CINXE.COM
Refrijeratè — Wikipedya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ht" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Refrijeratè — Wikipedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )htwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvye","fevriye","mas","avril","me","jen","jiyè","out","septanm","oktòb","novanm","desanm"],"wgRequestId":"d5c6a115-bbdc-477e-a819-bb4827a684df","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Refrijeratè","wgTitle":"Refrijeratè","wgCurRevisionId":850858,"wgRevisionId":850858,"wgArticleId":15055,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedya:ebòch","Non komen","Non","Diksyonè","Definisyon"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ht","wgPageContentLanguage":"ht","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Refrijeratè","wgRelevantArticleId":15055,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ht","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ht"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":600,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q37828","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.1"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/1200px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2045"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/800px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1363"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/640px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1091"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Refrijeratè — Wikipedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ht.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrijerat%C3%A8"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifye" href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedya (ht)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ht.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrijerat%C3%A8"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ht"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Fil Atom depi Wikipedya" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:ChanjmanResan&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Refrijeratè rootpage-Refrijeratè skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">kache</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navige </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paj_Prensipal" title="Vizite paj prensipal la [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Paj Prensipal</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Paj_Kominote" title="Apwopo pwojè a, sa ou kapab fè, ki kote ou mèt jwenn kèk bagay"><span>Paj Kominote</span></a></li><li id="n-kafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Kafe"><span>Kafe</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:ChanjmanResan" title="Lis modifikasyon ki fèk fèt nan wiki a [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Chanjman resan</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Oaza" title="Chaje yon paj oaza [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Paj oaza</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:%C3%88d" title="Kote a pou chèche konnen"><span>Èd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Paj_Prensipal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ht.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ht.svg" width="110" height="15" style="width: 6.875em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Chache" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chèche nan Wikipedya [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechèch</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chèche nan Wikipedya" aria-label="Chèche nan Wikipedya" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chèche nan Wikipedya [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Espesyal:Chache"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chèche</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Zouti pèsonèl yo"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ht.wikipedia.org&uselang=ht" class=""><span>Fè yon don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:KreyeKont&returnto=Refrijerat%C3%A8&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="N ap ankouraje w ouvè yon kont epi konekte; men sa pa obligatwa" class=""><span>Ouvri yon kont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Koneksyon&returnto=Refrijerat%C3%A8&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Nou ankourage ou pou ou konèkte; men ou pa oblije. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Konekte</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plis opsyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zouti pèsonèl yo" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zouti pèsonèl yo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ht.wikipedia.org&uselang=ht"><span>Fè yon don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:KreyeKont&returnto=Refrijerat%C3%A8&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="N ap ankouraje w ouvè yon kont epi konekte; men sa pa obligatwa"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ouvri yon kont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Koneksyon&returnto=Refrijerat%C3%A8&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Nou ankourage ou pou ou konèkte; men ou pa oblije. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Konekte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paj yo pou editè ki dekonekte yo <a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Introduction" aria-label="Aprann plis sou modifikasyon"><span>aprann plis</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:KontribisyonM" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribisyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:DiskisyonM" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskisyon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Efermer\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ht\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"box-shadow: 0 0 0.3rem #999;border-radius: 0.2rem;color: #457;padding: 0.5rem; margin-bottom: 0.5rem;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPlease \u003Cb\u003Econtribute\u003C/b\u003E to the Haitian Creole Wikipedia!\nTanpri ann \u003Cb\u003Emet tèt ansanm\u003C/b\u003E pou Wikipedya Kreyòl Ayisyen mache douvan!\nS'il vous plaît... \u003Cb\u003Econtribuez\u003C/b\u003E à Wikipédia en créole haïtien\n¡Por favor \u003Cb\u003Econtribuya\u003C/b\u003E a la Wikipedia haitiana! \n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Ctable border=\"0\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"margin:10px 0; border:0; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); -moz-border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; border-radius: 5px; background:white; width:100%; overflow:hidden; background: #006699; background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%, #F5F5F5 100%); background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,#FCFCFC), color-stop(100%,#F5F5F5)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%);position:relative\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"float:left; margin-top:10px; margin-left:20px; opacity:0.5;\"\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Cdiv style=\"margin-left:20px\"\u003E\n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Fichye:Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically,_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces,_without_background.gif\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/90px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/135px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/180px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif 2x\" data-file-width=\"500\" data-file-height=\"500\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \n\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align: center; margin-top:-10px; color:#000; font-size:24px; font-family:Georgia, sans-serif; line-height:1em;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp style=\"margin-top: 20px;\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedya:Konbit_Wiki_Kreyolo/2024\" title=\"Wikipedya:Konbit Wiki Kreyolo/2024\"\u003EKonbit Wiki Kreyolo 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedya:Konbit_Wiki_Kreyolo/2024\" title=\"Wikipedya:Konbit Wiki Kreyolo/2024\"\u003EAnn fè konbit pou ajoute ak amelyore kontni sou Wikipedya kreyòl ayisyen an sou tèm:“Plis konesans nan lang kreyòl ayisyen, plis aksè pou tout moun” soti premye oktòb pou rive 30 novanm\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kontni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kontni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kache</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tradiksyon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tradiksyon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tradiksyon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tradiksyon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istwa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istwa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istwa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istwa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-referans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#referans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>referans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-referans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kèk_lyen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kèk_lyen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kèk lyen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kèk_lyen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kontni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Deklannche tab dèmatyè la" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Deklannche tab dèmatyè la</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Refrijeratè</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ale nan yon atik nan yon lòt lang. Disponib nan 128 lang" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 lang</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yskas" title="Yskas – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Yskas" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%89%80%E1%8B%9D%E1%89%80%E1%8B%A3" title="ማቀዝቀዣ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማቀዝቀዣ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigorifico" title="Frigorifico – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Frigorifico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A9" title="ثلاجة – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثلاجة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevera" title="Nevera – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nevera" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuducu" title="Soyuducu – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Soyuducu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%82%D2%A1%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Һыуытҡыс – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һыуытҡыс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiskostn" title="Eiskostn – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eiskostn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ais_buk" title="Ais buk – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Ais buk" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Халадзільнік – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Халадзільнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Халадзільнік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Халадзільнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Хладилник – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хладилник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="फ्रिज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फ्रिज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0" title="রেফ্রিজারেটর – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেফ্রিজারেটর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yenerez" title="Yenerez – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yenerez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%88%D1%8D" title="Хүргэгшэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүргэгшэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigor%C3%ADfic" title="Frigorífic – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frigorífic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%ADng-si%C5%8Fng" title="Bĭng-siŏng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Bĭng-siŏng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Шелиг – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шелиг" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tono%27s%C3%AB%C3%B6%27o" title="Tono'sëö'o – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Tono'sëö'o" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95" title="ساردکەرەوە – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساردکەرەوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzdolap" title="Buzdolap – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Buzdolap" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledni%C4%8Dka" title="Lednička – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lednička" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B2%C4%95%D1%82%C4%95%D1%88" title="Сивĕтĕш – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сивĕтĕш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oergell" title="Oergell – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oergell" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8leskab" title="Køleskab – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Køleskab" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BChlschrank" title="Kühlschrank – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kühlschrank" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Ψυγείο – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψυγείο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Refrigerator" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridujo" title="Fridujo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fridujo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerador" title="Refrigerador – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Refrigerador" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClmkapp" title="Külmkapp – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Külmkapp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hozkailu" title="Hozkailu – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hozkailu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84" title="یخچال – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یخچال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4kaappi" title="Jääkaappi – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jääkaappi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9frig%C3%A9rateur" title="Réfrigérateur – français" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Réfrigérateur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="français" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuolkast" title="Kuolkast – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kuolkast" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuisneoir" title="Cuisneoir – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cuisneoir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E6%AB%83" title="冰櫃 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="冰櫃" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigor%C3%ADfico" title="Frigorífico – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Frigorífico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80" title="શીતપેટી – goudjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="શીતપેટી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="goudjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feayreyder" title="Feayreyder – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Feayreyder" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firinji" title="Firinji – haoussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Firinji" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haoussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%A8" title="מקרר – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מקרר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रशीतित्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रशीतित्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladnjak" title="Hladnjak – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hladnjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%B1t%C5%91g%C3%A9p" title="Hűtőgép – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hűtőgép" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սառնարան – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սառնարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulkas" title="Kulkas – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kulkas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigorizilo" title="Frigorizilo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frigorizilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dssk%C3%A1pur" title="Ísskápur – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ísskápur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigorifero" title="Frigorifero – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frigorifero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E8%94%B5%E5%BA%AB" title="冷蔵庫 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="冷蔵庫" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifrijarieta" title="Rifrijarieta – créole jamaïcain" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Rifrijarieta" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="créole jamaïcain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulkas" title="Kulkas – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kulkas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მაცივარი – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაცივარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%82%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Тоңазытқыш – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тоңазытқыш" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಶೀತಕಯಂತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶೀತಕಯಂತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%83%89%EC%9E%A5%EA%B3%A0" title="냉장고 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="냉장고" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarinc_(alav)" title="Sarinc (alav) – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sarinc (alav)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%87" title="Муздаткыч – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Муздаткыч" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armarium_frigidarium" title="Armarium frigidarium – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Armarium frigidarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzy%C3%A9ra" title="Buzyéra – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Buzyéra" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigo" title="Frigo – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Frigo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigor" title="Frigor – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Frigor" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filig%C3%B3" title="Filigó – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Filigó" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0aldytuvas" title="Šaldytuvas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šaldytuvas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledusskapis" title="Ledusskapis – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ledusskapis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эйботмар – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эйботмар" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vata_fampangatsiahana" title="Vata fampangatsiahana – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vata fampangatsiahana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B1%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88%D3%A7%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Йӱштышӧрлык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱштышӧрлык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulkas" title="Kulkas – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kulkas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ладилник – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ладилник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC" title="റഫ്രിജറേറ്റർ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റഫ്രിജറേറ്റർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peti_sejuk" title="Peti sejuk – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Peti sejuk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigor%C3%ADfico" title="Frigorífico – mirandais" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Frigorífico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6hlschapp" title="Köhlschapp – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Köhlschapp" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koelkaste" title="Koelkaste – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Koelkaste" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koelkast" title="Koelkast – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koelkast" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kj%C3%B8leskap" title="Kjøleskap – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kjøleskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kj%C3%B8leskap" title="Kjøleskap – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kjøleskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ormou%C3%A8re_%C3%A0_freid" title="Ormouère à freid – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ormouère à freid" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerador" title="Refrigerador – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Refrigerador" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C3%A4%C5%A1kuappu" title="Jiäškuappu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jiäškuappu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਰੈਫ੍ਰਿਜਰੇਟਰ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੈਫ੍ਰਿਜਰੇਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frishid%C3%A8r" title="Frishidèr – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Frishidèr" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%82odziarka" title="Chłodziarka – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chłodziarka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="فریج – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فریج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigor%C3%ADfico" title="Frigorífico – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frigorífico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khutuchiq" title="Khutuchiq – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Khutuchiq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigider" title="Frigider – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frigider" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Холодильник – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Холодильник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="शीतकम् – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शीतकम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сойутар – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сойутар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Refrigerator" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="فرج – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فرج" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladnjak" title="Hladnjak – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hladnjak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AB" title="ශීතකරණ – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ශීතකරණ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Refrigerator" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chladni%C4%8Dka" title="Chladnička – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chladnička" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladilnik_(naprava)" title="Hladilnik (naprava) – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hladilnik (naprava)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firiji" title="Firiji – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Firiji" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigoriferi" title="Frigoriferi – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Frigoriferi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фрижидер – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фрижидер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keelskap" title="Keelskap – saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Keelskap" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulkas" title="Kulkas – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kulkas" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kylsk%C3%A5p" title="Kylskåp – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kylskåp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokofu" title="Jokofu – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jokofu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="குளிர்சாதனப் பெட்டி – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குளிர்சாதனப் பெட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="రిఫ్రిజిరేటర్ – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రిఫ్రిజిరేటర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Яхдон – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Яхдон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99" title="ตู้เย็น – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตู้เย็น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ref" title="Ref – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ref" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzdolab%C4%B1" title="Buzdolabı – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Buzdolabı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%87" title="Суыткыч – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Суыткыч" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%AD%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%82%DB%87" title="توڭلاتقۇ – ouïghour" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="توڭلاتقۇ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ouïghour" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Холодильник – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Холодильник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="فریج – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فریج" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzlatkich" title="Muzlatkich – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muzlatkich" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%A7_l%E1%BA%A1nh" title="Tủ lạnh – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tủ lạnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigo" title="Frigo – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Frigo" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refrigerador" title="Refrigerador – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Refrigerador" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%86%B0%E7%AE%B1" title="电冰箱 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="电冰箱" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მარგილარი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარგილარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="פרידזשידער – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרידזשידער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%AE%B1" title="冰箱 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="冰箱" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng-siu%E2%81%BF" title="Peng-siuⁿ – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Peng-siuⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E6%AB%83" title="雪櫃 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雪櫃" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37828#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifye lyen entèlang yo" class="wbc-editpage">Modifye lyen yo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espas non yo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Refrijerat%C3%A8" title="Wè paj kontni a [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Atik</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskite:Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskisyon apwopo kontni paj sa a (paj sa pa ekziste nan sistèm nan) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskisyon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Chanje variant lang" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kreyòl ayisyen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichay yo"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Refrijerat%C3%A8"><span>Li</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit" title="Edit paj sa a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifye</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifye kòd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=history" title="Vèsyon ki ansyen pou paj sa (ak tout kontribitè ki te travay sou li) [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gade istorik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bwat zouti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bwat zouti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Bwat zouti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kache</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Refrijerat%C3%A8"><span>Li</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit" title="Edit paj sa a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifye</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifye kòd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=history"><span>Gade istorik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Jeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:SakLye/Refrijerat%C3%A8" title="Yon lis tout paj ki gen lyen vè paj sa a [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lyen yo pou paj sa a</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:LyenChanjmanResan/Refrijerat%C3%A8" rel="nofollow" title="Lis modifikasyon ki fèk fèt pou paj yo ki genyen lyen nan paj sa a [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi paj ki gen rapò yo</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ht" title="Televèse fichye yo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Televèse fichye yo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:PajEspesyal" title="Lis tout paj espesyal yo [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paj espesyal yo</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&oldid=850858" title="Lyen pèmanan ki mennen nan revizyon sa a nan paj sila a"><span>Lyen pou tout tan</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Enfòmasyon sou paj la</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Site&page=Refrijerat%C3%A8&id=850858&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Enfòmasyon sou kijan pou site paj sa a"><span>Site paj sa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fht.