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1920s in Western fashion - Wikipedia
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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Douglas_Fairbanks_and_Mary_Pickford_02.jpg/340px-Douglas_Fairbanks_and_Mary_Pickford_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2812" /></a><figcaption>Actors <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Douglas Fairbanks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pickford" title="Mary Pickford">Mary Pickford</a> on board the <a href="/wiki/SS_Lapland" title="SS Lapland">SS <i>Lapland</i></a> on their honeymoon, 1920</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg/170px-Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg/255px-Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg/340px-Fransk_modeteckning._1920-tal._M%C3%A9d%C3%A9e._Jaquette_de_kasha_uni_bleu_lin_-_Nordiska_Museet_-_NMA.0032514.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>A drawing picturing French women's fashion, c.1921</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm/220px--Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="165" data-durationhint="17" data-mwtitle="Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9"" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm/Typical_fashion_in_California_-_1925.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Typical fashion in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, 1925</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tennis_player,_Sydney_1924.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg/170px-Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg/255px-Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg/340px-Tennis_player%2C_Sydney_1924.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="586" /></a><figcaption>Tennis player, Australia, 1924</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Western fashion in the 1920s</b> underwent a modernization. Women's fashion continued to evolve from the restrictions of gender roles and traditional styles of the Victorian era.<sup id="cite_ref-jstor_23611770_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jstor_23611770-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Women wore looser clothing which revealed more of the arms and legs, that had begun at least a decade prior with the rising of hemlines to the ankle and the movement from the S-bend corset to the columnar silhouette of the 1910s. Men also began to wear less formal daily attire and athletic clothing or '<a href="/wiki/Sportswear_(fashion)" title="Sportswear (fashion)">Sportswear</a>' became a part of mainstream fashion for the first time. </p><p>Fashion in the 1920s was largely impacted by women. They challenged the standard of femininity through clothing, as many of their typical dress items were impractical to move around in. For many, fashion had become a symbol of women's social liberation or the modernization of womanhood. However, it had also become a place where slim body structures and restraints of gender roles were implied.<sup id="cite_ref-jstor_23611770_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jstor_23611770-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1920s are characterized by two distinct periods of fashion: in the early part of the decade, change was slower, and there was more reluctance to wear the new, revealing popular styles. From 1925, the public more passionately embraced the styles now typically associated with the <a href="/wiki/Roaring_Twenties" title="Roaring Twenties">Roaring Twenties</a>. These styles continued to characterize fashion until the worldwide depression worsened in 1931. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, the United States entered a prosperous era and, as a result of its role in the war, came out of isolation onto the world stage. Social customs and morals were relaxed in the optimism brought on by the end of the war and the booming of the stock market. Women were entering the workforce in record numbers. In the United States in 1920, there was the enactment of the 18th Amendment, or as many know it, Prohibition. Prohibition stated that it would be illegal to sell and consume alcohol. This lasted until 1933, so it was a constant for the whole 1920s era. This "noble experiment"<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was intended to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems, reduce the tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses, and improve health and hygiene. The nationwide <a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">prohibition on alcohol</a> was ignored by many resulting in <a href="/wiki/Speakeasies" class="mw-redirect" title="Speakeasies">speakeasies</a>. Another important amendment in the United States was the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote. There was a revolution in almost every sphere of human activity. Fashion was no exception; women entered the workforce and earned the right to vote, and they felt liberated. Fashion trends became more accessible, masculine, and practical, creating the emergence of "The New Woman". Flappers was a popular name given to women of this time because of what they wore. The constrictive corset, an essential undergarment to make the waist thinner, became a thing of the past.<sup id="cite_ref-West_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-West-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The development of new fabrics and new means of fastening clothing affected fashions of the 1920s. Natural fabrics such as <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wool" title="Wool">wool</a> were the abundant fabrics of the decade. Silk was highly desired for its luxurious qualities, but the limited supply made it expensive. In the late 19th century, "<a href="/wiki/Artificial_silk" title="Artificial silk">artificial silk</a>" was first made in France, from a solution of cellulose. After being patented in the United States, the first American plant began production of this new fabric, in 1910. This fiber became known as <a href="/wiki/Rayon" title="Rayon">rayon</a>. Rayon stockings became popular in the decade as a substitute for silk stockings. Rayon was also used in some undergarments. Many garments before the 1920s were fastened with buttons and lacing. However, during this decade, the development of metal <a href="/wiki/Hooks_and_eyes" class="mw-redirect" title="Hooks and eyes">hooks and eyes</a> meant that there were easier means of fastening clothing. Hooks and eyes, buttons, <a href="/wiki/Zippers" class="mw-redirect" title="Zippers">zippers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Snap_fastener" title="Snap fastener">snaps</a> were all used to fasten clothing. </p><p>Vastly improved production methods enabled manufacturers to easily produce clothing affordable by working families. The average person's fashion sense became more sophisticated. Meanwhile, working-class women looked for modern forms of dress as they transitioned from rural to urban careers. Taking their cue from wealthier women, working women began wearing less expensive variations on the day suit, adopting a more modern look that seemed to suit their new, technologically focused careers as typists and telephone operators.<sup id="cite_ref-PCU_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCU-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although simple lines and minimal adornment reigned on the runways, the 1920s were not free of luxury. Expensive fabrics, including silk, <a href="/wiki/Velvet" title="Velvet">velvet</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Satin" title="Satin">satin</a> were favored by high-end designers, while department stores carried less expensive variations on those designs made of newly available synthetic fabrics. The use of mannequins became widespread during the 1920s and served as a way to show shoppers how to combine and accessorize the new fashions. The modern fashion cycle, established in the 1920s, still dominates the industry today. Designers favored separates in new fabrics like <a href="/wiki/Jersey_(fabric)" title="Jersey (fabric)">jersey</a> that could be mixed and matched for work and modern, informal, un-chaperoned social activities like attending films or the theater and car rides.<sup id="cite_ref-PCU_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCU-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Women's_wear"><span id="Women.27s_wear"></span>Women's wear</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Women's wear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fashionsof1920.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fashionsof1920.png/220px-Fashionsof1920.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fashionsof1920.png/330px-Fashionsof1920.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fashionsof1920.png/440px-Fashionsof1920.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption>Bellas Hess and Company advertise detail, 1920</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cayet,_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Cayet%2C_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg/170px-Cayet%2C_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Cayet%2C_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg/255px-Cayet%2C_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Cayet%2C_Reine_du_XVI%C3%A8me_arrondissement_de_Paris_1922.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="297" data-file-height="474" /></a><figcaption> In the early 1920s, some women chose not to bob their hair, so they pinned it up to look shorter. Mlle Cayet, Queen of Parisian Carnival, 1922</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg/170px-Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg/255px-Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg/340px-Madeleine-et-madeleinejan1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="373" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Between 1922 and 1923, the waistline boot dropped to the hips. The 1920s classic tubular fashion was born. Parisian fashion house Madeleine-et-Madeleine design, January, 1922.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg/170px-Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg/255px-Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg/340px-Louise_Brooks_detail_ggbain.32453u.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1373" data-file-height="1620" /></a><figcaption>Actress <a href="/wiki/Louise_Brooks" title="Louise Brooks">Louise Brooks</a> in 1926, wearing bobbed hair under a <a href="/wiki/Cloche_hat" title="Cloche hat">cloche hat</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Paris set the fashion trends for Europe and North America.