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class="mw-page-title-main">Loígis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> <b>Loígis</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Middle Irish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="mga-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">[ˈloiɣʲisʲ]</a></span>) is the name of an Irish tribe, as it is called by contemporary scholars.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Formerly, scholars generally called the tribe <i>Laoighis</i> or <i>Laeighis</i> in Irish, <i>Lagisia</i> in Latin, and <i>Leix</i> in English.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Loígis is also the name of the territory in western <a href="/wiki/Leinster" title="Leinster">Leinster</a> that the tribe settled during the third century AD, and of the minor kingdom that the Loígis chieftains ruled until 1608. County <a href="/wiki/County_Laois" title="County Laois">Laois</a> derives its name from Loígis, although the present county encompasses <a href="/wiki/Barony_(Ireland)" title="Barony (Ireland)">baronies</a> that were not traditionally part of the territory of Loígis. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADgis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name Loígis stems from the name of the tribe's first chieftain, Laigse(a)ch, Laeighsech, or Loígsech. Historical texts render that chieftain's full name variously as Lugaid Laigsech;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lugaid Loígsech Cennmár;<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lugaid Laigseach, and Laigsech Ceandmar.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One nineteenth-century analysis says that Laeighsech Cenn-mor and Lugaidh Laeighsech were actually two distinct individuals, the former being the father of the latter.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Laeighsech Cenn-mor, who was a son of the famed <a href="/wiki/Conall_Cernach" title="Conall Cernach">Conall Cernach</a>, would according to that account be the father of the tribe's eponymous ancestor, Lugaidh Laeighsech. A twelfth or thirteenth century gloss on the tribe's name says that Loígsech comes from <i><span title="Old Irish (to 900)-language text"><i lang="sga">lóeg secha</i></span></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word <i><span title="Old Irish (to 900)-language text"><i lang="sga">lóeg</i></span></i>, literally 'calf or fawn', has the figurative meaning of 'favorite or darling', while <i><span title="Old Irish (to 900)-language text"><i lang="sga">secha</i></span></i> means 'more than; above or beyond'.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before migrating to Leinster, the Loígis belonged to the northeastern Irish <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_nAraidi" title="Dál nAraidi">Dál nAraidi</a>, a confederation of tribes that claimed descent from the eponymous ancestor Fiachu Araide (Fachtna Araide).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dál nAraidi were part of the <a href="/wiki/Cruthin" title="Cruthin">Cruthin</a>, a people whose name is considered to be related etymologically to that of the <a href="/wiki/Picts" title="Picts">Picts</a>, although current scholarship questions whether there was any cultural or linguistic relationship between the Irish Cruthin and Scottish Picts.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Loígis tribe received their territory from the king of Leinster in reward for contributing troops to expel a Munster occupation of western Leinster.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A record of that campaign appears in Keating's early-seventeenth-century <i><a href="/wiki/Foras_Feasa_ar_%C3%89irinn" title="Foras Feasa ar Éirinn">Foras Feasa ar Éirinn</a></i> (<i>The History of Ireland</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another early seventeenth-century account of the campaign is contained in McGeoghegan's translation of <i>The <a href="/wiki/Annals_of_Clonmacnoise" title="Annals of Clonmacnoise">Annals of Clonmacnoise</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campaign has provisionally been dated to the third century AD.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the Loígis were originally from Ulster in the north, Lugaidh Laeighsech led his tribe into the southern conflict at the request of his foster father, Eochaid Find Fuath nAirt ('Eochaid the Fair, Art's Abhorrence'). Initially, the king of Leinster, Cu Corb, had sought military aid from Eochaid, whose nephew, <a href="/wiki/Art_mac_Cuinn" title="Art mac Cuinn">Art mac Cuinn</a>, the High King of Ireland, had shortly before exiled Eochaid. According to one source, the High King banished his uncle for sneaking a human head into <a href="/wiki/Hill_of_Tara" title="Hill of Tara">Tara</a> to desecrate a royal feast.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another account says that Art exiled Eochaid for killing Art's brothers, Connla and Crionna, leaving their only surviving brother with the name Art Óenfer ('Art, the Solitary').<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regardless of why he left Meath, Eochaid brought his forster son (<i>dalta</i>) Lugaidh Laeighsech into the alliance with Leinster's king, who consequently granted the Loígis tribe the territory in western Leinster that the allies recaptured from <a href="/wiki/Munster" title="Munster">Munster</a>. For his own part in that campaign Eochaid similarly won for the <a href="/wiki/Fortuatha" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortuatha">Fothart</a> tribe, which was named after him, territories in what are now Counties Kildare, Wicklow, and Carlow. </p><p>As compensation for expelling the Munster men from Leinster, the Loígis tribe received not only the territory that came to bear their name, but also certain hereditary rights that the king of Leinster bestowed on the tribe's chieftains, who were from that point recognized as kings of Loígis (<i>ríg Laíchsi/ rí Laí[gh]si</i>) in their own right.