CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-not-available" lang="ks" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>وِکیٖپیٖڈیا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","٠\t١\t٢\t٣\t٤\t٥\t٦\t٧\t٨\t٩"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","جَنؤری","فَرؤری","مارٕچ","اَپریل","مٔیی","جوٗن","جُلَے","اَگَست","سَتَمبَر","اَکتوٗبَر","نَوَمبَر","دَسَمبَر"],"wgRequestId":"8a9dcb8d-6401-4df1-ac1b-c558274ec1c2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"اَہَم_صَفہٕ","wgTitle":"اَہَم صَفہٕ","wgCurRevisionId":103752,"wgRevisionId":103752,"wgArticleId":3,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages transcluding nonexistent sections"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ks","wgPageContentLanguage":"ks","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"اَہَم_صَفہٕ","wgRelevantArticleId":3,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["sysop"],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgIsMainPage":true,"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ks","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"ks"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5296","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.inputBox.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ks&modules=ext.inputBox.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ks&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ks&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.24"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikipedia-logo-v2-ks-1.svg/1200px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-ks-1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikipedia-logo-v2-ks-1.svg/960px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-ks-1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ks.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا (ks)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ks.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ks"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا اَٹم فیڈ" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-اَہَم_صَفہٕ page-Main_Page rootpage-اَہَم_صَفہٕ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">مَوادَس کُن گٔژھِو</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="سایِٹ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="اَہَم مینیو" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="اَہَم مینیو" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اَہَم مینیو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اَہَم مینیو</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">اَنٛد کُن تھٲوِو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">کٔھٹِتھ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> رَہنُمٲیی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>اَہَم صَفہٕ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>کانٛہہ تہِ صفہٕ</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%90%D9%82"><span>وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس مُتلِق</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B1%D9%B2%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"><span>رأبطہٕ صَفہٕ</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:SpecialPages"><span>خاص صَفہٕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Interaction </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>مَدَتھ</span></a></li><li id="n-اؠسَمبَلی" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D8%A0%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D9%84%DB%8C"><span>اؠسَمبَلی</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>چوک</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>نَوِ تبدیلی</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Upload"><span>فَیِل کٕرو اپلوڈ</span></a></li><li id="n-نٔو-مَضموٗن-بَنٲوِو" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%82_%D8%B3%D9%B2%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C"><span>نٔو مَضموٗن بَنٲوِو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ks.svg" style="width: 6.1875em; height: 2.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ks.svg" width="124" height="40" style="width: 7.75em; height: 2.5em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ژھارُن وِکیٖپیٖڈیا [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>تَلاش</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا مَنٛز کٔرِو تَلاش" aria-label="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا مَنٛز کٔرِو تَلاش" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ژھارُن وِکیٖپیٖڈیا [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="خاص:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ژھانٛڈُن</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="نِجی اَوزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظٲہِریَتھ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ظٲہِریَتھ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ظٲہِریَتھ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ks.wikipedia.org&uselang=ks" class=""><span>دان دِیِو</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85+%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>کھاتہٕ بنٲیو</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85+%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>دٲخِل گَژھُن</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="مٔزیٖد یَختِیار" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="نِجی اَوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">نِجی اَوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ks.wikipedia.org&uselang=ks"><span>دان دِیِو</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>شَرکَژ کرٕنی</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85+%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہٕ بنٲیو</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85+%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>دٲخِل گَژھُن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> صَفہ لاگ آوٹ ایڈیٹرن باپتھ <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%AA%DA%BE:%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8F%D9%81" aria-label="تَرمیٖم کٲری مُتلِق ہیٚچھِو"><span>مٔزیٖد وُچھِو</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>کَتھ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="سایِٹ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">اَہَم صَفہٕ</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ناوجاے"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="مَواد صَفہٕ وُچھِو [c]" accesskey="c"><span>اَہَم صَفہٕ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8E%D8%AA%DA%BE:%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>کَتھ باتھ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="وُچُھن"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"><span>پَرُن</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>آگُر وُچھِو</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>تَوٲریٖخ وُچھِو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="اَوزار" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اَوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اَوزار</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">اَنٛد کُن تھٲوِو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">کٔھٹِتھ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عَملہٕ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"><span>پَرُن</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=edit"><span>آگُر وُچھِو</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=history"><span>تَوٲریٖخ وُچھِو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عام </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>یور کُس صَفہٕ چھُ یِوان</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>مُتعلِق بَدلاو</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ks" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فَیِل کٕرو اپلوڈ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&oldid=103752" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>مُستَقِل لِنک</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>صَفہٕ معلوٗمات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&id=103752&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>مَضموٗنُک حوالہ دِیو</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fks.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%258E%25DB%2581%25D9%258E%25D9%2585_%25D8%25B5%25D9%258E%25D9%2581%25DB%2581%25D9%2595"><span>مختصر یوآرایل کٔرِو حٲصِل</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fks.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%258E%25DB%2581%25D9%258E%25D9%2585_%25D8%25B5%25D9%258E%25D9%2581%25DB%2581%25D9%2595"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ کیوآر کوڈ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چھاپ/برآمَد </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85+%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF مَنٛز کٔریو ڈاوُنلوڈ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>قٲبلہِ چھانپ نُسقہٕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> باقؠن مَنصوٗبَن مَنٛز </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>وِکیٖمیٖڈیا کامَنٕز</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-foundation mw-list-item"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Foundation</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki" hreflang="en"><span>میٖڈیاوِکی</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>میٹا-وِکی</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-outreach mw-list-item"><a href="https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Outreach</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Multilingual Wikisource</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>وِکی ڈیٹا</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikimania badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimania</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95" hreflang="ks"><span>Wiktionary</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>وِکی ڈیٹا آئٹم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظٲہِریَتھ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ظٲہِریَتھ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">اَنٛد کُن تھٲوِو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">کٔھٹِتھ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">وِکیٖپیٖڈیا پؠٹھٕ، اَکھ آزاد اِنسایکلوپیٖڈیا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ks" dir="rtl"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85032">.mw-parser-output .mp-box{border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0 0.5em 0.5em;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mp-h2,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .mp-h2{border:1px solid #aaa;margin:0.5em 0;padding:0.2em 0.4em;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;font-family:inherit}.mw-parser-output .mp-later{font-size:85%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner{background:#f9f9f9;border-color:#ddd}.mw-parser-output #mp-welcomecount{text-align:center;margin:0.4em}.mw-parser-output #mp-welcome{font-size:162%;padding:0.1em}.mw-parser-output #mp-welcome h1{font-size:inherit;font-family:inherit;display:inline;border:none}.mw-parser-output #mp-free{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output #articlecount{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals{position:absolute;right:-1em;top:50%;margin-top:-2.4em;width:38%;min-width:25em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals li{position:absolute;left:0;top:0}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-hmid{left:33%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-hright{left:66%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-vmid{top:1.6em}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-vbot{top:3.2em}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals li:last-child{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mp-contains-float::after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}.mw-parser-output #mp-banner{background:#fffaf5;border-color:#f2e0ce}.mw-parser-output #mp-left{background:#f5fffa;border-color:#cef2e0}.mw-parser-output #mp-left .mp-h2{background:#cef2e0;border-color:#a3bfb1}.mw-parser-output #mp-right{background:#f5faff;border-color:#cedff2}.mw-parser-output #mp-right .mp-h2{background:#cedff2;border-color:#a3b0bf}.mw-parser-output #mp-middle{background:#fff5fa;border-color:#f2cedd}.mw-parser-output #mp-middle .mp-h2{background:#f2cedd;border-color:#bfa3af}.mw-parser-output #mp-lower{background:#faf5ff;border-color:#ddcef2}.mw-parser-output #mp-lower .mp-h2{background:#ddcef2;border-color:#afa3bf}.mw-parser-output #mp-bottom{border-color:#e2e2e2}.mw-parser-output #mp-bottom .mp-h2{background:#eee;border-color:#ddd}@media(max-width:875px){.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp table,.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp tr,.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp td,.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp tbody{display:block!important;width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp tr:first-child td:first-child a{text-align:center;display:table;margin:0 auto}}@media(min-width:875px){.mw-parser-output #mp-upper{display:flex}.mw-parser-output #mp-left{flex:1 1 50%;margin-right:2px}.mw-parser-output #mp-right{flex:1 1 50%;margin-left:2px}}</style> <div id="mp-topbanner" class="mp-box"> <div id="mp-welcomecount"> <div id="mp-welcome"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading1"><h1 id="وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس_پؠٹھ_خٲر_مَقدَم!"><span id=".D9.88.D9.90.DA.A9.DB.8C.D9.96.D9.BE.DB.8C.D9.96.DA.88.DB.8C.D8.A7.DB.81.D9.8E.D8.B3_.D9.BE.D8.A0.D9.B9.DA.BE_.D8.AE.D9.B2.D8.B1_.D9.85.D9.8E.D9.82.D8.AF.D9.8E.D9.85.21"></span><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا">وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس</a> پؠٹھ خٲر مَقدَم!</h1></div></div> <div id="mp-free">اَکھ آزاد انسايكلوپيٖڈيا یَتھ مَنٛز ہَر کانٛہہ ہیٚکہِ اؠڈِٹ کٔرِتھ۔</div> <div id="articlecount"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Statistics" title="خاص:Statistics">6٬692</a> مَضموٗن <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%B2%D8%B4%D9%90%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کٲشِر زَبان">کٲشرِس</a> مَنٛز۔</div> </div> </div> <div id="mp-upper"> <div id="mp-left" class="MainPageBG mp-box"> <h2 id="mp-tfa-h2" class="mp-h2">تۄہہِ چھا پَتا</h2> <div id="mp-tfa" class="mp-contains-float"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r55211">.mw-parser-output .itn-img{float:left;margin-left:0.5em;margin-top:0.2em}</style><div role="figure" class="itn-img"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 118px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8E%DB%8C%D9%90%D9%84:Roentgen2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="وِلہیلم رونٹیگن"><img alt="وِلہیلم رونٹیگن" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Roentgen2.jpg/120px-Roentgen2.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Roentgen2.jpg/250px-Roentgen2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">وِلہیلم رونٹیگن</div></div> </div> <ul><li>... زِ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%90%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%9B%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="ایم آر اینجِیوگرٛافی">ایم آر اینجِیوگرٛافی</a> چھُ اَکھ طِبی ٹیسٹ یَمہٕ سٟتؠ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%8E%DA%AF%DB%81%D9%95" title="خوٗن رَگہٕ">خوٗن رَگہٕ</a> وُچھنہٕ چھِ یِوان.</li> <li>... زِ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A0%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%92" title="اؠکسرے">اؠکسرے</a> آے 1895 مَنٛز <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%D9%84%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86" title="وِلہیلم رونٹیگن">وِلہیلم رونٹیگن</a> دٔسؠ دٕریافَت کَرنہٕ.</li> <li>... زِ 21 دَسَمبَر چھُ <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D8%A0%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%84%DB%81" title="پھؠرَن دۄہ">پھؠرَن دۄہ</a> طور مَناونہٕ یِوان.