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fashion for women was all about letting loose. Women wore dresses all day, every day. Day dresses had a drop waist, which was a belt around the low waist or hip and a skirt that hung anywhere from the ankle on up to the knee, never above. Daywear had sleeves (long to mid-bicep) and a skirt that was straight, pleated, hank hem, or tiered. Hair was often bobbed, giving a boyish look.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clothing fashions changed with women's changing roles in society, particularly with the idea of new fashion. Although society matrons of a certain age continued to wear conservative dresses, the <a href="/wiki/Sportswear_(fashion)" title="Sportswear (fashion)">sportswear</a> worn by forward-looking and younger women became the greatest change in post-war fashion. The tubular dresses of the 'teens had evolved into a similar silhouette that now sported shorter skirts with pleats, gathers, or slits to allow motion. The most memorable fashion trend of the Roaring Twenties was undoubtedly "the <a href="/wiki/Flapper" title="Flapper">flapper</a>" look. The flapper dress was functional and flattened the bust line rather than accentuating it.<sup id="cite_ref-West_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-West-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The straight-line chemise topped by the close-fitting cloche hat became the uniform of the day. Women "<a href="/wiki/Bob_cut" title="Bob cut">bobbed"</a>, or cut, their hair short to fit under the popular hats, a radical move in the beginning, but standard by the end of the decade. Particularly in France, the epicenter of art and fashion, the bobbed hairstyle came to be associated with controversy with constant stories and rumors of family members rejecting the women of their family because of their decision to get a bobbed cut.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the west, women won the right to vote in the late nineteenth to the early twentieth centuries; that may have played a role in the social reboot that was to come in the 1920s. </p><p>The pioneer of this hairstyle is often disputed; the primary figures frequently mentioned are the French fashion designer Coco Chanel who shortened her hair some time in 1916, <i>Joan of Arc</i> who was a powerful female symbol of strength in France and the novel <i>La garconne</i> by Victor Marguerite - the plot of a woman who lives a liberated lifestyle.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Low-waisted dresses with fullness at the hemline allowed women to literally kick up their heels in new dances like the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_(dance)" title="Charleston (dance)">Charleston</a>. In 1925, "shift" type dresses with no waistline emerged. At the end of the decade, dresses were being worn with straight bodices and collars. Tucks at the bottom of the bodices were popular, as well as knife-pleated skirts with a hem approximately one inch below the knee.<sup id="cite_ref-Nolan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nolan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the world of art, fashion was being influenced heavily by art movements such as <a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">surrealism</a>. <a href="/wiki/Elsa_Schiaparelli" title="Elsa Schiaparelli">Elsa Schiaparelli</a> is one key Italian designer of this decade who was heavily influenced by the "beyond the real" art and incorporated it into her designs. </p><p>Proper attire for women was enforced for morning, afternoon, and evening activities. In the early part of the decade, wealthy women were still expected to change from a morning to an afternoon dress. These afternoon or "tea gowns" were less form-fitting than evening dresses, featured long, flowing sleeves, and were adorned with sashes, bows, or artificial flowers at the waist. For evening wear the term "cocktail dress" was invented in France for American clientele. With the "New Woman" also came the "Drinking Woman". The cocktail dress was styled with a matching hat, gloves, and shoes. What was so unique about the cocktail dress was that it could be worn not just at cocktail hours (6 and 8pm), but by manipulating and styling the accessories correctly could be worn appropriately for any event from 3 pm to the late evening. Evening dresses were typically slightly longer than tea gowns, in satin or velvet, and embellished with beads, rhinestones, or fringe.<sup id="cite_ref-PCU_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCU-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blouses_and_Skirts">Blouses and Skirts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Blouses and Skirts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Both blouses and separate skirts went out of fashion by mid-decade, and were popular during the early years of the decade.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During 1920, the lengths of the skirt went to the ankle with a slight bow around the hips and tapering slightly to the hemline.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1922, skirts went off from the ankle and reached mid-shin. And created a slightly A-lined shape by flaring out, or in a barrel-like shape by tapering around the hips. Blouses were worn often tucked in the skirt's waistbands and were pulled out a few inches.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Waistbands wide and patch pockets large, and the skirts were fastened with hooks on the sides. The buttons that were on the outside were often for decorative purposes and were non-functional.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jewelry">Jewelry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Jewelry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 20s, the jewelry was not determined by the cost of materials, instead, the focus was more on the design.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headbands">Headbands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Headbands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Unidentified_women,_1923_(LC-DIG-npcc-08553).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg/170px-Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg/255px-Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg/340px-Unidentified_women%2C_1923_%28LC-DIG-npcc-08553%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4584" data-file-height="3656" /></a><figcaption>Young women with headbands 1923.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Natacha_Rambova,_1925.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png/170px-Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png/255px-Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png/340px-Natacha_Rambova%2C_1925.png 2x" data-file-width="883" data-file-height="1114" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Natacha_Rambova" title="Natacha Rambova">Natacha Rambova</a> with an evening wear headwrap 1925.</figcaption></figure> <p>Headbands were known as bandeaus. They were worn in the evenings with the most formal dresses, until 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Style of these kind of accessories include </p> <ul><li>Brain Binder</li> <li>Feather Headband</li> <li>Haircomb</li> <li>Headwrap<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Skullcap</li> <li>Tiara</li> <li>Wrap style</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accessories">Accessories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Accessories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the key accessories in the 20s was the <a href="/wiki/Cloche_hat" title="Cloche hat">Cloche hat</a>. "In 1926 Vogue stated 'The Bob Rules', just 9 years after the influential dancer, <a href="/wiki/Irene_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Irene Castle">Irene Castle</a>, cut her hair. This trending topic inspired a 1920 short story by <a href="/wiki/F._Scott_Fitzgerald" title="F. Scott Fitzgerald">F. Scott Fitzgerald</a>, called <a href="/wiki/Bernice_Bobs_Her_Hair" title="Bernice Bobs Her Hair">Bernice Bobs Her Hair</a>, and many editorials in Vogue throughout the decade."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bob hairstyle matched perfectly with the loose and straight silhouette of the times. During this era Vogue gave credit to this new cut for the immense success of the hat business. New haircuts meant new styled hats, therefore there was a new craze for hats. The cloche hat and the bob were basically made for each other. </p><p>Jewelry was less conspicuous.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jewelry was much less elaborate, and began using 'romantic', more natural shapes. The <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> movement of 1890-1910 inspired most of the natural forms and geometric shapes of the jewelry during the 1920s. "Aesthetic clean lines were inspired by designs found in industrial machines. A key influence of this modernism was the influential Bauhaus movement, with its philosophy of form following function. Contrasting textures and colour were also in fashion. Examples of changing tastes in design were the use of diamonds being set against onyx or trans lucid vitrines and amethysts juxtaposed against opaque coral and jade."<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even though geometric shapes and cleaner shaped jewelry were now a trend, one of the key pieces was the long rope pearl necklace. The long rope pearl necklace was a signature faux piece that was sold everywhere at the time. It was inexpensive and basic in a woman's wardrobe. "Although buffeted by cycles of boom, depression and war, jewelry design between the 1920s and 1950s continued to be both innovative and glamorous. Sharp, geometric patterns celebrated the machine age, while exotic creations inspired by the Near and Far East hinted that jewelry fashions were truly international."