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<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="5vWykxj6B9zoDOzkZRWGq9EqszfjDLGms4KPkRRq2nrmSGgpO0Oklb97e9j8eOqUG1YsrQCW0BwCaBjYM-BmOg" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2017/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Angela Espinosa" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/74635436/Self_governance_and_symbiosis_a_systemic_approach_to_Socio_Ecological_Systems_resilience" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system&#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/25911902/8935725/33966116/s200_angela.espinosa.png" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/74635436/Self_governance_and_symbiosis_a_systemic_approach_to_Socio_Ecological_Systems_resilience" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system&#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://hull.academia.edu/AngelaEspinosa" /> <meta name="description" content="Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system&#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern" /> <title>(PDF) Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/74635436/Self_governance_and_symbiosis_a_systemic_approach_to_Socio_Ecological_Systems_resilience" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = 'bbdb80613189ba697977787ab78246749f444764'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740481307000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740481307000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system\u0026amp;amp;#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern change dynamics in consideration with (in some cases, despite of) environmental change dynamics. Described this way, resilience is an attribute related with viability, which implies considering aspects such as adaptability and transformability. Throughout this document we argue that it may be desirable to take into account a more holistic and complex way to approach resilience in Socio Ecological Systems - SES. Looking for a deep understanding of change dynamics in SES and what it may be a desirable change path for human societies, the aim of the paper is to introduce the symbiotic metaphor as a way to describe and understand relationships between human and ecological systems. We also argue that this approach brings up useful implications ...","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Angela Espinosa","url":"https://hull.academia.edu/AngelaEspinosa"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-03-26","dateModified":"2022-03-26","datePublished":"2017-01-01","headline":"Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82717406/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Geography"],"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"hull"}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82717406/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/74635436/Self_governance_and_symbiosis_a_systemic_approach_to_Socio_Ecological_Systems_resilience"}</script><style type="text/css">@media(max-width: 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window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":74635436,"created_at":"2022-03-26T11:03:18.958-07:00","from_world_paper_id":199603950,"updated_at":"2023-04-04T17:00:21.325-07:00","_data":{"abstract":"Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system\u0026#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern change dynamics in consideration with (in some cases, despite of) environmental change dynamics. Described this way, resilience is an attribute related with viability, which implies considering aspects such as adaptability and transformability. Throughout this document we argue that it may be desirable to take into account a more holistic and complex way to approach resilience in Socio Ecological Systems - SES. Looking for a deep understanding of change dynamics in SES and what it may be a desirable change path for human societies, the aim of the paper is to introduce the symbiotic metaphor as a way to describe and understand relationships between human and ecological systems. We also argue that this approach brings up useful implications ...","publication_date":"2017,,"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [25911902]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":82717406,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/82717406/mini_magick20220326-26365-ee4pw1.png?1648317845" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Self-governance and symbiosis: a systemic approach to Socio Ecological Systems resilience</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25911902" href="https://hull.academia.edu/AngelaEspinosa"><img alt="Profile image of Angela Espinosa" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/25911902/8935725/33966116/s65_angela.espinosa.png" />Angela Espinosa</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2017</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">17 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 74635436; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Several approaches understand resilience as a systemic attribute that emerges in the relationship between the system and its niche or environment; it is distinguished by an observer as a system&#39;s capability to persist or to maintain its intern change dynamics in consideration with (in some cases, despite of) environmental change dynamics. Described this way, resilience is an attribute related with viability, which implies considering aspects such as adaptability and transformability. Throughout this document we argue that it may be desirable to take into account a more holistic and complex way to approach resilience in Socio Ecological Systems - SES. Looking for a deep understanding of change dynamics in SES and what it may be a desirable change path for human societies, the aim of the paper is to introduce the symbiotic metaphor as a way to describe and understand relationships between human and ecological systems. 