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Kütle-enerji eşdeğerliği - Vikipedi

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<li id="toc-Formül" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formül"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Formül</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formül-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bulunuşu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bulunuşu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bulunuşu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bulunuşu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popüler_kültüre_etkileri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popüler_kültüre_etkileri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Popüler kültüre etkileri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popüler_kültüre_etkileri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formülle_ilgili_ek_bilgiler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formülle_ilgili_ek_bilgiler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formülle ilgili ek bilgiler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formülle_ilgili_ek_bilgiler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kütle-enerji eşdeğerliği</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 74 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massa-energieverband" title="Massa-energieverband - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Massa-energieverband" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84quivalenz_von_Masse_und_Energie" title="Äquivalenz von Masse und Energie - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Äquivalenz von Masse und Energie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="تكافؤ الكتلة والطاقة - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تكافؤ الكتلة والطاقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalencia_ente_masa_y_enerx%C3%ADa" title="Equivalencia ente masa y enerxía - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Equivalencia ente masa y enerxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCtl%C9%99_v%C9%99_enerjinin_ekvivalentliyi" title="Kütlə və enerjinin ekvivalentliyi - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kütlə və enerjinin ekvivalentliyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%96" title="Эквівалентнасць масы і энергіі - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эквівалентнасць масы і энергіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Еквивалентност на маса и енергия - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еквивалентност на маса и енергия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%93%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="ভর–শক্তি সমতা - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভর–শক্তি সমতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equival%C3%A8ncia_entre_massa_i_energia" title="Equivalència entre massa i energia - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Equivalència entre massa i energia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95-%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%95" title="یەکسانی بارستە-وزە - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یەکسانی بارستە-وزە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc² - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="E = mc²" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95" title="Энергипе масса эквивалентлăхĕ - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Энергипе масса эквивалентлăхĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84quivalenz_von_Masse_und_Energie" title="Äquivalenz von Masse und Energie - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Äquivalenz von Masse und Energie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%B4%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ισοδυναμία μάζας-ενέργειας - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισοδυναμία μάζας-ενέργειας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass%E2%80%93energy_equivalence" title="Mass–energy equivalence - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mass–energy equivalence" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masenergia_ekvivalento" title="Masenergia ekvivalento - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Masenergia ekvivalento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalencia_entre_masa_y_energ%C3%ADa" title="Equivalencia entre masa y energía - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Equivalencia entre masa y energía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc² - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="E = mc²" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="هم‌ارزی جرم و انرژی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هم‌ارزی جرم و انرژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc2" title="E=mc2 - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="E=mc2" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massa-enerzjyrelaasje" title="Massa-enerzjyrelaasje - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Massa-enerzjyrelaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coibh%C3%A9is_maise_is_fuinnimh" title="Coibhéis maise is fuinnimh - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coibhéis maise is fuinnimh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalencia_masa-enerx%C3%ADa" title="Equivalencia masa-enerxía - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Equivalencia masa-enerxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="द्रव्यमान-ऊर्जा समतुल्यता - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्रव्यमान-ऊर्जा समतुल्यता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvivalencija_mase_i_energije" title="Ekvivalencija mase i energije - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ekvivalencija mase i energije" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6meg-energia_ekvivalencia" title="Tömeg-energia ekvivalencia - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tömeg-energia ekvivalencia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB_%D6%87_%D5%A7%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Զանգվածի և էներգիայի համարժեքություն - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Զանգվածի և էներգիայի համարժեքություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuivalensi_massa%E2%80%93energi" title="Ekuivalensi massa–energi - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekuivalensi massa–energi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E3%81%A8%E3%82%A8%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%BC%E3%81%AE%E7%AD%89%E4%BE%A1%E6%80%A7" title="質量とエネルギーの等価性 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="質量とエネルギーの等価性" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0-%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96" title="Масса-энергия эквиваленті - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Масса-энергия эквиваленті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B-%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9B" title="រូបមន្តសមមូលម៉ាស់-ថាមពល - Khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រូបមន្តសមមូលម៉ាស់-ថាមពល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89-%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80_%EB%93%B1%EA%B0%80" title="질량-에너지 등가 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="질량-에너지 등가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequatio_massae_et_energiae" title="Aequatio massae et energiae - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aequatio massae et energiae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99-%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ທຽບເທົ່າມວນ-ພະລັງງານ - Lao dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທຽບເທົ່າມວນ-ພະລັງງານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C4%97s_ir_energijos_s%C4%85ry%C5%A1is" title="Masės