CINXE.COM

Business and Management Research Papers - Academia.edu

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Business and Management Research Papers - Academia.edu</title> <!-- _ _ _ | | (_) | | __ _ ___ __ _ __| | ___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ ___ __| |_ _ / _` |/ __/ _` |/ _` |/ _ \ '_ ` _ \| |/ _` | / _ \/ _` | | | | | (_| | (_| (_| | (_| | __/ | | | | | | (_| || __/ (_| | |_| | \__,_|\___\__,_|\__,_|\___|_| |_| |_|_|\__,_(_)___|\__,_|\__,_| We're hiring! See https://www.academia.edu/hiring --> <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "by_tag", 'action': "show_one", 'controller_action': 'by_tag#show_one', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="q28cHdgHZwStYrAIJSJjwNjmujTWJXVxCqAwGq7nunUywmiO/Fyedh2b5Bj3xEL+SFyZpboiIPdjfKEGx1COrg==" /> <link href="/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?after=50%2C25684576" rel="next" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&amp;family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&amp;family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&amp;family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&amp;display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="description" content="View Business and Management Research Papers on Academia.edu for free." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'by_tag'; var $action_name = "show_one"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '9a8e9ca111ca412c76c8fd2767868304f6fa3970'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15276,"monthly_visitors":"113 million","monthly_visitor_count":113784677,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":113,"user_count":277509038,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732769310000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732769310000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-bdb9e8c097f01e611f2fc5e2f1a9dc599beede975e2ae5629983543a1726e947.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-bae13f9b51961d5f1e06008e39e31d0138cb31332e8c2e874c6d6a250ec2bb14.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-19a25d160d01bde427443d06cd6b810c4c92c6026e7cb31519e06313eb24ed90.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management" /> </head> <!--[if gte IE 9 ]> <body class='ie ie9 c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'> <![endif]--> <!--[if !(IE) ]><!--> <body class='c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'> <!--<![endif]--> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Event listeners for analytics --> <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=26766707&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to&nbsp;<a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav no-sm no-md"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i>&nbsp;We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i>&nbsp;Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <div class="DesignSystem" style="margin-top:-40px"><div class="PageHeader"><div class="container"><div class="row"><style type="text/css">.sor-abstract { display: -webkit-box; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Business and Management</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">206,818&nbsp;Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in&nbsp;<b>Business and Management</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Business_and_Management">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4608020" data-work_id="4608020" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4608020/Leading_and_coping_with_change">Leading and coping with change</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4608020" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0cb1933d5f31ef0289fa49ce9d5e9357" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49757867,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4608020,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49757867/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3830599" href="https://independent.academia.edu/sallywoodward">sally woodward</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3830599" type="text/json">{"id":3830599,"first_name":"sally","last_name":"woodward","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"sallywoodward","display_name":"sally woodward","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/sallywoodward?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4608020 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4608020"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4608020, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4608020", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4608020 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4608020; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4608020"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4608020 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4608020"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4608020; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4608020]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4608020").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4608020").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4608020"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2969" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership">Leadership</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2969" type="text/json">{"id":2969,"name":"Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6416" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management">Human Resource Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="6416" type="text/json">{"id":6416,"name":"Human Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9127" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Change_Management">Change Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9127" type="text/json">{"id":9127,"name":"Change Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Change_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4608020]'), work: {"id":4608020,"title":"Leading and coping with change","created_at":"2013-09-27T16:19:55.089-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4608020/Leading_and_coping_with_change?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_4608020","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49757867,"asset_id":4608020,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3830599,"first_name":"sally","last_name":"woodward","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"sallywoodward","display_name":"sally woodward","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/sallywoodward?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":2969,"name":"Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":6416,"name":"Human Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":9127,"name":"Change Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Change_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":17580,"name":"Human Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resources?f_ri=73149"},{"id":55840,"name":"Business Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":94661,"name":"Financial Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Financial_Services?f_ri=73149"},{"id":154636,"name":"Cognitive Process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Process?f_ri=73149"},{"id":194892,"name":"Change process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Change_process?f_ri=73149"},{"id":235574,"name":"Model development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Model_development?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49262194" data-work_id="49262194" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49262194/Toward_a_Meaningful_Self_at_the_Workplace_Multinational_Evidence_From_Asia_Europe_and_North_America">Toward a “Meaningful Self” at the Workplace: Multinational Evidence From Asia, Europe, and North America</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49262194" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="54688d26bb35849078e827091d59056a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:67645852,&quot;asset_id&quot;:49262194,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67645852/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="51556008" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HansArnoKloep">Hans-Arno Kloep</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="51556008" type="text/json">{"id":51556008,"first_name":"Hans-Arno","last_name":"Kloep","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HansArnoKloep","display_name":"Hans-Arno Kloep","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HansArnoKloep?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49262194 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49262194"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49262194, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49262194", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49262194 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49262194; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49262194"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49262194 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49262194"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49262194; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49262194]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49262194").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49262194").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49262194"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49262194]'), work: {"id":49262194,"title":"Toward a “Meaningful Self” at the Workplace: Multinational Evidence From Asia, Europe, and North America","created_at":"2021-06-16T07:18:31.367-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49262194/Toward_a_Meaningful_Self_at_the_Workplace_Multinational_Evidence_From_Asia_Europe_and_North_America?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_49262194","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67645852,"asset_id":49262194,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":51556008,"first_name":"Hans-Arno","last_name":"Kloep","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HansArnoKloep","display_name":"Hans-Arno Kloep","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HansArnoKloep?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29775856" data-work_id="29775856" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29775856/Introduction_Administrative_Reform_in_Greece_Italy_Portugal_and_Spain">Introduction: Administrative Reform in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29775856" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b9905ef5497aff8ff07b11525a67e46d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:50228094,&quot;asset_id&quot;:29775856,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50228094/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="56325838" href="https://independent.academia.edu/WalterKickert">Walter Kickert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="56325838" type="text/json">{"id":56325838,"first_name":"Walter","last_name":"Kickert","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WalterKickert","display_name":"Walter Kickert","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WalterKickert?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29775856 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29775856"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29775856, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29775856", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29775856 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29775856; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29775856"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29775856 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29775856"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29775856; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29775856]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29775856").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29775856").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29775856"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="380315" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy">Public Administration and Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="380315" type="text/json">{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29775856]'), work: {"id":29775856,"title":"Introduction: Administrative Reform in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain","created_at":"2016-11-10T02:26:43.855-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29775856/Introduction_Administrative_Reform_in_Greece_Italy_Portugal_and_Spain?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_29775856","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50228094,"asset_id":29775856,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":56325838,"first_name":"Walter","last_name":"Kickert","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WalterKickert","display_name":"Walter Kickert","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WalterKickert?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_768900" data-work_id="768900" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/768900/A_study_on_knowledge_management_implementation_in_property_management_companies_in_Malaysia">A study on knowledge management implementation in property management companies in Malaysia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/768900" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b5786ecdefc87eb4a021139f13a9d89d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:31885455,&quot;asset_id&quot;:768900,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31885455/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326284" href="https://teknologimalaysia.academia.edu/MuhammadNajibRazali">Muhammad Najib Razali</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326284" type="text/json">{"id":326284,"first_name":"Muhammad Najib","last_name":"Razali","domain_name":"teknologimalaysia","page_name":"MuhammadNajibRazali","display_name":"Muhammad Najib Razali","profile_url":"https://teknologimalaysia.academia.edu/MuhammadNajibRazali?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326284/91680/121761766/s65_muhammad_najib.razali.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_768900 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="768900"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 768900, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_768900", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_768900 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 768900; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_768900"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_768900 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="768900"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 768900; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=768900]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_768900").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_768900").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="768900"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Management">Knowledge Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1241" type="text/json">{"id":1241,"name":"Knowledge Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="31762" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Property_Management">Property Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="31762" type="text/json">{"id":31762,"name":"Property Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Property_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="87035" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizations">Organizations</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="87035" type="text/json">{"id":87035,"name":"Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizations?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=768900]'), work: {"id":768900,"title":"A study on knowledge management implementation in property management companies in Malaysia","created_at":"2011-07-22T08:51:40.637-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/768900/A_study_on_knowledge_management_implementation_in_property_management_companies_in_Malaysia?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_768900","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31885455,"asset_id":768900,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326284,"first_name":"Muhammad Najib","last_name":"Razali","domain_name":"teknologimalaysia","page_name":"MuhammadNajibRazali","display_name":"Muhammad Najib Razali","profile_url":"https://teknologimalaysia.academia.edu/MuhammadNajibRazali?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326284/91680/121761766/s65_muhammad_najib.razali.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1241,"name":"Knowledge Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":31762,"name":"Property Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Property_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":87035,"name":"Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizations?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":101782,"name":"Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building?f_ri=73149"},{"id":159665,"name":"Facilities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Facilities?f_ri=73149"},{"id":159687,"name":"Design Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51355997" data-work_id="51355997" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51355997/Local_Unions_and_Workplace_Restructuring_Introduction">Local Unions and Workplace Restructuring: Introduction</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51355997" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="244681bad5688a20c3ea4a2452f86008" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:69114243,&quot;asset_id&quot;:51355997,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69114243/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38618603" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GregorMurray">Gregor Murray</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38618603" type="text/json">{"id":38618603,"first_name":"Gregor","last_name":"Murray","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GregorMurray","display_name":"Gregor Murray","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GregorMurray?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_51355997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="51355997"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 51355997, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_51355997", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_51355997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 51355997; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_51355997"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_51355997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="51355997"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 51355997; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=51355997]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_51355997").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_51355997").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="51355997"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27659" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics">Applied Economics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="27659" type="text/json">{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=51355997]'), work: {"id":51355997,"title":"Local Unions and Workplace Restructuring: Introduction","created_at":"2021-09-06T06:05:58.392-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/51355997/Local_Unions_and_Workplace_Restructuring_Introduction?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_51355997","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69114243,"asset_id":51355997,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38618603,"first_name":"Gregor","last_name":"Murray","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GregorMurray","display_name":"Gregor Murray","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GregorMurray?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_58248126" data-work_id="58248126" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/58248126/Conflict_resolution_benchmarking_water_utility_performance">Conflict resolution: benchmarking water utility performance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/58248126" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a8c0c2fb3f189fe003ffb7dfadef1e82" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:72752477,&quot;asset_id&quot;:58248126,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/72752477/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33784800" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BergSanford">Sanford Berg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33784800" type="text/json">{"id":33784800,"first_name":"Sanford","last_name":"Berg","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BergSanford","display_name":"Sanford Berg","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BergSanford?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_58248126 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="58248126"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 58248126, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_58248126", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_58248126 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 58248126; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_58248126"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_58248126 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="58248126"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 58248126; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=58248126]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_58248126").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_58248126").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="58248126"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2215" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water">Water</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2215" type="text/json">{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13614" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conflict_Resolution">Conflict Resolution</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="13614" type="text/json">{"id":13614,"name":"Conflict Resolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conflict_Resolution?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="24777" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benchmarking">Benchmarking</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="24777" type="text/json">{"id":24777,"name":"Benchmarking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benchmarking?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27659" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics">Applied Economics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="27659" type="text/json">{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=58248126]'), work: {"id":58248126,"title":"Conflict resolution: benchmarking water utility performance","created_at":"2021-10-15T17:54:17.155-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/58248126/Conflict_resolution_benchmarking_water_utility_performance?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_58248126","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":72752477,"asset_id":58248126,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33784800,"first_name":"Sanford","last_name":"Berg","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BergSanford","display_name":"Sanford Berg","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BergSanford?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":13614,"name":"Conflict Resolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conflict_Resolution?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":24777,"name":"Benchmarking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benchmarking?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":64055,"name":"Water Supply","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_Supply?f_ri=73149"},{"id":70854,"name":"Developing Country","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developing_Country?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":213219,"name":"Public Policy Implementation and Development Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy_Implementation_and_Development_Administration?f_ri=73149"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":994520,"name":"Design and Implementation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_and_Implementation?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12495481" data-work_id="12495481" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12495481/Societal_Level_Versus_Individual_Level_Predictions_of_Ethical_Behavior_A_48_Society_Study_of_Collectivism_and_Individualism">Societal-Level Versus Individual-Level Predictions of Ethical Behavior: A 48-Society Study of Collectivism and Individualism</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12495481" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e7195e0545e06785f778476ec6604335" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:46142652,&quot;asset_id&quot;:12495481,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46142652/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31352199" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AjanthaDharmasiri">Ajantha Dharmasiri</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31352199" type="text/json">{"id":31352199,"first_name":"Ajantha","last_name":"Dharmasiri","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AjanthaDharmasiri","display_name":"Ajantha Dharmasiri","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AjanthaDharmasiri?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31352199/9239520/10300955/s65_ajantha.dharmasiri.jpg_oh_93cc97174e5e4c3c7650b254dda1df30_oe_55fb6fc0___gda___1438825744_22dd7fec0818b680247b689988bb5111"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12495481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12495481"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12495481, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12495481", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_12495481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12495481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12495481"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12495481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12495481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12495481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12495481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12495481").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12495481").