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href="#Ismail_al-Zahir_(1035-1043)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ismail al-Zahir (1035-1043)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ismail_al-Zahir_(1035-1043)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Al-Ma'mun_(1043-1075)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Al-Ma'mun_(1043-1075)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Al-Ma'mun (1043-1075)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Al-Ma'mun_(1043-1075)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Al-Qadir_(1075-1078)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Al-Qadir_(1075-1078)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Al-Qadir (1075-1078)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Al-Qadir_(1075-1078)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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emirs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lijst_van_emirs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Beschikbaar in 16 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A9" title="طائفة طليطلة – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طائفة طليطلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa_Toledo" title="Taifa Toledo – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taifa Toledo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirat_de_Tul%C3%A0ytula" title="Emirat de Tulàytula – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Emirat de Tulàytula" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa_of_Toledo" title="Taifa of Toledo – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Taifa of Toledo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajfo_de_Toledo" title="Tajfo de Toledo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tajfo de Toledo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa_de_Toledo" title="Taifa de Toledo – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Taifa de Toledo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledoko_taifa" title="Toledoko taifa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Toledoko taifa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%AFfa_de_Tol%C3%A8de" title="Taïfa de Tolède – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taïfa de Tolède" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledska_Taifa" title="Toledska Taifa – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Toledska Taifa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa_di_Toledo" title="Taifa di Toledo – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Taifa di Toledo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AC%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="トレド王国 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トレド王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81%DB%81_%D8%B7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B7%D9%84%DB%81" title="طائفہ طلیطلہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="طائفہ طلیطلہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa_de_Toledo" title="Taifa de Toledo – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Taifa de Toledo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B0)" title="Толедо (тайфа) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Толедо (тайфа)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Толедська тайфа – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Толедська тайфа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Taifa de Tulaytulah </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><a href="/wiki/Kalifaat_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Kalifaat Córdoba">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Green-White_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kalifaat Córdoba"><img alt="Kalifaat Córdoba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Green-White_Flag.svg/25px-Green-White_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Green-White_Flag.svg/38px-Green-White_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Green-White_Flag.svg/50px-Green-White_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><big><b>1035 – 1085</b></big> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kroon van Castilië"><img alt="Kroon van Castilië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg/25px-Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg/38px-Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg/50px-Banner_of_arms_crown_of_Castille_Habsbourg_style.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroon_van_Castili%C3%AB" title="Kroon van Castilië">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Kaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ca. 1037"><img alt="ca. 1037" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg/266px-Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg/399px-Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg/532px-Location_map_Taifa_of_Toledo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="601" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><small>ca. 1037</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Toledo_(Spanje)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toledo (Spanje)">Toledo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Taal_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (hoofdbetekenis)">Talen</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Arabisch" title="Arabisch">Arabisch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie(s)</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Regering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsvorm" title="Regeringsvorm">Regeringsvorm</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Monarchie" title="Monarchie">Monarchie</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Taifas2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Taifas2.gif/260px-Taifas2.gif" decoding="async" width="260" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Taifas2.gif/390px-Taifas2.