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the Loígis king's rights acknowledged that there were seven Loígis of Leinster (<i><span title="Old Irish (to 900)-language text"><i lang="sga">secht Loíchsi Lagen</i></span></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those seven were what early seventeenth-century English records would later call the seven septs of Leix.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The king of Leinster covenanted, for example, to retain in his employ seven of the followers of the king of Loígis, while the latter agreed to provide seven oxen and to maintain seven score of warriors to fight for the king of Leinster.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> English etymologists since the eighteenth century have held that the word <i><a href="/wiki/Sept" title="Sept">sept</a></i>, which specifically applies to the Irish clan structure, is derived from the Latin <i><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">septum</i></span></i>, meaning literally 'a hedge or fence' and figuratively 'a division'.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One nineteenth-century scholar of Irish history, however, suggested that <i>sept</i> might alternatively have derived from the Latin <i><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">septem</i></span></i>, 'seven', and argued that the number seven had particular relevance to peoples of Cruthin or Pictish origin, like the Loígis, who invariably divided their tribes into seven parts.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Loígis maintained such a seven-part division until English authorities transplanted the tribe to Kerry in 1608. </p><p>The Loígis had already been identified with the number seven in a poem attributed to <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1el_Muire_Othain" title="Máel Muire Othain">Mael Mura</a> of Othain (fl. ninth century), which was perhaps the earliest texts that mentioned the tribe.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, no text explicitly named the seven septs before 1607, when they were identified as the "Moores and their followers, the Kellies, Lalors, Clanmelaughlins, Clandebojes, Dorans, and Dolins".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That appeared in a report to the Privy Council, where <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Chichester,_1st_Baron_Chichester" title="Arthur Chichester, 1st Baron Chichester">Arthur Chichester</a> (1563-1625), the Lord Deputy of Ireland, said that chronic rebellions throughout the island had been inspired primarily by the seven septs of Queen's County. Among the seven, the Moore sept claimed an uninterrupted succession to the chieftainship of Loígis since the reign of Lugaidh Laeighsech, although they only assumed the surname Moore around the eleventh century.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Annals of the Four Masters record in 1018 the killing of Cernach Ua Mórdha, meaning Cernach, grandson of Mordha, from which derives the surname O'More, or Moore.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pedigree of the kings of Loígis (<i>Genelach Rig Laigsi</i>) in the Book of Leinster says that Cernach was the son of Ceinneidigh, who was the son of Morda ["Cernaig m Ceinneidig m Morda"].<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was not until the 19th century that all of the seven Loígis septs were definitively identified with a fixed group of surnames, which were the "O'Mores, O'Kellys, O'Lalors, O'Devoys or O'Deevys, Macavoys, O'Dorans, and O'Dowlings".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the exception of the O'Devoys or O'Deevys and the Macavoys, Chichester's 1607 report named the other five septs. In a 1608 agreement with the English, the sept leaders relinquished their hereditary landholdings in Queen's County in exchange for new grants in County Kerry. Only six groupings of families signed that agreement, namely the "Moores, the Kellies, the Lalours, the Dorans, the Clandeboys, and the Dowlins".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clandeboys and Clandebojes, was a variant form of the Macavoy/McEvoy sept name.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The agreement does not mention any representatives of the O'Devoy/Deevy sept. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADgis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ossory" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Ossory">Kingdom of Ossory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_U%C3%AD_Failghe" title="Kingdom of Uí Failghe">Kingdom of Uí Failghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laigin" title="Laigin">Laigin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomond" title="Thomond">Thomond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Norman_invasion_Irish_Celtic_kinship_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups">Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups</a>, from whom many of the modern Irish surnames came from</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADgis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDuffy2005" class="citation book cs1">Duffy, Seán (2005). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff"><i>Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia</i></a></span>. London: Routledge. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff/page/n228">196</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Ireland%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.place=London&rft.pages=196&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Duffy&rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmedievalirelande00duff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÓ_DubhagáinÓ_Huidhrin1862" class="citation book cs1">Ó Dubhagáin, Seán; Ó Huidhrin, Gilla na naomh (1862). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Eg8OGXGk3LAC&dq=%22was+finally+revised+for+the+press+by+the+late%22+%22Ancient+Irish%22+%22TOPOGRAPHICAL+POEM,%22+%22other+in+the+transcript+of+Duald+Mac+Firbis%27s%22+%22The+Index,+since+completed,+is+entirely+the%22+&pg=PA1"><i>The Topographical Poems of John O'Dubhagain and Giolla Na Naomh O'Huidhrin; Edited in the Original Irish, from MSS. in the Library of the Royal Irish Academy, Dublin; with Translation, Notes, and Introductory Dissertations</i></a>. 