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href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-概要" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概要"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概要</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概要-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歴史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歴史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>歴史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歴史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NICシート" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NICシート"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>NICシート</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NICシート-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">飫肥杉</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="この記事はこの言語にのみ存在します。他の言語のための記事を追加" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">言語を追加</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11666108#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを追加する" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを追加</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89" rel="discussion" title="本文ページについての議論 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&oldid=98337481" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&id=98337481&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A3%25AB%25E8%2582%25A5%25E6%259D%2589"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A3%25AB%25E8%2582%25A5%25E6%259D%2589"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11666108" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg/200px-Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg/300px-Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg/400px-Obi_Castle_Old_Honmaru_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="857" data-file-height="1286" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="飫肥城">飫肥城</a>旧本丸跡の飫肥杉（日南市飫肥）</figcaption></figure> <p><b>飫肥杉</b>（おびすぎ）は<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E" title="九州">九州地方</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E7%9C%8C" title="宮崎県">宮崎県</a>南東部の<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="日南市">日南市</a>付近で育成される<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AE" title="スギ">スギ</a>である。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%88%B8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="江戸時代">江戸時代</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9D%B1%E6%B0%8F" title="伊東氏">伊東氏</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E8%97%A9" title="飫肥藩">飫肥藩</a>によって<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E6%9E%97%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95" title="植林活動">植林活動</a>が始められた。 </p><p>代表的な赤系（オビアカ、アラカワ、タノアカなど）11品種と、黒系（クロ、トサグロ、ヒダリマキなど）5品種がある<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概要"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81"></span>概要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 概要"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%A8%B9%E8%84%82" title="天然樹脂">樹脂</a>を多く含んでいるため吸水性が低く、軽量で強度が高いことから<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9" title="造船">造船</a>用として盛んに利用された。一般的なスギと比較して生育は早いが、造船用としては幹を太くする必要があったことから伐採までには50-70年を要した。造船用のスギは「弁甲」と呼ばれる側面を平らに削った形状に加工されてから出荷された。 </p><p>産地は<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E8%97%A9" title="飫肥藩">飫肥藩</a>領の<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="日南市">日南市</a>旧市・<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%B7%E7%94%BA" title="北郷町">北郷地区</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E6%B8%A1%E5%B7%9D" title="広渡川">広渡川</a>流域を中心とし、日南市<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%B7%E7%94%BA_(%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E7%9C%8C)" title="南郷町 (宮崎県)">南郷地区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E5%B8%82" title="宮崎市">宮崎市</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="木花地域自治区">木花地区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="青島地域自治区">青島地区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B0%E9%87%8E%E7%94%BA_(%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E7%9C%8C)" title="田野町 (宮崎県)">田野町</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%BA" title="清武町">清武町</a>）の山間部にまたがる。また、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E8%97%A9" title="飫肥藩">飫肥藩</a>領外の<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B2%E9%96%93%E5%B8%82" title="串間市">串間市</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="都城市">都城市</a>の一部にも移植された。 </p><p>宮崎県では<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A4%E3%82%B7" title="カナリーヤシ">フェニックス</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9" title="ヤマザクラ">ヤマザクラ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9" title="ヤマザクラ">山桜</a>）と共に県の木に指定されている<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歴史"><span id=".E6.AD.B4.E5.8F.B2"></span>歴史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 歴史"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>飫肥藩は江戸時代初期に<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E9%AB%98" title="石高">石高</a>を誇張したため出費がかさみ財政的に厳しい状態であった。