ir energijos sąryšis - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Masės ir energijos sąryšis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masas%E2%80%94ener%C4%A3ijas_proporcionalit%C4%81te" title="Masas—enerģijas proporcionalitāte - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Masas—enerģijas proporcionalitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Еднаквост на масата и енергијата - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Еднаквост на масата и енергијата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc² - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="E = mc²" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Napolice" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massa-energierelatie" title="Massa-energierelatie - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Massa-energierelatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masseenergilova" title="Masseenergilova - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Masseenergilova" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masseenergiloven" title="Masseenergiloven - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Masseenergiloven" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3wnowa%C5%BCno%C5%9B%C4%87_masy_i_energii" title="Równoważność masy i energii - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Równoważność masy i energii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equival%C3%AAncia_massa%E2%80%93energia" title="Equivalência massa–energia - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Equivalência massa–energia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echivalen%C8%9B%C4%83_mas%C4%83-energie" title="Echivalență masă-energie - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Echivalență masă-energie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Эквивалентность массы и энергии - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эквивалентность массы и энергии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvivalentnost_mase_i_energije" title="Ekvivalentnost mase i energije - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ekvivalentnost mase i energije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E2%80%93%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්කන්ධ–ශක්ති තුල්‍යතාවය - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්කන්ධ–ශක්ති තුල්‍යතාවය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsteinov_vz%C5%A5ah" title="Einsteinov vzťah - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Einsteinov vzťah" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc² - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="E = mc²" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Једнакост масе и енергије - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Једнакост масе и енергије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc² - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="E = mc²" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_-_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஐன்ஸ்டீனின் பொருண்மை - ஆற்றல் சமன்பாடு - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐன்ஸ்டீனின் பொருண்மை - ஆற்றல் சமன்பாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E2%80%93%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ความสมมูลมวล–พลังงาน - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ความสมมูลมวล–พลังงาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagkakatumbas_ng_masa_at_enerhiya" title="Pagkakatumbas ng masa at enerhiya - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagkakatumbas ng masa at enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%97" title="Питання еквівалентності маси та енергії - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Питання еквівалентності маси та енергії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc2" title="E=mc2 - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="E=mc2" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%B1_t%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_%C4%91%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_kh%E1%BB%91i_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng%E2%80%93n%C4%83ng_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng" title="Sự tương đương khối lượng–năng lượng - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sự tương đương khối lượng–năng lượng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%A8%E8%83%BD%E7%AD%89%E4%BB%B7" title="质能等价 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="质能等价" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%3Dmc%C2%B2" title="E=mc² - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="E=mc²" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E8%83%BD%E7%AD%89%E5%83%B9" title="質能等價 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="質能等價" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E8%83%BD%E7%AD%89%E5%83%B9" title="質能等價 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="質能等價" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35875#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > 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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;oldid=33518727" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&amp;page=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;id=33518727&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FK%25C3%25BCtle-enerji_e%25C5%259Fde%25C4%259Ferli%25C4%259Fi"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FK%25C3%25BCtle-enerji_e%25C5%259Fde%25C4%259Ferli%25C4%259Fi"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Einstein_formula" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35875" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=E%3Dmc%C2%B2&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="E=mc²">E=mc²</a> sayfasından yönlendirildi)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><table class="box-Düzenle plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Wikify" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bu madde, <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Bi%C3%A7em_el_kitab%C4%B1" title="Vikipedi:Biçem el kitabı">Vikipedi biçem el kitabına</a> uygun değildir</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Maddeyi, Vikipedi standartlarına uygun biçimde düzenleyerek Vikipedi'ye katkıda bulunabilirsiniz. <small>Gerekli düzenleme yapılmadan bu şablon kaldırılmamalıdır.</small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Haziran 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="box-Kaynaksız plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Bu madde <b>hiçbir <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme">kaynak</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Do%C4%9Frulanabilirlik" title="Vikipedi:Doğrulanabilirlik">içermemektedir</a>.