CINXE.COM
Colin Renfrew — Wikipédia
<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Colin Renfrew — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"aa9e2729-db5c-45e3-a460-67d3fe994375","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Colin_Renfrew","wgTitle":"Colin Renfrew","wgCurRevisionId":220612572,"wgRevisionId":220612572,"wgArticleId": 5880452,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Colin_Renfrew","wgRelevantArticleId":5880452,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength": 20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":true,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"an","autonym":"aragonés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ang","autonym":"Ænglisc","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ar","autonym":"العربية","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ast","autonym":"asturianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"az","autonym":"azərbaycanca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"azb","autonym":"تۆرکجه","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bn","autonym":"বাংলা","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"br","autonym":"brezhoneg" ,"dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bs","autonym":"bosanski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym":"閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ceb","autonym":"Cebuano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"chr","autonym":"ᏣᎳᎩ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ckb","autonym":"کوردی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cs","autonym":"čeština","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cy","autonym":"Cymraeg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fi","autonym":"suomi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fo","autonym":"føroyskt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frr","autonym":"Nordfriisk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fy","autonym":"Frysk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha","autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hi","autonym":"हिन्दी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hr","autonym":"hrvatski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hy","autonym": "հայերեն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ia","autonym":"interlingua","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ilo","autonym":"Ilokano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"is","autonym":"íslenska","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ka","autonym":"ქართული","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kk","autonym":"қазақша","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ku","autonym":"kurdî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kw","autonym":"kernowek","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"li","autonym":"Limburgs","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym":"lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lt","autonym":"lietuvių","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lv","autonym":"latviešu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mg","autonym":"Malagasy","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mk","autonym":"македонски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mn","autonym":"монгол","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym": "ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mr","autonym":"मराठी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ms","autonym":"Bahasa Melayu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nn","autonym":"norsk nynorsk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"oc","autonym":"occitan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pa","autonym":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcd","autonym":"Picard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pnb","autonym":"پنجابی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"qu","autonym":"Runa Simi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ro","autonym":"română","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sc","autonym":"sardu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"scn","autonym":"sicilianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sco","autonym":"Scots","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sh","autonym": "srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym":"සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sk","autonym":"slovenčina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sl","autonym":"slovenščina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sr","autonym":"српски / srpski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sw","autonym":"Kiswahili","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym" :"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ta","autonym":"தமிழ்","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tg","autonym":"тоҷикӣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"th","autonym":"ไทย","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tl","autonym":"Tagalog","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym":"удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ur","autonym":"اردو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"uz","autonym":"oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vec","autonym":"vèneto","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vi","autonym":"Tiếng Việt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vls","autonym":"West-Vlams","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"war","autonym":"Winaray","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wuu","autonym":"吴语","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xmf","autonym":"მარგალური","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo","autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig", "igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh" ,"zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q335189","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":true},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.Mobile":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init", "mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.gadget.Mobile&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/TVC_June_2018_%2829165787578%29_%28Renfrew_cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1206"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/TVC_June_2018_%2829165787578%29_%28Renfrew_cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="804"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="643"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Colin Renfrew — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Colin_Renfrew rootpage-Colin_Renfrew stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="fr" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Accueil</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Au hasard</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Nearby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">À proximité</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Colin+Renfrew&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Se connecter</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:MobileOptions&returnto=Colin+Renfrew&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Configuration</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_fr.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dfr%26utm_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Faire un don</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">À propos de Wikipédia</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Avertissements</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Colin Renfrew</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> archéologue britannique </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Langue" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Langue</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Colin+Renfrew&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Suivre</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifier</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Circle-icons-selftimer.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Circle-icons-selftimer.svg/45px-Circle-icons-selftimer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Circle-icons-selftimer.svg/68px-Circle-icons-selftimer.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Circle-icons-selftimer.svg/90px-Circle-icons-selftimer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article ou cette section traite d’une personne <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mort_r%C3%A9cente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catégorie:Mort récente">morte récemment</a></strong> <small>(<time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-24" data-sort-value="2024-11-24">24 novembre 2024</time>).</small></p> <p><span style="font-size: 97%;">Le texte peut changer fréquemment, n’est peut-être pas à jour et peut manquer de recul. N’hésitez pas à participer, en veillant à <b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citez_vos_sources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Citez vos sources">citer vos sources</a></b>.