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Taifas2.gif/520px-Taifas2.gif 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="779" /></a><figcaption>Ligging t.o.v. andere taifa's</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg/260px-Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg/390px-Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares._Torre_albarrana_de_Alcala_la_Vieja.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption>Ruïne van het kasteel van Alcalá la vieja</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>taifa Toledo</b> was een emiraat (<a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">taifa</a>) in de regio <a href="/wiki/Castili%C3%AB-La_Mancha" title="Castilië-La Mancha">Castilië-La Mancha</a> in centraal <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a>. De hoofdstad was <a href="/wiki/Toledo_(Spanje)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toledo (Spanje)">Toledo</a> (Arabisch: <i>Tulaytulah</i>). De taifa kende een onafhankelijk periode van 1035 tot 1085, toen hij werd veroverd door het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Castili%C3%AB" title="Koninkrijk Castilië">koninkrijk Castilië</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ismail_al-Zahir_(1035-1043)"><span id="Ismail_al-Zahir_.281035-1043.29"></span>Ismail al-Zahir (1035-1043)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ismail al-Zahir (1035-1043)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ismail al-Zahir (1035-1043)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De taifa ontstond kort na de val van het <a href="/wiki/Kalifaat_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Kalifaat Córdoba">kalifaat Córdoba</a> (1031) in ca. 1035 uit de <i>kurah Santaveria</i> (district in kalifaat). In ca. 1035 stuurde Abd al-Rahman ibn Dil-Nun, heer van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santaver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santaver (de pagina bestaat niet)">Santaver</a> (Arabisch: <i>Santabariyya</i>) zijn zoon Ismail al-Zahir, heer van <a href="/wiki/Ucl%C3%A9s" title="Uclés">Uclés</a>, naar Toledo om het in te nemen. De <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_(Arabisch)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banu (Arabisch) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Banu</a> <a href="/wiki/Dhulnuniden" title="Dhulnuniden">Dil-Nun</a> was een familie afkomstig van de <a href="/wiki/Berbers" title="Berbers">Berberstam</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawwara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawwara (de pagina bestaat niet)">Hawwara</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Al-Ma'mun_(1043-1075)"><span id="Al-Ma.27mun_.281043-1075.29"></span>Al-Ma'mun (1043-1075)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Al-Ma'mun (1043-1075)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Al-Ma'mun (1043-1075)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toen in 1061 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd_al-Aziz_ibn_Abd_al-Rahman_al-Mansur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abd al-Aziz ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Mansur (de pagina bestaat niet)">Abd al-Aziz ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Mansur</a>, emir van de <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Valencia" title="Taifa Valencia">taifa Valencia</a>, werd aangevallen door koning <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_van_Castili%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand I van Castilië">Ferdinand I van Castilië</a> was het emir <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Ismail_al-Ma%27mun" title="Yahya ibn Ismail al-Ma'mun">Yahya ibn Ismail al-Ma'mun</a> (ook wel Yahya I of Al-Mamun genoemd), die in 1065 Valencia, met de goedkeuring van Ferdinand I, annexeerde. In 1072 verbleef koning <a href="/wiki/Alfons_VI_van_Castili%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfons VI van Castilië">Alfons VI van Castilië</a> negen maanden in ballingschap in Toledo, onder de bescherming van Al-Mamun. Met hulp van Alfons VI wist hij in 1075 <a href="/wiki/Taifa_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Taifa Córdoba">Córdoba</a> op <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Mu%27tamid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Mu'tamid (de pagina bestaat niet)">Al Mu'tamid</a>, emir van de <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Sevilla" title="Taifa Sevilla">taifa Sevilla</a>, in te nemen. Later dat jaar kwam hij om het leven door vergiftiging. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Al-Qadir_(1075-1078)"><span id="Al-Qadir_.281075-1078.29"></span>Al-Qadir (1075-1078)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Al-Qadir (1075-1078)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Al-Qadir (1075-1078)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hij werd in Toledo en Valencia opgevolgd door zijn (klein?)zoon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_ibn_Ismail_ibn_Yahya_al-Qadir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahya ibn Ismail ibn Yahya al-Qadir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Yahya ibn Ismail ibn Yahya al-Qadir</a> (Yahya II of Al-Qadir). Dit veroorzaakte een opstand in Valencia. Toen in 1078 Al-Qadir Toledo moest ontvluchten en in <a href="/wiki/Cuenca_(provincie)" title="Cuenca (provincie)">Cuenca</a> een heenkomen zocht, wendde hij zich voor hulp tot Alfons VI. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Badajoz_(1078-1085)"><span id="Badajoz_.281078-1085.29"></span>Badajoz (1078-1085)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Badajoz (1078-1085)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Badajoz (1078-1085)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inmiddels was Toledo in 1080 aan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umar_ibn_Mohammed_al-Mutawakkil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umar ibn Mohammed al-Mutawakkil (de pagina bestaat niet)">Umar ibn Mohammed al-Mutawakkil</a>, emir van de <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Badajoz" title="Taifa Badajoz">taifa Badajoz</a> gevallen. In 1081 leidde <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_D%C3%ADaz_de_Vivar" title="Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar">Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar</a> (El Cid) een onbevoegde militaire overval op Toledo, dat onder bescherming stond van Alfons VI. Hij werd onterfd en verbannen en bood zijn diensten aan de emir van <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Zaragoza" title="Taifa Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koninkrijk_Castilië_(1085)"><span id="Koninkrijk_Castili.C3.AB_.281085.29"></span>Koninkrijk Castilië (1085)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Koninkrijk Castilië (1085)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Koninkrijk Castilië (1085)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toledo werd op 25 mei 1085 door de Castilianen onder <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvar_F%C3%A1%C3%B1ez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvar Fáñez (de pagina bestaat niet)">Alvar Fáñez</a> veroverd en Al-Qadir werd gouverneur van Toledo. In oktober 1092 werd Al-Qadir in Valencia geëxecuteerd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lijst_van_emirs">Lijst van emirs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Lijst van emirs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Lijst van emirs"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Banu Dil-Nun</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismail_al-Zahir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismail al-Zahir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ismail al-Zahir</a>: ca. 1035-1043/44</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Ismail_al-Ma%27mun" title="Yahya ibn Ismail al-Ma'mun">Yahya ibn Ismail al-Ma'mun</a>: 1043/44-1075</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_ibn_Ismail_ibn_Yahya_al-Qadir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahya ibn Ismail ibn Yahya al-Qadir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Yahya ibn Ismail ibn Yahya al-Qadir</a>: 1075-1078</li> <li>Aan <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Badajoz" title="Taifa Badajoz">taifa Badajoz</a>: 1078-1085</li> <li>Yahya II al-Qadir (hersteld): 1085-1092</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Spanje" title="Geschiedenis van Spanje">Geschiedenis van Spanje</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Toledo&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120620173122/http://web.raex.com/~obsidian/taifa.html">Regnal chronology</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Spaans">(<span>es</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071018213846/http://www.alyamiah.com/cema/modules.php?file=article&name=News&sid=249">Cronología de reinos y taifas en Al-Andalus</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Islamitische_dynastieën_in_Al-Andalus" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islamitische</a> <a href="/wiki/Dynastie" title="Dynastie">dynastieën</a> in <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Omajjaden_van_Andalusi%C3%AB" title="Omajjaden van Andalusië">Omajjaden van Andalusië</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Wilaya_Al-Andalus" title="Wilaya Al-Andalus">Wilaya Al-Andalus</a> (711-756) · <a href="/wiki/Emiraat_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Emiraat Córdoba">Emiraat Córdoba</a> (756-929) · <a href="/wiki/Kalifaat_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Kalifaat Córdoba">Kalifaat Córdoba</a> (929-1031)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">1ste Taifa periode</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Taifa_J%C3%A9rica" title="Taifa Jérica">Jérica</a> (11de eeuw) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Tortosa" title="Taifa Tortosa">Tortosa</a> (ca. 1009-1060 en 1081-1099) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Alpuente" title="Taifa Alpuente">Alpuente</a> (1009-1106) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Mor%C3%B3n" title="Taifa Morón">Morón</a> (ca. 1010-1066) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_D%C3%A9nia" title="Taifa Dénia">Dénia</a> (1010-1076) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Valencia" title="Taifa