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</ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">大元</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有95種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dinastie" title="Yuan-dinastie – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Yuan-dinastie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-Dynastie" title="Yuan-Dynastie – 德文（瑞士）" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Yuan-Dynastie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文（瑞士）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83_%D3%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Улу Ӱан каандык – 南阿爾泰文" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Улу Ӱан каандык" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="南阿爾泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9" title="سلالة يوان الحاكمة – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلالة يوان الحاكمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Yuan" title="Dinastía Yuan – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dinastía Yuan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Yuan imperiyası – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yuan imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Юань (династия) – 巴什客爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Юань (династия)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什客爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Юань (імперыя) – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юань (імперыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Юен – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡོན་རྒྱལ་རབས། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡོན་རྒྱལ་རབས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%85%D1%8D_%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Ехэ Юань Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ехэ Юань Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngu%C3%B2ng-di%C3%A8u" title="Nguòng-dièu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nguòng-dièu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتی یوان – 索拉尼庫爾德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتی یوان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="索拉尼庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_J%C3%BCan" title="Říše Jüan – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Říše Jüan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B9%C4%83%D1%85-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%C4%95%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Юань йăх-несĕлĕ – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юань йăх-несĕлĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brenhinllin_Yuan" title="Brenhinllin Yuan – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Brenhinllin Yuan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dynastiet" title="Yuan-dynastiet – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yuan-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-Dynastie" title="Yuan-Dynastie – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yuan-Dynastie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Δυναστεία Γιουάν – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυναστεία Γιουάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yuan dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastio_Yuan" title="Dinastio Yuan – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dinastio Yuan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Yuan" title="Dinastía Yuan – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinastía Yuan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuani_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Yuani dünastia – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yuani dünastia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dinastia" title="Yuan dinastia – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yuan dinastia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86" title="دودمان یوآن – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان یوآن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dynastia" title="Yuan-dynastia – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yuan-dynastia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuani_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Yuani dünastia – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Yuani dünastia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastie_Yuan" title="Dynastie Yuan – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dynastie Yuan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-D%C3%BCnastii" title="Yuan-Dünastii – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Yuan-Dünastii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADshliocht_Yuan" title="Ríshliocht Yuan – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríshliocht Yuan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83" title="元 – 贛語" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="元" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Yuan" title="Dinastía Yuan – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dinastía Yuan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%A8n-chh%C3%A8u" title="Ngièn-chhèu – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngièn-chhèu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="שושלת יואן – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שושלת יואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="युआन राजवंश – 北印度文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="युआन राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="北印度文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_Yuan" title="Dinastija Yuan – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dinastija Yuan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCan-dinasztia" title="Jüan-dinasztia – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jüan-dinasztia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Yuan" title="Dinasti Yuan – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dinasti Yuan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAanveldi%C3%B0" title="Júanveldið – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júanveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83_(%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="元 (王朝) – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="元 (王朝)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wangsa_Yuan" title="Wangsa Yuan – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wangsa Yuan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იუანის დინასტია – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იუანის დინასტია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Юань Империясы – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Юань Империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="រាជវង្សយាន – 高棉文" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រាជវង្សយាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="원나라 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="원나라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanedana_Yuan" title="Xanedana Yuan – 庫爾德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xanedana Yuan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan%C5%B3_dinastija" title="Juanų dinastija – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Juanų dinastija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jua%C5%86u_dinastija" title="Juaņu dinastija – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Juaņu dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Јуен (династија) – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јуен (династија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="യുവാൻ രാജവംശം – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യുവാൻ രാജവംശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="正文"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Юань Улс – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Юань Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="युआन राजवंश – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युआन राजवंश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Yuan" title="Dinasti Yuan – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dinasti