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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&params=38.901023_N_77.028464_W_region:US-DC_type:landmark&title=American+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°54′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°01′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.901023°N 77.028464°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.901023; -77.028464</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">American Hotel and Lodging Association</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">American Hotel and Lodging Association</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AHLA_logo_hi_res.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/AHLA_logo_hi_res.png/220px-AHLA_logo_hi_res.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/AHLA_logo_hi_res.png/330px-AHLA_logo_hi_res.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/AHLA_logo_hi_res.png/440px-AHLA_logo_hi_res.png 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="432" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">AHLA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>American Hotel Protective Association, 1910</li><li>American Hotel Association, 1917</li><li>American Hotel and Motel Association, 1962</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">January 1, 1953<span class="noprint"> (71 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1953-01-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Non-governmental_organization" title="Non-governmental organization">NGO</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Legal status</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade association</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Purpose</th><td class="infobox-data">Hospitality industry resource</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">U.S.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1201 Northwest New York Avenue, 20005</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&params=38.901023_N_77.028464_W_region:US-DC_type:landmark&title=American+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°54′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°01′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.901023°N 77.028464°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.901023; -77.028464</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">American Hotel and Lodging Association</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Official language </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ahla.com/">AH&LA</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>American Hotel and Lodging Association</b> (<b>AHLA</b>; formerly the <b>American Hotel and Motel Association</b>, and before that <b>American Hotel Association</b>) is an industry trade group with thousands of members including hotel brands, owners, management companies, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), independent hotels, bed and breakfasts, state hotel associations and industry partners and suppliers. Its role at various times has included the publication of hotel directories, <a href="/wiki/Market_research" title="Market research">market research</a>, support of <a href="/wiki/Standardization" title="Standardization">standardization</a> efforts, public or political advocacy for the interests of hotel owners and the establishment or promotion of training programs and facilities for hotel personnel. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The American Hotel Protective Association, founded in 1910 as a regional trade association in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Jafari_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jafari-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> became the American Hotel Association in 1917. The AHA's first president, Frank Dudley, identified rapid expansion of the US hotel industry as vulnerable to a shortage of trained personnel which could not be filled by the then-common practice of recruiting European hotel workers. With the backing of <a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Milton_Statler" title="Ellsworth Milton Statler">Ellsworth Milton Statler</a> and of the Federal Board of Vocational Training, the group promoted college-level training in hotel management and the creation of the Cornell Hotel School at <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a> under dean Howard Meek.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hôteliers thrived during the <a href="/wiki/Roaring_Twenties" title="Roaring Twenties">Roaring Twenties</a>; in 1928, the AHA <i>Red Book</i> listed 25,900 hotels with 1,525,000 rooms distributed widely across the US, with fewer hotels in the ex-<a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> South because <a href="/wiki/Racial_segregation" title="Racial segregation">racial segregation</a> excluded many travellers, including <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a>. (These segregated travellers used the <a href="/wiki/The_Negro_Motorist_Green_Book" title="The Negro Motorist Green Book">Negro Motorist Green Book</a> to find accommodations.)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Properties were forced to adapt to the newfound popularity of the <a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">motorcar</a>, adding parking and establishing locations on main highways; the number of rooms in each newly constructed hotel was increasing. <a href="/wiki/Prohibition" title="Prohibition">Prohibition</a> hurt the hotel trade by cutting into revenue from food and beverage operations,<sup id="cite_ref-Turkel_2009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turkel_2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> would prove disastrous for business. Overexpansion during the 1920s left excess inventory in the Depression era. The 1933 <a href="/wiki/National_Industrial_Recovery_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="National Industrial Recovery Act">National Industrial Recovery Act</a>, which sought to employ nationwide trade organisations to regulate wages and prices to halt a <a href="/wiki/Deflation" title="Deflation">deflationary</a> spiral, drew strong opposition from hotel owners (who saw it as a prelude to <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">unionisation</a>) and from the association.