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Lütfen <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Dipnotlar" title="Yardım:Dipnotlar">güvenilir kaynaklar ekleyerek</a> <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit">madde içeriğinin geliştirilmesine</a> yardımcı olun. Kaynaksız içerik itiraz konusu olabilir ve <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Do%C4%9Frulanabilirlik#Kanıt_sorumluluğu" title="Vikipedi:Doğrulanabilirlik">kaldırılabilir</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Kaynak ara:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22">"Kütle-enerji eşdeğerliği"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22+-wikipedia">haber</a> &#183; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&amp;source=newspapers">gazete</a> &#183; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22+-wikipedia">kitap</a> &#183; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22">akademik</a> &#183; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22K%C3%BCtle-enerji+e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Mayıs 2017</span>)</i></small><small class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Bak%C4%B1m_%C5%9Fablonunu_kald%C4%B1rmak" title="Yardım:Bakım şablonunu kaldırmak">Bu şablonun nasıl ve ne zaman kaldırılması gerektiğini öğrenin</a>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/250px-Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/375px-Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/500px-Relativity3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG 2x" data-file-width="879" data-file-height="328" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walk_of_Ideas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walk of Ideas (sayfa mevcut değil)">Walk of Ideas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya">Almanya</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>E&#160;=&#160;mc<sup>2</sup></b>, <a href="/wiki/Fizik" title="Fizik">fizikte</a> <b>kütle-enerji eşdeğerliği</b>nin temel formülüdür. </p><p>Bu formül, <a href="/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji">enerji</a> ile <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle" title="Kütle">kütle</a> arasında ilişki kurar. Bu formülde boşluktaki (<a href="/wiki/Vakum" title="Vakum">vakumlanmış</a> ortam) ışık hızının karesi, <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a> başına ne kadar <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_enerji" title="Nükleer enerji">nükleer enerji</a> düştüğünü belirtir. Formülü bir cümlede anlatmak gerekirse: Bir maddede kilogram başına, boşluktaki ışığın metre saniye<sup>−1</sup> cinsinden hızının karesinin sayısal değeri kadar enerji (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">joule</a>) düşer. </p><p>(Vakumlanmış ortam) oluştuğunda (vakumsuz ortam) oluşmuş oluyor, vakumlayıcı vakumladığı ortamın ölçümünü doğru yapabilmesi için çektiği enerjiyi boşaltıp derecelendireceği ikinci vakumsuz ortamı kendi kendine oluşturup yedekleyemeyeceğinden ötürü hesap fiziksel olarak yanlıştır. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formül"><span id="Form.C3.BCl"></span>Formül</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Formül" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Formül"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eğer formülün harflerle simgelenmiş elemanları incelenirse: </p> <dl><dd><b>E</b>- Cismin <a href="/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji">enerjisi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">joule</a>)</dd> <dd><b>m</b>- Cismin <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle" title="Kütle">kütlesi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a>)</dd> <dd><b>c<sup>2</sup></b>- <a href="/wiki/I%C5%9F%C4%B1k_h%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Işık hızı">Işık hızının</a> karesinin sayısal değeri (<a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a> ile çarpıldığında <a href="/wiki/Metre/saniye" class="mw-redirect" title="Metre/saniye">metre/saniye</a> değeri kullanılmalıdır).</dd></dl> <p>Okunuşu: Bir madde, 1&#160;kg ise enerjisi 89 875 517 873 681 764 J'dir. </p><p>Bir eşitlikle eşitliğin iki tarafındaki birimler birbirini sağlamalıdır. <b>c<sup>2</sup></b>, kütlenin sahip olduğu <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_enerji" title="Nükleer enerji">nükleer enerjidir</a>. Uluslararası birim sistemine göre; enerjinin birimi <b>joule (J)</b>, kütlenin birimi <b>kilogram (kg)</b>, hızın birimi de <b>metre bölü saniye (ms<sup>−1</sup>)</b>dir. Eğer birimler eşitliğe yazılırsa: </p><p>1 Joule = 89875517873681764&#160;kg.m^2/s^2 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bulunuşu"><span id="Bulunu.C5.9Fu"></span>Bulunuşu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Bulunuşu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Bulunuşu"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, kendisine kadar süregelen bir yargıyı yıkarak bilim dünyasında yeni bir çığır açmıştır. Ondan öncesinde kütle ile enerji arasında bir bağlantı kurulmamıştır ve ayrı olgular oldukları varsayılmıştır. 19. yüzyılda <a href="/wiki/Kimyager" title="Kimyager">kimyagerlerin</a> hassas aygıtları olmadığı için kimsenin dönüşüm sonrası kütle kaybından haberleri yoktu. Basit tepkimeler sonrası oluşan kütle kaybı fark edilememişti. Einstein ise bütün bilinenleri yıkarak çağdaş bilimin temel taşlarını atmıştır. Ona göre her şey enerjidir, yani maddeler de çok yoğun enerjilerdir. Kimyasal reaksiyonlar sonrası küçük de olsa kütlenin bir kısmı enerjiye dönüşmektedir. Bu durumu açıklamak için eşitliğin az farklı formülasyonu ilk defa <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> tarafından 1905'te ünlü makalelerinde yayımlanmıştır. Aynı yıl önermiş olduğu <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel_g%C3%B6relilik" title="Özel görelilik">özel görelilik teorisinin</a> bir sonucu olarak türetmiştir. Birim kütleden inanılmaz enerji elde edilebileceğini gösteren bu formül sayesinde diğer insanlar tarafından atom bombası da icat edilir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popüler_kültüre_etkileri"><span id="Pop.C3.BCler_k.C3.BClt.C3.BCre_etkileri"></span>Popüler kültüre etkileri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Popüler kültüre etkileri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Popüler kültüre etkileri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bu <a href="/wiki/Form%C3%BCl" title="Formül">formül</a> <a href="/wiki/Fizik%C3%A7i" title="Fizikçi">fizikçi</a> olmayanlar için bile en ünlü eşitliklerden bir tanesidir. Neredeyse <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> ile özdeşleşmiştir. Ayrıca formülün popüler kültürdeki yeri de büyüktür. Birçok film ve televizyon programlarında bu formüle rastlamak mümkündür. Ayrıca müzik endüstrisine de ilham kaynağı olmuştur. <a href="/wiki/Count_Basie" title="Count Basie">Count Basie</a>'nin 1957'deki albümünün adı <i>E=mc<sup>2</sup></i>dir. Ayrıca <a href="/wiki/Mariah_Carey" title="Mariah Carey">Mariah Carey</a>'in 2008'de çıkardığı albümünün adı da aynıdır. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Audio_Dynamite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Audio Dynamite (sayfa mevcut değil)">Big Audio Dynamite</a> müzik grubunun da 1986 yılında yazdıkları şarkı da E=mc<sup>2</sup>'dir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formülle_ilgili_ek_bilgiler"><span id="Form.C3.BClle_ilgili_ek_bilgiler"></span>Formülle ilgili ek bilgiler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Formülle ilgili ek bilgiler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Formülle ilgili ek bilgiler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kinetik enerji <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Ek=mc^{2}-m_{0}c^{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mi>k</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <msub> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Ek=mc^{2}-m_{0}c^{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9547c8eada8701145e7df748baa44f42bee2e8ed" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:18.183ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Ek=mc^{2}-m_{0}c^{2}}"></span> olarak ifade edilir. <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6relilik_teorisi" title="Görelilik teorisi">Görelilik</a> formüllerinde, ifadenin altında 0 olursa değer klasik değerli, normal yazılırsa göreli değerlidir. Mesela m<sub>0</sub> sabit kütle, m ise göreli <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle" title="Kütle">kütledir</a>. </p><p>Bu KE ifadesi <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle KE=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}c^{2}=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}c}{\sqrt {c^{2}-v^{2}}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>K</mi> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msub> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msqrt> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </msqrt> </mfrac> </mrow> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> <msqrt> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </msqrt> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle KE=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}c^{2}=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}c}{\sqrt {c^{2}-v^{2}}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8ca461a81dae2c6de24dc028bde1d96315a6ba14" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -4.671ex; width:45.854ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle KE=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}c^{2}=mc^{2}-{\frac {m_{0}c}{\sqrt {c^{2}-v^{2}}}}}"></span> ile eşdeğerdir. </p><p>Eşitliğe momentum (momentum=p, göreli momentum <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {m_{0}v}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi>v</mi> </mrow> <msqrt> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </msqrt> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {m_{0}v}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/fee112d51203eed0c916b21d165b9e914d5c0696" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -4.671ex; width:9.628ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {m_{0}v}{\sqrt {1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}}"></span> olmak üzere) da eklenirse; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E^{2}=m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E^{2}=m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/148824b4d1006271a9338db94c2a14cc01d3e66b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:18.227ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E^{2}=m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}"></span> olur. O da <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </msqrt> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/73181a122a37b00c018b3ee4d1a4aade0be272bc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:19.479ex; height:4.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"></span>'ye eşittir. E=mc^2 eşitliği, p=0 olduğunda geçerlidir. </p><p>Enerjiye fotonlardan bahsedilirken çokça kullanılan pc ifadesinden bakınca ilginç bir sonuca ulaşılır. Fakat ilginç olan, bulduktan hemen sonra zaten ışık hızı (c) sabit olduğundan E=mc^2'nin buna işaret ettiğinin anlaşılmasıdır. Bu ifadeye şu şekilde ulaşılabilir. </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </msqrt> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/73181a122a37b00c018b3ee4d1a4aade0be272bc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:19.479ex; height:4.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"></span> eşitliği için pc <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle pc={\sqrt {p_{0}^{2}-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>p</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <msubsup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> </msqrt> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle pc={\sqrt {p_{0}^{2}-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/078bad336be2b8bd94551ec533ee959642ed8ba6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:17.908ex; height:4.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle pc={\sqrt {p_{0}^{2}-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}}}"></span>'e eşittir. Eşitliğin karesini alınca, </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}v^{2}c^{2}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{'}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msup> <mi></mi> <mo>&#x2032;</mo> </msup> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}v^{2}c^{2}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{'}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/374e8ce0fb1c5dc2515e66aacb8f05783a66515d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -4.171ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:27.202ex; height:9.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}v^{2}c^{2}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{&#039;}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}}"></span> 'ye ulaşılır. </p><p>Kısa bir hesaptan sonra, sonuca ulaşılır: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}[{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}-1]}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}=-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+m^{2}c^{4}=(mc^{2})^{2}\Rightarrow E=pc}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">&#x21D2;<!-- ⇒ --></mo> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}[{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}-1]}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}=-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+m^{2}c^{4}=(mc^{2})^{2}\Rightarrow E=pc}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/949ebfd2f0de5401ee642570773220bf26986abc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -4.005ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:70.415ex; height:9.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle p^{2}c^{2}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}[{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}-1]}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}={\frac {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}}{1-{\frac {v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}}=-m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+m^{2}c^{4}=(mc^{2})^{2}\Rightarrow E=pc}"></span> </p><p>Fotonlar için E=p.c geçerlidir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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Çizgisi">Hayat Çizgisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minkowski_diyagram%C4%B1" title="Minkowski diyagramı">Uzayzaman diagramı</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biquaternion" class="extiw" title="en:Biquaternion">İki</a>-<a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6rdey" title="Dördey">Dördey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minkowski_uzay%C4%B1" title="Minkowski uzayı">Minkowski uzayı</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><div style="position:relative; top:0px; left:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg/188px-Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="188" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg/282px-Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg/376px-Spacetime_lattice_analogy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="469" /></a></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Genel_g%C3%B6relilik" title="Genel görelilik">Genel<br />görelilik </a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.5em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ana hatlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:Introduction to general relativity">Genel göreceliğe giriş</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_of_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:Mathematics of general relativity">Genel göreceliğin matematik ifadesi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ana kavramlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel_g%C3%B6relilik" title="Özel görelilik">Özel görelilik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferlik_ilkesi" title="Eşdeğerlik ilkesi">Eşdeğerlik ilkesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayat_%C3%87izgisi" title="Hayat Çizgisi">Hayat Çizgisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Riemann" title="Bernhard Riemann">Riemann</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemannian_geometry" class="extiw" title="en:Riemannian geometry">uzambilgisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Minkowski" title="Hermann Minkowski">Minkowski</a> <a href="/wiki/Minkowski_diyagram%C4%B1" title="Minkowski