CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Hryhoriv Uprising - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"da3965ca-80c1-4614-9ace-f8197e2b4c53","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Hryhoriv_Uprising","wgTitle":"Hryhoriv Uprising","wgCurRevisionId":1249511821,"wgRevisionId":1249511821,"wgArticleId":71695251,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use dmy dates from September 2022","CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","1919 in Ukraine","Battles of the Ukrainian–Soviet War","Conflicts in 1919","Ukrainian War of Independence","Battles in 1919"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Hryhoriv_Uprising","wgRelevantArticleId":71695251, "wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4149395","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin", "mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Grigorev.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1780"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Grigorev.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1187"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="950"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Hryhoriv Uprising - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hryhoriv_Uprising"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hryhoriv_Uprising"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Hryhoriv_Uprising rootpage-Hryhoriv_Uprising skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Hryhoriv+Uprising" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Hryhoriv+Uprising" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Hryhoriv+Uprising" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Hryhoriv+Uprising" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uprising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uprising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uprising</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uprising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defeat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defeat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Defeat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defeat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hryhoriv Uprising</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 3 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powstanie_Hryhorjewa" title="Powstanie Hryhorjewa – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Powstanie Hryhorjewa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Григорьевское восстание – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Григорьевское восстание" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%27%D1%97%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Григор'ївське повстання – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Григор'ївське повстання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4149395#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hryhoriv_Uprising" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Hryhoriv_Uprising" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hryhoriv_Uprising"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hryhoriv_Uprising"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Hryhoriv_Uprising" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Hryhoriv_Uprising" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&oldid=1249511821" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Hryhoriv_Uprising&id=1249511821&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHryhoriv_Uprising"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHryhoriv_Uprising"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4149395" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Armed protest in Ukraine in 1919</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Hryhoriv Uprising</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_War_of_Independence" title="Ukrainian War of Independence">Ukrainian War of Independence</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Grigorev.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Grigorev.jpg/220px-Grigorev.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Grigorev.jpg/330px-Grigorev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Grigorev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br />Nikifor Hryhoriv and Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko, commander of the Ukrainian Front of the Red Army, before the outbreak of the revolt, <a href="/wiki/Znamianka" class="mw-redirect" title="Znamianka">Znamianka</a> station, spring 1919</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>7 May – 27 July 1919<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">1919-05-07</span> – <span class="dtend">1919-07-27</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Kherson_Governorate" title="Kherson Governorate">Kherson Governorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukraine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> <p>Uprising defeated </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> recaptures rebel-held territory</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nykyfor_Hryhoriv" title="Nykyfor Hryhoriv">Nykyfor Hryhoriv</a> assassinated by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Nestor_Makhno" title="Nestor Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg/23px-Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg/35px-Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg/45px-Darker_green_and_Black_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Green_armies" title="Green armies">Hryhorivshchyna</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281919-1929%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian SSR</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/Nykyfor_Hryhoriv" title="Nykyfor Hryhoriv">Nykyfor Hryhoriv</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination" title="Assassination"><b>X</b></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yuriy_Tyutyunnyk" title="Yuriy Tyutyunnyk">Yuriy Tyutyunnyk</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artem_Maksiuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artem Maksiuta (page does not exist)">Artem Maksiuta</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Максюта, Артем Ермолаевич">ru</a>]</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Executed"><img alt="Executed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/14px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/21px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/28px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Antonov-Ovseenko" title="Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko">Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kliment_Voroshilov" title="Kliment Voroshilov">Kliment Voroshilov</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Dybenko" title="Pavel Dybenko">Pavel Dybenko</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Yakovlevich_Parkhomenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Yakovlevich Parkhomenko (page does not exist)">Alexander Parkhomenko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Пархоменко, Александр Яковлевич">ru</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Skachko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Skachko (page does not exist)">Anatoly Skachko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Скачко, Анатолий Евгеньевич">ru</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Khudiakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Khudiakov (page does not exist)">Nikolai Khudiakov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Худяков, Николай Акимович">ru</a>]</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Units involved</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/Green_armies" title="Green armies">Peasant Division</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Front_(1919)" title="Ukrainian Front (1919)">Ukrainian