CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Desain grafis - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"d3f7cc73-8373-43be-9be0-c0968ea3d0e6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Desain_grafis","wgTitle":"Desain grafis","wgCurRevisionId":24815452,"wgRevisionId":24815452,"wgArticleId":48875,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar otomatis","Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar manual","Semua artikel rintisan","Rintisan bertopik seni","Semua artikel rintisan November 2023","Desain grafis"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Desain_grafis","wgRelevantArticleId":48875,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Desain_Komunikasi_Visual","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Desain_grafis","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q185925","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness", "fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips", "ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-1200px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1527"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-800px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1018"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-640px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="814"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Desain grafis - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain_grafis"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain_grafis"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Desain_grafis rootpage-Desain_grafis skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Desain+grafis" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Desain+grafis" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Desain+grafis" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Desain+grafis" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Batasan_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batasan_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Batasan media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batasan_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prinsip_dan_unsur_desain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prinsip_dan_unsur_desain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Prinsip dan unsur desain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prinsip_dan_unsur_desain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keterampilan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keterampilan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Keterampilan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Keterampilan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Keterampilan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Keterampilan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seni_visual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seni_visual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Seni visual</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seni_visual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Tipografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tata_letak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tata_letak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Tata letak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tata_letak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Desain_interaksi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desain_interaksi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Desain interaksi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desain_interaksi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Peralatan_desain_grafis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peralatan_desain_grafis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Peralatan desain grafis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peralatan_desain_grafis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perangkat_lunak_desain_grafis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perangkat_lunak_desain_grafis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Perangkat lunak desain grafis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Perangkat_lunak_desain_grafis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Perangkat lunak desain grafis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Perangkat_lunak_desain_grafis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_publishing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_publishing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span><i>Desktop publishing</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_publishing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Desain_Web" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desain_Web"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Desain Web</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desain_Web-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Audiovisual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Audiovisual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Audiovisual</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Audiovisual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rendering_3_Dimensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rendering_3_Dimensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Rendering 3 Dimensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rendering_3_Dimensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Desain grafis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 66 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="تصميم الرسوميات – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصميم الرسوميات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1u_gr%C3%A1ficu" title="Diseñu gráficu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diseñu gráficu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrafik_dizayn" title="Qrafik dizayn – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qrafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графичен дизайн – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Графичен дизайн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunikasi_Visual" title="Komunikasi Visual – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Komunikasi Visual" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="চিত্রলৈখিক নকশা প্রণয়ন – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিত্রলৈখিক নকশা প্রণয়ন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disseny_gr%C3%A0fic" title="Disseny gràfic – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Disseny gràfic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="گرافیک دیزاین – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گرافیک دیزاین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafick%C3%BD_design" title="Grafický design – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Grafický design" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafisk_design" title="Grafisk design – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grafisk design" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikdesign" title="Grafikdesign – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grafikdesign" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Γραφιστική – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γραφιστική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Graphic design" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafika_fasonado" title="Grafika fasonado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grafika fasonado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1o_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Diseño gráfico – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diseño gráfico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kujundusgraafika" title="Kujundusgraafika – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kujundusgraafika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseinu_grafiko" title="Diseinu grafiko – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diseinu grafiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="طراحی گرافیک – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طراحی گرافیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graafinen_suunnittelu" title="Graafinen suunnittelu – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Graafinen suunnittelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphisme" title="Graphisme – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Graphisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafyske_foarmjouwing" title="Grafyske foarmjouwing – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Grafyske foarmjouwing" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dearadh_grafach" title="Dearadh grafach – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dearadh grafach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dese%C3%B1o_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Deseño gráfico – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Deseño gráfico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99" title="עיצוב גרפי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצוב גרפי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafis" title="Grafis – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Grafis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6" title="Գրաֆիկական դիզայն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրաֆիկական դիզայն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf%C3%ADsk_h%C3%B6nnun" title="Grafísk hönnun – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Grafísk hönnun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafica" title="Grafica – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grafica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%87%E3%82%B6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="グラフィックデザイン – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グラフィックデザイン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain_Grapis" title="Desain Grapis – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Desain Grapis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გრაფიზმი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრაფიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_dizayn" title="Grafik dizayn – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Grafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%BD_%EB%94%94%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B8" title="그래픽 디자인 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그래픽 디자인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafinis_dizainas" title="Grafinis dizainas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grafinis dizainas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikas_dizains" title="Grafikas dizains – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grafikas dizains" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Графички дизајн – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Графички дизајн" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BB" title="ഗ്രാഫിക് ഡിസൈൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രാഫിക് ഡിസൈൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="График дизайн – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="График дизайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reka_bentuk_grafik" title="Reka bentuk grafik – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Reka bentuk grafik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဂရပ်ဖစ်ဒီဇိုင်း – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရပ်ဖစ်ဒီဇိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafische_vormgeving" title="Grafische vormgeving – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grafische vormgeving" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafisk_design" title="Grafisk design – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grafisk design" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%DA%A9_%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ګرافيک ډيزاين – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرافيک ډيزاين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Design gráfico – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Design gráfico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_grafic" title="Design grafic – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Design grafic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графический дизайн – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Графический дизайн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Graphic design" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dno_oblikovanje" title="Grafično oblikovanje – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grafično oblikovanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizajni_grafik" title="Dizajni grafik – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dizajni grafik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Графички дизајн – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Графички дизајн" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafisk_formgivning" title="Grafisk formgivning – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grafisk formgivning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="வரைபட வடிவமைப்பு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வரைபட வடிவமைப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="การออกแบบกราฟิก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การออกแบบกราฟิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenyong_grapiko" title="Disenyong grapiko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disenyong grapiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_tasar%C4%B1m" title="Grafik tasarım – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grafik tasarım" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Графика дизайны – Tuvinia" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Графика дизайны" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графічний дизайн – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Графічний