Pobreza: Panorama general

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data-original-index="12"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="13"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Barbados</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="14"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/belarus">Belarús</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/belarus">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="15"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/belgium">Bélgica</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/belgium">Francés</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="16"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Belice</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="17"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/benin">Benin</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/benin">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="18"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bhutan">Bhután</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="19"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/bolivia">Bolivia</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bolivia">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="20"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bosniaandherzegovina">Bosnia y Herzegovina</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="21"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/botswana">Botswana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="22"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/brazil">Brasil</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/brazil">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="23"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <ul><li lang="bg"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/bg/country/bulgaria">Български</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="24"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/burkinafaso">Burkina Faso</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/burkinafaso">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="25"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/burundi">Burundi</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/burundi">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="26"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caboverde">Cabo Verde</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/capeverde">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="27"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cambodia">Camboya</a> <ul><li lang="km"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/km/country/cambodia">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="28"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cameroon">Camerún</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/cameroon">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="29"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/canada">Canadá</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/canada">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="30"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href=" https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/chad">Chad</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/chad">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="31"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/chile">Chile</a> <ul><li lang="en"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/chile">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="32"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/china">China</a> <ul><li lang="zh"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.shihang.org/zh/country/china">中文</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="33"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/colombia">Colombia</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/colombia">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="34"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/comoros">Comoras</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/comoros">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="35"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/congo">Congo, República de</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/congo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="36"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://go.worldbank.org/PG74AXYRI0">Corea, República de</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="37"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/costarica">Costa Rica</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/costarica">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="38"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cotedivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/cotedivoire">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="39"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/croatia">Croacia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="40"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/denmark">Dinamarca</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="41"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/djibouti">Djibouti</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="42"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Dominica</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="43"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/ecuador">Ecuador</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ecuador">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="44"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/egypt">Egipto, Rep. Árabe de</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/egypt">العربية</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="45"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/elsalvador">El Salvador</a> <ul><li lang="en"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/elsalvador">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="46"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Emiratos Árabes Unidos</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="47"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eritrea">Eritrea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="48"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Eslovenia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="49"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/spain">España</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="50"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/unitedstates">Estados Unidos</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="51"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/centraleuropeandthebaltics">Estonia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="52"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia">Etiopía</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="53"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/macedonia">Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="54"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/philippines">Filipinas</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="55"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Fiji</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="56"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/finland">Finlandia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="57"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/france">Francia</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="58"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gabon">Gabón</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/gabon">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="59"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gambia">Gambia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="60"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/georgia">Georgia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="61"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ghana">Ghana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="62"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/greece">Grecia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="63"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Granada</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="64"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/guatemala">Guatemala</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guatemala">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="65"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guinea">Guinea</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/guinea">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="66"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guineabissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/guineabissau">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="67"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/equatorialguinea">Guinea Ecuatorial</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="68"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Guyana</a></li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="69"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/haiti">Haití</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/haiti">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="70"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/honduras">Honduras</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="71"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Hungría</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="72"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/india">India</a> <ul><li lang="hi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/hi/country/india">Hindi</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="73"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia">Indonesia</a> <ul><li lang="in"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia">Bahasa</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="74"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iran">Irán, República Islámica del</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="75"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iraq">Iraq</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/iraq">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="76"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iceland">Islandia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="77"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Islas Marshall</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="78"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Islas Salomón</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="79"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://data.worldbank.org/country/israel">Israel</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="80"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/italy">Italia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="81"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jamaica">Jamaica</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="82"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://go.worldbank.org/A99VVXZ870">Japón</a> <ul><li lang="ja"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://go.worldbank.org/287HZV1ST0">日本語</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="83"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jordan">Jordania</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/jordan">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="84"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kazakhstan">Kazajstán</a> <ul><li lang="ru"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kazakhstan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="85"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kenya">Kenya</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="86"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Kiribati</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="87"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kosovo">Kosovo</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="88"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Kuwait</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="89"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lao">Lao, República Democrática