Yuan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ယွမ်မင်းဆက် – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယွမ်မင်းဆက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="युआन राजवंश – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युआन राजवंश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dynastie" title="Yuan-dynastie – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yuan-dynastie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dynastiet" title="Yuan-dynastiet – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Yuan-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="好文"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan-dynastiet" title="Yuan-dynastiet – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yuan-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastia_Yuan" title="Dynastia Yuan – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dynastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="یوآن راجٹبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوآن راجٹبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8D" title="يوان کورنۍ – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يوان کورنۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Юань (империя) – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юань (империя)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_Yuan" title="Dinastija Yuan – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dinastija Yuan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="යුවාන් රාජවංශය – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුවාන් රාජවංශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yuan dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCan_(dynastia)" title="Jüan (dynastia) – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jüan (dynastia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Yuan" title="Dinastia Yuan – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dinastia Yuan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Јуанско царство – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јуанско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuandynastin" title="Yuandynastin – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yuandynastin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasaba_ya_Yuan" title="Nasaba ya Yuan – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nasaba ya Yuan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="யுவான் அரசமரபு – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யுவான் அரசமரபு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99" title="ราชวงศ์หยวน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์หยวน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiyang_Yuan" title="Dinastiyang Yuan – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dinastiyang Yuan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Yuan Hanedanı – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yuan Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Юан күрүнези – 土凡文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Юан күрүнези" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="土凡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%88%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="يۈەن سۇلالىسى – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يۈەن سۇلالىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Династія Юань – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Династія Юань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81" title="یوآن شاہی سلسلہ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوآن شاہی سلسلہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_(sulola)" title="Yuan (sulola) – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yuan (sulola)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_Nguy%C3%AAn" title="Nhà Nguyên – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Nguyên" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiya_Yuan" title="Dinastiya Yuan – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dinastiya Yuan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="元朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Юан өнчин төр – 卡爾梅克文" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Юан өнчин төр" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡爾梅克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იუანიშ დინასტია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იუანიშ დინასტია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yienzciuz" title="Yienzciuz – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yienzciuz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵡⴰⵏ – 標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵡⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="正文"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="元朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83" title="元 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="元" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-ti%C3%A2u" title="Goân-tiâu – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Goân-tiâu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7313#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">粵語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="外觀"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="架撐" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">架撐</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">架撐</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="多啲選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 動作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=history"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E8%BC%89" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E7%89%88" title="所有專門版一覽[q]" accesskey="q"><span>專門版</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&oldid=1990936" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&id=1990936&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2585%2583%26oldid%3D1990936"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2585%2583%26oldid%3D1990936"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yuan_Dynasty" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7313" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Lunamiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="User:Lunamiya (無呢版)" data-mw-revid="1990936"><bdi>Lunamiya</bdi></a><span class="mw-usertoollinks">（<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Lunamiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Lunamiya (無呢版)">討論</a>｜<a href="/wiki/Special:%E8%B2%A2%E7%8D%BB/Lunamiya" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:貢獻/Lunamiya">貢獻</a>）</span>喺2023年6月1號 (四) 14:34嘅修訂。</div><div id="mw-revision-nav">【<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&diff=prev&oldid=1990936" title="大元">改動</a>】<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&direction=prev&oldid=1990936" title="大元">←之前嘅修訂</a>｜最新嘅修訂版本【改動】｜新啲嘅修訂→【改動】</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><div id="Container" class="toccolours searchaux" style="text-align: left; padding:0.5em 0 0 0; border-style:solid; float:right;clear:right; padding:0 0.5em; margin:0.3em 0 0.8em 1.4em; overflow: hidden;"><div id="Title" style="background-color:LemonChiffon; font-weight:bold; padding:0.2em; text-align:center; margin:0.6em 0 1.2em 0">大中華史</div><div id="Contains-Timeline-Scale-Notes"><div id="Scale" style="width:3.1em; position:relative; top:-0.82em; float:left; height:1500px; padding:0px"><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1492.9245283019px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-2200 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1475.2358490566px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1457.5471698113px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-2100 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1439.858490566px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1422.1698113208px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-2000 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1404.4811320755px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1386.7924528302px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1900 