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DRefrijerat%25C3%25A8%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fht.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DRefrijerat%25C3%25A8%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Enprime / ekspòte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Liv&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Refrijerat%C3%A8"><span>Kreye yon liv</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telechaje kòm PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&printable=yes" title="Vèsyon ou kapab enprime pou paj sa [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Vèsyon pou enprime</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nan lòt pwojè yo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Refrigerators" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37828" title="Relye nan eleman nan depo done konekte [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eleman Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kache</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Depi Wikipedya, ansiklopedi lib</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ht" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r854794">.mw-parser-output .history-size,.mw-parser-output .mw-whatlinkshere-tools{font-size:80%}.mw-parser-output #coordinates{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading3,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h3{border-bottom:dotted 1px #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading4,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h4,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading5,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h5,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading6,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h6{border-bottom:dotted 1px #ddd}.mw-parser-output #helpPage{display:none}@media print{.mw-parser-output #sous_titre_h1_moved{font-size:1em}}.mw-parser-output #sous_titre_h1_moved{display:block;font-size:0.7em;line-height:1.3em;margin:0.2em 0 0.1em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .client-js #sous_titre_h1{visibility:hidden}.mw-parser-output .italique{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .italique i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output abbr.abbr{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output dfn{font-style:normal;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output i>dfn{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .ve-ce-focusableNode.nowrap{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .wikidata-linkback{padding-left:0.5em;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none}.mw-parser-output .rcoptions{clear:both;margin:0 0 2px 0;padding:0 0.5em;border:1px solid #ddddf7;border-left:10px solid #ddddf7;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .rcoptions hr{clear:both}.mw-parser-output fieldset.rcoptions{padding-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .noarticletext{background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);margin-top:1em;padding:5px;border:1px solid #aaa;border-right:2px solid #aaa;border-bottom:2px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-searchresults-has-iw .mw-search-createlink{float:none}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner{min-width:100px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output td a>img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output #file img{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Checker-16x16.png")}.mw-parser-output .ns-0 #mw-editbutton-signature{display:none}.mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],.mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#eee}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#000}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#000}}.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a.external.text::after,.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a.external.autonumber::after{display:none!important}.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a{background:none!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .printcssonly{display:none}.mw-parser-output .ve-init-target .user-draft-header{display:none}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike{text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;margin:1em 0;padding:0 0 0.4em 0}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike .legendlike{margin-top:-0.8em}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike .legendtextlike{padding:0 8px;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike ul{list-style-type:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike li{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike li:not(:last-child)::after{content:"\a0 - ";white-space:normal}.mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#707070}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#8B8989}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#8B8989}}.mw-parser-output #mw-hidden-catlinks{font-size:0.85em}.mw-parser-output .homonymie{margin-top:0.5em;padding-left:2em;padding-bottom:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);font-style:italic;border-bottom:1px #aaa solid}.mw-parser-output .homonymie i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .homonymie+.homonymie{margin-top:calc(-0.5em - 1.25px)}.mw-parser-output li.wb-otherproject-wikimania{display:none}.mw-parser-output li.AdQ,.mw-parser-output li.LdQ,.mw-parser-output li.PdQ,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredarticle,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredlist,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredportal{list-style-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/10px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output li.BA,.mw-parser-output li.badge-goodarticle,.mw-parser-output li.badge-goodlist,.mw-parser-output li.badge-recommendedarticle{list-style-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/10px-Bon_article.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .indicateur-langue,.mw-parser-output .indicateur-format{font-family:monospace;font-weight:bold;font-size:small;font-style:normal;word-spacing:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .colonnes>ol,.mw-parser-output .colonnes>ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .colonnes{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .lang-grc,.mw-parser-output .lang-el{font-family:"Arial Unicode MS","DejaVu Sans",Athena,Gentium,"Palatino Linotype","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande",Code2000,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .lang-th{font-family:"Segoe UI",Tahoma,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .romain{text-transform:lowercase;font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output .petites_capitales{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output .texhtml{font-family:"Nimbus Roman No9 L","Times New Roman",Times,serif;font-size:118%;line-height:1;white-space:nowrap;font-variant-numeric:lining-nums tabular-nums;font-kerning:none}.mw-parser-output .texhtml .texhtml{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output img.tex.center{width:auto;display:block;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output img.tex.left{display:block;margin-left:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a{color:#a0a0a0}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a:hover{color:#a0a0a0;text-decoration:underline}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a:visited{color:#b9b9b9}.mw-parser-output a.stub{color:#339900}.mw-parser-output a.stub:visited{color:#336600}.mw-parser-output .references small{font-size:1em!important}.mw-parser-output .cite-bracket,.mw-parser-output .cite_crochet{display:none}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::before{content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha)}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::after{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a:nth-last-child(2)::after{vertical-align:super;content:" et "}.mw-parser-output .reference,.mw-parser-output .exposant{vertical-align:text-top;position:relative;font-size:0.8em;top:-5px}.mw-parser-output .reference-text sup{vertical-align:text-top;position:relative;font-size:0.75em;top:-0.1em}.mw-parser-output .reference{padding-left:1px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .reference{top:-2px}.mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#36b}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#83a4dd}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .notheme small.cachelinks>a{color:#21307a}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#83a4dd}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .notheme small.cachelinks>a{color:#21307a}}.mw-parser-output .references-small.decimal ol{list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-alpha ol{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-greek ol{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-roman ol{list-style-type:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .references-small ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small{margin-top:0.3em}@media not print{.mw-parser-output .reference-cadre{height:30em;overflow:auto;padding:3px;border:1px solid #AAA;margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reference-cadre .references-small{margin-top:0}}.mw-parser-output .ouvrage:target{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff)}body.action-info .mw-parser-output tr:target{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff)}.mw-parser-output span.need_ref{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output