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Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85" title="بابوم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بابوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babum" title="Babum – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Babum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babum" title="Babum – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Babum" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9D" title="בבום – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בבום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%96%E3%83%A0" title="バブム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バブム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babum" title="Babum – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Babum" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бабум – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бабум" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babum" title="Babum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Babum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" 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cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info-current"><p><b>This is the <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">current revision</a> of this page, as edited by <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/46.222.47.63" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/46.222.47.63" data-mw-revid="1175936312"><bdi>46.222.47.63</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:46.222.47.63&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:46.222.47.63 (page does not exist)">talk</a>)</span></span> at <span id="mw-revision-date">11:23, 18 September 2023</span><span id="mw-revision-summary"></span>. The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this version.</b></p><div id="revision-info-current-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 11:23, 18 September 2023 by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/46.222.47.63" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/46.222.47.63" data-mw-revid="1175936312"><bdi>46.222.47.63</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:46.222.47.63&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:46.222.47.63 (page does not exist)">talk</a>)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Babum&diff=prev&oldid=1175936312" title="Babum">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Babum&direction=prev&oldid=1175936312" title="Babum">← Previous revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/28px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></span></li></ul> <p><b>Babum</b> of <a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">Kish</a> was the fifth <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumerian</a> king in the First Dynasty of Kish, according to the <i><a href="/wiki/Sumerian_king_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumerian king list">Sumerian king list</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Babum is unlikely to have existed as his name does not appear on texts dating from the period in which he was presumed to have lived (<a href="/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Mesopotamia)" title="Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)">Early Dynastic period</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:12_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like other leader of the first dynasty, his name is an Akkadian word, bābum meaning "gate". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/William_W._Hallo" title="William W. Hallo">William W. Hallo</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1359064">Beginning and End of the Sumerian King List in the Nippur Recension</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Cuneiform_Studies" title="Journal of Cuneiform Studies">Journal of Cuneiform Studies</a></i>, 17 (1963), p 53</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:12_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMarchesi2010" class="citation journal cs1">Marchesi, Gianni (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/10052536/The_Sumerian_King_List_and_the_Early_History_of_Mesopotamia">"The Sumerian King List and the Early History of Mesopotamia"</a>. <i>M. G. Biga - M. Liverani (eds.), ana turri gimilli: Studi dedicati al Padre Werner R. Mayer, S. J., da amici e allievi (Vicino Oriente - Quaderno 5; Roma)</i>: 231–248.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=M.+G.+Biga+-+M.+Liverani+%28eds.%29%2C+ana+turri+gimilli%3A+Studi+dedicati+al+Padre+Werner+R.+Mayer%2C+S.+J.%2C+da+amici+e+allievi+%28Vicino+Oriente+-+Quaderno+5%3B+Roma%29&rft.atitle=The+Sumerian+King+List+and+the+Early+History+of+Mesopotamia&rft.pages=231-248&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Marchesi&rft.aufirst=Gianni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F10052536%2FThe_Sumerian_King_List_and_the_Early_History_of_Mesopotamia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABabum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/En-tarah-ana" title="En-tarah-ana">En-tarah-ana</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/King_of_Sumer" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Sumer">King of Sumer</a> </b><br />(legendary) </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Puannum" title="Puannum">Puannum</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Ens%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Ensí">Ensi</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">Kish</a> </b><br />(legendary) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rulers_in_the_Sumerian_King_List" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sumerian_King_List" title="Template:Sumerian King List"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sumerian_King_List" title="Template talk:Sumerian King List"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sumerian_King_List" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sumerian King List"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rulers_in_the_Sumerian_King_List" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rulers in the <a href="/wiki/Sumerian_King_List" title="Sumerian King List">Sumerian King List</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Eridu" title="Eridu">Eridu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alulim" title="Alulim">Alulim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alalngar" title="Alalngar">Alalngar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Bad-tibira" title="Bad-tibira">Bad-tibira</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/En-men-lu-ana" title="En-men-lu-ana">En-men-lu-ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En-men-gal-ana" title="En-men-gal-ana">En-men-gal-ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumuzid" title="Dumuzid">Dumuzid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Larak_(Sumer)" title="Larak (Sumer)">Larak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/En-sipad-zid-ana" title="En-sipad-zid-ana">En-sipad-zid-ana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Sippar" title="Sippar">Sippar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/En-men-dur-ana" title="En-men-dur-ana">En-men-dur-ana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Shuruppak" title="Shuruppak">Shuruppak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ubara-Tutu" title="Ubara-Tutu">Ubara-Tutu</a></li> <li><i>Then the flood swept over.