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shoes were finally visible during the 1920s. Before, long garments covered up shoes, so they weren't an important part of women's fashion. Now, shoes were seen by everyone and played an important part during the 1920s. Women had all kinds of shoes for all kinds of events. Everything from house shoes, walking shoes, dancing shoes, sporting shoes, to swimming shoes. The shoe industry became an important industry that transformed the way we buy shoes today. Shoes were made in standard sizes perfect to order from fashion catalogs to the near boutique. In the beginning of the 1920s, Mary Janes were still popular from previous era, although they paved the way for the invention of many other shoes. The T-strap heel was a variation of the Mary Jane, having the same base with the addition of a strap going around the heel and down to the top of the shoe that looked like a T. Also, "The <a href="/wiki/Bar_shoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Bar shoe">bar shoe</a> which fastened with a strap and a single button became popular during the 1920s. It was worn with the new short skirts and was practical for their vigorous style of dancing."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_influence_of_jazz">The influence of jazz</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: The influence of jazz"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"<a href="/wiki/The_Jazz_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="The Jazz Age">The Jazz Age</a>", a term popularized by F. Scott Fitzgerald, was a phrase used to represent the mass popularity of jazz music during the 1920s.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both jazz music and dance marked the transition from the archaic societal values of the Victorian era to the arrival of a new youthful modernistic society. Jazz gained much of its popularity due to its perceived exoticism, from its <a href="/wiki/Afro-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-American">Afro-American</a> roots to its melodic and soulful rhythm. The music itself had quite an alluring effect on the new youthful society and was considered to be the pulse of the 1920s due to its spontaneity. With new music emerged new dancing. Jazz dances, such as the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_(dance)" title="Charleston (dance)">Charleston</a>, replaced the slow waltz. <a href="/wiki/Paul_Whiteman" title="Paul Whiteman">Paul Whitman</a> popularized jazz dance. In fact, jazz music and dance are responsible for the origin of the iconic term "<a href="/wiki/Flapper" title="Flapper">flapper</a>", a group of new socially unconventional ladies. When dancers did the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_(dance)" title="Charleston (dance)">Charleston</a>, the fast movement of the feet and swaying of the arms resembled the flapping movements of a bird.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jazz music sparked the need to dance, and dance sparked the need for new clothing, especially for women to easily dance without being constricted. </p><p>Dances such as the Charleston and the <a href="/wiki/Black_Bottom_(dance)" title="Black Bottom (dance)">Black Bottom</a> in particular created a need for a revival in women's evening wear due to the dynamic and lively manner of these jazz dances. Dress and skirt hems became shorter in order to allow the body to move more easily. In addition, decorative embellishments on dresses such as fringe threads swung and jingled in sync with the movement of the body. Lastly, the use of glossy and ornate textiles mirrored light to the tempo of jazz music and dance.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jazz music and its perceived exotic nature had both a flamboyant influence on fashion while keeping both form and function in mind. </p><p>Jazz and its influence on fashion reached even further, with both jazz and dance motifs making their way onto <a href="/wiki/Textile" title="Textile">textiles</a>. These new textile designs included uneven repetitions and linear geometric patterns. Many textile patterns produced in the United States also incorporated images of both jazz bands and people dancing to jazz.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The print Rhapsody shows a textile produced in 1925 representing a jazz band in a polka-dot like manner.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not only did textiles take motifs of people dancing and playing jazz music, they included designs that were based on the overall rhythmic feel and sound of jazz music and dance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_boyish_figure">The boyish figure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: The boyish figure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/1920s_in_Western_fashion" title="Special:EditPage/1920s in Western fashion">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Undergarments began to transform after World War I to conform to the ideals of a flatter chest and more boyish figure. The female figure was liberated from the restrictive corset, and the newly popular boyish look was achieved through the use of bust bodices. Some of the new pieces included chemises, thin camisoles, and cami-knickers, later shortened to panties or knickers. These were primarily made from rayon and came in soft, light colors in order to be worn under semi-transparent fabrics.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Young flappers took to these styles of underwear due to the ability to move more freely and the increased comfort when dancing to the high tempo jazz music. During the mid-1920s, all-in-one lingerie became popular. </p><p>For the first time in centuries, women's legs were seen with hemlines rising to the knee and dresses becoming more fitted. A more masculine look became popular, including flattened breasts and hips, short hairstyles such as the bob cut, <a href="/wiki/Eton_crop" title="Eton crop">Eton crop</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Marcel_wave" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcel wave">Marcel wave</a>. The fashion was seen as expressing a bohemian and progressive outlook. </p><p>One of the first women to wear trousers, cut her hair short, and reject the corset was <a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a>. Probably the most influential woman in fashion of the 20th century, Chanel did much to further the emancipation and freedom of women's fashion. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jean_Patou" title="Jean Patou">Jean Patou</a>, a new French designer, began making two-piece sweater and skirt outfits in luxurious wool jersey and was successful with his morning dresses and sports suits. American women thought his clothes worked for their increasingly active lifestyles. </p><p>At the end of the 1920s, <a href="/wiki/Elsa_Schiaparelli" title="Elsa Schiaparelli">Elsa Schiaparelli</a> combined the idea of classic design from the Greeks and Romans with the modern imperative for freedom of movement. Schiaparelli wrote that the ancient Greeks "gave to their goddesses... the serenity of perfection and the fabulous appearance of freedom." Her own interpretation produced evening dresses of elegant simplicity. Departing from the chemise, her clothes returned to an awareness of the body beneath the evening dress. </p> <dl><dt>Style gallery 1920–25</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1920sportsuit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Summer sport suit, 1920."><img alt="Summer sport suit, 1920." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/1920sportsuit.jpg/127px-1920sportsuit.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/1920sportsuit.jpg/191px-1920sportsuit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/1920sportsuit.jpg/254px-1920sportsuit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="1445" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Summer sport suit, 1920.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elainehammerstein.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Elaine Hammerstein, 1921. The forehead was usually covered in the 1920s, here by a hat reaching to the eyebrows."><img alt="Actress Elaine Hammerstein, 1921. The forehead was usually covered in the 1920s, here by a hat reaching to the eyebrows." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Elainehammerstein.jpg/122px-Elainehammerstein.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Elainehammerstein.jpg/183px-Elainehammerstein.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Elainehammerstein.jpg/244px-Elainehammerstein.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1751" data-file-height="2586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Elaine_Hammerstein" title="Elaine Hammerstein">Elaine Hammerstein</a>, 1921. The forehead was usually covered in the 1920s, here by a hat reaching to the eyebrows.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Evening dress, 1921"><img alt="Evening dress, 1921" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg/88px-Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg/133px-Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg/177px-Henri_Gervex_-_La_robe_rouge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="1041" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Evening dress, 1921</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FlapperIdaho.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rolled stockings, 1922."><img alt="Rolled stockings, 1922." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/FlapperIdaho.jpg/156px-FlapperIdaho.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/FlapperIdaho.jpg/234px-FlapperIdaho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/FlapperIdaho.jpg/311px-FlapperIdaho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="905" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rolled stockings, 1922.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robe de style, Lanvin, 1922."><img alt="Robe de style, Lanvin, 1922." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg/164px-La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg" decoding="async" width="164" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg/246px-La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg/328px-La_Gazette_du_Bon_Ton_1922_Pierre_Brissaud.jpg 2x" data-file-width="516" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Robe de style, Lanvin, 1922.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Normatalmadge_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Norma Talmadge in formal wear, early 1920s."