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Dublin: Printed for the Irish Archaeological and Celtic Society, by Alexander Thom. pp. lii.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Topographical+Poems+of+John+O%27Dubhagain+and+Giolla+Na+Naomh+O%27Huidhrin%3B+Edited+in+the+Original+Irish%2C+from+MSS.+in+the+Library+of+the+Royal+Irish+Academy%2C+Dublin%3B+with+Translation%2C+Notes%2C+and+Introductory+Dissertations&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=lii&rft.pub=Printed+for+the+Irish+Archaeological+and+Celtic+Society%2C+by+Alexander+Thom&rft.date=1862&rft.aulast=%C3%93+Dubhag%C3%A1in&rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&rft.au=%C3%93+Huidhrin%2C+Gilla+na+naomh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEg8OGXGk3LAC%26dq%3D%2522was%2Bfinally%2Brevised%2Bfor%2Bthe%2Bpress%2Bby%2Bthe%2Blate%2522%2B%2522Ancient%2BIrish%2522%2B%2522TOPOGRAPHICAL%2BPOEM%2C%2522%2B%2522other%2Bin%2Bthe%2Btranscript%2Bof%2BDuald%2BMac%2BFirbis%2527s%2522%2B%2522The%2BIndex%2C%2Bsince%2Bcompleted%2C%2Bis%2Bentirely%2Bthe%2522%2B%26pg%3DPA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ria.ie/book-ballymote"><i>Royal Irish Academy MS 23 P 12 [The Book of Ballymote / Leabhar Bhaile an Mhóta]</i></a>. Dublin. 15 October 2015. pp. 219 c.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Royal+Irish+Academy+MS+23+P+12+%5BThe+Book+of+Ballymote+%2F+Leabhar+Bhaile+an+Mh%C3%B3ta%5D&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=219+c&rft.date=2015-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ria.ie%2Fbook-ballymote&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien1962" class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Michael A. 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Oxford: The Clarendon Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rawlinson+B.+502%3A+a+Collection+of+Pieces+in+Prose+and+Verse+in+the+Irish+Language%2C+Compiled+during+the+Eleventh+and+Twelfth+Centuries%2C+now+Published+in+Facsimile+from+the+Original+Manuscript+in+the+Bodleian+Library+with+an+Introduction+and+Indexes&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=The+Clarendon+Press&rft.date=1909&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ria.ie/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/leabhar-mor-leacain"><i>Royal Irish Academy MS 23 P 2 [The Book of Lecan]</i></a>. Dublin. 31 August 2015. 126 135 (125) v° [274]a 1 and 95 104 v° [212]c 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Royal+Irish+Academy+MS+23+P+2+%5BThe+Book+of+Lecan%5D&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=126+135+%28125%29+v%C2%B0+274a+1+and+95+104+v%C2%B0+212c+1&rft.date=2015-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ria.ie%2Flibrary%2Fcatalogues%2Fspecial-collections%2Fmedieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts%2Fleabhar-mor-leacain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Mahony" class="citation book cs1">O'Mahony, John (ed.). <i>Annala Rioghachta Eireann [Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland] by the Four Masters, from the Earliest Period to the Year 1616: Edited from MSS. in the Library of the Royal Irish Academy and of Trinity College, Dublin, with a Translation and Copious Notes</i>. Vol. I. Translated by O'Donovan, John. p. 334.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annala+Rioghachta+Eireann+%5BAnnals+of+the+Kingdom+of+Ireland%5D+by+the+Four+Masters%2C+from+the+Earliest+Period+to+the+Year+1616%3A+Edited+from+MSS.+in+the+Library+of+the+Royal+Irish+Academy+and+of+Trinity+College%2C+Dublin%2C+with+a+Translation+and+Copious+Notes&rft.pages=334&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dil.ie/30483">"EDIL – Irish Language Dictionary, entry for Lóeg"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EDIL+%E2%80%93+Irish+Language+Dictionary%2C+entry+for+Sech&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdil.ie%2F36742&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOthain1848" class="citation book cs1">Othain, Mael Mura (1848). Herbert, Algernon (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/leabharbreathnac00nenn"><i>Duan Eireannach</i></a>. Translated by Todd, James Henthorn. Dublin: The Irish Archaeological Society. p. 267.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Duan+Eireannach&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=267&rft.pub=The+Irish+Archaeological+Society&rft.date=1848&rft.aulast=Othain&rft.aufirst=Mael+Mura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fleabharbreathnac00nenn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÓ_Cróinín2013" class="citation book cs1">Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (2013). <i>Early Medieval Ireland, 400–1200</i>. London: Routledge. pp. 48–49.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Medieval+Ireland%2C+400%E2%80%931200&rft.place=London&rft.pages=48-49&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=%C3%93+Cr%C3%B3in%C3%ADn&rft.aufirst=D%C3%A1ibh%C3%AD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Mahony" class="citation book cs1">O'Mahony, John (ed.). <i>Annala Rioghachta Eireann</i>. 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(1874). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UisXAQAAMAAJ&dq=%22OF+THIS%22+%22Papers+relating+to+Ireland+under+James+I.%22+%22crown,+entered+upon+the+government+of+Ireland%22+%22to+the+crown,+although+.+it+was+actually+given%22+&pg=PR7"><i>Calendar of the State Papers Relating to Ireland, of the Reign of James I. 1603–1625: Preserved in Her Majesty's Public Record Office, and Elsewhere</i></a>. Vol. I. 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IV (New Series), no. 1862–63: 347.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Kilkenny+and+South-East+of+Ireland+Archaeological+Society&rft.atitle=Notes+on+a+Fac+Simile+of+an+Ancient+Map+of+Leix%2C+Ofaly%2C+Irry%2C+Clanmalier%2C+Iregan%2C+and+Slievemargy%2C+Preserved+in+the+British+Museum&rft.volume=IV+%28New+Series%29%2C+no.