Front</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="1st Ukrainian Soviet Army">1st Ukrainian Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="2nd Ukrainian Soviet Army">2nd Ukrainian Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="3rd Ukrainian Soviet Army">3rd Ukrainian Army</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 15,000</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 30,000</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Southern_Frontof_the_Russian_Civil_War" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Southern_Front_of_the_Russian_Civil_War" title="Template:Campaignbox Southern Front of the Russian Civil War"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Southern_Front_of_the_Russian_Civil_War" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Southern Front of the Russian Civil War"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Southern_Front_of_the_Russian_Civil_War" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Southern Front of the Russian Civil War"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Southern_Frontof_the_Russian_Civil_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Front_of_the_Russian_Civil_War" title="Southern Front of the Russian Civil War">Southern Front<br />of the Russian Civil War</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>1917</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Kharkiv_(1917)" title="Occupation of Kharkiv (1917)">1st Kharkiv</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>1918</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mughan_clashes" title="Mughan clashes">Mughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamkhor_massacre" title="Shamkhor massacre">Shamkhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donbas-Don_operation" title="Donbas-Don operation">Donbas-Don</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kiev_(1918)" title="Battle of Kiev (1918)">1st Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_March" title="Ice March">Ice March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steppe_March" title="Steppe March">Steppe March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ia%C8%99i%E2%80%93Don_March" title="Iași–Don March">Iași–Don</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Days" title="March Days">March Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimea_Operation_(1918)" title="Crimea Operation (1918)">1st Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Caucasus_expedition" title="German Caucasus expedition">Transcaucasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuban_Offensive" title="Kuban Offensive">Kuban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Goychay" title="Battle of Goychay">Goychay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sochi_conflict" title="Sochi conflict">Sochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tsaritsyn" title="Battle of Tsaritsyn">Tsaritsyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kurdamir" title="Battle of Kurdamir">Kurdamir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livny_Uprising" title="Livny Uprising">Livny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baku" title="Battle of Baku">Baku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dibrivka" title="Battle of Dibrivka">Dibrivka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Russia_intervention" title="Southern Russia intervention">Allied intervention</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>1919</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voronezh%E2%80%93Povorino_Operation" title="Voronezh–Povorino Operation">Voronezh–Povorino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katerynoslav_March" title="Katerynoslav March">Katerynoslav March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Caucasus_Operation_(1918%E2%80%931919)" title="Northern Caucasus Operation (1918–1919)">Northern Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Soviet_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="1919 Soviet invasion of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kiev_(January_1919)" title="Battle of Kiev (January 1919)">2nd Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khotyn_Uprising" title="Khotyn Uprising">Khotyn Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_the_Donbas_(1919)" title="Battle for the Donbas (1919)">1st Donbas</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hryhoriv Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Binagadi" title="Battle of Binagadi">Binagadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapan_rebellion" title="Chapan rebellion">Chapan rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyoshenskaya_Uprising" title="Vyoshenskaya Uprising">Vyoshenskaya Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Alexandrovsky_Fort" title="Battle of Alexandrovsky Fort">Alexandrovsky Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bender_Uprising" title="Bender Uprising">Bender Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Operation_(1919)" class="mw-redirect" title="Odesa Operation (1919)">Odesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_Operation_(June_1919)" title="Kharkiv Operation (June 1919)">2nd Kharkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamontov_Raid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamontov Raid (page does not exist)">Mamontov Raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Front_counteroffensive" title="Southern Front counteroffensive">Southern Front counteroffensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Kiev_by_the_White_Army" title="Capture of Kiev by the White Army">3rd Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Perehonivka" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Perehonivka">Perehonivka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advance_on_Moscow_(1919)" title="Advance on Moscow (1919)">Advance on Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nizhyn%E2%80%93Poltava_Operation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nizhyn–Poltava Operation (page does not exist)">Nizhyn–Poltava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orel%E2%80%93Kursk_operation" title="Orel–Kursk operation">Orel–Kursk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voronezh%E2%80%93Kastornoye_operation_(1919)" title="Voronezh–Kastornoye operation (1919)">Voronezh–Kastornoye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khopyor%E2%80%93Don_Operation" title="Khopyor–Don Operation">Khopyor–Don</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavlohrad%E2%80%93Katerynoslav_Operation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavlohrad–Katerynoslav Operation (page does not exist)">Pavlohrad–Katerynoslav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_Operation_(December_1919)" title="Kharkiv Operation (December 1919)">3rd Kharkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kiev_(December_1919)" title="Battle of Kiev (December 1919)">4th Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donbas_operation_(1919)" title="Donbas operation (1919)">2nd Donbas</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>1920</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rostov%E2%80%93Novocherkassk_Operation" title="Rostov–Novocherkassk Operation">Rostov–Novocherkassk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Operation_(1920)" class="mw-redirect" title="Odesa Operation (1920)">Odesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Caucasus_Operation_(1920)" title="North Caucasus Operation (1920)">North Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_Novorossiysk_(1920)" title="Evacuation of Novorossiysk (1920)">Novorossiysk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_invasion_of_Azerbaijan" title="Red Army invasion of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Yalama" title="Battle of Yalama">Yalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sarvan" title="Battle of Sarvan">Sarvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Ganja_revolt" title="1920 