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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajime_Sorayama" title="Hajime Sorayama – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hajime Sorayama" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajime_Sorayama" title="Hajime Sorayama – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hajime Sorayama" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7" title="هاچيم سوراياما – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هاچيم سوراياما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%BA" title="空山基 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="空山基" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajime_Sorayama" title="Hajime Sorayama – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hajime Sorayama" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajime_Sorayama" title="Hajime Sorayama – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hajime Sorayama" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8D" title="Сораяма, Хадзимэ – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сораяма, Хадзимэ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajime_Sorayama" title="Hajime Sorayama – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hajime Sorayama" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">Japanese illustrator (born 1947)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Hajime Sorayama</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1947-02-22</span>) </span>22 February 1947<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 77)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Imabari,_Ehime" title="Imabari, Ehime">Imabari, Ehime Prefecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_people" title="Japanese people">Japanese</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data">Chuo Art School</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Erotic_illustration" class="mw-redirect" title="Erotic illustration">Erotic illustration</a>/Robot art</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sorayama.jp">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276692#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hajime Sorayama</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">空山基</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Sorayama Hajime</i></span>, born February 22, 1947)</span> is a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_people" title="Japanese people">Japanese</a> illustrator known, along for his design work on the original <a href="/wiki/Sony_AIBO" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony AIBO">Sony AIBO</a>, for his precisely detailed, erotic portrayals of feminine robots. He describes his highly detailed style as "superrealism", which he says "deals with the technical issue of how close one can get to one's object."<sup id="cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pinupfiles-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Modern English-language editions of Sorayama's art books give his name as <i>Hajime Sorayama</i>, using conventional Western order, with given name followed by surname. Some older publications give his name as <i>Sorayama Hajime</i>, using native <a href="/wiki/Japanese_name" title="Japanese name">Japanese name</a> order, which puts the family name first. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hajime Sorayama was born in 1947 in <a href="/wiki/Imabari" class="mw-redirect" title="Imabari">Imabari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ehime" class="mw-redirect" title="Ehime">Ehime</a> prefecture, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received his basic education at Imabari Kita High School where he began drawing Playboy inspired pin-ups.<sup id="cite_ref-totodigio_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Oda_(novelist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Makoto Oda (novelist)">Makoto Oda's</a> book <i>Nandemo Mite yaro ("I'll go and see everything")</i> about his travels through Europe and Asia; Sorayama took interest in Greece and decided to enter Christian <a href="/wiki/Shikoku_Gakuin_University" title="Shikoku Gakuin University">Shikoku Gakuin University</a> to study <a href="/wiki/English_literature" title="English literature">English literature</a> and Ancient Greek.<sup id="cite_ref-totodigio_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his second year, he founded the school magazine, <i>Pink Journal</i>, but criticism motivated him to leave for Tokyo's Chuo Art School in 1967 to study art.<sup id="cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pinupfiles-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-biography_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-totodigio_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sorayama graduated in 1968 at the age of 21, and gained an appointment in an advertising agency. He became a freelance illustrator in 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-biography_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1978, he drew his first robot. Of this subject, he wrote: "A friend of mine, the designer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hara_Koichi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hara Koichi (page does not exist)">Hara Koichi</a>, wanted to use <a href="/wiki/C-3PO" title="C-3PO">C-3PO</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i> for a <a href="/wiki/Suntory" title="Suntory">Suntory</a> poster presentation. But time was short and there were problems with copyright fee[s], so I was asked to come up with something."<sup id="cite_ref-totodigio_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sorayama is known for his <a href="/wiki/Fine_art" title="Fine art">fine art</a>, illustration, and <a href="/wiki/Industrial_design" title="Industrial design">industrial design</a>. Of the distinction between the first two, Soryama commented in an interview: "Unlike art, illustration is not a matter of emotion or hatreds, but an experience that comes naturally through logical thinking."<sup id="cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pinupfiles-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sorayama began drawing erotic art of <a href="/wiki/Gynoid" title="Gynoid">gynoid</a> robots in 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His pin-up work appeared monthly for years in the pages of <a href="/wiki/Penthouse_(magazine)" title="Penthouse (magazine)"><i>Penthouse</i></a> magazine, and <a href="/wiki/Playboy_TV" title="Playboy TV">Playboy TV</a> later aired made a <a href="/wiki/Television_special" title="Television special">television special</a> on Sorayama's art.