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12495481"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics">Business Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="46" type="text/json">{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23534" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Individualism">Individualism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="23534" type="text/json">{"id":23534,"name":"Individualism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Individualism?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12495481]'), work: {"id":12495481,"title":"Societal-Level Versus Individual-Level Predictions of Ethical Behavior: A 48-Society Study of Collectivism and Individualism","created_at":"2015-05-20T14:03:36.811-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12495481/Societal_Level_Versus_Individual_Level_Predictions_of_Ethical_Behavior_A_48_Society_Study_of_Collectivism_and_Individualism?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_12495481","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46142652,"asset_id":12495481,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31352199,"first_name":"Ajantha","last_name":"Dharmasiri","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AjanthaDharmasiri","display_name":"Ajantha Dharmasiri","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AjanthaDharmasiri?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31352199/9239520/10300955/s65_ajantha.dharmasiri.jpg_oh_93cc97174e5e4c3c7650b254dda1df30_oe_55fb6fc0___gda___1438825744_22dd7fec0818b680247b689988bb5111"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":23534,"name":"Individualism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Individualism?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73185,"name":"Collectivism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Collectivism?f_ri=73149"},{"id":96795,"name":"Cross Cultural Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_Cultural_Psychology?f_ri=73149"},{"id":97712,"name":"Collectivism \u0026 Individualism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Collectivism_and_Individualism?f_ri=73149"},{"id":104369,"name":"Cross cultural management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_cultural_management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":121601,"name":"Cross cultural studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_cultural_studies?f_ri=73149"},{"id":199717,"name":"Ethical Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethical_Behaviour?f_ri=73149"},{"id":353022,"name":"Schwartz Value System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Schwartz_Value_System?f_ri=73149"},{"id":357372,"name":"SVS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SVS?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32309754" data-work_id="32309754" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32309754/Ethical_Climate_Social_Responsibility_and_Earnings_Management">Ethical Climate, Social Responsibility, and Earnings Management</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32309754" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="33a1c4f419e46d2d30ada63d306cd2a1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:52522871,&quot;asset_id&quot;:32309754,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52522871/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="42058425" href="https://ln.academia.edu/WilliamShafer">William Shafer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="42058425" type="text/json">{"id":42058425,"first_name":"William","last_name":"Shafer","domain_name":"ln","page_name":"WilliamShafer","display_name":"William Shafer","profile_url":"https://ln.academia.edu/WilliamShafer?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32309754 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32309754"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32309754, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32309754", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32309754 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32309754; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_32309754"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_32309754 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32309754"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32309754; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32309754]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32309754").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32309754").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32309754"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics">Business Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="46" type="text/json">{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32309754]'), work: {"id":32309754,"title":"Ethical Climate, Social Responsibility, and Earnings Management","created_at":"2017-04-06T21:50:45.033-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32309754/Ethical_Climate_Social_Responsibility_and_Earnings_Management?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_32309754","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52522871,"asset_id":32309754,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":42058425,"first_name":"William","last_name":"Shafer","domain_name":"ln","page_name":"WilliamShafer","display_name":"William Shafer","profile_url":"https://ln.academia.edu/WilliamShafer?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4720886" data-work_id="4720886" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4720886/The_actor_view_of_nature_and_strategic_change">The actor view of nature and strategic change</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4720886" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4f2a2be91c579ad23bad26beeb8ce2b9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:32043516,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4720886,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32043516/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6033301" href="https://umu.academia.edu/MargaretaPaulsson">Margareta Paulsson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6033301" type="text/json">{"id":6033301,"first_name":"Margareta","last_name":"Paulsson","domain_name":"umu","page_name":"MargaretaPaulsson","display_name":"Margareta Paulsson","profile_url":"https://umu.academia.edu/MargaretaPaulsson?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4720886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4720886"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4720886, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4720886", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4720886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4720886; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4720886"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4720886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4720886"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4720886; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4720886]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4720886").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4720886").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4720886"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8317" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Development">Local Development</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8317" type="text/json">{"id":8317,"name":"Local Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1945615" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Management">Scandinavian Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1945615" type="text/json">{"id":1945615,"name":"Scandinavian Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4720886]'), work: {"id":4720886,"title":"The actor view of nature and strategic change","created_at":"2013-10-08T23:43:53.045-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4720886/The_actor_view_of_nature_and_strategic_change?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_4720886","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32043516,"asset_id":4720886,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6033301,"first_name":"Margareta","last_name":"Paulsson","domain_name":"umu","page_name":"MargaretaPaulsson","display_name":"Margareta Paulsson","profile_url":"https://umu.academia.edu/MargaretaPaulsson?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8317,"name":"Local Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1945615,"name":"Scandinavian Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72091649" data-work_id="72091649" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72091649/Country_location_choices_of_service_multinationals_An_empirical_study_of_the_international_hotel_sector">Country location choices of service multinationals:: An empirical study of the international hotel sector</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72091649" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bf348ac7cfaee502daca2c7dd7f6c83e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:81160893,&quot;asset_id&quot;:72091649,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81160893/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3500228" href="https://fiu.academia.edu/SumitKundu">Sumit Kundu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3500228" type="text/json">{"id":3500228,"first_name":"Sumit","last_name":"Kundu","domain_name":"fiu","page_name":"SumitKundu","display_name":"Sumit Kundu","profile_url":"https://fiu.academia.edu/SumitKundu?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72091649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72091649"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72091649, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72091649", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_72091649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72091649; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_72091649"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_72091649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72091649"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72091649; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72091649]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72091649").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72091649").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72091649"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8759" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foreign_Direct_Investment">Foreign Direct Investment</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8759" type="text/json">{"id":8759,"name":"Foreign Direct Investment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foreign_Direct_Investment?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72091649]'), work: {"id":72091649,"title":"Country location choices of service multinationals:: An empirical study of the international hotel sector","created_at":"2022-02-21T04:42:56.441-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72091649/Country_location_choices_of_service_multinationals_An_empirical_study_of_the_international_hotel_sector?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_72091649","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81160893,"asset_id":72091649,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3500228,"first_name":"Sumit","last_name":"Kundu","domain_name":"fiu","page_name":"SumitKundu","display_name":"Sumit Kundu","profile_url":"https://fiu.academia.edu/SumitKundu?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":8759,"name":"Foreign Direct Investment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foreign_Direct_Investment?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":219474,"name":"Empirical Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Empirical_Study?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1011759,"name":"Location Choice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Location_Choice?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1034610,"name":"Service Sector","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Service_Sector?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48231518" data-work_id="48231518" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48231518/Leadership_competency_inventory_A_systematic_process_of_developing_and_validating_a_leadership_competency_scale">Leadership competency inventory: A systematic process of developing and validating a leadership competency scale</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48231518" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e0a1105d30b8b26de60628ad8ff8ab44" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:66951770,&quot;asset_id&quot;:48231518,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66951770/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43423679" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KatherynWoodley">Katheryn Woodley</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43423679" type="text/json">{"id":43423679,"first_name":"Katheryn","last_name":"Woodley","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KatherynWoodley","display_name":"Katheryn Woodley","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KatherynWoodley?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_48231518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="48231518"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 48231518, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_48231518", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_48231518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48231518; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_48231518"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_48231518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="48231518"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48231518; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=48231518]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_48231518").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_48231518").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="48231518"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="60157" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Studies">Leadership Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="60157" type="text/json">{"id":60157,"name":"Leadership Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=48231518]'), work: {"id":48231518,"title":"Leadership competency inventory: A systematic process of developing and validating a leadership competency scale","created_at":"2021-05-04T06:15:57.605-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/48231518/Leadership_competency_inventory_A_systematic_process_of_developing_and_validating_a_leadership_competency_scale?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_48231518","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66951770,"asset_id":48231518,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43423679,"first_name":"Katheryn","last_name":"Woodley","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KatherynWoodley","display_name":"Katheryn Woodley","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KatherynWoodley?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":60157,"name":"Leadership Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_20039854" data-work_id="20039854" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20039854/The_disconnect_between_the_science_and_practice_of_management">The disconnect between the science and practice of management</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20039854" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a8078c4905fceede9691e5a58c6627aa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:41262790,&quot;asset_id&quot;:20039854,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41262790/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="40979328" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelHarvey18">Michael Harvey</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="40979328" type="text/json">{"id":40979328,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Harvey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MichaelHarvey18","display_name":"Michael Harvey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelHarvey18?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20039854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20039854"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20039854, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20039854", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_20039854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20039854; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_20039854"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_20039854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="20039854"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20039854; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=20039854]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_20039854").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_20039854").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="20039854"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20039854]'), work: {"id":20039854,"title":"The disconnect between the science and practice of management","created_at":"2016-01-05T08:48:07.378-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20039854/The_disconnect_between_the_science_and_practice_of_management?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_20039854","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41262790,"asset_id":20039854,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":40979328,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Harvey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MichaelHarvey18","display_name":"Michael Harvey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelHarvey18?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_63253854" data-work_id="63253854" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/63253854/Editorial_Introduction_to_the_Special_Issue_Using_Story_Completion_Methods_in_Qualitative_Research">Editorial Introduction to the Special Issue: Using Story Completion Methods in Qualitative Research</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/63253854" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bd193bf1e7807f54ad7eaa28439e233b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:75742100,&quot;asset_id&quot;:63253854,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75742100/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="54960535" href="https://independent.academia.edu/VictoriaClarke7">Victoria Clarke</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="54960535" type="text/json">{"id":54960535,"first_name":"Victoria","last_name":"Clarke","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VictoriaClarke7","display_name":"Victoria Clarke","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VictoriaClarke7?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54960535/20768180/20327517/s65_victoria.clarke.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_63253854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="63253854"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 63253854, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_63253854", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_63253854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63253854; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_63253854"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_63253854 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="63253854"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63253854; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=63253854]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_63253854").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_63253854").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="63253854"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Methods">Qualitative Methods</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="3285" type="text/json">{"id":3285,"name":"Qualitative Methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Methods?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6492" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storytelling">Storytelling</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="6492" type="text/json">{"id":6492,"name":"Storytelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storytelling?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12135" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research">Qualitative Research</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12135" type="text/json">{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=63253854]'), work: {"id":63253854,"title":"Editorial Introduction to the Special Issue: Using Story Completion Methods in Qualitative Research","created_at":"2021-12-05T05:08:56.313-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/63253854/Editorial_Introduction_to_the_Special_Issue_Using_Story_Completion_Methods_in_Qualitative_Research?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_63253854","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75742100,"asset_id":63253854,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":54960535,"first_name":"Victoria","last_name":"Clarke","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VictoriaClarke7","display_name":"Victoria Clarke","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VictoriaClarke7?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54960535/20768180/20327517/s65_victoria.clarke.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":3285,"name":"Qualitative Methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Methods?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":6492,"name":"Storytelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storytelling?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":19219,"name":"Infidelity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Infidelity?f_ri=73149"},{"id":36437,"name":"Thematic Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thematic_Analysis?f_ri=73149"},{"id":50433,"name":"Narrative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Research?f_ri=73149"},{"id":52216,"name":"Online Research Methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Online_Research_Methods?f_ri=73149"},{"id":62137,"name":"Projective Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Projective_Techniques?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":493920,"name":"Story Mapping","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Story_Mapping?f_ri=73149"},{"id":885589,"name":"Fear of Success","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fear_of_Success?f_ri=73149"},{"id":919045,"name":"Body Hair","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Hair?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1159210,"name":"Qualitative Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Psychology?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1289777,"name":"Data Collection in Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Data_Collection_in_Qualitative_Research?f_ri=73149"},{"id":2419734,"name":"Story completion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Story_completion?f_ri=73149"},{"id":3640108,"name":"Story stem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Story_stem?f_ri=73149"},{"id":3640109,"name":"Story cue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Story_cue?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_15613917 coauthored" data-work_id="15613917" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15613917/Un_doing_Gender_and_the_Aesthetics_of_Organizational_Performance">Un/doing Gender and the Aesthetics of Organizational Performance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/15613917" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="be570d03708eebfc113d64f209451e53" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:43033472,&quot;asset_id&quot;:15613917,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43033472/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34783446" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TylerMelissa">Melissa Tyler</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34783446" type="text/json">{"id":34783446,"first_name":"Melissa","last_name":"Tyler","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TylerMelissa","display_name":"Melissa Tyler","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TylerMelissa?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-15613917">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-15613917"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://essex.academia.edu/PhilipHancock">Philip Hancock</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-15613917'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-15613917').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_15613917 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="15613917"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 15613917, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_15613917", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_15613917 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 15613917; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_15613917"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_15613917 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="15613917"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 15613917; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=15613917]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_15613917").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_15613917").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="15613917"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="808" type="text/json">{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8576" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Work">Gender and Work</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8576" type="text/json">{"id":8576,"name":"Gender and Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Work?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12317" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judith_Butler">Judith Butler</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12317" type="text/json">{"id":12317,"name":"Judith Butler","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judith_Butler?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=15613917]'), work: {"id":15613917,"title":"Un/doing Gender and the Aesthetics of Organizational Performance","created_at":"2015-09-11T13:11:50.421-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/15613917/Un_doing_Gender_and_the_Aesthetics_of_Organizational_Performance?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_15613917","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43033472,"asset_id":15613917,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34783446,"first_name":"Melissa","last_name":"Tyler","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TylerMelissa","display_name":"Melissa Tyler","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TylerMelissa?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":244025,"first_name":"Philip","last_name":"Hancock","domain_name":"essex","page_name":"PhilipHancock","display_name":"Philip Hancock","profile_url":"https://essex.academia.edu/PhilipHancock?