</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 97%;">Les biographies pouvant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Style_encyclop%C3%A9dique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Autres_conseils" title="Aide:Style encyclopédique">être écrites</a> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sent_historique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Présent historique">présent de narration</a>, <b>merci de ne pas mettre systématiquement au passé les verbes actuellement au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indicatif_pr%C3%A9sent_en_fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indicatif présent en français">présent</a></b>. L'emploi des mots « mort » et « décès » est discuté sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Mort_vs_d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Mort vs décédé">cette page</a>.</span><br><span style="font-size: 90%;">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 25 novembre 2024 à 22:54.</span></p> </div> </div> <p><b>Andrew Colin Renfrew</b>, né le <time class="nowrap bday" datetime="1937-07-25" data-sort-value="1937-07-25">25 juillet 1937</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stockton-on-Tees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stockton-on-Tees">Stockton-on-Tees</a> et mort le <time class="nowrap dday" datetime="2024-11-24" data-sort-value="2024-11-24">24 novembre 2024</time>, est un universitaire et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archéologie">archéologue</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume-Uni">britannique</a>, remarqué pour son travail sur la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datation_par_le_carbone_14?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Datation par le carbone 14">datation par le carbone 14</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Linguistique_compar%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Linguistique comparée">linguistique comparée</a>, l'« <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A9og%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archéogénétique">archéogénétique</a> » (terme forgé par Renfrew) et la lutte contre le pillage des sites archéologiques.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"> <div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#CCCCAA;color:#000000"> <div> Colin Renfrew </div> </div> <div> <div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:TVC_June_2018_(29165787578)_(Renfrew_cropped).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/TVC_June_2018_%2829165787578%29_%28Renfrew_cropped%29.jpg/260px-TVC_June_2018_%2829165787578%29_%28Renfrew_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/TVC_June_2018_%252829165787578%2529_%2528Renfrew_cropped%2529.jpg/390px-TVC_June_2018_%252829165787578%2529_%2528Renfrew_cropped%2529.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/TVC_June_2018_%252829165787578%2529_%2528Renfrew_cropped%2529.jpg/520px-TVC_June_2018_%252829165787578%2529_%2528Renfrew_cropped%2529.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="607"></a></span> </div> </div> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#CCCCAA"> Fonctions </caption> <tbody> <tr style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chambre_des_lords?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chambre des lords">Membre de la Chambre des lords</a></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time class="nowrap" datetime="1991-06-24" data-sort-value="1991-06-24">24 juin 1991</time> -<wbr> <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-24" data-sort-value="2024-11-24">24 novembre 2024</time></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)">Maître <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_of_college" class="extiw" title="en:Head of college"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikipédia en anglais">en</span></a>)</small><br><span style="font-weight:normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jesus_College_(Cambridge)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jesus College (Cambridge)">Jesus College</a></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time>1986</time>-<wbr><time>2024</time></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)">Professeur Disney d'archéologie <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney_Professor_of_Archaeology" class="extiw" title="en:Disney Professor of Archaeology"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikipédia en anglais">en</span></a>)</small></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time>1981</time>-<wbr><time>2004</time></span></th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="overflow infobox-navigateur" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:2%;color:var( --color-base )"> <div class="prev_bloc"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glyn_Daniel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glyn Daniel">Glyn Daniel</a> </div> <div class="next_bloc"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Graeme_Barker?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Graeme Barker">Graeme Barker</a> </div></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCAA;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enseignant-chercheur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enseignant-chercheur">Enseignant-chercheur</a><br><span style="font-weight:normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St_John%27s_College_(Cambridge)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="St John's College (Cambridge)">St John's College</a></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time>1965</time>-<wbr><time>1968</time></span></th> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#CCCCAA"> Biographie </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Naissance</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p569"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1937-07-25" data-sort-value="1937-07-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_juillet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 juillet">25</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juillet_1937?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juillet 1937">juillet</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1937?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1937">1937</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P569" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span><br><span class="wd_p19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stockton-on-Tees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stockton-on-Tees">Stockton-on-Tees</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durham_(comt%C3%A9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durham (comté)">Durham</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume-Uni">Royaume-Uni</a>)<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P19" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Décès</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p570"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2024-11" data-sort-value="2024-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Novembre_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Novembre 2024">Novembre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2024">2024</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> (à 87 ans)<br><span class="wd_p20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P20" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Nom de naissance</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p1477"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Andrew Colin Renfrew</span><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P1477" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Nationalité</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume-Uni">britannique</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P27" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Formation</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p69"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St_John%27s_College_(Cambridge)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="St John's College (Cambridge)">St John's College</a><br> St Albans School <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Albans_School,_Hertfordshire" class="extiw" title="en:St Albans School, Hertfordshire"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikipédia en anglais">en</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P69" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Activités</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p106"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archéologie">Archéologue</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Personnalit%C3%A9_politique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Personnalité politique">homme politique</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_de_pr%C3%A9historiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste de préhistoriens">préhistorien</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anthropologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anthropologie">anthropologue</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enseignement?