><img alt="Actress Norma Talmadge in formal wear, early 1920s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Normatalmadge_crop.jpg/120px-Normatalmadge_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Normatalmadge_crop.jpg/181px-Normatalmadge_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Normatalmadge_crop.jpg/241px-Normatalmadge_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2907" data-file-height="4337" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Norma_Talmadge" title="Norma Talmadge">Norma Talmadge</a> in formal wear, early 1920s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Angela_du_Maurier.png" class="mw-file-description" title="British novelist Angela du Maurier with bobbed hair, 1920s"><img alt="British novelist Angela du Maurier with bobbed hair, 1920s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Angela_du_Maurier.png/129px-Angela_du_Maurier.png" decoding="async" width="129" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Angela_du_Maurier.png/193px-Angela_du_Maurier.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Angela_du_Maurier.png/257px-Angela_du_Maurier.png 2x" data-file-width="506" data-file-height="708" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> British novelist <a href="/wiki/Angela_du_Maurier" title="Angela du Maurier">Angela du Maurier</a> with bobbed hair, 1920s</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greta Garbo in French fashion, autumn 1923"><img alt="Greta Garbo in French fashion, autumn 1923" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/124px-NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/185px-NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/247px-NMA.0097309_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4124" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a> in French fashion, autumn 1923</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greta Garbo in French fashion, autumn 1923"><img alt="Greta Garbo in French fashion, autumn 1923" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/110px-NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/165px-NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg/220px-NMA.0097311_Greta_Garbo_1923.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3666" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a> in French fashion, autumn 1923</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dress with a dropped waist and width at the hips, 1923."><img alt="Dress with a dropped waist and width at the hips, 1923." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg/129px-1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg/193px-1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg/257px-1923MotherHandsFolded.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="856" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dress with a dropped waist and width at the hips, 1923.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Teenage girls in Minnesota wearing breeches and riding boots with men's neckties, 1924."><img alt="Teenage girls in Minnesota wearing breeches and riding boots with men's neckties, 1924." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg/190px-MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg/285px-MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg/380px-MDafoeMay1924Crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Teenage girls in Minnesota wearing breeches and riding boots with men's neckties, 1924.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1925MDProfileSteps.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="By 1925, skirts ended just below the knee. Tunic-tops and sweaters reaching to the hips were popular."><img alt="By 1925, skirts ended just below the knee. Tunic-tops and sweaters reaching to the hips were popular." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/1925MDProfileSteps.jpg/122px-1925MDProfileSteps.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/1925MDProfileSteps.jpg/183px-1925MDProfileSteps.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/1925MDProfileSteps.jpg/243px-1925MDProfileSteps.jpg 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">By 1925, skirts ended just below the knee. Tunic-tops and sweaters reaching to the hips were popular.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EvelynBrent1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Evelyn Brent, in the mid-1920s with bobbed hair."><img alt="Actress Evelyn Brent, in the mid-1920s with bobbed hair." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/EvelynBrent1.jpg/118px-EvelynBrent1.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/EvelynBrent1.jpg/177px-EvelynBrent1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/EvelynBrent1.jpg/236px-EvelynBrent1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="499" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Brent" title="Evelyn Brent">Evelyn Brent</a>, in the mid-1920s with bobbed hair.</div> </li> </ul> <dl><dt>Style gallery 1926–29</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aileenpringle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Aileen Pringle wearing a cloche hat and boldly patterned coat, 1926."><img alt="Actress Aileen Pringle wearing a cloche hat and boldly patterned coat, 1926." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aileenpringle.jpg/126px-Aileenpringle.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aileenpringle.jpg/188px-Aileenpringle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aileenpringle.jpg/251px-Aileenpringle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1320" data-file-height="1890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Aileen_Pringle" title="Aileen Pringle">Aileen Pringle</a> wearing a cloche hat and boldly patterned coat, 1926.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alicejoyce1926full.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Alice Joyce in a straight dress with a sheer beaded overdress, 1926."><img alt="Actress Alice Joyce in a straight dress with a sheer beaded overdress, 1926." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Alicejoyce1926full.jpg/133px-Alicejoyce1926full.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Alicejoyce1926full.jpg/199px-Alicejoyce1926full.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Alicejoyce1926full.jpg/266px-Alicejoyce1926full.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3761" data-file-height="5093" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Alice_Joyce" title="Alice Joyce">Alice Joyce</a> in a straight dress with a sheer beaded overdress, 1926.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt,_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Evening dress, ca 1926."><img alt="Evening dress, ca 1926." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif/lossy-page1-120px-Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif/lossy-page1-180px-Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif/lossy-page1-240px-Hell%C3%A5ng_kl%C3%A4nning_av_guldlam%C3%A9_och_sidenbrokad_med_r%C3%B6tt%2C_svart_och_bl%C3%A5tt_inslag_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89258.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="5616" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Evening dress, ca 1926.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Boettinger,_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_(1926).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A painting showing the mid-decade silhouette at its simplest: languid pose, bobbed hair, knee-length dress with dropped waist, 1926."><img alt="A painting showing the mid-decade silhouette at its simplest: languid pose, bobbed hair, knee-length dress with dropped waist, 1926." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg/190px-Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg/285px-Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg/380px-Boettinger%2C_Hugo_-_V_kavarne_%281926%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A painting showing the mid-decade silhouette at its simplest: languid pose, bobbed hair, knee-length dress with dropped waist, 1926.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja,_1926,_aflevering_16,_pagina_5.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Autumn fashion, 1926."><img alt="Autumn fashion, 1926." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG/125px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG" decoding="async" width="125" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG/188px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG/250px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1926%2C_aflevering_16%2C_pagina_5.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2157" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Autumn fashion, 1926.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Woman with Umbrella, Ipolit Strâmbu, 1927. Designers used multiple hemlines (here, tiers of ruffles) to accustom the eye to longer skirts. This dress foreshadows the higher waist and feminine look that spread to everyday fashion by the early 1930s."><img alt="Woman with Umbrella, Ipolit Strâmbu, 1927. Designers used multiple hemlines (here, tiers of ruffles) to accustom the eye to longer skirts. This dress foreshadows the higher waist and feminine look that spread to everyday fashion by the early 1930s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg/124px-Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg/186px-Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg/248px-Ipolit_Strambu_-_Femeie_cu_umbrela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="287" data-file-height="416" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Woman with Umbrella</i>, <a href="/wiki/Ipolit_Str%C3%A2mbu" title="Ipolit Strâmbu">Ipolit Strâmbu</a>, 1927. Designers used multiple hemlines (here, tiers of ruffles) to accustom the eye to longer skirts. This dress foreshadows the higher waist and feminine look that spread to everyday fashion by the early 1930s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vilmabanky.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Actress Vilma Bánky wearing cloche hat, 1927."><img alt="Actress Vilma Bánky wearing cloche hat, 1927." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vilmabanky.jpg/128px-Vilmabanky.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vilmabanky.jpg/192px-Vilmabanky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Vilmabanky.jpg/256px-Vilmabanky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="1035" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Actress <a href="/wiki/Vilma_B%C3%A1nky" title="Vilma Bánky">Vilma Bánky</a> wearing cloche hat, 1927.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coco Chanel wearing trousers and a sailor's jersey, 1928."><img alt="Coco Chanel wearing trousers and a sailor's jersey, 1928." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg/137px-Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg/205px-Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg/274px-Gabrielle_Chanel_en_marini%C3%A8re.