Ganja revolt">Ganja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_3_May_1920" title="Action of 3 May 1920">Ochakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anzali_Operation" title="Anzali Operation">Anzali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lankaran_Uprisings" title="Lankaran Uprisings">Lankaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulagay%27s_Landing" title="Ulagay's Landing">Ulagay's Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Obytichnyi_Spit" title="Battle of Obytichnyi Spit">Obytichnyi Spit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_invasion_of_Armenia" title="Red Army invasion of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Taurida_Operation" title="Northern Taurida Operation">Northern Taurida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagestan_uprising" title="Dagestan uprising">Dagestan uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambov_Rebellion" title="Tambov Rebellion">Tambov Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Perekop_(1920)" title="Siege of Perekop (1920)">Perekop–Chonhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_the_Crimea" title="Evacuation of the Crimea">2nd Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolshevik%E2%80%93Makhnovist_conflict" title="Bolshevik–Makhnovist conflict">Bolshevik–Makhnovist conflict</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>1921</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_9_January_1921" title="Action of 9 January 1921">Anapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_Uprising" title="February Uprising">February</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_invasion_of_Georgia" title="Red Army invasion of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_over_Mountainous_Armenia" title="War over Mountainous Armenia">Mountainous Armenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>uprising of Nykyfor Hryhoriv</b> was an armed protest against the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Bolshevik rule in Ukraine</a> in May 1919, which covered the area between <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Katerynoslav</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kropyvnytskyi" title="Kropyvnytskyi">Yelysavethrad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cherkasy" title="Cherkasy">Cherkasy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kremenchuk" title="Kremenchuk">Kremenchuk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kryvyi_Rih" title="Kryvyi Rih">Kryvyi Rih</a>. Its leader was <a href="/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman">otaman</a> <a href="/wiki/Nykyfor_Hryhoriv" title="Nykyfor Hryhoriv">Nykyfor Hryhoriv</a>, who gathered around him guerrilla troops of peasants rebelling against <a href="/wiki/Prodrazvyorstka" class="mw-redirect" title="Prodrazvyorstka">food requisitions</a> and repression led by the <a href="/wiki/Cheka" title="Cheka">Cheka</a>. </p><p>On 8 May 1919, Hryhoriv published a <a href="/wiki/Universals_(Central_Council_of_Ukraine)" title="Universals (Central Council of Ukraine)">Universal</a>, in which he called for "the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainian people</a> to take power into their own hands" and proclaimed a "Soviet Ukraine without communists". His call was also taken up by the garrisons of the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> in Cherkasy, <a href="/wiki/Verkhnodniprovsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Verkhnodniprovsk">Verkhnodniprovsk</a> and Katerynoslav, as well as sailors from Mykolaiv, Kherson and <a href="/wiki/Ochakiv" title="Ochakiv">Ochakiv</a>. Numerous pogroms took place in the area conquered by Hryhoriv's supporters. The uprising was suppressed at the end of May 1919 by units of the Red Army under the command of <a href="/wiki/Kliment_Voroshilov" title="Kliment Voroshilov">Kliment Voroshilov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Yakovlevich_Parkhomenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Yakovlevich Parkhomenko (page does not exist)">Alexander Parkhomenko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Пархоменко, Александр Яковлевич">ru</a>]</span> and <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Dybenko" title="Pavel Dybenko">Pavel Dybenko</a>; peasant units in the face of clashes with larger regular forces dispersed, surrendered or defected. </p><p>On 22 May, the Red Army seized the center of the rebellion - <a href="/wiki/Oleksandriia" title="Oleksandriia">Oleksandriia</a>, and on 26–31 May, it again seized Mykolaiv, Ochakiv and Kherson. Hryhoriv, who hid from the pursuit with the rest of his supporters and reached the area controlled by <a href="/wiki/Nestor_Makhno" title="Nestor Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Insurgent_Army_of_Ukraine" title="Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine">Revolutionary Insurgent Army</a>, announced his joining the <a href="/wiki/Makhnovshchina" title="Makhnovshchina">Makhnovist movement</a>. In fact, however, he maintained contacts with <a href="/wiki/Anton_Denikin" title="Anton Denikin">Anton Denikin</a>'s <a href="/wiki/White_movement" title="White movement">White movement</a> and considered recognizing his sovereignty, for which he was shot by Makhno. His troops joined with the Makhnovist forces. </p><p>Hryhoriv's uprising disintegrated the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Front_(1919)" title="Ukrainian Front (1919)">Ukrainian Front</a> of the Red Army and largely thwarted its command's plans to march to <a href="/wiki/Bessarabian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Bessarabian Soviet Socialist Republic">Bessarabia</a>, join the region to the Soviet state, and then <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_and_interventions_in_Hungary_(1918%E2%80%931920)" title="Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920)">intervene in Hungary</a> and extend the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1917%E2%80%931923" title="Revolutions of 1917–1923">communist revolution</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Romania</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the end of 1918, Nykyfor Hryhoriv was the commander of the 6,000-strong Peasants' Division, with which he took part in the uprising against <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_State" title="Ukrainian State">Hetmanate</a>, on the side of <a href="/wiki/Directorate_of_Ukraine" title="Directorate of Ukraine">Directorate</a>. Formally, the division was subordinate to the Southern Group of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Army" title="Ukrainian People's Army">Ukrainian People's Army</a>, but in fact the control of the UPA over it was only partial. In January 1919, when the <a href="/wiki/1919_Soviet_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="1919 Soviet invasion of Ukraine">Red Army invaded Ukraine</a>, Hryhoriv decided that the Directorate was doomed and decided to go over to the side of the victorious <a href="/wiki/Bolsheviks" title="Bolsheviks">Bolsheviks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20062-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second reason that prompted him to switch front was that <a href="/wiki/Symon_Petliura" title="Symon Petliura">Symon Petliura</a> did not allow him to attack <a href="/wiki/Southern_Russia_intervention" title="Southern Russia intervention">Allied Intervention Forces</a> landing in <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmele201598_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmele201598-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa,_April_1919.