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enseignement">professeur d'université</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Père</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p22">Archibald Renfrew <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76312384" class="extiw" title="d:Q76312384"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P22" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Mère</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p25">Helena Douglas Savage <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76312385" class="extiw" title="d:Q76312385"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P25" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Enfants</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p40">Helena <abbr class="abbr" title="1000"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">M</span></abbr>. Renfrew-Knight <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76312391" class="extiw" title="d:Q76312391"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><br> Alban Renfrew <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76312389" class="extiw" title="d:Q76312389"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><br> Magnus Renfrew <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76312390" class="extiw" title="d:Q76312390"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P40" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#CCCCAA"> Autres informations </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">A travaillé pour</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p108"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Sheffield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Sheffield">Université de Sheffield</a> <small>(<time>1965</time>-<wbr><time>1972</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Southampton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Southampton">Université de Southampton</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Cambridge">Université de Cambridge</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P108" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Parti politique</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p102"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_conservateur_(Royaume-Uni)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti conservateur (Royaume-Uni)">Parti conservateur</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P102" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Membre de</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p463"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commission_royale_sur_les_monuments_historiques_d%27Angleterre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commission royale sur les monuments historiques d'Angleterre">Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England</a> <small>(<time>1977</time>-<wbr><time>1987</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Academy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Academy">British Academy</a> <small>(<time>1980</time>-<wbr><time>2024</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_Europaea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia Europaea">Academia Europaea</a> <small>(<time>1988</time>-<wbr><time>2024</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_nationale_des_sciences?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Académie nationale des sciences">Académie américaine des sciences</a> <small>(<time>1996</time>-<wbr><time>2024</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Society_of_Antiquaries_of_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Society of Antiquaries of London">Society of Antiquaries of London</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_arch%C3%A9ologique_allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Institut archéologique allemand">Institut archéologique allemand</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences_de_Russie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Académie des sciences de Russie">Académie des sciences de Russie</a><br> Membre de la Society of Antiquaries of Scotland <small>(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41541577" class="extiw" title="d:Q41541577"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_autrichienne_des_sciences?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Académie autrichienne des sciences">Académie autrichienne des sciences</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P463" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Distinctions</th> <td class=""> <div> <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none"> <b>Liste détaillée</b> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="line-height:150%"> <span class="wd_p166"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Anthropological_Institute_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland">Huxley Memorial Medal</a> <small>(<time>1991</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_international_de_la_Fondation_Fyssen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix international de la Fondation Fyssen">Prix international de la fondation Fyssen</a> <small>(<time>1996</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_Balzan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix Balzan">Prix Balzan</a> <small>(<time>2004</time>)</small><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fellow_of_the_British_Academy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fellow of the British Academy">Membre de la British Academy</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Society_of_Antiquaries_of_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Society of Antiquaries of London">Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23P166" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #CCCCAA"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DColin_Renfrew%26veaction%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DColin_Renfrew%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189" class="extiw" title="d:Q335189">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></span></p> </div> <p>Renfrew et ses travaux s’intègrent dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie_processuelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archéologie processuelle">archéologie processuelle</a>, un courant de pensée principalement américain et dont il a été un des partisans en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europe">Europe</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Avec son compatriote archéologue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Bahn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paul Bahn">Paul Bahn</a>, Renfrew crée le <i>Renfrew and Bahn's indicator of Religion and Ritual</i>, définition permettant de déterminer si les actions ou les comportements des civilisations anciennes peuvent être assimilés à des rituels religieux.</p> <p>Colin Renfrew a été professeur d'archéologie à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Cambridge">université de Cambridge</a> (chaire « Disney ») et directeur du <i>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research</i> et est <i>Senior Fellow of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research</i>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Indo-Europ%C3%A9ens"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Indo-Européens</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Distinctions_et_prix"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Distinctions et prix</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Publications"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Publications</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Traductions"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Traductions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Publications_originelles"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Publications originelles</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Citations_originales"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Citations originales</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Articles connexes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Renfrew fait ses études à la <i>St Albans School</i> (dont une salle porte désormais son nom), dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hertfordshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a>. Il effectue son service militaire de 1956 à 1958 dans la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Air_Force?