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The Arctic Resilience Report (ARR) uses resilience as an integrative concept and model to aid systemic understanding of the Arctic, including the cumulative impacts of a diverse suite of interconnected changes. This chapter elaborates on the definition of resilience as a property of social-ecological systems. Resilience relates to their capacity to cope with disturbances and recover in such a way that they maintain their core function and identity. It also relates to the capacity to learn from and adapt to changing conditions and, when necessary, transform. Social-ecological systems are interwoven systems of human societies and ecosystems. The concept emphasizes that humans are part of nature and that these systems function in interdependent ways. A resilience assessment is an attempt to generate systemic and anticipatory knowledge about linked social-ecological systems to better ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A resilience approach to social ecological systems: Central concepts and concerns","attachmentId":39140815,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/14868307/A_resilience_approach_to_social_ecological_systems_Central_concepts_and_concerns","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/14868307/A_resilience_approach_to_social_ecological_systems_Central_concepts_and_concerns"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="4474619" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4474619/Enhancing_Resilience_in_Social_Ecological_Systems_A_Quantifiable_Framework_for_Adapting_to_Change">Enhancing Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems: A Quantifiable Framework for Adapting to Change</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5530448" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ErikaBerba%C3%B1o">Erika Berbaño</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A majority of the literature discussing human adaptation to climate change in socialecological systems has not been quantitative in nature; discussions of adaptation are typically based on theory or anecdotal case studies. It is, however, important to analytically identify which factors lead to successful adaptation to climate change, in order to better determine how communities can cope with climate shocks. This paper reviews the most highly cited studies that empirically identify the drivers of adaptation to climate change, from the fields of human ecology, anthropology, psychology, and economics. The primary factors that are cited are 1) strong institutions and networks, 2) social memory and previous exposure to disturbance, 3) access to capital, 4) cognitive factors, such as perceived risk and ability to adapt, and 5) diversification of livelihoods. While these studies offer insights into the possible drivers of adaptation, there are several ways in which future studies should be improved: new studies should consider 1) biophysical factors that may constrain communities' ability to adapt, 2) multiple factors within the same multivariate analysis, and 3) the spatial and temporal scale at which these factors may influence adaptation. Based on these considerations, a new analytical framework for identifying the drivers of successful adaptation is outlined.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Enhancing Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems: A Quantifiable Framework for Adapting to Change","attachmentId":31880016,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/4474619/Enhancing_Resilience_in_Social_Ecological_Systems_A_Quantifiable_Framework_for_Adapting_to_Change","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/4474619/Enhancing_Resilience_in_Social_Ecological_Systems_A_Quantifiable_Framework_for_Adapting_to_Change"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="51364132" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51364132/Condition_Tendency_and_Dynamic_Interactions_in_a_Resilience_Context_of_a_Social_Ecological_System">Condition, Tendency, and Dynamic Interactions in a Resilience Context of a Social-Ecological System</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="89359222" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CarolinAntoni">Carolin Antoni</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Natural Resources and Development</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this paper we will analyze the dynamics of a social-ecological system (SES), which requires an integrated understanding of both the interrelatedness of biophysical and socioeconomic components and the adaptive capacity of these system's components to external drivers. Social-ecological resilience, the adaptive cycle metaphor and livelihood development are presented as the guiding conceptual framework to analyze local strategies, aiming towards the sustainable use of natural resources and to encourage the participation of the community in the management of ecosystem services, thereby improving human well-being. Furthermore, in the light of recurring unpredictable changes, adaptive capacity building and a high responsiveness to these changes may serve as fundamental assets to increase both ecological resilience, including the protection of biodiversity, and social resilience, including social and human capital and institutional capacity. An integrated analysis of SESs considers i) the interplay of internal and external factors and their role in SES dynamics, ii) potential thresholds whose crossing may shift the system into an undesirable state, and iii) cross-scale spatial and temporal interactions. Ultimately, an SES approach favors ecosystem stewardship in that it enhances the sustainable use of natural resources and ecosystem services, and simultaneously resilient livelihood development. Review article Over the past six decades, the effects of global environmental change (climate change, land use change, loss of biodiversity, invasion of exotic species) and social change (urbanization, migration, globalization) have had a drastic impact on the distribution, availability and condition of natural resources and ecosystem goods and services [1], [2]. In particular, human appropriation of land and continuous land use change are currently the leading global change drivers due to pressing needs to support more than seven billion people with food, fiber, forage, water, and shelter. Without changes in land use policies, deforestation, land conversion, intensification of agriculture, exploitative water use, and air pollution may continue and likely negatively influence ecosystem functioning and will in the long-term jeopardize the provision of ecosystem goods and services [3] with direct impacts on human wellbeing [4]. These complex conditions emerge from continuous interrelations and feedback among the socioeconomic and biophysical components of these land use systems and thus require a conceptual framework that fully integrates both human and ecological dimensions. The concept of a complex social-ecological system (SES) was first introduced by Berkes and Folkert in 1998 to address human's dependency on ecosystem goods and services and the reciprocal influence of ecosystem dynamics on human decision-making, including terrestrial and aquatic systems. A SES consists of the subsystems of nature and humans, with all their biophysical and social-cultural-politicaleconomic characteristics, respectively. Each subsystem has its own inherent elements, structures, functions and interconnections, which are changing over time. The subsystems are coupled, in that they are interrelated and interacting, while the nature, dynamics, and strength of interaction(s) may change over time in a non-linear fashion [5], [6]. These ecological and human subsystems are also self-organizing and highly adaptive in response to internal or external biophysical and socioeconomic drivers of change [5].