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg/220px-Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg/330px-Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg/440px-Entry_of_the_Red_Army_in_Odessa%2C_April_1919.jpg 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption> Hryhoriv's cavalry enters Odesa, 6 April 1919</figcaption></figure> <p>On 2 February 1919, Hryhoriv recognized the sovereignty of the Red Army command in Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20062-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That month, the troops he commanded, under the name of the <a href="/wiki/1st_Zadneprovsk_Ukrainian_Soviet_Division" title="1st Zadneprovsk Ukrainian Soviet Division">1st Zadneprovsk Brigade</a>, displaced the forces loyal to the Directorate from <a href="/wiki/Kryvyi_Rih" title="Kryvyi Rih">Kryvyi Rih</a>, <a href="/wiki/Znamianka,_Kirovohrad_Oblast" title="Znamianka, Kirovohrad Oblast">Znamianka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Smila" title="Smila">Bobrinskaya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kropyvnytskyi" title="Kropyvnytskyi">Yelysavethrad</a>, forcing them to depart to <a href="/wiki/Podolia" title="Podolia">Podolia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Volhynia" title="Volhynia">Volhynia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20062-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then, in early March 1919, Hryhoriv ousted the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I" title="Allies of World War I">Allies</a> from <a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenez2004188_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenez2004188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> then entered <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a>, where the local Bolsheviks had already taken power from the hands of retreating German troops,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963180–181Kenez2004188_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963180–181Kenez2004188-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and finally, on 6 April 1919, he entered Odesa, abandoned the day before by the French intervention forces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963199Kenez2004190_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963199Kenez2004190-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bolshevik party activists were directed to the areas of the Mykolaiv, Kherson and Odesa under the control of Hryhoriv, in order to organize the power structures, conscript people into the Red Army and <a href="/wiki/Prodrazvyorstka" class="mw-redirect" title="Prodrazvyorstka">requisition food</a>. These actions met with resistance from the local population.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963258_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963258-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bolshevik policy of <a href="/wiki/War_communism" title="War communism">war communism</a> was also criticized by <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Antonov-Ovseenko" title="Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko">Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko</a>, the commander of the Red Army's <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Front_(1919)" title="Ukrainian Front (1919)">Ukrainian Front</a>, who predicted a general revolt against the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian Soviet government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963264–266_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963264–266-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Simultaneously, after the conquest of Odesa, Hryhoriv dismissed his troops for a three-week "rest", allowing the soldiers to return to their places of origin, instead of supporting <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Khudiakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Khudiakov (page does not exist)">Nikolai Khudiakov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Худяков, Николай Акимович">ru</a>]</span> in the attack on <a href="/wiki/Tiraspol" title="Tiraspol">Tiraspol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963260_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963260-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the way, Hryhoriv's soldiers committed a series of <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_Ukraine#Russian_Civil_War" title="Antisemitism in Ukraine">antisemitic pogroms</a> and generalised <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">looting</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20063_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20063-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the end of April 1919, Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko made an attempt to reach an agreement with Hryhoriv, who commanded the largest grouping of troops on the front and whose attitude essentially determined the success of further plans, including the concept of a march against the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_military_intervention_in_Bessarabia" title="Romanian military intervention in Bessarabia">Romanian troops in Bessarabia</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_and_interventions_in_Hungary_(1918%E2%80%931920)" title="Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920)">intervention in Hungary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263–264_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263–264-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Antonov-Ovseenko met Hryhoriv personally in his quarters in <a href="/wiki/Oleksandriia" title="Oleksandriia">Oleksandriia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman">Otaman</a> complained to him about the policy of repression and requisitioning against the Ukrainian peasantry.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963269_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963269-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recognizing that there were many reasons in Hryhoriv's arguments and observing the mood among his soldiers,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271–273_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271–273-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Antonov-Ovseenko decided to persuade him to continue his service in the Red Army. Seeing an ambitious adventurer in the otaman, the commander-in-chief of the Ukrainian Front entrusted him with the prestigious mission of the march to <a href="/wiki/Bessarabia" title="Bessarabia">Bessarabia</a>, convincing him that winning victories over the <a href="/wiki/Romanians" title="Romanians">Romanians</a> would allow him to contribute to spreading the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1917%E2%80%931923" title="Revolutions of 1917–1923">revolution in Europe</a> and ensure him enormous personal fame.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271,_275–276_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271,_275–276-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 23 April, Hryhoriv agreed to carry out these orders.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963275–277_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963275–277-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uprising">Uprising</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Uprising"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the occupation of Odesa and the acquisition of new volunteers, Hryhoriv's peasant division was transformed into the 6th Ukrainian Soviet Division. The Otaman had 15,000 infantry, three cavalry squadrons and 44 guns under his command.