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a>. Il rejoint ensuite le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St_John%27s_College_(Cambridge)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="St John's College (Cambridge)">St John's College</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a> où il est diplômé en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archéologie">archéologie</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anthropologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anthropologie">anthropologie</a> en 1962. En 1965 il termine une thèse de doctorat intitulée : <span class="citation">« <i>Les cultures <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A9olithique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Néolithique">néolithiques</a> et de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%82ge_du_bronze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Âge du bronze">âge du bronze</a> aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cyclades?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cyclades">Cyclades</a> et leurs relations extérieures</i> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>trad 1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> »</span> et se marie la même année avec Jane M. Ewbank.</p> <p>En 1965, il est professeur assistant au département de préhistoire et d'archéologie de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Sheffield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Sheffield">université de Sheffield</a>. Entre 1968 et 1970, Renfrew dirige des fouilles à Sitagroi, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a>. En 1968, il brigue sans succès un poste dans la circonscription parlementaire de Sheffield sous les couleurs du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_conservateur_(Royaume-Uni)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti conservateur (Royaume-Uni)">parti conservateur britannique</a>. Cette même année il est nommé <i>Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London</i> (FSA), en 1970 membre de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Society_of_Antiquaries_of_Scotland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Society of Antiquaries of Scotland">Society of Antiquaries of Scotland</a>, et en 2000 <i>Honorary Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland</i> (HonFSAScot).</p> <p>En 1972, Renfrew est nommé professeur d'archéologie à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Southampton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Southampton">université de Southampton</a>, succédant à Barry Cunliffe. Durant cette période à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Southampton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Southampton">Southampton</a>, il dirige des fouilles à Quanterness dans l’archipel des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orcades?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orcades">Orcades</a> et à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Phylakopi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Phylakopi">Phylakopi</a> sur l'île de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milos">Milos</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a>. En 1973 Renfrew publie <i>Before Civilisation: The Radiocarbon Revolution and Prehistoric Europe</i> <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> où il contestait l'affirmation selon laquelle les innovations culturelles de la préhistoire seraient venues du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Proche-Orient?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Proche-Orient">Proche-Orient</a> pour se propager à l'Europe. Il fouillera aussi avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marija_Gimbutas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marija Gimbutas">Marija Gimbutas</a> à Sitagroi en Grèce.</p> <p>En 1980, Renfrew est élu membre de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Academy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Academy">British Academy</a> (FBA). En 1981 il obtient la chaire « Disney » en tant que professeur d'archéologie à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Cambridge">université de Cambridge</a>, poste qu'il occupe jusqu'à sa retraite. En 1981 il est nommé directeur du <i>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research</i>.</p> <p>Renfrew est <i>master</i> (c'est-à-dire principal) de <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jesus_College_(Cambridge)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jesus College (Cambridge)">Jesus College</a></i> à Cambridge, de 1986 à 1997. En 2004, il prend sa retraite académique.</p> <p>Il meurt le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-24" data-sort-value="2024-11-24">24 novembre 2024</time><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Indo-Européens"><span id="Indo-Europ.C3.A9ens"></span>Indo-Européens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Indo-Européens" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>En 1987, il publie <i>Archaeology and Language : The Puzzle of the Indo-European Origins</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, un livre sur les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europ%C3%A9ens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Proto-Indo-Européens">Proto-Indo-Européens</a>. Son <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_anatolienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse anatolienne">hypothèse anatolienne</a> affirme que les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europ%C3%A9ens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Proto-Indo-Européens">Proto-Indo-Européens</a> sont les agriculteurs d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anatolie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anatolie">Anatolie</a>, qui se sont diffusés en Europe à partir de <time class="nowrap" datetime="U-6399" data-sort-value="U-6399">6400 <abbr class="abbr" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></time>, ouvrant le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A9olithique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Néolithique">Néolithique</a> en Europe en apportant avec eux leurs techniques agricoles et leurs langues, et en évinçant les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chasseur-cueilleur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chasseur-cueilleur">chasseurs-cueilleurs</a> du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9solithique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mésolithique">Mésolithique</a>. Les agriculteurs anatoliens se sont diffusés en Europe sur deux axes principaux, un axe méditerranéen, le long des côtes, qui les mènera jusqu'à l'Espagne, et un axe danubien, le long de la vallée du Danube, jusqu'en France et en Grande-Bretagne<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Cette <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_anatolienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse anatolienne">hypothèse anatolienne</a> contredisait le travail de l'archéologue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marija_Gimbutas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marija Gimbutas">Marija Gimbutas</a>, qui, dès 1956, dans une contribution intitulée <span class="citation">« <i>Changements culturels en Europe au début du second millénaire avant J.-C., une contribution au problème indo-européen.</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>trad 2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> »</span>, affirmait que les Indo-Européens provenaient de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_kourgane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse kourgane">culture des kourganes</a> et ont ensuite migré en Europe par les plaines du Nord, causant sur leur trajet la disparition des anciennes cultures néolithiques.</p> <p>Très sévère envers l'ouvrage, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bernard_Sergent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bernard Sergent">Bernard Sergent</a> avançait que Renfrew avait substitué un « modèle » moyennant « déformations » et « choix arbitraires » aux réalités observables et aux acquis scientifiques qui fondent l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_kourgane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse kourgane">hypothèse kourgane</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maurice_Olender?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maurice Olender">Maurice Olender</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean-Paul_Demoule?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean-Paul Demoule">Jean-Paul Demoule</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georges_Charachidz%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georges Charachidzé">Georges Charachidzé</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> ont été également critiques.