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/244025/220393/18775566/s65_philip.hancock.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":8576,"name":"Gender and Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Work?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":12317,"name":"Judith Butler","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judith_Butler?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":55556,"name":"Visual Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Analysis?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":117208,"name":"Organizational Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Performance?f_ri=73149"},{"id":330898,"name":"Landscaping","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscaping?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_68853723" data-work_id="68853723" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68853723/The_building_of_knowledge_spaces_in_Mexico_a_regional_approach_to_networking">The building of knowledge spaces in Mexico: a regional approach to networking</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The accumulated science base in public research centres (PRCs), current learning processes in firms and emergent knowledge flows among actors are creating knowledge spaces at the regional level in Mexico. These conditions represent an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_68853723" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The accumulated science base in public research centres (PRCs), current learning processes in firms and emergent knowledge flows among actors are creating knowledge spaces at the regional level in Mexico. These conditions represent an advantage upon ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/68853723" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="20087ab8c6e7b9ee36b3f08613b47a48" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:79179493,&quot;asset_id&quot;:68853723,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79179493/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1388285" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RebecadeGortari">Rebeca de Gortari</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1388285" type="text/json">{"id":1388285,"first_name":"Rebeca","last_name":"de Gortari","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RebecadeGortari","display_name":"Rebeca de Gortari","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RebecadeGortari?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_68853723 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="68853723"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 68853723, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_68853723", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_68853723 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 68853723; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_68853723"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_68853723 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="68853723"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 68853723; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=68853723]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_68853723").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_68853723").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="68853723"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science">Materials Science</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="511" type="text/json">{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3974" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telecommunications">Telecommunications</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="3974" type="text/json">{"id":3974,"name":"Telecommunications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telecommunications?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5398" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology">Biotechnology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="5398" type="text/json">{"id":5398,"name":"Biotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5547" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy">Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5547" type="text/json">{"id":5547,"name":"Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=68853723]'), work: {"id":68853723,"title":"The building of knowledge spaces in Mexico: a regional approach to networking","created_at":"2022-01-20T09:18:27.745-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/68853723/The_building_of_knowledge_spaces_in_Mexico_a_regional_approach_to_networking?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_68853723","summary":"The accumulated science base in public research centres (PRCs), current learning processes in firms and emergent knowledge flows among actors are creating knowledge spaces at the regional level in Mexico. These conditions represent an advantage upon ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79179493,"asset_id":68853723,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1388285,"first_name":"Rebeca","last_name":"de Gortari","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RebecadeGortari","display_name":"Rebeca de Gortari","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RebecadeGortari?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":3974,"name":"Telecommunications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telecommunications?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":5398,"name":"Biotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":5547,"name":"Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":11395,"name":"Economic Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_Development?f_ri=73149"},{"id":12546,"name":"Science and Technology Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_and_Technology_Policy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":95266,"name":"Triple Helix","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Triple_Helix?f_ri=73149"},{"id":96047,"name":"Case Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study?f_ri=73149"},{"id":155620,"name":"Knowledge Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Network?f_ri=73149"},{"id":393524,"name":"Learning Process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Process?f_ri=73149"},{"id":524508,"name":"Basic Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Basic_Research?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1473542,"name":"Knowledge Flow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Flow?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14823219 coauthored" data-work_id="14823219" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14823219/Power_law_distributions_in_entrepreneurship_Implications_for_theory_and_research">Power law distributions in entrepreneurship: Implications for theory and research</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14823219" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f0a163f973c1e4e63a1f5821c8b047cb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:38598341,&quot;asset_id&quot;:14823219,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38598341/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33783108" href="https://gwu.academia.edu/HermanAguinis">Herman Aguinis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33783108" type="text/json">{"id":33783108,"first_name":"Herman","last_name":"Aguinis","domain_name":"gwu","page_name":"HermanAguinis","display_name":"Herman Aguinis","profile_url":"https://gwu.academia.edu/HermanAguinis?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33783108/9961900/17182868/s65_herman.aguinis.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-14823219">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-14823219"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://um-boston.academia.edu/BenyaminLichtenstein">Benyamin Lichtenstein</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-14823219'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-14823219').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14823219 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14823219"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14823219, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14823219", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_14823219 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14823219; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_14823219"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_14823219 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="14823219"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14823219; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=14823219]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_14823219").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_14823219").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="14823219"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="759657" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Venturing">Business Venturing</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="759657" type="text/json">{"id":759657,"name":"Business Venturing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Venturing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=14823219]'), work: {"id":14823219,"title":"Power law distributions in entrepreneurship: Implications for theory and research","created_at":"2015-08-10T07:44:28.895-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14823219/Power_law_distributions_in_entrepreneurship_Implications_for_theory_and_research?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_14823219","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38598341,"asset_id":14823219,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33783108,"first_name":"Herman","last_name":"Aguinis","domain_name":"gwu","page_name":"HermanAguinis","display_name":"Herman Aguinis","profile_url":"https://gwu.academia.edu/HermanAguinis?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33783108/9961900/17182868/s65_herman.aguinis.jpg"},{"id":1042778,"first_name":"Benyamin","last_name":"Lichtenstein","domain_name":"um-boston","page_name":"BenyaminLichtenstein","display_name":"Benyamin Lichtenstein","profile_url":"https://um-boston.academia.edu/BenyaminLichtenstein?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":759657,"name":"Business Venturing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Venturing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8240837" data-work_id="8240837" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8240837/Organizational_capabilities_in_e_commerce_An_empirical_investigation_of_e_brokerage_service_providers">Organizational capabilities in e-commerce: An empirical investigation of e-brokerage service providers</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">E-commerce not only has tremendous potential for growth but also poses unique challenges for both incumbents and new entrants. By examining drivers of firm performance in e-commerce from a capabilities perspective, the authors... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8240837" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">E-commerce not only has tremendous potential for growth but also poses unique challenges for both incumbents and new entrants. By examining drivers of firm performance in e-commerce from a capabilities perspective, the authors conceptualize three firm capabilities that are critical for superior firm performance in e-commerce: information technology capability, strategic flexibility, and trust-building capability. The extent and nature of market orientation is conceptualized as a platform for leveraging e-commerce capabilities. The authors test the effects of e-commerce capabilities on performance (e.g., relative profits, sales, return on investment) using data from 122 e-brokerage service providers. The results indicate that information technology capability and strategic flexibility affect performance given the right market orientation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8240837" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b413f5e0573f6c87fb28d3051ac97c52" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:48170812,&quot;asset_id&quot;:8240837,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48170812/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16274826" href="https://independent.academia.edu/amitsaini17">amit saini</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16274826" type="text/json">{"id":16274826,"first_name":"amit","last_name":"saini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"amitsaini17","display_name":"amit saini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/amitsaini17?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8240837 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8240837"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8240837, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8240837", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_8240837 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8240837; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_8240837"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_8240837 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="8240837"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8240837; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8240837]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8240837").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8240837").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8240837"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology">Information Technology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="491" type="text/json">{"id":491,"name":"Information Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13585" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Market_Orientation">Market Orientation</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="13585" type="text/json">{"id":13585,"name":"Market Orientation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Market_Orientation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39900" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Firm_Performance">Firm Performance</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="39900" type="text/json">{"id":39900,"name":"Firm Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Firm_Performance?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8240837]'), work: {"id":8240837,"title":"Organizational capabilities in e-commerce: An empirical investigation of e-brokerage service providers","created_at":"2014-09-08T03:23:52.898-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8240837/Organizational_capabilities_in_e_commerce_An_empirical_investigation_of_e_brokerage_service_providers?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_8240837","summary":"E-commerce not only has tremendous potential for growth but also poses unique challenges for both incumbents and new entrants. By examining drivers of firm performance in e-commerce from a capabilities perspective, the authors conceptualize three firm capabilities that are critical for superior firm performance in e-commerce: information technology capability, strategic flexibility, and trust-building capability. The extent and nature of market orientation is conceptualized as a platform for leveraging e-commerce capabilities. The authors test the effects of e-commerce capabilities on performance (e.g., relative profits, sales, return on investment) using data from 122 e-brokerage service providers. The results indicate that information technology capability and strategic flexibility affect performance given the right market orientation.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48170812,"asset_id":8240837,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16274826,"first_name":"amit","last_name":"saini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"amitsaini17","display_name":"amit saini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/amitsaini17?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":491,"name":"Information Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":13585,"name":"Market Orientation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Market_Orientation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39900,"name":"Firm Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Firm_Performance?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":43883,"name":"Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":121035,"name":"Profitability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Profitability?f_ri=73149"},{"id":286408,"name":"Return on Investment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Return_on_Investment?f_ri=73149"},{"id":353551,"name":"Web Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Web_Performance?f_ri=73149"},{"id":908186,"name":"Service Provider","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Service_Provider?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1235303,"name":"E Commerce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/E_Commerce-2?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34002965" data-work_id="34002965" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34002965/Assessing_the_learning_organization_part_2_exploring_practical_assessment_approaches">Assessing the learning organization: part 2 – exploring practical assessment approaches</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34002965" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="827033408f3d1142c10ac6ba799a088d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:53950304,&quot;asset_id&quot;:34002965,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53950304/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="66647040" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PaulTosey">Paul Tosey</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="66647040" type="text/json">{"id":66647040,"first_name":"Paul","last_name":"Tosey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulTosey","display_name":"Paul Tosey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulTosey?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34002965 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34002965"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34002965, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34002965", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34002965 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34002965; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34002965"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34002965 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34002965"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34002965; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34002965]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34002965").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34002965").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34002965"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4965" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Management">Performance Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="4965" type="text/json">{"id":4965,"name":"Performance Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8910" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evaluation">Evaluation</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8910" type="text/json">{"id":8910,"name":"Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evaluation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="77247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Organizations">Learning Organizations</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="77247" type="text/json">{"id":77247,"name":"Learning Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Organizations?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34002965]'), work: {"id":34002965,"title":"Assessing the learning organization: part 2 – exploring practical assessment approaches","created_at":"2017-07-23T00:24:57.203-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34002965/Assessing_the_learning_organization_part_2_exploring_practical_assessment_approaches?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_34002965","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53950304,"asset_id":34002965,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":66647040,"first_name":"Paul","last_name":"Tosey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulTosey","display_name":"Paul Tosey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulTosey?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4965,"name":"Performance Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":8910,"name":"Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evaluation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":77247,"name":"Learning Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Organizations?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":94572,"name":"Evaluation methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evaluation_methods?f_ri=73149"},{"id":96543,"name":"Learning Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Organization?f_ri=73149"},{"id":134627,"name":"Behavior change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_change?f_ri=73149"},{"id":274173,"name":"Educational Assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Assessment?f_ri=73149"},{"id":296397,"name":"Business performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_performance?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1405292,"name":"Performance Managment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Managment?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18537606" data-work_id="18537606" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18537606/ON_THE_INTERCHANGEABILITY_OF_OBJECTIVE_AND_SUBJECTIVE_MEASURES_OF_EMPLOYEE_PERFORMANCE_A_META_ANALYSIS">ON THE INTERCHANGEABILITY OF OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE MEASURES OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: A META-ANALYSIS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18537606" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="91b87136ff0782989bdfb4e8451de716" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40117185,&quot;asset_id&quot;:18537606,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40117185/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38567750" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ScottMacKenzie12">Scott MacKenzie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38567750" type="text/json">{"id":38567750,"first_name":"Scott","last_name":"MacKenzie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ScottMacKenzie12","display_name":"Scott MacKenzie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ScottMacKenzie12?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18537606 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18537606"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18537606, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18537606", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18537606 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18537606; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18537606"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18537606 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18537606"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18537606; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18537606]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18537606").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18537606").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18537606"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="167632" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personnel_Psychology">Personnel Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="167632" type="text/json">{"id":167632,"name":"Personnel Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personnel_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="218206" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meta_Analysis">Meta Analysis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="218206" type="text/json">{"id":218206,"name":"Meta Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meta_Analysis?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18537606]'), work: {"id":18537606,"title":"ON THE INTERCHANGEABILITY OF OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE MEASURES OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: A META-ANALYSIS","created_at":"2015-11-17T14:29:36.129-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18537606/ON_THE_INTERCHANGEABILITY_OF_OBJECTIVE_AND_SUBJECTIVE_MEASURES_OF_EMPLOYEE_PERFORMANCE_A_META_ANALYSIS?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_18537606","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40117185,"asset_id":18537606,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38567750,"first_name":"Scott","last_name":"MacKenzie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ScottMacKenzie12","display_name":"Scott MacKenzie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ScottMacKenzie12?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":167632,"name":"Personnel Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personnel_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":218206,"name":"Meta Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meta_Analysis?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":307142,"name":"Personnel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personnel?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_61572679" data-work_id="61572679" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/61572679/Ronnie_Lessem_and_Alexander_Schieffer_Integral_Research_and_Innovation_Transforming_Enterprise_and_Society">Ronnie Lessem and Alexander Schieffer: Integral Research and Innovation: Transforming Enterprise and Society</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/61572679" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d8237f79ded9bea090a19bb0438e82b0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:74564575,&quot;asset_id&quot;:61572679,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/74564575/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="44088021" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EmbuldeniyaDon">Don Embuldeniya</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="44088021" type="text/json">{"id":44088021,"first_name":"Don","last_name":"Embuldeniya","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmbuldeniyaDon","display_name":"Don Embuldeniya","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmbuldeniyaDon?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/1e3295d8dde327498d44a6d8a1f7183c?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_61572679 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="61572679"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 61572679, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_61572679", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_61572679 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 61572679; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_61572679"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_61572679 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="61572679"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 61572679; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=61572679]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_61572679").