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963262–263_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963262–263-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, he took 30,000 rifles from the city, and in total he obtained a further 300 machine guns and 40 guns in the course of the battles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thus, he had at his disposal greater forces than the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="2nd Ukrainian Soviet Army">2nd Army</a> (10,300 soldiers) and the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="3rd Ukrainian Soviet Army">3rd Army</a> (13,863 soldiers), which were operating in the nearby regions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg/220px-Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg/330px-Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg/440px-Caricature_of_ataman_Grigoryev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2559" data-file-height="3349" /></a><figcaption>Soviet caricature</figcaption></figure> <p>The Otaman never proceeded to carry out the orders to march on Bessarabia. Immediately after the departure of Antonov-Ovseenko from his quarters, his soldiers started looting, attacking the Jewish population and communist officials. In the first days, Hryhoriv punished some cases of such behavior of soldiers, and assured the authorities of the Ukrainian SSR and the command of the Ukrainian Front about his loyalty.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963281–282_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963281–282-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 April, Antonov-Ovseenko, alerted by reports of attacks on communists in the places where Hryhoriv's soldiers were stationed, went again to Oleksandriia, returning from another inspection at <a href="/wiki/Nestor_Makhno" title="Nestor Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a>'s headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Huliaipole" title="Huliaipole">Huliaipole</a>. Upon leaving, the commander of the Ukrainian Front still believed that the rebellion could be prevented, although he was concerned about the nervous behavior of the otaman.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963282_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963282-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, in the <a href="/wiki/Kherson_Governorate" title="Kherson Governorate">Kherson Governorate</a>, where Hryhoriv's soldiers were stationed, mass peasant riots began against forced food requisitions and repression by <a href="/wiki/Cheka" title="Cheka">Cheka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20063–4Smele2015102_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20063–4Smele2015102-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 7 May, Bolshevik commissars in <a href="/wiki/Kropyvnytskyi" title="Kropyvnytskyi">Yelysavethrad</a> and at Hryhoriv's staff informed <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> and Odesa party organizations that the Otaman had rebelled against the government of the Ukrainian SSR.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963288–289_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963288–289-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On this and the next day, Hryhoriv published a <a href="/wiki/Universals_(Central_Council_of_Ukraine)" title="Universals (Central Council of Ukraine)">Universal</a>, in which he proclaimed:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"Ukrainian people, take power into your own hands. Let there be no dictatorship, neither of the person nor of the party. Long live the <a href="/wiki/Dictatorship_of_the_proletariat" title="Dictatorship of the proletariat">dictatorship of the working people</a>... Long live the power of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_(council)" title="Soviet (council)">Councils</a> of the people of Ukraine... "We ask the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_People%27s_Commissars_(Ukraine)" title="Council of People's Commissars (Ukraine)">government</a> of the adventurer <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rakovsky" title="Christian Rakovsky">Rakovsky</a> and his henchmen to leave us and not violate the <a href="/wiki/General_will" title="General will">will of the people</a>. The <a href="/wiki/All-Ukrainian_Congress_of_Soviets" title="All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets">All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets</a> will give us a government to which we will submit and faithfully fulfill its will."</p></blockquote> <p>The Otaman called for the organization of village, district and provincial councils, each with 80% of seats reserved for <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a>, 5% for <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Ukraine" title="History of the Jews in Ukraine">Jews</a> and 15% for <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Ukraine#Ethnic_groups" title="Demographics of Ukraine">the rest</a>, with the admission of representatives of all parties and non-party members that supported the concept of Soviet power.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a telegraph conversation with Antonov-Ovseenko himself, he declared that he identified himself with the <a href="/wiki/Borotbists" title="Borotbists">Borotbists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963302_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963302-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Yelysavethrad, Hryhoriv disarmed a Bolshevik unit and destroyed the premises of <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Ukraine_(Soviet_Union)" title="Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union)">Communist Party of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then directed some of his troops to <a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Katerynoslav</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963290Mishina20064_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963290Mishina20064-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attacking multiple targets simultaneously.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963309_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963309-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a telegraph conversation with the commander of the Ukrainian Front, he also announced an attack on <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kharkiv" title="Kharkiv">Kharkiv</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963307_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963307-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG/250px-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG/375px-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG/500px-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Great Choral Synagogue in Yelysavethrad (today Kropyvnytskyi) robbed during the uprising</figcaption></figure> <p>On 10 May, the Defense Council of the Ukrainian SSR declared Hryhoriv outlawed and ordered, if arrested, to shoot him and his associates on the spot.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A day later, the Otaman's troops reached Katerynoslav, from which the Red Army units hurriedly retreated, as the garrison of the nearby <a href="/wiki/Verkhnodniprovsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Verkhnodniprovsk">Verkhnodniprovsk</a> defected to the rebels.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Skachko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Skachko (page does not exist)">Anatoly Skachko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Скачко, Анатолий Евгеньевич">ru</a>]</span>, commanding the Bolshevik forces in Katerynoslav, panicked at the news of the coming rebels and, contrary to Antonov-Ovseenko's orders, did not even attempt to defend the city.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963310–311_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963310–311-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 12 May, in the city itself, the cavalry unit of the anarchist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artem_Maksiuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artem Maksiuta (page does not exist)">Artem Maksiuta</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Максюта, Артем Ермолаевич">ru</a>]</span> and the Black Sea regiment commanded by the sailor Orlov rebelled against the Bolsheviks; these forces took control of Katerynoslav and let Hryhoriv's troops into the city. The local Cheka's outpost and the prison were defeated, and the rebels also carried out a pogrom.