</p> <p>Plus récemment, Renfrew s'est rallié à la proposition d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Igor_Diakonov&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Igor Diakonov (page inexistante)">Igor Diakonov</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igor_Diakonov" class="extiw" title="en:Igor Diakonov"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Igor Diakonov »">(en)</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, qui proposait les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balkans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balkans">Balkans</a> comme berceau des Indo-Européens. La région balkano-danubienne avait en effet l'avantage d'être le centre des différentes voies d'une diffusion progressive des Proto-Indo-Européens<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les études génétiques modernes ont définitivement réfuté l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_anatolienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse anatolienne">hypothèse anatolienne</a> et confirmé l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hypoth%C3%A8se_kourgane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hypothèse kourgane">hypothèse kourgane</a>. Il reste que le modèle de remplacement des chasseurs-cueilleurs par des populations d'agriculteurs, proposé par Colin Renfrew, s'est imposé dans plusieurs autres régions du monde.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Distinctions_et_prix">Distinctions et prix</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Distinctions et prix" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li>En 1991, Renfrew est fait <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chambre_des_lords?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lords_Temporal" title="Chambre des lords">pair à vie</a>, titré <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baron_(noblesse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baron (noblesse)">Baron</a> Renfrew of Kaimsthorn, d'Hurlet dans le district de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renfrew_(%C3%89cosse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renfrew (Écosse)">Renfrew</a> en Écosse.</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_Balzan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix Balzan">Prix Balzan</a> lui est décerné en archéologie préhistorique en 2004.</li> <li>Président du conseil de direction de la <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_School_at_Athens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British School at Athens">British School at Athens</a></i>, depuis 2004<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf. nécessaire]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Chercheur invité, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UCLA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA">UCLA</a>, 2005-2006.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Publications" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Traductions">Traductions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Traductions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1983"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1983">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> Paulette Braudel), <cite class="italique">Les origines de l'Europe : La révolution du radiocarbone</cite> [« Before Civilisation, the Radiocarbon Revolution and Prehistoric Europe »], Paris, Flammarion, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Nouvelle Bibliotheque Scientifique », <time>1983</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-08-211121-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-08-211121-0"><span class="nowrap">2-08-211121-0</span></a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782082111218?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782082111218"><span class="nowrap">9782082111218</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+origines+de+l%27Europe&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.stitle=La+r%C3%A9volution+du+radiocarbone&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=2-08-211121-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1990"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1990">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> Michèle Miech-Chatenay), <cite class="italique">L'énigme indo-européenne : Archéologie et langage</cite> [« Archaeology and Language: The Puzzle of the Indo-European Origins »], Paris, Flammarion, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Champs », <time>1990</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1987) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-08-211185-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-08-211185-0"><span class="nowrap">978-2-08-211185-0</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A9nigme+indo-europ%C3%A9enne&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.stitle=Arch%C3%A9ologie+et+langage&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-2-08-211185-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span> — Cet ouvrage a fait l'objet d'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.persee.fr/doc/ahess_0395-2649_1992_num_47_2_279053_t1_0388_0000_001">un compte rendu</a> très sévère de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bernard_Sergent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bernard Sergent">Bernard Sergent</a>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Annales_ESC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Annales ESC">Annales ESC</a></i>, 1992, p. 388-394.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="PerlèsPatrick_C._Vaughan,_Colin_Renfrew_et_Arnold_Aspinall_(collab.)1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="Catherine_PerlèsPatrick_C._Vaughan,_Colin_Renfrew_et_Arnold_Aspinall_(collab.)1991">Catherine <span class="nom_auteur">Perlès</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="directeur de publication">dir.</abbr>) et <span class="nom_auteur">Patrick C. Vaughan, Colin Renfrew et Arnold Aspinall (collab.)</span>, <cite class="italique">Les industries lithiques taillées de Franchthi (Argolide, Grèce) : Tome II : Les industries du mésolithique et du néolithique initial</cite>, Indiana University Press, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Excavations at Franchthi Cave, Greece », <time class="nowrap" datetime="1991-06-01" data-sort-value="1991-06-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juin 1991</time>, 296 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-253-31973-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-253-31973-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-253-31973-9</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+industries+lithiques+taill%C3%A9es+de+Franchthi+%28Argolide%2C+Gr%C3%A8ce%29&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.stitle=Tome+II+%3A+Les+industries+du+m%C3%A9solithique+et+du+n%C3%A9olithique+initial&rft.aulast=Perl%C3%A8s&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.au=Patrick+C.+Vaughan%2C+Colin+Renfrew+et+Arnold+Aspinall+%28collab.%29&rft.date=1991-06-01&rft.tpages=296&rft.isbn=978-0-253-31973-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Burenhult1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="Göran_Burenhult1994">Göran <span class="nom_auteur">Burenhult</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> Isabelle Delvallée, <abbr class="abbr" title="préface">préf.</abbr> Colin Renfrew), <cite class="italique">L'âge de pierre : en Asie, dans le Pacifique et le nouveau monde</cite> [« People of the stone age : the illustrated history of humankind »], Paris, France Loisirs, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « L'encyclopédie de l'humanité », <time>1994</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7242-5829-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7242-5829-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7242-5829-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A2ge+de+pierre+%3A+en+Asie%2C+dans+le+Pacifique+et+le+nouveau+monde&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=France+Loisirs&rft.aulast=Burenhult&rft.aufirst=G%C3%B6ran&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-2-7242-5829-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew2011">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> de l'anglais par Frédérique Pressmann), <cite class="italique">Préhistoire : notre biographie</cite> [« <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Prehistory: The Making of the Human Mind</span> »], Paris, l'École des loisirs, <time>2011</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 2008), 268 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-211-20034-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-211-20034-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-211-20034-9</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9histoire&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=l%27%C3%89cole+des+loisirs&rft.stitle=notre+biographie&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2011&rft.tpages=268&rft.isbn=978-2-211-20034-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Publications_originelles">Publications originelles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Publications originelles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1972"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1972"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Emergence of Civilisation : The Cyclades