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a> wearing trousers and a sailor's jersey, 1928.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Woman hiding a hip flask tucked in her garter belt during Prohibition, late 1920s."><img alt="Woman hiding a hip flask tucked in her garter belt during Prohibition, late 1920s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg/116px-Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg/174px-Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg/232px-Mlle._Rhea_Flask_LC-USZ62-99952.jpg 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="1452" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Woman hiding a hip flask tucked in her garter belt during <a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">Prohibition</a>, late 1920s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden,_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Blouse and pleated skirt ca 1927"><img alt="Blouse and pleated skirt ca 1927" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif/lossy-page1-120px-KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif/lossy-page1-180px-KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif/lossy-page1-240px-KL%C3%84NNING_Av_rosabeige_siden%2C_tv%C3%A5delad_med_blus_och_kjol._Tillh%C3%B6rt_Irma_von_Geijer_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_89130.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="5616" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Blouse and pleated skirt ca 1927</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png" class="mw-file-description" title="May 1928, abdomen and curves. After many years of a "stovepipe" silhouette, "natural" curves were beginning to reappear.[23]"><img alt="May 1928, abdomen and curves. After many years of a "stovepipe" silhouette, "natural" curves were beginning to reappear.[23]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png/127px-TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png" decoding="async" width="127" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png/190px-TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png/254px-TheSpirellaMagazineMAY1928_-_73_.png 2x" data-file-width="2167" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">May 1928, abdomen and curves. After many years of a "stovepipe" silhouette, "natural" curves were beginning to reappear.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A French aristocrat in Paris wearing a silk dress, Autochrome Lumière process dated 1928."><img alt="A French aristocrat in Paris wearing a silk dress, Autochrome Lumière process dated 1928." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg/135px-1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg/202px-1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg/270px-1928_Edm%C3%A9e_von_Hoyos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1136" data-file-height="1515" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A French aristocrat in Paris wearing a silk dress, <a href="/wiki/Autochrome_Lumi%C3%A8re" title="Autochrome Lumière">Autochrome Lumière</a> process dated 1928.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Knee-length, pleated skirts and dropped waists were still popular as everyday clothes in 1929, though Paris designers were already showing longer skirts and higher waistlines."><img alt="Knee-length, pleated skirts and dropped waists were still popular as everyday clothes in 1929, though Paris designers were already showing longer skirts and higher waistlines." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg/98px-CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg/147px-CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg/196px-CoupleOnCruiseShip1929_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="451" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Knee-length, pleated skirts and dropped waists were still popular as everyday clothes in 1929, though Paris designers were already showing longer skirts and higher waistlines.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bridesmaids1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bridesmaids gowns of 1929 have knee-length underskirts and longer, sheer over skirts, foreshadowing the trend toward longer skirts. Minnesota, 1929."><img alt="Bridesmaids gowns of 1929 have knee-length underskirts and longer, sheer over skirts, foreshadowing the trend toward longer skirts. Minnesota, 1929." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bridesmaids1929.jpg/190px-Bridesmaids1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bridesmaids1929.jpg/285px-Bridesmaids1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bridesmaids1929.jpg/380px-Bridesmaids1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1845" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bridesmaids gowns of 1929 have knee-length underskirts and longer, sheer over skirts, foreshadowing the trend toward longer skirts. Minnesota, 1929.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An Argentine aristocrat wearing a robe de style in 1929."><img alt="An Argentine aristocrat wearing a robe de style in 1929." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg/145px-Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg/218px-Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg/291px-Archivo_General_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n_Argentina_1929_-_Elo%C3%ADsa_Urquiza_y_Anchorena.jpg 2x" data-file-width="775" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">An Argentine aristocrat wearing a <i><a href="/wiki/Robe_de_style" title="Robe de style">robe de style</a></i> in 1929.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Men's_wear"><span id="Men.27s_wear"></span>Men's wear</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Men's wear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In men's wear, there were two distinct periods in the 1920s. Throughout the decade, men wore short <a href="/wiki/Suit_jacket" title="Suit jacket">suit jackets</a>, the old long jackets being used merely for formal occasions. In the early 1920s, men's fashion was characterized by extremely high-waisted jackets, often worn with belts. Lapels on suit jackets were not very wide as they tended to be buttoned up high. This style of jacket seems to have been greatly influenced by the uniforms worn by the military during the First World War. Trousers were relatively narrow and straight and they were worn rather short so that a man's socks often showed. Trousers also began to be worn cuffed at the bottom at this time. </p><p>By 1925, wider trousers commonly known as <a href="/wiki/Oxford_bags" title="Oxford bags">Oxford bags</a> came into fashion, while suit jackets returned to a normal waist and lapels became wider and were often worn peaked. Loose-fitting sleeves without a taper also began to be worn during this period. During the late 1920s, <a href="/wiki/Double-breasted" title="Double-breasted">double-breasted</a> vests, often worn with a <a href="/wiki/Single-breasted" title="Single-breasted">single-breasted</a> jacket, also became quite fashionable. During the 1920s, men had a variety of sport clothes available to them, including <a href="/wiki/Sweater" title="Sweater">sweaters</a> and short trousers (commonly known in American English as knickers). For formal occasions in the daytime, a morning suit was usually worn. For evening wear men preferred the short <a href="/wiki/Tuxedo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuxedo">tuxedo</a> to the tail coat, which was now seen as rather old-fashioned and snobby. </p><p>Men's fashion also became less regimented and formal. Men favored short jackets with two or three buttons rather than jackets with long tailcoats as well as pinstriped suits. Casual-wear for men often included knickers, short pants that came to the knee.<sup id="cite_ref-West_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-West-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most formal men's suit consisted of a black or midnight-blue <a href="/wiki/Worsted" title="Worsted">worsted</a> swallow-tailed coat trimmed with satin, and a pair of matching trousers, trimmed down the sides with wide braid or satin ribbon.<sup id="cite_ref-Batchelor_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batchelor-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A white bow tie, black silk <a href="/wiki/Top_hat" title="Top hat">top hat</a>, white gloves, patent leather <a href="/wiki/Oxford_shoe" title="Oxford shoe">Oxford shoes</a>, a white silk <a href="/wiki/Handkerchief" title="Handkerchief">handkerchief</a>, and a white flower <a href="/wiki/Boutonni%C3%A8re" title="Boutonnière">boutonnière</a> completed the outfit. The tuxedo vest could be black or white, but, unlike the obligatory full-dress white tie, tuxedos ties were always black. Men usually completed their tuxedo outfit with all the same accessories as the full-dress suit, except that instead of top hats they would wear dark, dome-shaped hats called <a href="/wiki/Bowler_hat" title="Bowler hat">bowlers</a>. Just like women, men had certain attire that was worn for certain events. Tuxedos were appropriate attire at the theater, small dinner parties, entertaining in the home, and dining in a restaurant. During the early 1920s, most men's dress shirts had, instead of a collar, a narrow neckband with a buttonhole in both the front and back. By the mid-1920s, however, many men preferred shirts with attached collars, which were softer and more comfortable than rigid, detachable collars.<sup id="cite_ref-Batchelor_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batchelor-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Men's hats</dt></dl> <p>Men's hats were usually worn depending on their class, with upper class citizens usually wearing <a href="/wiki/Top_hats" class="mw-redirect" title="Top hats">top hats</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Homburg_hat" title="Homburg hat">homburg hat</a>. Middle-class men wore either a <a href="/wiki/Fedora" title="Fedora">fedora</a>, bowler hat, or a <a href="/wiki/Trilby_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Trilby hat">trilby hat</a>. During the summer months, a <a href="/wiki/Straw_boater" class="mw-redirect" title="Straw boater">straw boater</a> was popular for upper class and middle-class men. Working-class men wore a standard <a href="/wiki/Newsboy_cap" title="Newsboy cap">newsboy cap</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Flat_cap" title="Flat cap">flat cap</a>. </p> <dl><dt>Style gallery</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Photographer Clarence Hudson White, c. 1920."