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was only on 15 May that Hryhoriv's troops were forced out of Katerynoslav by a group of troops under the command of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Yakovlevich_Parkhomenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Yakovlevich Parkhomenko (page does not exist)">Alexander Parkhomenko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Пархоменко, Александр Яковлевич">ru</a>]</span>, who ordered the shooting of every tenth captured rebel, and threw several thousand participants in prison. They managed to raise a new revolt, as a result of which the Bolshevik troops had to leave the city for a few more days.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 May, Hryhoriv's supporters initiated an armed uprising in <a href="/wiki/Bila_Tserkva" title="Bila Tserkva">Bila Tserkva</a>, on 16 May, sailors from <a href="/wiki/Ochakiv" title="Ochakiv">Ochakiv</a> and a new executive committee of the councils in Kherson, led by <a href="/wiki/Left_Socialist-Revolutionaries" title="Left Socialist-Revolutionaries">Left Socialist-Revolutionaries</a> and supported by local garrison, threw their support behind him. For the next two weeks, Kherson remained under the control of Hryhoriv as an "independent Soviet republic".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In order to prevent a similar development in Odesa, where Hryhoriv's supporters had already begun to mobilize, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Khudiakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Khudiakov (page does not exist)">Nikolai Khudiakov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Худяков, Николай Акимович">ru</a>]</span> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yefim_Shchadenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yefim Shchadenko (page does not exist)">Yefim Shchadenko</a> declared a state of emergency in the city, preventing the anti-Bolshevik outburst.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963333_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963333-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 May, the participants of the uprising took control of <a href="/wiki/Cherkasy" title="Cherkasy">Cherkasy</a>, where for several days they carried out antisemitic pogroms.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 May, the rebels seized Mykolaiv, where soldiers and sailors under the command of sailors Yevgrakov and Proskurenko drove the Bolsheviks out of the city, destroyed the Cheka's outpost and let Hryhoriv's troops into the city. On 20 May, Hryhoriv also controlled <a href="/wiki/Bratslav" title="Bratslav">Bratslav</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vinnytsia" title="Vinnytsia">Vinnytsia</a> for one day. Moreover, he gained some support in <a href="/wiki/Podolia" title="Podolia">Podolia</a>, where the fight against the Bolsheviks was undertaken by others, inspired by his uprising.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Defeat">Defeat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Defeat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 May, <a href="/wiki/Kliment_Voroshilov" title="Kliment Voroshilov">Kliment Voroshilov</a> was appointed responsible for suppressing anti-Bolshevik protests in <a href="/wiki/Left-Bank_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Left-Bank Ukraine">Left-Bank Ukraine</a>. He was authorized by Antonov-Ovseenko to act on his own, without waiting for orders from the government of the Ukrainian SSR.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963311_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963311-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regardless of this, Antonov-Ovseenko ordered all groups of the Ukrainian Front to move against Hryhoriv, so that his forces were surrounded: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Khudiakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Khudiakov (page does not exist)">Nikolai Khudiakov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Худяков, Николай Акимович">ru</a>]</span> from Odesa was directed towards <a href="/wiki/Znamianka,_Kirovohrad_Oblast" title="Znamianka, Kirovohrad Oblast">Znamianka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kropyvnytskyi" title="Kropyvnytskyi">Yelysavethrad</a>, the 2nd division of the <a href="/wiki/1st_Ukrainian_Soviet_Army" title="1st Ukrainian Soviet Army">1st Ukrainian Army</a> of Lengenovski entered <a href="/wiki/Cherkasy" title="Cherkasy">Cherkasy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Dybenko" title="Pavel Dybenko">Pavel Dybenko</a> was supported from the south by the troops of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Yakovlevich_Parkhomenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Yakovlevich Parkhomenko (page does not exist)">Alexander Parkhomenko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Пархоменко, Александр Яковлевич">ru</a>]</span> that were operating in the regions of <a href="/wiki/Poltava_Governorate" title="Poltava Governorate">Poltava</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yekaterinoslav_Governorate" title="Yekaterinoslav Governorate">Katerynoslav</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963312_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963312-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the first clashes with the Red Army, Hryhoriv's troops began to surrender, disperse or return to the red command.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 19 May, a group of troops under the command of P. Yegorov defeated supporters of the Otaman at <a href="/wiki/Kremenchuk" title="Kremenchuk">Kremenchuk</a>, and the Dnieper war flotilla finally left Cherkasy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the end of the month, Hryhoriv's main force was defeated at <a href="/wiki/Kamianka,_Cherkasy_Oblast" title="Kamianka, Cherkasy Oblast">Kamianka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20066-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 22 May, the Red Army seized the center of his movement - <a href="/wiki/Oleksandriia" title="Oleksandriia">Oleksandriia</a>, a day later Znamianka, and between 26 and 31 May, it retook <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ochakiv" title="Ochakiv">Ochakiv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Kherson, Hryhoriv's close associates, Horbenko and Maslenko, were captured and shot.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grigoriev-ataman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Grigoriev-ataman.jpg/270px-Grigoriev-ataman.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Grigoriev-ataman.jpg/405px-Grigoriev-ataman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Grigoriev-ataman.jpg/540px-Grigoriev-ataman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1191" /></a><figcaption>Soviet caricature</figcaption></figure> <p>Hryhoriv's supporters held <a href="/wiki/Boryslav" title="Boryslav">Boryslav</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kakhovka" title="Kakhovka">Kakhovka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikopol,_Ukraine" title="Nikopol, Ukraine">Nikopol</a> in their hands for some time, attacking military transports going to Crimea and making raids towards Oleksandriia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20066-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other Otamans continued to fight the Bolsheviks on a smaller scale. However, in June 1919, the Red Army command ceased to treat the Otaman as a serious threat, as only 3,000 remained under his command.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20066-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That same month, <a href="/wiki/Nestor_Makhno" title="Nestor Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a> met with Hryhoriv, proposing a joint fight against both the Reds and the Whites. Both commanders decided to join forces, but their agreement quickly broke down.