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_61572679").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="61572679"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="940" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work">Social Work</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="940" type="text/json">{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173956" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voluntas">Voluntas</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="173956" type="text/json">{"id":173956,"name":"Voluntas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voluntas?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="380315" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy">Public Administration and Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="380315" type="text/json">{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=61572679]'), work: {"id":61572679,"title":"Ronnie Lessem and Alexander Schieffer: Integral Research and Innovation: Transforming Enterprise and Society","created_at":"2021-11-12T01:08:31.151-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/61572679/Ronnie_Lessem_and_Alexander_Schieffer_Integral_Research_and_Innovation_Transforming_Enterprise_and_Society?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_61572679","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":74564575,"asset_id":61572679,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":44088021,"first_name":"Don","last_name":"Embuldeniya","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmbuldeniyaDon","display_name":"Don Embuldeniya","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmbuldeniyaDon?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/1e3295d8dde327498d44a6d8a1f7183c?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":173956,"name":"Voluntas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voluntas?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2777019" data-work_id="2777019" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2777019/Venturing_into_Venture_Philanthropy_Is_More_Sustainable_Health_and_Medical_Research_Funding_Possible_Through_Venture_Philanthropy_and_Social_Entrepreneurship">Venturing into Venture Philanthropy: Is More Sustainable Health and Medical Research Funding Possible Through Venture Philanthropy and Social Entrepreneurship?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2777019" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9fdc70b03f7c566d9141be091f2c44d6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:50546120,&quot;asset_id&quot;:2777019,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50546120/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2631490" href="https://qut.academia.edu/WendyScaife">Wendy Scaife</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2631490" type="text/json">{"id":2631490,"first_name":"Wendy","last_name":"Scaife","domain_name":"qut","page_name":"WendyScaife","display_name":"Wendy Scaife","profile_url":"https://qut.academia.edu/WendyScaife?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2631490/11357059/12669145/s65_wendy.scaife.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2777019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2777019"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2777019, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2777019", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2777019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2777019; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2777019"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2777019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2777019"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2777019; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2777019]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2777019").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2777019").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2777019"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2777019]'), work: {"id":2777019,"title":"Venturing into Venture Philanthropy: Is More Sustainable Health and Medical Research Funding Possible Through Venture Philanthropy and Social Entrepreneurship?","created_at":"2013-03-02T17:00:15.580-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2777019/Venturing_into_Venture_Philanthropy_Is_More_Sustainable_Health_and_Medical_Research_Funding_Possible_Through_Venture_Philanthropy_and_Social_Entrepreneurship?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_2777019","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50546120,"asset_id":2777019,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2631490,"first_name":"Wendy","last_name":"Scaife","domain_name":"qut","page_name":"WendyScaife","display_name":"Wendy Scaife","profile_url":"https://qut.academia.edu/WendyScaife?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2631490/11357059/12669145/s65_wendy.scaife.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49762787" data-work_id="49762787" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49762787/The_Interface_between_Organizational_Learning_Capability_Entrepreneurial_Orientation_and_SME_Growth">The Interface between Organizational Learning Capability, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and SME Growth</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49762787" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c50ed325f39ec81956920de644e7b683" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:68006599,&quot;asset_id&quot;:49762787,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68006599/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="40741271" href="https://emu.academia.edu/harasli">huseyin arasli</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="40741271" type="text/json">{"id":40741271,"first_name":"huseyin","last_name":"arasli","domain_name":"emu","page_name":"harasli","display_name":"huseyin arasli","profile_url":"https://emu.academia.edu/harasli?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/40741271/29052773/27092104/s65_huseyin.arasli.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49762787 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49762787"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49762787, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49762787", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49762787 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49762787; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49762787"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49762787 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49762787"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49762787; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49762787]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49762787").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49762787").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49762787"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship">Entrepreneurship</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="27" type="text/json">{"id":27,"name":"Entrepreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3131" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business">Small Business</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="3131" type="text/json">{"id":3131,"name":"Small Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="62257" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business_Management">Small Business Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="62257" type="text/json">{"id":62257,"name":"Small Business Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49762787]'), work: {"id":49762787,"title":"The Interface between Organizational Learning Capability, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and SME Growth","created_at":"2021-07-11T13:49:07.024-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49762787/The_Interface_between_Organizational_Learning_Capability_Entrepreneurial_Orientation_and_SME_Growth?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_49762787","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68006599,"asset_id":49762787,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":40741271,"first_name":"huseyin","last_name":"arasli","domain_name":"emu","page_name":"harasli","display_name":"huseyin arasli","profile_url":"https://emu.academia.edu/harasli?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/40741271/29052773/27092104/s65_huseyin.arasli.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":27,"name":"Entrepreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":3131,"name":"Small Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":62257,"name":"Small Business Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Business_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":3079415,"name":"Finance and Investment Banking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finance_and_Investment_Banking?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65457091" data-work_id="65457091" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65457091/Redefining_brand_hijacking_from_a_non_collaborative_brand_co_creation_perspective">Redefining brand hijacking from a non-collaborative brand co-creation perspective</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the democratic digital environment, brand managers frequently deal with the unauthorized use of the brand by third parties. The phenomenon, known as brand hijacking, has been treated in different and sometimes conflicting ways in the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_65457091" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the democratic digital environment, brand managers frequently deal with the unauthorized use of the brand by third parties. The phenomenon, known as brand hijacking, has been treated in different and sometimes conflicting ways in the academic and professional literature. The aim of this paper is to clarify the meaning of brand hijacking and to shed light on the various motivations and intentions underpinning the phenomenon.,A Delphi-based survey among both academic and professional experts was conducted to explore the key features of brand hijacking and expand existing theories.,The results of the Delphi survey enable the main brand hijacking actions to be mapped, based on two motivational axes (utilitarian–idealistic and destructive–constructive) and on the various intentions that guide the hijackers. The results help re-define the key elements of brand hijacking, through the lens of non-collaborative brand co-creation.,Managerial implications are presented in terms of the corpo...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65457091" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="de1c97f0d36f4d469181e225a2373f51" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:77045487,&quot;asset_id&quot;:65457091,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77045487/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36390603" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlfonsoSiano">Alfonso Siano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36390603" type="text/json">{"id":36390603,"first_name":"Alfonso","last_name":"Siano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlfonsoSiano","display_name":"Alfonso Siano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlfonsoSiano?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_65457091 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="65457091"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 65457091, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_65457091", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_65457091 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65457091; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_65457091"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_65457091 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="65457091"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65457091; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65457091]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65457091").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65457091").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65457091"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="531372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Product_and_Brand_Management">Product and Brand Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="531372" type="text/json">{"id":531372,"name":"Product and Brand Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Product_and_Brand_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65457091]'), work: {"id":65457091,"title":"Redefining brand hijacking from a non-collaborative brand co-creation perspective","created_at":"2021-12-22T02:02:21.730-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65457091/Redefining_brand_hijacking_from_a_non_collaborative_brand_co_creation_perspective?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_65457091","summary":"In the democratic digital environment, brand managers frequently deal with the unauthorized use of the brand by third parties. The phenomenon, known as brand hijacking, has been treated in different and sometimes conflicting ways in the academic and professional literature. The aim of this paper is to clarify the meaning of brand hijacking and to shed light on the various motivations and intentions underpinning the phenomenon.,A Delphi-based survey among both academic and professional experts was conducted to explore the key features of brand hijacking and expand existing theories.,The results of the Delphi survey enable the main brand hijacking actions to be mapped, based on two motivational axes (utilitarian–idealistic and destructive–constructive) and on the various intentions that guide the hijackers. The results help re-define the key elements of brand hijacking, through the lens of non-collaborative brand co-creation.,Managerial implications are presented in terms of the corpo...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77045487,"asset_id":65457091,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36390603,"first_name":"Alfonso","last_name":"Siano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlfonsoSiano","display_name":"Alfonso Siano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlfonsoSiano?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":531372,"name":"Product and Brand Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Product_and_Brand_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_57016164" data-work_id="57016164" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/57016164/The_influence_of_shared_mental_models_on_team_process_and_performance">The influence of shared mental models on team process and performance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/57016164" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a3866d2adcd425543819694ea5f1d869" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:72118642,&quot;asset_id&quot;:57016164,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/72118642/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38655114" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JCannonbowers">Janis A Cannon-Bbowers</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38655114" type="text/json">{"id":38655114,"first_name":"Janis","last_name":"Cannon-Bbowers","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JCannonbowers","display_name":"Janis A Cannon-Bbowers","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JCannonbowers?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_57016164 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="57016164"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 57016164, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_57016164", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_57016164 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 57016164; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_57016164"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_57016164 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="57016164"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 57016164; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=57016164]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_57016164").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_57016164").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="57016164"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="223" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Psychology">Applied Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="223" type="text/json">{"id":223,"name":"Applied Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4212" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition">Cognition</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4212" type="text/json">{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=57016164]'), work: {"id":57016164,"title":"The influence of shared mental models on team process and performance","created_at":"2021-10-10T15:50:57.141-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/57016164/The_influence_of_shared_mental_models_on_team_process_and_performance?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_57016164","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":72118642,"asset_id":57016164,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38655114,"first_name":"Janis","last_name":"Cannon-Bbowers","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JCannonbowers","display_name":"Janis A Cannon-Bbowers","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JCannonbowers?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":223,"name":"Applied Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":19988,"name":"Group Processes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Group_Processes?f_ri=73149"},{"id":53889,"name":"Industrial Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Psychology?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":96502,"name":"Applied","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied?f_ri=73149"},{"id":100407,"name":"Achievement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Achievement?f_ri=73149"},{"id":123230,"name":"Regression Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regression_Analysis?f_ri=73149"},{"id":192198,"name":"MENTAL MODEL","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/MENTAL_MODEL?f_ri=73149"},{"id":213439,"name":"Pennsylvania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pennsylvania?f_ri=73149"},{"id":413194,"name":"Analysis of Variance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Variance?f_ri=73149"},{"id":749302,"name":"Indexation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indexation?f_ri=73149"},{"id":816819,"name":"Psychological Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Models?f_ri=73149"},{"id":906816,"name":"Shared Mental Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Shared_Mental_Model?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71329198" data-work_id="71329198" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71329198/Exploring_the_relationship_of_emotional_intelligence_with_physical_and_psychological_health_functioning">Exploring the relationship of emotional intelligence with physical and psychological health functioning</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This study investigates the relationship of emotional intelligence (EI) characteristics, such as perception, control, use and understanding of emotions, with physical and psychological health. In the first study, 365 individuals filled in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71329198" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study investigates the relationship of emotional intelligence (EI) characteristics, such as perception, control, use and understanding of emotions, with physical and psychological health. In the first study, 365 individuals filled in measures of EI and general health. It was hypothesized that EI would be negatively associated with poor general health. In the second study, 212 working adults completed the same measure of EI and another measure, which apart from the standard information regarding physical and psychological ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71329198" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4db2d261fe266d4b34c0898b2bddb0ee" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:80719215,&quot;asset_id&quot;:71329198,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80719215/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="211446327" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SitikhadijahAmirHassan">Siti khadijah Amir Hassan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="211446327" type="text/json">{"id":211446327,"first_name":"Siti khadijah","last_name":"Amir Hassan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SitikhadijahAmirHassan","display_name":"Siti khadijah Amir Hassan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SitikhadijahAmirHassan?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/211446327/70800150/59229118/s65_siti_khadijah.amir_hassan.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71329198 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71329198"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71329198, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71329198", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_71329198 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71329198; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_71329198"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_71329198 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="71329198"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71329198; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=71329198]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_71329198").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71329198").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71329198"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2671" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotional_intelligence">Emotional intelligence</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2671" type="text/json">{"id":2671,"name":"Emotional intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotional_intelligence?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="135185" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise">Exercise</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="135185" type="text/json">{"id":135185,"name":"Exercise","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71329198]'), work: {"id":71329198,"title":"Exploring the relationship of emotional intelligence with physical and psychological health functioning","created_at":"2022-02-13T04:18:56.763-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71329198/Exploring_the_relationship_of_emotional_intelligence_with_physical_and_psychological_health_functioning?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_71329198","summary":"This study investigates the relationship of emotional intelligence (EI) characteristics, such as perception, control, use and understanding of emotions, with physical and psychological health. In the first study, 365 individuals filled in measures of EI and general health. It was hypothesized that EI would be negatively associated with poor general health. In the second study, 212 working adults completed the same measure of EI and another measure, which apart from the standard information regarding physical and psychological ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80719215,"asset_id":71329198,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":211446327,"first_name":"Siti khadijah","last_name":"Amir Hassan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SitikhadijahAmirHassan","display_name":"Siti khadijah Amir Hassan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SitikhadijahAmirHassan?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/211446327/70800150/59229118/s65_siti_khadijah.amir_hassan.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":2671,"name":"Emotional intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotional_intelligence?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":135185,"name":"Exercise","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":202128,"name":"EQ","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/EQ?f_ri=73149"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=73149"},{"id":524199,"name":"Stress and Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress_and_Health?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29941846" data-work_id="29941846" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29941846/Business_Networking_in_the_Industrial_Revolution_Earlier_ve_">Business Networking in the Industrial Revolution[Earlier ve]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29941846" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8f3ca6348bca2731491b3db2bb5b681f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:50399557,&quot;asset_id&quot;:29941846,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50399557/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3977991" href="https://hull.academia.edu/RobinPearson">Robin Pearson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3977991" type="text/json">{"id":3977991,"first_name":"Robin","last_name":"Pearson","domain_name":"hull","page_name":"RobinPearson","display_name":"Robin Pearson","profile_url":"https://hull.academia.edu/RobinPearson?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29941846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29941846"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29941846, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29941846", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29941846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29941846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29941846"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29941846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29941846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29941846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29941846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29941846").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29941846").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29941846"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="137" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History">Economic History</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="137" type="text/json">{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="944" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Networks">Business Networks</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="944" type="text/json">{"id":944,"name":"Business Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Networks?