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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Chalcolithic Archaeology</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">19,250 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Chalcolithic Archaeology</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35831924" data-work_id="35831924" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35831924/Archaic_Conceptions_about_Procreation_A_Reinterpretation_of_the_Chalcolithic_Figurines_from_Gilat">Archaic Conceptions about Procreation – A Reinterpretation of the Chalcolithic Figurines from Gilat</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The symbolism of the two complementary figurines found at the Chalcolithic site of Gilat—a woman with a churn and a ram with cornets—is reconsidered. The male sexual symbolism of the ram, the seminal associations of the cornets, and their... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35831924" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The symbolism of the two complementary figurines found at the Chalcolithic site of Gilat—a woman with a churn and a ram with cornets—is reconsidered. The male sexual symbolism of the ram, the seminal associations of the cornets, and their position on the animal’s back suggest that the ram figurine expresses the belief that semen, the vital element of paternal issue, originates in the spinal cord. With her emphasized genitals and the uterine symbolism of the churn, the woman figurine evokes the transformation of the semen into bones in the womb. Analysis of the red painting used in the figurines suggests that heat was considered the physical factor behind the production of semen and its ensuing transformation into bones. The analysis also underscores the importance of blood, the maternally transmitted vital fluid, for the formation of flesh in the embryo. These findings, echoed in other ancient cultures, attest to the earliest integrated representation of the phenomenon of procreation discovered so far. This representation, however, is perceptible only after the viewer is made aware of the hidden continuity in the ceramic wall between each figure (ram, woman) and its associated artifact (cornets, churn). It is concluded that, given that this esoteric information focuses on the mysteries of procreation, the two figurines may not necessarily represent deities.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35831924" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ea79143f4a67c14e52d6d3f4fd7cb008" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55709358,"asset_id":35831924,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55709358/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30050216" href="https://bgu.academia.edu/NissimAmzallag">Nissim Amzallag</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30050216" type="text/json">{"id":30050216,"first_name":"Nissim","last_name":"Amzallag","domain_name":"bgu","page_name":"NissimAmzallag","display_name":"Nissim Amzallag","profile_url":"https://bgu.academia.edu/NissimAmzallag?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30050216/9689735/10791903/s65_nissim.amzallag.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35831924 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35831924"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35831924, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35831924", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35831924]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35831924").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35831924").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35831924"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3787" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology">Levantine Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3787" type="text/json">{"id":3787,"name":"Levantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6463" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sexuality">History of Sexuality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6463" type="text/json">{"id":6463,"name":"History of Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sexuality?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6517" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Reproduction">Anthropology of Reproduction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6517" type="text/json">{"id":6517,"name":"Anthropology of Reproduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Reproduction?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35831924]'), work: {"id":35831924,"title":"Archaic Conceptions about Procreation – A Reinterpretation of the Chalcolithic Figurines from Gilat","created_at":"2018-02-03T13:52:17.651-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35831924/Archaic_Conceptions_about_Procreation_A_Reinterpretation_of_the_Chalcolithic_Figurines_from_Gilat?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_35831924","summary":"The symbolism of the two complementary figurines found at the Chalcolithic site of Gilat—a woman with a churn and a ram with cornets—is reconsidered. The male sexual symbolism of the ram, the seminal associations of the cornets, and their position on the animal’s back suggest that the ram figurine expresses the belief that semen, the vital element of paternal issue, originates in the spinal cord. With her emphasized genitals and the uterine symbolism of the churn, the woman figurine evokes the transformation of the semen into bones in the womb. Analysis of the red painting used in the figurines suggests that heat was considered the physical factor behind the production of semen and its ensuing transformation into bones. The analysis also underscores the importance of blood, the maternally transmitted vital fluid, for the formation of flesh in the embryo. These findings, echoed in other ancient cultures, attest to the earliest integrated representation of the phenomenon of procreation discovered so far. This representation, however, is perceptible only after the viewer is made aware of the hidden continuity in the ceramic wall between each figure (ram, woman) and its associated artifact (cornets, churn). It is concluded that, given that this esoteric information focuses on the mysteries of procreation, the two figurines may not necessarily represent deities.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55709358,"asset_id":35831924,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30050216,"first_name":"Nissim","last_name":"Amzallag","domain_name":"bgu","page_name":"NissimAmzallag","display_name":"Nissim Amzallag","profile_url":"https://bgu.academia.edu/NissimAmzallag?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30050216/9689735/10791903/s65_nissim.amzallag.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3787,"name":"Levantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":6463,"name":"History of Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sexuality?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":6517,"name":"Anthropology of Reproduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Reproduction?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":99213,"name":"Ghassulian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ghassulian?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19115639 coauthored" data-work_id="19115639" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19115639/2016_A_Companion_to_South_Asia_in_the_Past">2016_A Companion to South Asia in the Past</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Published June 28, 2016</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19115639" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f2dc6df25fb68cd8d6abfb290bdd063f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43200197,"asset_id":19115639,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43200197/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down 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u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-19115639">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-19115639"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uncg.academia.edu/GwenRobbinsSchug">Gwen Robbins Schug</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://usask.academia.edu/AngelaLieverse">Angela Lieverse</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-19115639'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-19115639').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19115639 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19115639"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="398" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoanthropology">Paleoanthropology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="398" type="text/json">{"id":398,"name":"Paleoanthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoanthropology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="958" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology">Historical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="958" type="text/json">{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1704" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioarchaeology">Bioarchaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1704" type="text/json">{"id":1704,"name":"Bioarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19115639]'), work: {"id":19115639,"title":"2016_A Companion to South Asia in the Past","created_at":"2015-11-27T14:30:15.639-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19115639/2016_A_Companion_to_South_Asia_in_the_Past?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_19115639","summary":"Published June 28, 2016","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43200197,"asset_id":19115639,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":24489587,"first_name":"Subhash","last_name":"Walimbe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SubhashWalimbe","display_name":"Subhash Walimbe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubhashWalimbe?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24489587/6716883/7587343/s65_subhash.walimbe.jpg"},{"id":161482,"first_name":"Gwen","last_name":"Robbins Schug","domain_name":"uncg","page_name":"GwenRobbinsSchug","display_name":"Gwen Robbins Schug","profile_url":"https://uncg.academia.edu/GwenRobbinsSchug?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/161482/41323/141954071/s65_gwen.robbins_schug.jpg"},{"id":24391375,"first_name":"Angela","last_name":"Lieverse","domain_name":"usask","page_name":"AngelaLieverse","display_name":"Angela Lieverse","profile_url":"https://usask.academia.edu/AngelaLieverse?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24391375/6580703/7439930/s65_angela.lieverse.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":398,"name":"Paleoanthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoanthropology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":1704,"name":"Bioarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":2364,"name":"Paleopathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleopathology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":3558,"name":"South Asian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South_Asian_Studies?f_ri=12591"},{"id":4997,"name":"Mesolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":6926,"name":"South Asian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South_Asian_History?f_ri=12591"},{"id":7361,"name":"Pakistan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pakistan?f_ri=12591"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":9850,"name":"Sri Lanka","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sri_Lanka?f_ri=12591"},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12535,"name":"Archaeogenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeogenetics?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":16946,"name":"Nepal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nepal?f_ri=12591"},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591"},{"id":18895,"name":"Bangladesh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bangladesh?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26726,"name":"Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42046,"name":"Indus Valley Civilization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indus_Valley_Civilization?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42197,"name":"Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":43838,"name":"India","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/India?f_ri=12591"},{"id":91636,"name":"Paleolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42780000 coauthored" data-work_id="42780000" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42780000/The_case_study_of_Case_Bastione_first_analyses_of_3rd_millennium_cal_BC_paleoenvironmental_and_subsistence_systems_in_central_Sicily_2020_">The case study of Case Bastione: first analyses of 3rd millennium cal BC paleoenvironmental and subsistence systems in central Sicily (2020)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Archaeological investigations carried out at Case Bastione (Enna, central Sicily) provide a key insight into the cultural and environmental changes that occurred during the transition from the Copper Age to the Bronze Age. Preliminary... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42780000" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Archaeological investigations carried out at Case Bastione (Enna, central Sicily) provide a key insight into the cultural and environmental changes that occurred during the transition from the Copper Age to the Bronze Age. Preliminary data of an ongoing paleoenvironmental reconstruction through archaeobotanical analyses are here presented. The selective exploitation of vegetation, the adaptation of lifestyle to local resources, and changing climatic conditions are analysed using different on-site and off-site environmental and archaeological proxies. The environment around the site was constituted by mixed oak woodland. Dietary preferences were reconstructed through the analysis of carpo-remains. Isotopic values provide new data on the 4.2 ka BP event and its effects on vegetation in central Sicily. In a whole, first results from Case Bastione give new light to human choices of vegetal resources exploitation. Comparison of the local results with the regional pollen data support the hypothesis that the growth in population and settlement in the inland part of the island since the Late Copper Age may reflect changing climatic conditions in coastal areas.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42780000" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="50cc1c20ed4f5c68e56645907b773769" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85936151,"asset_id":42780000,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85936151/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1301082" href="https://arkeos.academia.edu/EnricoGiannitrapani">Enrico Giannitrapani</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1301082" type="text/json">{"id":1301082,"first_name":"Enrico","last_name":"Giannitrapani","domain_name":"arkeos","page_name":"EnricoGiannitrapani","display_name":"Enrico Giannitrapani","profile_url":"https://arkeos.academia.edu/EnricoGiannitrapani?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1301082/513134/17491989/s65_enrico.giannitrapani.jpeg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-42780000">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-42780000"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://iphes.academia.edu/ClaudiaSpeciale">Claudia Speciale</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://arkeos.academia.edu/FilippoIann%C3%AC">Filippo Iannì</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-42780000'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-42780000').html(); 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Preliminary data of an ongoing paleoenvironmental reconstruction through archaeobotanical analyses are here presented. The selective exploitation of vegetation, the adaptation of lifestyle to local resources, and changing climatic conditions are analysed using different on-site and off-site environmental and archaeological proxies. The environment around the site was constituted by mixed oak woodland. Dietary preferences were reconstructed through the analysis of carpo-remains. Isotopic values provide new data on the 4.2 ka BP event and its effects on vegetation in central Sicily. In a whole, first results from Case Bastione give new light to human choices of vegetal resources exploitation. Comparison of the local results with the regional pollen data support the hypothesis that the growth in population and settlement in the inland part of the island since the Late Copper Age may reflect changing climatic conditions in coastal areas.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85936151,"asset_id":42780000,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1301082,"first_name":"Enrico","last_name":"Giannitrapani","domain_name":"arkeos","page_name":"EnricoGiannitrapani","display_name":"Enrico Giannitrapani","profile_url":"https://arkeos.academia.edu/EnricoGiannitrapani?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1301082/513134/17491989/s65_enrico.giannitrapani.jpeg"},{"id":307859,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"Speciale","domain_name":"iphes","page_name":"ClaudiaSpeciale","display_name":"Claudia 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Preistorica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_Preistorica?f_ri=12591"},{"id":205181,"name":"Italian Pre- and Protohistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Pre-_and_Protohistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":564558,"name":"Mediterranean Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71672831 coauthored" data-work_id="71672831" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71672831/Tom_Maltas_Vas%C4%B1f_%C5%9Eaho%C4%9Flu_Hayat_Erkanal_R%C4%B1za_Tuncel_2021_Prehistoric_Farming_Settlements_in_Western_Anatolia_Archaeobotanical_Insights_into_the_Late_Chalcolithic_of_the_Izmir_region_Turkey_Journal_of_Mediterranean_Archaeology_vol_34_No_2_252_277">Tom Maltas, Vasıf Şahoğlu, Hayat Erkanal, Rıza Tuncel, (2021) “Prehistoric Farming Settlements in Western Anatolia: Archaeobotanical Insights into the Late Chalcolithic of the Izmir region, Turkey”, Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology vol. 34, No. 2: 252-277.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Recovery of archaeobotanical assemblages from Late Chalcolithic Bakla Tepe and Liman Tepe in western Anatolia has provided the opportunity for in-depth analysis of agricultural strategies and the organisation of farming-related activity... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71672831" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Recovery of archaeobotanical assemblages from Late Chalcolithic Bakla Tepe and Liman Tepe in western Anatolia has provided the opportunity for in-depth analysis of agricultural strategies and the organisation of farming-related activity at the two sites. We find that Late Chalcolithic farmers utilised five major crop taxa, potentially including two mixed crops. The two sites also provide the first evidence for Spanish vetchling and winged vetchling cultivation in prehistoric Anatolia and the earliest evidence for this practice to date anywhere. We suggest that the settlements were organised into small, co-residential households that processed and stored their own crops, but we also propose that potentially communal extra-household storage and high levels of social monitoring may attest to supra-household cooperation. The later agricultural history of the vetchling species and the prevalence of extra-household storage at sites in coastal western Anatolia and the eastern Aegean islands add to evidence for a cultural koine between these regions in the fourth and third millennia bc. We also suggest that the large size of extra-household storage structures and the narrow range of crops cultivated at some Late Chalcolithic sites are consistent with the emergence of more extensive farming systems than those of earlier periods. Evidence for the use of extensive agricultural production to amass arable wealth by the citadel elites of later Early Bronze Age western Anatolia suggests that the agro-ecological foundations for emergent wealth inequality within the region were laid during the Late Chalcolithic. Testing this hypothesis through direct evidence for the nature of Late Chalcolithic farming systems is a key aim of ongoing research.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71672831" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b604342cdf596aac9fec32254840bd84" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80918043,"asset_id":71672831,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80918043/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="159239" href="https://ankara.academia.edu/vsahoglu">Vasıf Şahoğlu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="159239" type="text/json">{"id":159239,"first_name":"Vasıf","last_name":"Şahoğlu","domain_name":"ankara","page_name":"vsahoglu","display_name":"Vasıf Şahoğlu","profile_url":"https://ankara.academia.edu/vsahoglu?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159239/40951/60067154/s65_vas_f._aho_lu.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-71672831">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-71672831"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://oxford.academia.edu/TomMaltas">Tom Maltas</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-71672831'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-71672831').html(); 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We find that Late Chalcolithic farmers utilised five major crop taxa, potentially including two mixed crops. The two sites also provide the first evidence for Spanish vetchling and winged vetchling cultivation in prehistoric Anatolia and the earliest evidence for this practice to date anywhere. We suggest that the settlements were organised into small, co-residential households that processed and stored their own crops, but we also propose that potentially communal extra-household storage and high levels of social monitoring may attest to supra-household cooperation. The later agricultural history of the vetchling species and the prevalence of extra-household storage at sites in coastal western Anatolia and the eastern Aegean islands add to evidence for a cultural koine between these regions in the fourth and third millennia bc. We also suggest that the large size of extra-household storage structures and the narrow range of crops cultivated at some Late Chalcolithic sites are consistent with the emergence of more extensive farming systems than those of earlier periods. Evidence for the use of extensive agricultural production to amass arable wealth by the citadel elites of later Early Bronze Age western Anatolia suggests that the agro-ecological foundations for emergent wealth inequality within the region were laid during the Late Chalcolithic. Testing this hypothesis through direct evidence for the nature of Late Chalcolithic farming systems is a key aim of ongoing research.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80918043,"asset_id":71672831,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":159239,"first_name":"Vasıf","last_name":"Şahoğlu","domain_name":"ankara","page_name":"vsahoglu","display_name":"Vasıf Şahoğlu","profile_url":"https://ankara.academia.edu/vsahoglu?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159239/40951/60067154/s65_vas_f._aho_lu.jpg"},{"id":8073044,"first_name":"Tom","last_name":"Maltas","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"TomMaltas","display_name":"Tom Maltas","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/TomMaltas?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8073044/35808669/61573130/s65_tom.maltas.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":148,"name":"Botany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Botany?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":1742,"name":"Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":3790,"name":"Anatolian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":15408,"name":"Prehistoric Western Anatolia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Western_Anatolia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":24309,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25663,"name":"Aegean Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":44390,"name":"Vegetation History and Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetation_History_and_Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591"},{"id":49330,"name":"Ankara University","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ankara_University?f_ri=12591"},{"id":49331,"name":"Liman Tepe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liman_Tepe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":51294,"name":"Aegean Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":56359,"name":"Arkeoloji","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arkeoloji?f_ri=12591"},{"id":137440,"name":"Anadolu","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anadolu?f_ri=12591"},{"id":158442,"name":"History of Botany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Botany?f_ri=12591"},{"id":701797,"name":"History of İzmir","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Izmir?f_ri=12591"},{"id":3372132,"name":"Izmir Region Excavations and Research Project - IRERP","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Izmir_Region_Excavations_and_Research_Project_-_IRERP?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42698949" data-work_id="42698949" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42698949/Ob%C3%B3n_2017_Historia_de_la_investigaci%C3%B3n_experimental_sobre_la_metalurgia_del_cobre_primitiva">Obón 2017 - Historia de la investigación experimental sobre la metalurgia del cobre primitiva</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">En este artículo, el lector encontrará una síntesis del conjunto de investigaciones que han aplicado la experimentación para el estudio de las técnicas prehistóricas de transformación de minerales de cobre. Se trata de un corpus... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42698949" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">En este artículo, el lector encontrará una síntesis del conjunto de investigaciones que han aplicado la experimentación para el estudio de las técnicas prehistóricas de transformación de minerales de cobre. Se trata de un corpus experimental de trabajos clasificados según la cronología y el ámbito geográfico que ofrece una visión de conjunto de esta cuestión, y además puede ser utilizado para consultas específicas. Tras valorar los procedimientos y los resultados de cada aportación según el criterio de rigor de la teoría de la experimentación en arqueología, he podido constatar la escasez de proyectos a largo plazo así como de experimentaciones abordadas de manera realista.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42698949" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9528652586ddd91bae114add14164e55" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62910927,"asset_id":42698949,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62910927/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21486717" href="https://unizar.academia.edu/AlbertoOb%C3%B3n">Alberto Obón</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21486717" type="text/json">{"id":21486717,"first_name":"Alberto","last_name":"Obón","domain_name":"unizar","page_name":"AlbertoObón","display_name":"Alberto Obón","profile_url":"https://unizar.academia.edu/AlbertoOb%C3%B3n?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21486717/21112365/20585430/s65_alberto.ob_n.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42698949 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42698949"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42698949, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42698949", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42698949]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42698949").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42698949").