</li></ul> </div> <h2 id="mp-dyk-h2" class="mp-h2">خبرن مَنٛز</h2> <div id="mp-dyk" class="mp-contains-float"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r55211" /><div role="figure" class="itn-img"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 124px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8E%DB%8C%D9%90%D9%84:Demis_Hassabis_Royal_Society_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ڈیمس ہسابس"><img alt="ڈیمس ہسابس" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Demis_Hassabis_Royal_Society_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-Demis_Hassabis_Royal_Society_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="159" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="442" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: left;">ڈیمس ہسابس</div></div> </div> <ul><li>کیمسٹری منٛز نوبل انعام چُھ <a href="/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B3_%DB%81%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="ڈیمس ہسابس">ڈیمس ہسابس</a> (تصویر) تہٕ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1" title="جان ایم جمپر">جان ایم جمپر</a>س پروٹین ساختچ پیشین گوئی پیٹھ کٲم کرنہٕ خٲطرٕ تہٕ <a href="/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1_(%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%B9)" title="ڈیوڈ بیکر (بایو کیمسٹ)">ڈیوڈ بیکرس</a> کمپیوٹیشنل پروٹین ڈیزائنس پیٹھ کٲم کرنہٕ خٲطرٕ مُشترکہٕ طور نوازنہٕ یوان۔</li> <li>سمندری طوفان ملٹن چھُ امریکی ریاست فلوریڈاہَس منٛز لینڈ فال کران۔</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%BE_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%9B%DA%88" title="جان ہوپ فیلٛڈ">جان ہوپ فیلٛڈ</a> تہٕ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DB%81%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%86" title="جیفری ہنٹن">جیفری ہنٹن</a>س چھُ مصنوعی نیورل نیٹ ورکس سٟتؠ مشینی لرننگ منٛز پننہِ تحقیقہٕ خٲطرٕ فزکسُک نوبل انعام دنہ۔</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%9A%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="وِکٹر ایٚمبروس">وِکٹر ایٚمبروس</a> تہٕ <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%8F%D9%86" title="گیری رۆوکُن">گیری رۆوکُن</a> چھِ مائیکرو آر این اے ہٕنٛز دریافت خٲطرٕ <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="فزیالوجی">فزیالوجی</a> یا <a href="/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%90%D8%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="طِب">طِب</a> نوبل انعام حٲصل کران۔</li></ul> <div class="itn-footer" style="margin-top: 0.5em;"> <div><b>جٲری</b>: <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">اسرٲیل-حماس جَنٛگ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%8E%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D8%A0%D9%B9%DA%BE_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%97%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%DB%81%D9%95" title="یوکرینَس پؠٹھ روٗسی حملہٕ">یوکرینَس پؠٹھ روٗسی حملہٕ</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D9%B2%DA%98:2025_%D9%88%D9%8E%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زٲژ:2025 وَفات (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">یمہِ ؤریِچ وَفات</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:In_the_news/Candidates" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:In the news/Candidates">اکھ مَضمون کٔرِو نامزد</a></b> </li></ul></div> </div></div> </div> <div id="mp-right" class="MainPageBG mp-box"> <h2 id="mp-itn-h2" class="mp-h2">کٲشُر دۄپ</h2> <div id="mp-itn" class="mp-contains-float"></div> <h2 id="mp-otd-h2" class="mp-h2"> یَتھ تٲریٖخَس پؠٹھ (11 اَپریل)</h2> <div id="mp-otd" class="mp-contains-float"></div> </div> </div> <div id="mp-middle" class="MainPageBG mp-box"> <h2 id="mp-tfl-h2" class="mp-h2">وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس پؠٹھ بَنٲوِو صَفہٕ</h2> <div id="mp-tfl" class="mp-contains-float">کٲشرِس وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس پؠٹھ چھِ 6٬692 مَضموٗن دٕستِیاب یِم رَضاکار صٲرِفَو تَخلیٖق چھِ کٔرؠ مٕتؠ۔ اَگَر تُہؠ تہِ چھِو یَژھان مَضموٗن تَخلیٖق کَرٕنؠ۔ تَتھ خٲطرٕ کٔرِو گۄڈَے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Search" title="خاص:Search">تَلاش</a> سُہ مَضموٗن مُمکِن چھُ سُہ مَضموٗن ہیٚکہِ دٕستِیاب ٲسِتھ۔ اگَر سُہ مَضموٗن درٛاو نہٕ تَلاش کٔرِتھ تیٚلہِ کٔریَو بۄنہٕ کَنہِ مَضموٗنُک عُنٛوان دَرٕج تہٕ کٔریَو صَفہٕ تَحریر۔ <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: inherit;"><form name="createbox" class="createbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/w/index.php" method="get"><input type="hidden" value="edit" name="action" /><input type="hidden" value="Template:Standard content for new page" name="preload" /><input type="hidden" value="Template:Instructions" name="editintro" /><div class="cdx-text-input"><input name="title" class="mw-inputbox-createbox cdx-text-input__input" placeholder="نٔوؠ مَضموٗنُک عُنوان کٔرِو دَرٕج" required="" size="40" dir="rtl" /></div> <input type="submit" name="create" value="نۆو مَضموٗن بَناوُن" class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-progressive cdx-button--weight-primary" /></form></div></div> </div> <div id="mp-lower" class="MainPageBG mp-box"> <h2 id="mp-tfp-h2" class="mp-h2">مُنتَخٕب تَصویٖر</h2> <div id="mp-tfp"> <table role="presentation" style="margin:0 3px 3px; width:100%; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center; background-color:transparent; border-collapse:collapse; padding:0.9em"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8E%DB%8C%D9%90%D9%84:Vista_de_Tarazona,_Espa%C3%B1a,_2015-01-02,_DD_07.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Vista_de_Tarazona%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-02%2C_DD_07.JPG/500px-Vista_de_Tarazona%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-02%2C_DD_07.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Vista_de_Tarazona%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-02%2C_DD_07.JPG/960px-Vista_de_Tarazona%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-02%2C_DD_07.