Valencia">Valencia</a> (1010-1065 en 1075-1099) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Arcos" title="Taifa Arcos">Arcos</a> (1011-1068) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Murcia" title="Taifa Murcia">Murcia</a> (1011-1014 en 1065-1078) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Huelva_en_Salt%C3%A9s" title="Taifa Huelva en Saltés">Huelva en Saltés</a> (1012/13-1053) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Almer%C3%ADa" title="Taifa Almería">Almería</a> (1012-1038 en 1041-1091) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Albarrac%C3%ADn" title="Taifa Albarracín">Albarracín</a> (1012-1104) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Granada" title="Taifa Granada">Granada</a> (1013-1090) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Carmona" title="Taifa Carmona">Carmona</a> (1013-1091) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Badajoz" title="Taifa Badajoz">Badajoz</a> (1013-1094) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Zaragoza" title="Taifa Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a> (1013-1110) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_Algarve" title="Taifa Santa María de Algarve">Santa María de Algarve</a> (1018-1051) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Lissabon" title="Taifa Lissabon">Lissabon</a> (1022-1093) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Niebla" title="Taifa Niebla">Niebla</a> (1023-1053) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_M%C3%A1laga" title="Taifa Málaga">Málaga</a> (1026/27-1057 en 1073-1090) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Taifa Córdoba">Córdoba</a> (1031-1070) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Sevilla" title="Taifa Sevilla">Sevilla</a> (1031-1091) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Lerida" title="Taifa Lerida">Lerida</a> (1031-1039 en 1046-1078 en 1082-1102) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_M%C3%A9rtola" title="Taifa Mértola">Mértola</a> (1033-1044) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Algeciras" title="Taifa Algeciras">Algeciras</a> (1035-1058) · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Toledo</a> (1035-1085) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Ronda" title="Taifa Ronda">Ronda</a> (1039-1065) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Silves" title="Taifa Silves">Silves</a> (1040-1063) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Lorca" title="Taifa Lorca">Lorca</a> (1042-1091) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Huesca" title="Taifa Huesca">Huesca</a> (1046/47-1048) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Calatayud" title="Taifa Calatayud">Calatayud</a> (1046-1055) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Tudela" title="Taifa Tudela">Tudela</a> (1046-1057) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Segorbe" title="Taifa Segorbe">Segorbe</a> (1065-1075) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Majorca" title="Taifa Majorca">Majorca</a> (1067-1116) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Talavera_de_la_Reina" title="Taifa Talavera de la Reina">Talavera de la Reina</a> (1073-1080) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Molina" title="Taifa Molina">Molina</a> (1080-1129) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Murviedro" title="Taifa Murviedro">Murviedro</a> (1086-1092) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Rueda" title="Taifa Rueda">Rueda</a> (1118-1130)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Almoraviden" title="Almoraviden">Almoraviden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoraviden_van_Al-Andalus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almoraviden van Al-Andalus (de pagina bestaat niet)">Almoraviden van Al-Andalus</a> (1085-1145)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">2de Taifa periode</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Taifa_Beja_en_%C3%89vora" title="Taifa Beja en Évora">Beja en Évora</a> (1114-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Rueda" title="Taifa Rueda">Rueda</a> (1118-1130) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Arcos" title="Taifa Arcos">Arcos</a> (1143-1145) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_C%C3%A1ceres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taifa Cáceres (de pagina bestaat niet)">Cáceres</a> (1159-1171) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Carmona" title="Taifa Carmona">Carmona</a> (1143-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Constantina_en_Hornachuelos" title="Taifa Constantina en Hornachuelos">Constantina en Hornachuelos</a> (ca. 1143-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Santar%C3%A9m" title="Taifa Santarém">Santarém</a> (1144-1145) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Badajoz" title="Taifa Badajoz">Badajoz</a> (1144-1151) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_M%C3%A9rtola" title="Taifa Mértola">Mértola</a> (1144-1145 en 1146-1151) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Silves" title="Taifa Silves">Silves</a> (1144-1151) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Granada" title="Taifa Granada">Granada</a> (1145) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Jerez" title="Taifa Jerez">Jerez</a> (1145) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Almer%C3%ADa" title="Taifa Almería">Almería</a> (1145-1147) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Valencia" title="Taifa