v-england-1906/">"Match report – France v England, 1906"</a>. World Rugby Museum. 14 Augustus 2015. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldrugbymuseum.blog/2015/08/14/match-report-france-v-england-1906/">die oorspronklike</a> op 18 April 2021. Besoek op 18 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Match+report+%E2%80%93+France+v+England%2C+1906&rft.pub=World+Rugby+Museum&rft.date=2015-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldrugbymuseum.blog%2F2015%2F08%2F14%2Fmatch-report-france-v-england-1906%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blackhistorymonth.org.uk/article/section/bhm-firsts/james-peters-the-1st-black-rugby-player/">"James Peters the 1st Black Rugby Player"</a>. Black History Month. 26 Augustus 2015. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=James+Peters+the+1st+Black+Rugby+Player&rft.pub=Black+History+Month&rft.date=2015-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackhistorymonth.org.uk%2Farticle%2Fsection%2Fbhm-firsts%2Fjames-peters-the-1st-black-rugby-player%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/timeline1900s.htm">"Historical Rugby Milestones 1900s"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Rugby+Milestones+1900s&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2Ftimeline1900s.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Smith,_Gareth_Williams1980" class="citation book cs1">David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980). Fields of Praise: The Official History of The Welsh Rugby Union. University of Wales Press. p. 198. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-7083-0766-3" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-7083-0766-3"><bdi>0-7083-0766-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fields+of+Praise%3A+The+Official+History+of+The+Welsh+Rugby+Union&rft.pages=198&rft.pub=University+of+Wales+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-7083-0766-3&rft.au=David+Smith%2C+Gareth+Williams&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SNHiistory-41">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-SNHiistory_41-0">41,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SNHiistory_41-1">41,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SNHiistory_41-2">41,2</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/6nations.htm#1999">"6 Nations History"</a>. rugbyfootballhistory.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6+Nations+History&rft.pub=rugbyfootballhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyfootballhistory.com%2F6nations.htm%231999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBowker,_Barry1978" class="citation book cs1">Bowker, Barry (1978). England Rugby. Cassell. p. 60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-304-30214-7" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-304-30214-7"><bdi>978-0-304-30214-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=England+Rugby&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=Cassell&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-304-30214-7&rft.au=Bowker%2C+Barry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Invincibles-43"><a href="#cite_ref-Invincibles_43-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.allblacks.com/asp/teamsheet.asp?MT_ID=1199">"All Blacks vs England"</a>. All Blacks. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+Blacks+vs+England&rft.pub=All+Blacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.allblacks.com%2Fasp%2Fteamsheet.asp%3FMT_ID%3D1199&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-union/news-comment/england-v-scotland-the-greatest-moments-1647958.html?action=gallery&ino=2">"England v Scotland: The greatest moments"</a>. The Independent. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+v+Scotland%3A+The+greatest+moments&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Frugby-union%2Fnews-comment%2Fengland-v-scotland-the-greatest-moments-1647958.html%3Faction%3Dgallery%26ino%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SNHisBBC-45"><a href="#cite_ref-SNHisBBC_45-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/1776391.stm">"Six Nations history"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 28 Januarie 2002. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Six+Nations+history&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2002-01-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F1776391.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/sport/rugbys-great-leap-forward-2477113">"Rugby's great leap forward"</a>. The Scotsman. 27 Januarie 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby%27s+great+leap+forward&rft.pub=The+Scotsman&rft.date=2003-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fsport%2Frugbys-great-leap-forward-2477113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/suffolk/7813726.stm">"Statue for rugby's Russian prince"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 9 Januarie 2009. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statue+for+rugby%27s+Russian+prince&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2009-01-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fengland%2Fsuffolk%2F7813726.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABGame311-48"><a href="#cite_ref-ABGame311_48-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.allblacks.com/asp/teamsheet.asp?MT_ID=1311">"All Blacks vs England"</a>. All Blacks. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+Blacks+vs+England&rft.pub=All+Blacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.allblacks.com%2Fasp%2Fteamsheet.asp%3FMT_ID%3D1311&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Polanski38-19-49"><a href="#cite_ref-Polanski38-19_49-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRon_Palenski2003" class="citation book cs1">Ron Palenski (2003). Century in Black – 100 Years of All Black Test Rugby. Hodder Moa Beckett Publishers Limited. pp. 38–39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-86958-937-0" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-86958-937-0"><bdi>978-1-86958-937-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Century+in+Black+%E2%80%93+100+Years+of+All+Black+Test+Rugby&rft.pages=38-39&rft.pub=Hodder+Moa+Beckett+Publishers+Limited&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-86958-937-0&rft.au=Ron+Palenski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RugbyData22-50"><a href="#cite_ref-RugbyData22_50-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6Ch1wPSQ7?url=http://www.rugbydata.com/england/gamesplayed/22">"International Teams > England > Games Played"</a>. rugbydata.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbydata.com/england/gamesplayed/22">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Desember 2012. Besoek op 5 Desember 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Teams+%3E+England+%3E+Games+Played&rft.pub=rugbydata.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbydata.com%2Fengland%2Fgamesplayed%2F22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFCarolyn_Hitt2002" class="citation web cs1">Carolyn Hitt (19 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Rebel+with+a+cause+Hain+recalls+his+days+on+the+rugby+protest...-a094440166">"Rebel with a cause Hain recalls his days on the rugby protest frontline"</a>. Western Mail. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rebel+with+a+cause+Hain+recalls+his+days+on+the+rugby+protest+frontline&rft.pub=Western+Mail&rft.date=2002-11-19&rft.au=Carolyn+Hitt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FRebel%2Bwith%2Ba%2Bcause%2BHain%2Brecalls%2Bhis%2Bdays%2Bon%2Bthe%2Brugby%2Bprotest...-a094440166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Stephens2007" class="citation web cs1">Paul Stephens (7 Junie 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/jun/07/guardianobituaries.rugbyunion">"Don White"</a>. UK: The Guardian. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Don+White&rft.place=UK&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2007-06-07&rft.au=Paul+Stephens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2F2007%2Fjun%2F07%2Fguardianobituaries.rugbyunion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruck.co.uk/one-team-100-winning-record-england/">"Only one team in history has a 100% winning record against England"</a>. ruck.co.uk. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Only+one+team+in+history+has+a+100%25+winning+record+against+England&rft.pub=ruck.co.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruck.co.uk%2Fone-team-100-winning-record-england%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Orders2018" class="citation web cs1">Mark Orders (19 Februarie 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walesonline.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-news/wales-rugby-team-faced-death-14308714">"When the Wales rugby team faced 'death threats' in Ireland before a performance from the gods"</a>. Wales Online. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=When+the+Wales+rugby+team+faced+%27death+threats%27+in+Ireland+before+a+performance+from+the+gods&rft.pub=Wales+Online&rft.date=2018-02-19&rft.au=Mark+Orders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.walesonline.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Frugby-news%2Fwales-rugby-team-faced-death-14308714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/the-day-england-won-a-lansdowne-ovation-1.353883">"The day England won a Lansdowne ovation"</a>. The Irish Times. 29 Mei 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+day+England+won+a+Lansdowne+ovation&rft.pub=The+Irish+Times&rft.date=2003-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fsport%2Fthe-day-england-won-a-lansdowne-ovation-1.353883&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TurnedUp-56"><a href="#cite_ref-TurnedUp_56-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Ackford2006" class="citation web cs1">Paul Ackford (12 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/international/england/2350186/Breaking-the-losing-streak.html">"Breaking the losing streak"</a>. The Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Breaking+the+losing+streak&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2006-11-12&rft.au=Paul+Ackford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Finternational%2Fengland%2F2350186%2FBreaking-the-losing-streak.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1980GS-57"><a href="#cite_ref-1980GS_57-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.directart.co.uk/mall/more.php?ProdID=7798">"1980 Grand Slam by James Owen"</a>. directart.co.uk. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1980+Grand+Slam+by+James+Owen.&rft.pub=directart.co.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.directart.co.uk%2Fmall%2Fmore.php%3FProdID%3D7798&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Hamilton2014" class="citation web cs1">Tom Hamilton (6 Februarie 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/scrum/rugby/story/213557.html">"‚Of all the people that hate the English, I can honestly say the Scots hate us the most'"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E2%80%9AOf+all+the+people+that+hate+the+English%2C+I+can+honestly+say+the+Scots+hate+us+the+most%E2%80%98&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft.date=2014-02-06&rft.au=Tom+Hamilton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fscrum%2Frugby%2Fstory%2F213557.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDan_Feather2019" class="citation web cs1">Dan Feather (31 Oktober 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/england-v-south-africa-a-history-of-tough-tackling-and-political-turmoil-126148">"England v South Africa – a history of tough tackling and political turmoil"</a>. The Conversation. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+v+South+Africa+%E2%80%93+a+history+of+tough+tackling+and+political+turmoil&rft.pub=The+Conversation&rft.date=2019-10-31&rft.au=Dan+Feather&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fengland-v-south-africa-a-history-of-tough-tackling-and-political-turmoil-126148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBill_McMurtie1986" class="citation web cs1">Bill McMurtie (17 Februarie 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3bdAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=y6UMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4443%2C3815038">"Records tumble as Scots triumph"</a>. The Herald. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Records+tumble+as+Scots+triumph&rft.pub=The+Herald&rft.date=1986-02-17&rft.au=Bill+McMurtie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D3bdAAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3Dy6UMAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4443%252C3815038&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170422111953/http://www.worldcupweb.com/rugby/results/history.asp">"Rugby World Cup History"</a>. worldcupweb.com. 13 Mei 2008. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcupweb.com/rugby/results/history.asp">die oorspronklike</a> op 22 April 2017. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+History&rft.pub=worldcupweb.com&rft.date=2008-05-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcupweb.com%2Frugby%2Fresults%2Fhistory.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/1987/overview">"Rugby World Cup 1987: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+1987%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F1987%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/rugby_world_cup/history/2964265.stm">"1987 (New Zealand/Australia)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 25 September 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1987+%28New+Zealand%2FAustralia%29&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2003-09-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Frugby_world_cup%2Fhistory%2F2964265.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSteven_Pyem2013" class="citation web cs1">Steven Pyem (20 Maart 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/that-1980s-sports-blog/2013/mar/20/remembering-england-cardiff-five-nations-1989">"Remembering England's woe in Cardiff in the 1989 Five Nations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Remembering+England%E2%80%99s+woe+in+Cardiff+in+the+1989+Five+Nations&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2013-03-20&rft.au=Steven+Pyem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Fthat-1980s-sports-blog%2F2013%2Fmar%2F20%2Fremembering-england-cardiff-five-nations-1989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNick_Metcalfe2009" class="citation web cs1">Nick Metcalfe (20 Maart 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/article-1162492/SIX-NATIONS-SPECIAL-A-trip-memory-lane-England-Scotland.html">"SIX NATIONS SPECIAL: A trip down rugby's memory lane with England and Scotland"</a>. Daily Mail. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SIX+NATIONS+SPECIAL%3A+A+trip+down+rugby%27s+memory+lane+with+England+and+Scotland&rft.pub=Daily+Mail&rft.date=2009-03-20&rft.au=Nick+Metcalfe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Farticle-1162492%2FSIX-NATIONS-SPECIAL-A-trip-memory-lane-England-Scotland.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-years-66">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-years_66-0">66,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-years_66-1">66,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-years_66-2">66,2</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/news/article/england-rugby-the-grand-slam-years">"England Rugby: the Grand Slam years"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. 19 Maart 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+Rugby%3A+the+Grand+Slam+years&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft.date=2019-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fengland-rugby-the-grand-slam-years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/1991/overview">"Rugby World Cup 1991: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+1991%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F1991%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABGame992-68"><a href="#cite_ref-ABGame992_68-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.allblacks.com/asp/teamsheet.asp?MT_ID=1992">"All Blacks vs England"</a>. All Blacks. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+Blacks+vs+England&rft.pub=All+Blacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.allblacks.com%2Fasp%2Fteamsheet.asp%3FMT_ID%3D1992&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/1995/overview">"Rugby World Cup 1995: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+1995%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F1995%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Trown1996" class="citation web cs1">Paul Trown (14 Julie 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/england-out-of-the-five-nations-1328755.html">"England out of the Five Nations"</a>. The Independent. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+out+of+the+Five+Nations&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft.date=1996-07-14&rft.au=Paul+Trown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fengland-out-of-the-five-nations-1328755.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/4392795.stm">"Rugby professionalism timeline"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 31 Maart 2005. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+professionalism+timeline&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2005-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2F4392795.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-threat-72">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-threat_72-0">72,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-threat_72-1">72,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Rea,_Paul_Trow1999" class="citation web cs1">Chris Rea, Paul Trow (17 Januarie 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby-union-five-nations-threat-to-england-1074370.html">"Rugby Union: Five Nations threat to England"</a>. The Independent. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+Union%3A+Five+Nations+threat+to+England&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft.date=1999-01-17&rft.au=Chris+Rea%2C+Paul+Trow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby-union-five-nations-threat-to-england-1074370.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sport/rugby_union/351366.stm">"Sport: Rugby Union Mutiny, expulsion and 'old farts'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 24 Augustus 2008. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sport%3A+Rugby+Union+Mutiny%2C+expulsion+and+%27old+farts%27&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2008-08-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsport%2Frugby_union%2F351366.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Baldwin2002" class="citation web cs1">Mark Baldwin (9 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tour-from-hell-that-left-some-players-burnt-bf39t5hgpgw">"Tour from Hell that left some players burnt"</a>. The Times. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tour+from+Hell+that+left+some+players+burnt&rft.pub=The+Times&rft.date=2002-11-09&rft.au=Mark+Baldwin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Ftour-from-hell-that-left-some-players-burnt-bf39t5hgpgw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRob_Hodgetts2007" class="citation web cs1">Rob Hodgetts (30 Junie 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/6703425.stm">"How do England bounce back?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+do+England+bounce+back%3F&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2007-06-30&rft.au=Rob+Hodgetts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Fenglish%2F6703425.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mg.co.za/article/1999-01-22-in-out-then-in-again/">"In, out, then in again"</a>. Mail & Guardian. 22 Januarie 1999. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In%2C+out%2C+then+in+again&rft.pub=Mail+%26+Guardian&rft.date=1999-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmg.co.za%2Farticle%2F1999-01-22-in-out-then-in-again%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sport/rugby_union/five_nations/316807.stm">"Wales snatch glory from England"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 11 April 1999. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wales+snatch+glory+from+England&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=1999-04-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsport%2Frugby_union%2Ffive_nations%2F316807.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/1999/overview">"Rugby World Cup 1999: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+1999%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F1999%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2000SN-79"><a href="#cite_ref-2000SN_79-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sport/rugby_union/698769.stm">"Brave Scots defeat England"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 2 April 2000. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brave+Scots+defeat+England&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2000-04-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsport%2Frugby_union%2F698769.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2001SN-80"><a href="#cite_ref-2001SN_80-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGreg_Wilcox2002" class="citation web cs1">Greg Wilcox (27 Januarie 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110521075849/http://observer.guardian.co.uk/sixnationsrugby/story/0,,639954,00.html">"The longest six nations … with a sting in the tail"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://observer.guardian.co.uk/sixnationsrugby/story/0,,639954,00.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 21 Mei 2011. Besoek op 21 Mei 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+longest+six+nations+%E2%80%A6+with+a+sting+in+the+tail&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2002-01-27&rft.au=Greg+Wilcox&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.guardian.co.uk%2Fsixnationsrugby%2Fstory%2F0%2C%2C639954%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/rugby/report?gameId=24072&league=180659">"Ireland rain on English parade"</a>. ESPNscrum. 20 Oktober 2001. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ireland+rain+on+English+parade&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft.date=2001-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Frugby%2Freport%3FgameId%3D24072%26league%3D180659&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2002SN-82"><a href="#cite_ref-2002SN_82-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Aylwin2002" class="citation web cs1">Michael Aylwin (24 Maart 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2002/mar/24/rugbyunion.sixnations">"Clive is reluctantly happy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Clive+is+reluctantly+happy&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2002-03-24&rft.au=Michael+Aylwin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2002%2Fmar%2F24%2Frugbyunion.sixnations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Argentina2002-83"><a href="#cite_ref-Argentina2002_83-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/2060216.stm">"Argentina beaten by England youngsters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 22 Mei 2002. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Argentina+beaten+by+England+youngsters&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2002-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F2060216.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABs2002-84"><a href="#cite_ref-ABs2002_84-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Berlin2002" class="citation web cs1">Peter Berlin (11 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012154705/http://www.iht.com/articles/2002/11/11/rugby_ed3_.php">"England make history as All Blacks plot future"</a>. iht.