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="5336" data-file-height="3392" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0 0.9em; text-align:center;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="تارازونا">تارازونا</a> چُھ اکھ قصبہ تہٕ میونسپلٹی، تہٕ اراگون، سپینَس منٛز کومارکا تارزونا وائی ایل مونکایوُک دارالحکومت۔ یہِ چھِ تارازونا کِس رومن کیتھولک ڈیوسیسٕچ نشست تہِ۔ ایبرو کِس معاون دریاو کوئلس پیٹھ واقع، تارازونا اوس قدیم رومُک اکھ اہم علاقائی مرکز، یتھ ٹوریاسو ونان چِھ، یوس بلبیلس پیٹھہٕ تقریباً 60 کلومیٹر (37 میل) دوُر واقع چُھ۔ یہٕ شہر آو پتہٕ وِسیگوتھس کس حکمرٲنی تحت، یم اتھ ٹیراسونا ونان۔ تارازوناہُک یہٕ نظارٕ اوس شہر کس ایپیسکوپل محلہٕ پیٹھ ننہٕ آمُت، تہٕ اتھ منٛز چُھ تارازونا کیتھیڈرل تہٕ امک مدرسہٕ، اولڈ بل فائٹ ایرینا، تہٕ لیڈی آف دی ریورچ سینکچری ہاونہٕ آمژ۔ </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p style="text-align:center;"><small>فوٹو گرٛاف :ڈیگو ڈلسو </small></p> <div class="potd-recent" style="text-align:right;"> حال حالٕک : <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8F%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%AE%D9%95%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1/2024-02" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:مُنتَخٕب تَصویٖر/2024-02">جَنوری</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8F%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%AE%D9%95%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1/2024-03" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:مُنتَخٕب تَصویٖر/2024-03">دَسَمبَر</a></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated potd-footer noprint" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8F%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%AE%D9%95%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1/%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:مُنتَخٕب تَصویٖر/تَمام">تَمال</a></b></li></ul> </div></div> </div> <div id="mp-bottom" class="mp-box"> <h2 id="mp-other" class="mp-h2">باقٕے حِصہٕ وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہٕک</h2> <div id="mp-other-content"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:چوک">چوک</a></b> – وِکیٖپیٖڈیا خَبَر، باقٕے مَنصوٗبَن مُتعلِق مَعلوٗمات۔</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%92_%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%92" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:چاے جاے">چاے جاے</a></b> – اَکھ مِلَن سار جاے ییٚتِؠتھ تُہِؠ ہیکِو پَنٕنؠ سَوال پرٕژِھت۔</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D8%A0%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D9%84%DB%8C" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:اؠسَمبَلی">اؠسَمبَلی</a></b> – وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس مُتعلِق بَحَث کَرنہٕ خٲطرٕ جاے. یَتھ جاے تَکنیٖکی، حِکمَتہِ عَملی، تہٕ باقٕے وِکیٖپیٖڈیا شعبَن مُتعلِق کَتھ باتھ چھِ یِوان کَرنہٕ۔</li></ul> </div> <h2 id="mp-sister" class="mp-h2">وِکیٖپیٖڈیا لۄکٕٹ مَنصوٗب</h2> <div id="mp-sister-content"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48473">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li span{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;padding:6px 4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{text-align:center}@media(min-width:360px){.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{width:33%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;flex:1 0 25%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{min-width:50px}}</style> <p>وِکیٖپیٖڈیا سُنٛد میزبان چھُ <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%86" title="وِکیٖمیٖڈیا فاوٗنڈیشَن">وِکیٖمیٖڈیا فاوٗنڈیشَن</a>، اَکھ غٲر مَنافہٕ تَنظیٖم یُس <a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/our-work/wikimedia-projects/" class="extiw" title="foundationsite:our-work/wikimedia-projects/">بیٚیَن</a> اَدارَن میزبٲنی تہِ چھُ کَران: </p> <div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/120px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="c:">کامَنٕز</a></span><br />آزاد میٖڈیا</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" title="MediaWiki"><img alt="MediaWiki logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/35px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/53px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/70px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="mw:">میٖڈیا وِکی</a></span><br />وِکی سافتٕویر بَناونَس لَگان</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Meta-Wiki"><img alt="Meta-Wiki logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/40px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/60px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/120px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">میٹاوِکی</a></span><br />وِکیٖمیٖیڈیا مَنصوبَن نَظر تھَاوان</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ks.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/120px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://ks.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="b:">وِکی کِتاب</a></span><br />آزاد کِتاب</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wikidata logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="d:">وِکی ڈیٹا</a></span><br />آزاد مولوٗماتھ</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ks.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/120px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://ks.