+1862%E2%80%9363&rft.pages=347&rft.date=1863-01-01&rft.aulast=Hore&rft.aufirst=Herbert+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOthain" class="citation book cs1">Othain. <i>Duan Eireannach</i>. p. 267.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Duan+Eireannach&rft.pages=267&rft.au=Othain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrendergast_and_Russell" class="citation book cs1">Prendergast and Russell (ed.). <i>Calendar of the State Papers, Relating to Ireland, of the Reign of James I. 1603–1625</i>. p. 140.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calendar+of+the+State+Papers%2C+Relating+to+Ireland%2C+of+the+Reign+of+James+I.+1603%E2%80%931625&rft.pages=140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBewley1905" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Bewley, Edmund T. 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"Historical Notes on the O'Mores and their Territory of Leix, to the End of the Sixteenth Century". <i>Journal of the County Kildare Archaeological Society and Surrounding Districts</i>. <b>VI</b>: 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+County+Kildare+Archaeological+Society+and+Surrounding+Districts&rft.atitle=Historical+Notes+on+the+O%27Mores+and+their+Territory+of+Leix%2C+to+the+End+of+the+Sixteenth+Century&rft.volume=VI&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=Walter+%28Lord%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHore1863" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Hore, Herbert F. (1863). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jstor-25502641">"Notes on a Fac Simile of an Ancient Map of Leix, Ofaly, Irry, Clanmalier, Iregan, and Slievemargy, Preserved in the British Museum"</a>. <i>Journal of the Kilkenny and South-East of Ireland Archaeological Society</i>. IV (New Series): 369.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Kilkenny+and+South-East+of+Ireland+Archaeological+Society&rft.atitle=Notes+on+a+Fac+Simile+of+an+Ancient+Map+of+Leix%2C+Ofaly%2C+Irry%2C+Clanmalier%2C+Iregan%2C+and+Slievemargy%2C+Preserved+in+the+British+Museum&rft.volume=IV+%28New+Series%29&rft.pages=369&rft.date=1863&rft.aulast=Hore&rft.aufirst=Herbert+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjstor-25502641&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALo%C3%ADgis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADgis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_nAraidi" title="Dál nAraidi">Dál nAraidi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_Echach_Cobo" class="mw-redirect" title="Uí Echach Cobo">Uí Echach Cobo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacGowan" class="mw-redirect" title="MacGowan">MacGowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magennis" title="Magennis">Magennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCartan" title="McCartan">McCartan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynch_(surname)" title="Lynch (surname)">Lynch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Loígis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moore_(surname)" title="Moore (surname)">O'More</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Kelly" title="O'Kelly">O'Kelly</a></li> <li>O'Deevy</li> <li>O'Doran</li> <li>O'Lalor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Dowling" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Dowling">O'Dowling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McEvoy" title="McEvoy">MacEvoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergin" title="Bergin">O'Bergin</a></li> <li>O'Mulcahy</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soghain" title="Soghain">Soghain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>O'Manning</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_an_Bhaird" title="Mac an Bhaird">MacWard</a></li> <li>O'Scurry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lennon">O'Lennon</a></li> <li>MacCashin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilly" title="Gilly">Gilly</a></li> <li>MacGing</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Conmaicne" title="Conmaicne">Conmaicne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Conmha%C3%ADcne_Mara" title="Conmhaícne Mara">Conmhaícne Mara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>O'Kealy</li> <li>MacConneely</li> <li>O'Devaney</li> <li>O'Cloherty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folan" title="Folan">MacFolan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conmaicne<br />(South Leitrim)<br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>MacRannall</li> <li>MacDorcy</li> <li>O'Mulvey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93_Fearghail" title="Ó Fearghail">Ó Fearghail</a></li> <li>O'Beglin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borden_(surname)" title="Borden (surname)">Borden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallissey" title="Hallissey">O'Hallissy</a></li> <li>O'Murry</li> <li>O'Curneen</li> <li>O'Mulooly</li> <li>MacMullock</li> <li>O'Doonan</li> <li>O'Kearon</li> <li>MacCoogan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaynor" title="Gaynor">MacGaynor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinn_(surname)" title="Quinn (surname)">O'Quinn</a></li> <li>MacShaffrey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connick" title="Connick">MacConnick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Aodhag%C3%A1in" title="Mac Aodhagáin">O'Keegan</a></li> <li>MacLeavy</li> <li>MacMorrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacShane" title="MacShane">MacShane</a></li> <li>O'Sullahan</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conmaicne <br />Cuile Toladh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>O'Tolleran</li> <li>O'Colleran</li> <li>O'Moran</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_(surname)" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin (surname)">Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conmaicne