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</li> <li id="toc-Pranala_Njaba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_Njaba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pranala Njaba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_Njaba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Pratélaning isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Ana 115 basa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">115 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B6rganisme" title="Mikroörganisme – Afrika" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mikroörganisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismus" title="Mikroorganismus – Jerman Swiss" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mikroorganismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Swiss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%82%E1%89%85_%E1%8B%98%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%8B%E1%89%B5" title="ደቂቅ ዘአካላት – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቂቅ ዘአካላት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8" title="ميكروب – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميكروب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B1" title="অণুজীৱ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অণুজীৱ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganismu" title="Microorganismu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microorganismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorqanizml%C9%99r" title="Mikroorqanizmlər – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikroorqanizmlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismo" title="Mikroorganismo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mikroorganismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Мікраарганізмы – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікраарганізмы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Мікраарганізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікраарганізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isik-melik" title="Isik-melik – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Isik-melik" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Микроорганизъм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микроорганизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5" title="सूक्ष्मजीव – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सूक्ष्मजीव" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC" title="অণুজীব – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অণুজীব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizam" title="Mikroorganizam – Bosnia lan Hercegovina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikroorganizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia lan Hercegovina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganisme" title="Microorganisme – Katala" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microorganisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AC-s%C4%95ng-%C5%ADk" title="Mì-sĕng-ŭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mì-sĕng-ŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%A8" title="میکرۆب – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میکرۆب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismus" title="Mikroorganismus – Ceska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikroorganismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Микроорганизмсем – Khuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Микроорганизмсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Khuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meicro-organeb" title="Meicro-organeb – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Meicro-organeb" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisme" title="Mikroorganisme – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mikroorganisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binneembila" title="Binneembila – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Binneembila" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismus" title="Mikroorganismus – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikroorganismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μικροοργανισμός – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μικροοργανισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganism" title="Microorganism – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microorganism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismo" title="Mikroorganismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mikroorganismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganismo" title="Microorganismo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microorganismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismid" title="Mikroorganismid – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikroorganismid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobio" title="Mikrobio – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mikrobio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8" title="میکروب – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میکروب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobi" title="Mikrobi – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikrobi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisolan%C3%B5" title="Pisolanõ – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pisolanõ" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-organisme" title="Micro-organisme – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Micro-organisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miocrorg%C3%A1nach" title="Miocrorgánach – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Miocrorgánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganismo" title="Microorganismo – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microorganismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pethingan"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynorgaanagh" title="Mynorgaanagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Mynorgaanagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מיקרואורגניזם – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיקרואורגניזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5" title="सूक्ष्मजीव – India" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूक्ष्मजीव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="India" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmi" title="Mikroorganizmi – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mikroorganizmi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmus" title="Mikroorganizmus – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mikroorganizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Միկրոօրգանիզմներ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միկրոօրգանիզմներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganismo" title="Microorganismo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Microorganismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisme" title="Mikroorganisme – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mikroorganisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Фуса – Ingus" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Фуса" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobo" title="Mikrobo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mikrobo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rvera" title="Örvera – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Örvera" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microrganismo" title="Microrganismo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microrganismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="微生物 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="微生物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მიკროორგანიზმები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიკროორგანიზმები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bir_kletkal%C4%B1_haywanlar" title="Bir kletkalı haywanlar – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bir kletkalı haywanlar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Микроорганизм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микроорганизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಜೀವಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಜೀವಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="미생물 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미생물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BBrj%C3%AEnewer" title="Hûrjînewer – Kurdis" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hûrjînewer" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Микроорганизмдер – Kirgis" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микроорганизмдер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbium" title="Microbium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Microbium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismus" title="Mikroorganismus – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mikroorganismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obulamu_obusirikitu" title="Obulamu obusirikitu – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Obulamu obusirikitu" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-organisme" title="Micro-organisme – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Micro-organisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrurganism" title="Micrurganism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Micrurganism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mik%C9%94l%C9%94%CC%81b%C9%9B" title="Mikɔlɔ́bɛ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mikɔlɔ́bɛ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmai" title="Mikroorganizmai – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mikroorganizmai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismi" title="Mikroorganismi – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikroorganismi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zavamiaina_bitika" title="Zavamiaina bitika – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zavamiaina bitika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Микроорганизам – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микроорганизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF" title="സൂക്ഷ്മജീവി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൂക്ഷ്മജീവി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Бичил биетэн – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бичил биетэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5" title="सूक्ष्मजीव – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सूक्ष्मजीव" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisma" title="Mikroorganisma – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikroorganisma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8F%E1%80%AF%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D" title="အဏုဇီဝ – Myanmar" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဏုဇီဝ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Myanmar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-organisme" title="Micro-organisme – Walanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Micro-organisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Walanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisme" title="Mikroorganisme – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mikroorganisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisme" title="Mikroorganisme – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mikroorganisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCosh_doo_yit%CA%BC%C3%ADnii" title="Chʼosh doo yitʼínii – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼosh doo yitʼínii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micr%C3%B2bi" title="Micròbi – Ossitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Micròbi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ossitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubbu_qabeeyyii_xixiqqoo" title="Lubbu qabeeyyii xixiqqoo – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Lubbu qabeeyyii xixiqqoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5" title="ਸੂਖ਼ਮ ਜੀਵ – Punjab" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੂਖ਼ਮ ਜੀਵ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizm" title="Mikroorganizm – Polandia" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikroorganizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مایکرو اورگانیزم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مایکرو اورگانیزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microrganismo" title="Microrganismo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microrganismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganism" title="Microorganism – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microorganism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Микроорганизмы – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микроорганизмы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Микроорганизм – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Микроорганизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganism" title="Microorganism – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Microorganism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganisma" title="Mikroorganisma – Sami Sisih Lor" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mikroorganisma" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Sisih