div.need_ref{border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output span.ref:hover{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-magiclink-isbn{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .cite_virgule{padding-left:0;padding-right:1px}.mw-parser-output div.boite-a-droite{display:table;clear:right;float:right;margin:0.3em 0 1em 1em;width:20em;position:relative;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:4px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .boite-sans-fond{border-color:#aaa}.mw-parser-output .boite-grise{border-color:#aaa;background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9)}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-article,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-systeme,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section{border-style:solid;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-article{border-width:1px 1px 1px 10px;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.25em;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em 10%}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-systeme{clear:both;border-width:2px;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em 3%}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple{clear:both;border-width:1px;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em auto}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion{border-width:1px;border-radius:10px;padding:0.2em 0.5em;margin:0.8em 7%}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion{margin:0.8em 4%}}.mw-parser-output div.bandeau-section{display:block;font-size:0.95em;border-width:1px 0;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.3em 0;margin:0.3em 0 0.7em 2em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-centrer{display:table;width:100%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell>p:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell>p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{border-color:#aa0044;background-color:#ffcccc}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{border-color:#ff8822;background-color:#ffeedd}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#77ccff;background-color:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#a7d7f9;background-color:#f5faff}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#e7e7e7;background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-neutre{border-color:#aaa;background:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{background-color:#421211}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{background-color:#301d00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{background-color:#202122}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{background-color:#421211}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{background-color:#301d00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{background-color:#202122}}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;width:45px;padding-right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone a>img,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone noscript>img{max-width:initial!important}.mw-parser-output .homonymie,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section .bandeau-icone{width:auto;padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-titre{font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.4em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-texte{font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .topbanner{position:relative;overflow:hidden;max-width:1800px;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .topbanner img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .topbanner-box{position:absolute;z-index:2;margin-top:1.5em;color:white;width:50%;min-width:20em;left:2%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .topbanner .name{position:absolute;z-index:2;margin:0.6em 0 0 0.4em;padding:8px 7px;font-size:2.2em;background:rgb(16,16,16);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);border-radius:4px;color:white;white-space:nowrap;line-height:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .indentation,.mw-parser-output .loupe,.mw-parser-output .general,.mw-parser-output .accessibilite,.mw-parser-output .etoile-or,.mw-parser-output .etoile-argent,.mw-parser-output .categorie,.mw-parser-output .biblio,.mw-parser-output .recyclage,.mw-parser-output .archives,.mw-parser-output .sons,.mw-parser-output .videos,.mw-parser-output .incomplet,.mw-parser-output .sources,.mw-parser-output .important,.mw-parser-output .en-travaux,.mw-parser-output .information,.mw-parser-output .conflit-edition,.mw-parser-output .incubator,.mw-parser-output .extension,.mw-parser-output .wikispecies,.mw-parser-output .metawiki,.mw-parser-output .wikiversity,.mw-parser-output .wikipedia,.mw-parser-output .wikibooks,.mw-parser-output .wikinews,.mw-parser-output .wikiquote,.mw-parser-output .wikisource,.mw-parser-output .commons,.mw-parser-output .wikimedia,.mw-parser-output .wiktionary,.mw-parser-output .wikidata,.mw-parser-output .wikivoyage,.mw-parser-output .wwwmediawiki{background-repeat:no-repeat;line-height:1.5em;text-indent:23px;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .loupe{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .general{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg/15px-Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .accessibilite{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gnome-preferences-desktop-accessibility.svg/18px-Gnome-preferences-desktop-accessibility.svg.png");background-position:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .etoile-or{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/19px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .etoile-argent{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/19px-Bon_article.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .categorie{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nuvola_apps_kpager.svg/21px-Nuvola_apps_kpager.svg.png");background-position:0 0}.mw-parser-output .biblio{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Books-aj.svg_aj_ashton_01.svg/20px-Books-aj.svg_aj_ashton_01.svg.png");background-position:2px 2px}.mw-parser-output .recyclage{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Recycle002.svg/20px-Recycle002.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .archives{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Filing_cabinet_icon.svg/21px-Filing_cabinet_icon.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .conflit-edition{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/OOjs_UI_indicator_alert-progressive.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_indicator_alert-progressive.svg.png");background-position:0 3px;text-indent:16px;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .sons{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nuvola_apps_arts.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_arts.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .videos{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/18px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .incomplet{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/16px-Fairytale_warning.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .sources{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/20px-Question_book-4.svg.png");background-position:1px 4px}.mw-parser-output .important{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .en-travaux{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Under_construction_icon-yellow.svg/20px-Under_construction_icon-yellow.svg.png");background-position:1px 2px}.mw-parser-output .information{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .incubator{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/15px-Incubator-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .extension{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/21px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png");background-position:0 4px}.mw-parser-output .wikispecies{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/17px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikisource{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/17px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/19px-Wikipedia-logo.png");background-position:1px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikibooks{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/19px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .metawiki{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/18px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikiversity{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/20px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 2px}.mw-parser-output .wiktionary{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/20px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikinews{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/20px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 5px}.mw-parser-output .wikiquote{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/16px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png");background-position:2px 1px}.mw-parser-output .commons{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png");background-position:3px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikimedia{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/20px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 0}.mw-parser-output .wikidata{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/22px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 5px}.mw-parser-output .wikivoyage{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/20px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wwwmediawiki{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/20px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png");background-position:1px 3px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:60px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:left center;text-indent:0;height:48px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.etoile-or{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/40px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.etoile-argent{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/40px-Bon_article.