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27659" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics">Applied Economics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="27659" type="text/json">{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29941846]'), work: {"id":29941846,"title":"Business Networking in the Industrial Revolution[Earlier ve]","created_at":"2016-11-18T08:17:38.108-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29941846/Business_Networking_in_the_Industrial_Revolution_Earlier_ve_?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_29941846","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50399557,"asset_id":29941846,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3977991,"first_name":"Robin","last_name":"Pearson","domain_name":"hull","page_name":"RobinPearson","display_name":"Robin Pearson","profile_url":"https://hull.academia.edu/RobinPearson?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":944,"name":"Business Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Networks?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":167727,"name":"Industrial Revolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Revolution?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14542041" data-work_id="14542041" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14542041/Negotiating_control_and_achieving_performance_in_international_joint_ventures_A_conceptual_model">Negotiating control and achieving performance in international joint ventures: A conceptual model</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14542041" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="963ebf3a59e69aad425ba7c8f83c6680" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:44082156,&quot;asset_id&quot;:14542041,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44082156/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33501879" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraGray3">Barbara Gray</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33501879" type="text/json">{"id":33501879,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"Gray","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BarbaraGray3","display_name":"Barbara Gray","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraGray3?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14542041 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14542041"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14542041, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14542041", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_14542041 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14542041; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_14542041"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_14542041 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="14542041"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14542041; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=14542041]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_14542041").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_14542041").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="14542041"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8646" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agency_Theory">Agency Theory</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8646" type="text/json">{"id":8646,"name":"Agency Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agency_Theory?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30419" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Theory">Organization Theory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="30419" type="text/json">{"id":30419,"name":"Organization Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Theory?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=14542041]'), work: {"id":14542041,"title":"Negotiating control and achieving performance in international joint ventures: A conceptual model","created_at":"2015-07-31T19:35:19.261-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14542041/Negotiating_control_and_achieving_performance_in_international_joint_ventures_A_conceptual_model?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_14542041","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44082156,"asset_id":14542041,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33501879,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"Gray","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BarbaraGray3","display_name":"Barbara Gray","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarbaraGray3?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":8646,"name":"Agency Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agency_Theory?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":30419,"name":"Organization Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Theory?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":139358,"name":"Conceptual Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conceptual_Model?f_ri=73149"},{"id":408558,"name":"Control Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Structure?f_ri=73149"},{"id":483845,"name":"Bargaining Power","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bargaining_Power?f_ri=73149"},{"id":868794,"name":"Transaction Cost","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transaction_Cost?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1154248,"name":"Theoretical Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Model?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18663484" data-work_id="18663484" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18663484/Seven_keys_to_better_forecasting">Seven keys to better forecasting</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18663484" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9a0c44e74a80c710c3ecdbc3973ebc76" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40188774,&quot;asset_id&quot;:18663484,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40188774/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38738760" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarkMoon4">Mark Moon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38738760" type="text/json">{"id":38738760,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Moon","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkMoon4","display_name":"Mark Moon","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarkMoon4?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18663484 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18663484"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18663484, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18663484", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18663484 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18663484; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18663484"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18663484 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18663484"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18663484; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18663484]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18663484").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18663484").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18663484"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18663484]'), work: {"id":18663484,"title":"Seven keys to better forecasting","created_at":"2015-11-19T18:42:27.194-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18663484/Seven_keys_to_better_forecasting?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_18663484","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40188774,"asset_id":18663484,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38738760,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Moon","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkMoon4","display_name":"Mark Moon","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarkMoon4?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_25298409" data-work_id="25298409" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25298409/Do_womens_networks_help_advance_womens_careers_Differences_in_perceptions_of_female_workers_and_top_leadership">Do women&#39;s networks help advance women&#39;s careers?: Differences in perceptions of female workers and top leadership</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25298409" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b61628787eb74fa5a5c422eb7170527a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:45598275,&quot;asset_id&quot;:25298409,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45598275/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48577684" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MargaretHopkins1">Margaret Hopkins</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48577684" type="text/json">{"id":48577684,"first_name":"Margaret","last_name":"Hopkins","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MargaretHopkins1","display_name":"Margaret Hopkins","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MargaretHopkins1?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48577684/18835611/18794750/s65_margaret.hopkins.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25298409 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25298409"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25298409, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25298409", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_25298409 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 25298409; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_25298409"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_25298409 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="25298409"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 25298409; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=25298409]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_25298409").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_25298409").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="25298409"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41559" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Network">Network</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="41559" type="text/json">{"id":41559,"name":"Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Network?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="66911" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Career_Development">Career Development</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="66911" type="text/json">{"id":66911,"name":"Career Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Career_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="159687" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology">Design Methodology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="159687" type="text/json">{"id":159687,"name":"Design Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=25298409]'), work: {"id":25298409,"title":"Do women's networks help advance women's careers?: Differences in perceptions of female workers and top leadership","created_at":"2016-05-13T05:57:37.359-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/25298409/Do_womens_networks_help_advance_womens_careers_Differences_in_perceptions_of_female_workers_and_top_leadership?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_25298409","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45598275,"asset_id":25298409,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":48577684,"first_name":"Margaret","last_name":"Hopkins","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MargaretHopkins1","display_name":"Margaret Hopkins","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MargaretHopkins1?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48577684/18835611/18794750/s65_margaret.hopkins.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":41559,"name":"Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Network?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":66911,"name":"Career Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Career_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":159687,"name":"Design Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":356201,"name":"Qualitative Data","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Data?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48228177" data-work_id="48228177" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48228177/Managing_ethically_with_global_stakeholders_A_present_and_future_challenge">Managing ethically with global stakeholders: A present and future challenge</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48228177" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="48adedafc60579aa4ec1c4b625b1d446" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:66950051,&quot;asset_id&quot;:48228177,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66950051/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="188447976" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ArchieCarroll">Archie B Carroll</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="188447976" type="text/json">{"id":188447976,"first_name":"Archie","last_name":"Carroll","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ArchieCarroll","display_name":"Archie B Carroll","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ArchieCarroll?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/188447976/151255796/140842730/s65_archie.carroll.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_48228177 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="48228177"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 48228177, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_48228177", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_48228177 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48228177; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_48228177"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_48228177 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="48228177"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48228177; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=48228177]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_48228177").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_48228177").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="48228177"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics">Business Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="46" type="text/json">{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1452" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility">Corporate Social Responsibility</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1452" type="text/json">{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5107" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stakeholders">Stakeholders</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="5107" type="text/json">{"id":5107,"name":"Stakeholders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stakeholders?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=48228177]'), work: {"id":48228177,"title":"Managing ethically with global stakeholders: A present and future challenge","created_at":"2021-05-04T06:06:04.083-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/48228177/Managing_ethically_with_global_stakeholders_A_present_and_future_challenge?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_48228177","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66950051,"asset_id":48228177,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":188447976,"first_name":"Archie","last_name":"Carroll","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ArchieCarroll","display_name":"Archie B Carroll","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ArchieCarroll?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/188447976/151255796/140842730/s65_archie.carroll.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":5107,"name":"Stakeholders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stakeholders?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13307148" data-work_id="13307148" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13307148/Psychotraumatology_in_antiquity">Psychotraumatology in antiquity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13307148" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0333f556a7ee8269c77a8062c9b3a6e1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:45491168,&quot;asset_id&quot;:13307148,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45491168/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32556200" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LaurentSchmitt1">Laurent Schmitt</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32556200" type="text/json">{"id":32556200,"first_name":"Laurent","last_name":"Schmitt","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LaurentSchmitt1","display_name":"Laurent Schmitt","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LaurentSchmitt1?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_13307148 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="13307148"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13307148, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_13307148", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_13307148 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13307148; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_13307148"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_13307148 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13307148"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13307148; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13307148]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13307148").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13307148").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13307148"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9729" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress">Stress</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="9729" type="text/json">{"id":9729,"name":"Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="410370" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1">Public health systems and services research</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="410370" type="text/json">{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13307148]'), work: {"id":13307148,"title":"Psychotraumatology in antiquity","created_at":"2015-06-26T02:20:11.469-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13307148/Psychotraumatology_in_antiquity?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_13307148","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45491168,"asset_id":13307148,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32556200,"first_name":"Laurent","last_name":"Schmitt","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LaurentSchmitt1","display_name":"Laurent Schmitt","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LaurentSchmitt1?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":9729,"name":"Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":524199,"name":"Stress and Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress_and_Health?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65419413" data-work_id="65419413" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65419413/Context_and_HRM_Theory_Evidence_and_Proposals">Context and HRM: Theory, Evidence, and Proposals</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65419413" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="201df1d0639e6980c56b0ebba2fb9b60" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:77025061,&quot;asset_id&quot;:65419413,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77025061/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38374787" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PaulGooderham">Paul Gooderham</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38374787" type="text/json">{"id":38374787,"first_name":"Paul","last_name":"Gooderham","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulGooderham","display_name":"Paul Gooderham","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulGooderham?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/38374787/10684768/11928109/s65_paul.gooderham.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_65419413 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="65419413"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 65419413, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_65419413", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_65419413 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65419413; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_65419413"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_65419413 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="65419413"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65419413; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65419413]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65419413").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65419413").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65419413"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65419413]'), work: {"id":65419413,"title":"Context and HRM: Theory, Evidence, and Proposals","created_at":"2021-12-21T22:51:22.393-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65419413/Context_and_HRM_Theory_Evidence_and_Proposals?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_65419413","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77025061,"asset_id":65419413,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38374787,"first_name":"Paul","last_name":"Gooderham","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulGooderham","display_name":"Paul Gooderham","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulGooderham?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/38374787/10684768/11928109/s65_paul.gooderham.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72434658" data-work_id="72434658" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72434658/Understanding_employees_intrapreneurial_behavior_a_case_study">Understanding employees’ intrapreneurial behavior: a case study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a deeper insight into the organizational factors and personal motivations of intrapreneurs that may foster intrapreneurial behaviors of employees in a new technology-based firm (NTBF).... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72434658" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a deeper insight into the organizational factors and personal motivations of intrapreneurs that may foster intrapreneurial behaviors of employees in a new technology-based firm (NTBF). Design/methodology/approach The paper takes a qualitative approach to explore organizational and individual antecedents of employees’ intrapreneurial behavior. A single case study was conducted on the basis of semi-structured interviews with the founders and top managers of the firm and with intrapreneurial employees. Findings Results show that intrapreneurial projects may arise in firms whose top managers support corporate entrepreneurship (CE) in a non-active manner. Intrapreneurial behaviors of employees can emerge despite the lack of time and limited resources available for undertaking projects. Moreover, work discretion and mutual confidence and the quality of the relationship between employees and top managers are the most valued factors for intrap...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72434658" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e73de3bb854a9821de425263128f7cc9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:81360180,&quot;asset_id&quot;:72434658,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81360180/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="44963401" href="https://independent.academia.edu/Escrig">Ana Escrig</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="44963401" type="text/json">{"id":44963401,"first_name":"Ana","last_name":"Escrig","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"Escrig","display_name":"Ana Escrig","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Escrig?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/44963401/90497458/79239634/s65_ana.escrig.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72434658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72434658"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72434658, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72434658", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_72434658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72434658; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_72434658"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_72434658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72434658"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72434658; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72434658]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72434658").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72434658").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72434658"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9960" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intrapreneurship">Intrapreneurship</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="9960" type="text/json">{"id":9960,"name":"Intrapreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intrapreneurship?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72434658]'), work: {"id":72434658,"title":"Understanding employees’ intrapreneurial behavior: a case study","created_at":"2022-02-24T12:23:53.027-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72434658/Understanding_employees_intrapreneurial_behavior_a_case_study?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_72434658","summary":"Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a deeper insight into the organizational factors and personal motivations of intrapreneurs that may foster intrapreneurial behaviors of employees in a new technology-based firm (NTBF). Design/methodology/approach The paper takes a qualitative approach to explore organizational and individual antecedents of employees’ intrapreneurial behavior. A single case study was conducted on the basis of semi-structured interviews with the founders and top managers of the firm and with intrapreneurial employees. Findings Results show that intrapreneurial projects may arise in firms whose top managers support corporate entrepreneurship (CE) in a non-active manner. Intrapreneurial behaviors of employees can emerge despite the lack of time and limited resources available for undertaking projects. Moreover, work discretion and mutual confidence and the quality of the relationship between employees and top managers are the most valued factors for intrap...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81360180,"asset_id":72434658,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":44963401,"first_name":"Ana","last_name":"Escrig","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"Escrig","display_name":"Ana Escrig","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Escrig?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/44963401/90497458/79239634/s65_ana.escrig.