diyagramı">çizeneği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Penrose</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose_diagram" class="extiw" title="en:Penrose diagram">çizeneği</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Doğa olayları</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kara_delik" title="Kara delik">Kara delik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olay_ufku" title="Olay ufku">Olay ufku</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frame-dragging" class="extiw" title="en:Frame-dragging">Çerçeve sürükleme</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodetic_effect" class="extiw" title="en:Geodetic effect">Yersel etki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle%C3%A7ekimsel_merceklenme" title="Kütleçekimsel merceklenme">Kütleçekimsel merceklenme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle%C3%A7ekimsel_tekillik" title="Kütleçekimsel tekillik">Kütleçekimsel tekillik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle%C3%A7ekimsel_dalga" title="Kütleçekimsel dalga">Kütleçekimsel dalga</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladder_paradox" class="extiw" title="en:Ladder paradox">Merdiven çatışkısı</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox" class="extiw" title="en:Twin paradox">İkiz çatışkısı</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-body_problem_in_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:Two-body problem in general relativity">Genel görecelikte</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ki_cisim_problemi" title="İki cisim problemi">İki-Cisim problemi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denklemler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ADM_formalizmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ADM formalizmi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Arnowitt-Deser-Misner biçimselciliği</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSSN_formalism" class="extiw" title="en:BSSN formalism">Baumgarte-Shapiro-Shibata-Nakamura biçimselciliği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einstein_alan_denklemleri" title="Einstein alan denklemleri">Einstein alan denklemleri</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodesics_in_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:Geodesics in general relativity">Genel görecelikte jeodesik denklemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedmann_denklemleri" title="Friedmann denklemleri">Friedmann denklemleri</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearized_gravity" class="extiw" title="en:Linearized gravity">Doğrusallaştırılmış yerçekim</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameterized_post-Newtonian_formalism" class="extiw" title="en:Parameterized post-Newtonian formalism">Newton sonrası biçimselciliği</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raychaudhuri_equation" class="extiw" title="en:Raychaudhuri equation">Raychaudhuri denklemi</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton%E2%80%93Jacobi%E2%80%93Einstein_equation" class="extiw" title="en:Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation">Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein denklemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_denklemi" title="Ernst denklemi">Ernst denklemi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">İleri kuramlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brans%E2%80%93Dicke_theory" class="extiw" title="en:Brans–Dicke theory">Brans–Dicke kuramı</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaluza%E2%80%93Klein_theory" class="extiw" title="en:Kaluza–Klein theory">Kaluza–Klein kuramı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mach_prensibi" title="Mach prensibi">Mach ilkesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuantum_k%C3%BCtle%C3%A7ekim" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuantum kütleçekim">Kuantum kütleçekim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exact_solutions_in_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:Exact solutions in general relativity">Çözümler</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Schwarzschild_metri%C4%9Fi" title="Schwarzschild metriği">Schwarzschild metriği</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interior_Schwarzschild_metric" class="extiw" title="en:Interior Schwarzschild metric">dahili</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reissner%E2%80%93Nordstr%C3%B6m_metric" class="extiw" title="en:Reissner–Nordström metric">Reissner–Nordström</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6del_metric" class="extiw" title="en:Gödel metric">Gödel metriği</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerr_metri%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerr metriği (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kerr metriği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerr-Newman_metri%C4%9Fi" title="Kerr-Newman metriği">Kerr-Newman metriği</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasner_metric" class="extiw" title="en:Kasner metric">Kasner metriği</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taub%E2%80%93NUT_space" class="extiw" title="en:Taub–NUT space">Taub–NUT uzayı</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milne_model" class="extiw" title="en:Milne model">Milne modeli</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedmann%E2%80%93Lema%C3%AEtre%E2%80%93Robertson%E2%80%93Walker_metric" class="extiw" title="en:Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric">Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metriği</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pp-wave_spacetime" class="extiw" title="en:pp-wave spacetime">pp-dalgası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Stockum_tozu" title="Van Stockum tozu">van Stockum tozu</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weyl%E2%88%92Lewis%E2%88%92Papapetrou_coordinates" class="extiw" title="en:Weyl−Lewis−Papapetrou coordinates">Weyl−Lewis−Papapetrou ko-ordinatları</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bilim_insan%C4%B1" title="Bilim insanı">Bilim<br />insanları</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.5em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Lorentz">Lorentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hilbert" title="David Hilbert">Hilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Poincaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Schwarzschild" title="Karl Schwarzschild">Schwarzschild</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_de_Sitter" class="extiw" title="en:Willem de Sitter">de Sitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Reissner" class="extiw" title="en:Hans Reissner">Reissner</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunnar_Nordstr%C3%B6m" class="extiw" title="en:Gunnar Nordström">Nordström</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Weyl" title="Hermann Weyl">Weyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Stanley_Eddington" title="Arthur Stanley Eddington">Eddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Fridman" title="Aleksandr Fridman">Fridman</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Arthur_Milne" class="extiw" title="en:Edward Arthur Milne">Milne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Zwicky" title="Fritz Zwicky">Zwicky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Lema%C3%AEtre" title="Georges Lemaître">Lemaître</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_G%C3%B6del" title="Kurt Gödel">Gödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wheeler" title="John Wheeler">Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_P._Robertson" class="extiw" title="en:Howard P. Robertson">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_M._Bardeen" class="extiw" title="en:James M. Bardeen">Bardeen</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Geoffrey_Walker" class="extiw" title="en:Arthur Geoffrey Walker">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Kerr" class="extiw" title="en:Roy Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Ehlers" class="extiw" title="en:Jürgen Ehlers">Ehlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Penrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hawking" title="Stephen Hawking">Hawking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Taylor" title="Joseph Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Hulse" title="Russell Hulse">Hulse</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_Jacob_van_Stockum" class="extiw" title="en:Willem Jacob van Stockum">Stockum</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_H._Taub" class="extiw" title="en:Abraham H. Taub">Taub</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezra_T._Newman" class="extiw" title="en:Ezra T. Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shing-Tung_Yau" class="extiw" title="en:Shing-Tung Yau">Yau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Thorne</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" class="extiw" title="en:Rainer Weiss">Weiss</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Bondi" class="extiw" title="en:Hermann Bondi">Bondi</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_W._Misner" class="extiw" title="en:Charles W. Misner">Misner</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_contributors_to_general_relativity" class="extiw" title="en:List of contributors to general relativity"><i>diğerleri</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Einstein_alan_denklemleri" title="Einstein alan denklemleri">Einstein alan denklemleri</a>:</b> &#160;&#160;&#160; <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle G_{\mu \nu }+\Lambda g_{\mu \nu }={8\pi G \over c^{4}}T_{\mu \nu }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>G</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03BC;<!-- μ --></mi> <mi>&#x03BD;<!-- ν --></mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x039B;<!-- Λ --></mi> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03BC;<!-- μ --></mi> <mi>&#x03BD;<!-- ν --></mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> <mi>&#x03C0;<!-- π --></mi> <mi>G</mi> </mrow> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03BC;<!-- μ --></mi> <mi>&#x03BD;<!-- ν --></mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle G_{\mu \nu }+\Lambda g_{\mu \nu }={8\pi G \over c^{4}}T_{\mu \nu }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/021a494922172bfe1c9fa4e80d25ac90228d72cf" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.171ex; width:23.286ex; height:5.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle G_{\mu \nu }+\Lambda g_{\mu \nu }={8\pi G \over c^{4}}T_{\mu \nu }}"></span> &#160;&#160;&#160; <b> ve <a href="/wiki/Ernst_denklemi" title="Ernst denklemi">Ernst denklemi</a> aracılığı ile analitik çözümleri:</b> &#160;&#160;&#160; <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \displaystyle \Re (u)(u_{rr}+u_{r}/r+u_{zz})=(u_{r})^{2}+(u_{z})^{2}.}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x211C;<!-- ℜ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>z</mi> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>.</mo> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \displaystyle \Re (u)(u_{rr}+u_{r}/r+u_{zz})=(u_{r})^{2}+(u_{z})^{2}.}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/db925b77c5bbca8ae16b6dcdcb0b15a77955b6c5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:40.161ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \displaystyle \Re (u)(u_{rr}+u_{r}/r+u_{zz})=(u_{r})^{2}+(u_{z})^{2}.}"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Enerji" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Enerji" title="Şablon:Enerji"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Enerji" title="Şablon tartışma:Enerji"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none 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sistemi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji sistemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle" title="Kütle">Kütle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negatif_k%C3%BCtle" title="Negatif kütle">Negatif kütle</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kütle-enerji eşdeğerliği</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BC%C3%A7_(fizik)" title="Güç (fizik)">Güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termodinamik" title="Termodinamik">Termodinamik</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuantum_termodinami%C4%9Fi" title="Kuantum termodinamiği">Kuantum termodinamiği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termodinamik_kanunlar%C4%B1" title="Termodinamik kanunları">Termodinamik kanunları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termodinamik_sistem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Termodinamik sistem (sayfa mevcut değil)">Termodinamik sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termodinamik_durum" title="Termodinamik durum">Termodinamik durum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termodinamik_potansiyel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Termodinamik potansiyel (sayfa mevcut değil)">Termodinamik potansiyel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termodinamik_serbest_enerji" title="Termodinamik serbest enerji">Termodinamik serbest enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tersinmezlik" title="Tersinmezlik">Tersinmezlik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termal_rezervuar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Termal rezervuar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Termal rezervuar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1_aktar%C4%B1m%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Isı aktarımı">Isı aktarımı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1_s%C4%B1%C4%9Fas%C4%B1" title="Isı sığası">Isı sığası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hacim_(termodinamik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacim (termodinamik) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hacim (termodinamik)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termodinamik_denge" title="Termodinamik denge">Termodinamik denge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1l_denge" title="Isıl denge">Isıl denge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutlak_s%C4%B1cakl%C4%B1k" title="Mutlak sıcaklık">Mutlak sıcaklık</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yal%C4%B1t%C4%B1lm%C4%B1%C5%9F_sistem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yalıtılmış sistem (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yalıtılmış sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entropi" title="Entropi">Entropi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serbest_entropi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serbest entropi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Serbest entropi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entropi_kuvveti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Entropi kuvveti (sayfa mevcut değil)">Entropi kuvveti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negentropi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Negentropi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Negentropi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9F_(fizik)" title="İş (fizik)">İş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekserji" title="Ekserji">Ekserji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entalpi" title="Entalpi">Entalpi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Çeşitler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kinetik_enerji" title="Kinetik enerji">Kinetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7_enerji" title="İç