and the Aegean in The Third Millennium BC</cite>, Londres, <time>1972</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Emergence+of+Civilisation&rft.place=Londres&rft.stitle=The+Cyclades+and+the+Aegean+in+The+Third+Millennium+BC&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1973"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1973"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Before Civilisation, the Radiocarbon Revolution and Prehistoric Europe</cite>, Londres - Pimlico, <time>1973</time>, 320 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-7126-6593-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-7126-6593-5"><span class="nowrap">0-7126-6593-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Before+Civilisation%2C+the+Radiocarbon+Revolution+and+Prehistoric+Europe&rft.place=Londres+-+Pimlico&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1973&rft.tpages=320&rft.isbn=0-7126-6593-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RenfrewCooke1979"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_RenfrewKenneth_L._Cooke1979"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> et Kenneth L. <span class="nom_auteur">Cooke</span> (éd.), <cite class="italique" lang="en">Transformations : Mathematical Approaches to Culture Change</cite>, New York, Academic Press, <time>1979</time>, 515 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-12-586050-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-12-586050-5"><span class="nowrap">978-0-12-586050-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transformations&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.stitle=Mathematical+Approaches+to+Culture+Change&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Cooke%2C+Kenneth+L.&rft.date=1979&rft.tpages=515&rft.isbn=978-0-12-586050-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RenfrewWagstaff1982"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_RenfrewMalcolm_Wagstaff1982"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (éd.) et Malcolm <span class="nom_auteur">Wagstaff</span> (éd.), <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milos">An Island Polity, the Archaeology of Exploitation in Melos</a></cite>, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, <time>1982</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Island+Polity%2C+the+Archaeology+of+Exploitation+in+Melos&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Wagstaff%2C+Malcolm&rft.date=1982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1985"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1985"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (éd.), <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Phylakopi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Phylakopi">The Archaeology of Cult, the Sanctuary at Phylakopi</a></cite>, Londres, British School at Athens - Thames & Hudson, <time>1985</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Archaeology+of+Cult%2C+the+Sanctuary+at+Phylakopi&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=British+School+at+Athens+-+Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1985&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RenfrewGimbutasElster1986"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_RenfrewMarija_GimbutasErnestine_S._Elster1986"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (éd.), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marija_Gimbutas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marija Gimbutas">Marija <span class="nom_auteur">Gimbutas</span></a> (éd.) et Ernestine S. <span class="nom_auteur">Elster</span> (éd.), <cite class="italique" lang="en">Excavations at Sitagroi, a prehistoric village in northeast Greece</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Los Angeles, Institute of Archaeology, University of California, <time>1986</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Excavations+at+Sitagroi%2C+a+prehistoric+village+in+northeast+Greece&rft.place=Los+Angeles&rft.pub=Institute+of+Archaeology%2C+University+of+California&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Gimbutas%2C+Marija&rft.au=Elster%2C+Ernestine+S.&rft.date=1986&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1987"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1987"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Archaeology and Language : The Puzzle of Indo-European Origins</cite>, Londres - Pimlico, <time>1987</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-7126-6612-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-7126-6612-5"><span class="nowrap">0-7126-6612-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Archaeology+and+Language&rft.place=Londres+-+Pimlico&rft.stitle=The+Puzzle+of+Indo-European+Origins&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-7126-6612-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RenfrewBahn2004"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_RenfrewP._Bahn2004"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> et P. <span class="nom_auteur">Bahn</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Archaeology : Theories, Methods and Practice</cite>, Londres, Thames & Hudson, <time>2004</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="quatrième">4<sup>e</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1991), 640 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-500-28147-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-500-28147-5"><span class="nowrap">0-500-28147-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Archaeology&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.edition=4&rft.stitle=Theories%2C+Methods+and+Practice&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Bahn%2C+P.&rft.date=2004&rft.tpages=640&rft.isbn=0-500-28147-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew2000"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Loot, Legitimacy and Ownership : The Ethical Crisis in Archaeology</cite>, Londres, Duckworth, <time>2000</time>, 160 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-7156-3034-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-7156-3034-2"><span class="nowrap">0-7156-3034-2</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Loot%2C+Legitimacy+and+Ownership&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Duckworth&rft.stitle=The+Ethical+Crisis+in+Archaeology&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2000&rft.tpages=160&rft.isbn=0-7156-3034-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew2003"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Figuring It Out : The Parallel Visions of Artists and Archaeologists</cite>, Londres, Thames & Hudson, <time>2003</time>, 224 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-500-05114-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-500-05114-3"><span class="nowrap">0-500-05114-3</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Figuring+It+Out&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.stitle=The+Parallel+Visions+of+Artists+and+Archaeologists&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2003&rft.tpages=224&rft.isbn=0-500-05114-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Prehistory : The Making of the Human Mind</cite>, Modern Library, <time>2008</time>, 219 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-679-64097-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-679-64097-4"><span class="nowrap">978-0-679-64097-4</span></a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-679-64097-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-679-64097-5"><span class="nowrap">0-679-64097-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prehistory&rft.pub=Modern+Library&rft.stitle=The+Making+of+the+Human+Mind&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2008&rft.tpages=219&rft.isbn=978-0-679-64097-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RenfrewElster2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_RenfrewErnestine_S._Elster2003"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span> (éd.) et Ernestine S. <span class="nom_auteur">Elster</span> (éd.), « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Prehistoric Sitagroi : excavations in northeast Greece, 1968-1970</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Monumenta archaeologica</span></i>, Los Angeles, CA, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, University of California at Los Angeles, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 20 <span class="lang-en" lang="en">« The final report »</span>, <time>2003</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prehistoric+Sitagroi&rft.jtitle=Monumenta+archaeologica&rft.issue=20&rft.stitle=excavations+in+northeast+Greece%2C+1968-1970&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Elster%2C+Ernestine+S.&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Citations_originales">Citations originales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Citations originales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Neolithic and Bronze Age cultures of the Cyclades and their external relations.