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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/3_december"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Meijiperiode" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Meijiperiode" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Meijiperiode" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hervormingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hervormingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hervormingen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hervormingen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Hervormingen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hervormingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Economische_verandering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economische_verandering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Economische verandering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economische_verandering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nationalisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nationalisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Nationalisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nationalisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enkele_hervormingen_op_een_rijtje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enkele_hervormingen_op_een_rijtje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Enkele hervormingen op een rijtje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enkele_hervormingen_op_een_rijtje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Het_einde_van_de_Meijiperiode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Het_einde_van_de_Meijiperiode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Het einde van de Meijiperiode</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Het_einde_van_de_Meijiperiode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Omrekening_naar_de_gregoriaanse_kalender" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Omrekening_naar_de_gregoriaanse_kalender"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Omrekening naar de gregoriaanse kalender</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Omrekening_naar_de_gregoriaanse_kalender-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Meijiperiode</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 61 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A" title="فترة مييجي – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فترة مييجي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3mina_Meiji" title="Dómina Meiji – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dómina Meiji" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meydzi_d%C3%B6vr%C3%BC" title="Meydzi dövrü – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Meydzi dövrü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A6%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="مئی‌جی دؤورو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مئی‌جی دؤورو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Перыяд Мэйдзі – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Перыяд Мэйдзі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="মেইজি যুগ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেইজি যুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="མེའི་ཇིའི་དུས་དུས་མཚམས། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེའི་ཇིའི་དུས་དུས་མཚམས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Meiji" title="Era Meiji – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Era Meiji" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obdob%C3%AD_Meid%C5%BEi" title="Období Meidži – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Období Meidži" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji-perioden" title="Meiji-perioden – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Meiji-perioden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji-Zeit" title="Meiji-Zeit – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Meiji-Zeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%8A%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AF_(%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Μεϊτζί (περίοδος) – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεϊτζί (περίοδος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_era" title="Meiji era – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Meiji era" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Meiji" title="Era Meiji – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Era Meiji" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_periood" title="Meiji periood – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Meiji periood" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_Aroa" title="Meiji Aroa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Meiji Aroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="دوره میجی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوره میجی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji-kausi" title="Meiji-kausi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Meiji-kausi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_Meiji" title="Ère Meiji – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère Meiji" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Meiji" title="Era Meiji – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Era Meiji" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92%27%D7%99" title="תקופת מייג'י – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תקופת מייג'י" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B2k_Meiji" title="Epòk Meiji – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Epòk Meiji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meidzsi-kor" title="Meidzsi-kor – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Meidzsi-kor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Meiji" title="Zaman Meiji – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zaman Meiji" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ero_Meiji" title="Ero Meiji – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ero Meiji" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji-t%C3%ADmabili%C3%B0" title="Meiji-tímabilið – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Meiji-tímabilið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodo_Meiji" title="Periodo Meiji – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Periodo Meiji" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="明治" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90" title="მეიძის ეპოქა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეიძის ეპოქა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mejii_w%C9%9B%C9%9B_yaa_al%C9%A9waat%CA%8A" title="Mejii wɛɛ yaa alɩwaatʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mejii wɛɛ yaa alɩwaatʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96" title="Мэйдзи дәуірі – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мэйдзи дәуірі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="메이지 시대 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메이지 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aetas_Meiji" title="Aetas Meiji – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aetas