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":9960,"name":"Intrapreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intrapreneurship?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":214822,"name":"Motivations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Motivations?f_ri=73149"},{"id":248769,"name":"Perceived organizational support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Perceived_organizational_support?f_ri=73149"},{"id":307142,"name":"Personnel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personnel?f_ri=73149"},{"id":908017,"name":"New Technology-based Firms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Technology-based_Firms?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4862846" data-work_id="4862846" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4862846/Assessing_performance_of_management_institutions_An_application_of_data_envelopment_analysis">Assessing performance of management institutions : An application of data envelopment analysis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4862846" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a690f43f532bc1260cc90f48df4fd635" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49591162,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4862846,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49591162/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6319066" href="https://ngapusi.academia.edu/romaPerformance">roma Performance</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6319066" type="text/json">{"id":6319066,"first_name":"roma","last_name":"Performance","domain_name":"ngapusi","page_name":"romaPerformance","display_name":"roma Performance","profile_url":"https://ngapusi.academia.edu/romaPerformance?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6319066/2937327/3438761/s65_roma.performance.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4862846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4862846"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4862846, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4862846", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4862846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4862846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4862846"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4862846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4862846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4862846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4862846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4862846").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4862846").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4862846"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4205" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Data_Analysis">Data Analysis</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="4205" type="text/json">{"id":4205,"name":"Data Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Data_Analysis?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8636" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TQM">TQM</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8636" type="text/json">{"id":8636,"name":"TQM","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TQM?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="121035" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Profitability">Profitability</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="121035" type="text/json">{"id":121035,"name":"Profitability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Profitability?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4862846]'), work: {"id":4862846,"title":"Assessing performance of management institutions : An application of data envelopment analysis","created_at":"2013-10-22T23:56:07.363-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4862846/Assessing_performance_of_management_institutions_An_application_of_data_envelopment_analysis?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_4862846","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49591162,"asset_id":4862846,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6319066,"first_name":"roma","last_name":"Performance","domain_name":"ngapusi","page_name":"romaPerformance","display_name":"roma Performance","profile_url":"https://ngapusi.academia.edu/romaPerformance?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6319066/2937327/3438761/s65_roma.performance.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4205,"name":"Data Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Data_Analysis?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":8636,"name":"TQM","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TQM?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":121035,"name":"Profitability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Profitability?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":159687,"name":"Design Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology?f_ri=73149"},{"id":168015,"name":"Technical efficiency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technical_efficiency?f_ri=73149"},{"id":679783,"name":"Boolean Satisfiability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Boolean_Satisfiability?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1372214,"name":"Performance Measure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Measure?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1542198,"name":"Relative Efficiency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Relative_Efficiency?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1623037,"name":"Business School","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_School?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12444611" data-work_id="12444611" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12444611/Criterion_validation_of_two_approaches_to_performance_appraisal_The_behavioral_observation_scale_and_the_relative_percentile_method">Criterion validation of two approaches to performance appraisal: The behavioral observation scale and the relative percentile method</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12444611" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="67a2182cfa5ce867f9cd04fd21ceef3b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:46180534,&quot;asset_id&quot;:12444611,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46180534/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31254417" href="https://independent.academia.edu/johnmeyer21">john meyer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31254417" type="text/json">{"id":31254417,"first_name":"john","last_name":"meyer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"johnmeyer21","display_name":"john meyer","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/johnmeyer21?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/1f7905c6f09db66c68e95defd22abbfe?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12444611 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12444611"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12444611, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12444611", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_12444611 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12444611; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12444611"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12444611 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12444611"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12444611; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12444611]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12444611").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12444611").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12444611"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21683" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Psychology">Business Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="21683" type="text/json">{"id":21683,"name":"Business Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="66056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Appraisal">Performance Appraisal</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="66056" type="text/json">{"id":66056,"name":"Performance Appraisal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Appraisal?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12444611]'), work: {"id":12444611,"title":"Criterion validation of two approaches to performance appraisal: The behavioral observation scale and the relative percentile method","created_at":"2015-05-18T07:55:11.049-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12444611/Criterion_validation_of_two_approaches_to_performance_appraisal_The_behavioral_observation_scale_and_the_relative_percentile_method?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_12444611","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46180534,"asset_id":12444611,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31254417,"first_name":"john","last_name":"meyer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"johnmeyer21","display_name":"john meyer","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/johnmeyer21?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/1f7905c6f09db66c68e95defd22abbfe?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":21683,"name":"Business Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":66056,"name":"Performance Appraisal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Appraisal?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30748677" data-work_id="30748677" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30748677/Subsidiary_company_boards_reconsidered">Subsidiary company boards reconsidered</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30748677" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c50e0ce73c346541e84c63f3d7fcf8cf" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:51189939,&quot;asset_id&quot;:30748677,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51189939/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3508070" href="https://osu.academia.edu/AdaDemb">Ada Demb</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3508070" type="text/json">{"id":3508070,"first_name":"Ada","last_name":"Demb","domain_name":"osu","page_name":"AdaDemb","display_name":"Ada Demb","profile_url":"https://osu.academia.edu/AdaDemb?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30748677 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30748677"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30748677, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30748677", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30748677 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30748677; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30748677"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30748677 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30748677"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30748677; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30748677]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30748677").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30748677").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30748677"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems">Information Systems</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="37" type="text/json">{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30748677]'), work: {"id":30748677,"title":"Subsidiary company boards reconsidered","created_at":"2017-01-04T14:20:09.182-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30748677/Subsidiary_company_boards_reconsidered?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_30748677","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51189939,"asset_id":30748677,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3508070,"first_name":"Ada","last_name":"Demb","domain_name":"osu","page_name":"AdaDemb","display_name":"Ada Demb","profile_url":"https://osu.academia.edu/AdaDemb?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29455911" data-work_id="29455911" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29455911/Creativity_in_the_Age_of_Emerging_Technology_Some_Issues_and_Perspectives_in_2010">Creativity in the Age of Emerging Technology: Some Issues and Perspectives in 2010</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29455911" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="017c7698b16017ad6e2c61218f978027" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49901069,&quot;asset_id&quot;:29455911,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49901069/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25232653" href="https://ifsttar.academia.edu/jburkhardt">jean-marie burkhardt</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25232653" type="text/json">{"id":25232653,"first_name":"jean-marie","last_name":"burkhardt","domain_name":"ifsttar","page_name":"jburkhardt","display_name":"jean-marie burkhardt","profile_url":"https://ifsttar.academia.edu/jburkhardt?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29455911 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29455911"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29455911, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29455911", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29455911 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29455911; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29455911"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29455911 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29455911"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29455911; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29455911]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29455911").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29455911").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29455911"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="406886" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emerging_Technology">Emerging Technology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="406886" type="text/json">{"id":406886,"name":"Emerging Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emerging_Technology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="993419" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity_Innovation">Creativity Innovation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="993419" type="text/json">{"id":993419,"name":"Creativity Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity_Innovation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29455911]'), work: {"id":29455911,"title":"Creativity in the Age of Emerging Technology: Some Issues and Perspectives in 2010","created_at":"2016-10-26T22:40:28.444-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29455911/Creativity_in_the_Age_of_Emerging_Technology_Some_Issues_and_Perspectives_in_2010?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_29455911","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49901069,"asset_id":29455911,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25232653,"first_name":"jean-marie","last_name":"burkhardt","domain_name":"ifsttar","page_name":"jburkhardt","display_name":"jean-marie burkhardt","profile_url":"https://ifsttar.academia.edu/jburkhardt?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":406886,"name":"Emerging Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emerging_Technology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":993419,"name":"Creativity Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity_Innovation?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4228161" data-work_id="4228161" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4228161/A_literature_review_of_empirical_studies_of_philanthropy_eight_mechanisms_that_drive_charitable_giving">A literature review of empirical studies of philanthropy: eight mechanisms that drive charitable giving</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4228161" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cab694b0458af928f7cbce536f718a7e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49978767,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4228161,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49978767/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5119928" href="https://rsm.academia.edu/PamalaWiepking">Pamala Wiepking</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5119928" type="text/json">{"id":5119928,"first_name":"Pamala","last_name":"Wiepking","domain_name":"rsm","page_name":"PamalaWiepking","display_name":"Pamala Wiepking","profile_url":"https://rsm.academia.edu/PamalaWiepking?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5119928/2243493/2624143/s65_pamala.wiepking.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4228161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4228161"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4228161, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4228161", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4228161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4228161; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4228161"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4228161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4228161"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4228161; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4228161]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4228161").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4228161").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4228161"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="248" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology">Social Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="248" type="text/json">{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="724" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics">Economics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="724" type="text/json">{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4228161]'), work: {"id":4228161,"title":"A literature review of empirical studies of philanthropy: eight mechanisms that drive charitable giving","created_at":"2013-08-12T22:44:52.218-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4228161/A_literature_review_of_empirical_studies_of_philanthropy_eight_mechanisms_that_drive_charitable_giving?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_4228161","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49978767,"asset_id":4228161,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5119928,"first_name":"Pamala","last_name":"Wiepking","domain_name":"rsm","page_name":"PamalaWiepking","display_name":"Pamala Wiepking","profile_url":"https://rsm.academia.edu/PamalaWiepking?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5119928/2243493/2624143/s65_pamala.wiepking.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":761,"name":"Public Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Economics?f_ri=73149"},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1075,"name":"Nonprofit Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Studies?f_ri=73149"},{"id":14835,"name":"Altruism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Altruism?f_ri=73149"},{"id":17385,"name":"Charitable giving","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charitable_giving?f_ri=73149"},{"id":19596,"name":"Philanthropy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philanthropy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":44293,"name":"Literature Review","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature_Review?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":151129,"name":"Nonprofit marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_marketing?f_ri=73149"},{"id":219474,"name":"Empirical Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Empirical_Study?f_ri=73149"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":412636,"name":"Theoretical Framework","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Framework?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1353931,"name":"Costs and Benefits","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costs_and_Benefits?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_66279465" data-work_id="66279465" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66279465/From_transactional_to_transformational_leadership_Learning_to_share_the_vision">From transactional to transformational leadership: Learning to share the vision</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Bernard M. Bass is Distinguished Profes-sor of Management and director of the Center for Leadership Studies at the State University of New York at Binghamton. He has held faculty positions at the Univer-sity of Rochester, the University... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_66279465" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Bernard M. Bass is Distinguished Profes-sor of Management and director of the Center for Leadership Studies at the State University of New York at Binghamton. He has held faculty positions at the Univer-sity of Rochester, the University of Pitts-burgh, the University of California at ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66279465" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="772d7125ae2834314dc50722ab54d7f2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:77533872,&quot;asset_id&quot;:66279465,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77533872/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="131927380" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NayyarAbbas22">Nayyar Abbas</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="131927380" type="text/json">{"id":131927380,"first_name":"Nayyar","last_name":"Abbas","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NayyarAbbas22","display_name":"Nayyar Abbas","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NayyarAbbas22?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_66279465 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="66279465"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 66279465, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_66279465", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_66279465 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66279465; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_66279465"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_66279465 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="66279465"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66279465; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=66279465]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_66279465").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_66279465").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="66279465"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9401" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership">Transformational Leadership</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="9401" type="text/json">{"id":9401,"name":"Transformational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="285280" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Dynamics">Organizational Dynamics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="285280" type="text/json">{"id":285280,"name":"Organizational Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Dynamics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=66279465]'), work: {"id":66279465,"title":"From transactional to transformational leadership: Learning to share the vision","created_at":"2021-12-28T18:27:35.106-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/66279465/From_transactional_to_transformational_leadership_Learning_to_share_the_vision?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_66279465","summary":"Bernard M. Bass is Distinguished Profes-sor of Management and director of the Center for Leadership Studies at the State University of New York at Binghamton. He has held faculty positions at the Univer-sity of Rochester, the University of Pitts-burgh, the University of California at ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77533872,"asset_id":66279465,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":131927380,"first_name":"Nayyar","last_name":"Abbas","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NayyarAbbas22","display_name":"Nayyar Abbas","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NayyarAbbas22?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":9401,"name":"Transformational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":285280,"name":"Organizational Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Dynamics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1987340,"name":"Aas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aas?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30623582" data-work_id="30623582" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30623582/Authentic_Leadership_Development_and_Validation_of_a_Theory_Based_Measure_">Authentic Leadership: Development and Validation of a Theory-Based Measure </a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30623582" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="63ab3b828e325bf034fffe843c9f3747" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:51071982,&quot;asset_id&quot;:30623582,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51071982/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6296578" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TaraWernsing">Tara Wernsing</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6296578" type="text/json">{"id":6296578,"first_name":"Tara","last_name":"Wernsing","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TaraWernsing","display_name":"Tara Wernsing","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TaraWernsing?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6296578/2660143/3096773/s65_tara.wernsing.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30623582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30623582"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30623582, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30623582", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30623582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30623582; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30623582"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30623582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30623582"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30623582; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30623582]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30623582").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30623582").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30623582"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9401" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership">Transformational Leadership</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="9401" type="text/json">{"id":9401,"name":"Transformational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20471" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Development">Leadership Development</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="20471" type="text/json">{"id":20471,"name":"Leadership Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30623582]'), work: {"id":30623582,"title":"Authentic Leadership: Development and Validation of a Theory-Based Measure ","created_at":"2016-12-27T02:31:04.094-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30623582/Authentic_Leadership_Development_and_Validation_of_a_Theory_Based_Measure_?