</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">First dynasty of Kish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jushur" title="Jushur">Jushur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kullassina-bel" title="Kullassina-bel">Kullassina-bel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nangishlishma" title="Nangishlishma">Nangishlishma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En-tarah-ana" title="En-tarah-ana">En-tarah-ana</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Babum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puannum" title="Puannum">Puannum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalibum" title="Kalibum">Kalibum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalumum" title="Kalumum">Kalumum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuqaqip" title="Zuqaqip">Zuqaqip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atab" title="Atab">Atab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashda" title="Mashda">Mashda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arwium" title="Arwium">Arwium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etana" title="Etana">Etana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balih" title="Balih">Balih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En-me-nuna" title="En-me-nuna">En-me-nuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melem-Kish" title="Melem-Kish">Melem-Kish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barsal-nuna" title="Barsal-nuna">Barsal-nuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamug" title="Zamug">Zamug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizqar" title="Tizqar">Tizqar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilku" title="Ilku">Ilku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iltasadum" title="Iltasadum">Iltasadum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enmebaragesi" title="Enmebaragesi">Enmebaragesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aga_of_Kish" title="Aga of Kish">Aga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Eanna" title="Eanna">Eanna</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meshkiangasher" title="Meshkiangasher">Meshkiangasher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">First dynasty of Uruk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enmerkar" title="Enmerkar">Enmerkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugalbanda" title="Lugalbanda">Lugalbanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumuzid_the_Fisherman" title="Dumuzid the Fisherman">Dumuzid the Fisherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilgamesh" title="Gilgamesh">Gilgamesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur-Nungal" title="Ur-Nungal">Ur-Nungal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udul-kalama" title="Udul-kalama">Udul-kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La-ba%27shum" title="La-ba'shum">La-ba'shum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En-nun-tarah-ana" title="En-nun-tarah-ana">En-nun-tarah-ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesh-he" title="Mesh-he">Mesh-he</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melem-ana" title="Melem-ana">Melem-ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugal-kitun" title="Lugal-kitun">Lugal-kitun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesannepada" title="Mesannepada">Mesannepada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/First_dynasty_of_Ur" class="mw-redirect" title="First dynasty of Ur">First dynasty of Ur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mesannepada" title="Mesannepada">Mesannepada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%27annepada" title="A'annepada">A'annepada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meskiagnun" title="Meskiagnun">Meskiagnun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elulu" title="Elulu">Elulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balulu" title="Balulu">Balulu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Awan_dynasty" title="Awan dynasty">Awan dynasty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peli_(king_of_Awan)" title="Peli (king of Awan)">[...]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/...Lu" title="...Lu">[...]-Lu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kur-Ishshak" title="Kur-Ishshak">Kul[...]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">Second dynasty of Kish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Susuda" title="Susuda">Susuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadasig" title="Dadasig">Dadasig</a></li> <li>Mamagal</li> <li>Kalbum</li> <li>Tuge</li> <li>Men-nuna</li> <li>Lugalngu</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Hamazi" title="Hamazi">Hamazi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadanish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadanish (page does not exist)">Hadanish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Second dynasty of Uruk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enshakushanna" title="Enshakushanna">Enshakushanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugal-kinishe-dudu" title="Lugal-kinishe-dudu">Lugal-kinishe-dudu</a></li> <li>Argandea</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Second dynasty of Ur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nanni</li> <li>Mesh-ki-ang-Nanna II</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Adab_(city)" title="Adab (city)">Adab</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lugal-Anne-Mundu" title="Lugal-Anne-Mundu">Lugal-Anne-Mundu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Mari,_Syria" title="Mari, Syria">Dynasty of