</span></i> »</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">A Culture Change in Europe at the Start of the Second Millennium B.C. A Contribution to the Indo-European Problem</span></i> »</span></li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew,_Baron_Renfrew_of_Kaimsthorn?oldid%3D461849062">Colin Renfrew, Baron Renfrew of Kaimsthorn</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew,_Baron_Renfrew_of_Kaimsthorn?action%3Dhistory">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</li> </ul> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cauwe2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nicolas_Cauwe2007">Nicolas <span class="nom_auteur">Cauwe</span>, <cite class="italique">Le Néolithique en Europe</cite>, Paris, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Armand_Colin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Armand Colin">Armand Colin</a>, <time>2007</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.fr/books?id%3DmjzYhjK0NpcC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+N%C3%A9olithique+en+Europe&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Armand+Colin&rft.aulast=Cauwe&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft.date=2007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1983"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1983">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique">Les origines de l'Europe : La révolution du radiocarbone</cite>, Flammarion, <time>1983</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+origines+de+l%27Europe&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.stitle=La+r%C3%A9volution+du+radiocarbone&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2024"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1254364/colin-renfrew-renown-scholar-of-cycladic-civilisation-dies/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Colin Renfrew, renowned scholar of Cycladic civilisation</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Ekathimerini</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-25" data-sort-value="2024-11-25">25 novembre 2024</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-25" data-sort-value="2024-11-25">25 novembre 2024</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew1990"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew1990">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, <cite class="italique">L'énigme indo-européenne : Archéologie et langage</cite>, Flammarion, <time>1990</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A9nigme+indo-europ%C3%A9enne&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.stitle=Arch%C3%A9ologie+et+langage&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=1990&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2003">« <cite style="font-style:normal">Une étude relance le débat sur l'origine des langues indo-européennes</cite> », <i>Le Monde</i>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2003-11-28" data-sort-value="2003-11-28">28 novembre 2003</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.intranus.net/archivos/Une%2520etude%2520relance%2520le%2520debat%2520sur%2520l.htm">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Une+%C3%A9tude+relance+le+d%C3%A9bat+sur+l%27origine+des+langues+indo-europ%C3%A9ennes&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft.date=2003-11-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.intranus.net%2Farchivos%2FUne%2520etude%2520relance%2520le%2520debat%2520sur%2520l.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Renfrew2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Colin_Renfrew2010">Colin <span class="nom_auteur">Renfrew</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Le problème indo-européen et l’hypothèse anatolienne</cite> », <i>Dossiers d'archéologie</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 338, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010" data-sort-value="2010">mars-avril 2010</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Le+probl%C3%A8me+indo-europ%C3%A9en+et+l%E2%80%99hypoth%C3%A8se+anatolienne&rft.jtitle=Dossiers+d%27arch%C3%A9ologie&rft.issue=338&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.persee.fr/doc/ahess_0395-2649_1992_num_47_2_279053_t1_0388_0000_001">Colin Renfrew, L'énigme indo-européenne, archéologie et langage un compte rendu</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bernard_Sergent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bernard Sergent">Bernard Sergent</a>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Annales_ESC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Annales ESC">Annales ESC</a></i>, 1992, p. 388-394</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">M. Olender, <i>Le Monde</i>, 2 nov. 1990, p. 20.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">J.-P. Demoule et G. Charachidzé, <i>Revue de l’histoire des religions</i>, 1991, t. 208, n° 2.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1985"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">On the Original Home of the Speakers of Indo-European</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journal_of_Indo-European_Studies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Journal of Indo-European Studies">Journal of Indo-European Studies</a></span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 13, <time>1985</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 92<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On+the+Original+Home+of+the+Speakers+of+Indo-European&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Indo-European+Studies&rft.date=1985&rft.volume=13&rft.pages=92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AColin+Renfrew"></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Pontikos2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dienekes_Pontikos2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Dienekes Pontikos, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://dienekes.awardspace.com/articles/ieorigins/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Indo-European in Southeast Europe</cite></a> », <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-05-02" data-sort-value="2008-05-02">2 mai 2008</time></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Renfrew?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Ce point n’apparaît pas dans son propre CV sur la page de l'institut McDonald.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indo-Europ%C3%A9ens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indo-Européens">Indo-Européens</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indo-europ%C3%A9en_commun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indo-européen commun">Indo-européen commun</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives à la recherche<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/library/browse/personDetails.xhtml?personId%3D280"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Archaeology Data Service</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher%3Dur.01003675174.61"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Dimensions</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.persee.fr/authority/14617">Persée</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives à la vie publique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-andrew-renfrew"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Hansard 1803–2005</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://beta.parliament.uk/people/0Zu9OXOQ">Parlement du Royaume-Uni</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp06010"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">National Portrait Gallery</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Colin_Renfrew/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/andrew-colin-renfrew_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><i>Enciclopedia italiana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Renfrew%252C%252BColin.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0248040.xml"><i>Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID%3D52452"><i>Hrvatska Enciklopedija</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%25C3%25A5ng/colin-renfrew"><i>Nationalencyklopedin</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://snl.no/Colin_Renfrew"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/colin-renfrew"><i>Treccani</i></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335189?