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iht.com/articles/2002/11/11/rugby_ed3_.php">die oorspronklike</a> op 12 Oktober 2007. Besoek op 12 Oktober 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+make+history+as+All+Blacks+plot+future&rft.pub=iht.com&rft.date=2002-11-11&rft.au=Peter+Berlin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iht.com%2Farticles%2F2002%2F11%2F11%2Frugby_ed3_.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aust2002-85"><a href="#cite_ref-Aust2002_85-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMatt_Majendie2002" class="citation web cs1">Matt Majendie (16 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/2484021.stm">"England stun Aussies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+stun+Aussies&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2002-11-16&rft.au=Matt+Majendie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F2484021.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SA2002-86"><a href="#cite_ref-SA2002_86-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Standley2002" class="citation web cs1">James Standley (23 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/2506421.stm">"England rout sorry Springboks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+rout+sorry+Springboks&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2002-11-23&rft.au=James+Standley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F2506421.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2003/SPORT/09/10/rugby.rankings/">"England top rugby world rankings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. 11 September 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+top+rugby+world+rankings&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2003-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2003%2FSPORT%2F09%2F10%2Frugby.rankings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RWC03Favourites-88"><a href="#cite_ref-RWC03Favourites_88-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGregor_Paul2007" class="citation web cs1">Gregor Paul (26 Augustus 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/news/article.cfm?c_id=4&objectid=10459885">"RWC 2003: The All Blacks peak too early"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RWC+2003%3A+The+All+Blacks+peak+too+early&rft.pub=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.date=2007-08-26&rft.au=Gregor+Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fsport%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D4%26objectid%3D10459885&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/2003/overview">"Rugby World Cup 2003: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2003%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F2003%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/3228728.stm">"England win Rugby World Cup"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 22 November 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+win+Rugby+World+Cup&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2003-11-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F3228728.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bigcrowd-91"><a href="#cite_ref-bigcrowd_91-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_Anthony2003" class="citation web cs1">Andrew Anthony (9 Desember 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2003/dec/09/rugbyworldcup2003.rugbyunion">"England 750,000, Australia nil"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+750%2C000%2C+Australia+nil&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2003-12-09&rft.au=Andrew+Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2003%2Fdec%2F09%2Frugbyworldcup2003.rugbyunion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/tournaments/awards/past-winners/2003">"IRB Awards 2003"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>. 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IRB+Awards+2003&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldrugby&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.world.rugby%2Ftournaments%2Fawards%2Fpast-winners%2F2003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laureus.com/world-sports-awards/2004/laureus-world-team-of-the-year/england-rugby-union-team">"Team Of The Year 2004: England Rugby Union Team"</a>. Laureus World Sports Awards. 2004. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Team+Of+The+Year+2004%3A+England+Rugby+Union+Team&rft.pub=Laureus+World+Sports+Awards&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laureus.com%2Fworld-sports-awards%2F2004%2Flaureus-world-team-of-the-year%2Fengland-rugby-union-team&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2004SN-94"><a href="#cite_ref-2004SN_94-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJonathon_Moore2004" class="citation web cs1">Jonathon Moore (27 Maart 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/3565059.stm">"Six Nations: End of term report"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Six+Nations%3A+End+of+term+report&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2004-03-27&rft.au=Jonathon+Moore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F3565059.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WoodResign-95"><a href="#cite_ref-WoodResign_95-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/3613610.stm">"Woodward quits England"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 3 September 2004. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Woodward+quits+England&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2004-09-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F3613610.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2005SNTables-96"><a href="#cite_ref-2005SNTables_96-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBryn_Palmer2005" class="citation web cs1">Bryn Palmer (21 Maart 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/4366751.stm">"Wonderful Wales exude joy of Six"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wonderful+Wales+exude+joy+of+Six&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2005-03-21&rft.au=Bryn+Palmer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F4366751.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AustEng051112-97"><a href="#cite_ref-AustEng051112_97-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/4420364.stm">"England 26–16 Australia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 12 November 2005. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+26%E2%80%9316+Australia&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2005-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F4420364.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABEng051119-98"><a href="#cite_ref-ABEng051119_98-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Ackford2005" class="citation web cs1">Paul Ackford (19 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/international/england/2368525/Englands-onslaught-ends-in-gallant-failure.html">"England's onslaught ends in gallant failure"</a>. The Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England%27s+onslaught+ends+in+gallant+failure&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2005-11-19&rft.au=Paul+Ackford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Finternational%2Fengland%2F2368525%2FEnglands-onslaught-ends-in-gallant-failure.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Standley2006" class="citation web cs1">James Standley (25 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/6177734.stm">"England 14–25 South Africa"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+14%E2%80%9325+South+Africa&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2006-11-25&rft.au=James+Standley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2F6177734.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/6185090.stm">"Robinson is forced out by England"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 29 November 2006. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robinson+is+forced+out+by+England&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2006-11-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Fenglish%2F6185090.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AshtonCoach-101"><a href="#cite_ref-AshtonCoach_101-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/sport/archives/2006/12/21/2003341389">"Ashton confirmed as new England rugby head coach"</a>. Taipei Times. 21 Desember 2006. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ashton+confirmed+as+new+England+rugby+head+coach&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2006-12-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Fsport%2Farchives%2F2006%2F12%2F21%2F2003341389&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-EngSco1-07-102"><a href="#cite_ref-EngSco1-07_102-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPhil_Harlow2007" class="citation web cs1">Phil Harlow (3 Februarie 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/6320339.stm">"England 42–20 Scotland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+42%E2%80%9320+Scotland&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2007-02-03&rft.au=Phil+Harlow&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2F6320339.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RecordIreLoss-103"><a href="#cite_ref-RecordIreLoss_103-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/2308240/England-suffer-record-defeat.html">"England suffer record defeat"</a>. The Telegraph. 24 Februarie 2007. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+suffer+record+defeat&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2007-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2F2308240%2FEngland-suffer-record-defeat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Standley2007" class="citation web cs1">James Standley (14 September 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/6994767.stm">"England 0-36 South Africa"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+0-36+South+Africa&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2007-09-14&rft.au=James+Standley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Fenglish%2F6994767.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/2007/overview">"Rugby World Cup 2007: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2007%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F2007%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Standley2007" class="citation web cs1">James Standley (20 Oktober 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/7052822.stm">"World Cup final 2007"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Cup+final+2007&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2007-10-20&rft.au=James+Standley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2F7052822.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/7349845.stm">"Johnson named as England supremo"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 16 April 2008. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johnson+named+as+England+supremo&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2008-04-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Fenglish%2F7349845.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/2011/overview">"Rugby World Cup 2011: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2011%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F2011%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Fordyce2011" class="citation web cs1">Tom Fordyce (11 Augustus 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/15210221">"Rugby World Cup 2011: England 12-19 France"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2011%3A+England+12-19+France&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2011-08-11&rft.au=Tom+Fordyce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F15210221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/15238395">"Rugby World Cup 2011: England's troubles on and off the pitch"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 10 Oktober 2011. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2011%3A+England%27s+troubles+on+and+off+the+pitch&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2011-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F15238395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2011/oct/14/premiership-apologises-england-behaviour">"Premiership Rugby apologises for England's World Cup transgressions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 14 Oktober 2011. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Premiership+Rugby+apologises+for+England%27s+World+Cup+transgressions&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2011-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2011%2Foct%2F14%2Fpremiership-apologises-england-behaviour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Kitson2012" class="citation web cs1">Robert Kitson (29 Maart 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/mar/29/stuart-lancaster-appointed-england-coach-rfu">"Lancaster appointed England Coach"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lancaster+appointed+England+Coach&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2012-03-29&rft.au=Robert+Kitson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2012%2Fmar%2F29%2Fstuart-lancaster-appointed-england-coach-rfu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/0/rugby-union/20534229">"England 38-21 New Zealand"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 1 Desember 2012. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+38-21+New+Zealand&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2012-12-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2F0%2Frugby-union%2F20534229&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFEmily_Benammar2012" class="citation web cs1">Emily Benammar (3 Desember 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/international/newzealand/9718512/England-beat-the-All-Blacks-New-Zealand-media-reaction.html">"England beat the All Blacks"</a>. Londen: The Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+beat+the+All+Blacks&rft.place=Londen&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2012-12-03&rft.au=Emily+Benammar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Finternational%2Fnewzealand%2F9718512%2FEngland-beat-the-All-Blacks-New-Zealand-media-reaction.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/22923002">"England defeat Argentina"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 16 Junie 2013. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+defeat+Argentina&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2013-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F22923002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2019/archive/2015/overview">"Rugby World Cup 2015: Overview"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2015%3A+Overview&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2019%2Farchive%2F2015%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Fordyce2015" class="citation web cs1">Tom Fordyce (4 Oktober 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/34438147">"England's Rugby World Cup: Where did it all go wrong?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England%27s+Rugby+World+Cup%3A+Where+did+it+all+go+wrong%3F&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2015-10-04&rft.au=Tom+Fordyce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F34438147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/20/eddie-jones-appointed-england-coach-rfu">"Eddie Jones appointed England head coach by RFU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 20 November 2015. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eddie+Jones+appointed+England+head+coach+by+RFU&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2015-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2015%2Fnov%2F20%2Feddie-jones-appointed-england-coach-rfu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Fordyce2017" class="citation web cs1">Tom Fordyce (11 Maart 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/39223528">"Six Nations 2017: England 61–21 Scotland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Six+Nations+2017%3A+England+61%E2%80%9321+Scotland&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2017-03-11&rft.au=Tom+Fordyce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F39223528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMatthew_Treadwell2017" class="citation web cs1">Matthew Treadwell (26 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/rugby-union/news/12321/11145973/englands-eddie-jones-named-world-rugby-coach-of-the-year">"England's Eddie Jones named World Rugby Coach of the Year"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sky_Sports&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sky Sports (bladsy bestaan nie)">Sky Sports</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England%27s+Eddie+Jones+named+World+Rugby+Coach+of+the+Year&rft.pub=Sky+Sports&rft.date=2017-11-26&rft.au=Matthew+Treadwell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Frugby-union%2Fnews%2F12321%2F11145973%2Fenglands-eddie-jones-named-world-rugby-coach-of-the-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/rugby-union/44273946">"England v Barbarians: Chris Ashton hat-trick inspires Baa-Baas to victory"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 27 Mei 2018. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+v+Barbarians%3A+Chris+Ashton+hat-trick+inspires+Baa-Baas+to+victory&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2018-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F44273946&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Rees2018" class="citation web cs1">Paul Rees (3 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2018/nov/03/england-south-africa-autumn-international-match-report">"Owen Farrell's kicks and hits help England overcome South Africa"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Owen+Farrell%27s+kicks+and+hits+help+England+overcome+South+Africa&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2018-11-03&rft.au=Paul+Rees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2018%2Fnov%2F03%2Fengland-south-africa-autumn-international-match-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Piercy2018" class="citation web cs1">James Piercy (10 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/live/2018/nov/10/england-v-new-zealand-all-blacks-rugby-union-international-live">"England 15–16 New Zealand: rugby union international – as it happened"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+15%E2%80%9316+New+Zealand%3A+rugby+union+international+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2018-11-10&rft.au=James+Piercy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Flive%2F2018%2Fnov%2F10%2Fengland-v-new-zealand-all-blacks-rugby-union-international-live&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/49995604">"Rugby World Cup: Typhoon Hagibis forces England-France off; Scotland wait & Ireland play"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 10 Oktober 2019. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup%3A+Typhoon+Hagibis+forces+England-France+off%3B+Scotland+wait+%26+Ireland+play&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2019-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F49995604&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/archive/2019/matches">"Rugby World Cup 2019: Matches"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 2019. Besoek op 27 Maart 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rugby+World+Cup+2019%3A+Matches&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2Farchive%2F2019%2Fmatches&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_web" title="Sjabloon:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_url-status" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: url-status">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Morrow2020" class="citation web cs1">Michael Morrow (31 Oktober 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/54720100">"France 35–27 Ireland: England win Six Nations despite hosts sealing bonus-point win"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=France+35%E2%80%9327+Ireland%3A+England+win+Six+Nations+despite+hosts+sealing+bonus-point+win&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2020-10-31&rft.au=Michael+Morrow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F54720100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMike_Henson2020" class="citation web cs1">Mike Henson (6 Desember 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/55204300">"Autumn Nations Cup: England beat France in sudden death"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Autumn+Nations+Cup%3A+England+beat+France+in+sudden+death&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2020-12-06&rft.au=Mike+Henson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F55204300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGavin_Mairs,_Charles_Richardson2021" class="citation web cs1">Gavin Mairs, Charles Richardson (20 Maart 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/rugby-union/2021/03/20/ireland-v-england-live-six-nations-2021-score-latest-updates/">"Tame England suffer third Six Nations defeat in comprehensive loss to Ireland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tame+England+suffer+third+Six+Nations+defeat+in+comprehensive+loss+to+Ireland&rft.pub=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.date=2021-03-20&rft.au=Gavin+Mairs%2C+Charles+Richardson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Frugby-union%2F2021%2F03%2F20%2Fireland-v-england-live-six-nations-2021-score-latest-updates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMike_Henson2021" class="citation web cs1">Mike Henson (20 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/59361364">"England clinch dramatic 27–26 win over South Africa at Twickenham"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+clinch+dramatic+27%E2%80%9326+win+over+South+Africa+at+Twickenham&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2021-11-20&rft.au=Mike+Henson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F59361364&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Kitson2022" class="citation web cs1">Robert Kitson (16 Julie 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/jul/16/australia-england-third-test-rugby-union-match-report">"Marcus Smith's breakaway sparks England to series victory over Australia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marcus+Smith%E2%80%99s+breakaway+sparks+England+to+series+victory+over+Australia&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2022-07-16&rft.au=Robert+Kitson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2022%2Fjul%2F16%2Faustralia-england-third-test-rugby-union-match-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Jones2022" class="citation web cs1">Chris Jones (20 Desember 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/64039136">"Steve Borthwick: New England coach signals new era"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steve+Borthwick%3A+New+England+coach+signals+new+era&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2022-12-20&rft.au=Chris+Jones&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F64039136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/66629208">"England 22–30 Fiji: Pacific island nation beat England for first time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 26 Augustus 2023. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+22%E2%80%9330+Fiji%3A+Pacific+island+nation+beat+England+for+first+time&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2023-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F66629208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2023/news/884028/england-rugby-world-cup-2023-review">"England: Rugby World Cup 2023 review"</a>. rugbyworldcup.com. 28 Oktober 2023. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England%3A+Rugby+World+Cup+2023+review&rft.pub=rugbyworldcup.com&rft.date=2023-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2F2023%2Fnews%2F884028%2Fengland-rugby-world-cup-2023-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHarry_Latham-Coyle2023" class="citation web cs1">Harry Latham-Coyle (7 Oktober 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-union/owen-farrell-england-points-record-jonny-wilkinson-b2417247.html">"Owen Farrell breaks Jonny Wilkinson's long-standing England record"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" class="mw-disambig" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Owen+Farrell+breaks+Jonny+Wilkinson%E2%80%99s+long-standing+England+record&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft.date=2023-10-07&rft.au=Harry+Latham-Coyle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Frugby-union%2Fowen-farrell-england-points-record-jonny-wilkinson-b2417247.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120314120754/http://store.rfu.com/stores/rfu/products/product_browse.aspx?&category%7ccategory_root%7c22013=England+Rugby&category%7ccat_22013%7c22014=Kits&attribute_value_string%7cBrand=Nike">"The Rugby Store"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://store.rfu.com/stores/rfu/products/product_browse.aspx?&category%7ccategory_root%7c22013=England+Rugby&category%7ccat_22013%7c22014=Kits&attribute_value_string%7cBrand=Nike">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Maart 2012. Besoek op 14 Maart 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Rugby+Store&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstore.rfu.com%2Fstores%2Frfu%2Fproducts%2Fproduct_browse.aspx%3F%26category%257ccategory_root%257c22013%3DEngland%2BRugby%26category%257ccat_22013%257c22014%3DKits%26attribute_value_string%257cBrand%3DNike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rose-136">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-rose_136-0">136,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rose_136-1">136,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rose_136-2">136,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rose_136-3">136,3</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFthe_Museum_of_Rugby,_Twickenham2005" class="citation web cs1">the Museum of Rugby, Twickenham (3 Junie 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbynetwork.net/main/s245/st74325.htm">"England's Rose – The Official History"</a>. Unofficial England Rugby Union. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England%27s+Rose+%E2%80%93+The+Official+History&rft.pub=Unofficial+England+Rugby+Union&rft.date=2005-06-03&rft.au=the+Museum+of+Rugby%2C+Twickenham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbynetwork.net%2Fmain%2Fs245%2Fst74325.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TightStrip-137"><a href="#cite_ref-TightStrip_137-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/international/3190313.stm">"England trial World Cup kit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 29 Augustus 2003. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+trial+World+Cup+kit&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2003-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Finternational%2F3190313.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-UnhappyStrip-138"><a href="#cite_ref-UnhappyStrip_138-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/article-454438/Seeing-red-Englands-new-World-Cup-shirt.html">"Seeing red over England's new World Cup shirt"</a>. UK: The Daily Mail. 13 Mei 2007. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seeing+red+over+England%27s+new+World+Cup+shirt&rft.place=UK&rft.pub=The+Daily+Mail&rft.date=2007-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Farticle-454438%2FSeeing-red-Englands-new-World-Cup-shirt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NewStrip-139"><a href="#cite_ref-NewStrip_139-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130603122845/http://www.rfu.com/news/2007/may/news%20articles/newenglandnikerugbykitlaunched.aspx">"New England Nike Rugby Kit Launched"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. 15 Mei 2007. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfu.com/News/2007/May/News%20Articles/NewEnglandNikeRugbyKitLaunched.aspx">die oorspronklike</a> op 3 Junie 2013. Besoek op 3 Junie 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+England+Nike+Rugby+Kit+Launched&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft.date=2007-05-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfu.com%2FNews%2F2007%2FMay%2FNews%2520Articles%2FNewEnglandNikeRugbyKitLaunched.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/news/article/umbro-unveil-new-england-rugby-kit">"Umbro unveil new England rugby kit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Umbro+unveil+new+England+rugby+kit&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fumbro-unveil-new-england-rugby-kit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHarry_Wallop2012" class="citation web cs1">Harry Wallop (2 Maart 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/9119457/Nike-loses-England-rugby-shirt-deal-to-Canterbury.html">"Nike loses England rugby shirt deal to Canterbury"</a>. Daily Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nike+loses+England+rugby+shirt+deal+to+Canterbury&rft.pub=Daily+Telegraph&rft.date=2012-03-02&rft.au=Harry+Wallop&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2Fnewsbysector%2Fretailandconsumer%2F9119457%2FNike-loses-England-rugby-shirt-deal-to-Canterbury.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/news/article/umbro-to-become-official-england-rugby-kit-partner">"Umbro to become official England Rugby Kit partner"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. 5 Mei 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Umbro+to+become+official+England+Rugby+Kit+partner&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft.date=2020-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fumbro-to-become-official-england-rugby-kit-partner&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruck.co.uk/confirmed-england-announce-theyre-dumping-canterbury-for-new-kit-provider/">"Confirmed | England announce they're dumping Canterbury for new kit provider"</a>. Ruck. 5 Mei 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Confirmed+%7C+England+announce+they%E2%80%99re+dumping+Canterbury+for+new+kit+provider&rft.pub=Ruck&rft.date=2020-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruck.co.uk%2Fconfirmed-england-announce-theyre-dumping-canterbury-for-new-kit-provider%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Twickenhamhist-144">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Twickenhamhist_144-0">144,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Twickenhamhist_144-1">144,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120115050016/http://www.rfu.com/TwickenhamStadium/WorldRugbyMuseum/RugbyHistory/StadiumChronology.aspx">"Twickenham Stadium Time Line"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfu.com/TwickenhamStadium/WorldRugbyMuseum/RugbyHistory/StadiumChronology.aspx">die oorspronklike</a> op 15 Januarie 2012. Besoek op 15 Januarie 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twickenham+Stadium+Time+Line&rft.pub=Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfu.com%2FTwickenhamStadium%2FWorldRugbyMuseum%2FRugbyHistory%2FStadiumChronology.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FirstTest-145"><a href="#cite_ref-FirstTest_145-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.twickenham-museum.org.uk/detail.php?aid=162&cid=1&ctid=2">"The Rugby ground"</a>. twickenham-museum.org.uk. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Rugby+ground&rft.pub=twickenham-museum.org.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.twickenham-museum.org.uk%2Fdetail.php%3Faid%3D162%26cid%3D1%26ctid%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CeleMatch-146"><a href="#cite_ref-CeleMatch_146-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSally_Price2006" class="citation web cs1">Sally Price (29 Oktober 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbynetwork.net/main/s245/st106836.htm">"England v New Zealand Celebration Match Twickenham"</a>. rugbynetwork.net. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+v+New+Zealand+Celebration+Match+Twickenham&rft.pub=rugbynetwork.net&rft.date=2006-10-29&rft.au=Sally+Price&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbynetwork.net%2Fmain%2Fs245%2Fst106836.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RuthlessABs-147"><a href="#cite_ref-RuthlessABs_147-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMick_Cleary2006" class="citation web cs1">Mick Cleary (6 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/international/england/2349780/Ruthless-All-Blacks-make-England-pay.html">"Ruthless All Blacks make England pay"</a>. Londen: The Daily Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ruthless+All+Blacks+make+England+pay&rft.place=Londen&rft.pub=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.date=2006-11-06&rft.au=Mick+Cleary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2Finternational%2Fengland%2F2349780%2FRuthless-All-Blacks-make-England-pay.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trafford-148"><a href="#cite_ref-Trafford_148-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Eeh-bah-scrum, Woody;Rugby Union". The Sun: 29. 9 Desember 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sun&rft.atitle=Eeh-bah-scrum%2C+Woody%3BRugby+Union&rft.pages=29&rft.date=1997-12-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huddersfield-149"><a href="#cite_ref-Huddersfield_149-0">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFStephen_Jones1998" class="citation journal cs1">Stephen Jones (22 November 1998). "England not good enough". The Sunday Times. Londen.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=England+not+good+enough&rft.date=1998-11-22&rft.au=Stephen+Jones&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/7867120.stm">"England to play at Old Trafford"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 3 Februarie 2009. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+to+play+at+Old+Trafford&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2009-02-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2Fenglish%2F7867120.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGavin_Mairs2012" class="citation web cs1">Gavin Mairs (12 Junie 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/9327536/Twickenham-to-get-a-new-pitch-as-part-of-75m-makeover-in-major-modernisation-ahead-of-2015-World-Cup.html">"Twickenham to get a new pitch as part of £75m makeover in major modernisation ahead of 2015 World Cup"</a>. Londen: The Telegraph. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twickenham+to+get+a+new+pitch+as+part+of+%C2%A375m+makeover+in+major+modernisation+ahead+of+2015+World+Cup&rft.place=Londen&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2012-06-12&rft.au=Gavin+Mairs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugbyunion%2F9327536%2FTwickenham-to-get-a-new-pitch-as-part-of-75m-makeover-in-major-modernisation-ahead-of-2015-World-Cup.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;team=1;template=results;type=team;view=opposition">"International Rugby Union Statistics – England"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Rugby+Union+Statistics+%E2%80%93+England&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dteam%3Bview%3Dopposition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radiotimesarchive.co.uk/pdf/RT-TV-1938.pdf">"TELEVISION – Monday, March 14 to Saturday, March 19"</a> (PDF). RadioTimes. 11 Maart 1938. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TELEVISION+%E2%80%93+Monday%2C+March+14+to+Saturday%2C+March+19&rft.pub=RadioTimes&rft.date=1938-03-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimesarchive.co.uk%2Fpdf%2FRT-TV-1938.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/news/570281">"Le Crunch: What is it? Where is it? And who wins it?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">Rugbywêreldbeker</a>. 