Mide</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>MacRourke</li> <li>O'Breen</li> <li>O'Toler</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ciarraige" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciarraige">Ciarraige</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93_C%C3%A9ir%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ó Céirín">O'Kieran (Kearns)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Conor_Kerry" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Conor Kerry">O'Conor Kerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murtagh_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Murtagh (disambiguation)">O'Murtagh</a></li> <li>O'Neide</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corco_Mruad" class="mw-redirect" title="Corco Mruad">Corco Mruad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93_Conchubhair_Corcomroe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ó Conchubhair Corcomroe">O'Conor Corcomroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_Lochlainn" title="Uí Lochlainn">O'Loughlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Flaherty" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Flaherty">O'Flaherty</a></li> <li>O'Deely</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Drennan" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Drennan">O'Drennan</a></li> <li>O'Melody</li> <li>MacCurtin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Davoren" title="O'Davoren">O'Davoren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93_Troighthigh" title="Ó Troighthigh">Ó Troighthigh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Personalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cermna_Finn" title="Cermna Finn">Cermna Finn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobairce" title="Sobairce">Sobairce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollom_Fotla" title="Ollom Fotla">Ollom Fotla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADnnachta" title="Fínnachta">Fínnachta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A1noll" title="Slánoll">Slánoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9de_Ollgothach" title="Géde Ollgothach">Géde Ollgothach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADachu_Findoilches" title="Fíachu Findoilches">Fíachu Findoilches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berngal" title="Berngal">Berngal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ailill_mac_Sl%C3%A1nuill" title="Ailill mac Slánuill">Ailill mac Slánuill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finn_mac_Blatha" title="Finn mac Blatha">Finn mac Blatha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADrl%C3%A1m" title="Sírlám">Sírlám</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airgetmar" title="Airgetmar">Airgetmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ed_R%C3%BAad,_D%C3%ADthorba_and_Cimb%C3%A1eth" class="mw-redirect" title="Áed Rúad, Díthorba and Cimbáeth">Áed Rúad, Díthorba and Cimbáeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macha" title="Macha">Macha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudraige_mac_Sithrigi" title="Rudraige mac Sithrigi">Rudraige mac Sithrigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congal_Cl%C3%A1iringnech" title="Congal Cláiringnech">Congal Cláiringnech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bresal_B%C3%B3-D%C3%ADbad" title="Bresal Bó-Díbad">Bresal Bó-Díbad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fachtna_F%C3%A1thach" title="Fachtna Fáthach">Fachtna Fáthach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conchobar_mac_Nessa" title="Conchobar mac Nessa">Conchobar mac Nessa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergus_mac_R%C3%B3ich" title="Fergus mac Róich">Fergus mac Róich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedelm_No%C3%ADchrothach" title="Fedelm Noíchrothach">Fedelm Noíchrothach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deichtine" title="Deichtine">Deichtine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%BAscraid" title="Cúscraid">Cúscraid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormac_Cond_Longas" title="Cormac Cond Longas">Cormac Cond Longas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Findch%C3%B3em" title="Findchóem">Findchóem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amergin_mac_Eccit" title="Amergin mac Eccit">Amergin mac Eccit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conall_Cernach" title="Conall Cernach">Conall Cernach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal_mac_Rochride" title="Mal mac Rochride">Mal mac Rochride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipraiti_Tireach" title="Tipraiti Tireach">Tipraiti Tireach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiacha_Araidhe" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiacha Araidhe">Fiacha Araidhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1elbad" title="Cáelbad">Cáelbad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiachnae_mac_B%C3%A1et%C3%A1in" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiachnae mac Báetáin">Fiachnae mac Báetáin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congal_C%C3%A1ech" title="Congal Cáech">Congal Cáech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergus_mac_%C3%81ed%C3%A1in" title="Fergus mac Áedáin">Fergus mac Áedáin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1el_Bressail_mac_Ailillo" title="Máel Bressail mac Ailillo">Máel Bressail mac Ailillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Creiche" title="Mac Creiche">Mac Creiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnian_of_Clonard" title="Finnian of Clonard">Finnian of Clonard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sc%C3%A9la_Conchobair" title="Scéla Conchobair">Scéla Conchobair</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1in_B%C3%B3_C%C3%BAailnge" title="Táin Bó Cúailnge">Táin Bó Cúailnge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Compert_Con_Culainn" title="Compert