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In an interview, he said pin-up was his "mania", commenting that "I've been drawing them since high school. Back then, there was this thing for the Playboy and Penthouse playmates. Now, it's the girl-next-door, <a href="/wiki/Aidoru" class="mw-redirect" title="Aidoru">idol</a> type, but in our day, these pin-ups were like goddesses. I guess I could describe it as my own goddess cult."<sup id="cite_ref-totodigio_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His style has influenced other works such as the 2015 film <a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)"><i>Ex Machina</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2000s, Sorayama's first-generation <a href="/wiki/AIBO" title="AIBO">AIBO</a> design (the <a href="/wiki/Robotics" title="Robotics">robotics</a> of which were developed by Sony's <a href="/wiki/Toshitada_Doi" title="Toshitada Doi">Toshitada Doi</a>) received the Grand Prize of Best Design award, the highest design award conferred by Japan. AIBO has since been included in the permanent collections of the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> (MOMA)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian Institution</a>. It was included in the book <i>Objects of Design</i> by Paola Antonelli and has been the subject of special studies at <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon University</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Nike_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nike (company)">Nike</a> "White Dunk Project" included Sorayama among the 25 most inspiring Japanese artists.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The artist released another retrospective, <i>Master Works</i>, in early 2010, and a new book, <i>Vibrant Vixens</i>, in May 2013 and updated version "XL Masterworks" in 2014. He worked with filmmakers in <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Hollywood</a> on fantasy and science fiction projects, including a film about <i>Penthouse</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> During 2012 and 2013, Sorayama collaborated with American fashion designer <a href="/wiki/Marc_Ecko" title="Marc Ecko">Marc Ecko</a>. In 2013 Sorayama was a contributor to the art book <i>Star Wars Art Concept</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, South Korean fashion label Juun.J released a series of garments in collaboration with Sorayama.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> French fashion brand Dior collaborated with Sorayama for their Pre-Fall 2019 menswear collection.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collection was a commercial and critical hit, and Sorayama worked with Dior on a follow-up Summer capsule collection.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Pink Journal</i> (1967)</li> <li><i>Sexy Robot</i> (1983, Genko-sha)</li> <li><i>Pin-up</i> (1984, Graphic-sha)</li> <li><i>Venus Odyssey</i> (1985, Ed. Tokuma communications)</li> <li><i>Hajime Sorayama</i> (1989, Taco, Berlín)</li> <li><i>Sorayama Hyper Illustrations</i> (1 & 2) (1989, Bijutsu Shuppan-sha)</li> <li><i>The Gynoids</i> (1993, Edition Treville)</li> <li><i>Naga</i> (1997, Sakuhin-sha)</li> <li><i>Torquere</i> (1998, Sakuhin-sha)</li> <li><i>Sorayama 1964-99. The Complete Works</i> (1999, Sakuhin-sha)</li> <li><i>The Gynoids genetically manipulated</i> (2000, Edition Treville)</li> <li><i>Gynoids reborn</i> (2000, Edition Treville)</li> <li><i>Sorayamart</i> (2000, Ed. Soleil)</li> <li><i>Moira</i> (2000, Edition Kunst der Comics)</li> <li><i>Metallicon</i> (2001, Sakuhin-sha)</li> <li><i>The Gynoids. The Storage Box</i> (2002, Edition Treville)</li> <li><i>Venom</i> (2002, Graphic-sha)</li> <li><i>Latex Galatea</i> (2003, Editions Treville)</li> <li><i>Relativision</i> (2006)</li> <li>"Sorayama's Master Works", (late spring 2010 release)</li> <li>"Vibrant Vixens", (late spring 2013 release)</li> <li>"XL Masterworks", (2014 release)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pinupfiles-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pinupfiles_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thepinupfiles.com/sorayama.html">"Hajime Sorayama pin-up girls | The Pin-up Files"</a>. www.thepinupfiles.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170616/http://www.thepinupfiles.com/sorayama.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hajime+Sorayama+pin-up+girls+%26%23124%3B+The+Pin-up+Files&rft.pub=www.thepinupfiles.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepinupfiles.com%2Fsorayama.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.highsnobiety.com/tag/hajime-sorayama/">"Hajime Sorayama: What to Know About the Artist"</a>. <i>Highsnobiety</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Highsnobiety&rft.atitle=Hajime+Sorayama%3A+What+to+Know+About+the+Artist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highsnobiety.com%2Ftag%2Fhajime-sorayama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-totodigio-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-totodigio_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-totodigio_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-totodigio_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-totodigio_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-totodigio_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120208103501/http://totalgraphic.wordpress.com/maestros/hajime-sorayama">"Hajime Sorayama: The Airbrush Legend (interview)"</a>. totalgraphic.wordpress.com (totodigio). 9 January 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://totalgraphic.wordpress.com/maestros/hajime-sorayama/">the original</a> on 2012-02-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hajime+Sorayama%3A+The+Airbrush+Legend+%28interview%29&rft.pub=totalgraphic.wordpress.com+%28totodigio%29&rft.date=2008-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftotalgraphic.wordpress.com%2Fmaestros%2Fhajime-sorayama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biography-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-biography_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biography_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sorayama's official biography <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sorayama.net/html/47_78.html">http://www.sorayama.net/html/47_78.