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42698949"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_">Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12523" type="text/json">{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13509" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology">Bronze Age Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13509" type="text/json">{"id":13509,"name":"Bronze Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42698949]'), work: {"id":42698949,"title":"Obón 2017 - Historia de la investigación experimental sobre la metalurgia del cobre primitiva","created_at":"2020-04-11T02:52:06.181-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42698949/Ob%C3%B3n_2017_Historia_de_la_investigaci%C3%B3n_experimental_sobre_la_metalurgia_del_cobre_primitiva?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_42698949","summary":"En este artículo, el lector encontrará una síntesis del conjunto de investigaciones que han aplicado la experimentación para el estudio de las técnicas prehistóricas de transformación de minerales de cobre. Se trata de un corpus experimental de trabajos clasificados según la cronología y el ámbito geográfico que ofrece una visión de conjunto de esta cuestión, y además puede ser utilizado para consultas específicas. Tras valorar los procedimientos y los resultados de cada aportación según el criterio de rigor de la teoría de la experimentación en arqueología, he podido constatar la escasez de proyectos a largo plazo así como de experimentaciones abordadas de manera realista.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62910927,"asset_id":42698949,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":21486717,"first_name":"Alberto","last_name":"Obón","domain_name":"unizar","page_name":"AlbertoObón","display_name":"Alberto Obón","profile_url":"https://unizar.academia.edu/AlbertoOb%C3%B3n?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21486717/21112365/20585430/s65_alberto.ob_n.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":13509,"name":"Bronze Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":30805,"name":"Early Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":81094,"name":"Edad Del Bronce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Edad_Del_Bronce?f_ri=12591"},{"id":86719,"name":"Copper age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Copper_age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":117691,"name":"Archeometallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeometallurgy?f_ri=12591"},{"id":190922,"name":"Arqueometalurgia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueometalurgia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":194753,"name":"Experimental archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_archeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":374814,"name":"Archéologie expérimentale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologie_experimentale?f_ri=12591"},{"id":597749,"name":"Arqueología experimental","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueolog%C3%ADa_experimental?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_68993473" data-work_id="68993473" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68993473/Een_bronzen_vlakbijl_uit_Herne_prov_Vlaams_Brabant_Belgi%C3%AB_">Een bronzen vlakbijl uit Herne (prov. Vlaams-Brabant, België)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/68993473" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d1133de5945dd13a79676b3bf9f7a009" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79264334,"asset_id":68993473,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79264334/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32350925" href="https://ugent.academia.edu/GuyMulder">Guy De Mulder</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32350925" type="text/json">{"id":32350925,"first_name":"Guy","last_name":"De Mulder","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"GuyMulder","display_name":"Guy De Mulder","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/GuyMulder?f_ri=12591","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_68993473 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="68993473"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 68993473, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_68993473", }); 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Observations on South Levantine Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age metallurgy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Observations on South Levantine Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age metallurgy. 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Symbol of Beauty and Power, Papers on Archaeology of the Leiden Museum of Antiquities 13, Leiden (Sidestone Press).","created_at":"2018-01-12T02:01:04.182-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35648309/The_Prehistoric_Roots_of_Nineveh_in_Petit_Lucas_P_and_Morandi_Bonacossi_Daniele_eds_2017_Nineveh_the_Great_City_Symbol_of_Beauty_and_Power_Papers_on_Archaeology_of_the_Leiden_Museum_of_Antiquities_13_Leiden_Sidestone_Press_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_35648309","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55517788,"asset_id":35648309,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":182070,"first_name":"Marco","last_name":"Iamoni","domain_name":"uniud","page_name":"MarcoIamoni","display_name":"Marco Iamoni","profile_url":"https://uniud.academia.edu/MarcoIamoni?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/182070/44883/55255278/s65_marco.iamoni.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":3791,"name":"Mesopotamian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesopotamian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":17936,"name":"Ancient Near East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_East?f_ri=12591"},{"id":32296,"name":"Ancient Near East (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_East_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":32480,"name":"Assyrian archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Assyrian_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":36417,"name":"Assyrian Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Assyrian_Empire?f_ri=12591"},{"id":85913,"name":"Mesopotamia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesopotamia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":99198,"name":"Chalcolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":100357,"name":"Ancient Near Eastern Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_Eastern_Studies?f_ri=12591"},{"id":348452,"name":"Northern Mesopotamia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Northern_Mesopotamia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":401277,"name":"Upper Mesopotamia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Upper_Mesopotamia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":456676,"name":"Nineveh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineveh?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17621195" data-work_id="17621195" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17621195/Traces_of_use_and_raw_materials_use_reuse_and_recycling_of_chipped_lithic_artifacts_from_the_archaeological_investigations_carried_out_by_the_Variant_Trafficking_Naples_Cancello_at_Acerra_excavations_in_2014">Traces of use and raw materials: use, reuse and recycling of chipped lithic artifacts from the archaeological investigations carried out by the Variant Trafficking Naples-Cancello at Acerra - excavations in 2014</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During the Chalcolithic Age the flint lithic artefacts have a high lamellar index and a good quality of work because the flint is a raw material having a large circulation in Southern Italy, especially Gargano flint. During the transition... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_17621195" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the Chalcolithic Age the flint lithic artefacts have a high lamellar index and a good quality of work because the flint is a raw material having a large circulation in Southern Italy, especially Gargano flint. During the transition between the Chalcolithic Age to the Ancient Bronze Age 1A some artefacts, such as those in the tombs, have still a good processing level. During the above said periods the artefacts bear a few traces of use and generally they are not reworked. In the Ancient Bronze Age 2B artefacts are badly worked and the lamellar index is very low and with the phase of Middle Bronze Age 3 flint goods are strongly processed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17621195" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3c89dddab9b9e9d2e960b47e595474ac" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39618708,"asset_id":17621195,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39618708/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc2OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2910086" href="https://independent.academia.edu/VivianaGermanaMancusi">Viviana Germana Mancusi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2910086" type="text/json">{"id":2910086,"first_name":"Viviana Germana","last_name":"Mancusi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VivianaGermanaMancusi","display_name":"Viviana Germana Mancusi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VivianaGermanaMancusi?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2910086/961892/17300002/s65_viviana_germana.mancusi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17621195 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17621195"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17621195, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17621195", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_17621195 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17621195; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_17621195"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_17621195 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="17621195"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17621195; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17621195]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17621195").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17621195").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17621195"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26726" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_">Bronze Age (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26726" type="text/json">{"id":26726,"name":"Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="70444" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Raw_material_Characterization_Chipped_Stone_">Raw material Characterization (Chipped Stone)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="70444" type="text/json">{"id":70444,"name":"Raw material Characterization (Chipped Stone)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Raw_material_Characterization_Chipped_Stone_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="350570" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chipped_Stone_Artefacts">Chipped Stone Artefacts</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="350570" type="text/json">{"id":350570,"name":"Chipped Stone Artefacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chipped_Stone_Artefacts?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17621195]'), work: {"id":17621195,"title":"Traces of use and raw materials: use, reuse and recycling of chipped lithic artifacts from the archaeological investigations carried out by the Variant Trafficking Naples-Cancello at Acerra - excavations in 2014","created_at":"2015-11-02T12:10:35.626-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17621195/Traces_of_use_and_raw_materials_use_reuse_and_recycling_of_chipped_lithic_artifacts_from_the_archaeological_investigations_carried_out_by_the_Variant_Trafficking_Naples_Cancello_at_Acerra_excavations_in_2014?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_17621195","summary":"During the Chalcolithic Age the flint lithic artefacts have a high lamellar index and a good quality of work because the flint is a raw material having a large circulation in Southern Italy, especially Gargano flint. During the transition between the Chalcolithic Age to the Ancient Bronze Age 1A some artefacts, such as those in the tombs, have still a good processing level. During the above said periods the artefacts bear a few traces of use and generally they are not reworked. In the Ancient Bronze Age 2B artefacts are badly worked and the lamellar index is very low and with the phase of Middle Bronze Age 3 flint goods are strongly processed.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39618708,"asset_id":17621195,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2910086,"first_name":"Viviana Germana","last_name":"Mancusi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VivianaGermanaMancusi","display_name":"Viviana Germana Mancusi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VivianaGermanaMancusi?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2910086/961892/17300002/s65_viviana_germana.mancusi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":26726,"name":"Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":70444,"name":"Raw material Characterization (Chipped Stone)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Raw_material_Characterization_Chipped_Stone_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":350570,"name":"Chipped Stone Artefacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chipped_Stone_Artefacts?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":1108286,"name":"Chipped Stone","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chipped_Stone?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12656960 coauthored" data-work_id="12656960" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12656960/Using_the_Capability_Approach_to_Conceptualise_Inequality_in_Archaeology_the_Case_of_the_Late_Neolithic_Bosnian_Site_Okoli%C5%A1te_c_5200_4600_BCE">Using the Capability Approach to Conceptualise Inequality in Archaeology: the Case of the Late Neolithic Bosnian Site Okolište c. 5200–4600 BCE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The past few decades have witnessed a growing realisation that market based measures of human well-being—measures that centre on income and consumption distributions—miss some other perhaps even more essential elements of human... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12656960" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The past few decades have witnessed a growing realisation that market based measures of human well-being—measures that centre on income and consumption <br />distributions—miss some other perhaps even more essential elements of human well-being. This insight has found a prominent expression in the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Amartya Sen’s so-called capability approach. At the same time, the market-based measure of inequality as a function of the distribution of material remains in graves and other locations remain dominant in archaeology. In this <br />paper, we explore the significance of the capability approach, and the associated concept of human well-being based on the idea of capabilities, to the archaeology of social inequality and socialmalintegration.We discuss these notions using the case study of the Late Neolithic Bosnian tell site Okolište and argue that there, in c. 5200–4600 BCE, the monopolisation of certain critical goods led to a critical capability inequality, <br />malintegration and to a prolonged period of social unrest and decline.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12656960" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0195543c7dd8377aa1289c572cc82d49" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37764283,"asset_id":12656960,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37764283/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1182959" href="https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/JohannesM%C3%BCller">Johannes Müller</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1182959" type="text/json">{"id":1182959,"first_name":"Johannes","last_name":"Müller","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"JohannesMüller","display_name":"Johannes Müller","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/JohannesM%C3%BCller?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1182959/9700699/19800591/s65_johannes.m_ller.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-12656960">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-12656960"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/VPJArponen">V.P.J. Arponen</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/ArturRibeiro">Artur Ribeiro</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/robert_hofmann">Robert Hofmann</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://gu-se.academia.edu/ChristianHorn">Christian Horn</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-12656960'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-12656960').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12656960 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12656960"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12656960, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12656960", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12656960]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12656960").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12656960").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12656960"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5346" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_Method_and_Theory">Archaeological Method & Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5346" type="text/json">{"id":5346,"name":"Archaeological Method \u0026 Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_Method_and_Theory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8324" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_economies_Archaeology_">Ancient economies (Archaeology)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8324" type="text/json">{"id":8324,"name":"Ancient economies (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_economies_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12656960]'), work: {"id":12656960,"title":"Using the Capability Approach to Conceptualise Inequality in Archaeology: the Case of the Late Neolithic Bosnian Site Okolište c. 5200–4600 BCE","created_at":"2015-05-28T14:00:16.834-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12656960/Using_the_Capability_Approach_to_Conceptualise_Inequality_in_Archaeology_the_Case_of_the_Late_Neolithic_Bosnian_Site_Okoli%C5%A1te_c_5200_4600_BCE?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_12656960","summary":"The past few decades have witnessed a growing realisation that market based measures of human well-being—measures that centre on income and consumption\r\ndistributions—miss some other perhaps even more essential elements of human well-being. This insight has found a prominent expression in the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Amartya Sen’s so-called capability approach. At the same time, the market-based measure of inequality as a function of the distribution of material remains in graves and other locations remain dominant in archaeology. In this\r\npaper, we explore the significance of the capability approach, and the associated concept of human well-being based on the idea of capabilities, to the archaeology of social inequality and socialmalintegration.We discuss these notions using the case study of the Late Neolithic Bosnian tell site Okolište and argue that there, in c. 5200–4600 BCE, the monopolisation of certain critical goods led to a critical capability inequality,\r\nmalintegration and to a prolonged period of social unrest and decline.\r\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37764283,"asset_id":12656960,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1182959,"first_name":"Johannes","last_name":"Müller","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"JohannesMüller","display_name":"Johannes Müller","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/JohannesM%C3%BCller?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1182959/9700699/19800591/s65_johannes.m_ller.jpg"},{"id":221032,"first_name":"V.P.J.","last_name":"Arponen","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"VPJArponen","display_name":"V.P.J. Arponen","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/VPJArponen?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/221032/49954/45988/s65_v.p.j..arponen.jpg"},{"id":1019052,"first_name":"Artur","last_name":"Ribeiro","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"ArturRibeiro","display_name":"Artur Ribeiro","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/ArturRibeiro?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1019052/882370/48293999/s65_artur.ribeiro.png"},{"id":863491,"first_name":"Robert","last_name":"Hofmann","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"robert_hofmann","display_name":"Robert Hofmann","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/robert_hofmann?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/863491/1089325/60087241/s65_robert.hofmann.jpg"},{"id":272912,"first_name":"Christian","last_name":"Horn","domain_name":"gu-se","page_name":"ChristianHorn","display_name":"Christian Horn","profile_url":"https://gu-se.academia.edu/ChristianHorn?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/272912/58079/141914857/s65_christian.horn.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":5346,"name":"Archaeological Method \u0026 Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_Method_and_Theory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":8324,"name":"Ancient economies (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_economies_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12795,"name":"Social Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22059,"name":"Household Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Household_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25036,"name":"Balkan archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Balkan_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":267433,"name":"Philopsophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philopsophy?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6263504" data-work_id="6263504" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6263504/Caracuta_V_Weiss_E_van_den_Brink_E_C_M_Liran_R_Vardi_J_and_Barzilai_O_2014_From_Natural_Environment_to_Human_Landscape_New_Archaeobotanical_Data_from_the_Neolithic_Site_of_Nahal_Zippori_3_Lower_Galilee">Caracuta, V; Weiss, E; van den Brink, E.C.M; Liran, R; Vardi, J; and Barzilai, O. 2014.From Natural Environment to Human Landscape: New Archaeobotanical Data from the Neolithic Site of Nahal Zippori 3, Lower Galilee</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6263504" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="587f0a8b0ccfbc41eb1cfc7c6307a73d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33118020,"asset_id":6263504,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33118020/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="920470" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/JacobKobiVardi">Jacob Vardi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="920470" type="text/json">{"id":920470,"first_name":"Jacob","last_name":"Vardi","domain_name":"antiquities","page_name":"JacobKobiVardi","display_name":"Jacob Vardi","profile_url":"https://antiquities.academia.edu/JacobKobiVardi?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/920470/343500/3044141/s65_jacob.vardi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6263504 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6263504"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6263504, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6263504", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6263504]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6263504").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6263504").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6263504"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1742" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeobotany">Archaeobotany</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1742" type="text/json">{"id":1742,"name":"Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6263504]'), work: {"id":6263504,"title":"Caracuta, V; Weiss, E; van den Brink, E.C.M; Liran, R; Vardi, J; and Barzilai, O. 2014.From Natural Environment to Human Landscape: New Archaeobotanical Data from the Neolithic Site of Nahal Zippori 3, Lower Galilee","created_at":"2014-03-02T17:16:17.915-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6263504/Caracuta_V_Weiss_E_van_den_Brink_E_C_M_Liran_R_Vardi_J_and_Barzilai_O_2014_From_Natural_Environment_to_Human_Landscape_New_Archaeobotanical_Data_from_the_Neolithic_Site_of_Nahal_Zippori_3_Lower_Galilee?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_6263504","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33118020,"asset_id":6263504,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":920470,"first_name":"Jacob","last_name":"Vardi","domain_name":"antiquities","page_name":"JacobKobiVardi","display_name":"Jacob Vardi","profile_url":"https://antiquities.academia.edu/JacobKobiVardi?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/920470/343500/3044141/s65_jacob.vardi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":1742,"name":"Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeobotany?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79715759" data-work_id="79715759" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79715759/Continuation_of_a_Tradition_over_Five_Thousand_Years_Lithic_Assemblage_from_Loteshwar_North_Gujarat_Western_India">Continuation of a Tradition over Five Thousand Years: Lithic Assemblage from Loteshwar, North Gujarat, Western India</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">ABSTRACT Loteshwar (23º 36ʹ 1.8ʺ N; 71º 50ʹ 11.8ʺ E) is situated in the Sami Taluka of Patan District in North Gujarat, Western India. First excavated in 1990’s the site was re-excavated by the North Gujarat Archaeological Project during... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_79715759" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">ABSTRACT Loteshwar (23º 36ʹ 1.8ʺ N; 71º 50ʹ 11.8ʺ E) is situated in the Sami Taluka of Patan District in North Gujarat, Western India. First excavated in 1990’s the site was re-excavated by the North Gujarat Archaeological Project during November/December 2009. The 2009 excavation unearthed two cultural periods namely Mesolithic (dated between the end of the eighth millennium cal BC and the middle of sixth millennium cal BCE) and Chalcolithic (dated to around 3600-3000 BC). The comparative analysis of the lithic assemblages associated with these periods is the main objective of the current study. Other artefacts and ecofacts recovered during the excavations suggest a changing economy at the site from hunting and gathering to agro-pastoralisam. However, the analysis of the lithic assemblage, in particular the cores show continuity in term of a tool technology (quartering technique of stone tool manufacturing) for over five thousand years. This technological continuity is associated to continuity in settlement patterns, characterized by the occupation of dune tops and the uninterrupted transmission of technological knowledge from one generation to another.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79715759" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="550886" href="https://uni-hamburg.academia.edu/AndreaBalbo">Andrea Balbo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="550886" type="text/json">{"id":550886,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Balbo","domain_name":"uni-hamburg","page_name":"AndreaBalbo","display_name":"Andrea Balbo","profile_url":"https://uni-hamburg.academia.edu/AndreaBalbo?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/550886/198521/16006123/s65_andrea.balbo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79715759 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79715759"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79715759, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79715759", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=79715759]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_79715759").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_79715759").