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20066-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hryhoriv considered moving to the side of <a href="/wiki/White_movement" title="White movement">White movement</a> and submitting to <a href="/wiki/Anton_Denikin" title="Anton Denikin">Anton Denikin</a>, which the <a href="/wiki/Makhnovshchina" title="Makhnovshchina">Makhnovshchina</a> considered treason. Hryhoriv was shot and his troops joined the forces of <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Insurgent_Army_of_Ukraine" title="Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine">Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenez2004165Mishina20066_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenez2004165Mishina20066-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the remnants of the group under the command of <a href="/wiki/Yuriy_Tyutyunnyk" title="Yuriy Tyutyunnyk">Yuriy Tyutyunnyk</a> broke through to <a href="/wiki/Podolia" title="Podolia">Podolia</a>, reaching the units of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Army" title="Ukrainian People's Army">Ukrainian People's Army</a> and then joining them.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELegięć200220–21_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELegięć200220–21-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hryhoriv's uprising disintegrated the Ukrainian Front of the Red Army and largely thwarted its command's plans to march to Bessarabia, join the region to the Soviet state, and then intervene in Hungary and extend the communist revolution to Romania.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmele2015102_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmele2015102-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20062-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20062_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmele201598-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmele201598_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmele2015">Smele 2015</a>, p. 98.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenez2004188-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenez2004188_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenez2004">Kenez 2004</a>, p. 188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963180–181Kenez2004188-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963180–181Kenez2004188_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 180–181; <a href="#CITEREFKenez2004">Kenez 2004</a>, p. 188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963199Kenez2004190-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963199Kenez2004190_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 199; <a href="#CITEREFKenez2004">Kenez 2004</a>, p. 190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963258-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963258_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 258.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963264–266-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963264–266_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 264–266.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963260-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963260_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20063-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20063_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263–264-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263–264_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 263–264.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963269-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963269_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271–273-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271–273_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 271–273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271,_275–276-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963271,_275–276_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 271, 275–276.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963275–277-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963275–277_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 275–277.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963262–263-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963262–263_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 262–263.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963263_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 263.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963281–282-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963281–282_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 281–282.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963282-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963282_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 282.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20063–4Smele2015102-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20063–4Smele2015102_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, pp. 3–4; <a href="#CITEREFSmele2015">Smele 2015</a>, p. 102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963288–289-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963288–289_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 288–289.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963302-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963302_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 302.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963290Mishina20064-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963290Mishina20064_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 290; <a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963309-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963309_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 309.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963307-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963307_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 307.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20064–5_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, pp. 4–5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963310–311-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963310–311_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, pp. 310–311.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065_28-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963333-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963333_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 333.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963311-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963311_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 311.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams1963312-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams1963312_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams1963">Adams 1963</a>, p. 312.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20065–6_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, pp. 5–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMishina20066-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMishina20066_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenez2004165Mishina20066-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenez2004165Mishina20066_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenez2004">Kenez 2004</a>, p. 165; <a href="#CITEREFMishina2006">Mishina 2006</a>, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELegięć200220–21-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELegięć200220–21_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLegięć2002">Legięć 2002</a>, pp. 20–21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmele2015102-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmele2015102_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmele2015">Smele 2015</a>, p. 102.