Meiji" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meid%C5%BEi_laikotarpis" title="Meidži laikotarpis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Meidži laikotarpis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%9F%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Меиџи (период) – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Меиџи (период)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мэйжийн эрин – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мэйжийн эрин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Meiji" title="Zaman Meiji – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman Meiji" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji" title="Meiji – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Meiji" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji-perioden" title="Meiji-perioden – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Meiji-perioden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_(okres)" title="Meiji (okres) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Meiji (okres)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Meiji" title="Era Meiji – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Era Meiji" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioada_Meiji" title="Perioada Meiji – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Perioada Meiji" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Мэйдзи – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мэйдзи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_period" title="Meiji period – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Meiji period" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obdobie_Meid%C5%BEi" title="Obdobie Meidži – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Obdobie Meidži" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periudha_Meixhi" title="Periudha Meixhi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Periudha Meixhi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%9F%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Меиџи период – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Меиџи период" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meijiperioden" title="Meijiperioden – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Meijiperioden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மெய்சி காலம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெய்சி காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="ยุคเมจิ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุคเมจิ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahong_Meiji" title="Panahong Meiji – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panahong Meiji" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_D%C3%B6nemi" title="Meiji Dönemi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Meiji Dönemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Період Мейдзі – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Період Мейдзі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="میجی دور – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میجی دور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%9Di_k%E1%BB%B3_Minh_Tr%E1%BB%8B" title="Thời kỳ Minh Trị – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thời kỳ Minh Trị" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahon_Meiji" title="Panahon Meiji – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Panahon Meiji" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="明治" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="明治" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="明治" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AAng-t%C4%AB" title="Bêng-tī – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bêng-tī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="明治" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours" style="float:right; clear:right; font-size:85%; margin:0 0 1em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Japan" title="Geschiedenis van Japan">Geschiedenis van Japan</a> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Tokaido53_Hara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tokaido53_Hara.jpg/210px-Tokaido53_Hara.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tokaido53_Hara.jpg/315px-Tokaido53_Hara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tokaido53_Hara.jpg/420px-Tokaido53_Hara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3292" data-file-height="2200" /></a></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div><b>Naar periode</b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jomonperiode" title="Jomonperiode">Jomonperiode</a> <small>(12000-400 v.Chr.)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yayoiperiode" title="Yayoiperiode">Yayoiperiode</a> <small>(400 v.Chr-300 n.Chr.)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamatoperiode" title="Yamatoperiode">Yamatoperiode</a> <small>(250–710)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kofunperiode" title="Kofunperiode">Kofunperiode</a> <small>(300-538)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asukaperiode" title="Asukaperiode">Asukaperiode</a> <small>(538-710)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taikaperiode" title="Taikaperiode">Taikaperiode</a> <small>(645-650)</small></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naraperiode" title="Naraperiode">Naraperiode</a> <small>(710-794)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heianperiode" title="Heianperiode">Heianperiode</a> <small>(794-1185)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamakuraperiode" title="Kamakuraperiode">Kamakuraperiode</a> <small>(1185-1333)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenmu-restauratie" title="Kenmu-restauratie">Kenmu-restauratie</a> <small> (1333–1336)</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muromachiperiode" title="Muromachiperiode">Muromachiperiode</a> <small>(1336-1573)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanboku-cho-periode" title="Nanboku-cho-periode">Nanboku-cho-periode</a> <small>(1336-1392)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sengoku-periode" class="mw-redirect" title="Sengoku-periode">Sengoku-periode</a> <small>(1467–1573)</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azuchi-Momoyamaperiode" title="Azuchi-Momoyamaperiode">Azuchi-Momoyamaperiode</a> <small>(1568-1600)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edoperiode" title="Edoperiode">Edoperiode</a> <small>(1600-1868)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Meijiperiode</a> <small>(1868-1912)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meiji-restauratie" title="Meiji-restauratie">Meiji-restauratie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taishoperiode" title="Taishoperiode">Taishoperiode</a> <small>(1912-1926)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showaperiode" title="Showaperiode">Showaperiode</a> <small>(1926-1989)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiseiperiode" title="Heiseiperiode">Heiseiperiode</a> <small>(1989-2019)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reiwaperiode" class="mw-redirect" title="Reiwaperiode">Reiwaperiode</a> <small>(2019-heden)</small></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div><b>Naar gebied</b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edo_(Japan)" title="Edo (Japan)">Edo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Riukiu" title="Koninkrijk Riukiu">Koninkrijk Riukiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dejima" title="Dejima">Dejima</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div><b>Naar onderwerp</b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rangaku" title="Rangaku">Rangaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanse_jaartelling" title="Japanse jaartelling">Japanse jaartelling</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>  <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Japan" title="Portaal:Japan">Japan</a></b><br /><b>Portaal</b>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>  <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geschiedenis" title="Portaal:Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Meiji_Emperor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Meiji_Emperor.jpg/200px-Meiji_Emperor.