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150721230804/http://www.sorayama.net/html/47_78.html">Archived</a> 2015-07-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metalmagazine.eu/en/post/article/hajime-sorayama-machines-with-sex-appeal">"Hajime Sorayama | Metal Magazine"</a>. <i>metalmagazine.eu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230530003133/https://metalmagazine.eu/en/post/article/hajime-sorayama-machines-with-sex-appeal">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-05-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metalmagazine.eu&rft.atitle=Hajime+Sorayama+%7C+Metal+Magazine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetalmagazine.eu%2Fen%2Fpost%2Farticle%2Fhajime-sorayama-machines-with-sex-appeal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/collection/works/82163">"Hajime Sorayama, Sony Corporation, Tokyo. Aibo entertainment robot (ERS-110). 1999 | MoMA"</a>. <i>The Museum of Modern Art</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151110091536/http://www.moma.org/collection/works/82163">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Museum+of+Modern+Art&rft.atitle=Hajime+Sorayama%2C+Sony+Corporation%2C+Tokyo.+Aibo+entertainment+robot+%28ERS-110%29.+1999+%7C+MoMA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moma.org%2Fcollection%2Fworks%2F82163&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTeam" class="citation web cs1">Team, StarWars com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.starwars.com/news/star-wars-art-concept-exclusive-preview">"Star Wars Art: Concept -- Exclusive Preview"</a>. <i>StarWars.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230606134956/https://www.starwars.com/news/star-wars-art-concept-exclusive-preview">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-06-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=StarWars.com&rft.atitle=Star+Wars+Art%3A+Concept+--+Exclusive+Preview&rft.aulast=Team&rft.aufirst=StarWars+com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.starwars.com%2Fnews%2Fstar-wars-art-concept-exclusive-preview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadsen2016" class="citation web cs1">Madsen, Susanne (2016-01-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dazeddigital.com/fashion/article/29218/1/juun-j-presents-androgynous-offering-at-pitti-uomo">"Juun.J presents androgynous offering at Pitti Uomo"</a>. <i>Dazed</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727073719/https://www.dazeddigital.com/fashion/article/29218/1/juun-j-presents-androgynous-offering-at-pitti-uomo">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-07-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dazed&rft.atitle=Juun.J+presents+androgynous+offering+at+Pitti+Uomo&rft.date=2016-01-16&rft.aulast=Madsen&rft.aufirst=Susanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dazeddigital.com%2Ffashion%2Farticle%2F29218%2F1%2Fjuun-j-presents-androgynous-offering-at-pitti-uomo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2019" class="citation web cs1">Taylor, Alex James (April 25, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hero-magazine.com//article/147884/dior-goes-sci-fi-with-japanese-artist-hajime-sorayama">"Dior goes sci-fi with Japanese artist Hajime Sorayama"</a>. <i>Hero</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109193948/https://hero-magazine.com/article/147884/dior-goes-sci-fi-with-japanese-artist-hajime-sorayama">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hero&rft.atitle=Dior+goes+sci-fi+with+Japanese+artist+Hajime+Sorayama&rft.date=2019-04-25&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Alex+James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhero-magazine.com%2F%2Farticle%2F147884%2Fdior-goes-sci-fi-with-japanese-artist-hajime-sorayama&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSoormally2019" class="citation web cs1">Soormally, Sabrina (2019-08-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clashmusic.com/fashion/dior-hits-the-beach-with-hajime-sorayama/">"Dior Hits The Beach With Hajime Sorayama"</a>. <i>Clash Magazine Music News, Reviews & Interviews</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109193944/https://www.clashmusic.com/fashion/dior-hits-the-beach-with-hajime-sorayama/">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Clash+Magazine+Music+News%2C+Reviews+%26+Interviews&rft.atitle=Dior+Hits+The+Beach+With+Hajime+Sorayama&rft.date=2019-08-02&rft.aulast=Soormally&rft.aufirst=Sabrina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clashmusic.com%2Ffashion%2Fdior-hits-the-beach-with-hajime-sorayama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHajime+Sorayama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sorayama.jp">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276692#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?30102">Hajime Sorayama</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Speculative_Fiction_Database" title="Internet Speculative Fiction Database">Internet Speculative Fiction Database</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000087269344">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/27222972">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/315253/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcRd3h8jpkHqYrwQKJ4bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119384701">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr93001174">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13514270b">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13514270b">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00147853">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p07222195X">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA07228925?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500462788">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/21508531-fbc6-47d5-8941-56f6ddb360a8">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/22591">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&oldid=1243736836">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hajime_Sorayama&oldid=1243736836</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1947_births" title="Category:1947 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