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="79715759"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4997" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Archaeology">Mesolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4997" type="text/json">{"id":4997,"name":"Mesolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79715759]'), work: {"id":79715759,"title":"Continuation of a Tradition over Five Thousand Years: Lithic Assemblage from Loteshwar, North Gujarat, Western India","created_at":"2022-05-23T01:16:42.110-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79715759/Continuation_of_a_Tradition_over_Five_Thousand_Years_Lithic_Assemblage_from_Loteshwar_North_Gujarat_Western_India?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_79715759","summary":"ABSTRACT Loteshwar (23º 36ʹ 1.8ʺ N; 71º 50ʹ 11.8ʺ E) is situated in the Sami Taluka of Patan District in North Gujarat, Western India. First excavated in 1990’s the site was re-excavated by the North Gujarat Archaeological Project during November/December 2009. The 2009 excavation unearthed two cultural periods namely Mesolithic (dated between the end of the eighth millennium cal BC and the middle of sixth millennium cal BCE) and Chalcolithic (dated to around 3600-3000 BC). The comparative analysis of the lithic assemblages associated with these periods is the main objective of the current study. Other artefacts and ecofacts recovered during the excavations suggest a changing economy at the site from hunting and gathering to agro-pastoralisam. However, the analysis of the lithic assemblage, in particular the cores show continuity in term of a tool technology (quartering technique of stone tool manufacturing) for over five thousand years. This technological continuity is associated to continuity in settlement patterns, characterized by the occupation of dune tops and the uninterrupted transmission of technological knowledge from one generation to another.","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":550886,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Balbo","domain_name":"uni-hamburg","page_name":"AndreaBalbo","display_name":"Andrea Balbo","profile_url":"https://uni-hamburg.academia.edu/AndreaBalbo?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/550886/198521/16006123/s65_andrea.balbo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":4997,"name":"Mesolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":19728,"name":"Lithic Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lithic_Technology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34565,"name":"Indus Civilization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indus_Civilization?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42046,"name":"Indus Valley Civilization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indus_Valley_Civilization?f_ri=12591"},{"id":323288,"name":"Geometric Microliths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geometric_Microliths?f_ri=12591"},{"id":363436,"name":"Microliths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microliths?f_ri=12591"},{"id":907592,"name":"Microlithic Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microlithic_Technology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1171714,"name":"North Gujarat","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North_Gujarat?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45599247 coauthored" data-work_id="45599247" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45599247/Extending_the_scale_of_obsidian_studies_Towards_a_high_resolution_investigation_of_obsidian_prehistoric_circulation_patterns_in_the_southern_Caucasus_and_north_western_Iran">Extending the scale of obsidian studies: Towards a high‐resolution investigation of obsidian prehistoric circulation patterns in the southern Caucasus and north‐western Iran</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Recent archaeological research has highlighted the potential role of mobile pastoral groups in the diffusion of raw materials and technological innovations between the southern Caucasus and north‐western Iran from the Neolithic onwards.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45599247" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Recent archaeological research has highlighted the potential role of mobile pastoral groups in the diffusion of raw materials and technological innovations between the southern Caucasus and north‐western Iran from the Neolithic onwards. Two successive projects, PAST‐OBS and SCOPE, were designed to explore this hypothesis through the study of obsidian consumption patterns from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age using a flexible analytical strategy that considerably extends the scale of obsidian studies in these regions. By focusing on the exploitation of obsidian at multiple levels—local, regional and interregional—we hope to unravel the complexity of the obsidian networks under study. The aim of this paper is to present (1) a reassessment of the work so far carried out by previous obsidian studies, with a view to homogenizing and to clarifying the nomenclature in use; and (2) an introduction to the PAST‐OBS and SCOPE projects in order to initiate a discussion of our preliminary results.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45599247" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="508f2a679f97f336e8ef32ea57b0fed1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69080846,"asset_id":45599247,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69080846/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="379301" href="https://univ-bordeaux.academia.edu/MarieOrange">Marie Orange</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="379301" type="text/json">{"id":379301,"first_name":"Marie","last_name":"Orange","domain_name":"univ-bordeaux","page_name":"MarieOrange","display_name":"Marie Orange","profile_url":"https://univ-bordeaux.academia.edu/MarieOrange?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/379301/117563/156519793/s65_marie.orange.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-45599247">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-45599247"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://u-bordeaux3.academia.edu/FXLeBourdonnec">François-Xavier Le Bourdonnec</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-45599247'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-45599247').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45599247 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45599247"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45599247; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45599247]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45599247").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45599247").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45599247"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3792" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology">Iranian Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3792" type="text/json">{"id":3792,"name":"Iranian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13509" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology">Bronze Age Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13509" type="text/json">{"id":13509,"name":"Bronze Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45599247]'), work: {"id":45599247,"title":"Extending the scale of obsidian studies: Towards a high‐resolution investigation of obsidian prehistoric circulation patterns in the southern Caucasus and north‐western Iran","created_at":"2021-03-23T01:58:12.415-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45599247/Extending_the_scale_of_obsidian_studies_Towards_a_high_resolution_investigation_of_obsidian_prehistoric_circulation_patterns_in_the_southern_Caucasus_and_north_western_Iran?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_45599247","summary":"Recent archaeological research has highlighted the potential role of mobile pastoral groups in the diffusion of raw materials and technological innovations between the southern Caucasus and north‐western Iran from the Neolithic onwards. Two successive projects, PAST‐OBS and SCOPE, were designed to explore this hypothesis through the study of obsidian consumption patterns from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age using a flexible analytical strategy that considerably extends the scale of obsidian studies in these regions. By focusing on the exploitation of obsidian at multiple levels—local, regional and interregional—we hope to unravel the complexity of the obsidian networks under study. The aim of this paper is to present (1) a reassessment of the work so far carried out by previous obsidian studies, with a view to homogenizing and to clarifying the nomenclature in use; and (2) an introduction to the PAST‐OBS and SCOPE projects in order to initiate a discussion of our preliminary results.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69080846,"asset_id":45599247,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":379301,"first_name":"Marie","last_name":"Orange","domain_name":"univ-bordeaux","page_name":"MarieOrange","display_name":"Marie Orange","profile_url":"https://univ-bordeaux.academia.edu/MarieOrange?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/379301/117563/156519793/s65_marie.orange.png"},{"id":73012971,"first_name":"François-Xavier","last_name":"Le Bourdonnec","domain_name":"u-bordeaux3","page_name":"FXLeBourdonnec","display_name":"François-Xavier Le Bourdonnec","profile_url":"https://u-bordeaux3.academia.edu/FXLeBourdonnec?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/73012971/18659814/18619916/s65_fran_ois-xavier.le_bourdonnec.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3792,"name":"Iranian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":13509,"name":"Bronze Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":15326,"name":"Obsidian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obsidian?f_ri=12591"},{"id":24071,"name":"Archaeology of Caucasus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Caucasus?f_ri=12591"},{"id":109642,"name":"Obsidian Sourcing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obsidian_Sourcing?f_ri=12591"},{"id":280359,"name":"Geochemical Characterization of Obsidians","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geochemical_Characterization_of_Obsidians?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1062739" data-work_id="1062739" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1062739/The_Prehistory_of_the_Istanbul_Region_A_Survey">The Prehistory of the Istanbul Region A Survey</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item 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type="text/json">{"id":2258,"name":"Paleoclimatology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoclimatology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_">Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12523" type="text/json">{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37641619]'), work: {"id":37641619,"title":"Climate and societal change in the western Mediterranean area around 4.2 ka BP","created_at":"2018-10-24T07:36:41.914-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37641619/Climate_and_societal_change_in_the_western_Mediterranean_area_around_4_2_ka_BP?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_37641619","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58165038,"asset_id":37641619,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38308700,"first_name":"Martin","last_name":"Hinz","domain_name":"unibe-ch","page_name":"MartinHinz","display_name":"Martin Hinz","profile_url":"https://unibe-ch.academia.edu/MartinHinz?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/38308700/20945784/20459694/s65_martin.hinz.png"},{"id":3469989,"first_name":"Jutta","last_name":"Kneisel","domain_name":"uni-kiel","page_name":"JuttaKneisel","display_name":"Jutta Kneisel","profile_url":"https://uni-kiel.academia.edu/JuttaKneisel?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3469989/2940586/3443139/s65_jutta.kneisel.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":2258,"name":"Paleoclimatology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoclimatology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":30805,"name":"Early Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":694393,"name":"4.2ka BP Event","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/4.2ka_BP_Event?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30871719 coauthored" data-work_id="30871719" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30871719/_2016_Los_textiles_elaborados_con_cuentas_perforadas_de_Montelirio_The_Montelirio_Beaded_Textiles_In_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Fl%C3%B3rez_A_Garc%C3%ADa_Sanju%C3%A1n_L_and_D%C3%ADaz_Zorita_Bonilla_M_Montelirio_Un_gran_monumento_megal%C3%ADtico_de_la_Edad_del_Cobre_Sevilla_Junta_de_Andalucia_345_364">(2016) Los textiles elaborados con cuentas perforadas de Montelirio [The Montelirio Beaded Textiles]. In: Fernández Flórez, A, García Sanjuán, L & Díaz-Zorita Bonilla, M. "Montelirio. Un gran monumento megalítico de la Edad del Cobre". Sevilla: Junta de Andalucia, 345-364.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Abstract: This chapter (written in Spanish) provides a general characterization of the garments with beads documented in the Montelirio tholos, including considerations of their manufacture and use in mortuary practices. Firstly, the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30871719" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Abstract: This chapter (written in Spanish) provides a general characterization of the garments with beads documented in the Montelirio tholos, including considerations of their manufacture and use in mortuary practices. Firstly, the contexts in which the beads were found, the position and distribution of the latter, also in association with specific individuals, are described with attention to the post-depositional processes that affected the formation of the archaeological deposits. Secondly, the techniques of bead manufacture and assemblage deployed to create elaborate garments, as well as the characteristics of the latter, are examined in light of the evidence provided by the beads, their location, and distribution. The chapter concludes with some preliminary thoughts on the social dimension of the manufacture of such elaborate garments with beads, which most probably required organized craftsmanship, and their use in the mortuary practices developed in the Montelirio tholos.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30871719" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b6bea6ad2f264695ea6933377dd6658f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51298384,"asset_id":30871719,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51298384/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="117531" href="https://durham.academia.edu/MartaD%C3%ADazGuardamino">Marta Diaz-Guardamino</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="117531" type="text/json">{"id":117531,"first_name":"Marta","last_name":"Diaz-Guardamino","domain_name":"durham","page_name":"MartaDíazGuardamino","display_name":"Marta Diaz-Guardamino","profile_url":"https://durham.academia.edu/MartaD%C3%ADazGuardamino?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/117531/31576/131472053/s65_marta.d_az-guardamino.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-30871719">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-30871719"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://canterbury.academia.edu/EleanorWilliams">Ellie Williams</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://us.academia.edu/JoseAngelGarrido">José Ángel Garrido Cordero</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-30871719'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-30871719').html(); 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In: Fernández Flórez, A, García Sanjuán, L \u0026 Díaz-Zorita Bonilla, M. \"Montelirio. Un gran monumento megalítico de la Edad del Cobre\". Sevilla: Junta de Andalucia, 345-364.","created_at":"2017-01-11T02:29:59.579-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30871719/_2016_Los_textiles_elaborados_con_cuentas_perforadas_de_Montelirio_The_Montelirio_Beaded_Textiles_In_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Fl%C3%B3rez_A_Garc%C3%ADa_Sanju%C3%A1n_L_and_D%C3%ADaz_Zorita_Bonilla_M_Montelirio_Un_gran_monumento_megal%C3%ADtico_de_la_Edad_del_Cobre_Sevilla_Junta_de_Andalucia_345_364?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_30871719","summary":"Abstract: This chapter (written in Spanish) provides a general characterization of the garments with beads documented in the Montelirio tholos, including considerations of their manufacture and use in mortuary practices. 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Une première approche structuraliste des stèles anthropomorphes néolithiques d'Occitanie</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the first half of the 3rd millennium BC, the peasant and metallurgical communities of Occitania (southeastern France) produced and erected a large number of anthropomorphic stelae in their respective territories: Rouergue and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44316841" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the first half of the 3rd millennium BC, the peasant and metallurgical communities of Occitania (southeastern France) produced and erected a large number of anthropomorphic stelae in their respective territories: Rouergue and High-Languedoc for the Treilles culture, Low-Languedoc for the Fontbouisse culture. Several of these stone objects display particular marks on the face: ‘‘périnasales’’ in one case, ‘‘circumoculaires’’ in the other. Such patterns can be identified as representations of tattoos or scarifications. They are the most obvious part of the opposition system revealed by the structural analysis of the stelae designed by the two cultural groups. The latter would thus have materialized in their respective choices of plastic expression an antagonism probably centered around the copper mining in the Massif Central, on a model close to that brought to light by Claude Lévi-Strauss among the Indians of British Columbia.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44316841" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="74878cb4335bef1b0b488855d01a1f6c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65179728,"asset_id":44316841,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65179728/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7699555" href="https://univ-tlse2.academia.edu/JulesMassonMourey">Jules Masson Mourey</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7699555" type="text/json">{"id":7699555,"first_name":"Jules","last_name":"Masson Mourey","domain_name":"univ-tlse2","page_name":"JulesMassonMourey","display_name":"Jules Masson Mourey","profile_url":"https://univ-tlse2.academia.edu/JulesMassonMourey?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7699555/2758167/37182276/s65_jules.masson_mourey.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44316841 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44316841"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44316841, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44316841", }); 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Une première approche structuraliste des stèles anthropomorphes néolithiques d'Occitanie","created_at":"2020-10-17T09:27:25.509-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44316841/La_voie_des_marques_ou_L%C3%A9vi_Strauss_dans_le_Midi_Une_premi%C3%A8re_approche_structuraliste_des_st%C3%A8les_anthropomorphes_n%C3%A9olithiques_dOccitanie?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_44316841","summary":"In the first half of the 3rd millennium BC, the peasant and metallurgical communities of Occitania (southeastern France) produced and erected a large number of anthropomorphic stelae in their respective territories: Rouergue and High-Languedoc for the Treilles culture, Low-Languedoc for the Fontbouisse culture. Several of these stone objects display particular marks on the face: ‘‘périnasales’’ in one case, ‘‘circumoculaires’’ in the other. Such patterns can be identified as representations of tattoos or scarifications. They are the most obvious part of the opposition system revealed by the structural analysis of the stelae designed by the two cultural groups. The latter would thus have materialized in their respective choices of plastic expression an antagonism probably centered around the copper mining in the Massif Central, on a model close to that brought to light by Claude Lévi-Strauss among the Indians of British Columbia.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65179728,"asset_id":44316841,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7699555,"first_name":"Jules","last_name":"Masson Mourey","domain_name":"univ-tlse2","page_name":"JulesMassonMourey","display_name":"Jules Masson Mourey","profile_url":"https://univ-tlse2.academia.edu/JulesMassonMourey?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7699555/2758167/37182276/s65_jules.masson_mourey.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3657,"name":"Anthropology of the Body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_the_Body?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12693,"name":"Body Image","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Image?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":15482,"name":"Structuralism/Post-Structuralism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Structuralism_Post-Structuralism?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26086,"name":"Neolithic Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":80692,"name":"Copper","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Copper?f_ri=12591"},{"id":127771,"name":"Tattoos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tattoos?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1052395" 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class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="135658" href="https://minedu.academia.edu/KosmasTouloumis">Kosmas Touloumis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="135658" type="text/json">{"id":135658,"first_name":"Kosmas","last_name":"Touloumis","domain_name":"minedu","page_name":"KosmasTouloumis","display_name":"Kosmas Touloumis","profile_url":"https://minedu.academia.edu/KosmasTouloumis?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/135658/86088/54277814/s65_kosmas.touloumis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1052395 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1052395"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1052395, container: 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Balkans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_of_the_Balkans?f_ri=12591"},{"id":99198,"name":"Chalcolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":109033,"name":"Late Neolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Neolithic?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39742443 coauthored" data-work_id="39742443" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39742443/Memories_in_the_rock_Mankinds_memories_Archaeological_Heritage_of_Menjez">Memories in the rock - Mankind's memories - Archaeological Heritage of Menjez</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Livret d'exposition pour la présentation des tombes mégalithiques de Menjez. p. 92. (Anglais, français et arabe)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39742443" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0557f0dfd8c6091e4b061952c660f009" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59922057,"asset_id":39742443,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59922057/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="583936" href="https://unige.academia.edu/TaraSteimerHerbet">Tara Steimer-Herbet</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="583936" type="text/json">{"id":583936,"first_name":"Tara","last_name":"Steimer-Herbet","domain_name":"unige","page_name":"TaraSteimerHerbet","display_name":"Tara Steimer-Herbet","profile_url":"https://unige.academia.edu/TaraSteimerHerbet?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/583936/2384329/30280180/s65_tara.steimer-herbet.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-39742443">+3</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-39742443"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://anglais-upvd.academia.edu/ValeriePorraKuteni">Valerie Porra-Kuteni</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unige.academia.edu/FlorianCousseau">Florian Cousseau</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MenjezMenjez">Menjez Menjez</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-39742443'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-39742443').html(); 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We examine three main kinds of problems related to the research on social inequality in Iberian Late Prehistory. These are theoretical, empirical and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1375967" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper attempts a general assessment of the contributions included in this volume. We examine three main kinds of problems related to the research on social inequality in Iberian Late Prehistory. These are theoretical, empirical and interpretative. Among the first, we comment upon the very definition of social inequality, the taxonomical categories employed in social evolution, as well as the main factors causing inequality, with special attention to labour force mobilisation. Among the second, we highlight some weaknesses of the Iberian archaeological record for the investigation of the subject matter, such as the limitations of the absolute chronology or the settlement record. Finally, we discuss the propositions that have been put forward to understand the forms that social inequality took among Neolithic, Copper and Bronze Age communities, concluding that Iberian archaeologists would much benefit from a comparative perspective.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1375967" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="523f7f59c3d88ca5989a9cdc3b4cacff" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":8645143,"asset_id":1375967,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/8645143/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="539044" href="https://us.academia.edu/LeonardoGarc%C3%ADaSanju%C3%A1n">Leonardo García Sanjuán</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="539044" type="text/json">{"id":539044,"first_name":"Leonardo","last_name":"García Sanjuán","domain_name":"us","page_name":"LeonardoGarcíaSanjuán","display_name":"Leonardo García Sanjuán","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/LeonardoGarc%C3%ADaSanju%C3%A1n?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/539044/1037099/58846495/s65_leonardo.garc_a_sanju_n.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-1375967">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-1375967"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://csic.academia.edu/PedroDiazdelRio">Pedro Díaz-del-Río</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-1375967'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-1375967').html(); 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Chronology and Mesopotamian Contacts, Akkadica 123, fasc. 2, 2002: 163-181, 9fig.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4025412" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ca353477b8a9075eea0f0b689797a4c0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31567392,"asset_id":4025412,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31567392/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="616461" href="https://ugent.academia.edu/haerinckernie">haerinck ernie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="616461" type="text/json">{"id":616461,"first_name":"haerinck","last_name":"ernie","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"haerinckernie","display_name":"haerinck ernie","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/haerinckernie?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/616461/215863/252140/s65_haerinck.ernie.