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">وِکیٖلۄغتھ</a></span><br />اَکھ آزاد لۄغَتھ</div> </li> </ul> </div></div> <h2 id="mp-lang" class="mp-h2">وِکیٖپیٖڈیا زَبانہٕ</h2> <div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48492">.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages-complete{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages ul a{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages>ul{list-style:none;text-align:center;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages-count-container{width:90%;display:flex;justify-content:center;padding-top:1em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages-prettybars{width:100%;height:1px;margin:0.5em 0;background-color:#c8ccd1;flex-shrink:1;align-self:center}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia-languages-count{padding:0 1em;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="wikipedia-languages nourlexpansion"> <p>یہِ وِکیٖپیٖڈیا چھُ <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%B2%D8%B4%D9%90%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کٲشِر زَبان">کٲشرِس</a> مَنٛز لؠکھنہٕ آمُت۔ باقؠن زَبانَن مَنٛز تہِ چھُ وِکیٖپیٖڈیا دٕستِیاب؛ کیٚنٛہہ بٔڈؠ وِکیٖپیٖڈیا چھِ بۄنہٕ کَنہِ: </p> <ul class="plainlinks"> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" aria-level="3" class="wikipedia-languages-count"> ۱۰،۰۰،۰۰۰ کھۄتہٕ زیادٕ مَضموٗن</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="English (en:)" lang="en">English</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Arabic (ar:)" lang="ar">العربية</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="German (de:)" lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Spanish (es:)" lang="es">Español</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="French (fr:)" lang="fr">Français</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Italian (it:)" lang="it">Italiano</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Dutch (nl:)" lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Japanese (ja:)" lang="ja">日本語</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Polish (pl:)" lang="pl">Polski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Portuguese (pt:)" lang="pt">Português</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Russian (ru:)" lang="ru">Русский</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Swedish (sv:)" lang="sv">Svenska</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Ukrainian (uk:)" lang="uk">Українська</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Vietnamese (vi:)" lang="vi">Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Chinese (zh:)" lang="zh">中文</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" aria-level="3" class="wikipedia-languages-count">۲،۵۰،۰۰۰ کھۄتہٕ زیادٕ مَضموٗن</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Indonesian (id:)" lang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malay (ms:)" lang="ms">Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Minnan (nan:)" lang="nan">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bulgarian (bg:)" lang="bg">Български</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Catalan (ca:)" lang="ca">Català</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Czech (cs:)" lang="cs">Čeština</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Danish (da:)" lang="da">Dansk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Esperanto (eo:)" lang="eo">Esperanto</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Basque (eu:)" lang="eu">Euskara</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Persian (fa:)" lang="fa">فارسی</span></a>‎</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hebrew (he:)" lang="he">עברית</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Korean (ko:)" lang="ko">한국어</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hungarian (hu:)" lang="hu">Magyar</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian (no:)" lang="no">Norsk Bokmål</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Romanian (ro:)" lang="ro">Română</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbian (sr:)" lang="sr">Srpski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbo-Croatian (sh:)" lang="sh">Srpskohrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Finnish (fi:)" lang="fi">Suomi</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Turkish (tr:)" lang="tr">Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" aria-level="3" class="wikipedia-languages-count">۵۰،۰۰۰ کھۄتہٕ زیادٕ مَضموٗن</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Asturian (ast:)" lang="ast">Asturianu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bosnian (bs:)" lang="bs">Bosanski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Estonian (et:)" lang="et">Eesti</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Greek (el:)" lang="el">Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Simple English (simple:)" lang="simple">Simple English</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Galician (gl:)" lang="gl">Galego</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Croatian (hr:)" lang="hr">Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Latvian (lv:)" lang="lv">Latviešu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Lithuanian (lt:)" lang="lt">Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malayalam (ml:)" lang="ml">മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Macedonian (mk:)" lang="mk">Македонски</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian Nynorsk (nn:)" lang="nn">Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Albanian (sq:)" lang="sq">Shqip</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovak (sk:)" lang="sk">Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovenian (sl:)" lang="sl">Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Thai (th:)" lang="th">ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div></div> </div> <h2 id="mp-lang" class="mp-h2">سَمٲجی رٲبطہٕ</h2> <div><div style="display:table;margin:auto; padding: 2em; background: #EBF4FA; box-shadow: 7px 7px 5px #CCC; -moz-border-radius: 15px; border-radius: 15px; align: centre;"> <div style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:1.1em;">سَمٲجی رٲبطہٕ کین ویب سایٹَن پؠٹھ گٔژھِو شٲمِل: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/Kashmiriwikipedia" rel="nofollow"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/20px-F_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/40px-F_icon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><a dir="ltr" href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=اَہَم_صَفہٕ&oldid=103752">https://ks.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=اَہَم_صَفہٕ&oldid=103752</a> پؠٹھٕ اِستِمال کۄٚرمُت</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Categories" title="خاص:Categories">زاتھ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D9%B2%DA%98:Pages_transcluding_nonexistent_sections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زٲژ:Pages transcluding nonexistent sections (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">Pages transcluding nonexistent sections</a></li></ul></div></div> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 3 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3 زَبانہٕ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اَنگیٖزؠ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="اَنگیٖزؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اُردوٗ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اُردوٗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> یَتھ صَفَس آو ٲخرَس پؠٹھ 26 فَرؤری 2025، 09:07 بَجے اؠڈِٹ کَرنہٕ۔</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">تَمام مَتَن چھُ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">کرٛییٹِو_کامَنٕز_اِجازَتھ_نامہٕ">کرٛییٹِو کامَنٕز اِنتِساب-یَکسان شَرکَژ اِجازَتھ نامَس</a> تَحَت دٕستِیاب، اِضٲفی شَرٕط تہِ ہیٚکَن لاگُو گٔژھتھ۔ تَفصیٖل خٲطرٕ <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">یہِ صَفہٕ وُچھِو </a> ۔</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">رازدٲری اصوٗل</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%90%D9%82">وِکیٖپیٖڈیاہَس مُتلِق</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%88%D9%B2%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%90%D8%B8%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%90_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8F%D9%82%DB%8C">لا تولُقی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">ضٲبطہ اخلاق</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">تَکنیٖکی تَخلیٖق کار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ks.wikipedia.org">اعدادِ شُمار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">کوکیٖز بَیان</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ks.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">موبائیل سائٹ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>تَلاش</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا مَنٛز کٔرِو تَلاش"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="خاص:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ژھانٛڈُن</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">اَہَم صَفہٕ</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>3 زَبانہٕ</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>نٔو موضوٗع</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-658b85fd8d-fdltl","wgBackendResponseTime":104,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.264","walltime":"0.355","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2999,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":110204,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4090,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5127,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"timingprofile":["100.00% 256.617 1 -total"," 44.29% 113.657 2 وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:Main_Page/Tomorrow"," 27.05% 69.416 2 فرما:تۄہہِ_چھا_پَتا"," 26.04% 66.831 2 فرما:Random_subpage"," 16.36% 41.980 2 وِکیٖپیٖڈیا:تۄہہِ_چھا_پَتا/کانٛہہ_تہِ/4"," 15.72% 40.333 2 فرما:وِکیٖپیٖڈیا_زَبانہٕ"," 15.38% 39.460 3 فرما:Main_page_image"," 15.24% 39.097 2 فرما:تجپ"," 11.53% 29.589 1 فرما:اَہَم_صَفہٕ_دۄپ"," 11.10% 28.482 3 فرما:Str_number/trim"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.027","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1362394,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-84b746899f-8q8bb","timestamp":"20250411105920","ttl":3600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0627\u064e\u06c1\u064e\u0645 \u0635\u064e\u0641\u06c1\u0655","url":"https:\/\/ks.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-07-26T04:37:02Z","dateModified":"2025-02-26T09:07:22Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/dd\/Wikipedia-logo-v2-ks-1.svg","headline":"\u0648\u0650\u06a9\u06cc\u0656\u0645\u06cc\u0656\u0688\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0657\u0628\u06c1\u0655 \u0635\u064e\u0641\u06c1\u0655"}</script> </body> </html>