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fewer people were travelling overall and hotels were losing market share to less expensive "tourist courts", a new pattern of small clusters of hastily constructed cabins which were the predecessors of the early roadside <a href="/wiki/Motel" title="Motel">motels</a>. Two out of three US hotels went into receivership.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initial attempts to include "tourist courts" in AHA's scope were doomed as the interests of the motel owners were in direct conflict with the existing hotels whose rates were being undercut by the new entrants.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Various motel-specific groups, such as the American Motor Hotel Association, filled this gap. </p><p>The motels were ultimately included in 1962 with AHA becoming AHMA, the American Hotel and Motel Association.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The American Hotel and Lodging Association now is significantly involved in lobbying on behalf of the hotel industry's goals.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Agenda">Agenda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Agenda"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1952, the AHA approached <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_State_University" title="Mississippi State University">Mississippi State University</a> to operate an extension training curriculum, the <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238216509">.mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}</style><span class="vanchor"><span id="American_Hotel_Institute"></span><span class="vanchor-text"> American Hotel Institute </span></span>. </p><p>The association also proposed that members standardise various tasks within each hotel operation, from accounting<sup id="cite_ref-Turkel_2009_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turkel_2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to training and customer service,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as a means to improve operational efficiency. As early as 1928, it worked with supplier groups to advocate standardisation for tableware and porcelain china throughout the hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The group's stance on <a href="/wiki/Gratuity" title="Gratuity">tipping in hotels</a> has varied from careful neutrality in the pre-WW1 era (when unions were protesting that owners should pay their staff a <a href="/wiki/Living_wage" title="Living wage">fair wage</a> instead of shifting the burden to the client)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to advocating clients provide generous gratuities to a long list of personnel in its 2013 <i>Gratuity Guide</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to complaints of overcharging for calls from in-room telephones, the association has supported the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a>'s protection of a travellers' right to select which carrier provides operator services.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>AHLA provides <a href="/wiki/Best_practices" class="mw-redirect" title="Best practices">best practices</a> and information about <a href="/wiki/Bed_bug" title="Bed bug">bed bugs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BB_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BB-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>AHA has supported market research to gauge user demand for specific amenities, such as fitness centres, in tourist hotels.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The organisation hosts various committees, conventions and workshops. The American Hotel Association Directory Corporation, a subsidiary, published <i>Lodging</i> magazine and the <i>Directory of Hotel and Motel Companies</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Jafari_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jafari-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The American Hotel and Lodging Association has been one of the leading advocates of resort fees.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Resort fees are extra mandatory fees that are not included in the advertised hotel price.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Federal Trade Commission (FTC) report from January 2017 said that resort fees are likely to harm consumers.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to advocating for resort fees, the AHLA has entered the advocacy work against short term home sharing.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The AHLA has been doubled their political action committee (PAC) budget over two years (from 2014 to 2016).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the politicians who have received significant contributions from the American Hotel and Lodging Association PAC advocate for resort fees<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and against home sharing.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="American_Hotel_&_Lodging_Educational_Institute"><span id="American_Hotel_.26_Lodging_Educational_Institute"></span>American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute (AHLEI) is a nonprofit member benefit of the AHLA. Established in 1953, it provides hospitality education, training and <a href="/wiki/Professional_certification" title="Professional certification">professional certification</a> that serves the needs of <a href="/wiki/Hospitality_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Hospitality school">hospitality schools</a> and industries worldwide. </p><p>The AHLEI provides materials for all levels of hospitality personnel via: <a href="/wiki/E-learning" class="mw-redirect" title="E-learning">online learning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distance_learning" class="mw-redirect" title="Distance learning">distance learning</a> courses, videos, seminars, textbooks, and study guides. It certifies the competencies in conjunction with academia and industry experts for more than 20 positions in the <a href="/wiki/Hospitality_industry" title="Hospitality industry">hospitality industry</a>, with designations ranging from the specialty to executive levels.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The AHELI has more than 90 licensed affiliates in 54 countries. It has offices in <a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Michigan" title="Lansing, Michigan">Lansing, Michigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando, Florida</a> and <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, and holds exclusive Hospitality Education Program (HEP) license agreements in 45 countries throughout <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Most certifications,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> especially Certified Hotel Administrators (CHAs), can earn undergraduate or graduate credit for their certification when they enroll in certain American Public University programs of study. The American Council on Education (ACE) determined the CHA certification is worth six semester credits at an upper-division baccalaureate degree level and three semester credits at a graduate degree level.