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.archives{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Filing_cabinet_icon.svg/48px-Filing_cabinet_icon.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.ancienne-version{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Clock_and_warning.svg/46px-Clock_and_warning.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.maintenance{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Black_tools_icon.svg/28px-Black_tools_icon.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.protection-admin{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Full-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/32px-Full-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.semi-protection{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/32px-Semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.conflit-edition{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Passage_pieton_rouge.png/46px-Passage_pieton_rouge.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.titre-protege{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/System-lock-screen.svg/46px-System-lock-screen.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.gros-warning{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.attention{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-warning.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.information{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/OOjs_UI_icon_notice-progressive.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.ebauche{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg");background-size:46px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png")}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png")}}.mw-parser-output .alerte{padding:0.11em;background:#ffd;margin-bottom:0.4em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .grave{border:1px solid #f96}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaa;background:#f9f9f9;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .vectorbox{width:85%;background:#f5faff;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;border-radius:10px;margin:0 auto 1em auto}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vectorbox{background:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vectorbox{background:#202122}}.mw-parser-output .mw-lag-warn-normal{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{width:100%;clear:both;background-color:#faebd7;border:2px solid #ff8c00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{background-color:#14110e}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{background-color:#14110e}}.mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{font-size:90%;background-color:#f8f8f8;border:1px solid #b8b8b8;padding:0.25em 1em;clear:both}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{background-color:#202122}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{background-color:#202122}}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;border:1px #aaa;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#6d8af2}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#ff4242}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#6d8af2}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#ff4242}}.mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox{background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:89%;margin:1em 0 0;padding:2px;text-align:center;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup{background:transparent;color:inherit;border:0;margin:-3px;padding:0;text-align:center;width:calc(100% + 6px)}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-title{background:#ccf;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-group{background:#ddf;vertical-align:middle;width:150px;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-group+td.navbox-list,.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup td.navbox-list{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background:#f0f0ff}.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup td.navbox-even{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#ddf;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output tr.navboxHidden{display:none}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output td.navbox-image{display:none}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output th.navbox-group,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#1b1c1e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background-color:#000}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output th.navbox-group,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#1b1c1e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background-color:#000}}.mw-parser-output div.navbox-container{border:1px solid #aaa;margin-top:1em}.mw-parser-output div.navbox-container table.navbox{border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navboxToggle,.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;float:right!important;min-width:6em}.mw-parser-output .client-js .titre-section-deroulante{padding-left:18px}.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante,.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante.mw-collapsible-toggle-expanded{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_right_arrow.svg")-9999px -9999px no-repeat,url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_action_arrow.svg")left center no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante.mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_right_arrow.svg")left center no-repeat,url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_action_arrow.svg")-9999px -9999px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output table.gauche,.mw-parser-output table.left{float:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output table.droite,.mw-parser-output table.right{float:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output table.centre,.mw-parser-output table.center{margin:1em auto}.mw-parser-output table.wikitable[align=center]{margin:1em auto}.mw-parser-output table.nocellpadding>*>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.nocellpadding>*>tr>th{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .alternance,.mw-parser-output .alternance2{border-collapse:collapse}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .alternance [style*="background"] a{color:#333!important;text-decoration:underline}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .alternance [style*="background"] a{color:#333;text-decoration:underline}}.mw-parser-output table.titre-en-couleur>*>tr>th{background-color:transparent;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output table.titre-en-couleur>*>tr>th a{color:#36c}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ul,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{display:inline;margin-left:0}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ul,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{display:inline;padding-left:0}@media(min-width:1120px){.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{white-space:nowrap}}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li:not(:last-child)::after{content:"\a0 · ";font-weight:bold;white-space:normal}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol{white-space:normal}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol{white-space:normal;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul::before,.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol::before{content:" ("}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul::after,.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol::after{content:")"}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol>li::before{content:counter(listitem)".\a0 "}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple ul li{margin-bottom:0}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple:not(.sans-indentation) ul ul{margin-left:1.6em}.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{border:solid #aaa 1px;background-color:#f9f9f9;text-align:center;margin-top:1em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{background-color:#101418}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{background-color:#101418}}.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail,.mw-parser-output #liste-portail{padding:4px;margin-left:0;clear:both}.mw-parser-output #liste-portail li,.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-element{white-space:nowrap;margin:0 1.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-icone{margin-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-texte{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche{float:left;padding-right:1.2rem}.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{float:right}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{float:none;width:auto!important}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche{padding-right:0}}.mw-parser-output .accueil-contenu{margin:0.4em -1%0.4em 0;display:flex;flex-flow:wrap;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .accueil-droite,.mw-parser-output .accueil-gauche{display:flex;flex-flow:wrap;align-content:flex-start;margin:0.4em 1%0.4em 0;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output .accueil-droite{background:#f5faff;color:#333;flex:21em;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .accueil-gauche{flex:2 35em;float:left;width:64%}.mw-parser-output .accueil-cadre{padding:1.2em}.mw-parser-output #interwiki-listecomplete{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_en-tete{background:linear-gradient(to bottom,#fff,#e8f2f8);border-bottom:solid 1px #a8d7fc}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bandeau{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Wikipedia-logo-v2-o50.svg")no-repeat -110px -15px;background-size:300px 300px;padding:1.5rem 1rem 1rem;font-family:"Open Sans",Sans-serif}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre{display:inline-block;margin-left:14rem;margin-bottom:1rem;text-align:left;line-height:1.6;color:#457}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre .mw-heading2{margin:0;padding:0;border:none}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre h2{font-size:180%;font-weight:bold;font-family:"Open Sans",Sans-serif;color:#457}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre p{margin:0;padding:0;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-liens{text-align:center;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_lien-mobile{margin-bottom:1rem}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu{margin-top:1rem}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-gauche{width:60%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-droite{width:40%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu::after{clear:both;display:table;content:""}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre{box-shadow:0 0 0.3rem #999;border-radius:0.2rem;padding:1.2rem;margin-bottom:1.6rem}.