このため換金可能な産物として豊富な木材資源に着目し、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%84" title="マツ">マツ</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="クスノキ">クスノキ</a>などの大木を日本各地に出荷していた。 </p><p>1615年（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%92%8C_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="元和 (日本)">元和</a>元年）、当時の藩主<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9D%B1%E7%A5%90%E6%85%B6" title="伊東祐慶">伊東祐慶</a>がスギの植林を指示し、1623年（元和9年）に一部の下級武士が植林を始めているが、伐採に植林が追いつかず山林の荒廃には歯止めが掛からなかった。1686年（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9E%E4%BA%AB" title="貞享">貞享</a>3年）に<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%80%E5%B7%9D%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3_(%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E7%9C%8C)" title="堀川運河 (宮崎県)">堀川運河</a>が完成して木材の出荷は円滑に行えるようになったが、18世紀に入ると天然の木材資源が枯渇し始めた。このため1718年（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AB%E4%BF%9D" title="享保">享保</a>3年）、当時の藩主<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9D%B1%E7%A5%90%E5%AE%9F" title="伊東祐実">伊東祐実</a>が植林を前提として伐採した材木の利益を住民2分の1、藩2分の1に分配する「二部一山の法」をつくり本格的に植林を奨励することになった。18世紀後半になると野中金右衛門や石那田実右衛門など植林事業を精力的に行う藩士が現れ、スギの安定的な育成が行われるようになった。飫肥藩は1791年（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9B%E6%94%BF" title="寛政">寛政</a>3年）に二部一山の法を「三部一山の法」（利益配分は住民3分の2、藩3分の1）に改め、林業を監督する山方奉行を新設し、さらに杉山帳簿を作成するなどして植林事業を強化している。 </p><p>「三部一山の法」の思想は1878年（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治">明治</a>11年）制定の「部分木仕付条例」にも盛り込まれ、さらに1899年（明治32年）制定の「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%89%E6%9E%97%E9%87%8E%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「国有林野法」 (存在しないページ)">国有林野法</a>」に引き継がれ、営林法令の礎となっている。 </p><p>1965年（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%AD%E5%92%8C" title="昭和">昭和</a>40年）頃から造船用木材の需要が減少し始めたため、住宅用建築材料などを志向した新しい林業への転換・市場開拓が進められている。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="NICシート"><span id="NIC.E3.82.B7.E3.83.BC.E3.83.88"></span>NICシート</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: NICシート"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>飫肥杉をシート状に加工したNICシートが開発されており、<a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4" title="2022年">2022年</a>（令和4年）にこのシートを利用した<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E9%A7%85" title="飫肥駅">飫肥駅</a>の駅名看板が設置された<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kushima-shinrin.or.jp">飫肥杉について</a> 南那珂森林組合</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.miyazaki.lg.jp/kohosenryaku/kense/koho/symbol2.html">県の木・県の花・県の鳥</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-miyanichi.co.jp/chiiki/category_9/_60723.html">駅名看板飫肥杉製に日南・飫肥駅に取り付け</a>”.  宮崎日日新聞 (2022年3月3日). <span title="">2022年3月14日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E6%9D%89&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 参考文献"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>宮崎県編　『宮崎県林業史』　宮崎県、1997年、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8#書誌データの提供" title="国立国会図書館">全国書誌番号</a>:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101121245">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:var(--color-success,#3a3);margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//id.ndl.go.jp/jpno/98011090">98011090</a>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/NCID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="NCID (識別子)">NCID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA3113766X">BA3113766X</a></li> <li>日南市史編さん委員会編　『日南市史』　日南市、1978年、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/NCID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="NCID (識別子)">NCID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BN13649606">BN13649606</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">「<a dir="ltr" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=飫肥杉&oldid=98337481">https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=飫肥杉&oldid=98337481</a>」から取得</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="特別:カテゴリ">カテゴリ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9D%89" title="Category:杉">杉</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%90" title="Category:日本の木材">日本の木材</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E7%9C%8C%E3%81%AE%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%B4" title="Category:宮崎県の象徴">宮崎県の象徴</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A3%AB%E8%82%A5%E8%97%A9" title="Category:飫肥藩">飫肥藩</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 最終更新 2023年12月4日 (月) 23:29 （日時は<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="特別:個人設定">個人設定</a>で未設定ならば<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%99%82" title="協定世界時">UTC</a>）。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">テキストは<a 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