><img alt="Photographer Clarence Hudson White, c. 1920." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg/138px-Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg/207px-Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg/276px-Clarence_Hudson_White_by_Ulmann.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="3336" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Photographer <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Hudson_White" title="Clarence Hudson White">Clarence Hudson White</a>, c. 1920.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_J._Fields.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Politician William J. Fields wearing an overcoat and soft-crowned hat with a bow tie, December 1923."><img alt="Politician William J. Fields wearing an overcoat and soft-crowned hat with a bow tie, December 1923." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/William_J._Fields.jpg/146px-William_J._Fields.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/William_J._Fields.jpg/219px-William_J._Fields.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/William_J._Fields.jpg/292px-William_J._Fields.jpg 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="516" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Politician <a href="/wiki/William_J._Fields" title="William J. Fields">William J. Fields</a> wearing an <a href="/wiki/Overcoat" title="Overcoat">overcoat</a> and soft-crowned hat with a <a href="/wiki/Bow_tie" title="Bow tie">bow tie</a>, December 1923.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Publisher Edward Beale McLean wearing a three-piece striped suit with a spread-collar shirt, 1924."><img alt="Publisher Edward Beale McLean wearing a three-piece striped suit with a spread-collar shirt, 1924." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg/128px-Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg/193px-Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg/257px-Edward_Beale_McLean.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3531" data-file-height="4943" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Publisher <a href="/wiki/Edward_Beale_McLean" title="Edward Beale McLean">Edward Beale McLean</a> wearing a three-piece striped suit with a spread-collar shirt, 1924.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1929wedding.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Men wearing morning dress and spats in wedding photo, 1929."><img alt="Men wearing morning dress and spats in wedding photo, 1929." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/1929wedding.jpg/150px-1929wedding.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/1929wedding.jpg/225px-1929wedding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/1929wedding.jpg/300px-1929wedding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="774" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Men wearing <a href="/wiki/Morning_dress" title="Morning dress">morning dress</a> and spats in wedding photo, 1929.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon,_Illinois,_1920s.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ronald Reagan as a teenager wearing knickerbockers, 1920s."><img alt="Ronald Reagan as a teenager wearing knickerbockers, 1920s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg/141px-Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg/211px-Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg/282px-Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon%2C_Illinois%2C_1920s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1252" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> as a teenager wearing <a href="/wiki/Knickerbockers_(clothing)" title="Knickerbockers (clothing)">knickerbockers</a>, 1920s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="British playwright and actor Noël Coward in a jumper"><img alt="British playwright and actor Noël Coward in a jumper" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fc/Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg/140px-Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fc/Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg/210px-Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fc/Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg/280px-Noel-Coward-in-jumper_1925.jpg 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="581" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> British playwright and actor <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a> in a jumper</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Man_in_1920s.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Man wearing a Panama hat and buttoned waistcoat, 1927."><img alt="Man wearing a Panama hat and buttoned waistcoat, 1927." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Man_in_1920s.jpg/134px-Man_in_1920s.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Man_in_1920s.jpg/200px-Man_in_1920s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Man_in_1920s.jpg/267px-Man_in_1920s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="788" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Man wearing a <a href="/wiki/Panama_hat" title="Panama hat">Panama hat</a> and buttoned <a href="/wiki/Waistcoat" title="Waistcoat">waistcoat</a>, 1927.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Lawrence,_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Charles Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence of Kingsgate wearing a stiff collar and bow tie, 1927."><img alt="Charles Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence of Kingsgate wearing a stiff collar and bow tie, 1927." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg/150px-Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg/225px-Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg/300px-Charles_Lawrence%2C_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate_by_William_Orpen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1873" data-file-height="2245" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lawrence,_1st_Baron_Lawrence_of_Kingsgate" title="Charles Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence of Kingsgate">Charles Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence of Kingsgate</a> wearing a stiff collar and bow tie, 1927.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677,_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="German aviators, one a prince, 1929."><img alt="German aviators, one a prince, 1929." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg/121px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg/181px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg/241px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-08677%2C_Prinz_Eugen_zu_Schaumburg-Lippe_bei_Flugvorf%C3%BChrung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">German aviators, one a prince, 1929.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fashion_influences_and_trends">Fashion influences and trends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Fashion influences and trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 1920s, the notion of keeping up with fashion trends and expressing oneself through material goods seized middle-class Americans as never before. Purchasing new clothes, new appliances, new automobiles, new anything indicated one's level of prosperity. Being considered old-fashioned, out-of-date, or—worse yet—unable to afford stylish new products was a fate many Americans went to great lengths to avoid.<sup id="cite_ref-Batchelor_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batchelor-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For women, face, figure, coiffure, posture, and grooming had become important fashion factors in addition to clothing. In particular, <a href="/wiki/Cosmetics_in_the_1920s" title="Cosmetics in the 1920s">cosmetics</a> became a major industry. Women did not feel ashamed for caring about their appearance and it was a declaration of self-worth and vanity, hence why they no longer wanted to achieve a natural look. For evenings and events, the popular look was a smoky eye with long lashes, rosy cheeks and a bold lip. To emphasize the eyes, Kohl eyeliner became popular, and was the first time they knew anything of eyeliner (information about Egyptian fashion was not discovered until later on in the 1920s). Women also started wearing foundation and using pressed powder. Also, with the invention of the swivel lipstick, lipstick was on the rise with bright colors and they applied their lipstick to achieve a cupid's bow and "bee stung" look. </p><p>Glamour was now an important fashion trend due to the influence of the motion picture industry and the famous female movie stars. Style, at many social levels, was heavily influenced by the newly created, larger-than-life movie stars. For the first time in history, fashion influences and trends were coming from more than one source.<sup id="cite_ref-Nolan_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nolan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not unlike today, women and men of the 1920s looked to movie stars as their fashion icons. Women and men wanted to emulate the styles of <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(film_industry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood (film industry)">Hollywood</a> stars such as <a href="/wiki/Louise_Brooks" title="Louise Brooks">Louise Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Valentino" title="Rudolph Valentino">Rudolph Valentino</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-West_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-West-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Work_clothes">Work clothes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Work clothes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For <a href="/wiki/Working_class" title="Working class">working class</a> women in the 1920s, tailored suits with a straight, curve less cut were popular. Throughout the decade, the lengths of skirts were rise to the knee and then to the ankle various times affecting the skirt style of tailored suits.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rayon, an artificial silk fabric, was most common for working-class women clothing.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> For working-class men in the 1920s, suits were popular. Depending on the job title and season of the year, the suit would change.