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre .mw-heading2,.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre>h2{border-bottom:solid 0.2rem #bdd8fb;margin:-0.4rem 0 0.5rem}.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre h2{font-variant:small-caps;letter-spacing:0.01em}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_pied{margin-top:1.8em;font-size:85%;text-align:right}@media(min-width:982px){.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu{display:flex}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-droite{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(1){flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(2){flex-grow:2}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(3){flex-grow:3}}.mw-parser-output .globegris{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Wikipedia-logo-v2-200px-transparent.png");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:-40px -15px}.mw-parser-output .headergris{background:#f0f0f0 url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Wikibar2.png")no-repeat right;margin:0;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3b0bf;text-align:left;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);padding:0.15em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .cadregris{border:1px solid #aaa;background:#fcfcfc;color:#333;vertical-align:top;padding:7px;margin-bottom:0.6em}.mw-parser-output .accueil_cadre_lien{text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em;font-size:xx-small}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2{background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);font-size:90%;line-height:1.2em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;width:294px;border:1px solid #aaa;border-spacing:5px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 th{vertical-align:super;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .entete{height:43px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:140%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.1em;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .media{height:35px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-weight:bolder;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#555}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#ababab}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#ababab}}.mw-parser-output .entete{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .media.audio{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Gnome-speakernotes.png/35px-Gnome-speakernotes.png")no-repeat left top}.mw-parser-output .media.video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tango-video-x-generic.png/35px-Tango-video-x-generic.png")no-repeat left top}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle ul{list-style:none;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.infobox_v3{padding:5px;width:25em;background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);border:1px solid #aaa;clear:right;float:right;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.4;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;max-width:325px;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .entete{display:table;height:45px;width:100%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;font-size:1.4em;line-height:1.1;margin-bottom:10px;background-color:#dfedff;color:#333}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .entete>div{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3:not(.large) .entete.icon>div{padding:3px 48px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images{text-align:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images a{max-width:100%;flex:0 0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .deux-images a{max-width:48%}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .legend{font-size:0.9em;text-align:center;margin:5px 0 8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 table{width:100%;margin:5px 0;table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope="col"]{text-align:center;word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row]{text-align:left;padding-right:10px;width:8em;max-width:140px;word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 td{padding-top:4px;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row].middle{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered caption.bordered{margin:0 0 -1px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.left td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.vborder td:not(:first-child){border-left:1px dotted #aaa;padding-left:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.vborder td:not(:last-child){padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 td.data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr:first-child ul:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption{font-weight:bold;text-align:center;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 5px 0;padding:4px;background:#dfedff;color:#333}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bloc{margin:5px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption.bordered,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bordered{border-top:1px solid #dfedff;border-bottom:1px solid #dfedff;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .bordered.navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .bordered.infobox-navigateur{padding-top:4px;border-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption.hidden{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .hr{font-size:1px;line-height:1px;margin:5px 0;background-color:#dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .hr.collapse{margin:5px 0 -8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .navbar{text-align:right;font-size:0.8em;line-height:1.1;margin:8px 0 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .navbar .plainlinks{float:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .overflow{overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .prev a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .prev_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/ArrowLeftNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowLeftNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat left center;float:left;max-width:40%;padding:0 0 0 18px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .next a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .next_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ArrowRightNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowRightNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat right center;float:right;max-width:40%;padding:0 18px 0 0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .degrade{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Gradient_43px.png");background-position:top;background-size:100%100%;background-repeat:repeat-x}.mw-parser-output .degrade_rev{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Gradient_reversed_43px.png");background-position:top;background-repeat:repeat-x}.mw-parser-output .hidden{position:absolute;left:0;top:-5000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output caption.hidden{position:static;text-indent:-5000px}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle div,.mw-parser-output .img_toggle table,.mw-parser-output .img_toggle ul{margin:0 auto!important}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle .geobox{position:relative}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle .geopoint{position:absolute;width:5px;height:5px;font-size:1px;border:1px solid #000;background:#f00}.mw-parser-output ul.gallery{margin:2px auto;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .gallerytext{text-align:left;font-size:89%}.mw-parser-output .mw-gallery-slideshow-caption .gallerytext{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .image-border img{border:1px solid #c8ccd1}.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_1 ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_2 ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_3 ul ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_4 ul ul ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_5 ul ul ul ul ul ul{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-textarea-protected{border:2px solid #ff0000;color:navy}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame #avertissement-filtre{background:none;border:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame .grosse-icone{background:none;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame .bandeau-icone{display:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete{display:table;width:100%;margin-bottom:1em}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-droite{display:table;vertical-align:middle;margin-bottom:1em}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-droite{display:table-cell;margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-droite,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-droite{display:block;float:none}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-gauche .boutons-action,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-droite.aa-rechercher-autres-wikis{display:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-droite{width:30%}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-dessous{padding:5px 10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete h2{margin-top:4pt}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#f6f6f6;padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-gris{border:1px solid #ccc;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-bleu{border:0 solid #3366cc;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-orange{border:0 solid #f16633;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-rouge{border:0 