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png/28px-Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png/42px-Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png/56px-Map_Icon_-_Hotel.png 2x" data-file-width="5334" data-file-height="5334" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hotels" title="Portal:Hotels">Hotels portal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Jafari-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jafari_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jafari_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJafari2002" class="citation book cs1">Jafari, Jafar (2002-09-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2awscRAqdo4C&pg=PA21"><i>Encyclopedia of Tourism</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781134735327" title="Special:BookSources/9781134735327"><bdi>9781134735327</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Tourism&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2002-09-11&rft.isbn=9781134735327&rft.aulast=Jafari&rft.aufirst=Jafar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2awscRAqdo4C%26pg%3DPA21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCMHS2014" class="citation book cs1">CMHS, Stanley Turkel (2014-09-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cO-yBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA179"><i>Hotel Mavens</i></a>. Author House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781496933355" title="Special:BookSources/9781496933355"><bdi>9781496933355</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hotel+Mavens&rft.pub=Author+House&rft.date=2014-09-19&rft.isbn=9781496933355&rft.aulast=CMHS&rft.aufirst=Stanley+Turkel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcO-yBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJakleSculle2009" class="citation book cs1">Jakle, John A.; Sculle, Keith A. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ve1EFCXICbAC&pg=PA4"><i>America's Main Street Hotels: Transiency and Community in the Early Auto Age</i></a>. Univ. of Tennessee Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781572336551" title="Special:BookSources/9781572336551"><bdi>9781572336551</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=America%27s+Main+Street+Hotels%3A+Transiency+and+Community+in+the+Early+Auto+Age&rft.pub=Univ.+of+Tennessee+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781572336551&rft.aulast=Jakle&rft.aufirst=John+A.&rft.au=Sculle%2C+Keith+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVe1EFCXICbAC%26pg%3DPA4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turkel_2009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Turkel_2009_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turkel_2009_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurkel2009" class="citation book cs1">Turkel, Stanley (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lanuwRB85noC&pg=PA299"><i>Great American Hoteliers: Pioneers of the Hotel Industry</i></a>. AuthorHouse. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781449007522" title="Special:BookSources/9781449007522"><bdi>9781449007522</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+American+Hoteliers%3A+Pioneers+of+the+Hotel+Industry&rft.pub=AuthorHouse&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781449007522&rft.aulast=Turkel&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlanuwRB85noC%26pg%3DPA299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJakleSculleRogers2002" class="citation book cs1">Jakle, John A.; Sculle, Keith A.; Rogers, Jefferson S. (April 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CXzZikNoClsC&pg=PA131"><i>The Motel in America</i></a>. JHU Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780801869181" title="Special:BookSources/9780801869181"><bdi>9780801869181</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Motel+in+America&rft.pub=JHU+Press&rft.date=2002-04&rft.isbn=9780801869181&rft.aulast=Jakle&rft.aufirst=John+A.&rft.au=Sculle%2C+Keith+A.&rft.au=Rogers%2C+Jefferson+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCXzZikNoClsC%26pg%3DPA131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeaver2016" class="citation web cs1">Weaver, Dustin (2016-10-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/policy/technology/301136-airbnb-foes-mobilize-in-washington">"Airbnb foes mobilize in Washington"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Airbnb+foes+mobilize+in+Washington&rft.date=2016-10-16&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=Dustin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fpolicy%2Ftechnology%2F301136-airbnb-foes-mobilize-in-washington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStandards1928" class="citation book cs1">Standards, United States National Bureau of (1928). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=j8EYAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA267"><i>Standards Yearbook</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Standards+Yearbook&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1928&rft.aulast=Standards&rft.aufirst=United+States+National+Bureau+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dj8EYAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA267&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSegrave2009" class="citation book cs1">Segrave, Kerry (2009-03-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PJfTYcB48uIC&pg=PA34"><i>Tipping: An American Social History of Gratuities</i></a>. McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780786442461" title="Special:BookSources/9780786442461"><bdi>9780786442461</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tipping%3A+An+American+Social+History+of+Gratuities&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2009-03-26&rft.isbn=9780786442461&rft.aulast=Segrave&rft.aufirst=Kerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPJfTYcB48uIC%26pg%3DPA34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5w24lHSpqhgC&pg=PA201"><i>Report on the Activity of the Committee on Energy and Commerce for the 107th