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4025412 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4025412"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4025412, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4025412", }); 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coauthored" data-work_id="44238764" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44238764/Resultados_de_la_primera_anualidad_2015_2016_del_Proyecto_General_de_Investigaci%C3%B3n_VALENCINA_AN%C3%81LISIS_CRONO_ESPACIAL_Y_DE_LAS_FORMACIONES_SOCIALES_EN_UN_ASENTAMIENTO_CON_FOSOS_DEL_III_MILENIO_ANE_">Resultados de la primera anualidad (2015-2016) del Proyecto General de Investigación "VALENCINA: ANÁLISIS CRONO-ESPACIAL Y DE LAS FORMACIONES SOCIALES EN UN ASENTAMIENTO CON FOSOS DEL III MILENIO ANE"</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The results of the first phase of the General Research Project are presented in which various archaeological activities have been carried out: geophysical prospecting by magnetometry, remote sensing prospecting by thermal imaging,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44238764" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The results of the first phase of the General Research Project are presented in which various archaeological activities have been carried out: geophysical prospecting by magnetometry, remote sensing prospecting by thermal imaging, radiocarbon and thermoluminescence dating, and analysis of ceramic materials and fauna.<br />This preliminary results have served to consolidate our hypothesis that Valencina is a settlement with ditches of the III millennium A.N.E. which is configured as a permanent habitat.<br />The contribution made with the geophysical prospecting about the framework and sequence of the possible enclosures is particularly<br />noteworthy.<br /><br />Se presentan los resultados de la primera anualidad del Proyecto General de Investigación en el que se han llevado a cabo diversas actividades arqueológicas: prospección geofísica por magnetometría, prospección por teledetección mediante imágenes térmicas, dataciones radiocarbónicas y por termoluminiscencia, y análisis de materiales cerámicos y de fauna.<br />Todo ello ha servido para consolidar la hipótesis que manejamos sobre que Valencina es un asentamiento con fosos del III milenio A.N.E. que se<br />configura como un hábitat estable.<br />Es destacable especialemente la contribución aportada con la prospección geofísica acerca del entramado y secuencia de los posibles recintos de fosos del asentamiento.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44238764" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa 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itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="327075" href="https://us.academia.edu/JuanCarlosMej%C3%ADasGarc%C3%ADa">Juan Carlos Mejías-García</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="327075" type="text/json">{"id":327075,"first_name":"Juan Carlos","last_name":"Mejías-García","domain_name":"us","page_name":"JuanCarlosMejíasGarcía","display_name":"Juan Carlos Mejías-García","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/JuanCarlosMej%C3%ADasGarc%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/327075/786791/20610408/s65_juan_carlos.mej_as-garc_a.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-44238764">+5</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-44238764"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://us.academia.edu/AnaPajuelo">Ana 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44238764]'), work: {"id":44238764,"title":"Resultados de la primera anualidad (2015-2016) del Proyecto General de Investigación \"VALENCINA: ANÁLISIS CRONO-ESPACIAL Y DE LAS FORMACIONES SOCIALES EN UN ASENTAMIENTO CON FOSOS DEL III MILENIO ANE\"","created_at":"2020-10-06T05:13:55.703-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44238764/Resultados_de_la_primera_anualidad_2015_2016_del_Proyecto_General_de_Investigaci%C3%B3n_VALENCINA_AN%C3%81LISIS_CRONO_ESPACIAL_Y_DE_LAS_FORMACIONES_SOCIALES_EN_UN_ASENTAMIENTO_CON_FOSOS_DEL_III_MILENIO_ANE_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_44238764","summary":"The results of the first phase of the General Research Project are presented in which various archaeological activities have been carried out: geophysical prospecting by magnetometry, remote sensing prospecting by thermal imaging, radiocarbon and thermoluminescence dating, and analysis of ceramic materials and fauna.\nThis preliminary results have served to consolidate our hypothesis that Valencina is a settlement with ditches of the III millennium A.N.E. which is configured as a permanent habitat.\nThe contribution made with the geophysical prospecting about the framework and sequence of the possible enclosures is particularly\nnoteworthy.\n\nSe presentan los resultados de la primera anualidad del Proyecto General de Investigación en el que se han llevado a cabo diversas actividades arqueológicas: prospección geofísica por magnetometría, prospección por teledetección mediante imágenes térmicas, dataciones radiocarbónicas y por termoluminiscencia, y análisis de materiales cerámicos y de fauna.\nTodo ello ha servido para consolidar la hipótesis que manejamos sobre que Valencina es un asentamiento con fosos del III milenio A.N.E. que se\nconfigura como un hábitat estable.\nEs destacable especialemente la contribución aportada con la prospección geofísica acerca del entramado y secuencia de los posibles recintos de fosos del asentamiento.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64609369,"asset_id":44238764,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":327075,"first_name":"Juan Carlos","last_name":"Mejías-García","domain_name":"us","page_name":"JuanCarlosMejíasGarcía","display_name":"Juan Carlos Mejías-García","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/JuanCarlosMej%C3%ADasGarc%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/327075/786791/20610408/s65_juan_carlos.mej_as-garc_a.jpg"},{"id":1076905,"first_name":"Ana","last_name":"Pajuelo","domain_name":"us","page_name":"AnaPajuelo","display_name":"Ana Pajuelo","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/AnaPajuelo?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1076905/372827/30810301/s65_ana.pajuelo.jpg"},{"id":3232301,"first_name":"Rosario","last_name":"Cruz-Auñon","domain_name":"us","page_name":"NenaCruzAunon","display_name":"Rosario Cruz-Auñon","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/NenaCruzAunon?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3232301/1064656/1329176/s65_nena.cruz-aunon.jpg"},{"id":1235625,"first_name":"Elena","last_name":"Morán","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ElenaMorán","display_name":"Elena Morán","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ElenaMor%C3%A1n?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1235625/449227/559979/s65_elena.mor_n.jpg"},{"id":31714917,"first_name":"José Antonio","last_name":"Peña Ruano","domain_name":"ugr","page_name":"JoséAntonioPeñaRuano","display_name":"José Antonio Peña Ruano","profile_url":"https://ugr.academia.edu/Jos%C3%A9AntonioPe%C3%B1aRuano?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31714917/12566533/13981518/s65_jos_antonio.pe_a_ruano.jpg"},{"id":37701248,"first_name":"Esperanza","last_name":"Sánchez-Rodríguez","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"Esperanzasánchez","display_name":"Esperanza Sánchez-Rodríguez","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Esperanzas%C3%A1nchez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/37701248/15407412/16038857/s65_esperanza.s_nchez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11196,"name":"Archaeological GIS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_GIS?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":15635,"name":"Thermography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermography?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":24591,"name":"Archaeological Geophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_Geophysics?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":112668,"name":"Radiocarbon Dating (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radiocarbon_Dating_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":357584,"name":"Prehistoric Ditched Enclosures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Ditched_Enclosures?f_ri=12591"},{"id":592715,"name":"GIS, archaeological databases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GIS_archaeological_databases?f_ri=12591"},{"id":598961,"name":"Valencina de la Concepción (Seville, Spain)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Valencina_de_la_Concepcion_Seville_Spain_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1009312,"name":"Geographic Information Systems (GIS)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geographic_Information_Systems_GIS_?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11039085" data-work_id="11039085" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11039085/Masken_der_Vorzeit_in_Europa_I_Internationale_Tagung_vom_20_bis_22_November_in_Halle_Saale_">Masken der Vorzeit in Europa (I). Internationale Tagung vom 20. bis 22. November in Halle (Saale)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">H. Meller/R. Maraszek (Hrsg.), Masken der Vorzeit in Europa (I). Internationale Tagung vom 20. bis 22. November in Halle (Saale). Tagungen Landesmus. Vorgesch. Halle 4 (Halle [Saale] 2010).</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11039085" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="67de45fb0ec41eba9dacd13481eeeefe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36750861,"asset_id":11039085,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36750861/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12260527" href="https://lda-lsa.academia.edu/HaraldMeller">Harald Meller</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12260527" type="text/json">{"id":12260527,"first_name":"Harald","last_name":"Meller","domain_name":"lda-lsa","page_name":"HaraldMeller","display_name":"Harald Meller","profile_url":"https://lda-lsa.academia.edu/HaraldMeller?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12260527/18558012/18525917/s65_harald.meller.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11039085 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11039085"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11039085, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11039085", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_11039085 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11039085; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_11039085"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11039085 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11039085"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11039085; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11039085]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11039085").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11039085").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11039085"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1628" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology">Ethnoarchaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1628" type="text/json">{"id":1628,"name":"Ethnoarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2170" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography">Ethnography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2170" type="text/json">{"id":2170,"name":"Ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4548" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Palaeolithic_Archaeology">Palaeolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4548" type="text/json">{"id":4548,"name":"Palaeolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Palaeolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11039085]'), work: {"id":11039085,"title":"Masken der Vorzeit in Europa (I). Internationale Tagung vom 20. bis 22. November in Halle (Saale)","created_at":"2015-02-24T01:56:31.569-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11039085/Masken_der_Vorzeit_in_Europa_I_Internationale_Tagung_vom_20_bis_22_November_in_Halle_Saale_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_11039085","summary":"H. Meller/R. Maraszek (Hrsg.), Masken der Vorzeit in Europa (I). Internationale Tagung vom 20. bis 22. November in Halle (Saale). Tagungen Landesmus. Vorgesch. Halle 4 (Halle [Saale] 2010).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36750861,"asset_id":11039085,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":12260527,"first_name":"Harald","last_name":"Meller","domain_name":"lda-lsa","page_name":"HaraldMeller","display_name":"Harald Meller","profile_url":"https://lda-lsa.academia.edu/HaraldMeller?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12260527/18558012/18525917/s65_harald.meller.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":1628,"name":"Ethnoarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":2170,"name":"Ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":4548,"name":"Palaeolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Palaeolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25663,"name":"Aegean Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":30805,"name":"Early Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42197,"name":"Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":62586,"name":"Masks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Masks?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12721587" data-work_id="12721587" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12721587/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0">Праисторија Бачке: од палеолита до позног бронзаног доба</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12721587" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f58f92f479bcd7a57b88f8923edf3034" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37794304,"asset_id":12721587,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37794304/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase 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data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_">Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12523" type="text/json">{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12721587]'), work: {"id":12721587,"title":"Праисторија Бачке: од палеолита до позног бронзаног доба","created_at":"2015-06-01T06:16:14.458-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12721587/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_12721587","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37794304,"asset_id":12721587,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":244887,"first_name":"Selena","last_name":"Vitezović","domain_name":"ai-rs","page_name":"SelenaVitezović","display_name":"Selena Vitezović","profile_url":"https://ai-rs.academia.edu/SelenaVitezovi%C4%87?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/244887/53086/37287450/s65_selena.vitezovi_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":26086,"name":"Neolithic Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34552,"name":"European Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":50586,"name":"South-Eastern Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South-Eastern_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":322433,"name":"Vojvodina","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vojvodina?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6224886" data-work_id="6224886" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6224886/_Pigmentos_de_sulfuro_de_mercurio_cinabrio_en_contextos_funerarios_de_%C3%A9poca_calcol%C3%ADtica_en_el_Sur_de_la_pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A9rica_investigaciones_sobre_el_uso_dep%C3%B3sitos_minerales_explotados_y_redes_de_distribuci%C3%B3n_a_trav%C3%A9s_de_la_caracterizaci%C3%B3n_composicional_composicional_e_isot%C3%B3pica_">"Pigmentos de sulfuro de mercurio (cinabrio) en contextos funerarios de época calcolítica en el Sur de la península Ibérica: investigaciones sobre el uso, depósitos minerales explotados y redes de distribución a través de la caracterización composicional composicional e isotópica."</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The archaeological data is showing the relatively common use of red pigments in Prehistory in southern Iberian Peninsula. The application of archaeometric techniques (XRF) has allowed the identification of cinnabar (HgS) in Chalcolithic... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_6224886" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The archaeological data is showing the relatively common use of red pigments in Prehistory in southern Iberian Peninsula. The application of archaeometric techniques (XRF) has allowed the identification of cinnabar (HgS) in Chalcolithic period funerary contexts. In order to establish the provenance of this mercury ore, cinnabar pigments obtained from these Chalcolithic contexts have been analyzed by Lead Isotopes, as well as samples from cinnabar mineralizations located in Southern Iberian Peninsula.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6224886" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6975aa3c63a25d5dd2bffe91ef97f956" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33092226,"asset_id":6224886,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33092226/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7694098" href="https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez">Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7694098" type="text/json">{"id":7694098,"first_name":"Víctor Manuel","last_name":"Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","domain_name":"us","page_name":"VíctorManuelHurtadoPérez","display_name":"Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7694098/3227533/3798338/s65_v_ctor_manuel.hurtado_p_rez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6224886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6224886"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6224886, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6224886", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6224886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6224886; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6224886"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6224886 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6224886"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6224886; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6224886]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6224886").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6224886").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6224886"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6224886]'), work: {"id":6224886,"title":"\"Pigmentos de sulfuro de mercurio (cinabrio) en contextos funerarios de época calcolítica en el Sur de la península Ibérica: investigaciones sobre el uso, depósitos minerales explotados y redes de distribución a través de la caracterización composicional composicional e isotópica.\"","created_at":"2014-02-27T02:49:23.673-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6224886/_Pigmentos_de_sulfuro_de_mercurio_cinabrio_en_contextos_funerarios_de_%C3%A9poca_calcol%C3%ADtica_en_el_Sur_de_la_pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A9rica_investigaciones_sobre_el_uso_dep%C3%B3sitos_minerales_explotados_y_redes_de_distribuci%C3%B3n_a_trav%C3%A9s_de_la_caracterizaci%C3%B3n_composicional_composicional_e_isot%C3%B3pica_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_6224886","summary":"The archaeological data is showing the relatively common use of red pigments in Prehistory in southern Iberian Peninsula. The application of archaeometric techniques (XRF) has allowed the identification of cinnabar (HgS) in Chalcolithic period funerary contexts. In order to establish the provenance of this mercury ore, cinnabar pigments obtained from these Chalcolithic contexts have been analyzed by Lead Isotopes, as well as samples from cinnabar mineralizations located in Southern Iberian Peninsula.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33092226,"asset_id":6224886,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7694098,"first_name":"Víctor Manuel","last_name":"Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","domain_name":"us","page_name":"VíctorManuelHurtadoPérez","display_name":"Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7694098/3227533/3798338/s65_v_ctor_manuel.hurtado_p_rez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":86719,"name":"Copper age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Copper_age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":101801,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic enclosures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_enclosures?f_ri=12591"},{"id":466039,"name":"Cinnabar","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinnabar?f_ri=12591"},{"id":598961,"name":"Valencina de la Concepción (Seville, Spain)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Valencina_de_la_Concepcion_Seville_Spain_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1019147,"name":"Analysis of Pigments on Ancient Artifacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Pigments_on_Ancient_Artifacts?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44044038 coauthored" data-work_id="44044038" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44044038/Economic_and_symbolic_role_of_animals_during_the_Late_Chalcolithic_period_of_Areni_1_Cave_Armenia">Economic and symbolic role of animals during the Late Chalcolithic period of Areni-1 Cave, Armenia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Areni-1 Cave in Armenia is a special-purpose site that provides a unique window into human-animal interactions in the Chalcolithic period (ca. 5200-3400 BCE) of the southern Caucasus. Areni-1 is known for its extensive funerary and votive... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44044038" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Areni-1 Cave in Armenia is a special-purpose site that provides a unique window into human-animal interactions in the Chalcolithic period (ca. 5200-3400 BCE) of the southern Caucasus. Areni-1 is known for its extensive funerary and votive practices characterised by exceptional preservation. But the people who used the cave also engaged in animal exploitation for subsistence-related purposes. We use contextual taphonomy to explore differences in the depositional history of bones in areas of the cave where symbolic ritual activities and domestic activities were most concentrated. Our contextual taphonomic analyses as well relative abundance measures confirm field observations about the ritual nature of activities deep inside the cave. We show that wild animals, such as canids and possibly wild cattle, were more common in these ritual contexts, and that bones from these contexts were buried relatively faster than in the areas of mixed domestic-ritual activities at the mouth of the cave. We also demonstrate that people who used the cave herded a mix of sheep, goat, and cattle for a range of their primary and secondary products. Finally, craft production activities inside the cave included manufacturing leather shoes from the hide of pigs and/or boars; but caprines, cattle, and possibly foxes were also skinned and processed for their hide and hair.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44044038" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="85ce7d7d76fe7167234ea9c69cee111b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64384517,"asset_id":44044038,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64384517/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="208897" href="https://centre.academia.edu/SiavashSamei">Siavash Samei</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="208897" type="text/json">{"id":208897,"first_name":"Siavash","last_name":"Samei","domain_name":"centre","page_name":"SiavashSamei","display_name":"Siavash Samei","profile_url":"https://centre.academia.edu/SiavashSamei?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/208897/48387/58209633/s65_siavash.samei.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-44044038">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-44044038"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://yerevan.academia.edu/NelliHovhannisyan">Nelli Hovhannisyan</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-44044038'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-44044038').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44044038 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44044038"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44044038; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44044038]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44044038").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44044038").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44044038"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1624" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zooarchaeology">Zooarchaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1624" type="text/json">{"id":1624,"name":"Zooarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zooarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4058" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ritual">Ritual</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4058" type="text/json">{"id":4058,"name":"Ritual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ritual?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8541" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caucasus">Caucasus</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8541" type="text/json">{"id":8541,"name":"Caucasus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caucasus?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44044038]'), work: {"id":44044038,"title":"Economic and symbolic role of animals during the Late Chalcolithic period of Areni-1 Cave, Armenia","created_at":"2020-09-08T11:41:44.148-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44044038/Economic_and_symbolic_role_of_animals_during_the_Late_Chalcolithic_period_of_Areni_1_Cave_Armenia?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_44044038","summary":"Areni-1 Cave in Armenia is a special-purpose site that provides a unique window into human-animal interactions in the Chalcolithic period (ca. 5200-3400 BCE) of the southern Caucasus. Areni-1 is known for its extensive funerary and votive practices characterised by exceptional preservation. But the people who used the cave also engaged in animal exploitation for subsistence-related purposes. We use contextual taphonomy to explore differences in the depositional history of bones in areas of the cave where symbolic ritual activities and domestic activities were most concentrated. Our contextual taphonomic analyses as well relative abundance measures confirm field observations about the ritual nature of activities deep inside the cave. We show that wild animals, such as canids and possibly wild cattle, were more common in these ritual contexts, and that bones from these contexts were buried relatively faster than in the areas of mixed domestic-ritual activities at the mouth of the cave. We also demonstrate that people who used the cave herded a mix of sheep, goat, and cattle for a range of their primary and secondary products. Finally, craft production activities inside the cave included manufacturing leather shoes from the hide of pigs and/or boars; but caprines, cattle, and possibly foxes were also skinned and processed for their hide and hair.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64384517,"asset_id":44044038,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":208897,"first_name":"Siavash","last_name":"Samei","domain_name":"centre","page_name":"SiavashSamei","display_name":"Siavash Samei","profile_url":"https://centre.academia.edu/SiavashSamei?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/208897/48387/58209633/s65_siavash.samei.jpg"},{"id":3263500,"first_name":"Nelli","last_name":"Hovhannisyan","domain_name":"yerevan","page_name":"NelliHovhannisyan","display_name":"Nelli Hovhannisyan","profile_url":"https://yerevan.academia.edu/NelliHovhannisyan?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3263500/1079774/28167855/s65_nelli.hovhannisyan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1624,"name":"Zooarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zooarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":4058,"name":"Ritual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ritual?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":8541,"name":"Caucasus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caucasus?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":32305,"name":"Pastoralism (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pastoralism_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":33326,"name":"Archaeology of Ritual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Ritual?f_ri=12591"},{"id":33670,"name":"Armenia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Armenia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":75162,"name":"South Caucasus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South_Caucasus?