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1369.1037735849px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1351.4150943396px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1800 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1333.7264150943px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1316.0377358491px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1700 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1298.3490566038px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1280.6603773585px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1600 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1262.9716981132px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1245.2830188679px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1500 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1227.5943396226px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1209.9056603774px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1400 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1192.2169811321px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1174.5283018868px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1300 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1156.8396226415px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1139.1509433962px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1200 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1121.4622641509px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1103.7735849057px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1100 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1086.0849056604px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1068.3962264151px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-1000 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1050.7075471698px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1033.0188679245px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-900 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:1015.3301886792px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:997.64150943396px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-800 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:979.95283018868px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:962.2641509434px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-700 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:944.57547169811px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:926.88679245283px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-600 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:909.19811320755px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:891.50943396226px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-500 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:873.82075471698px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:856.1320754717px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-400 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:838.44339622642px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:820.75471698113px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-300 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:803.06603773585px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:785.37735849057px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-200 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:767.68867924528px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:750px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">-100 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:732.31132075472px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:714.62264150943px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">0 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:696.93396226415px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:679.24528301887px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">100 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:661.55660377358px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:643.8679245283px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">200 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:626.17924528302px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:608.49056603774px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">300 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:590.80188679245px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:573.11320754717px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">400 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:555.42452830189px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:537.7358490566px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">500 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:520.04716981132px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:502.35849056604px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">600 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:484.66981132075px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:466.98113207547px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">700 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:449.29245283019px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:431.60377358491px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">800 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:413.91509433962px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:396.22641509434px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">900 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:378.53773584906px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:360.84905660377px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1000 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:343.16037735849px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:325.47169811321px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1100 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:307.78301886792px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:290.09433962264px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1200 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:272.40566037736px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:254.71698113208px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1300 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:237.02830188679px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:219.33962264151px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1400 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:201.65094339623px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:183.96226415094px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1500 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:166.27358490566px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:148.58490566038px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1600 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:130.89622641509px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:113.20754716981px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1700 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:95.518867924528px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:77.830188679245px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1800 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:60.141509433962px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:42.452830188679px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">1900 —</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:24.764150943396px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">–</span></div><div style="float:right; position:absolute; right:-1px; top:7.0754716981132px;"><span style="font-size:86%;white-space:nowrap;">2000 —</span></div></div><div id="ScaleBar" style="width:1px; float:left; height:1500px; padding:0; background-color:#242020"></div><div id="Timeline" class="toccolours" style="font-size:100%; width:100%; height:1500px; padding:0px; float:left; width:17em; border:none; background-color:#bbeebb;"><div class="bar" style="font-size:100%; background-color:Silver; border-width:0px; border-colour:White; border-style:solid none; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:792.80660377358px; height:707.19339622642px; margin-left:0em; width:1.275em;"><div class="nudge" style="font-size:100%; position:relative; top:-0.86em; left:-0em;"><span style="position:relative; align:center; vertical-align:middle; bottom:-353.59669811321px;"><div style="line-height: 1.