Congress</i></a>. DIANE Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781428917927" title="Special:BookSources/9781428917927"><bdi>9781428917927</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Report+on+the+Activity+of+the+Committee+on+Energy+and+Commerce+for+the+107th+Congress&rft.pub=DIANE+Publishing&rft.isbn=9781428917927&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5w24lHSpqhgC%26pg%3DPA201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BB-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BB_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahla.com/resources/ahla-bed-bug-fact-sheet">"AHLA Bed Bug Fact Sheet"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Hotel_%26_Lodging_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Hotel & Lodging Association (page does not exist)">American Hotel & Lodging Association</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Hotel+%26+Lodging+Association&rft.atitle=AHLA+Bed+Bug+Fact+Sheet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahla.com%2Fresources%2Fahla-bed-bug-fact-sheet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGloverShepherdGlover1996" class="citation book cs1">Glover, Bob; Shepherd, Jack; Glover, Shelly-lynn Florence (1996-06-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pOmEbOkUTqYC&pg=PA377"><i>The Runner's Handbook: The Bestselling Classic Fitness G for begng Intermediate Runners 2nd rev Edition</i></a>. Penguin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781101199909" title="Special:BookSources/9781101199909"><bdi>9781101199909</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Runner%27s+Handbook%3A+The+Bestselling+Classic+Fitness+G+for+begng+Intermediate+Runners+2nd+rev+Edition&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.isbn=9781101199909&rft.aulast=Glover&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft.au=Shepherd%2C+Jack&rft.au=Glover%2C+Shelly-lynn+Florence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpOmEbOkUTqYC%26pg%3DPA377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/4076955.html">"Setting the Record Straight on Mandatory Resort Fees"</a>. <i>Hospitality Net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hospitality+Net&rft.atitle=Setting+the+Record+Straight+on+Mandatory+Resort+Fees&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hospitalitynet.org%2Fnews%2F4076955.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrejos" class="citation news cs1">Trejos, Nancy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/roadwarriorvoices/2016/02/25/sen-mccaskill-introduces-bill-against-hidden-resort-fees/80935922/">"Sen. McCaskill introduces bill against hidden resort fees"</a>. No. February 25, 2016. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. USA Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sen.+McCaskill+introduces+bill+against+hidden+resort+fees&rft.issue=February+25%2C+2016&rft.aulast=Trejos&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Ftravel%2Froadwarriorvoices%2F2016%2F02%2F25%2Fsen-mccaskill-introduces-bill-against-hidden-resort-fees%2F80935922%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWood" class="citation news cs1">Wood, Donald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/travel/hidden-hotel-resort-fees-come-under-fire-in-ftc-report">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Hidden' hotel resort fees come under fire in FTC report"</a>. No. January 6, 2017. <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>. Fox News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Hidden%27+hotel+resort+fees+come+under+fire+in+FTC+report&rft.issue=January+6%2C+2017&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Ftravel%2Fhidden-hotel-resort-fees-come-under-fire-in-ftc-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahla.com/prss-release/new-study-reveals-growing-number-commercial-landlords-using-airbnb-run-illegal-hotels">"AHLA"</a>. <i>American Hotel and Lodging Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association&rft.atitle=AHLA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahla.com%2Fprss-release%2Fnew-study-reveals-growing-number-commercial-landlords-using-airbnb-run-illegal-hotels&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards" class="citation news cs1">Edwards, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/why-hotel-industry-lobbyists-want-a-global-crackdown-on-airbnb-2013-5">"Why Hotel Industry Lobbyists Want A Global Crackdown On Airbnb"</a>. No. May 27, 2013. Business Insider<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Why+Hotel+Industry+Lobbyists+Want+A+Global+Crackdown+On+Airbnb&rft.issue=May+27%2C+2013&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fwhy-hotel-industry-lobbyists-want-a-global-crackdown-on-airbnb-2013-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/pacs/lookup2.php?strID=C00001198">"Open Secrets American Hotel and Lodging Association PAC"</a>. <i>Open Secrets</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Open+Secrets&rft.atitle=Open+Secrets+American+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association+PAC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.opensecrets.org%2Fpacs%2Flookup2.php%3FstrID%3DC00001198&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeller" class="citation web cs1">Heller, Dean. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170215115447/http://www.heller.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2016/9/icymi-heller-to-ftc-commish-on-resort-fees-you-ve-received-8-or-10-complaints-and-now-you-want-to-enact-new-regulations">"ICYMI: Heller to FTC Commish on Resort Fees, "You've received 8 or 10 complaints…and now you want to enact new regulations."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Dean Heller U.S. Senator for Nevada</i>. U.S. Senate. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heller.