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAdams1963" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Arthur (1963). <i>Bolsheviks in the Ukraine. The Second Campaign, 1918-1919</i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a>: <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/406299">406299</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bolsheviks+in+the+Ukraine.+The+Second+Campaign%2C+1918-1919&rft.place=New+Haven&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1963&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F406299&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHryhoriv+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLegięć2002" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Legięć, Jacek (2002). <i>Armia Ukraińskiej Republiki Ludowej w wojnie polsko-ukraińsko-bolszewickiej w 1920 r.</i> [<i>Army of the Ukrainian People's Republic during the Polish-Ukrainian-Bolshevik War in 1920</i>] (in Polish). <a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a>: Adam Marszałek Publishing House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-7322-053-4" title="Special:BookSources/83-7322-053-4"><bdi>83-7322-053-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/830348874">830348874</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Armia+Ukrai%C5%84skiej+Republiki+Ludowej+w+wojnie+polsko-ukrai%C5%84sko-bolszewickiej+w+1920+r.&rft.place=Toru%C5%84&rft.pub=Adam+Marsza%C5%82ek+Publishing+House&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F830348874&rft.isbn=83-7322-053-4&rft.aulast=Legi%C4%99%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Jacek&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHryhoriv+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKenez2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenez" title="Peter Kenez">Kenez, Peter</a> (2004). <i>Red Advance, White Defeat. Civil War in South Russia 1919-1920</i>. <a href="/wiki/Washington_DC" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington DC">Washington DC</a>: New Academia Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0974493457" title="Special:BookSources/0974493457"><bdi>0974493457</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red+Advance%2C+White+Defeat.+Civil+War+in+South+Russia+1919-1920&rft.place=Washington+DC&rft.pub=New+Academia+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0974493457&rft.aulast=Kenez&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHryhoriv+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMishina2006" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mishina, A.V. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/n-a-grigoriev-ataman-povstantsev-hersonschiny">"Н.А. Григорьев - Атаман повстанцев Херсонщины"</a> [N. A. Hryhoriv - Otaman of the Kherson insurgents]. <i>New Historical Bulletin</i> (in Russian). <b>1</b> (15). <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>: Ippolitov Publishing House: 1–7. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2072-9286">2072-9286</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/844626269">844626269</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Historical+Bulletin&rft.atitle=%D0%9D.%D0%90.+%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2+-+%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2+%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=15&rft.pages=1-7&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F844626269&rft.issn=2072-9286&rft.aulast=Mishina&rft.aufirst=A.V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Fn-a-grigoriev-ataman-povstantsev-hersonschiny&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHryhoriv+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmele2015" class="citation book cs1">Smele, J. D. (2015). <i>The "Russian" Civil Wars 1916-1926. Ten Years That Shook the World</i>. <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: <a href="/wiki/C._Hurst_%26_Co." title="C. Hurst & Co.">C. Hurst & Co.</a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849047210" title="Special:BookSources/9781849047210"><bdi>9781849047210</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+%22Russian%22+Civil+Wars+1916-1926.+Ten+Years+That+Shook+the+World&rft.place=London&rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%26+Co.&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781849047210&rft.aulast=Smele&rft.aufirst=J.+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHryhoriv+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&oldid=1249511821">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&oldid=1249511821</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1919_in_Ukraine" title="Category:1919 in Ukraine">1919 in Ukraine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Battles_of_the_Ukrainian%E2%80%93Soviet_War" title="Category:Battles of the Ukrainian–Soviet War">Battles of the Ukrainian–Soviet War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Conflicts_in_1919" title="Category:Conflicts in 1919">Conflicts in 1919</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ukrainian_War_of_Independence" title="Category:Ukrainian War of Independence">Ukrainian War of Independence</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Battles_in_1919" title="Category:Battles in 1919">Battles in 1919</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2022">Use dmy dates from September 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)">CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 5 October 2024, at 09:10<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hryhoriv_Uprising&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-59pzh","wgBackendResponseTime":147,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.526","walltime":"0.684","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5512,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":65532,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10612,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":42926,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 571.328 1 -total"," 28.30% 161.706 1 Template:Infobox_military_conflict"," 25.07% 143.221 47 Template:Sfn"," 16.38% 93.592 4 Template:Cite_book"," 15.65% 89.420 1 Template:Campaignbox_Southern_Front_of_the_Russian_Civil_War"," 15.25% 87.131 1 Template:Campaignbox"," 14.52% 82.948 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.56% 54.598 2 Template:Pagetype"," 6.58% 37.582 12 Template:Ill"," 4.80% 27.415 64 Template:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.304","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5611174,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFAdams1963\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKenez2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLegięć2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMishina2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmele2015\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 4,\n [\"Assassinated\"] = 1,\n [\"Blockquote\"] = 1,\n [\"Campaignbox Southern Front of the Russian Civil War\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 1,\n [\"Executed\"] = 1,\n [\"Flag\"] = 1,\n [\"Flagicon image\"] = 1,\n [\"Ill\"] = 12,\n [\"Infobox military conflict\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 47,\n [\"Sfnm\"] = 5,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Start and end date\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-d948c7fb8-2ndwf","timestamp":"20241208170652","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Hryhoriv Uprising","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hryhoriv_Uprising","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4149395","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4149395","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2022-09-06T19:12:42Z","dateModified":"2024-10-05T09:10:52Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/03\/Grigorev.jpg","headline":"Armed protest in Ukraine in 1919"}</script> </body> </html>