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8884790" data-work_id="8884790" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8884790/1392_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B3_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1_%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_19_%D8%B5%D8%B5_14_1_">1392، استقرارگاههای دوره مس و سنگ میانی (دالما) دشت سنقر و کلیایی، کرمانشاه، پیام باستان شناس، شماره 19، صص 14 - 1 .</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8884790" data-share-source="work_strip" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3968052" href="https://tehran.academia.edu/MohsenZeynivand">Mohsen Zeynivand</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3968052" type="text/json">{"id":3968052,"first_name":"Mohsen","last_name":"Zeynivand","domain_name":"tehran","page_name":"MohsenZeynivand","display_name":"Mohsen Zeynivand","profile_url":"https://tehran.academia.edu/MohsenZeynivand?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3968052/2914903/51867821/s65_mohsen.zeynivand.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8884790 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8884790"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8884790, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8884790", }); 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function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8884790]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8884790").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8884790").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8884790"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="397" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology">Near Eastern Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="397" type="text/json">{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3792" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology">Iranian Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3792" type="text/json">{"id":3792,"name":"Iranian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73521" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zagros_Mountains">Zagros Mountains</a><script 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.","created_at":"2014-10-21T00:31:36.540-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8884790/1392_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B3_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1_%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_19_%D8%B5%D8%B5_14_1_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_8884790","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35216780,"asset_id":8884790,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3968052,"first_name":"Mohsen","last_name":"Zeynivand","domain_name":"tehran","page_name":"MohsenZeynivand","display_name":"Mohsen Zeynivand","profile_url":"https://tehran.academia.edu/MohsenZeynivand?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3968052/2914903/51867821/s65_mohsen.zeynivand.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":3792,"name":"Iranian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iranian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":73521,"name":"Zagros Mountains","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zagros_Mountains?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29291192" data-work_id="29291192" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29291192/Temples_in_the_Ghassulian_Culture_Terminology_and_social_implications">Temples in the Ghassulian Culture: Terminology and social implications</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Archaeological discussions on prehistoric ritual are largely concerned with their material remains, including architectural debris. The first step in interpretation of such remains is their precise identification and categorization. There... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29291192" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Archaeological discussions on prehistoric ritual are largely concerned with their material remains, including architectural debris. The first step in interpretation of such remains is their precise identification and categorization. There are numerous terms for objects and architectural remains that are widely utilized in the archaeological jargon, including, but not limited to, the terms temple, sanctuary and shrine. During almost a century of studying the Chalcolithic Ghassulian culture of the southern Le-vant, various architectural structures excavated at the sites of Teleilat Ghassul, Gilat and En Gedi have all been interpreted as temples, sanctuaries, or shrines – terms that in case of the Ghassulian culture are used as synonymous of temples. However, the actual architectural remains from these sites differ significantly and explicit definitions on what is meant by the terms used are rare. Apart from demonstrating the importance of properly defining a term in a context in which it is used, the aim of the present paper is to compare these various architectural remains, as well as various interpretations of Ghassulian society and the role the presumed temples played in them. This will be the basis for evaluating how classifying archaeological structures as temples has influenced interpretations of Ghassulian social organization.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29291192" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9c616ffdf56c62371b02c0d51d756fe0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49734526,"asset_id":29291192,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49734526/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="184302" href="https://bg.academia.edu/MilenaGo%C5%A1i%C4%87">Milena Gošić</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="184302" type="text/json">{"id":184302,"first_name":"Milena","last_name":"Gošić","domain_name":"bg","page_name":"MilenaGošić","display_name":"Milena Gošić","profile_url":"https://bg.academia.edu/MilenaGo%C5%A1i%C4%87?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184302/402365/491492/s65_milena.gosic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29291192 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29291192"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29291192, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29291192", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29291192]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29291192").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29291192").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29291192"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3787" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology">Levantine Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3787" type="text/json">{"id":3787,"name":"Levantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12796" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Archaeology">Theoretical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12796" type="text/json">{"id":12796,"name":"Theoretical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14401" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion_and_ritual_in_prehistory">Religion and ritual in prehistory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14401" type="text/json">{"id":14401,"name":"Religion and ritual in prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion_and_ritual_in_prehistory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29291192]'), work: {"id":29291192,"title":"Temples in the Ghassulian Culture: Terminology and social implications","created_at":"2016-10-20T01:50:31.948-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29291192/Temples_in_the_Ghassulian_Culture_Terminology_and_social_implications?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_29291192","summary":"Archaeological discussions on prehistoric ritual are largely concerned with their material remains, including architectural debris. The first step in interpretation of such remains is their precise identification and categorization. There are numerous terms for objects and architectural remains that are widely utilized in the archaeological jargon, including, but not limited to, the terms temple, sanctuary and shrine. During almost a century of studying the Chalcolithic Ghassulian culture of the southern Le-vant, various architectural structures excavated at the sites of Teleilat Ghassul, Gilat and En Gedi have all been interpreted as temples, sanctuaries, or shrines – terms that in case of the Ghassulian culture are used as synonymous of temples. However, the actual architectural remains from these sites differ significantly and explicit definitions on what is meant by the terms used are rare. Apart from demonstrating the importance of properly defining a term in a context in which it is used, the aim of the present paper is to compare these various architectural remains, as well as various interpretations of Ghassulian society and the role the presumed temples played in them. This will be the basis for evaluating how classifying archaeological structures as temples has influenced interpretations of Ghassulian social organization.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49734526,"asset_id":29291192,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":184302,"first_name":"Milena","last_name":"Gošić","domain_name":"bg","page_name":"MilenaGošić","display_name":"Milena Gošić","profile_url":"https://bg.academia.edu/MilenaGo%C5%A1i%C4%87?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184302/402365/491492/s65_milena.gosic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3787,"name":"Levantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12796,"name":"Theoretical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":14401,"name":"Religion and ritual in prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion_and_ritual_in_prehistory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":99213,"name":"Ghassulian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ghassulian?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38701199" data-work_id="38701199" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38701199/_Los_%C3%ADdolos_del_Calcol%C3%ADtico_en_el_Occidente_peninsular_">"Los ídolos del Calcolítico en el Occidente peninsular".</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"El presente trabajo se basa sobre todo en el hallazgo de los ídolos aparecidos en la Pijotilla (Badajoz), con una generalización de los mismos relacionados con otros del occidente de la península Ibérica. Los ídolos de La Pijotilla han... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38701199" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"El presente trabajo se basa sobre todo en el hallazgo de los ídolos aparecidos en la Pijotilla (Badajoz), con una generalización de los mismos relacionados con otros del occidente de la península Ibérica. Los ídolos de La Pijotilla han sido publicados en el número de Zephyrus (Salamanca) dedicado al Centenario de Sautuola (1979) y a él nos remitimos para una concretización del tema. Dentro del complejo ajuar que acompaña al difunto en los se-pulcros megalíticos o que se encuentran en los poblados del periodo calcolítico, quizás sea el ídolo el elemento más espectacular, tanto por lo que conlleva como pieza religiosa, adentrándonos así en las creencias de un pueblo prehistórico-como por su plástica, la cual, a veces rebasa los esquemas que en un principio podíamos presuponer para tal cultura. Estas piezas, además, plantean una problemática mayor al tratar su dispersión geográfica y su origen-cronología. Es a través de estas manifestaciones externas como podemos indagar en el sentimiento religioso del hombre prehistórico, cuyo sentido total se nos escapa al igual que muchos significados de los que nunca podremos estar completamente seguros y que aceptamos de acuerdo con nuestros propios esquemas."</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38701199" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="01f5821aeeb6086c1fda734deee75923" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58784297,"asset_id":38701199,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58784297/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7694098" href="https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez">Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7694098" type="text/json">{"id":7694098,"first_name":"Víctor Manuel","last_name":"Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","domain_name":"us","page_name":"VíctorManuelHurtadoPérez","display_name":"Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7694098/3227533/3798338/s65_v_ctor_manuel.hurtado_p_rez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38701199 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38701199"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38701199, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38701199", }); 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Los ídolos de La Pijotilla han sido publicados en el número de Zephyrus (Salamanca) dedicado al Centenario de Sautuola (1979) y a él nos remitimos para una concretización del tema. Dentro del complejo ajuar que acompaña al difunto en los se-pulcros megalíticos o que se encuentran en los poblados del periodo calcolítico, quizás sea el ídolo el elemento más espectacular, tanto por lo que conlleva como pieza religiosa, adentrándonos así en las creencias de un pueblo prehistórico-como por su plástica, la cual, a veces rebasa los esquemas que en un principio podíamos presuponer para tal cultura. Estas piezas, además, plantean una problemática mayor al tratar su dispersión geográfica y su origen-cronología. Es a través de estas manifestaciones externas como podemos indagar en el sentimiento religioso del hombre prehistórico, cuyo sentido total se nos escapa al igual que muchos significados de los que nunca podremos estar completamente seguros y que aceptamos de acuerdo con nuestros propios esquemas.\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58784297,"asset_id":38701199,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7694098,"first_name":"Víctor Manuel","last_name":"Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","domain_name":"us","page_name":"VíctorManuelHurtadoPérez","display_name":"Víctor Manuel Hurtado Pérez (1950-2024)","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/V%C3%ADctorManuelHurtadoP%C3%A9rez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7694098/3227533/3798338/s65_v_ctor_manuel.hurtado_p_rez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":3016,"name":"Mediterranean prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_prehistory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":8865,"name":"History of Sculpture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sculpture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=12591"},{"id":14401,"name":"Religion and ritual in prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion_and_ritual_in_prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26086,"name":"Neolithic Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34552,"name":"European Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":49387,"name":"Prehistoric Figurines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Figurines?f_ri=12591"},{"id":68875,"name":"Anthropomorphic Figurines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropomorphic_Figurines?f_ri=12591"},{"id":101801,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic enclosures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_enclosures?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35817528" data-work_id="35817528" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35817528/The_Iconography_of_Inequality">The Iconography of Inequality</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35817528" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span 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class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6664291" href="https://fu-berlin.academia.edu/PavolHnila">Pavol Hnila</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6664291" type="text/json">{"id":6664291,"first_name":"Pavol","last_name":"Hnila","domain_name":"fu-berlin","page_name":"PavolHnila","display_name":"Pavol Hnila","profile_url":"https://fu-berlin.academia.edu/PavolHnila?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6664291/2704188/3148142/s65_pavol.hnila.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44595275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44595275"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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Eastern Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="397" type="text/json">{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3790" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology">Anatolian Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3790" type="text/json">{"id":3790,"name":"Anatolian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8865" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sculpture">History of Sculpture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8865" type="text/json">{"id":8865,"name":"History of Sculpture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sculpture?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44595275]'), work: {"id":44595275,"title":"Vishap Stelae in Turkey: Contribution to the Definition and Distribution of a Distinct Megalithic 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Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":3790,"name":"Anatolian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":8865,"name":"History of Sculpture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Sculpture?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26153,"name":"Prehistoric Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Art?f_ri=12591"},{"id":33259,"name":"Middle Bronze Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Middle_Bronze_Age?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43202730" data-work_id="43202730" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43202730/La_necr%C3%B3polis_calcol%C3%ADtica_de_Gandul_y_el_patr%C3%B3n_funerario_de_Valencina">La necrópolis calcolítica de Gandul y el patrón funerario de Valencina</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Los megalitos de Gandul se consideran el cementerio del hábitat situado en la cercana Mesa de Gandul. Esta interpretación obedece al modelo binario de asentamiento-necrópolis proporcionado por el sitio de Los Millares, en Santa Fe de... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43202730" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Los megalitos de Gandul se consideran el cementerio del hábitat situado en la cercana Mesa de Gandul. Esta interpretación obedece al modelo binario de asentamiento-necrópolis proporcionado por el sitio de Los Millares, en Santa Fe de Mondújar (Almería). De ser así, cada asentamiento de la región debería contar con su zona funeraria; pero los datos no certifican esta norma. Otra posibilidad es considerar este conjunto dolménico un cementerio compartido por varios hábitats del entorno. Así, esta necrópolis respondería al patrón ya propuesto para Valencina, según el cual las poblaciones locales se organizaban en distritos funerarios. Este modelo caracterizaría a gran parte del sur ibérico. La propuesta dispone de marcadores fáciles de identificar en el registro arqueológico, y es compatible con la existencia paralela de otras estructuras sociopolíticas de los grupos humanos calcolíticos.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43202730" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="882eb25122831516270a89619e0838f5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63471552,"asset_id":43202730,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63471552/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="58271673" href="https://us.academia.edu/Migueldelgado">Miguel Flores Delgado</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="58271673" type="text/json">{"id":58271673,"first_name":"Miguel","last_name":"Flores Delgado","domain_name":"us","page_name":"Migueldelgado","display_name":"Miguel Flores Delgado","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/Migueldelgado?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/58271673/33074278/29625487/s65_miguel.flores_delgado.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43202730 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43202730"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43202730, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43202730", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43202730]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43202730").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43202730").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43202730"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17391" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments">Megalithic Monuments</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17391" type="text/json">{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="116254" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico">Calcolítico</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="116254" type="text/json">{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="222918" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueologia_De_La_Muerte">Arqueologia De La Muerte</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="222918" type="text/json">{"id":222918,"name":"Arqueologia De La Muerte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueologia_De_La_Muerte?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43202730]'), work: {"id":43202730,"title":"La necrópolis calcolítica de Gandul y el patrón funerario de Valencina","created_at":"2020-05-30T03:40:16.198-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43202730/La_necr%C3%B3polis_calcol%C3%ADtica_de_Gandul_y_el_patr%C3%B3n_funerario_de_Valencina?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_43202730","summary":"Los megalitos de Gandul se consideran el cementerio del hábitat situado en la cercana Mesa de Gandul. Esta interpretación obedece al modelo binario de asentamiento-necrópolis proporcionado por el sitio de Los Millares, en Santa Fe de Mondújar (Almería). De ser así, cada asentamiento de la región debería contar con su zona funeraria; pero los datos no certifican esta norma. Otra posibilidad es considerar este conjunto dolménico un cementerio compartido por varios hábitats del entorno. Así, esta necrópolis respondería al patrón ya propuesto para Valencina, según el cual las poblaciones locales se organizaban en distritos funerarios. Este modelo caracterizaría a gran parte del sur ibérico. La propuesta dispone de marcadores fáciles de identificar en el registro arqueológico, y es compatible con la existencia paralela de otras estructuras sociopolíticas de los grupos humanos calcolíticos. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63471552,"asset_id":43202730,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":58271673,"first_name":"Miguel","last_name":"Flores Delgado","domain_name":"us","page_name":"Migueldelgado","display_name":"Miguel Flores Delgado","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/Migueldelgado?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/58271673/33074278/29625487/s65_miguel.flores_delgado.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":222918,"name":"Arqueologia De La Muerte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueologia_De_La_Muerte?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":357584,"name":"Prehistoric Ditched Enclosures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Ditched_Enclosures?f_ri=12591"},{"id":479566,"name":"Simbologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Simbologia?f_ri=12591"},{"id":543681,"name":"Simbology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Simbology?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4010736" data-work_id="4010736" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4010736/_1987_INFORME_PRELIMINAR_DE_LOS_RESULTADOS_OBTENIDOS_DURANTE_LA_VI_CAMPA%C3%91A_DE_EXCAVACIONES_EN_EL_POBLADO_DE_LOS_MILLARES_SANTA_FE_DE_MONDUJAR_ALMERIA_1985_">(1987) "INFORME PRELIMINAR DE LOS RESULTADOS OBTENIDOS DURANTE LA VI CAMPAÑA DE EXCAVACIONES EN EL POBLADO DE LOS MILLARES (SANTA FE DE MONDUJAR, ALMERIA), 1985."</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4010736" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="62626b16890bd26ce04fcb7482180df5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31558893,"asset_id":4010736,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31558893/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4279333" href="https://ugr.academia.edu/Juli%C3%A1nMart%C3%ADnezGarc%C3%ADa">Julián Martínez García</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4279333" type="text/json">{"id":4279333,"first_name":"Julián","last_name":"Martínez García","domain_name":"ugr","page_name":"JuliánMartínezGarcía","display_name":"Julián Martínez García","profile_url":"https://ugr.academia.edu/Juli%C3%A1nMart%C3%ADnezGarc%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4279333/1733583/3207595/s65_juli_n.mart_nez_garc_a.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4010736 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4010736"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4010736, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4010736", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4010736]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4010736").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4010736").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4010736"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3016" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_prehistory">Mediterranean prehistory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3016" type="text/json">{"id":3016,"name":"Mediterranean prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_prehistory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4010736]'), work: {"id":4010736,"title":"(1987) \"INFORME PRELIMINAR DE LOS RESULTADOS OBTENIDOS DURANTE LA VI CAMPAÑA DE EXCAVACIONES EN EL POBLADO DE LOS MILLARES (SANTA FE DE MONDUJAR, ALMERIA), 1985.\"","created_at":"2013-07-12T07:11:26.097-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4010736/_1987_INFORME_PRELIMINAR_DE_LOS_RESULTADOS_OBTENIDOS_DURANTE_LA_VI_CAMPA%C3%91A_DE_EXCAVACIONES_EN_EL_POBLADO_DE_LOS_MILLARES_SANTA_FE_DE_MONDUJAR_ALMERIA_1985_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_4010736","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31558893,"asset_id":4010736,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4279333,"first_name":"Julián","last_name":"Martínez García","domain_name":"ugr","page_name":"JuliánMartínezGarcía","display_name":"Julián Martínez García","profile_url":"https://ugr.academia.edu/Juli%C3%A1nMart%C3%ADnezGarc%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4279333/1733583/3207595/s65_juli_n.mart_nez_garc_a.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3016,"name":"Mediterranean prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_prehistory?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8147614" data-work_id="8147614" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8147614/Chalcolithic_and_modern_potting_at_Gilund_Rajasthan_a_cautionary_tale">Chalcolithic and modern potting at Gilund, Rajasthan: a cautionary tale</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">By an interesting coincidence the village of Gilund in Rajasthan, north-west India was host to an important Chalcolithic settlement of the early third millennium BC and to some of the last indigenous potters still working in the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8147614" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">By an interesting coincidence the village of<br />Gilund in Rajasthan, north-west India was<br />host to an important Chalcolithic settlement<br />of the early third millennium BC and to some<br />of the last indigenous potters still working<br />in the twenty-first century AD. The author<br />shows how her study of the prehistoric potters<br />was enhanced by what she learnt from their<br />modern successors, pointing out that she<br />was only just in time. These potters will<br />be the last to practice and in this respect<br />ethnoarchaeology is itself under threat.