Valencia">Valencia</a> (1145-1147) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Niebla" title="Taifa Niebla">Niebla</a> (1145-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Purchena" title="Taifa Purchena">Purchena</a> (1145-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Tejada" title="Taifa Tejada">Tejada</a> (1145-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Guadix_en_Baza" title="Taifa Guadix en Baza">Guadix en Baza</a> (1145-1151) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_M%C3%A1laga" title="Taifa Málaga">Málaga</a> (1145-1153) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Ja%C3%A9n" title="Taifa Jaén">Jaén</a> (1145-1159 en 1168) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Murcia" title="Taifa Murcia">Murcia</a> (1145 en 1147-1172) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Tavira" title="Taifa Tavira">Tavira</a> (1146-1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Segura" title="Taifa Segura">Segura</a> (1147-ca. 1150) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Majorca" title="Taifa Majorca">Majorca</a> (1147-1203) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taifa_Siurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taifa Siurana (de pagina bestaat niet)">Siurana</a> (1148-1154)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Almohaden" class="mw-redirect" title="Almohaden">Almohaden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almohaden_van_Al-Andalus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almohaden van Al-Andalus (de pagina bestaat niet)">Almohaden van Al-Andalus</a> (1147-1248)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">3de Taifa periode</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Taifa_Baeza" title="Taifa Baeza">Baeza</a> (1224-1226) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_D%C3%A9nia" title="Taifa Dénia">Dénia</a> (1224-1227) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Lorca" title="Taifa Lorca">Lorca</a> (1228-1250) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Murcia" title="Taifa Murcia">Murcia</a> (1228-1266) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Minorca" title="Taifa Minorca">Minorca</a> (1228-1287) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Valencia" title="Taifa Valencia">Valencia</a> (1229-1238) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_M%C3%A1laga" title="Taifa Málaga">Málaga</a> (1229-1239) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Niebla" title="Taifa Niebla">Niebla</a> (1234-1262) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Orihuela" title="Taifa Orihuela">Orihuela</a> (ca. 1239-1249) · <a href="/wiki/Taifa_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_Algarve" title="Taifa Santa María de Algarve">Santa María de Algarve</a> (1242-1262)</td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Nasriden" title="Nasriden">Nasriden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Taifa_Arjona" title="Taifa Arjona">Arjona</a> (1232-1244) · <a href="/wiki/Emiraat_Granada" class="mw-redirect" title="Emiraat Granada">Emiraat Granada</a> (1238-1492) <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Abbadiden" title="Abbadiden">Abbadiden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aftasiden" title="Aftasiden">Aftasiden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Amiriden" title="Amiriden">Amiriden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Amrus" title="Banu Amrus">Banu Amrus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Ghaniya" title="Banu Ghaniya">Banu Ghaniya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Harun" title="Banu Harun">Banu Harun</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Hud" title="Banu Hud">Banu Hud</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Ifran" title="Banu Ifran">Banu Ifran</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Jahwar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banu Jahwar (de pagina bestaat niet)">Banu Jahwar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Khalaf" title="Banu Khalaf">Banu Khalaf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Mardanish" title="Banu Mardanish">Banu Mardanish</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Marwan" title="Banu Marwan">Banu Marwan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Qasi" title="Banu Qasi">Banu Qasi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Razin" title="Banu Razin">Banu Razin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Salama" title="Banu Salama">Banu Salama</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Shabrit" title="Banu Shabrit">Banu Shabrit</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Sumadih" title="Banu Sumadih">Banu Sumadih</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Tawil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banu Tawil (de pagina bestaat niet)">Banu Tawil</a> · <a href="/wiki/Banu_Tujib" title="Banu Tujib">Banu Tujib</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dhulnuniden" title="Dhulnuniden">Dhulnuniden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hammudiden" title="Hammudiden">Hammudiden</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahiriden_(Murcia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahiriden (Murcia) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Tahiriden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ziriden" 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