enerji">İç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termal_enerji" title="Termal enerji">Termal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potansiyel_enerji" title="Potansiyel enerji">Potansiyel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yer%C3%A7ekimi_enerjisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerçekimi enerjisi">Yerçekimsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esneklik_enerjisi" title="Esneklik enerjisi">Esneklik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektriksel_potansiyel_enerji" title="Elektriksel potansiyel enerji">Elektriksel potansiyel enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekanik_enerji" title="Mekanik enerji">Mekanik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomlararas%C4%B1_potansiyel" title="Atomlararası potansiyel">Atomlararası potansiyel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektrik_enerjisi" title="Elektrik enerjisi">Elektrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manyetik_enerji" title="Manyetik enerji">Manyetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0yonla%C5%9Fma_enerjisi" title="İyonlaşma enerjisi">İyonlaşma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C5%9F%C4%B1n%C4%B1m_enerjisi" title="Işınım enerjisi">Işınım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Flanma_enerjisi" title="Bağlanma enerjisi">Bağlanma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_ba%C4%9Flanma_enerjisi" title="Nükleer bağlanma enerjisi">Nükleer bağlanma enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yer%C3%A7ekimsel_ba%C4%9Flanma_enerjisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yerçekimsel bağlanma enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yerçekimsel bağlanma enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuantum_renk_dinami%C4%9Fi_ba%C4%9Flanma_enerjisi" title="Kuantum renk dinamiği bağlanma enerjisi">Kuantum renk dinamiği bağlanma enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karanl%C4%B1k_enerji" title="Karanlık enerji">Karanlık</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96z_(fizik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Öz (fizik) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Öz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hayalet_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hayalet enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hayalet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negatif_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Negatif enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Negatif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimyasal_enerji" title="Kimyasal enerji">Kimyasal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durgun_enerji" class="mw-redirect" title="Durgun enerji">Durgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ses_enerjisi" title="Ses enerjisi">Ses enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y%C3%BCzey_enerjisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yüzey enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yüzey enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C5%9Fluk_enerjisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boşluk enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Boşluk enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C4%B1f%C4%B1r_noktas%C4%B1_enerjisi" title="Sıfır noktası enerjisi">Sıfır noktası enerjisi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_ta%C5%9F%C4%B1y%C4%B1c%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji taşıyıcı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji taşıyıcılar</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radyasyon" title="Radyasyon">Radyasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entalpi" title="Entalpi">Entalpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekanik_dalga" title="Mekanik dalga">Mekanik dalga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ses_dalgalar%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ses dalgaları">Ses dalgaları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yak%C4%B1t" title="Yakıt">Yakıt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fosil_yak%C4%B1t" title="Fosil yakıt">Fosil yakıt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1" title="Isı">Isı</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gizli_%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Gizli ısı">Gizli ısı</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9F_(fizik)" title="İş (fizik)">İş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektrik" title="Elektrik">Elektrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pil" title="Pil">Pil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kondansat%C3%B6r" title="Kondansatör">Kondansatör</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Birincil_enerji" title="Birincil enerji">Birincil enerji</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fosil_yak%C4%B1t" title="Fosil yakıt">Fosil yakıt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6m%C3%BCr" title="Kömür">Kömür</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrol" title="Petrol">Petrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fal_gaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Doğal gaz">Doğal gaz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_yak%C4%B1t" title="Nükleer yakıt">Nükleer yakıt</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do%C4%9Fal_uranyum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doğal uranyum (sayfa mevcut değil)">Doğal uranyum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C5%9F%C4%B1n%C4%B1m_enerjisi" title="Işınım enerjisi">Işınım enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCne%C5%9F_enerjisi" title="Güneş enerjisi">Güneş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCzg%C3%A2r_g%C3%BCc%C3%BC" title="Rüzgâr gücü">Rüzgâr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidrolik_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Hidrolik güç">Hidrolik güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okyanus_enerjisi" title="Okyanus enerjisi">Okyanus enerjisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeotermal_enerji" title="Jeotermal enerji">Jeotermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biyoenerji" title="Biyoenerji">Biyoenerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yer%C3%A7ekimi_enerjisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerçekimi enerjisi">Yerçekimi enerjisi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_sistemi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji sistemi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji sistemi</a><br />bileşenleri</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enerji_sistemleri_m%C3%BChendisli%C4%9Fi" title="Enerji sistemleri mühendisliği">Enerji mühendisliği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrol_rafinerisi" title="Petrol rafinerisi">Petrol rafinerisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BC%C3%A7_(elektrik)" title="Güç (elektrik)">Elektrik gücü</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosil_yak%C4%B1tl%C4%B1_elektrik_santrali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosil yakıtlı elektrik santrali (sayfa mevcut değil)">Fosil yakıtlı elektrik santrali</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kojenerasyon" title="Kojenerasyon">Kojenerasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entegre_gazla%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_kombine_%C3%A7evrim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Entegre gazlaştırma kombine çevrim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Entegre gazlaştırma kombine çevrim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_enerji" title="Nükleer enerji">Nükleer enerji</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_enerji_santrali" title="Nükleer enerji santrali">Nükleer enerji