Lor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmi" title="Mikroorganizmi – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mikroorganizmi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ක්‍ෂුද්‍ර ජීවීන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්‍ෂුද්‍ර ජීවීන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microorganism" title="Microorganism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Microorganism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmus" title="Mikroorganizmus – Slowakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikroorganizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizem" title="Mikroorganizem – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mikroorganizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmi" title="Mikroorganizmi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mikroorganizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizam" title="Mikroorganizam – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Mikroorganizam" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismen" title="Mikroorganismen – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mikroorganismen" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganism" title="Mikroorganism – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikroorganism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidubini" title="Kidubini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kidubini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="நுண்ணுயிரி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நுண்ணுயிரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF" title="సూక్ష్మజీవి – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూక్ష్మజీవి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="จุลินทรีย์ – Thailand" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จุลินทรีย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganismo" title="Mikroorganismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mikroorganismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizma" title="Mikroorganizma – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikroorganizma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Микроблар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Микроблар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Мікроорганізм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мікроорганізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81" title="خرد نامیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خرد نامیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroorganizmlar" title="Mikroorganizmlar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mikroorganizmlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi_sinh_v%E1%BA%ADt" title="Vi sinh vật – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vi sinh vật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbe" title="Microbe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Microbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagaw" title="Kagaw – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kagaw" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="微生物 – Tyonghwa Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="微生物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="მიკროორგანიზმეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მიკროორგანიზმეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duznengz" title="Duznengz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Duznengz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="微生物 – Tyonghwa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="微生物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AE-seng-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Bî-seng-bu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bî-seng-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="微生物 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="微生物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiPhilincinci" title="IsiPhilincinci – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiPhilincinci" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" 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wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39833" title="Pranala menyang wiji répositori kang kagayut [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wiji Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Praèn"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Praèn</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Saka Wikipédia Jawa, bauwarna mardika basa Jawa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="jv" dir="ltr"><p><b>Mikroorganisme</b> utawa <b>mikroba</b> minangka organisme sing cilik banget mula mbutuhake alat pitulung kanggo ngamati.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mikroorganisme uga diarani organisme mikroskopik.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mikroorganisme ono sing sèl tunggal (unisel) utawa multisel (multiselular).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nanging, sawetara protista kanthi sel tunggal isih bisa dideleng karo mripat lan ana sawetara spesies multisel sing ora bisa dideleng saka mripat telanjang. Virus uga kalebu mikroorganisme, sanajan ora asipat seluler.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Elmu kang nyinaoni mikroorganisme diarani mikrobiologi lan uwong kang makarya ing bidang iki diarani mikrobiologis.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Miturut klasifikasi makhluk urip, mikroorganisme bisa diklasifikasikake dadi 5 kerajaan, yaiku Protista, Jamur, Monera, Virus lan Prion. Kaloro kerajaan liyane yaiku Plantae (tanduran) lan Animalia (kewan). </p><p>Mikroorganisme biasane dianggep kalebu kabeh prokariota, protista, lan alga mikro.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jamur, utamane sing cilik lan ora wujud hypae, bisa uga dianggep kalebu bagean, sanajan akeh sing ora setuju. Laboratorium lan bisa ngasilake dhewe kanthi mitosis. </p><p>Mikroorganisme beda karo sel makroorganisme. Sel makroorganisme ora bisa urip kanthi bebas, nanging dadi bagean saka struktur multiselular sing nggawe jaringan, organ lan sistem organ, bisa ngasilake energi dhewe, lan reproduksi kanthi mandiri tanpa dibantu karo sel liyane. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Besut pérangan: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi">Mikrobiologi</a> minangka panelitian babagan klasifikasi mikroorganisme, peranane ing lingkungan, lan produk sing diprodhuksi. Ing prakteke manungsa migunakake mikroorganisme, kayata ing proses fermentasi alkohol, sadurunge sadurunge dheweke ngerti babagan mikroorganisme kasebut. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (kaca ora ana)">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</a>, sawijining pedagang saka Walanda, kalebu sing pertama ngamatake mikroorganisme kanthi lensa pembesar. Wiwit taun 1673, Leeuwenhoek nulis surat sing nggambarake makhluk cilik sing diarani hewan ing Royal Society London. Liwat mikroskop sederhana sing ngemot 1 lensa, Leeuwenhoek ngirim gambar korteks ing banyu udan, larutan peppercorn lan untu bergelombang.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ing meh padha karo Robert Hooke, wong Inggris, nggunakake mikroskop kanggo ngamati tutup botol sing digawe saka tembok sel tanduran sing mati. Hooke ngarani pori-pori ing antarane tembok sel kasebut minangka kothak utawa sel cilik. Panemuan struktur tutup tutup botol ing taun 1665 minangka wiwitan teori sel. </p><p>Antarane taun 1838-1839, loro ilmuwan Jerman, yaiku ahli botani, <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Schleiden" title="Matthias Schleiden">Matthias Schleiden</a> lan ahli zoologi <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a> wis nglumpukake akeh informasi babagan sel ing makhluk urip. Asile nyimpulake yen kabeh makhluk urip kalebu sel.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sinau sabanjure babagan struktur lan fungsi sel mesthi adhedhasar teori iki sing dadi titik wiwitan penting kanggo biologi modern. Sawise Leeuwenhoek nemokake kodhe kewan kasebut, komunitas ilmiah dadi kepengin ngawasi asal mula makhluk cilik kasebut. Nganti pertengahan abad kesembilan belas, teori generasi adhedhasar generasi spontan, sing negesake manawa urip tuwuh kanthi spontan saka benda-benda sing durung urip, isih akeh ditahan. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Redi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco Redi (kaca ora ana)">Francisco Redi</a>, sawijining ahli fisika saka Italia, minangka salah sawijining lawan teori generasi spontan. Ing taun 1668, Redi nindakake riset kanthi ngisi daging dadi 3 botol, banjur ditutupi karo kasa. Banjur, dheweke uga nindakake 3 botol liyane, nanging tutup kasebut tetep dibukak. Mabur katon ing botol sing mbukak, nanging ora ing botol sing ditutup. Saka pengamatan kasebut Redi kanthi bener nyimpulake yen ambune daging sing bosok narik lalat, banjur endhog lan endhog kasebut tuwuh dadi larva. </p><p>Bukti sing padha digawe dening Lazzaro Spalanzani (1729-1799) lan Theodor Schwan (1810-1882). Dheweke nuduhake manawa ekstrak sayuran lan daging (jus) sing wis digawe panas sadurunge ora nyebabake tuwuhing mikroorganisme. Eksperimen kasebut uga nuduhake manawa udhara diiseni mikroorganisme sing bisa ngontaminasi jus ing ndhuwur.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a> (1822-1895) nuduhake manawa sawetara mikroorganisme sing tanggung jawab kanggo proses fermentasi lan ora lair sacara spontan saka jus. Tuduhan Pasteur nyatakake yen mikroorganisme sing tuwuh ing jus utawa ekstrak daging asale saka udhara. <sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kanggo mbuktekake Pasteur iki nyaring udhara kanthi katun sing resik. Banjur, jumlah mikroba ing kain katun dibandhingake karo mikroba sing ana ing kain katun sing resik. Bukti sing bisa ngyakinake banget marang teori generasi spontan uga diwenehake dening Pasteur ing taun 1861. Pasteur nuduhake manawa larutan protein-gula sing wis digawe panas lan dilebokake ing botol gulu anget sing digawe panas ora bisa tuwuh mikroba sanajan botol kasebut ora ditutup. Panyangka Pasteur manawa mikroba saka udhara ora bisa nggayuh larutan amarga kepepet ing gulu sing dawa dawa kabukten amarga botol kasebut miring lan larutan kasebut bisa nyentuh gulu botol, mikroba bakal tuwuh ing larutan kasebut. Sanajan mangkono, akeh peneliti ora bisa ngulang asil Pasteur saengga isih tetep njaga teori generasi spontan. Anane tuwuhing mikroba ing larutan sing wis digawe panas, banjur bisa dijlentrehake amarga sawetara mikroba tahan panas banget. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_Njaba">Pranala Njaba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Besut pérangan: Pranala Njaba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala Njaba"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup>e</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1601601">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/categories/index/microbes.php">"GNN'S NEWS BY TOPIC - Microbes"</a>. <i>www.genomenewsnetwork.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dibukak ing <span class="nowrap">2021-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.genomenewsnetwork.org&rft.atitle=GNN%E2%80%99S+NEWS+BY+TOPIC+-+Microbes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.genomenewsnetwork.org%2Fcategories%2Findex%2Fmicrobes.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%3AMikroorganisme" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1601601"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/827063.stm">"BBC News | SCI/TECH | Snow microbes found at South Pole"</a>. <i>news.bbc.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dibukak ing <span class="nowrap">2021-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.bbc.co.uk&rft.atitle=BBC+News+%7C+SCI%2FTECH+%7C+Snow+microbes+found+at+South+Pole&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fscience%2Fnature%2F827063.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%3AMikroorganisme" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-3"><sup>d</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1601601"><cite class="citation news cs1"> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.ut.ac.id/4571/1/PANG4214-M1.pdf">http://repository.ut.ac.id/4571/1/PANG4214-M1.pdf</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.ut.ac.id%2F4571%2F1%2FPANG4214-M1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%3AMikroorganisme" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_news" title="Cithakan:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">pitulung</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dijupuk saka "<a dir="ltr" href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&oldid=1555941">https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroorganisme&oldid=1555941</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori ndhelik: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_errors:_missing_title" title="Kategori:CS1 errors: missing title">CS1 errors: missing title</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_errors:_bare_URL" title="Kategori:CS1 errors: bare URL">CS1 errors: bare URL</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kaca iki pungkasan diowah nalika 12.35, 26 April 2021.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tèks iki cumepak kanthi <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisènsi Atribusi-DumSaèmper Creative Commons</a>; paugeran tambahan bokmanawa uga lumaku. 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