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8147614" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fb1227f83edecd99e2123595b65c52c0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34587487,"asset_id":8147614,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34587487/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13966577" href="https://deccancollgepune.academia.edu/lavanyaPrava">Amrita Sarkar</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13966577" type="text/json">{"id":13966577,"first_name":"Amrita","last_name":"Sarkar","domain_name":"deccancollgepune","page_name":"lavanyaPrava","display_name":"Amrita Sarkar","profile_url":"https://deccancollgepune.academia.edu/lavanyaPrava?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13966577/3860318/4516076/s65_amrita.sarkar.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8147614 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8147614"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8147614, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8147614", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8147614]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8147614").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8147614").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8147614"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1628" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology">Ethnoarchaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1628" type="text/json">{"id":1628,"name":"Ethnoarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="471497" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramic_ethnography">Ceramic ethnography</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="471497" type="text/json">{"id":471497,"name":"Ceramic ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramic_ethnography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8147614]'), work: {"id":8147614,"title":"Chalcolithic and modern potting at Gilund, Rajasthan: a cautionary tale","created_at":"2014-08-31T15:59:45.720-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8147614/Chalcolithic_and_modern_potting_at_Gilund_Rajasthan_a_cautionary_tale?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_8147614","summary":"By an interesting coincidence the village of\nGilund in Rajasthan, north-west India was\nhost to an important Chalcolithic settlement\nof the early third millennium BC and to some\nof the last indigenous potters still working\nin the twenty-first century AD. The author\nshows how her study of the prehistoric potters\nwas enhanced by what she learnt from their\nmodern successors, pointing out that she\nwas only just in time. These potters will\nbe the last to practice and in this respect\nethnoarchaeology is itself under threat.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34587487,"asset_id":8147614,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13966577,"first_name":"Amrita","last_name":"Sarkar","domain_name":"deccancollgepune","page_name":"lavanyaPrava","display_name":"Amrita Sarkar","profile_url":"https://deccancollgepune.academia.edu/lavanyaPrava?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13966577/3860318/4516076/s65_amrita.sarkar.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1628,"name":"Ethnoarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnoarchaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":471497,"name":"Ceramic ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramic_ethnography?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1533845" data-work_id="1533845" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1533845/Una_cueva_santuario_ib%C3%A9rica_en_la_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_An_Iberian_Period_sanctuary_cave_in_the_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_Spain_">Una cueva santuario ibérica en la Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia)/ An Iberian Period sanctuary-cave in the Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia, Spain)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1533845" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of Alicante and Valencia. <br /> <br />A previous use of the cave is represented by Chalcolithic multiple burials, with objects such as fragments of plaster vessels. <br /> <br />Principalmente se estudia la fase ibérica (s. IV a.C.) de una de las cuevas de la Sierra de los Hermanillos, que se identifica como una cueva-santuario, lo que resulta novedoso en Murcia, aunque estas cuevas son bien conocidas en las zonas limítrofes de Alicante y Valencia. <br /> <br />Un uso previo de la cueva corresponde a enterramientos múltiples del Calcolítico, con objetos como fragmentos de vasos de yeso.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1533845" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3205bb1bfc7a2e9d5a9d5f64e718c508" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":12692449,"asset_id":1533845,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/12692449/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="402396" href="https://murcia.academia.edu/FranciscoGilGonzalez">Francisco Gil González</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="402396" type="text/json">{"id":402396,"first_name":"Francisco","last_name":"Gil González","domain_name":"murcia","page_name":"FranciscoGilGonzalez","display_name":"Francisco Gil González","profile_url":"https://murcia.academia.edu/FranciscoGilGonzalez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/402396/572132/796057/s65_francisco.gil_gonz_lez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1533845 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1533845"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1533845, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1533845", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1533845]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1533845").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1533845").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1533845"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">26</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2986" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_culture_of_religion">Material culture of religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2986" type="text/json">{"id":2986,"name":"Material culture of religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_culture_of_religion?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7482" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions">Ancient Mediterranean Religions</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7482" type="text/json">{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7482" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions">Ancient Mediterranean Religions</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7482" type="text/json">{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1533845]'), work: {"id":1533845,"title":"Una cueva santuario ibérica en la Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia)/ An Iberian Period sanctuary-cave in the Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia, Spain)","created_at":"2012-05-03T00:39:17.550-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1533845/Una_cueva_santuario_ib%C3%A9rica_en_la_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_An_Iberian_Period_sanctuary_cave_in_the_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_Spain_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_1533845","summary":"Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of Alicante and Valencia.\r\n\r\nA previous use of the cave is represented by Chalcolithic multiple burials, with objects such as fragments of plaster vessels.\r\n\r\nPrincipalmente se estudia la fase ibérica (s. IV a.C.) de una de las cuevas de la Sierra de los Hermanillos, que se identifica como una cueva-santuario, lo que resulta novedoso en Murcia, aunque estas cuevas son bien conocidas en las zonas limítrofes de Alicante y Valencia.\r\n\r\nUn uso previo de la cueva corresponde a enterramientos múltiples del Calcolítico, con objetos como fragmentos de vasos de yeso.\r\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":12692449,"asset_id":1533845,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":402396,"first_name":"Francisco","last_name":"Gil González","domain_name":"murcia","page_name":"FranciscoGilGonzalez","display_name":"Francisco Gil González","profile_url":"https://murcia.academia.edu/FranciscoGilGonzalez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/402396/572132/796057/s65_francisco.gil_gonz_lez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":2986,"name":"Material culture of religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_culture_of_religion?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":8398,"name":"Archaeology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Religion?f_ri=12591"},{"id":8398,"name":"Archaeology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Religion?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":21645,"name":"Iron Age Iberian Peninsula (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age_Iberian_Peninsula_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":21645,"name":"Iron Age Iberian Peninsula (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age_Iberian_Peninsula_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":32780,"name":"Mediterranean archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":35519,"name":"Pre Roman Archaeology/Iberian Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pre_Roman_Archaeology_Iberian_Culture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":38945,"name":"Arqueología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591"},{"id":38945,"name":"Arqueología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42197,"name":"Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":52660,"name":"Protohistoric Iberian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protohistoric_Iberian_Peninsula?f_ri=12591"},{"id":89509,"name":"Prehistoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoria?f_ri=12591"},{"id":89509,"name":"Prehistoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoria?f_ri=12591"},{"id":90723,"name":"Mundo ibérico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mundo_iberico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":90723,"name":"Mundo ibérico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mundo_iberico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":354018,"name":"Votive offerings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Votive_offerings?f_ri=12591"},{"id":354018,"name":"Votive offerings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Votive_offerings?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1533845" data-work_id="1533845" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1533845/Una_cueva_santuario_ib%C3%A9rica_en_la_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_An_Iberian_Period_sanctuary_cave_in_the_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_Spain_">Una cueva santuario ibérica en la Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia)/ An Iberian Period sanctuary-cave in the Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia, Spain)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1533845" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of Alicante and Valencia. <br /> <br />A previous use of the cave is represented by Chalcolithic multiple burials, with objects such as fragments of plaster vessels. <br /> <br />Principalmente se estudia la fase ibérica (s. IV a.C.) de una de las cuevas de la Sierra de los Hermanillos, que se identifica como una cueva-santuario, lo que resulta novedoso en Murcia, aunque estas cuevas son bien conocidas en las zonas limítrofes de Alicante y Valencia. <br /> <br />Un uso previo de la cueva corresponde a enterramientos múltiples del Calcolítico, con objetos como fragmentos de vasos de yeso.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1533845" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5253414dc422859e23bfc53334e35abb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":12692449,"asset_id":1533845,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/12692449/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="402396" href="https://murcia.academia.edu/FranciscoGilGonzalez">Francisco Gil González</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="402396" type="text/json">{"id":402396,"first_name":"Francisco","last_name":"Gil González","domain_name":"murcia","page_name":"FranciscoGilGonzalez","display_name":"Francisco Gil González","profile_url":"https://murcia.academia.edu/FranciscoGilGonzalez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/402396/572132/796057/s65_francisco.gil_gonz_lez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1533845 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1533845"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1533845, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1533845", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1533845]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1533845").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1533845").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1533845"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">26</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2986" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_culture_of_religion">Material culture of religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2986" type="text/json">{"id":2986,"name":"Material culture of religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_culture_of_religion?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7482" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions">Ancient Mediterranean Religions</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7482" type="text/json">{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7482" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions">Ancient Mediterranean Religions</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7482" type="text/json">{"id":7482,"name":"Ancient Mediterranean Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mediterranean_Religions?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1533845]'), work: {"id":1533845,"title":"Una cueva santuario ibérica en la Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia)/ An Iberian Period sanctuary-cave in the Sierra de los Hermanillos (Jumilla, Murcia, Spain)","created_at":"2012-05-03T00:39:17.550-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1533845/Una_cueva_santuario_ib%C3%A9rica_en_la_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_An_Iberian_Period_sanctuary_cave_in_the_Sierra_de_los_Hermanillos_Jumilla_Murcia_Spain_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_1533845","summary":"Mainly we study the Iberian phase (fourth century BC) of one of the caves in the Sierra de los Hermanillos, identified as a sanctuary-cave, which is a new thing in Murcia, although these caves are well known in the surrounding areas of Alicante and Valencia.\r\n\r\nA previous use of the cave is represented by Chalcolithic multiple burials, with objects such as fragments of plaster vessels.\r\n\r\nPrincipalmente se estudia la fase ibérica (s. IV a.C.) de una de las cuevas de la Sierra de los Hermanillos, que se identifica como una cueva-santuario, lo que resulta novedoso en Murcia, aunque estas cuevas son bien conocidas en las zonas limítrofes de Alicante y Valencia.\r\n\r\nUn uso previo de la cueva corresponde a enterramientos múltiples del Calcolítico, con objetos como fragmentos de vasos de yeso.\r\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":12692449,"asset_id":1533845,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":402396,"first_name":"Francisco","last_name":"Gil González","domain_name":"murcia","page_name":"FranciscoGilGonzalez","display_name":"Francisco Gil 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Restorasyon, Konservasyon, Arkeoloji, Sanat, İstanbul: 19-25.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1462983" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="285f9dbd55733e5d2a28e31feb60fa0b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":11479619,"asset_id":1462983,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/11479619/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="887764" href="https://ssuzer.academia.edu/SevketDonmez">Şevket Dönmez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="887764" type="text/json">{"id":887764,"first_name":"Şevket","last_name":"Dönmez","domain_name":"ssuzer","page_name":"SevketDonmez","display_name":"Şevket Dönmez","profile_url":"https://ssuzer.academia.edu/SevketDonmez?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/887764/325212/28738891/s65__evket.d_nmez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1462983 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1462983"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1462983, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1462983", }); 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(Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":33808,"name":"Black Sea Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_Studies?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42180,"name":"Constantinople","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constantinople?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42196,"name":"Protohistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protohistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":42197,"name":"Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":44542,"name":"Ancient Near Eastern History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_Eastern_History?f_ri=12591"},{"id":49418,"name":"History of Istanbul","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Istanbul?f_ri=12591"},{"id":60061,"name":"Black Sea Region Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_Region_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":70458,"name":"Iron age anatolian pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_age_anatolian_pottery?f_ri=12591"},{"id":74410,"name":"Black Sea","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea?f_ri=12591"},{"id":83193,"name":"Black Sea ancient history and archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_ancient_history_and_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":114388,"name":"Iron Age pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age_pottery?f_ri=12591"},{"id":144221,"name":"Istanbul","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Istanbul?f_ri=12591"},{"id":287634,"name":"Anatolian Iron Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Iron_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":340302,"name":"Black Sea archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":376593,"name":"Black Sea history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_history?f_ri=12591"},{"id":646163,"name":"History and culture of the Black Sea region","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_culture_of_the_Black_Sea_region?f_ri=12591"},{"id":714015,"name":"Anatolian Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Iron_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":992935,"name":"History of Black Sea Regiuon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Black_Sea_Regiuon?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1031478,"name":"Urban Studies: Constantinople/Istanbul","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies_Constantinople_Istanbul?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1032703,"name":"Archaeology of the Ancient Black Sea Region","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_the_Ancient_Black_Sea_Region?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30905638" data-work_id="30905638" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30905638/Orientaciones_y_astronom%C3%ADa_de_Montelirio">Orientaciones y astronomía de Montelirio</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Se presenta un análisis arqueoastronómico de la orientación del tholos de Montelirio y de otros dos sepulcros megalíticos situados en el denominado sector PP4-Montelirio (Estructura 10.042-10.049 y Estructura 10.032). Encontramos que... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30905638" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Se presenta un análisis arqueoastronómico de la orientación del tholos de Montelirio y de otros dos sepulcros megalíticos situados en el denominado sector PP4-Montelirio (Estructura 10.042-10.049 y Estructura 10.032). Encontramos que todos ellos apuntan hacia la zona del horizonte donde se producen los ortos solares o lunares, orientaciones muy diferentes a la que muestran los cercanos monumentos de Matarrubilla y La Pastora. El corredor del tholos de Montelirio apuntaría hacia el amanecer unos 15 días antes del equinoccio de otoño y después del equinoccio de primavera. Por su parte, el corredor de la Estructura 10.042 presenta una orientación consistente con la salida del sol en los equinoccios o, más probablemente, en el denominado “equinoccio megalítico” o “punto medio temporal entre solsticios”. La orientación del corredor de la Estructura 10.032 parece apuntar al amanecer en dos momentos del año, entre 34 y 41 días antes y después del solsticio de invierno. Finalmente, nuestras medidas arqueoastronomómicas descartan orientaciones de las estructuras hacia el orto de estrellas brillantes durante el periodo de construcción y uso de los monumentos.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30905638" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1b9206927d604d901a28cc6718422fa5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51330848,"asset_id":30905638,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51330848/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8209769" href="https://ull.academia.edu/C%C3%A9sarEsteban">César Esteban</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8209769" type="text/json">{"id":8209769,"first_name":"César","last_name":"Esteban","domain_name":"ull","page_name":"CésarEsteban","display_name":"César Esteban","profile_url":"https://ull.academia.edu/C%C3%A9sarEsteban?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8209769/2904106/159209369/s65_c_sar.esteban.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30905638 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30905638"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30905638, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30905638", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30905638 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30905638; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30905638"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30905638 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30905638"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30905638; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30905638]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30905638").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30905638").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30905638"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13731" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeoastronomy">Archaeoastronomy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="13731" type="text/json">{"id":13731,"name":"Archaeoastronomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeoastronomy?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17391" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments">Megalithic Monuments</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17391" type="text/json">{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueoastronomia">Arqueoastronomia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64906" type="text/json">{"id":64906,"name":"Arqueoastronomia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueoastronomia?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30905638]'), work: {"id":30905638,"title":"Orientaciones y astronomía de Montelirio","created_at":"2017-01-13T00:39:58.886-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30905638/Orientaciones_y_astronom%C3%ADa_de_Montelirio?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_30905638","summary":"Se presenta un análisis arqueoastronómico de la orientación del tholos de Montelirio y de otros dos sepulcros megalíticos situados en el denominado sector PP4-Montelirio (Estructura 10.042-10.049 y Estructura 10.032). Encontramos que todos ellos apuntan hacia la zona del horizonte donde se producen los ortos solares o lunares, orientaciones muy diferentes a la que muestran los cercanos monumentos de Matarrubilla y La Pastora. El corredor del tholos de Montelirio apuntaría hacia el amanecer unos 15 días antes del equinoccio de otoño y después del equinoccio de primavera. Por su parte, el corredor de la Estructura 10.042 presenta una orientación consistente con la salida del sol en los equinoccios o, más probablemente, en el denominado “equinoccio megalítico” o “punto medio temporal entre solsticios”. La orientación del corredor de la Estructura 10.032 parece apuntar al amanecer en dos momentos del año, entre 34 y 41 días antes y después del solsticio de invierno. Finalmente, nuestras medidas arqueoastronomómicas descartan orientaciones de las estructuras hacia el orto de estrellas brillantes durante el periodo de construcción y uso de los monumentos.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51330848,"asset_id":30905638,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8209769,"first_name":"César","last_name":"Esteban","domain_name":"ull","page_name":"CésarEsteban","display_name":"César Esteban","profile_url":"https://ull.academia.edu/C%C3%A9sarEsteban?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8209769/2904106/159209369/s65_c_sar.esteban.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":13731,"name":"Archaeoastronomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeoastronomy?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":64906,"name":"Arqueoastronomia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueoastronomia?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":72392,"name":"Archaeoastronomy, Cultural Astronomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeoastronomy_Cultural_Astronomy?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9242625" data-work_id="9242625" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9242625/Los_peines_%C3%B3seos_de_Los_Castillejos_en_las_Pe%C3%B1as_de_los_Gitanos_Montefr%C3%ADo_Granada_">Los peines óseos de Los Castillejos en las Peñas de los Gitanos (Montefrío, Granada)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Los estudios sobre industria ósea han experimentado un auge muy notable en las últimas dos décadas, especialmente para materiales procedentes de contextos de la Prehistoria Reciente. Siguiendo esta tendencia, se presenta el estudio... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9242625" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Los estudios sobre industria ósea han experimentado un auge muy notable en las últimas dos décadas, especialmente para materiales procedentes de contextos de la Prehistoria Reciente. Siguiendo esta tendencia, se presenta el estudio técnico de una serie de elementos dentados elaborados sobre materia ósea de origen animal documentados en el yacimiento de Los Castillejos, en las Peñas de los Gitanos (Montefrío, Granada). <br />Se trata de cinco peines, fechados en un Cobre Antiguo, tres de los cuales proceden de las excavaciones de Tarradell durante los años cuarenta en Cueva Alta. Los otros dos artefactos fueron documentados en las interven- ciones del departamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología de la Universidad de Granada entre 1971 y 1974 en la zona del poblado. <br />􏰣􏰑􏰌 􏰇􏰏􏰄􏰑􏰔􏰃􏰁􏰌 􏰓􏰁􏰈􏰇􏰌 􏰔􏰇􏰌 􏰂􏰘􏰈􏰃􏰊􏰇􏰏􏰄􏰁􏰌 􏰑􏰈􏰘􏰌 􏰏􏰃􏰏􏰄􏰇􏰂􏰘􏰄􏰃􏰮􏰘􏰋􏰃􏰙􏰈􏰌 􏰇􏰈􏰌 􏰎􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰄􏰅􏰋􏰈􏰃􏰋􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰔􏰇􏰌 􏰇􏰎􏰘􏰟􏰁􏰒􏰘􏰋􏰃􏰙􏰈􏰌 􏰔􏰁􏰋􏰑􏰂􏰇􏰈􏰄􏰘􏰔􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰓􏰘􏰒􏰘􏰌 􏰏􏰑􏰌 manufactura, así como una cierta normalización formal de este tipo de artefactos dentados, siendo conscientes del reducido tamaño de la muestra. Asimismo, gracias al estudio traceológico, hemos encontrado diversas evidencias relacionadas directamente con una funcionalidad muy concreta.