</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Condition, Tendency, and Dynamic Interactions in a Resilience Context of a Social-Ecological System","attachmentId":69119513,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/51364132/Condition_Tendency_and_Dynamic_Interactions_in_a_Resilience_Context_of_a_Social_Ecological_System","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/51364132/Condition_Tendency_and_Dynamic_Interactions_in_a_Resilience_Context_of_a_Social_Ecological_System"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="68134951" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68134951/Seven_principles_for_building_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems">Seven principles for building resilience in social-ecological systems</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27766922" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AllysonQuinlan">Allyson Quinlan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Seven principles for building resilience in social-ecological systems","attachmentId":78718996,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/68134951/Seven_principles_for_building_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/68134951/Seven_principles_for_building_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="2444327" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2444327/Resilience_thinking_meets_social_theory_Situating_social_change_in_socio_ecological_systems_SES_research">Resilience thinking meets social theory Situating social change in socio-ecological systems (SES) research</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2365531" href="https://uio.academia.edu/ANightingale">Andrea J Nightingale</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Progress in Human Geography, 2012</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The concept of resilience in ecology has been expanded into a framework to analyse human-environment dynamics. The extension of resilience notions to society has important limits, particularly its conceptualization of social change. The paper argues that this stems from the lack of attention to normative and epistemological issues underlying the notion of 'social resilience'. We suggest that critically examining the role of knowledge at the intersections between social and environmental dynamics helps to address normative questions and to capture how power and competing value systems are not external to, but rather integral to the development and functioning of SES.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Resilience thinking meets social theory Situating social change in socio-ecological systems (SES) research","attachmentId":50622113,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2444327/Resilience_thinking_meets_social_theory_Situating_social_change_in_socio_ecological_systems_SES_research","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2444327/Resilience_thinking_meets_social_theory_Situating_social_change_in_socio_ecological_systems_SES_research"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="78486932" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/78486932/Social_and_Ecological_Systems_Resilience_and_Identity">Social and Ecological Systems Resilience and Identity</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="59818386" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BrunoBont%C3%A9">Bruno Bonté</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Multisystemic Resilience, 2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this chapter, the authors first introduce the notion of social-ecological systems (SES) resilience. They trace the history of the two concepts (SES and resilience), which are interdependent, narrating the interactions between groups of researchers who study social and ecological processes. In the second part of the paper, the authors examine resilience through the specific question of the identity of an SES and how this identity persists or changes. They examine the meaning of identity through a literature review that orients readers to the study of the process of resilience as inextricably shaped by the vulnerabilities embedded in the SES. They claim in this chapter that the disruption of the relationship between natural and social entities that compose an SES leads to a new distribution of vulnerabilities among the entities. After these changes, the SES will be ascribed a new identity that reflects the new distribution of vulnerabilities among the entities and the means to cope...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Social and Ecological Systems Resilience and Identity","attachmentId":85518192,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/78486932/Social_and_Ecological_Systems_Resilience_and_Identity","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/78486932/Social_and_Ecological_Systems_Resilience_and_Identity"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="7777964" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7777964/Surrogates_for_Resilience_of_Social_Ecological_Systems">Surrogates for Resilience of Social–Ecological Systems</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="14317075" href="https://uwaterloo.academia.edu/FrancesWestley">Frances Westley</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ecosystems, 2005</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">INTRODUCTIONFrom its roots in ecology, resilience (Holling 1973) has more recently been applied to social–ecological systems, or SES. Theories of changing resilience explicitly address the persistence or breakdown of diverse states of complex systems (Gunderson and Holling 2002). These ideas have attracted interest from interdisciplinary research groups interested in change, conservation or restoration of SES (Berkes and others 2003; Scheffer and others 2003). From a practical standpoint, resilience theory provides a conceptual foundation for sustainable development (Folke and others 2002). The transition from theory to practice, however, requires assessment or estimation of resilience (Carpenter and others 2001). So far, there is little experience with estimating resilience of SES, and little understanding