Mari</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Anbu</li> <li>Anba</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazi_(king)" title="Bazi (king)">Bazi</a></li> <li>Zizi</li> <li>Limer</li> <li>Sharrum-iter</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">Third dynasty of Kish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kubaba" title="Kubaba">Kubaba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Akshak" title="Akshak">Dynasty of Akshak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Unzi</li> <li>Undalulu</li> <li>Urur</li> <li>Puzur-Nirah</li> <li>Ushi-Il</li> <li>Shu-Suen of Akshak</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" title="Kish (Sumer)">Fourth dynasty of Kish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Puzur-Suen" title="Puzur-Suen">Puzur-Suen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur-Zababa" title="Ur-Zababa">Ur-Zababa</a></li> <li>Zimudar</li> <li>Usi-watar</li> <li>Eshtar-muti</li> <li>Ishme-Shamash</li> <li>Nanniya</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Third dynasty of Uruk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lugal-zage-si" title="Lugal-zage-si">Lugal-zage-si</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire">Dynasty of Akkad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sargon_of_Akkad" title="Sargon of Akkad">Sargon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimush" title="Rimush">Rimush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manishtushu" title="Manishtushu">Manishtushu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naram-Sin_of_Akkad" title="Naram-Sin of Akkad">Naram-Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shar-Kali-Sharri" title="Shar-Kali-Sharri">Shar-Kali-Sharri</a></li> <li><i>Then who was king? Who was not king?</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igigi_of_Akkad" title="Igigi of Akkad">Igigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imi" title="Imi">Imi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanum_of_Akkad" title="Nanum of Akkad">Nanum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilulu" title="Ilulu">Ilulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudu_of_Akkad" title="Dudu of Akkad">Dudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shu-turul" title="Shu-turul">Shu-turul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Fourth dynasty of Uruk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ur-nigin" title="Ur-nigin">Ur-ningin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur-gigir" title="Ur-gigir">Ur-gigir</a></li> <li>Kuda</li> <li>Puzur-ili</li> <li>Ur-Utu</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Gutian_dynasty_of_Sumer" class="mw-redirect" title="Gutian dynasty of Sumer">Gutian dynasty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>In the army of Gutium, at first no king was famous; they were their own kings and ruled thus for 3 years.</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkishush" title="Inkishush">Inkishush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarlagab" title="Sarlagab">Sarlagab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shulme" title="Shulme">Shulme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elulmesh" title="Elulmesh">Elulmesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inimabakesh" title="Inimabakesh">Inimabakesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igeshaush" title="Igeshaush">Igeshaush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarlagab" title="Yarlagab">Yarlagab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibate" title="Ibate">Ibate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarla" title="Yarla">Yarla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurum" title="Kurum">Kurum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apilkin" title="Apilkin">Apilkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La-erabum" title="La-erabum">La-erabum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irarum" title="Irarum">Irarum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibranum" title="Ibranum">Ibranum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hablum" title="Hablum">Hablum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puzur-Suen_(Gutian_king)" title="Puzur-Suen (Gutian king)">Puzur-Suen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarlaganda" title="Yarlaganda">Yarlaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirigan" title="Tirigan">Tirigan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Fifth dynasty of Uruk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Utu-hengal" title="Utu-hengal">Utu-hengal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Ur" title="Third Dynasty of Ur">Third Dynasty of Ur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ur-Nammu" title="Ur-Nammu">Ur-Nammu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shulgi" title="Shulgi">Shulgi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amar-Sin" title="Amar-Sin">Amar-Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shu-Sin" title="Shu-Sin">Shu-Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibbi-Sin" title="Ibbi-Sin">Ibbi-Sin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty_of_Isin" title="Dynasty of Isin">Dynasty of Isin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ishbi-Erra" title="Ishbi-Erra">Ishbi-Erra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shu-Ilishu" title="Shu-Ilishu">Shu-Ilishu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iddin-Dagan" title="Iddin-Dagan">Iddin-Dagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishme-Dagan" title="Ishme-Dagan">Ishme-Dagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipit-Ishtar" title="Lipit-Ishtar">Lipit-Ishtar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur-Ninurta" title="Ur-Ninurta">Ur-Ninurta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C5%ABr-S%C3%AEn" class="mw-redirect" title="Būr-Sîn">Būr-Sîn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipit-Enlil" title="Lipit-Enlil">Lipit-Enlil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erra-imitti" title="Erra-imitti">Erra-imitti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlil-bani" title="Enlil-bani">Enlil-bani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambiya" title="Zambiya">Zambiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iter-pisha" title="Iter-pisha">Iter-pisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur-du-kuga" title="Ur-du-kuga">Ur-du-kuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%AEn-M%C4%81gir" class="mw-redirect" title="Sîn-Māgir">Sîn-Māgir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <div class="reflist"> </div> 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