10 Junie 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Crunch%3A+What+is+it%3F+Where+is+it%3F+And+who+wins+it%3F&rft.pub=Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker&rft.date=2020-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyworldcup.com%2Fnews%2F570281&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Part_One-155">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Part_One_155-0">155,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Part_One_155-1">155,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Part_One_155-2">155,2</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/scrum/rugby/story/84191.html">"The Scrum.com trophy guide – Part One"</a>. ESPNscrum. 29 Oktober 2008. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Scrum.com+trophy+guide+%E2%80%93+Part+One&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft.date=2008-10-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fscrum%2Frugby%2Fstory%2F84191.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_Barnes2017" class="citation web cs1">Simon Barnes (25 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/sport/2017/11/why-england-and-australia-love-hate-each-other">"Why England and Australia love to hate each other"</a>. New Statesman. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+England+and+Australia+love+to+hate+each+other&rft.pub=New+Statesman&rft.date=2017-11-25&rft.au=Simon+Barnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fpolitics%2Fsport%2F2017%2F11%2Fwhy-england-and-australia-love-hate-each-other&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/scrum/rugby/story/84879.html">"The Scrum.com trophy guide – Part Two"</a>. ESPNscrum. 5 November 2008. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Scrum.com+trophy+guide+%E2%80%93+Part+Two&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft.date=2008-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fscrum%2Frugby%2Fstory%2F84879.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFIain_Payten2022" class="citation web cs1">Iain Payten (17 Junie 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/sport/rugby-union/doing-the-right-thing-ella-welcomes-cook-cup-name-change-20220616-p5aub8.html">"'Doing the right thing': Ella welcomes Cook Cup name change"</a>. The Sydney Morning Herald. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E2%80%98Doing+the+right+thing%E2%80%99%3A+Ella+welcomes+Cook+Cup+name+change&rft.pub=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.date=2022-06-17&rft.au=Iain+Payten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2Fdoing-the-right-thing-ella-welcomes-cook-cup-name-change-20220616-p5aub8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">↑</a> (en) The Irish Times, 27 Mei 1981, bl. 27. </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.englandrugby.com/news/article/england-mens-squad-named-for-guinness-mens-six-nations-2024">"England Men's squad named for Guinness Men's Six Nations 2024"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelse_Rugbyvoetbalunie" title="Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie">Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a>. 17 Januarie 2024. Besoek op 30 Januarie 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+Men%27s+squad+named+for+Guinness+Men%27s+Six+Nations+2024&rft.pub=Engelse+Rugbyvoetbalunie&rft.date=2024-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandrugby.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fengland-mens-squad-named-for-guinness-mens-six-nations-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/halloffame/inductees">"Inductees"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldrugby" title="Wêreldrugby">Wêreldrugby</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inductees&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldrugby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.world.rugby%2Fhalloffame%2Finductees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTuck,_Jason2003" class="citation book cs1">Tuck, Jason (2003). The Men in White: Reflections on Rugby Union, the Media and Englishness. 2 (38 uitg.). International Review for the Sociology of Sport. p. 195. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1012690203038002003">10.1177/1012690203038002003</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Men+in+White%3A+Reflections+on+Rugby+Union%2C+the+Media+and+Englishness&rft.series=2&rft.pages=195&rft.edition=38&rft.pub=International+Review+for+the+Sociology+of+Sport&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F1012690203038002003&rft.au=Tuck%2C+Jason&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHewett,_Chris1998" class="citation web cs1">Hewett, Chris (3 Maart 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby-union-woodward-embroiled-in-club-v-country-spat-rears-its-face-again-1148115.html">"Woodward embroiled in club v country spat rears its face again"</a>. The Independent. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Woodward+embroiled+in+club+v+country+spat+rears+its+face+again&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft.date=1998-03-03&rft.au=Hewett%2C+Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby-union-woodward-embroiled-in-club-v-country-spat-rears-its-face-again-1148115.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBaldwin,_Mark2002" class="citation web cs1">Baldwin, Mark (2 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tour-from-hell-that-left-some-players-burnt-bf39t5hgpgw">"Tour from Hell that left some players burnt"</a>. The Times. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tour+from+Hell+that+left+some+players+burnt&rft.pub=The+Times&rft.date=2002-11-02&rft.au=Baldwin%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Ftour-from-hell-that-left-some-players-burnt-bf39t5hgpgw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan,_Michael2002" class="citation book cs1">Morgan, Michael (2002). Optimizing the structure of elite competitions in professional sport – lessons from Rugby Union (7 uitg.). Managing Leisure. p. 56. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13606710110117023">10.1080/13606710110117023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Optimizing+the+structure+of+elite+competitions+in+professional+sport+%E2%80%93+lessons+from+Rugby+Union&rft.pages=56&rft.edition=7&rft.pub=Managing+Leisure&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F13606710110117023&rft.au=Morgan%2C+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/1454059.stm">"New deal to protect England stars"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 24 Julie 2001. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+deal+to+protect+England+stars&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2001-07-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Frugby_union%2F1454059.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHewett,_Chris2004" class="citation web cs1">Hewett, Chris (4 September 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-union/woodward-i-wasnt-ready-to-compromise-i-wanted-more-and-i-got-less-551277.html">"I wasn't ready to compromise. I wanted more and I got less..."</a> The Independent. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=I+wasn%27t+ready+to+compromise.+I+wanted+more+and+I+got+less...&rft.pub=The+Independent&rft.date=2004-09-04&rft.au=Hewett%2C+Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Frugby-union%2Fwoodward-i-wasnt-ready-to-compromise-i-wanted-more-and-i-got-less-551277.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Walsh2007" class="citation web cs1">David Walsh (5 Augustus 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-big-interview-andy-robinson-k3lkthb2mkv">"The Big Interview: Andy Robinson"</a>. The Times. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Big+Interview%3A+Andy+Robinson&rft.pub=The+Times&rft.date=2007-08-05&rft.au=David+Walsh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fthe-big-interview-andy-robinson-k3lkthb2mkv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/sport/rugby/six-nations/2007/0213/214443-england/">"Ashton set to name side for Croker"</a>. rte.ie. 14 Junie 2007. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ashton+set+to+name+side+for+Croker&rft.pub=rte.ie&rft.date=2007-06-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Fsix-nations%2F2007%2F0213%2F214443-england%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFCain,_Nick2007" class="citation web cs1">Cain, Nick (24 Junie 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peace-deal-agreed-in-club-v-country-row-36hn0qlf07h">"Peace deal agreed in club v country row"</a>. The Times. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peace+deal+agreed+in+club+v+country+row&rft.pub=The+Times&rft.date=2007-06-24&rft.au=Cain%2C+Nick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fpeace-deal-agreed-in-club-v-country-row-36hn0qlf07h&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Total matches played (descending)"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Total+matches+played+%28descending%29&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=matches;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Total matches played as captain (descending)"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Total+matches+played+as+captain+%28descending%29&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fcaptain%3D1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dmatches%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=points;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Total points scored (descending)"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Total+points+scored+%28descending%29&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dpoints%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=tries;team=1;template=results;type=player">"Total tries scored (descending)"</a>. ESPNscrum. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Total+tries+scored+%28descending%29&rft.pub=ESPNscrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espnscrum.com%2Fstatsguru%2Frugby%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dtries%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dplayer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFOliver_Price2006" class="citation web cs1">Oliver Price (5 Februarie 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/feb/05/rugbyunion.features">"Blood, mud and aftershave"</a>. The Observer. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Blood%2C+mud+and+aftershave&rft.pub=The+Observer&rft.date=2006-02-05&rft.au=Oliver+Price&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2006%2Ffeb%2F05%2Frugbyunion.features&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SwingLow2-176">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-SwingLow2_176-0">176,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SwingLow2_176-1">176,1</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.everyhit.com/stories/swing_low_sweet_chariot.html">"The story behind "Swing Low Sweet Chariot" and how it became a rugby anthem"</a>. everyhit.com. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+story+behind+%22Swing+Low+Sweet+Chariot%22+and+how+it+became+a+rugby+anthem&rft.pub=everyhit.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.everyhit.com%2Fstories%2Fswing_low_sweet_chariot.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Geoghegan2007" class="citation web cs1">Tom Geoghegan (19 Oktober 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7049496.stm#jokes">"All you need to know about rugby: Rugby songs and jokes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+you+need+to+know+about+rugby%3A+Rugby+songs+and+jokes&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2007-10-19&rft.au=Tom+Geoghegan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fmagazine%2F7049496.stm%23jokes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLowbridge,_Caroline2020" class="citation web cs1">Lowbridge, Caroline (3 Julie 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-51646140">"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot rugby 'mystery solved'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Swing+Low%2C+Sweet+Chariot+rugby+%27mystery+solved%27&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2020-07-03&rft.au=Lowbridge%2C+Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-51646140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJamie_Gardner2020" class="citation web cs1">Jamie Gardner (19 Junie 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/sport/rugby-union/i-hate-swing-low-sweet-chariot-says-former-hooker-brian-moore-2890266">"'I hate Swing Low Sweet Chariot' says former hooker Brian Moore"</a>. The Scotsman. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27I+hate+Swing+Low+Sweet+Chariot%27+says+former+hooker+Brian+Moore&rft.pub=The+Scotsman&rft.date=2020-06-19&rft.au=Jamie+Gardner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2Fi-hate-swing-low-sweet-chariot-says-former-hooker-brian-moore-2890266&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/prince-harry-backs-rugby-move-to-kick-out-slavery-song-swing-low-sweet-chariot-93bdw2qjk">"Prince Harry backs rugby move to kick out slavery song Swing Low, Sweet Chariot"</a>. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Prince+Harry+backs+rugby+move+to+kick+out+slavery+song+Swing+Low%2C+Sweet+Chariot&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fprince-harry-backs-rugby-move-to-kick-out-slavery-song-swing-low-sweet-chariot-93bdw2qjk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/international/300039265/exengand-hooker-brian-moore-says-swing-low-sweet-chariot-must-go">"Ex-Engand hooker Brian Moore says Swing Low, Sweet Chariot must go"</a>. Stuff. 21 Junie 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ex-Engand+hooker+Brian+Moore+says+Swing+Low%2C+Sweet+Chariot+must+go&rft.pub=Stuff&rft.date=2020-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Finternational%2F300039265%2Fexengand-hooker-brian-moore-says-swing-low-sweet-chariot-must-go&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/rugby-union/53096584">"Black Lives Matter: RFU reviewing use of slave song Swing Low, Sweet Chariot"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 18 Junie 202. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Lives+Matter%3A+RFU+reviewing+use+of+slave+song+Swing+Low%2C+Sweet+Chariot&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=202&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F53096584&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/rugby-union/news/12321/12010398/swing-low-debate-a-chance-to-educate-will-greenwood-maggie-alphonsi-topsy-ojo-discuss">"'Swing Low debate a chance to educate' – Will Greenwood, Maggie Alphonsi, Topsy Ojo discuss"</a>. Sky. 19 Junie 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Swing+Low+debate+a+chance+to+educate%27+%E2%80%93+Will+Greenwood%2C+Maggie+Alphonsi%2C+Topsy+Ojo+discuss&rft.pub=Sky&rft.date=2020-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Frugby-union%2Fnews%2F12321%2F12010398%2Fswing-low-debate-a-chance-to-educate-will-greenwood-maggie-alphonsi-topsy-ojo-discuss&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/53096584">"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot: Boris Johnson says song should not be banned"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 19 Junie 2020. Besoek op 18 Maart 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Swing+Low%2C+Sweet+Chariot%3A+Boris+Johnson+says+song+should+not+be+banned&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2020-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F53096584&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verdere_leesstof">Verdere leesstof</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdere leesstof" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Verdere leesstof">wysig bron</a>]</div> <ul><li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBarry_Bowker1978" class="citation book cs1">Barry Bowker (1978). England Rugby. Cassell. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-304-30214-7" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-304-30214-7"><bdi>978-0-304-30214-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=England+Rugby&rft.pub=Cassell&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-304-30214-7&rft.au=Barry+Bowker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTony_Collins2009" class="citation book cs1">Tony Collins (2009). A Social History of English Rugby Union. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-415-47660-7" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-415-47660-7"><bdi>978-0-415-47660-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Social+History+of+English+Rugby+Union&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-415-47660-7&rft.au=Tony+Collins&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFStuart_Farmer2006" class="citation book cs1">Stuart Farmer (2006). The Official England Rugby Miscellany. Vision Sports Publishing Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-905326-12-9" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-905326-12-9"><bdi>978-1-905326-12-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Official+England+Rugby+Miscellany&rft.pub=Vision+Sports+Publishing+Limited&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-905326-12-9&rft.au=Stuart+Farmer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Morgan2002" class="citation journal cs1">Michael Morgan (2002). "Optimizing the structure of elite competitions in professional sport – lessons from Rugby Union". Managing Leisure. 7: 41–60. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13606710110117023">10.1080/13606710110117023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Managing+Leisure&rft.atitle=Optimizing+the+structure+of+elite+competitions+in+professional+sport+%E2%80%93+lessons+from+Rugby+Union&rft.volume=7&rft.pages=41-60&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F13606710110117023&rft.au=Michael+Morgan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRon_Palenski2003" class="citation book cs1">Ron Palenski (2003). Century in Black – 100 Years of All Black Test Rugby. Hodder Moa Beckett Publishers Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-86958-937-0" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-86958-937-0"><bdi>978-1-86958-937-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Century+in+Black+%E2%80%93+100+Years+of+All+Black+Test+Rugby&rft.pub=Hodder+Moa+Beckett+Publishers+Limited&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-86958-937-0&rft.au=Ron+Palenski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJason_Tuck2003" class="citation journal cs1">Jason Tuck (2003). "The Men in White: Reflections on Rugby Union, the Media and Englishness". International Review for the Sociology of Sport. 38 (2): 177–199. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1012690203038002003">10.1177/1012690203038002003</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Review+for+the+Sociology+of+Sport&rft.atitle=The+Men+in+White%3A+Reflections+on+Rugby+Union%2C+the+Media+and+Englishness&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=177-199&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F1012690203038002003&rft.au=Jason+Tuck&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEngelse+nasionale+rugbyspan" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels">wysig bron</a>]</div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:England_national_rugby_union_team" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:England national rugby union team">Engelse nasionale rugbyspan</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>(en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.englandrugby.com/">Amptelike webwerf van die Engelse Rugbyvoetbalunie</a></li> <li>(en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.world.rugby/organisation/membership/europe/england">Engeland by Wêreldrugby</a></li> <li>(en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planetrugby.com/team/england/">Engeland op Planet Rugby</a></li> <li>(en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sporting-heroes.net/rugby/">Spelerbiografieë</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nasionale_rugbyspanne" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Nasionale_rugbyspanne" title="Sjabloon:Nasionale rugbyspanne"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Nasionale_rugbyspanne" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Nasionale rugbyspanne"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Nasionale_rugbyspanne&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nasionale_rugbyspanne" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Nasionale <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">rugbyspanne</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vlak 1-spanne (11)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Argentinië"><img alt="Vlag van Argentinië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Argentynse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Argentynse nasionale rugbyspan">Argentinië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Australië"><img alt="Vlag van Australië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wallabies" title="Wallabies">Australië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Vlag van Engeland"><img alt="Vlag van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Engeland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Franse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Franse nasionale rugbyspan">Frankryk</a> • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:IRFU_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag"><img alt="Ierse Rugbyvoetbalunie-vlag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/20px-IRFU_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/30px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/IRFU_flag.svg/40px-IRFU_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a>  <a href="/wiki/Ierse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ierse nasionale rugbyspan">Ierland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Italiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Italië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Vlag van Japan"><img alt="Vlag van Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Japannese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Japannese nasionale rugbyspan">Japan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Seeland" title="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland"><img alt="Vlag van Nieu-Seeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" title="All Blacks">Nieu-Seeland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Vlag van Skotland"><img alt="Vlag van Skotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Skotse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Skotse nasionale rugbyspan">Skotland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Springbokke" title="Springbokke">Suid-Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wallis" title="Vlag van Wallis"><img alt="Vlag van Wallis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Walliese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Walliese nasionale rugbyspan">Wallis</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lid- en geassosieerde unies van Wêreldrugby"><img alt="Lid- en geassosieerde unies van Wêreldrugby" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg/350px-World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg/525px-World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg/700px-World_Rugby_member_unions_and_associates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="443" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vlak 2-spanne (12)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Fidji" title="Vlag van Fidji"><img alt="Vlag van Fidji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fidjiaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Fidjiaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Fidji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Georgië"><img alt="Vlag van Georgië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Georgiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Georgiese