Con Culainn">Compert Con Culainn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tale_of_Mac_Da_Th%C3%B3%27s_Pig" title="The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig">The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mesca_Ulad" title="Mesca Ulad">Mesca Ulad</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annals_of_Ulster" title="Annals of Ulster">Annals of Ulster</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navan_Fort" title="Navan Fort">Navan Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_of_Tara" title="Hill of Tara">Hill of Tara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossnaree" title="Rossnaree">Rosnaree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Laois" title="County Laois">County Laois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caherballykinvarga" class="mw-redirect" title="Caherballykinvarga">Caherballykinvarga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mourne_(barony)#Bairrche" title="Mourne (barony)">Bairrche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cine%C3%A1l_Fhaghartaigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Cineál Fhaghartaigh">Cineál Fhaghartaigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conaille_Muirtheimne" title="Conaille Muirtheimne">Conaille Muirtheimne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruthin" title="Cruthin">Cruthin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_Echach_Cobo" class="mw-redirect" title="Uí Echach Cobo">Cobha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_Fiatach" title="Dál Fiatach">Dál Fiatach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_mBuinne" title="Dál mBuinne">Dál mBuinne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_nAraidi" title="Dál nAraidi">Dál nAraidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_nAraidi_in_Tuaiscirt" title="Dál nAraidi in Tuaiscirt">Dál nAraidi in Tuaiscirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magh_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Magh Line">Dál nAraidi Magh Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_Riata" title="Dál Riata">Dál Riata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duibhthrian" class="mw-redirect" title="Duibhthrian">Duibhthrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eilne" title="Eilne">Eilne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latharna" class="mw-redirect" title="Latharna">Latharna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leath_Cathail" class="mw-redirect" title="Leath Cathail">Leath Cathail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na_hArda" class="mw-redirect" title="Na hArda">Na hArda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semne" class="mw-redirect" title="Semne">Semne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_Blathmaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Uí Blathmaic">Uí Blathmaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_nAraidi#Uí_Dercco_Céin" title="Dál nAraidi">Uí Dercco Céin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related <br />articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Norman_invasion_Irish_Celtic_kinship_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups">Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clanna_Rudraige" title="Clanna Rudraige">Clanna Rudraige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Branch" title="Red Branch">Red Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%BA_Chulainn" title="Cú Chulainn">Cú Chulainn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uoluntii" class="mw-redirect" title="Uoluntii">Uoluntii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruthin" title="Cruthin">Cruthin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_(Ptolemy)" title="Geography (Ptolemy)">Ptolemy's <i>Geographia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Cycle" title="Ulster Cycle">Ulster Cycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Ulster" title="List of kings of Ulster">List of kings of Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_of_D%C3%A1l_nAraidi" title="Kings of Dál nAraidi">Kings of Dál nAraidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinness_family" title="Guinness family">Guinness family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaels" title="Gaels">Gaels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milesians_(Irish)" title="Milesians (Irish)">Milesians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ber_Donn" title="Éber Donn">Irians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_nobility_of_Ireland" title="Gaelic nobility of Ireland">Gaelic nobility of Ireland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kingdom_of_Ireland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Template:Kingdom of Ireland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Template talk:Kingdom of Ireland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kingdom of Ireland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kingdom_of_Ireland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Kingdom of Ireland">Kingdom of Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Irish_history" title="Timeline of Irish history">Timeline of Irish history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ireland_(1536%E2%80%931691)" title="History of Ireland (1536–1691)">History of Ireland (1536–1691)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ireland_(1691%E2%80%931800)" title="History of Ireland (1691–1800)">History of Ireland (1691–1800)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General<br />and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lordship_of_Ireland" title="Lordship of Ireland">Lordship of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_conquest_of_Ireland" title="Tudor conquest of Ireland">Tudor conquest of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Irish_people" title="Anglo-Irish people">New English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrender_and_regrant" title="Surrender and regrant">Surrender and