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9242625" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6148b6e9bed53ad2bbc6e62141717e0f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35513064,"asset_id":9242625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35513064/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1834367" href="https://granada.academia.edu/MAltamirano">Manuel Altamirano Garcia</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1834367" type="text/json">{"id":1834367,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Altamirano Garcia","domain_name":"granada","page_name":"MAltamirano","display_name":"Manuel Altamirano Garcia","profile_url":"https://granada.academia.edu/MAltamirano?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1834367/624574/774929/s65_manuel.altamirano.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9242625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9242625"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9242625, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9242625", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9242625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9242625; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9242625"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9242625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9242625"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9242625; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9242625]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9242625").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9242625").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9242625"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22571" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_">Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22571" type="text/json">{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35794" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bone_Technology_Archaeology_">Bone Technology (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35794" type="text/json">{"id":35794,"name":"Bone Technology (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bone_Technology_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41464" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traceology">Traceology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41464" type="text/json">{"id":41464,"name":"Traceology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traceology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9242625]'), work: {"id":9242625,"title":"Los peines óseos de Los Castillejos en las Peñas de los Gitanos (Montefrío, Granada)","created_at":"2014-11-10T22:53:13.135-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9242625/Los_peines_%C3%B3seos_de_Los_Castillejos_en_las_Pe%C3%B1as_de_los_Gitanos_Montefr%C3%ADo_Granada_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_9242625","summary":"Los estudios sobre industria ósea han experimentado un auge muy notable en las últimas dos décadas, especialmente para materiales procedentes de contextos de la Prehistoria Reciente. Siguiendo esta tendencia, se presenta el estudio técnico de una serie de elementos dentados elaborados sobre materia ósea de origen animal documentados en el yacimiento de Los Castillejos, en las Peñas de los Gitanos (Montefrío, Granada).\r\nSe trata de cinco peines, fechados en un Cobre Antiguo, tres de los cuales proceden de las excavaciones de Tarradell durante los años cuarenta en Cueva Alta. Los otros dos artefactos fueron documentados en las interven- ciones del departamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología de la Universidad de Granada entre 1971 y 1974 en la zona del poblado.\r\n􏰣􏰑􏰌 􏰇􏰏􏰄􏰑􏰔􏰃􏰁􏰌 􏰓􏰁􏰈􏰇􏰌 􏰔􏰇􏰌 􏰂􏰘􏰈􏰃􏰊􏰇􏰏􏰄􏰁􏰌 􏰑􏰈􏰘􏰌 􏰏􏰃􏰏􏰄􏰇􏰂􏰘􏰄􏰃􏰮􏰘􏰋􏰃􏰙􏰈􏰌 􏰇􏰈􏰌 􏰎􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰄􏰅􏰋􏰈􏰃􏰋􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰔􏰇􏰌 􏰇􏰎􏰘􏰟􏰁􏰒􏰘􏰋􏰃􏰙􏰈􏰌 􏰔􏰁􏰋􏰑􏰂􏰇􏰈􏰄􏰘􏰔􏰘􏰏􏰌 􏰓􏰘􏰒􏰘􏰌 􏰏􏰑􏰌 manufactura, así como una cierta normalización formal de este tipo de artefactos dentados, siendo conscientes del reducido tamaño de la muestra. Asimismo, gracias al estudio traceológico, hemos encontrado diversas evidencias relacionadas directamente con una funcionalidad muy concreta.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35513064,"asset_id":9242625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1834367,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Altamirano Garcia","domain_name":"granada","page_name":"MAltamirano","display_name":"Manuel Altamirano Garcia","profile_url":"https://granada.academia.edu/MAltamirano?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1834367/624574/774929/s65_manuel.altamirano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":22571,"name":"Iberian Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iberian_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":35794,"name":"Bone Technology (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bone_Technology_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":41464,"name":"Traceology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traceology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":119264,"name":"Bone Tools","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bone_Tools?f_ri=12591"},{"id":363056,"name":"Manufacturing Combs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Manufacturing_Combs?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44789237" data-work_id="44789237" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44789237/Caracterizaci%C3%B3n_morfol%C3%B3gica_y_tecnol%C3%B3gica_de_la_cer%C3%A1mica_prehist%C3%B3rica_del_yacimiento_arqueol%C3%B3gico_del_Cerro_de_los_Vientos_Puente_del_Obispo_Baeza_Ja%C3%A9n">Caracterización morfológica y tecnológica de la cerámica prehistórica del yacimiento arqueológico del Cerro de los Vientos (Puente del Obispo-Baeza, Jaén</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Para la realización de este estudio se ha sometido a análisis morfométrico y tecnológico un conjunto cerámico recuperado de la campaña realizada en el yacimiento arqueológico del Cerro de los Vientos (Puente Obispo-Baeza, Jaén) entre 2014... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44789237" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Para la realización de este estudio se ha sometido a análisis morfométrico y tecnológico un conjunto cerámico recuperado de la campaña realizada en el yacimiento arqueológico del Cerro de los Vientos (Puente Obispo-Baeza, Jaén) entre 2014 y 2015. El sitio presenta varias fases de ocupación de época prehistórica y protohistórica. Los investigadores identificaron distintas zonas y recintos compuestos principalmente por estructuras negativas de muy diversa tipología. Como punto de partida del trabajo se propone la clasificación tipológica de las cerámicas correspondientes a las fases de la Edad del Cobre y Edad del Bronce del asentamiento. Posteriormente los datos se cruzan con una serie de variables tecnológicas y cualitativas, para poder descubrir técnicas de manufactura, uso o reparación de las vasijas. En último término el objetivo es conocer parte de la cadena técnico operativa y el modelo productivo desarrollado. <br /><br />Between 2014 and 2015 the prehistoric site of Cerro de los Vientos (Puente Obispo-Baeza, Jaén) has been excavated as a part of a rescue excavation programme. A small site with two circular ditched enclosures and pits of different shape and size were found. Different Prehistoric and Protohistoric phases were identified in the sequence of this site. The study of the Prehistoric pottery assemblage belonging to the Copper and Bronze Ages will be the aim of this paper. Through their typological and technical properties different aspects such as the relationships between the shape and function of the manufacturing process will be discussed. Finally, the technical and social acts involved in the step-by-step production process will be explored through the operational chain.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44789237" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ac832caef495fbdc2d0c2e55d7562135" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65283886,"asset_id":44789237,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65283886/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1481098" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SergioFern%C3%A1ndezMart%C3%ADn">Sergio Fernández Martín</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1481098" type="text/json">{"id":1481098,"first_name":"Sergio","last_name":"Fernández Martín","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SergioFernándezMartín","display_name":"Sergio Fernández Martín","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SergioFern%C3%A1ndezMart%C3%ADn?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1481098/528457/16580396/s65_sergio.fern_ndez_mart_n.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44789237 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44789237"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44789237, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44789237", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44789237 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44789237; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44789237"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44789237 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44789237"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44789237; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44789237]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44789237").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44789237").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44789237"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10866" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphology">Morphology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10866" type="text/json">{"id":10866,"name":"Morphology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44901" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery">Pottery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44901" type="text/json">{"id":44901,"name":"Pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="58724" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age">Bronze Age</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="58724" type="text/json">{"id":58724,"name":"Bronze Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44789237]'), work: {"id":44789237,"title":"Caracterización morfológica y tecnológica de la cerámica prehistórica del yacimiento arqueológico del Cerro de los Vientos (Puente del Obispo-Baeza, Jaén","created_at":"2020-12-28T11:37:41.889-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44789237/Caracterizaci%C3%B3n_morfol%C3%B3gica_y_tecnol%C3%B3gica_de_la_cer%C3%A1mica_prehist%C3%B3rica_del_yacimiento_arqueol%C3%B3gico_del_Cerro_de_los_Vientos_Puente_del_Obispo_Baeza_Ja%C3%A9n?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_44789237","summary":"Para la realización de este estudio se ha sometido a análisis morfométrico y tecnológico un conjunto cerámico recuperado de la campaña realizada en el yacimiento arqueológico del Cerro de los Vientos (Puente Obispo-Baeza, Jaén) entre 2014 y 2015. El sitio presenta varias fases de ocupación de época prehistórica y protohistórica. Los investigadores identificaron distintas zonas y recintos compuestos principalmente por estructuras negativas de muy diversa tipología. Como punto de partida del trabajo se propone la clasificación tipológica de las cerámicas correspondientes a las fases de la Edad del Cobre y Edad del Bronce del asentamiento. Posteriormente los datos se cruzan con una serie de variables tecnológicas y cualitativas, para poder descubrir técnicas de manufactura, uso o reparación de las vasijas. En último término el objetivo es conocer parte de la cadena técnico operativa y el modelo productivo desarrollado. \n\nBetween 2014 and 2015 the prehistoric site of Cerro de los Vientos (Puente Obispo-Baeza, Jaén) has been excavated as a part of a rescue excavation programme. A small site with two circular ditched enclosures and pits of different shape and size were found. Different Prehistoric and Protohistoric phases were identified in the sequence of this site. The study of the Prehistoric pottery assemblage belonging to the Copper and Bronze Ages will be the aim of this paper. Through their typological and technical properties different aspects such as the relationships between the shape and function of the manufacturing process will be discussed. Finally, the technical and social acts involved in the step-by-step production process will be explored through the operational chain.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65283886,"asset_id":44789237,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1481098,"first_name":"Sergio","last_name":"Fernández Martín","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SergioFernándezMartín","display_name":"Sergio Fernández Martín","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SergioFern%C3%A1ndezMart%C3%ADn?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1481098/528457/16580396/s65_sergio.fern_ndez_mart_n.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10866,"name":"Morphology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":44901,"name":"Pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":58724,"name":"Bronze Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":81094,"name":"Edad Del Bronce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Edad_Del_Bronce?f_ri=12591"},{"id":116254,"name":"Calcolítico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcol%C3%ADtico?f_ri=12591"},{"id":357584,"name":"Prehistoric Ditched Enclosures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Ditched_Enclosures?f_ri=12591"},{"id":388271,"name":"Tipologia ceramica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tipologia_ceramica?f_ri=12591"},{"id":429177,"name":"Cerámica Prehistórica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramica_Prehistorica?f_ri=12591"},{"id":446933,"name":"Morfología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morfolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=12591"},{"id":610342,"name":"RECINTOS DE FOSOS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/RECINTOS_DE_FOSOS?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36292734" data-work_id="36292734" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36292734/Estudios_de_Prehistoria_y_Arqueolog%C3%ADa_en_Homenaje_a_Pilar_Acosta_Mart%C3%ADnez">Estudios de Prehistoria y Arqueología en Homenaje a Pilar Acosta Martínez</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Compilation of papers on the prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula in Homage to Pilar Acosta Martínez. <br />Recopilación de artículos sobre la prehistoria de la Península Ibérica en Homenaje a Pilar Acosta Martínez.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36292734" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="007375257b3f66ebd060b99d5bf19efc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56199019,"asset_id":36292734,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button 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style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36292734"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new 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Cruz-Auñon","profile_url":"https://us.academia.edu/NenaCruzAunon?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3232301/1064656/1329176/s65_nena.cruz-aunon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":22825,"name":"Archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":41906,"name":"Neolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":57752,"name":"Paleolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":99198,"name":"Chalcolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32123164" data-work_id="32123164" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32123164/Chapter_One_GREEK_ORAL_HISTORY_FROM_4600_BC">Chapter One. GREEK ORAL HISTORY FROM 4600 BC</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">7000-year Greek oral memory</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32123164" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9e74a24feb56338af79981b1dd8f12d5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52368430,"asset_id":32123164,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52368430/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25753701" href="https://independent.academia.edu/iuriimosenkis">iurii mosenkis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25753701" type="text/json">{"id":25753701,"first_name":"iurii","last_name":"mosenkis","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"iuriimosenkis","display_name":"iurii mosenkis","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/iuriimosenkis?f_ri=12591","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32123164 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32123164"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32123164, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32123164", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32123164]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32123164").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32123164").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32123164"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">23</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="826" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Literature">Greek Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="826" type="text/json">{"id":826,"name":"Greek Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Literature?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2062" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Language">Greek Language</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2062" type="text/json">{"id":2062,"name":"Greek Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Language?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_">Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12523" type="text/json">{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32123164]'), work: {"id":32123164,"title":"Chapter One. GREEK ORAL HISTORY FROM 4600 BC","created_at":"2017-03-29T08:23:21.800-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32123164/Chapter_One_GREEK_ORAL_HISTORY_FROM_4600_BC?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_32123164","summary":"7000-year Greek oral memory","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52368430,"asset_id":32123164,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25753701,"first_name":"iurii","last_name":"mosenkis","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"iuriimosenkis","display_name":"iurii mosenkis","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/iuriimosenkis?f_ri=12591","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":826,"name":"Greek Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Literature?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":2062,"name":"Greek Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Language?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":13509,"name":"Bronze Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":13515,"name":"Aegean Bronze Age (Bronze Age Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Bronze_Age_Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":17618,"name":"Greek Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":18032,"name":"Aegean Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":19694,"name":"Greek Myth","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Myth?f_ri=12591"},{"id":22878,"name":"Ancient Greek History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_History?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25663,"name":"Aegean Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26086,"name":"Neolithic Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":39563,"name":"Ancient Greece (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greece_History_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":40685,"name":"Ancient Greece","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greece?f_ri=12591"},{"id":48044,"name":"Greece","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greece?f_ri=12591"},{"id":51294,"name":"Aegean Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":58724,"name":"Bronze Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age?f_ri=12591"},{"id":66892,"name":"Chronology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":85576,"name":"Eneolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eneolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":125144,"name":"Eneolithic in Central Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eneolithic_in_Central_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":222284,"name":"Ancient Greece and Rome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greece_and_Rome?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27956123" data-work_id="27956123" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27956123/Preliminary_Report_on_the_excavation_of_Wedge_tomb_CL017_180002_Parknabinia_Co_Clare_Licence_15E0053">Preliminary Report on the excavation of Wedge tomb CL017-180002, Parknabinia, Co. Clare. Licence 15E0053</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During the months of June, July and August of 2015, our fieldschool staff and students excavated a wedge tomb on Roughan Hill. The tomb in question was CL017-180002, a very dilapidated wedge tomb missing its capstone and one of its... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_27956123" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the months of June, July and August of 2015, our fieldschool staff and students excavated a wedge tomb on Roughan Hill. The tomb in question was CL017-180002, a very dilapidated wedge tomb missing its capstone and one of its side-stones. The excavation aimed to address questions and theories set out in a paper by this author, our academic director and Thor McVeigh (Jones et al. 2015).<br />Prior to the excavation, relatively little was visible. The site had only been discovered during an intensive survey in the 1990s (Jones et al. 1996, Site E). A surrounding mound and some possible kerb remnant were also noted during that survey.<br />Removal of the sod revealed a substantial circular stone cairn, approximately 7 m in diameter, surrounding the chamber (Fig. 1). Where surviving, the outer edge was neatly kerbed with large slabs up to 1 m in length. A second inner kerb-line, most obvious to the rear of the chamber and around 4 m in diameter, was concealed within the cairn (Fig. 2). In terms of sequence, the chamber must have been built first and then the cairn would seem to have been added in two stages; however, it is not clear how much time, if any, there was between these stages.<br />The chamber was approximately 2 m long and 1 m wide and orientated to the west-southwest. While one side-stone was missing, judging from the front blocking stone and the size of rear of the chamber, the tomb was wider to the front than the rear. The alignment of a possible pinning stone, for the missing side-stone and similar to the stone pinning the extant side-stone, would support this supposition. It would appear that, internally, the chamber was c. 0.9 m wide at the rear and c. 1.1 m wide at the front. The extant side-stone and the front blocking-stone were carefully knapped into shape and the side-stone rose noticeably toward the front of the chamber (Fig 3); at the rear it was c. 0.5 m high and at the front 0.75 m high.<br />The entire contents of the chamber, the area to the front of the chamber and a section through the cairn, to the northeast of the chamber, were excavated. A substantial amount of cremated and unburnt human bone was retrieved. The majority of the bone came from within the chamber, where it was retrieved from within a layer of soil underlying a layer of stone. There were few notable concentrations that could be interpreted as individual<br />ii<br />deposits; rather, the bone appeared mixed throughout the layer of soil. The bone is currently being analysed by Osteoarchaeologist Dr Linda Lynch and Zooarchaeologist Dr Fiona Beglane.<br />There were no obvious grave goods within the chamber; however, some partially articulated sheep/goat bones, retrieved from under the front of the sidestone, may represent the remains of an offering.<br />An unburnt, and at least partially articulated, adult was uncovered within the stones stacked up against the north-northwestern outside of the chamber. It sat largely within the voids among the stones; however, some elements that had fallen to the base of the cairn were suspended within soil.<br />Several lithics were retrieved from and around the cairn. These were mostly debitage and cannot be stratigraphically tied to the burial depositions within the tomb. The assemblage does include one particularly fine flint blade and several other stuck lithics that are not of a local geology. These are being analysed by lithics specialist Dr Killian Driscoll.<br />Once, the osteological and zooarchaeological analyses are complete a comprehensive program of radiocarbon dating, aDNA and isotope analyses are planned. Two petrous bones have already been forwarded for aDNA analyses and the initial results are promising. The aDNA work is being carried out by Lara Cassidy and Professor Dan Bradley at Trinity College Dublin, and the isotope analysis is being carried out by Dr Rick Schulting’s team at the School of Archaeology, Oxford University. It is intended to get all radiocarbon dates through Queen’s University Belfast.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27956123" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a9945611b1bc9ee72aa406f54e0fc714" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48256156,"asset_id":27956123,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48256156/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2632995" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RosOMaolduin">Ros O Maolduin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2632995" type="text/json">{"id":2632995,"first_name":"Ros","last_name":"O Maolduin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RosOMaolduin","display_name":"Ros O Maolduin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RosOMaolduin?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2632995/836873/20767663/s65_ros.o_maolduin.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27956123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27956123"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27956123, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27956123", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_27956123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27956123; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_27956123"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_27956123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27956123"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27956123; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27956123]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_27956123").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_27956123").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="27956123"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17391" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments">Megalithic Monuments</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="17391" type="text/json">{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27956123]'), work: {"id":27956123,"title":"Preliminary Report on the excavation of Wedge tomb CL017-180002, Parknabinia, Co. Clare. Licence 15E0053","created_at":"2016-08-23T06:44:42.645-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27956123/Preliminary_Report_on_the_excavation_of_Wedge_tomb_CL017_180002_Parknabinia_Co_Clare_Licence_15E0053?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_27956123","summary":"During the months of June, July and August of 2015, our fieldschool staff and students excavated a wedge tomb on Roughan Hill. The tomb in question was CL017-180002, a very dilapidated wedge tomb missing its capstone and one of its side-stones. The excavation aimed to address questions and theories set out in a paper by this author, our academic director and Thor McVeigh (Jones et al. 2015).\nPrior to the excavation, relatively little was visible. The site had only been discovered during an intensive survey in the 1990s (Jones et al. 1996, Site E). A surrounding mound and some possible kerb remnant were also noted during that survey.