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6" title="先秦">先秦</a></div></span></div></div><div class="bar" style="font-size:100%; background-color:LightYellow; border-width:1px; border-colour:White; border-style:solid none; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:636.79245283019px; height:154.0141509434px; margin-left:0em; width:1.275em;"><div class="nudge" style="font-size:100%; position:relative; top:-0.86em; left:-0em;"><span style="position:relative; align:center; vertical-align:middle; bottom:-78.007075471698px;"><div style="line-height: 1.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E6%BC%A2" title="秦漢">秦漢</a></div></span></div></div><div class="bar" style="font-size:100%; background-color:Silver; border-width:0px; border-colour:White; border-style:solid none; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:506.25px; height:130.54245283019px; margin-left:0em; width:1.275em;"><div class="nudge" style="font-size:100%; position:relative; top:-0.86em; left:-0em;"><span style="position:relative; align:center; vertical-align:middle; bottom:-65.271226415094px;"><div style="line-height: 1.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%89%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" title="魏晉南北朝">魏晉南北朝</a></div></span></div></div><div class="bar" style="font-size:100%; background-color:LightYellow; 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z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:787.5px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-8.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-8.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%A5%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西楚 (無呢版)">西楚</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:712.5px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-8.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-8.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0_(%E7%8E%8B%E8%8E%BD)" title="新 (王莽)">新朝</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:706.4858490566px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%8E%84" title="劉玄">玄漢</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:470.51886792453px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-8.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-8.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%91%A8" title="武周">武周</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:230.66037735849px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-5.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-5.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%85%83" title="北元">北元</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:142.92452830189px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-2.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-2.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%87%91" title="後金">後金</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:59.787735849057px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-5.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-5.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E5%A4%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="太平天國">太平天國</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:385.61320754717px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-8.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:White; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;">五代<div style="color: DarkSlateGray;font-size: x-small; line-height: 0.8rem"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81" title="後梁">梁</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%94%90" title="後唐">唐</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%89" title="後晉">晉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2" title="後漢">漢</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%91%A8" title="後周">周</a></div></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:750px;"><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-0.75em; left:-0em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:792.80660377358px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-2em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-2em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%A6%E6%BB%85%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="秦滅六國 (無呢版)">秦滅六國</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:139.03301886792px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-9.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-9.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%AB%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明末民變 (無呢版)">明末民變</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:541.27358490566px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.25em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.25em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><div style="font-size: x-small;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%96%87%E6%BC%A2%E5%8C%96" title="孝文漢化">孝文漢化</a></div></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:493.16037735849px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-2.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-2.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E6%AD%A6%E9%96%80%E4%B9%8B%E8%AE%8A" title="玄武門之變">玄武門之變</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:1082.9009433962px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%A3%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82" title="三監之亂">三監之亂</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:611.67452830189px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-4.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-4.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><div style="font-size: x-small; line-height: 0.8rem"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E7%8E%8B%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82" title="八王之亂">八王之亂</a></div></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:44.575471698113px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%8D%88%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="甲午戰爭">甲午戰爭</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:19.103773584906px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-2em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-2em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><div style="font-size: x-small; line-height: 0.8rem"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="文化大革命">文化大革命</a></div></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:42.806603773585px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-10.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-10.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%98" class="mw-redirect" title="義和團">義和拳之亂</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:219.69339622642px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%96%E9%9B%A3%E4%B9%8B%E8%AE%8A" title="靖難之變">靖難之變</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:649.52830188679px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E5%B7%BE%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82" title="黃巾之亂">黃巾之亂</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:604.59905660377px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.3em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.3em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><div style="font-size: x-small; line-height: 0.8rem"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82" title="永嘉之亂">永嘉之亂</a></div></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:405.07075471698px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; 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left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.7em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A4%E5%BA%9A%E9%81%B7%E6%AE%B7" title="盤庚遷殷">盤庚遷殷</a></span></div></div><div class="annot-bar" style="width:auto; font-size:100%; position:absolute; text-align:center; margin-top:1012.1462264151px;"><div