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2016/9/icymi-heller-to-ftc-commish-on-resort-fees-you-ve-received-8-or-10-complaints-and-now-you-want-to-enact-new-regulations">the original</a> on February 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Business Insider<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=If+the+hotel+industry+has+its+way%2C+here%27s+how+hard+it+would+be+to+rent+out+your+house&rft.date=2016-11-02&rft.aulast=Carson&rft.aufirst=Biz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fahla-proposes-model-legislation-on-short-term-rentals-like-airbnb-2016-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahlei.org/about-ahlei/our-history/">"Our History"</a>. <i>American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Hotel+%26+Lodging+Educational+Institute&rft.atitle=Our+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahlei.org%2Fabout-ahlei%2Four-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahla.edu.hk/certification">"Certification"</a>. <i>AHLA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AHLA&rft.atitle=Certification&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahla.edu.hk%2Fcertification&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Hotel+and+Lodging+Association" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahlei.org/uploadedFiles/Content/Certifications/ahleiCertificationCareerPath.pdf">Hospitality Career Path</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305175855/https://www.ahlei.org/uploadedFiles/Content/Certifications/ahleiCertificationCareerPath.pdf">Archived</a> 2016-03-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Hospitality Career Path Certifications.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.acenet.edu/news-room/Pages/College-Credit-Recommendation-Service-CREDIT.aspx">"CREDIT"</a>. <i>www.acenet.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Category:Types of tourism">Types</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accessible_tourism" title="Accessible tourism">Accessible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_travel" title="Adventure travel">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agritourism" title="Agritourism">Agritourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_tourism" title="Alternative tourism">Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_tourism" title="Atomic tourism">Atomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(travel)" title="Backpacking (travel)">Backpacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beachgoing" title="Beachgoing">Beachgoing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_touring" title="Bicycle touring">Bicycle touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birth_tourism" title="Birth tourism">Birth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_tourism" title="Business tourism">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culinary_tourism" title="Culinary tourism">Culinary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enotourism" class="mw-redirect" title="Enotourism">Enotourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_tourism" title="Cultural tourism">Cultural</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_tourism" title="Archaeological tourism">Archaeological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_tourism" title="Film tourism">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_tourism" title="Literary tourism">Literary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookstore_tourism" title="Bookstore tourism">Bookstore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolkien_tourism" title="Tolkien tourism">Tolkien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_tourism" title="Music tourism">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-culture_tourism" title="Pop-culture tourism">Pop-culture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_tourism" title="Dark tourism">Dark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_tourism" title="Disaster tourism">Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_tourism" title="Holocaust tourism">Holocaust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_tourism" title="War tourism">War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_tourism" title="Domestic tourism">Domestic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecotourism" title="Ecotourism">Ecotourism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shark_tourism" title="Shark tourism">Shark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experiential_travel" title="Experiential travel">Experiential</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_tourism" title="Extreme tourism">Extreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_tourism" title="Fashion tourism">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_tourism" title="Garden tourism">Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genealogy_tourism" title="Genealogy tourism">Genealogy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_tourism" title="Heritage tourism">Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identity_tourism" title="Identity tourism">Identity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geotourism" title="Geotourism">Geotourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_tourism" title="Industrial tourism">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_tourism" title="International tourism">International</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_volunteering" title="International volunteering">Volunteering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_tourism" title="Jungle tourism">Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_tourism" title="Justice tourism">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_tourism" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT tourism">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_tourism" title="Medical tourism">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MICE_tourism" title="MICE tourism">MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_tourism" title="Nautical tourism">Nautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphanage_tourism" title="Orphanage tourism">Orphanage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_tourism" title="Recreational drug tourism">Recreational drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_tourism" title="Red tourism">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_tourism" title="Religious tourism">Religious</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_tourism" title="Christian tourism">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halal_tourism" title="Halal tourism">Halal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosher_tourism" title="Kosher tourism">Kosher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">Pilgrimage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_tourism" title="Rural tourism">Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_tourism" title="Science tourism">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sensory_tourism" title="Sensory tourism">Sensory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slum_tourism" title="Slum tourism">Slum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_tourism" title="Smart