дизайн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DA%A9_%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="گرافک ڈیزائن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرافک ڈیزائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_dizayn" title="Grafik dizayn – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Grafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFt_k%E1%BA%BF_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_h%E1%BB%8Da" title="Thiết kế đồ họa – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiết kế đồ họa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="平面设计 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="平面设计" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="平面设计 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="平面设计" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="平面設計 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="平面設計" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q185925#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Desain_grafis" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan:Desain_grafis&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Desain_grafis"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Desain_grafis"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Desain_grafis" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Desain_grafis" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&oldid=24815452" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Desain_grafis&id=24815452&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDesain_grafis"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDesain_grafis"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Desain+grafis"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Desain_grafis&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Graphic_design" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q185925" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Dialihkan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_Komunikasi_Visual&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Desain Komunikasi Visual">Desain Komunikasi Visual</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r15025838/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:492px;max-width:492px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:164px;max-width:164px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:205px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Byzantium,_Constantinople,_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-162px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-243px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-324px-Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4410" data-file-height="5612" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:175px;max-width:175px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:205px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_(Use_of_Utrecht)-_fol._63r,_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-173px-Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="173" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-260px-Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif/lossy-page1-346px-Master_of_the_Boston_City_of_God_-_Book_of_Hours_%28Use_of_Utrecht%29-_fol._63r%2C_Initial_with_Holy_Trinity_-_1998.124.63.a_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4620" data-file-height="5493" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:147px;max-width:147px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:205px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg/145px-BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg/218px-BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg/290px-BL_Royal_Vincent_of_Beauvais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6204" data-file-height="8779" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:154px;max-width:154px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:218px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg/152px-Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg/228px-Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg/304px-Fotothek_df_tg_0007856_Architektur_%5E_Portr%C3%A4t_%5E_S%C3%A4ule_%5E_Giebel_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="801" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:165px;max-width:165px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:218px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bound_Print_(France)_(CH_18223957).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg/163px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg/245px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg/326px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18223957%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2985" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:167px;max-width:167px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:218px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bound_Print_(France)_(CH_18221585).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg/165px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg/248px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg/330px-Bound_Print_%28France%29_%28CH_18221585%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2257" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:127px;max-width:127px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:166px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Chromolithograph_Print_(GERMANY_and_U.S.A.),_1880%E2%80%931910_(CH_18458561).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg/125px-Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg/188px-Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg/250px-Chromolithograph_Print_%28GERMANY_and_U.S.A.%29%2C_1880%E2%80%931910_%28CH_18458561%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3050" data-file-height="4096" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:124px;max-width:124px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:166px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave,_performing_arts_poster,_1894.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg/122px-From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg/183px-From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg/244px-From_Rush_City_to_Cactusville_via_the_cyclone%27s_wave%2C_performing_arts_poster%2C_1894.