class="annot-arrow" style="position:relative; text-size:100%; top:-0.86em; left:-1.5em; float:left;"><span style="color:Black;">←</span></div><div class="annot-nudge" style="text-size:100%; float:left; position:relative; text-align:left; top:-1.65em; left:-1.5em; width:7em;"><span style="position:relative; width:auto; z-index:10; font-size:90%; color:Black; vertical-align:middle; line-height:100%; bottom:0;"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%88%8A%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國舊石器時代 (無呢版)">舊石器時代</a>　<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國中石器時代 (無呢版)">中石器時代</a>　<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國新石器時代 (無呢版)">新石器時代</a>　<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國青銅器時代 (無呢版)">青銅器時代</a><br /><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;">此格： <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:大中華史"><span title="睇呢個模" style="">去睇</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B2" title="Template talk:大中華史"><span title="討論呢個模" style="">討論</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B2&action=edit"><span title="編輯呢個模" style=";">編輯</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B2&action=history"><span title="睇呢個模嘅歷史" style=";">歷史</span></a></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png/220px-Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png/330px-Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png/440px-Yuan_Dynasty_1294.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="537" /></a><figcaption>大元</figcaption></figure> <p><b>大元</b>，漢族史學家會叫佢做<b>元朝</b>，歸類為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="中國史">中國史</a>上一朝。該國由<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="蒙古族">蒙古族</a>阿頭<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>響<a href="/wiki/1271%E5%B9%B4" title="1271年">1271年</a>立國，並響<a href="/wiki/1279%E5%B9%B4" title="1279年">1279年</a>滅咗<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>。元朝領土西到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" title="新疆">新疆</a>，南到<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>北部，東到<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E9%9C%8D%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%8B%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="鄂霍次克海">鄂霍次克海</a>，北到<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%B9%96" title="貝加爾湖">貝加爾湖</a>。<a href="/wiki/1368%E5%B9%B4" title="1368年">1368年</a>，元朝俾<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" title="朱元璋">朱元璋</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="明朝">明朝</a>趕出<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F" title="中原">中原</a>，<a href="/wiki/1402%E5%B9%B4" title="1402年">1402年</a>冇埋個國號。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="國號"><span id=".E5.9C.8B.E8.99.9F"></span>國號</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 國號"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>「大元」國號出自《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E7%B6%93" title="易經">易經</a>·乾卦》「<b>大</b>哉乾<b>元</b>，萬物資始，乃統天」。大元係中國史上頭一個將「大」字放落正式國號入面嘅大一統王朝，除咗之前只統治<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%8C%97" title="華北">華北</a>地區嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%BC" title="大遼">大遼</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%87%91" class="mw-disambig" title="大金">大金</a>之外，其他各朝嘅「大」字（譬如「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%94%90" title="大唐">大唐</a>」）都係尊稱，唔算正式國號。 </p><p>喺<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%A9%B1" title="蒙古話">蒙古話</a>裏面，呢個國家嘅國號係「<b>大元大蒙古國</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古文">蒙古文</a>：<span lang="mn" title="蒙古文文字">Дай Өнь Их Монгол Улс</span>）「<b>大元國</b>」（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古文">蒙古文</a>：<span lang="mn" title="蒙古文文字">Дай Өнь Улс</span>）或者被叫做「<b>大元嘅大蒙古國</b>」（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古文">蒙古文</a>：<span lang="mn" title="蒙古文文字">Дай Өнь хэмэх Их Монгол Улс</span>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 歷史"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>元朝嘅歷史係可以追溯到<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a>嗰時。嗰個時候蒙古人勢力越嚟越大，之後消滅咗<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="金國">金國</a>，重三次西征，一度走到<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%90" title="東歐">東歐</a>。於是乎就出咗一個橫跨歐亞嘅大帝國，係人類史上最大。 </p><p>之不過由於範圍太大，後尾元朝能夠控制到嘅就剩低東亞一帶。元朝喺<a href="/wiki/1279%E5%B9%B4" title="1279年">1279年</a>消滅咗<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>，重三度出兵<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>同攻打<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E8%87%98" title="真臘">真臘</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87" title="爪哇">爪哇</a>，之不過都失敗咗。 </p><p>由於元朝要管嘅民族好多，所以種族之間嘅問題一直困擾住元朝。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>最初起用<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E7%A7%89%E5%BF%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉秉忠 (無呢版)">劉秉忠</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%B1%E8%A1%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="許衡 (無呢版)">許衡</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%9A%E6%A8%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姚樞 (無呢版)">姚樞</a>等等漢族人，之但係好多外族人唔服，所以又用咗<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%90%88%E9%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿合馬 (無呢版)">阿合馬</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E5%93%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑哥 (無呢版)">桑哥</a>呢啲外族人。呢兩個人專門整頓財政，但佢哋都因為得罪咗漢人，而俾漢人陷害而死<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>元朝喺忽必烈過身之後越嚟越亂，差唔多個個皇帝都短命，而每一次新皇帝登基都有權力鬥爭。<a href="/wiki/1368%E5%B9%B4" title="1368年">1368年</a>江南一帶民變多多，中央同地方都有內鬥，最後元朝俾<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" title="朱元璋">朱元璋</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="明朝">明朝</a>趕出<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F" title="中原">中原</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F"></span>經濟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯小節: 經濟"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>元朝嘅農業產量已經有好大進展。好似<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1" title="棉花">棉花</a>就係喺元朝嗰陣傳入嚟中國，重開始廣泛種植。由於蒙古人傳統上以畜牧為主，經濟單一，成日需要商品交換，所以元朝都好重視商業。嗰陣時元朝延續南宋嘅紙幣流通制度，係中國歷史上第二個完全以紙幣作為流通貨幣嘅朝代，比歐洲早400幾年。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯小節: 文化"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>元朝興元曲，主要代表人物有<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E6%BC%A2%E5%8D%BF" title="關漢卿">關漢卿</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E6%A8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白樸 (無呢版)">白樸</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%87%B4%E9%81%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬致遠 (無呢版)">馬致遠</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%AD%E5%85%89%E7%A5%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄭光祖 (無呢版)">鄭光祖</a>，佢哋四人合稱「元曲四大家」。 </p><p>係藝術方面，元朝主要作品有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黃公望 (無呢版)">黃公望</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%8C%E6%98%A5%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%85%E5%9C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="富春山居圖 (無呢版)">富春山居圖</a>。 </p><p>元朝以<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%82%B3%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="藏傳佛教">藏傳佛教</a>為國教，其餘宗教有<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" title="伊斯蘭教">木速蠻教</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">也里可溫教</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%87%E5%98%9B%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="喇嘛教">喇嘛教</a>。秘密宗教有<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%95%99" title="摩尼教">明教</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%93%AE%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白蓮教 (無呢版)">白蓮教</a>。 </p><p>科學方面，元朝最出名嘅科學家係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E5%AE%88%E6%95%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郭守敬 (無呢版)">郭守敬</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83"></span>參考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯小節: 參考"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">《中國大歷史》第十三章，黃仁宇著</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">由「<a dir="ltr" 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