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_30623582","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51071982,"asset_id":30623582,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6296578,"first_name":"Tara","last_name":"Wernsing","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TaraWernsing","display_name":"Tara Wernsing","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TaraWernsing?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6296578/2660143/3096773/s65_tara.wernsing.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":9401,"name":"Transformational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":20471,"name":"Leadership Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Development?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":49247,"name":"Higher Order Thinking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Order_Thinking?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=73149"},{"id":104433,"name":"Predictive Validity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Predictive_Validity?f_ri=73149"},{"id":104434,"name":"Construct Validity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Construct_Validity?f_ri=73149"},{"id":214510,"name":"Structural Equation Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Structural_Equation_Model?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29224603" data-work_id="29224603" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29224603/Implementation_Of_Maqasid_Shari_ah_In_Islamic_House_Financing_A_Study_Of_The_Rights_And_Responsibilities_Of_Contracting_Parties_In_Bai_Bithaman_Ajil_And_Musharakah_Mutanaqisah">Implementation Of Maqasid Shari’ah In Islamic House Financing: A Study Of The Rights And Responsibilities Of Contracting Parties In Bai’ Bithaman Ajil And Musharakah Mutanaqisah</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29224603" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="817325dd43feb0759ffbec6ed4a2354c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49676915,&quot;asset_id&quot;:29224603,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49676915/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6441460" href="https://uitm.academia.edu/NooraslindaAris">Nooraslinda Aris</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6441460" type="text/json">{"id":6441460,"first_name":"Nooraslinda","last_name":"Aris","domain_name":"uitm","page_name":"NooraslindaAris","display_name":"Nooraslinda Aris","profile_url":"https://uitm.academia.edu/NooraslindaAris?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6441460/2603819/15417526/s65_nooraslinda.aris.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29224603 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29224603"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29224603, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29224603", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29224603 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29224603; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29224603"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29224603 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29224603"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29224603; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29224603]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29224603").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29224603").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29224603"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="866248" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Business">Applied Business</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="866248" type="text/json">{"id":866248,"name":"Applied Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29224603]'), work: {"id":29224603,"title":"Implementation Of Maqasid Shari’ah In Islamic House Financing: A Study Of The Rights And Responsibilities Of Contracting Parties In Bai’ Bithaman Ajil And Musharakah Mutanaqisah","created_at":"2016-10-17T19:24:11.508-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29224603/Implementation_Of_Maqasid_Shari_ah_In_Islamic_House_Financing_A_Study_Of_The_Rights_And_Responsibilities_Of_Contracting_Parties_In_Bai_Bithaman_Ajil_And_Musharakah_Mutanaqisah?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_29224603","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49676915,"asset_id":29224603,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6441460,"first_name":"Nooraslinda","last_name":"Aris","domain_name":"uitm","page_name":"NooraslindaAris","display_name":"Nooraslinda Aris","profile_url":"https://uitm.academia.edu/NooraslindaAris?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6441460/2603819/15417526/s65_nooraslinda.aris.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":866248,"name":"Applied Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Business?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18005248" data-work_id="18005248" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18005248/Gaining_leverage_effects_from_knowledge_modes_within_corporate_incubators">Gaining leverage effects from knowledge modes within corporate incubators</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">... The research is based on an analysis of a European Commission dataset from a benchmarking survey of 77 incubators as well as 52 interviews in 25 large technology-driven corporations in Europe and the United States. ... The size of the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18005248" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">... The research is based on an analysis of a European Commission dataset from a benchmarking survey of 77 incubators as well as 52 interviews in 25 large technology-driven corporations in Europe and the United States. ... The size of the incubators, as measured by ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18005248" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="78eb99492f630b45becc051e3ca9d3e4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:42207089,&quot;asset_id&quot;:18005248,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42207089/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37935470" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OliverGassmann">Oliver Gassmann</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37935470" type="text/json">{"id":37935470,"first_name":"Oliver","last_name":"Gassmann","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OliverGassmann","display_name":"Oliver Gassmann","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OliverGassmann?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18005248 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18005248"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18005248, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18005248", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18005248 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18005248; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18005248"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18005248 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18005248"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18005248; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18005248]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18005248").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18005248").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18005248"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1606" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tacit_Knowledge">Tacit Knowledge</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1606" type="text/json">{"id":1606,"name":"Tacit Knowledge","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tacit_Knowledge?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5724" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/R_and_D_Management">R&amp;D Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="5724" type="text/json">{"id":5724,"name":"R\u0026D Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/R_and_D_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="59923" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Commission">European Commission</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="59923" type="text/json">{"id":59923,"name":"European Commission","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Commission?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18005248]'), work: {"id":18005248,"title":"Gaining leverage effects from knowledge modes within corporate incubators","created_at":"2015-11-09T02:50:33.474-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18005248/Gaining_leverage_effects_from_knowledge_modes_within_corporate_incubators?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_18005248","summary":"... The research is based on an analysis of a European Commission dataset from a benchmarking survey of 77 incubators as well as 52 interviews in 25 large technology-driven corporations in Europe and the United States. ... The size of the incubators, as measured by ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42207089,"asset_id":18005248,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":37935470,"first_name":"Oliver","last_name":"Gassmann","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OliverGassmann","display_name":"Oliver Gassmann","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OliverGassmann?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1606,"name":"Tacit Knowledge","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tacit_Knowledge?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":5724,"name":"R\u0026D Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/R_and_D_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":59923,"name":"European Commission","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Commission?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_16378227" data-work_id="16378227" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/16378227/Intellectual_capital_and_business_performance_in_the_Portuguese_banking_industry">Intellectual capital and business performance in the Portuguese banking industry</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16378227" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="73830eac80cec7b8e0199d6866f807ae" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:42506786,&quot;asset_id&quot;:16378227,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42506786/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="18007187" href="https://unl-pt.academia.edu/MariaCabrita">Maria Cabrita</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="18007187" type="text/json">{"id":18007187,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Cabrita","domain_name":"unl-pt","page_name":"MariaCabrita","display_name":"Maria Cabrita","profile_url":"https://unl-pt.academia.edu/MariaCabrita?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16378227 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16378227"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16378227, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16378227", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_16378227 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16378227; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_16378227"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_16378227 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="16378227"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16378227; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=16378227]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_16378227").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_16378227").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="16378227"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">25</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="383" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Studies">European Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="383" type="text/json">{"id":383,"name":"European Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6416" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management">Human Resource Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="6416" type="text/json">{"id":6416,"name":"Human Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7055" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology_Management">Technology Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7055" type="text/json">{"id":7055,"name":"Technology Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=16378227]'), work: {"id":16378227,"title":"Intellectual capital and business performance in the Portuguese banking industry","created_at":"2015-10-01T15:09:26.975-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/16378227/Intellectual_capital_and_business_performance_in_the_Portuguese_banking_industry?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_16378227","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42506786,"asset_id":16378227,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":18007187,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Cabrita","domain_name":"unl-pt","page_name":"MariaCabrita","display_name":"Maria Cabrita","profile_url":"https://unl-pt.academia.edu/MariaCabrita?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":383,"name":"European Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":6416,"name":"Human Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":7055,"name":"Technology Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":14042,"name":"Human Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Capital?f_ri=73149"},{"id":17580,"name":"Human Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resources?f_ri=73149"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=73149"},{"id":28013,"name":"Capital Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Capital_Structure?f_ri=73149"},{"id":38992,"name":"Manufacturing systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Manufacturing_systems?f_ri=73149"},{"id":43883,"name":"Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism?f_ri=73149"},{"id":46182,"name":"Pharmaceutical industry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmaceutical_industry?f_ri=73149"},{"id":59792,"name":"Intellectual Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intellectual_Capital?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":142090,"name":"Intellectual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intellectual?f_ri=73149"},{"id":159687,"name":"Design Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_Methodology?f_ri=73149"},{"id":160939,"name":"Path Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Path_Analysis?f_ri=73149"},{"id":212989,"name":"Service industry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Service_industry?f_ri=73149"},{"id":219474,"name":"Empirical Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Empirical_Study?f_ri=73149"},{"id":221816,"name":"Capital Intelectual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Capital_Intelectual?f_ri=73149"},{"id":235574,"name":"Model development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Model_development?f_ri=73149"},{"id":296397,"name":"Business performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_performance?f_ri=73149"},{"id":324056,"name":"Banking Industry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Banking_Industry?f_ri=73149"},{"id":623396,"name":"Manufacturing System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Manufacturing_System?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1343804,"name":"Partial Least Square","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Partial_Least_Square?f_ri=73149"},{"id":1638698,"name":"Management decision","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_decision?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9616584" data-work_id="9616584" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9616584/The_Role_of_Strategic_Conversations_with_Stakeholders_in_the_Formation_of_Corporate_Social_Responsibility_Strategy">The Role of Strategic Conversations with Stakeholders in the Formation of Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper explores the role of strategic conversations in corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy formation. The authors suggest that explicitly engaging stakeholders in the CSR strategy-making process, through the mechanism of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9616584" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper explores the role of strategic conversations in corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy formation. The authors suggest that explicitly engaging stakeholders in the CSR strategy-making process, through the mechanism of strategic conversations, will minimize future stakeholder concerns and enhance CSR strategy making. In addition, suggestions for future research are offered to enable a better understanding of effective strategic conversation processes in CSR strategy making and the resulting performance outcomes.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9616584" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="728935c567fb6b16c087c86698426b6a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:47704208,&quot;asset_id&quot;:9616584,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47704208/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22865646" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MorganMiles">Morgan Miles</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22865646" type="text/json">{"id":22865646,"first_name":"Morgan","last_name":"Miles","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MorganMiles","display_name":"Morgan Miles","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MorganMiles?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9616584 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9616584"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9616584, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9616584", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9616584 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9616584; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9616584"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9616584 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9616584"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9616584; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9616584]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9616584").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9616584").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9616584"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics">Business Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="46" type="text/json">{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1452" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility">Corporate Social Responsibility</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1452" type="text/json">{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9616584]'), work: {"id":9616584,"title":"The Role of Strategic Conversations with Stakeholders in the Formation of Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy","created_at":"2014-12-03T21:38:22.942-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9616584/The_Role_of_Strategic_Conversations_with_Stakeholders_in_the_Formation_of_Corporate_Social_Responsibility_Strategy?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_9616584","summary":"This paper explores the role of strategic conversations in corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy formation. The authors suggest that explicitly engaging stakeholders in the CSR strategy-making process, through the mechanism of strategic conversations, will minimize future stakeholder concerns and enhance CSR strategy making. In addition, suggestions for future research are offered to enable a better understanding of effective strategic conversation processes in CSR strategy making and the resulting performance outcomes.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47704208,"asset_id":9616584,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22865646,"first_name":"Morgan","last_name":"Miles","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MorganMiles","display_name":"Morgan Miles","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MorganMiles?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":69003,"name":"Socially-responsible Investing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Socially-responsible_Investing?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33920246" data-work_id="33920246" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33920246/Conceptualizing_Managerial_Influence_in_Organizational_Conflict_A_Qualitative_Examination">Conceptualizing Managerial Influence in Organizational Conflict-A Qualitative Examination</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33920246" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c5f1683ce1bf93dbf0683cec459a1336" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:53890048,&quot;asset_id&quot;:33920246,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53890048/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="45802845" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KSiira">Kalle Siira</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="45802845" type="text/json">{"id":45802845,"first_name":"Kalle","last_name":"Siira","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KSiira","display_name":"Kalle Siira","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KSiira?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33920246 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33920246"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33920246, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33920246", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33920246 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33920246; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33920246"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33920246 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33920246"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33920246; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33920246]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33920246").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33920246").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33920246"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="534" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law">Law</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="534" type="text/json">{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="956" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Communication">Organizational Communication</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="956" type="text/json">{"id":956,"name":"Organizational Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Communication?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44059" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Complexity">Social Complexity</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="44059" type="text/json">{"id":44059,"name":"Social Complexity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Complexity?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33920246]'), work: {"id":33920246,"title":"Conceptualizing Managerial Influence in Organizational Conflict-A Qualitative Examination","created_at":"2017-07-18T03:13:45.544-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33920246/Conceptualizing_Managerial_Influence_in_Organizational_Conflict_A_Qualitative_Examination?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_33920246","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53890048,"asset_id":33920246,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":45802845,"first_name":"Kalle","last_name":"Siira","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KSiira","display_name":"Kalle Siira","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KSiira?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":956,"name":"Organizational Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Communication?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":44059,"name":"Social Complexity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Complexity?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_64934662" data-work_id="64934662" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/64934662/Multiculturalism_within_individuals_A_review_critique_and_agenda_for_future_research">Multiculturalism within individuals: A review, critique, and agenda for future research</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/64934662" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4367e2302280c5f968a0f56c0c4ebb10" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:76739952,&quot;asset_id&quot;:64934662,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/76739952/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5602764" href="https://lse.academia.edu/SalmaRaheem">Salma Raheem</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5602764" type="text/json">{"id":5602764,"first_name":"Salma","last_name":"Raheem","domain_name":"lse","page_name":"SalmaRaheem","display_name":"Salma Raheem","profile_url":"https://lse.academia.edu/SalmaRaheem?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5602764/2447198/6619888/s65_salma.raheem.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_64934662 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="64934662"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 64934662, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_64934662", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_64934662 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 64934662; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_64934662"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_64934662 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="64934662"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 64934662; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=64934662]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_64934662").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_64934662").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="64934662"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27659" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics">Applied Economics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="27659" type="text/json">{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99975" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_studies">Business studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="99975" type="text/json">{"id":99975,"name":"Business studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=64934662]'), work: {"id":64934662,"title":"Multiculturalism within individuals: A review, critique, and agenda for future research","created_at":"2021-12-17T23:33:56.862-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/64934662/Multiculturalism_within_individuals_A_review_critique_and_agenda_for_future_research?