of the sensitivity of resilience measures to changes in SES. This shortage of practical field experience is a barrier to building understanding through empirical study of resilience</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Surrogates for Resilience of Social–Ecological Systems","attachmentId":48344660,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7777964/Surrogates_for_Resilience_of_Social_Ecological_Systems","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7777964/Surrogates_for_Resilience_of_Social_Ecological_Systems"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="89035082" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/89035082/A_Long_Term_Perspective_on_Resilience_in_Socio_Natural_Systems">A Long-Term Perspective on Resilience in Socio-Natural Systems</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7852351" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EmikoShoji">Emiko Shoji</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Micro Meso Macro, 2005</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">SFI Working Papers contain accounts of scientific work of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the Santa Fe Institute. We accept papers intended for publication in peer-reviewed journals or proceedings volumes, but not papers that have already appeared in print. Except for papers by our external faculty, papers must be based on work done at SFI, inspired by an invited visit to or collaboration at SFI, or funded by an SFI grant. ©NOTICE: This working paper is included by permission of the contributing author(s) as a means to ensure timely distribution of the scholarly and technical work on a non-commercial basis. Copyright and all rights therein are maintained by the author(s). It is understood that all persons copying this information will adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. These works may be reposted only with the explicit permission of the copyright holder.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A Long-Term Perspective on Resilience in Socio-Natural Systems","attachmentId":92907787,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/89035082/A_Long_Term_Perspective_on_Resilience_in_Socio_Natural_Systems","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/89035082/A_Long_Term_Perspective_on_Resilience_in_Socio_Natural_Systems"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="43677308" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43677308/Towards_a_bridging_concept_for_undesirable_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems">Towards a bridging concept for undesirable resilience in social-ecological systems</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="84127" href="https://uppsala.academia.edu/WiebrenJWijnandBoonstra">Wiebren Johannes Boonstra (Wijnand)</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Global Sustainability, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Resilience is a cross-disciplinary concept that is relevant for understanding the sustainability of the social and environmental conditions in which we live. Most research normatively focuses on building or strengthening resilience, despite growing recognition of the importance of breaking the resilience of, and thus transforming, unsustainable social-ecological systems. Undesirable resilience (cf. lock-ins, social-ecological traps), however, is not only less explored in the academic literature, but its understanding is also more fragmented across different disciplines. This disparity can inhibit collaboration among researchers exploring interdependent challenges in sustainability sciences. In this article, we propose that the term lock-in may contribute to a common understanding of undesirable resilience across scientific fields.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Towards a bridging concept for undesirable resilience in social-ecological systems","attachmentId":63979625,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/43677308/Towards_a_bridging_concept_for_undesirable_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/43677308/Towards_a_bridging_concept_for_undesirable_resilience_in_social_ecological_systems"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="821900" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/821900/Resilience_management_in_social_ecological_systems_a_working_hypothesis_for_a_participatory_approach">Resilience management in social-ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="657285" href="https://asu.academia.edu/MarcoJanssen">Marco Janssen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Conservation …, 2002</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Approaches to natural resource management are often based on a presumed ability to predict probabilistic responses to management and external drivers such as climate. They also tend to assume that the manager is outside the system being managed. However, where the objectives include long-term sustainability, linked social-ecological systems (SESs) behave as complex adaptive systems, with the managers as integral components of the system. Moreover, uncertainties are large and it may be difficult to reduce them as fast as the system changes. Sustainability involves maintaining the functionality of a system when it is perturbed, or maintaining the elements needed to renew or reorganize if a large perturbation radically alters structure and function. The ability to do this is termed "resilience." This paper presents an evolving approach to analyzing resilience in SESs, as a basis for managing resilience. We propose a framework with four steps, involving close involvement of SES stakeholders. It begins with a stakeholder-led development of a conceptual model of the system, including its historical profile (how it got to be what it is) and preliminary assessments of the drivers of the supply of key ecosystem goods and services.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Resilience management in social-ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach","attachmentId":30909421,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/821900/Resilience_management_in_social_ecological_systems_a_working_hypothesis_for_a_participatory_approach","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/821900/Resilience_management_in_social_ecological_systems_a_working_hypothesis_for_a_participatory_approach"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":82717406,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":82717406,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_82717406" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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