regrant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformation_in_Ireland" title="Reformation in Ireland">Reformation in Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Rebellions" title="Desmond Rebellions">Desmond Rebellions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantations_of_Ireland" title="Plantations of Ireland">Plantations of Ireland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Plantation_of_Ulster" title="Plantation of Ulster">Ulster</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War_(Ireland)" title="Nine Years' War (Ireland)">Nine Years' War</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flight_of_the_Earls" title="Flight of the Earls">Flight of the Earls</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Rebellion_of_1641" title="Irish Rebellion of 1641">Irish Rebellion of 1641</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Confederate_Wars" title="Irish Confederate Wars">Irish Confederate Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms" title="Wars of the Three Kingdoms">Wars of the Three Kingdoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwellian_conquest_of_Ireland" title="Cromwellian conquest of Ireland">Cromwellian conquest of Ireland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_indentured_servants" title="Irish indentured servants">Barbadosed</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williamite_War_in_Ireland" title="Williamite War in Ireland">Williamite–Jacobite War</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flight_of_the_Wild_Geese" title="Flight of the Wild Geese">Wild Geese</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Rebellion_of_1798" title="Irish Rebellion of 1798">Irish Rebellion of 1798</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acts of <br />Parliament</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poynings%27_Law_(on_certification_of_acts)" title="Poynings' Law (on certification of acts)">Poynings' Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Ireland_Act_1542" title="Crown of Ireland Act 1542">Crown of Ireland Act 1542</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Meath_and_Westmeath_Act_1543" title="Counties of Meath and Westmeath Act 1543">Counties of Meath and Westmeath Act 1543</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Settlement_of_Laois_and_Offaly_1556" class="mw-redirect" title="Settlement of Laois and Offaly 1556">Settlement of Laois and Offaly 1556</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Act_for_the_Settlement_of_Ireland_1652" title="Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652">Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Settlement_1662" title="Act of Settlement 1662">Act of Settlement 1662</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penal_laws_(Ireland)" title="Penal laws (Ireland)">Penal Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popery_Act" title="Popery Act">Popery Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_1782" title="Constitution of 1782">Constitution of 1782</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1800" title="Acts of Union 1800">Acts of Union 1800</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gaelic<br />conquests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomond" title="Thomond">Tuadhmhumhain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1543)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveagh" title="Iveagh">Uí Echach</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1543)</span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Loígis</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1543)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clanricarde" title="Clanricarde">Clanricarde</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1544)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_U%C3%AD_Failghe" title="Kingdom of Uí Failghe">Uí Failghe</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1550)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_D%C3%ADarmata" title="Uí Díarmata">Uí Díarmata</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1574)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clandeboye" title="Clandeboye">Clann Aodha Buidhe</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1574)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_of_Magh_Luirg" title="Kings of Magh Luirg">Magh Luirg</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1585)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airg%C3%ADalla" title="Airgíalla">Airgíalla</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1585)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iar_Connacht" title="Iar Connacht">Iar Connacht</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1589)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umhaill" title="Umhaill">Umhaill</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1593)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Desmond" title="Kingdom of Desmond">Deasmhumhain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1596)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_William_%C3%8Dochtar" title="Mac William Íochtar">Mac William Íochtar</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1602)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Leinster" title="Kingdom of Leinster">Laigin</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1603)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Breifne" title="West Breifne">Bréifne Uí Ruairc</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1605)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbery_(barony)" title="Carbery (barony)">Cairbrigh</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1606)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrconnell" title="Tyrconnell">Tír Chonaill</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1607)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADr_Eoghain" title="Tír Eoghain">Tír Eoghain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1607)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fermanagh" title="Fermanagh">Fear