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1807" data-file-height="2475" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:235px;max-width:235px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:166px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png/233px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png" decoding="async" width="233" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png/350px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png/466px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B.png 2x" data-file-width="2218" data-file-height="1582" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left;background-color:transparent">Berbagai contoh desain grafis</div></div></div></div> <p><b>Desain grafis</b> atau <b>rancang grafis</b> adalah proses komunikasi menggunakan elemen visual, seperti <a href="/wiki/Tipografi" title="Tipografi">tipografi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a>, serta <a href="/wiki/Ilustrasi" title="Ilustrasi">ilustrasi</a> yang dimaksudkan untuk menciptakan persepsi akan suatu pesan yang disampaikan. Bidang ini melibatkan proses <a href="/wiki/Komunikasi_visual" title="Komunikasi visual">komunikasi visual</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_komunikasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desain komunikasi (halaman belum tersedia)">desain komunikasi</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Desainer_grafis" class="mw-redirect" title="Desainer grafis">Desaisner grafis</a> membuat dan mengombinasikan simbol, gambar, dan teks untuk membentuk representasi gagasan dan pesan secara visual. Desainer grafis menggunakan teknik <a href="/wiki/Tipografi" title="Tipografi">tipografi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seni_rupa" title="Seni rupa">seni rupa</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Tata_letak" title="Tata letak">tata letak</a> halaman untuk membuat <a href="/wiki/Komposisi_(seni_rupa)" title="Komposisi (seni rupa)">komposisi visual</a>. Penggunaan umum dari desain grafis adalah seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_perusahaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desain perusahaan (halaman belum tersedia)">desain perusahaan</a> (logo dan merek), desain editorial (majalah, surat kabar, dan buku), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_lingkungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desain lingkungan (halaman belum tersedia)">desain lingkungan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Periklanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Periklanan">periklanan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desain_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Desain web">desain web</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_komunikasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desain komunikasi (halaman belum tersedia)">desain komunikasi</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Pengemasan" title="Pengemasan">kemasan</a> produk. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejarah desain grafis tidak dapat dilepaskan dari sejarah perkembangan seni rupa. Karenanya, produk komunikasi visual tertua yang pernah ditemukan adalah lukisan gua di <a href="/wiki/Lascaux,_Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Lascaux, Corrèze">Lascaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>, yang diperkirakan berasal dari 15.000-10.000 SM.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Simbol-simbol berbentuk <a href="/wiki/Ideogram" title="Ideogram">ideogram</a> ini kemudian berkembang menjadi aksara yang pada masa modern ini rutin kita gunakan di layar. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cole" title="Henry Cole">Henry Cole</a> menjadi salah seorang yang paling berpengaruh dalam pendidikan desain di Inggris, ia meyakinkan pemerintah tentang pentingnya desain dalam sebuah jurnal yang berjudul <i>Journal of Design and Manufactures</i>. Dia menyelenggarakan The Great Exhibition sebagai perayaan atas munculnya teknologi industri modern dan desain bergaya Victoria. </p><p>Dari tahun 1891 sampai 1896, Percetakan William Morris Kelmscott memublikasikan buku karya desain grafis yang dibuat oleh gerakan Arts and Crafts, dan membuat buku dengan desain yang lebih bagus dan elegan untuk dijual kepada orang-orang kaya. Morris membuktikan adanya potensi pasar untuk produk-produk desain grafis. Morris juga memelopori pemisahan desain grafis dari seni rupa. Karya–karya Morris dan karya dari pergerakan Private Press secara langsung memengaruhi Art Nouveau, dan secara tidak langsung memengaruhi perkembangan desain grafis pada awal abad ke-20. </p><p>Kata Desain Grafis pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1922 di sebuah esai berjudul <i>New Kind of Printing Calls for New Design</i> yang ditulis oleh William Addison Dwiggins, seorang desainer buku Amerika. </p><p><i>Raffe's Graphic Design</i>, yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1927, dianggap sebagai buku pertama yang menggunakan istilah Desain Grafis pada judulnya. </p><p><i>The signage in the London Underground</i> adalah contoh desain klasik pada abad modern yang menggunakan jenis huruf yang dirancang oleh Edward Johnston pada tahun 1916. </p><p>Pada tahun 1920, aliran konstruktivisme di Uni Soviet melihat seni yang berorientasi individu tidak ada gunanya bagi Rusia dan membuat sesuatu yang dapat diterapkan di dunia nyata. Mereka mendesain bangunan, perangkat teater, poster, kain, pakaian, perabot, logo, menu, dan lain-lain. </p><p>Jan Tschichold merumuskan prinsip-prinsip dasar tipografi modern pada tahun 1928 dalam bukunya yang berjudul <i>New Typography</i>. Tschichold, Bauhaus, Herbert Bayer, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, dan El Lissitzky adalah tipografer yang berpengaruh besar dalam ilmu desain grafis yang kita kenal sekarang ini. Mereka memelopori teknik produksi yang digunakan sepanjang abad ke-20. Pada tahun-tahun berikutnya desain grafis mendapat banyak pengakuan dan mulai banyak diterapkan. Pasca Perang Dunia II, kebutuhan akan desain grafis meningkat pesat, terutama untuk periklanan dan kemasan produk. Perpindahan Sekolah Bauhaus dari Jerman ke Chicago pada tahun 1937 membawa pengaruh besar pada desain di Amerika. Nama-nama yang terkenal di antaranya Adrian Frutiger (desainer jenis huruf Univers dan Frutiger), Paul Rand (yang dari akhir 1930-an sampai kematiannya pada tahun 1996 menggunakan prinsip Bauhaus dan menerapkannya pada iklan dan desain logo). </p><p>Perkembangan industri desain grafis tumbuh seiring dengan perkembangan konsumerisme. Hal ini menimbulkan kritik dari berbagai komunitas desain yang tertuang dalam <i>First Things First Manifesto</i> yang pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 1964 dan diterbitkan kembali pada tahun 1999 di majalah Émigré. Konsumerisme terus tumbuh sehingga terus memacu pertumbuhan ilmu desain grafis. Hal ini menarik para praktisi desain grafis, beberapa di antaranya adalah Rudy VanderLans, Erik Spiekermann, Ellen Lupton, dan Rick Poynor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Batasan_media">Batasan media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Batasan media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Batasan media"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Desain grafis pada awalnya diterapkan untuk media-media statis, seperti buku, majalah, dan brosur. Sebagai tambahan, sejalan dengan perkembangan zaman, desain grafis juga diterapkan dalam media elektronik, yang sering kali disebut sebagai desain interaktif atau desain multimedia. </p><p>Batas dimensi pun telah berubah seiring perkembangan pemikiran tentang desain. Desain grafis bisa diterapkan menjadi sebuah desain lingkungan yang mencakup pengolahan ruang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prinsip_dan_unsur_desain">Prinsip dan unsur desain</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Prinsip dan unsur desain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Prinsip dan unsur desain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unsur dalam desain grafis sama seperti unsur dasar dalam disiplin desain lainnya. Unsur-unsur tersebut (termasuk <i>shape</i>, bentuk (<i>form</i>), tekstur, garis, ruang, dan warna) membentuk prinsip-prinsip dasar desain visual. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut, seperti keseimbangan (<i>balance</i>), ritme (<i>rhythm</i>), tekanan (<i>emphasis</i>), proporsi (<i>proportion</i>) dan kesatuan (<i>unity</i>), kemudian membentuk aspek struktural komposisi yang lebih luas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Keterampilan">Keterampilan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Keterampilan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keterampilan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seni_visual">Seni visual</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Seni visual" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Seni visual"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ilmu yang ter masuk dalam seni visual antara lain adalah <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a> dan <i><a href="/wiki/Digital_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital imaging">digital imaging</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipografi">Tipografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Tipografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tipografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Tipografi" title="Tipografi">Tipografi</a></div> <p>Tipografi merupakan seni dalam merancang, menyusun dan memodifikasi huruf. Tipografi melibatkan beberapa pengaturan pada huruf seperti ukuran huruf, jenis huruf, <i>tracking</i> (jarak antar huruf secara umum), <i>kerning</i> (jarak antar dua huruf yang spesifik), dan <i>leading</i> (jarak antar baris). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tata_letak">Tata letak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Tata letak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tata letak"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tata letak adalah seni dalam menyusun elemen (konten) yang ada pada sebuah halaman, seperti penempatan gambar dan teks. Keterampilan ini umumnya digunakan dalam media cetak seperti majalah, buku, koran, tabloid, dan sebagainya. Tata letak pada sebuah media cetak yang baik akan menambah kenyamanan pembacanya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Desain_interaksi">Desain interaksi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Desain interaksi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Desain interaksi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejak perkembangan dunia teknologi informasi, para desainer grafis mulai berperan dalam merancang tampilan perangkat lunak (<a href="/wiki/Antarmuka_pengguna_grafis" title="Antarmuka pengguna grafis">Antarmuka Pengguna Grafis</a>) atau (APG) (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a>: <i>Graphical User Interface</i> (<i>GUI</i>)) dan tampilan dari halaman web. Desainer grafis bekerja sama dengan pengembang situs web atau pengembang perangkat lunak dalam merancang tampilan untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan pengguna saat menggunakan perangkat lunak atau mengunjungi halaman situs web. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Peralatan_desain_grafis">Peralatan desain grafis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Peralatan desain grafis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Peralatan desain grafis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peralatan utama yang digunakan dalam desain grafis adalah gagasan (ide). Disamping teknologi (komputer) sebuah desain grafis yang baik membutuhkan kreativitas. </p><p>Pada pertengahan <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>-an, kedatangan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desktop_publishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desktop publishing (halaman belum tersedia)">desktop publishing</a></i> serta pengenalan sejumlah aplikasi perangkat lunak grafis memperkenalkan satu generasi desainer pada manipulasi gambar dengan komputer dan penciptaan gambar 3D yang sebelumnya adalah merupakan pekerjaan yang susah payah. Desain grafis dengan komputer memungkinkan perancang untuk melihat hasil dari tata letak atau perubahan tipografi dengan seketika tanpa menggunakan tinta atau pena, atau untuk mensimulasikan efek dari media tradisional tanpa perlu menuntut banyak ruang. </p><p>Seorang perancang grafis menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Sketsa" class="mw-disambig" title="Sketsa">sketsa</a> untuk mengeksplorasi ide-ide yang kompleks secara cepat, dan selanjutnya ia memiliki kebebasan untuk memilih alat untuk menyelesaikannya, dengan tangan atau komputer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perangkat_lunak_desain_grafis">Perangkat lunak desain grafis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Perangkat lunak desain grafis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perangkat lunak desain grafis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ada beberapa perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam desain grafis, diantaranya yaitu: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Desktop_publishing"><i>Desktop publishing</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Desktop publishing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Desktop publishing"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Photoshop" title="Adobe Photoshop">Adobe Photoshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Illustrator" title="Adobe Illustrator">Adobe Illustrator</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Indesign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adobe Indesign (halaman belum tersedia)">Adobe Indesign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CorelDRAW" title="CorelDRAW">CorelDRAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIMP" title="GIMP">GIMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkscape" title="Inkscape">Inkscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macromedia_Freehand" class="mw-redirect" title="Macromedia Freehand">Macromedia Freehand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Image_Ready&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adobe Image Ready (halaman belum tersedia)">Adobe Image Ready</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Page_Maker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adobe Page Maker (halaman belum tersedia)">Adobe Page Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paint_Tool_SAI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paint Tool SAI (halaman belum tersedia)">Paint Tool