santrali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radyoizotop_termoelektrik_jenerat%C3%B6r" title="Radyoizotop termoelektrik jeneratör">Radyoizotop termoelektrik jeneratör</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCne%C5%9F_g%C3%BCc%C3%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Güneş gücü (sayfa mevcut değil)">Güneş gücü</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fotovoltaik_sistem" title="Fotovoltaik sistem">Fotovoltaik sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yek-odakl%C4%B1_g%C3%BCne%C5%9F_enerjisi_santralleri" class="mw-redirect" title="Yek-odaklı güneş enerjisi santralleri">Yek-odaklı güneş enerjisi santralleri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termal_g%C3%BCne%C5%9F_enerjisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Termal güneş enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Termal güneş enerjisi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCne%C5%9F_enerji_kulesi" title="Güneş enerji kulesi">Güneş enerji kulesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCne%C5%9F_f%C4%B1r%C4%B1n%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Güneş fırını">Güneş fırını</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCzg%C3%A2r_g%C3%BCc%C3%BC" title="Rüzgâr gücü">Rüzgâr gücü</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCzg%C3%A2r_%C3%A7iftli%C4%9Fi" title="Rüzgâr çiftliği">Rüzgâr çiftliği</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C3%A7an_r%C3%BCzg%C3%A2r_enerjisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uçan rüzgâr enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Uçan rüzgâr enerjisi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidrolik_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Hidrolik güç">Hidrolik güç</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hidroelektrik" title="Hidroelektrik">Hidroelektrik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalga_tarlas%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalga tarlası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dalga tarlası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelgit_enerjisi" title="Gelgit enerjisi">Gelgit enerjisi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeotermal_elektrik" title="Jeotermal elektrik">Jeotermal elektrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biyok%C3%BCtle" title="Biyokütle">Biyokütle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kullanım ve<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_tedari%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji tedariği (sayfa mevcut değil)">tedarik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_t%C3%BCketimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji tüketimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji tüketimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enerji_depolama" title="Enerji depolama">Enerji depolama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya_enerji_t%C3%BCketimi" title="Dünya enerji tüketimi">Dünya enerji tüketimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enerji_g%C3%BCvencesi" title="Enerji güvencesi">Enerji güvencesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enerji_tasarrufu" title="Enerji tasarrufu">Enerji tasarrufu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enerji_verimlili%C4%9Fi" title="Enerji verimliliği">Enerji verimliliği</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ula%C5%9F%C4%B1mda_enerji_verimlili%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulaşımda enerji verimliliği (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulaşım</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar%C4%B1mda_enerji_verimlili%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarımda enerji verimliliği (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarım</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenilenebilir_enerji" title="Yenilenebilir enerji">Yenilenebilir enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCrd%C3%BCr%C3%BClebilir_enerji" title="Sürdürülebilir enerji">Sürdürülebilir enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_politikas%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji politikası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji politikası</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enerji_geli%C5%9Fimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enerji gelişimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji gelişimi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BCnya_enerji_tedari%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dünya enerji tedariği (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dünya enerji tedariği</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_Amerika%27da_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Güney Amerika&#39;da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Güney Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuzey_Amerika%27da_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuzey Amerika&#39;da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kuzey Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avrupa%27da_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avrupa&#39;da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Avrupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Asya%27da_enerji" title="Kategori:Asya&#39;da enerji">Asya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika%27da_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrika&#39;da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avustralya%27da_enerji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avustralya&#39;da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Avustralya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diğer</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jevons_paradoksu" title="Jevons paradoksu">Jevons paradoksu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbon_ayak_izi" title="Karbon ayak izi">Karbon ayak izi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategori"><img alt="Kategori" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Symbol_category.svg/16px-Symbol_category.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Symbol_category.svg/24px-Symbol_category.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Symbol_category.svg/32px-Symbol_category.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span><b><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Enerji" title="Kategori:Enerji">Kategori</a></b> • <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons sayfası"><img alt="Commons sayfası" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Energy" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Energy">Medya</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Atom_editor_logo_black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Atom_editor_logo_black.svg/33px-Atom_editor_logo_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Atom_editor_logo_black.svg/49px-Atom_editor_logo_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Atom_editor_logo_black.svg/66px-Atom_editor_logo_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="131" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Fizik" title="Fizik">Fizik</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCtle-enerji_e%C5%9Fde%C4%9Ferli%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit">genişleterek</a> Vikipedi&#39;ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:E-to-the-i-pi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/34px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/51px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/68px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="453" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik">Matematik</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. 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