tourism">Smart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_tourism" title="Space tourism">Space</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_on_the_Moon" title="Tourism on the Moon">Lunar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_tourism" title="Sports tourism">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_tourism" title="Sustainable tourism">Sustainable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_tourism" title="Urban tourism">Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_tour" title="Virtual tour">Virtual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visiting_friends_and_relatives" title="Visiting friends and relatives">Visiting friends and relatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellness_tourism" title="Wellness tourism">Wellness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_tourism" title="Wildlife tourism">Wildlife</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safari" title="Safari">Safari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga_tourism" title="Yoga tourism">Yoga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_industry" title="Hospitality industry">Hospitality industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bed_and_breakfast" title="Bed and breakfast">Bed and breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutique_hotel" title="Boutique hotel">Boutique hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_center" title="Convention center">Convention center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_ship" title="Cruise ship">Cruise ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_spa" title="Destination spa">Destination spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Receptionist" title="Receptionist">Front desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_house" title="Guest house">Guest house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_ranch" title="Guest ranch">Guest ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heuhotel" title="Heuhotel">Heuhotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestay" title="Homestay">Homestay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_management_studies" title="Hospitality management studies">Hospitality management studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostel" title="Hostel">Hostel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel" title="Hotel">Hotel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_manager" title="Hotel manager">Manager</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inn" title="Inn">Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motel" title="Motel">Motel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pension_(lodging)" title="Pension (lodging)">Pension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referral_chain" title="Referral chain">Referral chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort" title="Resort">Resort</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Resort_hotel" title="Resort hotel">Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_island" title="Resort island">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaside_resort" title="Seaside resort">Seaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">Ski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_town" title="Resort town">Town</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">Restaurant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_tour" title="College tour">College tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_(meeting)" title="Convention (meeting)">Convention (meeting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_marketing_organization" title="Destination marketing organization">Destination marketing organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escorted_tour" title="Escorted tour">Escorted tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excursion" title="Excursion">Excursion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_tour" title="Factory tour">Factory tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gift_shop" title="Gift shop">Gift shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holiday" title="Holiday">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeymoon" title="Honeymoon">Honeymoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypermobility_(travel)" title="Hypermobility (travel)">Hypermobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journey_planner" title="Journey planner">Journey planner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_tour" title="Package tour">Package tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpetual_traveler" title="Perpetual traveler">Perpetual traveler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_trip" title="Road trip">Road trip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadside_attraction" title="Roadside attraction">Roadside attraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir">Souvenir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staycation" title="Staycation">Staycation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_bus_service" title="Tour bus service">Tour bus service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_guide" title="Tour guide">Tour guide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_operator" title="Tour operator">Tour operator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_geography" title="Tourism geography">Tourism geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_minister" title="Tourism minister">Tourism minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_region" title="Tourism region">Tourism region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_attraction" title="Tourist attraction">Tourist attraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_gateway" title="Tourist gateway">Tourist gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_trap" title="Tourist trap">Tourist trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touron" title="Touron">Touron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel" title="Travel">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">Travel agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_behavior" title="Travel behavior">Travel behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_insurance" title="Travel insurance">Travel insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_medicine" title="Travel medicine">Travel medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_survey" title="Travel survey">Travel survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_technology" title="Travel technology">Travel technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_visa" title="Travel visa">Travel visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_warning" title="Travel warning">Travel warning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_website" title="Travel website">Travel website</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacation" title="Vacation">Vacation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitor_center" title="Visitor center">Visitor center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Travel_literature" title="Travel literature">Travel literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guide_book" title="Guide book">Guide book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_literature" title="Outdoor literature">Outdoor literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourism_journals" title="List of tourism journals">Tourism journals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_travel_magazines" title="List of travel magazines">Travel magazines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade associations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bus_Association" title="American Bus Association">American Bus Association</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Hotel and Lodging Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Hotel_%26_Lodging_Educational_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute">American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BEST_Education_Network" title="BEST Education Network">BEST Education Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Tourism_Organization" title="Caribbean Tourism Organization">Caribbean Tourism Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Travel_Commission" title="European Travel Commission">European Travel Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Archive_on_Tourism" title="Historical Archive on Tourism">Historical Archive on Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_Beyond_Tourism" title="Life Beyond Tourism">Life Beyond Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musement" title="Musement">Musement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Asia_Travel_Association" title="Pacific Asia Travel Association">Pacific Asia Travel Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South-East_Asian_Tourism_Organisation" title="South-East Asian Tourism Organisation">South-East Asian Tourism Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_Radio" title="Tourism Radio">Tourism Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_and_Tourism_Competitiveness_Report" title="Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report">Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIJET" title="FIJET">World Federation of Travel Journalists and Writers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_rankings" title="World Tourism rankings">World Tourism rankings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_and_Tourism_Council" title="World Travel and Tourism Council">World Travel and Tourism Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_Monitor" title="World Travel Monitor">World Travel Monitor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade fair">Trade fairs</a> and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akwaaba_African_Travel_Market" title="Akwaaba African Travel Market">Akwaaba African Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Travel_Market" title="Arabian Travel Market">Arabian Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_of_the_Kings" title="Cruise of the Kings">Cruise of the Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_del_Viaggio" title="Festival del Viaggio">Festival del Viaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFEMA" title="IFEMA">FITUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITB_Berlin" title="ITB Berlin">ITB Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Day" title="World Tourism Day">World Tourism Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_commodification" title="Heritage commodification">Heritage commodification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impacts_of_tourism" title="Impacts of tourism">Impacts of tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leakage_effect" title="Leakage effect">Leakage effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overtourism" title="Overtourism">Overtourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_improvement_district" title="Tourism improvement district">Tourism improvement district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_tax" title="Tourist tax">Tourist tax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectival_tourisms" title="List of adjectival tourisms">Adjectival tourisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_tourist_attractions" title="Lists of tourist attractions">Attractions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_tourism" title="Bibliography of tourism">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casino_hotels" title="List of casino hotels">Casino hotels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casinos" title="List of casinos">Casinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_international_visitors" title="List of cities by international visitors">Cities by international visitors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_convention_and_exhibition_centers" title="List of convention and exhibition centers">Convention and exhibition centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cruise_lines" title="List of cruise lines">Cruise lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lists_of_hotels" title="List of lists of hotels">Hotels</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_hotels" title="List of largest hotels">Largest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_motels" title="List of motels">Motels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_passenger_airlines" title="List of passenger airlines">Passenger airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Intangible_Cultural_Heritage_Lists" title="UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists">UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_by_country" title="World Heritage Sites by country">World Heritage Sites by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Tourism" title="Category:Tourism">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tourism" class="extiw" 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