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Meiji_Emperor.jpg/300px-Meiji_Emperor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Meiji_Emperor.jpg/400px-Meiji_Emperor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1884" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Meiji_(keizer)" title="Meiji (keizer)">Keizer Meiji</a> in westers uniform</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>Meijiperiode</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span lang="ja" dir="ltr" title="Japans">明治時代</span>, <i lang="ja-Latn" dir="ltr" title="Hepburn-transcriptie">Meiji-jidai</i>)</span> is een periode in de Japanse geschiedenis, die begon bij de restauratie van de <a href="/wiki/Meiji_(keizer)" title="Meiji (keizer)">Meijikeizer</a>, naar het (iets minder symbolische) centrum van de macht in 1868, en duurde tot de dood van deze keizer in 1912. Voorafgaand aan de Meijiperiode was de <a href="/wiki/Edoperiode" title="Edoperiode">Edoperiode</a>, die bestuurd werd door een aristocratisch-bureaucratisch systeem, de <a href="/wiki/Bakufu" title="Bakufu">bakufu</a>. Aan dat systeem was een traditie van afzondering verbonden, dat onhoudbaar werd door de dreiging van bezetting door het Westen. Door de spanning die daaruit ontstond, kwam er een revolutie van de lagere "adel", gesteund door het keizerlijk huis tot stand die het <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa-shogunaat" title="Tokugawa-shogunaat">Tokugawa-shogunaat</a> omverwierp. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hervormingen">Hervormingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Hervormingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Hervormingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Meijiperiode werd getekend door de snelle verandering naar een modern land dat kon concurreren met het westen. Hiertoe werden op zeer veel fronten in de maatschappij veranderingen doorgevoerd (o.a. in de wetenschap, technologie, gezinsinrichting, handel, scholing en medische zorg). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economische_verandering">Economische verandering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Economische verandering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Economische verandering"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Er werden in hoog tempo staatsbedrijven gecreëerd, die dan (met uitzondering van de <a href="/wiki/Militaire_industrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Militaire industrie">militaire industrie</a>) wanneer ze economisch rendabel waren, geprivatiseerd werden. Ook werd de infrastructuur uitgebouwd, er werden nationale post- en telegraafsystemen ingevoerd, en buitenlandse technologie werd geïmporteerd. </p><p>Ondanks de sterk groeiende economie en het optimisme van de Japanse bevolking, was Japan toch nog een vrij arm land ten tijde van de Meijiperiode. Het is dan ook omtrent deze tijd dat Japan zijn eerste economische emigranten kreeg. Deze gingen vooral naar Latijns-Amerika, waar nog altijd afstammelingen van hen wonen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nationalisme">Nationalisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Nationalisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Nationalisme"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ook was een item van de Meijiregering om van Japan één coherent land te scheppen. Hiertoe werden de Europese nationalistische ideeën overgenomen en ook de tot dan toe typisch Europese rassentheorie werd gebruik om het idee van een sterk historisch logische Japanse eenheid te scheppen. Desalniettemin slaagde de strategie van de Japanse regering erin om een sterk land met een moderne economie en defensiemacht te maken, dat buiten het gevaar van kolonisatie door westerse landen kwam te staan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enkele_hervormingen_op_een_rijtje">Enkele hervormingen op een rijtje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Enkele hervormingen op een rijtje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Enkele hervormingen op een rijtje"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Afschaffing van de <a href="/wiki/Samoerai" title="Samoerai">Samoeraiklasse</a></li> <li>Afschaffing van het <a href="/wiki/Lijfeigenschap" title="Lijfeigenschap">lijfeigenschap</a> van boeren</li> <li>In 1893 ging Japan over op de <a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">gregoriaanse kalender</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Het_einde_van_de_Meijiperiode">Het einde van de Meijiperiode</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Het einde van de Meijiperiode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Het einde van de Meijiperiode"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na de dood van keizer Meiji werd hij opgevolgd door keizer <a href="/wiki/Yoshihito" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoshihito">Taisho</a>. Deze periode werd de <a href="/wiki/Taishoperiode" title="Taishoperiode">Taishoperiode</a>: de periode van de grote mogelijkheden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Omrekening_naar_de_gregoriaanse_kalender">Omrekening naar de gregoriaanse kalender</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Omrekening naar de gregoriaanse kalender" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Omrekening naar de gregoriaanse kalender"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Meiji</th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>8</th> <th>13</th> <th>18</th> <th>23</th> <th>28</th> <th>33</th> <th>38</th> <th>43</th> <th>45 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">Gregoriaans</a></td> <td>1868</td> <td>1869</td> <td>1870</td> <td>1875</td> <td>1880</td> <td>1885</td> <td>1890</td> <td>1895</td> <td>1900</td> <td>1905</td> <td>1910</td> <td>1912 </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&oldid=64670914">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meijiperiode&oldid=64670914</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Japans_tijdperk" title="Categorie:Japans tijdperk">Japans tijdperk</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 10 jul 2023 om 18:38.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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