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These would have featured high lapels and were often made of thick wool material before the advent of central heating.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 310px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apron_1922.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An apron and dutch cap, 1922"><img alt="An apron and dutch cap, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Apron_1922.jpg/200px-Apron_1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Apron_1922.jpg/299px-Apron_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Apron_1922.jpg/399px-Apron_1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="642" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">An <a href="/wiki/Apron" title="Apron">apron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dutch_cap" title="Dutch cap">dutch cap</a>, 1922</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Children's_fashion"><span id="Children.27s_fashion"></span>Children's fashion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Children's fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fashion for children started to become more stylish and comfortable in the 1920s. Clothes were made out of cotton and wool rather than silk, lace, and velvet. Clothes were also made more sturdy in order to withstand play. During previous decades, many layers were worn; however, during the 1920s, minimal layers became the new standard.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For girls, clothing became looser and shorter. Dresses and skirts were now knee length and loose fitting. Shoes were also made out of canvas, making them lighter and easier to wear.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> For boys, knee-length trousers were worn all year long and would be accompanied by ankle socks and canvas shoes. Pullovers and cardigans were also worn when the weather became cooler.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roller-skater, Mississippi, 1921."><img alt="Roller-skater, Mississippi, 1921." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg/99px-BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg/148px-BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg/197px-BayStLouisRollerskates1921crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roller-skater, Mississippi, 1921.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja,_1923,_aflevering_20,_pagina_15-2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Winter fashion for girls, 1923."><img alt="Winter fashion for girls, 1923." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG/126px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG" decoding="async" width="126" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG/190px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG/253px-Gracieuse._Ge%C3%AFllustreerde_Aglaja%2C_1923%2C_aflevering_20%2C_pagina_15-2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2132" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Winter fashion for girls, 1923.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445,_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Children's fashion, Germany, 1925."><img alt="Children's fashion, Germany, 1925." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg/190px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg/285px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg/380px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00445%2C_Enkelkinder_Hindenburgs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="538" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Children's fashion, Germany, 1925.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children,_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mrs. Ralph E. Pearsons & children, 1926"><img alt="Mrs. Ralph E. Pearsons & children, 1926" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg/146px-Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg/220px-Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg/293px-Mrs._Ralph_E._Pearsons_%26_children%2C_12-15-26_LCCN2016842829.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4565" data-file-height="5608" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mrs. Ralph E. Pearsons & children, 1926</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Two-year-old Paulina with her mother, Alice Roosevelt Longworth, wearing a winter costume of coat and trousers, 1927."><img alt="Two-year-old Paulina with her mother, Alice Roosevelt Longworth, wearing a winter costume of coat and trousers, 1927." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg/148px-Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg/222px-Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg/296px-Paulina_%26_Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2776" data-file-height="3375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Two-year-old Paulina with her mother, <a href="/wiki/Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth" title="Alice Roosevelt Longworth">Alice Roosevelt Longworth</a>, wearing a winter costume of coat and trousers, 1927.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Herbert Hoover with a group of children, 1927."><img alt="Herbert Hoover with a group of children, 1927." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg/190px-Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg/285px-Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg/380px-Herbert_Hoover_and_group_of_children_LCCN2016888419.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10008" data-file-height="7752" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Herbert Hoover with a group of children, 1927.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children,_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aaron Younquist & children, 1929."><img alt="Aaron Younquist & children, 1929." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg/145px-G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg/218px-G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg/291px-G._Aaron_Younquist_%26_children%2C_11-22-29_LCCN2016844090.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4565" data-file-height="5647" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Aaron Younquist & children, 1929.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Trumpet01.svg/32px-Trumpet01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Trumpet01.svg/48px-Trumpet01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Trumpet01.svg/64px-Trumpet01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="539" data-file-height="170" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:1920s" title="Portal:1920s">1920s portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cosmetics_in_the_1920s" title="Cosmetics in the 1920s">Cosmetics in the 1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roaring_Twenties" title="Roaring Twenties">Roaring Twenties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flapper" title="Flapper">Flapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">Interwar period</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-jstor_23611770-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jstor_23611770_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jstor_23611770_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LoveToKnow&rft.atitle=1920+Children%27s+Fashion+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchildrens-clothing.lovetoknow.com%2F1920-childrens-fashion-facts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1920s+in+Western+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1920s_fashion" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1920s fashion">1920s fashion</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Arnold" title="Janet Arnold">Arnold, Janet</a>: <i>Patterns of Fashion 2: Englishwomen's Dresses and Their Construction C.1860–1940</i>, Wace 1966, Macmillan 1972. Revised metric edition, Drama Books 1977. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89676-027-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-89676-027-8">0-89676-027-8</a></li> <li>Black, J. Anderson, and Madge Garland, <i>A History of Fashion</i>, New York, Morrow, 1975</li> <li>Boucher, François: <i>20,000 Years of Fashion</i>, Harry Abrams, 1966.</li> <li>Laver, James: <i>The Concise History of Costume and Fashion</i>, Abrams, 1979.</li> <li>Nunn, Joan: <i>Fashion in Costume, 1200–2000,</i> 2nd edition, A & C Black (Publishers) Ltd; Chicago: New Amsterdam Books, 2000. (Excerpts online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victorianweb.org">The Victorian Web</a>)</li> <li>Russell, Douglas A. " Costume History and Style" Stanford University, 1983.</li> <li>Steele, Valerie: <i>Paris Fashion: A Cultural History</i>, Oxford University Press, 1988, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504465-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504465-7">0-19-504465-7</a></li> <li>Steele, Valerie: <i>The Corset</i>, Yale University Press, 2001</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:The_Spirella_Magazine_-_May_1928" class="extiw" title="s:Index:The Spirella Magazine - May 1928">The Spirella Magazine; MAY 1928</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum/collections/online/Results.cfm?ParentID=1209732">Children's fashion of the 1920s</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304215850/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum/collections/online/Results.cfm?ParentID=1209732">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920s_in_Western_fashion&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdm16028.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/search/collection/p15324coll12/searchterm/192*/field/title/mode/all/conn/and/order/nosort/page/1">1920s Fashion Plates of men, women, and children's fashion</a> from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.lib.uh.edu/cdm4/browse.php?CISOROOT=%2Fp15195coll17">Photographs from the 1920s taken by photographer, Henry Walker at the University of Houston Digital Library</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100625045416/http://digital.lib.uh.edu/cdm4/browse.php?CISOROOT=%2Fp15195coll17">Archived</a> 2010-06-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110108030048/http://www.vam.ac.uk/collections/fashion/features/20th_century_fashion_drawing_illustration/1920s/index.html">"1920s - 20th Century Fashion Drawing and Illustration"</a>. <i>Fashion, Jewellery & Accessories</i>. <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vam.ac.uk/collections/fashion/features/20th_century_fashion_drawing_illustration/1920s/index.html">the original</a> on 2011-01-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-04-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fashion%2C+Jewellery+%26+Accessories&rft.atitle=1920s+-+20th+Century+Fashion+Drawing+and+Illustration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Fcollections%2Ffashion%2Ffeatures%2F20th_century_fashion_drawing_illustration%2F1920s%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1920s+in+Western+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stylingoutfits.com/1920s-fashion/">1920s Fashion</a>: The Era That Roared with Style.