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_64934662","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":76739952,"asset_id":64934662,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5602764,"first_name":"Salma","last_name":"Raheem","domain_name":"lse","page_name":"SalmaRaheem","display_name":"Salma Raheem","profile_url":"https://lse.academia.edu/SalmaRaheem?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5602764/2447198/6619888/s65_salma.raheem.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":27659,"name":"Applied Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Economics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":99975,"name":"Business studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13499743 coauthored" data-work_id="13499743" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13499743/Dimensions_of_perfectionism_across_the_anxiety_disorders">Dimensions of perfectionism across the anxiety disorders</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13499743" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8a40513c7daa071f85cc35349247cd2b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:45265189,&quot;asset_id&quot;:13499743,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45265189/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32745718" href="https://uwaterloo.academia.edu/ChristinePurdon">Christine Purdon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32745718" type="text/json">{"id":32745718,"first_name":"Christine","last_name":"Purdon","domain_name":"uwaterloo","page_name":"ChristinePurdon","display_name":"Christine Purdon","profile_url":"https://uwaterloo.academia.edu/ChristinePurdon?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-13499743">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-13499743"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://mcmaster.academia.edu/RichardSwinson">Richard Swinson</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uottawa.academia.edu/VeronikaHuta">Veronika Huta</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-13499743'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-13499743').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_13499743 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="13499743"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13499743, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_13499743", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_13499743 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13499743; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_13499743"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_13499743 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13499743"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13499743; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13499743]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13499743").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13499743").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13499743"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="248" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology">Social Psychology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="248" type="text/json">{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1314" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety_Disorders">Anxiety Disorders</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1314" type="text/json">{"id":1314,"name":"Anxiety Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety_Disorders?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2599" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics">Psychometrics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2599" type="text/json">{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13499743]'), work: {"id":13499743,"title":"Dimensions of perfectionism across the anxiety disorders","created_at":"2015-07-01T07:57:35.959-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13499743/Dimensions_of_perfectionism_across_the_anxiety_disorders?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_13499743","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45265189,"asset_id":13499743,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32745718,"first_name":"Christine","last_name":"Purdon","domain_name":"uwaterloo","page_name":"ChristinePurdon","display_name":"Christine Purdon","profile_url":"https://uwaterloo.academia.edu/ChristinePurdon?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":32703489,"first_name":"Richard","last_name":"Swinson","domain_name":"mcmaster","page_name":"RichardSwinson","display_name":"Richard Swinson","profile_url":"https://mcmaster.academia.edu/RichardSwinson?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":17413024,"first_name":"Veronika","last_name":"Huta","domain_name":"uottawa","page_name":"VeronikaHuta","display_name":"Veronika Huta","profile_url":"https://uottawa.academia.edu/VeronikaHuta?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1314,"name":"Anxiety Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety_Disorders?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":45730,"name":"Agoraphobia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agoraphobia?f_ri=73149"},{"id":46406,"name":"Motivation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Motivation?f_ri=73149"},{"id":72667,"name":"Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behaviour?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149"},{"id":73785,"name":"Personality Assessment Inventory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personality_Assessment_Inventory?f_ri=73149"},{"id":83478,"name":"Social Context","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Context?f_ri=73149"},{"id":87786,"name":"New York City","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_York_City?f_ri=73149"},{"id":95322,"name":"Behavior Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_Therapy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":101797,"name":"Cognitive Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Therapy?f_ri=73149"},{"id":117218,"name":"Panic Disorder","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Panic_Disorder?f_ri=73149"},{"id":119379,"name":"Obsessive Compulsive Disorder","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obsessive_Compulsive_Disorder?f_ri=73149"},{"id":289331,"name":"Social phobia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_phobia?f_ri=73149"},{"id":836997,"name":"Anxiety Disorder","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety_Disorder?f_ri=73149"},{"id":2067835,"name":"Behaviour Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behaviour_Therapy?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_75180530" data-work_id="75180530" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/75180530/Alternative_Approaches_for_Studying_Organizational_Change">Alternative Approaches for Studying Organizational Change</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Scholars hold different views about whether organizations consist of things or processes and about variance or process methods for conducting research. By combining these two dimensions, we develop a typology of four approaches for... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_75180530" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Scholars hold different views about whether organizations consist of things or processes and about variance or process methods for conducting research. By combining these two dimensions, we develop a typology of four approaches for studying organizational change. Although the four approaches may be viewed as opposing or competing views, we see them as being complementary. Each approach focuses on different questions and provides a different — but partial — understanding of organizational change. We argue that coordinating the pluralistic insights from the four approaches provides a richer understanding of organization change than any one approach provides by itself.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/75180530" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="619978dc94e3b23b12a2aca25e91aea1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:83650670,&quot;asset_id&quot;:75180530,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83650670/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1888307" href="https://illinois.academia.edu/MarshallScottPoole">Marshall Scott Poole</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1888307" type="text/json">{"id":1888307,"first_name":"Marshall Scott","last_name":"Poole","domain_name":"illinois","page_name":"MarshallScottPoole","display_name":"Marshall Scott Poole","profile_url":"https://illinois.academia.edu/MarshallScottPoole?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1888307/639639/793257/s65_marshall_scott.poole.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_75180530 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="75180530"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 75180530, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_75180530", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_75180530 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75180530; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_75180530"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_75180530 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="75180530"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75180530; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75180530]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_75180530").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_75180530").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="75180530"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1324" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Change">Organizational Change</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1324" type="text/json">{"id":1324,"name":"Organizational Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Change?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6415" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Studies">Organization Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="6415" type="text/json">{"id":6415,"name":"Organization Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=75180530]'), work: {"id":75180530,"title":"Alternative Approaches for Studying Organizational Change","created_at":"2022-04-01T13:38:31.332-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/75180530/Alternative_Approaches_for_Studying_Organizational_Change?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_75180530","summary":"Scholars hold different views about whether organizations consist of things or processes and about variance or process methods for conducting research. By combining these two dimensions, we develop a typology of four approaches for studying organizational change. Although the four approaches may be viewed as opposing or competing views, we see them as being complementary. Each approach focuses on different questions and provides a different — but partial — understanding of organizational change. We argue that coordinating the pluralistic insights from the four approaches provides a richer understanding of organization change than any one approach provides by itself.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83650670,"asset_id":75180530,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1888307,"first_name":"Marshall Scott","last_name":"Poole","domain_name":"illinois","page_name":"MarshallScottPoole","display_name":"Marshall Scott Poole","profile_url":"https://illinois.academia.edu/MarshallScottPoole?f_ri=73149","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1888307/639639/793257/s65_marshall_scott.poole.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1324,"name":"Organizational Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Change?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":6415,"name":"Organization Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Studies?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":158591,"name":"Research Method","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Method?f_ri=73149"},{"id":970277,"name":"Two Dimensions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Two_Dimensions?f_ri=73149"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_25684576" data-work_id="25684576" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25684576/2_2_5_A_framework_for_using_co_branding_to_leverage_a_brand">2+2=5? A framework for using co-branding to leverage a brand</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25684576" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d85a43baff2788dcd67af6c964185d34" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:46024949,&quot;asset_id&quot;:25684576,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46024949/download_file?st=MTczMjc2OTMxMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="49359338" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RajneeshSuri">Rajneesh Suri</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="49359338" type="text/json">{"id":49359338,"first_name":"Rajneesh","last_name":"Suri","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RajneeshSuri","display_name":"Rajneesh Suri","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RajneeshSuri?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25684576 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25684576"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25684576, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25684576", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_25684576 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 25684576; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_25684576"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_25684576 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="25684576"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 25684576; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=25684576]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_25684576").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_25684576").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="25684576"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="39" type="text/json">{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1300" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brand_Management">Brand Management</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1300" type="text/json">{"id":1300,"name":"Brand Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brand_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=25684576]'), work: {"id":25684576,"title":"2+2=5? A framework for using co-branding to leverage a brand","created_at":"2016-05-28T12:45:52.730-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/25684576/2_2_5_A_framework_for_using_co_branding_to_leverage_a_brand?f_ri=73149","dom_id":"work_25684576","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46024949,"asset_id":25684576,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":49359338,"first_name":"Rajneesh","last_name":"Suri","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RajneeshSuri","display_name":"Rajneesh Suri","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RajneeshSuri?f_ri=73149","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39,"name":"Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":1300,"name":"Brand Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brand_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=73149","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?after=50%2C25684576" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?page=last">Last &raquo;</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 300px;"><div class="panel panel-flat u-mt7x"><div class="panel-heading u-p5x"><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-taCenter u-fw700 u-textUppercase">Related Topics</div></div><ul class="list-group"><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing">Marketing</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="39">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="39">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="26">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="26">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Management">Business Management</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="55840">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="55840">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship">Entrepreneurship</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="27">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="27">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics">Economics</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="724">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="724">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Marketing">International Marketing</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="10679">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="10679">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Branding">Branding</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="23735">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="23735">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing_Communications">Marketing Communications</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="85718">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="85718">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education">Education</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="922">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="922">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brand_Management">Brand Management</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="1300">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="1300">Following</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// MIT License // Copyright © 2011 Sebastian Tschan, https://blueimp.net // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of // the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, // subject to the following conditions: // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all // copies or substantial portions of the Software. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR // COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN // CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. !function(n){"use strict";function d(n,t){var r=(65535&n)+(65535&t);return(n>>16)+(t>>16)+(r>>16)<<16|65535&r}function f(n,t,r,e,o,u){return d((c=d(d(t,n),d(e,u)))<<(f=o)|c>>>32-f,r);var c,f}function l(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&r|~t&e,n,t,o,u,c)}function v(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&e|r&~e,n,t,o,u,c)}function g(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t^r^e,n,t,o,u,c)}function m(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(r^(t|~e),n,t,o,u,c)}function i(n,t){var r,e,o,u;n[t>>5]|=128<<t%32,n[14+(t+64>>>9<<4)]=t;for(var c=1732584193,f=-271733879,i=-1732584194,a=271733878,h=0;h<n.length;h+=16)c=l(r=c,e=f,o=i,u=a,n[h],7,-680876936),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+1],12,-389564586),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],17,606105819),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+3],22,-1044525330),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],7,-176418897),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+5],12,1200080426),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],17,-1473231341),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+7],22,-45705983),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],7,1770035416),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+9],12,-1958414417),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],17,-42063),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+11],22,-1990404162),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],7,1804603682),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+13],12,-40341101),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],17,-1502002290),c=v(c,f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+15],22,1236535329),i,a,n[h+1],5,-165796510),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+6],9,-1069501632),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],14,643717713),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h],20,-373897302),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+5],5,-701558691),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+10],9,38016083),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],14,-660478335),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+4],20,-405537848),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],5,568446438),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+14],9,-1019803690),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],14,-187363961),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+8],20,1163531501),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],5,-1444681467),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+2],9,-51403784),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],14,1735328473),c=g(c,f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+12],20,-1926607734),i,a,n[h+5],4,-378558),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+8],11,-2022574463),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],16,1839030562),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+14],23,-35309556),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+1],4,-1530992060),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+4],11,1272893353),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],16,-155497632),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+10],23,-1094730640),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],4,681279174),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h],11,-358537222),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],16,-722521979),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+6],23,76029189),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],4,-640364487),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+12],11,-421815835),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],16,530742520),c=m(c,f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+2],23,-995338651),i,a,n[h],6,-198630844),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+7],10,1126891415),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],15,-1416354905),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+5],21,-57434055),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],6,1700485571),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+3],10,-1894986606),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],15,-1051523),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+1],21,-2054922799),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],6,1873313359),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+15],10,-30611744),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],15,-1560198380),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+13],21,1309151649),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],6,-145523070),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+11],10,-1120210379),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],15,718787259),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+9],21,-343485551),c=d(c,r),f=d(f,e),i=d(i,o),a=d(a,u);return[c,f,i,a]}function a(n){for(var t="",r=32*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t+=String.fromCharCode(n[e>>5]>>>e%32&255);return t}function h(n){var t=[];for(t[(n.length>>2)-1]=void 0,e=0;e<t.length;e+=1)t[e]=0;for(var r=8*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t[e>>5]|=(255&n.charCodeAt(e/8))<<e%32;return t}function e(n){for(var t,r="0123456789abcdef",e="",o=0;o<n.length;o+=1)t=n.charCodeAt(o),e+=r.charAt(t>>>4&15)+r.charAt(15&t);return e}function r(n){return unescape(encodeURIComponent(n))}function o(n){return a(i(h(t=r(n)),8*t.length));var t}function u(n,t){return function(n,t){var r,e,o=h(n),u=[],c=[];for(u[15]=c[15]=void 0,16<o.length&&(o=i(o,8*n.length)),r=0;r<16;r+=1)u[r]=909522486^o[r],c[r]=1549556828^o[r];return e=i(u.concat(h(t)),512+8*t.length),a(i(c.concat(e),640))}(r(n),r(t))}function t(n,t,r){return t?r?u(t,n):e(u(t,n)):r?o(n):e(o(n))}"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(function(){return t}):"object"==typeof module&&module.exports?module.exports=t:n.md5=t}(this);</script><script>window.AbTest = (function() { return { 'ab_test': (uniqueId, test_name, buckets) => { let override = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get(`ab_test[${test_name}]`); if ( override ) { return override; } const bucketNames = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? bucket : Object.keys(bucket)[0]; }); const weights = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? 1 : Object.values(bucket)[0]; }); const total = weights.reduce((sum, weight) => sum + weight); const hash = md5(`${uniqueId}${test_name}`); const hashNum = parseInt(hash.slice(-12), 16); let bucketPoint = total * (hashNum % 100000) / 100000; const bucket = bucketNames.find((_, i) => { if (weights[i] > bucketPoint) { return true; } bucketPoint -= weights[i]; return false; }); return bucket; } }; })();</script><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><script>function onGoogleOneTapEvent(event) { var momentType = event.getMomentType(); var momentReason = null; if (event.isNotDisplayed()) { momentReason = event.getNotDisplayedReason(); } else if (event.isSkippedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getSkippedReason(); } else if (event.isDismissedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getDismissedReason(); } Aedu.arbitraryEvents.write('GoogleOneTapEvent', { moment_type: momentType, moment_reason: momentReason, }); }</script><script>(function() { var auvid = unescape( document.cookie .split(/; ?/) .find((s) => s.startsWith('auvid')) .substring(6)); var bucket = AbTest.ab_test(auvid, 'lo_ri_one_tap_google_sign_on', ['control', 'one_tap_google_sign_on']); if (bucket === 'control') return; var oneTapTag = document.createElement('script') oneTapTag.async = true oneTapTag.defer = true oneTapTag.src = 'https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client' document.body.appendChild(oneTapTag) })();</script></div></div></div> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span &nbsp;&nbsp;="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "20670f2537268d7a219a29f454ca2a480394b0eaff73c019494e4ba1e9af66f6", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="P3sfcMrn0UEDHGlkKMBvUWmR967zdeUzY1zlAxgUIO+m1mvj7rwoM7PlPXT6Jk5v+SvUP59ysLUKgHQfcaMUNA==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="H8DBY/2seIQJsZFMB+lO1i4nBeDUNP+Wvoj/AnWNoL6GbbXw2feB9rlIxVzVD2/ovp0mcbgzqhDXVG4eHDqUZQ==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we&#39;ll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account?&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia &copy;2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10