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://viaf.org/viaf/20774338">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://isni.org/isni/0000000114688262">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12012880t">BnF</a></span> (<span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12012880t">données</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.idref.fr/028255518">IdRef</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79045548">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://d-nb.info/gnd/12986076X">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CFIV057017">Italie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00453988">Japon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00409750?l%3Den">CiNii</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action%3Ddisplay%26authority_id%3DXX946086">Espagne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14490341">Belgique</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068908113">Pays-Bas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810689229905606">Pologne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func%3Dfind-b%26local_base%3DNLX10%26find_code%3DUID%26request%3D987007278224505171">Israël</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/n%2520%252096210203">NUKAT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058523579506706">Catalogne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://libris.kb.se/auth/227462">Suède</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_192434">Vatican</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79-045548">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul> </div></li> </ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Pr%C3%A9histoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la Préhistoire"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg/30px-Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="589"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg/30px-Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="30" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg/45px-Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg/61px-Venus_of_Brassempouy.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Pr%C3%A9histoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Préhistoire">Portail de la Préhistoire</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de l’archéologie"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/23px-Woman_head_louvre.gif" decoding="async" width="23" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="659" data-file-height="681"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/23px-Woman_head_louvre.gif" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="23" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/35px-Woman_head_louvre.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/46px-Woman_head_louvre.gif 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Archéologie">Portail de l’archéologie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du Royaume-Uni"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/37px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 37px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/37px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="37" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/55px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/74px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Royaume-Uni">Portail du Royaume-Uni</a></span> </span></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7649cfcddd‐7hwps Cached time: 20241127123258 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.160 seconds Real time usage: 1.909 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2436/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 119480/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3285/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 41/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11737/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.941/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10245836/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 52/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1795.966 1 -total 56.86% 1021.108 1 Modèle:Infobox_Biographie2 26.92% 483.455 1 Modèle:Liens 4.32% 77.613 1 Modèle:Portail 3.40% 61.099 19 Modèle:Ouvrage 2.39% 42.939 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies 2.18% 39.182 1 Modèle:Mort_récente 2.06% 36.923 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_d'événement_récent 2.01% 36.045 1 Modèle:Références 1.94% 34.791 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_d'avertissement --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:5880452:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127123258 and revision id 220612572. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.016 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DColin_Renfrew%26oldid%3D220612572">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&oldid=220612572</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colin_Renfrew&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Jmax" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1732571669"> <span>Dernière modification le 25 novembre 2024, à 22:54</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2588" title="كولين رينفريو – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كولين رينفريو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A0%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D1%2583" title="Колін Рэнфру – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Колін Рэнфру" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D1%258E" title="Колин Ренфрю – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колин Ренфрю" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259A%25CF%258C%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BD_%25CE%25A1%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BD%25CF%2586%25CF%2581%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585" title="Κόλιν Ρένφριου – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κόλιν Ρένφριου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588" title="کالین رنفرو – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالین رنفرو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%259F_%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595" title="קולין רנפרו – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קולין רנפרו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B3%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%25BB%25E3%2583%25AC%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2583%25BC" title="コリン・レンフルー – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コリン・レンフルー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2595%25A4%25EB%2593%259C%25EB%25A3%25A8_%25EC%25BD%259C%25EB%25A6%25B0_%25EB%25A0%258C%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%25A3%25A8" title="앤드루 콜린 렌프루 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="앤드루 콜린 렌프루" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D1%258E,_%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Ренфрю, Колин – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ренфрю, Колин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Colin Renfrew" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D1%258E" title="Колін Ренфрю – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колін Ренфрю" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25A7%2591%25E6%259E%2597%25C2%25B7%25E4%25BC%25A6%25E7%25A6%258F%25E5%2584%2592" title="科林·伦福儒 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="科林·伦福儒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 25 novembre 2024 à 22:54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> sauf mention contraire.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">Conditions d’utilisation</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DColin_Renfrew%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Version de bureau</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div><!-- v:8.3.1 --> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-g2g5g","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.160","walltime":"1.909","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2436,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":119480,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3285,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":41,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":11737,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":52,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1795.966 1 -total"," 56.86% 1021.108 1 Modèle:Infobox_Biographie2"," 26.92% 483.455 1 Modèle:Liens"," 4.32% 77.613 1 Modèle:Portail"," 3.40% 61.099 19 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 2.39% 42.939 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies"," 2.18% 39.182 1 Modèle:Mort_récente"," 2.06% 36.923 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_d'événement_récent"," 2.01% 36.045 1 Modèle:Références"," 1.94% 34.791 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_d'avertissement"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.941","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":10245836,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7649cfcddd-7hwps","timestamp":"20241127123258","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Colin Renfrew","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Colin_Renfrew","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q335189","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q335189","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-11-21T23:25:22Z","dateModified":"2024-11-25T21:54:29Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/99\/TVC_June_2018_%2829165787578%29_%28Renfrew_cropped%29.jpg","headline":"arch\u00e9ologue britannique"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('fr', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>