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Timeline_of_clothing_and_fashion" title="Template:Timeline of clothing and fashion"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Timeline_of_clothing_and_fashion" title="Template talk:Timeline of clothing and fashion"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Timeline_of_clothing_and_fashion" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Timeline of clothing and fashion"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Timeline_of_clothing_and_fashion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_clothing_and_textiles_technology" title="Timeline of clothing and textiles technology">Timeline</a> of clothing and fashion</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_and_textiles" title="History of clothing and textiles">History of clothing and textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fashion_design" title="History of fashion design">History of fashion design</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_the_ancient_world" title="Clothing in the ancient world">Ancient</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_nakedness_and_clothing" title="Prehistory of nakedness and clothing">Prehistory of nakedness and clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_fashion_in_ancient_China" title="Popular fashion in ancient China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanfu" title="Hanfu">Han Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Shu" title="Clothing in ancient Shu">Shu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Egypt" title="Clothing in ancient Egypt">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_clothing" title="Inuit clothing">Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_clothing" title="Biblical clothing">Biblical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Greece" title="Clothing in ancient Greece">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Rome" title="Clothing in ancient Rome">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thracian_clothing" title="Thracian clothing">Thracian</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/120px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/180px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/240px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1625" data-file-height="2419" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middle Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_dress" title="Anglo-Saxon dress">Anglo-Saxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_dress" title="Byzantine dress">Byzantine</a></li> <li>Chinese <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Liao_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Liao dynasty">Liao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Jurchen_Jin_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Jurchen Jin dynasty">Jurchen Jin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Yuan_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_Western_Xia" title="Fashion in Western Xia">Western Xia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_medieval_clothing" title="English medieval clothing">English</a></li> <li>Europe <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_medieval_European_dress" title="Early medieval European dress">400s–1000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1100%E2%80%931200_in_European_fashion" title="1100–1200 in European fashion">1100s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1200%E2%80%931300_in_European_fashion" title="1200–1300 in European fashion">1200s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1300%E2%80%931400_in_European_fashion" title="1300–1400 in European fashion">1300s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1400%E2%80%931500_in_European_fashion" title="1400–1500 in European fashion">1400s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbok#History" title="Hanbok">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_clothing" title="Ottoman clothing">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocharian_clothing" title="Tocharian clothing">Tocharian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_clothing#Lý_dynasty_to_Trần_dynasty_(1009–1400)" title="Vietnamese clothing">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1500s–1820s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1500%E2%80%931550_in_European_fashion" title="1500–1550 in European fashion">1500–1550</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1550%E2%80%931600_in_European_fashion" title="1550–1600 in European fashion">1550–1600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600%E2%80%931650_in_Western_fashion" title="1600–1650 in Western fashion">1600–1650</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1650%E2%80%931700_in_Western_fashion" title="1650–1700 in Western fashion">1650–1700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700%E2%80%931750_in_Western_fashion" title="1700–1750 in Western fashion">1700–1750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1750%E2%80%931775_in_Western_fashion" title="1750–1775 in Western fashion">1750–1775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775%E2%80%931795_in_Western_fashion" title="1775–1795 in Western fashion">1775–1795</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1795%E2%80%931820_in_Western_fashion" title="1795–1820 in Western fashion">1795–1820</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Directoire_style" title="Directoire style">Directoire style</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820s_in_Western_fashion" title="1820s in Western fashion">1820s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1830s–1910s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_fashion" title="Victorian fashion">Victorian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830s_in_Western_fashion" title="1830s in Western fashion">1830s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840s_in_Western_fashion" title="1840s in Western fashion">1840s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850s_in_Western_fashion" title="1850s in Western fashion">1850s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860s_in_Western_fashion" title="1860s in Western fashion">1860s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870s_in_Western_fashion" title="1870s in Western fashion">1870s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880s_in_Western_fashion" title="1880s in Western fashion">1880s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890s_in_Western_fashion" title="1890s in Western fashion">1890s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwardian_era#Fashion" title="Edwardian era">Edwardian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1900s_in_Western_fashion" title="1900s in Western fashion">1900s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910s_in_Western_fashion" title="1910s in Western fashion">1910s</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920s–1950s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_and_Western_women%27s_fashion_through_the_early_20th_century" title="Women's suffrage and Western women's fashion through the early 20th century">Suffrage Movement period</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%931945_in_Western_fashion" title="1930–1945 in Western fashion">1930–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%931960_in_Western_fashion" title="1945–1960 in Western fashion">1945–1960</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s-1990s fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960s_in_fashion" title="1960s in fashion">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970s_in_fashion" title="1970s in fashion">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_in_fashion" title="1980s in fashion">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990s_in_fashion" title="1990s in fashion">1990s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000–present fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000s_in_fashion" title="2000s in fashion">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_in_fashion" title="2010s in fashion">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_fashion" title="2020s in fashion">2020s</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country and region</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="History of clothing in the Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_clothing#History" title="Japanese clothing">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_clothing_during_the_Meiji_period" title="Japanese clothing during the Meiji period">Meiji</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Thai_clothing" title="History of Thai clothing">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Western_fashion" title="History of Western fashion">Western world</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By clothing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_bikini" title="History of the bikini">Bikini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_corsets" title="History of corsets">Corset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_hide_materials" title="History of hide materials">Hide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_swimwear" title="History of swimwear">Swimwear</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐pfdnq Cached time: 20241125115505 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.573 seconds Real time usage: 0.807 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2476/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 69167/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2138/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 150748/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.279/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6904002/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 686.156 1 -total 32.21% 221.005 1 Template:Reflist 14.14% 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