solid #d33;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-blanc{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-avertissement{display:block;border-bottom:1px solid #c00;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-bleu{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c);border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#c00;border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#008769;border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-incipit{font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.3}.mw-parser-output .aa-intertitre{font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.17em}.mw-parser-output .aa-faux-h2{font-weight:normal;font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.3}.mw-parser-output .aa-faux-h3{font-weight:normal;font-size:1.17em}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-largeur{max-width:1000px}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-droite{width:140px;float:right;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:6px;margin-left:20px;font-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-ariane{font-size:0.9em;display:block;margin:0 0 5px 10px;padding:5px 5px 5px 0}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-chapo{margin:10px;margin-right:166px}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-petit{font-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-aide{color:#ff5d00}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#347bff}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#d11813}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#00af89}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background:none repeat scroll 0 0 #ffe7db;padding:3px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#ff4242}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#00af89}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{background-color:#395079}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{background-color:#d11813}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{background-color:#007A60}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background-color:#A40CA7}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#ff4242}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#00af89}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{background-color:#395079}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{background-color:#d11813}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{background-color:#007A60}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background-color:#A40CA7}}.mw-parser-output ol.references{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"«\a0 ""\a0 »";font:inherit}.mw-parser-output .toccolours,.mw-parser-output .cadre-gris-clair{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px;font-size:95%}</style> <div class="bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche plainlinks metadata"><div class="bandeau-cell grosse-icone ebauche"><strong class="bandeau-titre">Atik sa a se yon <a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Eb%C3%B2ch" title="Èd:Ebòch">ebòch</a>.</strong> <p>ou kapab pataje konesans ou pandan w ap amelyore l (<b><a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Kouman_pou_nou_korije_yon_paj" title="Èd:Kouman pou nou korije yon paj">Kijan ?</a></b>). </p> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <table align="right" style="width:250px;border:solid 1px blue; background-color: #eeffff; padding: 0.1em;align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <td>Ede nou soutni yon pwojè diksyonè kreyòl, yon kreyasyon lib : </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichye:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <big><b><a class="external text" href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wt/ht/Paj_Prensipal">Wiksyonè kreyòl</a></b></big> <b></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Refrijeratè, Yon machin ki gen anpil tiyo andedan li ki gen gaz pase andedan yo pou glase bagay ki andedan machin nan. Refrijeratè fè dlo tounen glas, li fè anpil likid vini di. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichye:A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/230px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="392" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/345px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg/460px-A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3042" data-file-height="5184" /></a><figcaption>Refrijeratè <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsung (paj sa pa ekziste nan sistèm nan)">Samsung</a></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tradiksyon">Tradiksyon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifye seksyon : Tradiksyon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifye</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tradiksyon"><span>modifye kòd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B2t_krey%C3%B2l" class="mw-redirect" title="Lòt kreyòl">Lòt kreyòl</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franse" title="Franse">Franse</a>:réfrigérateur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angle" title="Angle">Angle</a>:refrigerator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alman" title="Alman">Alman</a>:kühlschrank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pany%C3%B2l" title="Panyòl">Panyòl</a>:refrigerador</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istwa">Istwa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifye seksyon : Istwa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifye</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Istwa"><span>modifye kòd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istwa mo sa </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="referans">referans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifye seksyon : referans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifye</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : referans"><span>modifye kòd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kèk_lyen"><span id="K.C3.A8k_lyen"></span>Kèk lyen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifye seksyon : Kèk lyen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifye</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Kèk lyen"><span>modifye kòd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐8s6gj Cached time: 20241124231754 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.446 seconds Real time usage: 0.569 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 38/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1171/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 47693/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.048/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2868438/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 446.270 1 -total 99.58% 444.411 1 Modèl:Ebòch 0.38% 1.714 1 Modèl:Definisyon --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key htwiki:pcache:15055:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241124231754 and revision id 850858. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rekipere depi « <a dir="ltr" href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrijeratè&oldid=850858">https://ht.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrijeratè&oldid=850858</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Kategori" title="Espesyal:Kategori">Kategori yo</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Non_komen" title="Kategori:Non komen">Non komen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Non" title="Kategori:Non">Non</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Diksyon%C3%A8" title="Kategori:Diksyonè">Diksyonè</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Definisyon" title="Kategori:Definisyon">Definisyon</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori kache : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipedya:eb%C3%B2ch" title="Kategori:Wikipedya:ebòch">Wikipedya:ebòch</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Paj sa te modifye pou dènye fwa 24 septanm 2024, 16:00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks sa a disponib selon lisans <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; lòt kondisyon gen dwa aplikab. Li <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Kondisyon itilizasyon</a> pou plis detay.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politik konfidansyalite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Apwopo">Apwopo Wikipedya</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Av%C3%A8tisman_jeneral">Avètisman yo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Reyalizatè</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ht.wikipedia.org">Estatistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Deklarasyon sou temwen (cookies) yo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ht.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrijerat%C3%A8&section=3&veaction=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Vèsyon mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-h78vk","wgBackendResponseTime":204,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.446","walltime":"0.569","ppvisitednodes":{"value":38,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1171,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":3,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":47693,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 446.270 1 -total"," 99.58% 444.411 1 Modèl:Ebòch"," 0.38% 1.714 1 Modèl:Definisyon"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.048","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2868438,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-8s6gj","timestamp":"20241124231754","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Refrijerat\u00e8","url":"https:\/\/ht.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Refrijerat%C3%A8","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q37828","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q37828","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-02-14T12:39:54Z","dateModified":"2024-09-24T16:00:58Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/ab\/A_Samsung_Refrigerator.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>