\nRemoval of the sod revealed a substantial circular stone cairn, approximately 7 m in diameter, surrounding the chamber (Fig. 1). Where surviving, the outer edge was neatly kerbed with large slabs up to 1 m in length. A second inner kerb-line, most obvious to the rear of the chamber and around 4 m in diameter, was concealed within the cairn (Fig. 2). In terms of sequence, the chamber must have been built first and then the cairn would seem to have been added in two stages; however, it is not clear how much time, if any, there was between these stages.\nThe chamber was approximately 2 m long and 1 m wide and orientated to the west-southwest. While one side-stone was missing, judging from the front blocking stone and the size of rear of the chamber, the tomb was wider to the front than the rear. The alignment of a possible pinning stone, for the missing side-stone and similar to the stone pinning the extant side-stone, would support this supposition. It would appear that, internally, the chamber was c. 0.9 m wide at the rear and c. 1.1 m wide at the front. The extant side-stone and the front blocking-stone were carefully knapped into shape and the side-stone rose noticeably toward the front of the chamber (Fig 3); at the rear it was c. 0.5 m high and at the front 0.75 m high.\nThe entire contents of the chamber, the area to the front of the chamber and a section through the cairn, to the northeast of the chamber, were excavated. A substantial amount of cremated and unburnt human bone was retrieved. The majority of the bone came from within the chamber, where it was retrieved from within a layer of soil underlying a layer of stone. There were few notable concentrations that could be interpreted as individual\nii\ndeposits; rather, the bone appeared mixed throughout the layer of soil. The bone is currently being analysed by Osteoarchaeologist Dr Linda Lynch and Zooarchaeologist Dr Fiona Beglane.\nThere were no obvious grave goods within the chamber; however, some partially articulated sheep/goat bones, retrieved from under the front of the sidestone, may represent the remains of an offering.\nAn unburnt, and at least partially articulated, adult was uncovered within the stones stacked up against the north-northwestern outside of the chamber. It sat largely within the voids among the stones; however, some elements that had fallen to the base of the cairn were suspended within soil.\nSeveral lithics were retrieved from and around the cairn. These were mostly debitage and cannot be stratigraphically tied to the burial depositions within the tomb. The assemblage does include one particularly fine flint blade and several other stuck lithics that are not of a local geology. These are being analysed by lithics specialist Dr Killian Driscoll.\nOnce, the osteological and zooarchaeological analyses are complete a comprehensive program of radiocarbon dating, aDNA and isotope analyses are planned. Two petrous bones have already been forwarded for aDNA analyses and the initial results are promising. The aDNA work is being carried out by Lara Cassidy and Professor Dan Bradley at Trinity College Dublin, and the isotope analysis is being carried out by Dr Rick Schulting’s team at the School of Archaeology, Oxford University. It is intended to get all radiocarbon dates through Queen’s University Belfast.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48256156,"asset_id":27956123,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2632995,"first_name":"Ros","last_name":"O Maolduin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RosOMaolduin","display_name":"Ros O Maolduin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RosOMaolduin?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2632995/836873/20767663/s65_ros.o_maolduin.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":25607,"name":"Megaliths (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megaliths_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25608,"name":"Prehistoric Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":27925,"name":"Irish Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Irish_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":176379,"name":"Megaliths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megaliths?f_ri=12591"},{"id":335242,"name":"Megalithic tombs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_tombs?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37030412" data-work_id="37030412" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37030412/About_Eastern_TRB_and_more_">About Eastern TRB (and more)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The discussion on the mutual relations of various elements within the Funnel Beaker culture has been on for almost half a century now. It currently involves the third generation of researchers, and it is quite likely that the next... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37030412" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The discussion on the mutual relations of various elements within the Funnel Beaker culture has been on for almost half a century now. It currently involves the third generation of researchers, and it is quite likely that the next generations will still have something more to add to this exchange of views (K. Jażdżewski 1970a, p. 49). Half a century has passed since that publication and now we can only assent to the Professor and risk the statement that in the next 50 years this problem will continue to be valid. This paper is intended as an attempt to sketch answer the fundamental question defined by Jażdżewski (1970a, p. 49): The essential question is whether the northern, western and southern elements balance within the Funnel Beaker culture, or whether one of<br />them is dominant, prime and decisive for further development. In other words, I intend to predominantly focus on the geo-cultural significance of the communities of the Funnel Beaker culture. In parallel with the essential part of the analysis, I will make an attempt to illustrate the threads of the contemporary discourse which directly relate to Jażdżewski’s thoughts.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37030412" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2a8e4db92800dd3745016b9ecb096d82" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56980817,"asset_id":37030412,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56980817/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3461210" href="https://unilodz.academia.edu/SewerynRzepecki">Seweryn Rzepecki</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3461210" type="text/json">{"id":3461210,"first_name":"Seweryn","last_name":"Rzepecki","domain_name":"unilodz","page_name":"SewerynRzepecki","display_name":"Seweryn Rzepecki","profile_url":"https://unilodz.academia.edu/SewerynRzepecki?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3461210/1171610/12090945/s65_seweryn.rzepecki.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37030412 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37030412"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37030412, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37030412", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37030412 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37030412; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37030412"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37030412 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37030412"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37030412; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37030412]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37030412").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37030412").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37030412"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11199" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11199" type="text/json">{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17391" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments">Megalithic Monuments</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="17391" type="text/json">{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37030412]'), work: {"id":37030412,"title":"About Eastern TRB (and more)","created_at":"2018-07-12T00:48:48.791-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37030412/About_Eastern_TRB_and_more_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_37030412","summary":"The discussion on the mutual relations of various elements within the Funnel Beaker culture has been on for almost half a century now. It currently involves the third generation of researchers, and it is quite likely that the next generations will still have something more to add to this exchange of views (K. Jażdżewski 1970a, p. 49). Half a century has passed since that publication and now we can only assent to the Professor and risk the statement that in the next 50 years this problem will continue to be valid. This paper is intended as an attempt to sketch answer the fundamental question defined by Jażdżewski (1970a, p. 49): The essential question is whether the northern, western and southern elements balance within the Funnel Beaker culture, or whether one of\nthem is dominant, prime and decisive for further development. In other words, I intend to predominantly focus on the geo-cultural significance of the communities of the Funnel Beaker culture. In parallel with the essential part of the analysis, I will make an attempt to illustrate the threads of the contemporary discourse which directly relate to Jażdżewski’s thoughts.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56980817,"asset_id":37030412,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3461210,"first_name":"Seweryn","last_name":"Rzepecki","domain_name":"unilodz","page_name":"SewerynRzepecki","display_name":"Seweryn Rzepecki","profile_url":"https://unilodz.academia.edu/SewerynRzepecki?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3461210/1171610/12090945/s65_seweryn.rzepecki.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":17391,"name":"Megalithic Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megalithic_Monuments?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":25502,"name":"Neolithic Transition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Transition?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25604,"name":"Funnel Beaker Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Funnel_Beaker_Culture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":25607,"name":"Megaliths (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megaliths_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26086,"name":"Neolithic Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Europe?f_ri=12591"},{"id":26647,"name":"The Neolithic Revolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Neolithic_Revolution?f_ri=12591"},{"id":30976,"name":"Mesolithic/Neolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Neolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":41906,"name":"Neolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic?f_ri=12591"},{"id":128243,"name":"TRB-Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TRB-Culture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":176379,"name":"Megaliths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Megaliths?f_ri=12591"},{"id":314012,"name":"Funnel-Beaker Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Funnel-Beaker_Culture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":337945,"name":"Funnel Beaker","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Funnel_Beaker?f_ri=12591"},{"id":338122,"name":"TRB culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TRB_culture?f_ri=12591"},{"id":383861,"name":"Trichterbecher","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trichterbecher?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1350710,"name":"Trichterbecherkultur","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trichterbecherkultur?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44200388 coauthored" data-work_id="44200388" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44200388/Firing_up_the_furnace_New_insights_on_metallurgical_practices_in_the_Chalcolithic_Southern_Levant_from_a_recently_discovered_copper_smelting_workshop_at_Horvat_Beter_Israel_JASREP_33_2020_102578_">Firing up the furnace: New insights on metallurgical practices in the Chalcolithic Southern Levant from a recently discovered copper-smelting workshop at Horvat Beter (Israel) [JASREP 33 (2020): 102578]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Recent discoveries at Horvat Beter (Beersheva, Israel) shed new light on the earliest phase of Southern Levantine metallurgy (second half of the 5th millennium BCE). Multiple fragments of furnaces, crucibles and slag were excavated, and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44200388" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Recent discoveries at Horvat Beter (Beersheva, Israel) shed new light on the earliest phase of Southern Levantine metallurgy (second half of the 5th millennium BCE). Multiple fragments of furnaces, crucibles and slag were excavated, and found to represent an extensive copper smelting workshop located within a distinct quarter of a settlement. Typological and chemical analyses revealed a two-stage technology (furnace-based primary smelting followed by melting/refining in crucibles), and lead isotope analysis indicated that the ore originated exclusively from Wadi Faynan (MBS Formation), more than 100 km away. These observations strengthen previous suggestions that metallurgy in this region started with furnace-based technology (possibly not locally invented). Furthermore, the absence of any artifact related to the contemporary industry of copper-based alloys indicates a high degree of craft specialization, and together with other regional observations testifies to the important role of metallurgy in the society of the Beer-sheba Valley during this formative time.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44200388" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="66c24aa962e336b41e97aabce82d99da" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64563943,"asset_id":44200388,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64563943/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="54770864" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/ErezBenYosef">Erez Ben-Yosef</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="54770864" type="text/json">{"id":54770864,"first_name":"Erez","last_name":"Ben-Yosef","domain_name":"telaviv","page_name":"ErezBenYosef","display_name":"Erez Ben-Yosef","profile_url":"https://telaviv.academia.edu/ErezBenYosef?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54770864/24978615/23793479/s65_erez.ben-yosef.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-44200388">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-44200388"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/omriyagel">omri yagel</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-44200388'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-44200388').html(); 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Multiple fragments of furnaces, crucibles and slag were excavated, and found to represent an extensive copper smelting workshop located within a distinct quarter of a settlement. Typological and chemical analyses revealed a two-stage technology (furnace-based primary smelting followed by melting/refining in crucibles), and lead isotope analysis indicated that the ore originated exclusively from Wadi Faynan (MBS Formation), more than 100 km away. These observations strengthen previous suggestions that metallurgy in this region started with furnace-based technology (possibly not locally invented). Furthermore, the absence of any artifact related to the contemporary industry of copper-based alloys indicates a high degree of craft specialization, and together with other regional observations testifies to the important role of metallurgy in the society of the Beer-sheba Valley during this formative time.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64563943,"asset_id":44200388,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":54770864,"first_name":"Erez","last_name":"Ben-Yosef","domain_name":"telaviv","page_name":"ErezBenYosef","display_name":"Erez Ben-Yosef","profile_url":"https://telaviv.academia.edu/ErezBenYosef?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54770864/24978615/23793479/s65_erez.ben-yosef.jpg"},{"id":17448455,"first_name":"omri","last_name":"yagel","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"omriyagel","display_name":"omri 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Néolithique à l'âge du Bronze</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Geoarchaeology of Lower River Loire in Western France.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/913567" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4735675d27a156e9dc36a25c39765657" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":5533451,"asset_id":913567,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GeoArcheology">GeoArcheology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2636" type="text/json">{"id":2636,"name":"GeoArcheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GeoArcheology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2795" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology">Landscape Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2795" type="text/json">{"id":2795,"name":"Landscape Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=913567]'), work: {"id":913567,"title":"Géoarchéologie de la Loire armoricaine, du Néolithique à l'âge du 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u-mb0x js-work-card work_43255193 coauthored" data-work_id="43255193" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43255193/Ordu_Melet_Irma%C4%9F%C4%B1_Havzas%C4%B1_Y%C3%BCzey_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmas%C4%B1_2018_Y%C4%B1l%C4%B1_%C3%87al%C4%B1%C5%9Fmalar%C4%B1">Ordu-Melet Irmağı Havzası Yüzey Araştırması 2018 Yılı Çalışmaları</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43255193" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li 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href="https://ahbv.academia.edu/SY%C3%BCcel%C5%9EENYURT">S. Yücel ŞENYURT</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="338091" type="text/json">{"id":338091,"first_name":"S. Yücel","last_name":"ŞENYURT","domain_name":"ahbv","page_name":"SYücelŞENYURT","display_name":"S. Yücel ŞENYURT","profile_url":"https://ahbv.academia.edu/SY%C3%BCcel%C5%9EENYURT?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/338091/916249/13667819/s65_s._y_cel._enyurt.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-43255193">+5</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-43255193"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ahbv.academia.edu/AtakanAk%C3%A7ay">Atakan Akçay</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ahbv.academia.edu/SedaKara">Seda Kara</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/UmutZoro%C4%9Flu">Umut Zoroğlu</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ahbv.academia.edu/LeylaYorulmaz">Leyla Yorulmaz</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://dicle.academia.edu/AhmetEmirhanBulut">Ahmet Emirhan Bulut</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-43255193'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-43255193').html(); 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Yücel ŞENYURT","profile_url":"https://ahbv.academia.edu/SY%C3%BCcel%C5%9EENYURT?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/338091/916249/13667819/s65_s._y_cel._enyurt.jpg"},{"id":333229,"first_name":"Atakan","last_name":"Akçay","domain_name":"ahbv","page_name":"AtakanAkçay","display_name":"Atakan Akçay","profile_url":"https://ahbv.academia.edu/AtakanAk%C3%A7ay?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/333229/92553/34931783/s65_atakan.ak_ay.jpeg"},{"id":7691990,"first_name":"Seda","last_name":"Kara","domain_name":"ahbv","page_name":"SedaKara","display_name":"Seda Kara","profile_url":"https://ahbv.academia.edu/SedaKara?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7691990/18324289/146450743/s65_seda.kara.png"},{"id":27329762,"first_name":"Umut","last_name":"Zoroğlu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"UmutZoroğlu","display_name":"Umut Zoroğlu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/UmutZoro%C4%9Flu?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27329762/11471205/27475189/s65_umut.zoro_lu.jpg"},{"id":881393,"first_name":"Leyla","last_name":"Yorulmaz","domain_name":"ahbv","page_name":"LeylaYorulmaz","display_name":"Leyla Yorulmaz","profile_url":"https://ahbv.academia.edu/LeylaYorulmaz?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/881393/319980/85644625/s65_leyla.yorulmaz.jpg"},{"id":20471525,"first_name":"Ahmet Emirhan","last_name":"Bulut","domain_name":"dicle","page_name":"AhmetEmirhanBulut","display_name":"Ahmet Emirhan Bulut","profile_url":"https://dicle.academia.edu/AhmetEmirhanBulut?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20471525/5987742/6794826/s65_a.emirhan.bulut.jpg_oh_3f250261b479eb5e7955c504dbd99a45_oe_551e2e33___gda___1424100770_2ccc8b410840c4651a5080921c08aa9e"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":30805,"name":"Early Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":60061,"name":"Black Sea Region Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_Region_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2543543" data-work_id="2543543" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2543543/Perilous_waters_early_maritime_trade_along_the_western_coast_of_the_Black_Sea_fifth_mill_BC_">Perilous waters: early maritime trade along the western coast of the Black Sea (fifth mill. BC)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A heavy accumulation of exotica and valuables, such as gold, copper, carnelian and Mediterranean shells, distinguishes the Black Sea littoral from other parts of the east Balkans in the fifth millennium BC.Recent discoveries shed new... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_2543543" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A heavy accumulation of exotica and valuables, such as gold, copper, carnelian and Mediterranean shells, distinguishes the Black Sea littoral from other parts of the east Balkans in the fifth millennium BC.Recent discoveries shed new light on the trading connections of the coastal communities and indicate that maritime activity was germane to the origin of their extraordinary wealth. This article investigates the involvement of the coastal inhabitants with the sea. It addresses the ecological conditions and the technical parameters of prehistoric seafaring on the west coast of the Black Sea, considers the remains of marine species in the faunal record as an indication of maritime experience, and examines the artefactual record for signs of movement of goods and people between the coastal communities. The combination of these separate lines of evidence points to a maritime trading route joining the resource-poor north with the resource-rich south of the littoral in the Chalcolithic period. Moreover, it implies that sea-borne trade not only enabled the accumulation of material wealth, but also was pivotal for social change.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2543543" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1d0b879673bf9b8c2b27531f398be602" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30558498,"asset_id":2543543,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30558498/download_file?st=MTczMzAzMjc3MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2786825" href="https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/MariaIvanovaBieg">Maria Ivanova-Bieg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2786825" type="text/json">{"id":2786825,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Ivanova-Bieg","domain_name":"uni-mainz","page_name":"MariaIvanovaBieg","display_name":"Maria Ivanova-Bieg","profile_url":"https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/MariaIvanovaBieg?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2786825/1100384/36360818/s65_maria.ivanova.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2543543 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2543543"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2543543, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2543543", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2543543]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2543543").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2543543").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2543543"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Neolithic & Chalcolithic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12587" type="text/json">{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology">Chalcolithic Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12591" type="text/json">{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2543543]'), work: {"id":2543543,"title":"Perilous waters: early maritime trade along the western coast of the Black Sea (fifth mill. BC)","created_at":"2013-02-09T19:55:18.909-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2543543/Perilous_waters_early_maritime_trade_along_the_western_coast_of_the_Black_Sea_fifth_mill_BC_?f_ri=12591","dom_id":"work_2543543","summary":"A heavy accumulation of exotica and valuables, such as gold, copper, carnelian and Mediterranean shells, distinguishes the Black Sea littoral from other parts of the east Balkans in the fifth millennium BC.Recent discoveries shed new light on the trading connections of the coastal communities and indicate that maritime activity was germane to the origin of their extraordinary wealth. This article investigates the involvement of the coastal inhabitants with the sea. It addresses the ecological conditions and the technical parameters of prehistoric seafaring on the west coast of the Black Sea, considers the remains of marine species in the faunal record as an indication of maritime experience, and examines the artefactual record for signs of movement of goods and people between the coastal communities. The combination of these separate lines of evidence points to a maritime trading route joining the resource-poor north with the resource-rich south of the littoral in the Chalcolithic period. Moreover, it implies that sea-borne trade not only enabled the accumulation of material wealth, but also was pivotal for social change.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30558498,"asset_id":2543543,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2786825,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Ivanova-Bieg","domain_name":"uni-mainz","page_name":"MariaIvanovaBieg","display_name":"Maria Ivanova-Bieg","profile_url":"https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/MariaIvanovaBieg?f_ri=12591","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2786825/1100384/36360818/s65_maria.ivanova.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12587,"name":"Neolithic \u0026 Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_and_Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":12591,"name":"Chalcolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?f_ri=12591","nofollow":false},{"id":25037,"name":"Balkan prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Balkan_prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34552,"name":"European Prehistory (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_Prehistory_Archaeology_?f_ri=12591"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":60061,"name":"Black Sea Region Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_Region_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":83193,"name":"Black Sea ancient history and archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Sea_ancient_history_and_archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":216869,"name":"Danube Delta","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Danube_Delta?f_ri=12591"},{"id":283655,"name":"Blacksea Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blacksea_Prehistory?f_ri=12591"},{"id":360838,"name":"Lower Danube Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lower_Danube_Archaeology?f_ri=12591"},{"id":557465,"name":"Prehistoric Trade and Exchange","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Trade_and_Exchange?f_ri=12591"},{"id":1007606,"name":"BlackSea Coast","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BlackSea_Coast?f_ri=12591"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?after=50%2C2543543" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Chalcolithic_Archaeology?page=last">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 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