Manach</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1607)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Cahan" title="O'Cahan">Uí Catháin</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1607)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Breifne" title="East Breifne">Bréifne Uí Raghallaigh</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1607)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_Mh%C3%A1ine" title="Uí Mháine">Uí Mháine</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1611)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics<br />and society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Castle_administration" title="Dublin Castle administration">Dublin Castle administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ireland" title="Parliament of Ireland">Parliament of Ireland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Lords" title="Irish House of Lords">Irish House of Lords</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Commons" title="Irish House of Commons">Irish House of Commons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_Ireland" title="Privy Council of Ireland">Privy Council of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Courts" title="Four Courts">Four Courts</a> (<a href="/wiki/Court_of_King%27s_Bench_(Ireland)" title="Court of King's Bench (Ireland)">King's Bench</a>, <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Exchequer_(Ireland)" title="Court of Exchequer (Ireland)">Exchequer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Chancery_(Ireland)" title="Court of Chancery (Ireland)">Chancery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Common_Pleas_(Ireland)" title="Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)">Common Pleas</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Castle_Chamber" title="Court of Castle Chamber">Court of Castle Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Peerage of Ireland">Peerage of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Army_(1661%E2%80%931801)" title="Irish Army (1661–1801)">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland" title="Church of Ireland">Church of Ireland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Protestant_Ascendancy" title="Protestant Ascendancy">Ascendancy</a> & <a href="/wiki/Recusancy_in_Ireland" title="Recusancy in Ireland">Recusancy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Lodge_of_Ireland" title="Grand Lodge of Ireland">Grand Lodge of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Dublin" title="Trinity College Dublin">Trinity College Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St_Patrick" title="Order of St Patrick">Order of St Patrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whigs_(British_political_party)" title="Whigs (British political party)">Whigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tories_(British_political_party)" title="Tories (British political party)">Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Patriot_Party" title="Irish Patriot Party">Irish Patriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(Ireland)" title="Defenders (Ireland)">Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Committee_(Ireland)" title="Catholic Committee (Ireland)">Catholic Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Order" title="Orange Order">Orange Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_United_Irishmen" title="Society of United Irishmen">United Irishmen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Ireland" title="Monarchy of Ireland">Monarchs</a><br /> and rulers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1542–1547)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_VI" title="Edward VI">Edward VI</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1547–1553)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey" title="Lady Jane Grey">Lady Jane Grey</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1553; disputed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_I_of_England" title="Mary I of England">Mary I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1553–1558)</span> & <a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain" title="Philip II of Spain">Philip</a> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><a href="/wiki/Jure_uxoris" title="Jure uxoris">jure uxoris</a></i> (1554–1558)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1558–1603)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1603–1625)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1625–1649)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1649–1653)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1653–1658)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1658–1659)</span></li> <li><i>Commonwealth</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1659–1660)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1660–1685)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_II_of_England" title="James II of England">James II</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1685–1691)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_III_of_England" title="William III of England">William III</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1689–1702)</span> & <a href="/wiki/Mary_II_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary II of England">Mary II</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1689–1694)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Anne</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1702–1714)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">George I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1714–1727)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain" title="George II of Great Britain">George II</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1727–1760)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1760–1800)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/British_Empire_1897.jpg/16px-British_Empire_1897.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" 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