nasionale rugbyspan">Georgië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Vlag van Kanada"><img alt="Vlag van Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kanadese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Kanadese nasionale rugbyspan">Kanada</a> • <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Namibië"><img alt="Vlag van Namibië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Namibiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Namibiese nasionale rugbyspan">Namibië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Vlag van Portugal"><img alt="Vlag van Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portugese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Portugese nasionale rugbyspan">Portugal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Roemeense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Roemeense nasionale rugbyspan">Roemenië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Vlag van Rusland"><img alt="Vlag van Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Russiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Russiese nasionale rugbyspan">Rusland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Vlag van Samoa"><img alt="Vlag van Samoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Samoaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Samoaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Samoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Vlag van Spanje"><img alt="Vlag van Spanje" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Spaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Spaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Spanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Vlag van Tonga"><img alt="Vlag van Tonga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tongaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Tongaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Tonga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Vlag van Uruguay"><img alt="Vlag van Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Uruguaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Uruguaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Uruguay</a> • <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_se_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Verenigde State se nasionale rugbyspan">Verenigde State</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vlak 3 (Ontwikkeling Een) spanne (9)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van België"><img alt="Vlag van België" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Belgiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Belgiese nasionale rugbyspan">België</a> • <a href="/wiki/Brasili%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Brasilië"><img alt="Vlag van Brasilië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Brasiliaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Brasiliaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Brasilië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chili" title="Vlag van Chili"><img alt="Vlag van Chili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Chileense_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Chileense nasionale rugbyspan">Chili</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Vlag van Duitsland"><img alt="Vlag van Duitsland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Duitse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Duitse nasionale rugbyspan">Duitsland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Vlag van Hongkong"><img alt="Vlag van Hongkong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hongkongse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Hongkongse nasionale rugbyspan">Hongkong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkus" title="Vlag van Ivoorkus"><img alt="Vlag van Ivoorkus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/22px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/33px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/44px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ivoriaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Ivoriaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Ivoorkus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Vlag van Kenia"><img alt="Vlag van Kenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Keniaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Keniaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Kenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Vlag van Suid-Korea"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Koreaanse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Koreaanse nasionale rugbyspan">Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Vlag van Zimbabwe"><img alt="Vlag van Zimbabwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Zimbabwiese nasionale rugbyspan">Zimbabwe</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vlak 4 (Ontwikkeling Twee) spanne</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Amerikaans-Samoa • Andorra • Armenië • Azerbeidjan • Bahamas • Barbados • Bermuda • Bosnië en Herzegowina • Botswana • Britse Maagde-eilande • Broenei • Bulgarye • Burundi • China • Chinees-Taipei • Colombia • Cookeilande • Costa Rica • Denemarke • Eswatini • Filippyne • Finland • Ghana • Griekeland • Guam • Guyana • Hongarye • Indië • Indonesië • Iran • Israel • Jamaika • Kaaimanseilande • Kambodja • Kameroen • Kasakstan • Kirgisië • Kroasië • Laos • Letland • Litaue • Luxemburg • Madagaskar • Maleisië • Mali • Malta • Marokko • Mauritanië • Mauritius • Meksiko • Moldowa • Monaco • Mongolië • <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Vlag van Nederland"><img alt="Vlag van Nederland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Nederlandse nasionale rugbyspan">Nederland</a> • Nigerië • Niue • Noorweë • Oekraïne • Oesbekistan • Oostenryk • Pakistan • Papoea-Nieu-Guinee • Paraguay • Peru • Pole • Rwanda • Salomonseilande • Senegal • Serwië • Singapoer • Sint Lucia • Sint Vincent en die Grenadines • Siprus • Slowenië • Sri Lanka • Swede • Switserland • Tahiti • Tanzanië • <a href="/wiki/Thaise_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Thaise nasionale rugbyspan">Thailand</a> • Togo • Trinidad en Tobago • <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Tsjeggië"><img alt="Vlag van Tsjeggië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggiese_nasionale_rugbyspan" title="Tsjeggiese nasionale rugbyspan">Tsjeggië</a> • Tunisië • Uganda • Vanuatu • Venezuela • Verenigde Arabiese Emirate • Zambië</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Franse Rugbyfederasie</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Mayotte • Réunion • Guadeloupe • Martinique • Nieu-Kaledonië • Wallis en Futuna</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nie geaffilieer by Wêreldrugby</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Algerië • Benin • Burkina Faso • Curaçao • Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo • Dominikaanse Republiek • Ecuador • El Salvador • Egipte • Estland • Gaboen • Gibraltar • Guatemala • Jordanië • Katalonië • Katar • Kongo • Libanon • Libië • Macau • Montenegro • Niger • Panama • San Marino • Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek • Slowakye • Sint Kitts en Nevis • Tsjad • Turkye • Turks- en Caicoseilande • Tuvalu</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saamgestelde spanne</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Afrikaanse Luiperds • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg/22px-British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg/33px-British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg/44px-British_and_Irish_Lions_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="475" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Britse_en_Ierse_Leeus" title="Britse en Ierse Leeus">Britse en Ierse Leeus</a> • Pasifiese Eilanders • Suid-Amerikaanse XV</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Voormalige spanne</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Arabiese Golf • Gemenebes van Onafhanklike State • Joego-Slawië • Njassaland (Malawi) • Oos-Afrika • Oos-Duitsland • Sowjetunie • Tsjeggo-Slowakye • Wes-Duitsland</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="display:none; right:10px;" class="metadata topicon nopopups" id="featured-star"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Voorbladartikel" title="Hierdie artikel is gekies as 'n voorbladartikel. Klik gerus hier vir meer inligting."><img alt="Hierdie artikel is gekies as 'n voorbladartikel. Klik gerus hier vir meer inligting." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/15px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/23px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&oldid=2667457">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&oldid=2667457</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorieë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Rugby_in_Engeland" title="Kategorie:Rugby in Engeland">Rugby in Engeland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Nasionale_rugbyspanne_van_Europa" title="Kategorie:Nasionale rugbyspanne van Europa">Nasionale rugbyspanne van Europa</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Versteekte kategorieë: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_url-status" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: url-status">AS1-onderhoud: url-status</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Voorbladartikels" title="Kategorie:Voorbladartikels">Voorbladartikels</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Die bladsy is laas op 30 April 2024 om 20:30 bygewerk.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Die teks is beskikbaar onder die lisensie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel</a>. Aanvullende voorwaardes kan moontlik ook van toepassing wees. Sien die <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Algemene Voorwaardes</a> vir meer inligting.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privaatheidsbeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Oor">Inligting oor Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Voorwaardes">Vrywaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragskode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/af.wikipedia.org">Statistieke</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Koekieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//af.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Selfoonweergawe</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5f58cd8b6-lqt8j","wgBackendResponseTime":235,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.897","walltime":"2.343","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12936,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":417193,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8837,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":778731,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1782.277 1 -total"," 60.37% 1076.043 1 Sjabloon:Verwysings"," 48.19% 858.940 174 Sjabloon:Cite_web"," 10.48% 186.859 67 Sjabloon:Vlagikoon"," 7.52% 133.996 1 Sjabloon:Nasionale_rugbyspanne"," 7.29% 129.981 1 Sjabloon:Navigasieboks"," 4.38% 78.104 1 Sjabloon:Inligtingskas_Rugbyspan"," 4.08% 72.762 11 Sjabloon:Cite_book"," 2.59% 46.154 1 Sjabloon:CommonsKategorie"," 2.14% 38.124 3 Sjabloon:Hoofartikel"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.901","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4267197,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-bb779d474-xq58h","timestamp":"20241202150822","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Engelse nasionale rugbyspan","url":"https:\/\/af.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q378628","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q378628","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-11-14T14:06:28Z","dateModified":"2024-04-30T20:30:16Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/af\/d\/df\/Kenteken_van_die_Engelse_nasionale_rugbyspan.svg"}</script> </body> </html>