SAI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Affinity_Designer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Affinity Designer (halaman belum tersedia)">Affinity Designer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Affinity_Publisher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Affinity Publisher (halaman belum tersedia)">Affinity Publisher</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Desain_Web">Desain Web</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Desain Web" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Desain Web"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Dreamweaver" title="Adobe Dreamweaver">Adobe Dreamweaver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Frontpage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsoft Frontpage (halaman belum tersedia)">Microsoft Frontpage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Photoshop" title="Adobe Photoshop">Adobe Photoshop</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macromedia_Firework&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macromedia Firework (halaman belum tersedia)">Macromedia Firework</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Audiovisual">Audiovisual</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Audiovisual" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Audiovisual"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adobe_After_Effect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adobe After Effect (halaman belum tersedia)">Adobe After Effect</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Premiere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adobe Premiere (halaman belum tersedia)">Adobe Premiere</a></li> <li>Final Cut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Adobe Flash</a> atau sebelumnya <a href="/wiki/Macromedia_Flash" class="mw-redirect" title="Macromedia Flash">Macromedia Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulead_Video_Studio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulead Video Studio (halaman belum tersedia)">Ulead Video Studio</a></li> <li>Magic Movie Edit Pro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Director" class="mw-redirect" title="Power Director">Power Director</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rendering_3_Dimensi">Rendering 3 Dimensi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Rendering 3 Dimensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rendering 3 Dimensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3D_StudioMax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3D StudioMax (halaman belum tersedia)">3D StudioMax</a></li> <li>Cinema 4D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya" class="mw-disambig" title="Maya">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AutoCad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AutoCad (halaman belum tersedia)">AutoCad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_SketchUp" class="mw-redirect" title="Google SketchUp">Google SketchUp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Light_Wave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Light Wave (halaman belum tersedia)">Light Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blender" class="mw-redirect" title="Blender">Blender</a></li> <li>Softimage</li> <li>Malcolm</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kriya" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriya">Kriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desain_interior" class="mw-redirect" title="Desain interior">Desain interior</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Meggs, Philip B., dan Alston W. Purvis. 2006. <i>Meggs’ History of Graphic Design</i>. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/30px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/45px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik seni ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&action=edit">mengembangkannya</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Seni-stub" title="Templat:Seni-stub"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Seni-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Seni-stub (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Seni-stub&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&oldid=24815452">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&oldid=24815452</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Desain_grafis" title="Kategori:Desain grafis">Desain grafis</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_multiple_image_dengan_pengubahan_ukuran_gambar_otomatis" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar otomatis">Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar otomatis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_multiple_image_dengan_pengubahan_ukuran_gambar_manual" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar manual">Halaman yang menggunakan multiple image dengan pengubahan ukuran gambar manual</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_artikel_rintisan" title="Kategori:Semua artikel rintisan">Semua artikel rintisan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rintisan_bertopik_seni" title="Kategori:Rintisan bertopik seni">Rintisan bertopik seni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_artikel_rintisan_November_2023" title="Kategori:Semua artikel rintisan November 2023">Semua artikel rintisan November 2023</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 23 November 2023, pukul 12.33.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desain_grafis&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-68775984f6-hvq8r","wgBackendResponseTime":142,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.142","walltime":"0.279","ppvisitednodes":{"value":312,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":8813,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":77,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4407,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 120.641 1 -total"," 33.77% 40.744 1 Templat:Seni-stub"," 32.42% 39.109 1 Templat:Multiple_image"," 31.31% 37.770 1 Templat:Asbox"," 17.61% 21.242 1 Templat:Utama"," 13.72% 16.555 1 Templat:Reflist"," 1.69% 2.038 1 Templat:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.056","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":992315,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-785f7957cb-cg9x9","timestamp":"20241119145839","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Desain grafis","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Desain_grafis","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q185925","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q185925","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-03-16T10:32:57Z","dateModified":"2023-11-23T12:33:54Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e3\/Byzantium%2C_Constantinople%2C_11th_century_-_Gospel_Book_with_Commentaries_-_1942.152_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif","headline":"desain visual konten dalam media yang berbeda"}</script> </body> </html>