Popular</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="90"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lesotho">Lesotho</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="91"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Letonia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="92"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lebanon">Líbano</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/lebanon">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="93"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/liberia">Liberia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="94"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/libya">Libia</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/libya">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="95"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Lituania</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="96"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/luxembourg">Luxemburgo</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="97"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/northmacedonia">Macedonia, Ex República Yugoslava de</a> <ul><li lang="mk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mk/country/macedonia">македонски</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="98"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/madagascar">Madagascar</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/madagascar">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="99"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malawi">Malawi</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="100"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malaysia">Malasia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="101"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/maldives">Maldivas</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="102"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mali">Malí</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mali">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="103"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritania">Mauritania</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href=" https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/mauritania">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="104"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritius">Mauricio</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mauritius">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="105"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/mexico">México</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mexico">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="106"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Micronesia, Estados Federados de</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="107"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/moldova">Moldova</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/moldova">română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="108"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mongolia">Mongolia</a> <ul><li lang="mn"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mn/country/mongolia">Монгол</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="109"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/montenegro">Montenegro</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="110"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/morocco">Marruecos</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/morocco">Français</a> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/morocco">عربي</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="111"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mozambique">Mozambique</a> <ul><li lang="pt"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/mozambique">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="112"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/country/myanmar">Myanmar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="113"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/namibia">Namibia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="114"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nepal">Nepal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="115"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nicaragua">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="116"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/niger">Níger</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/niger">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="117"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nigeria">Nigeria</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="118"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/norway">Noruega</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="119"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Omán</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="120"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/netherlands">Países Bajos</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="121"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pakistan">Pakistán</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="122"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Palau</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="123"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/panama">Panamá</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/panama">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="124"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/png">Papua Nueva Guinea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="125"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/paraguay">Paraguay</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/paraguay">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="126"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/peru">Perú</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/peru">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="127"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/poland">Polonia</a> <ul><li lang="pl"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pl/country/poland">Polski</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="128"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/portugal">Portugal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="129"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Qatar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="130"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/syria">República Árabe Siria</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/syria">الجزائر</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="131"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/centralafricanrepublic">Rep. Centroafricana</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/centralafricanrepublic">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="132"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">República Checa</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="133"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/dominicanrepublic">República Dominicana</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/dominicanrepublic">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="134"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/centraleuropeandthebaltics">República Eslovaca</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="135"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kyrgyzrepublic">República Kirguisa</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="136"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/country/unitedkingdom">Reino Unido</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="137"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/westbankandgaza">Ribera Occidental y Gaza</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/westbankandgaza">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="138"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/romania">Rumania</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/romania">română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="139"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/russia">Rusia, Federación de</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/russia">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="140"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/rwanda">Rwanda</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/rwanda">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="141"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Saint Kitts y Nevis</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="142"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Samoa</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="143"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">San Vicente y las Granadinas</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="144"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Santa Lucía</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="145"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/saotome">Santo Tomé y Príncipe</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/saotome">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="146"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/senegal">Senegal</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/senegal">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="147"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia">Serbia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="148"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/seychelles">Seychelles</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/seychelles">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="149"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sierraleone">Sierra Leona</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="150"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/singapore">Singapur</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="151"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/somalia">Somalia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="152"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/srilanka">Sri Lanka</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="153"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/southafrica">Sudáfrica</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="154"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sudan">Sudán</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="155"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/southsudan">Sudán del sur</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="156"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sweden">Suecia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="157"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/switzerland">Suiza</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="158"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Surinam</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="159"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eswatini">Swazilandia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="160"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/thailand">Tailandia</a> <ul><li lang="th"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/th/country/thailand">ภาษาไทย</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="161"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tanzania">Tanzanía</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="162"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tajikistan">Tayikistán</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/tajikistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="163"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="164"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/togo">Togo</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/togo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="165"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Tonga</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="166"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Trinidad y Tabago</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="167"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tunisia">Túnez</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/tunisia">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/tunisia">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="168"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkey">Turquía</a> <ul><li lang="tr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/tr/country/turkey">Türkçe</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="169"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkmenistan">Turkmenistán</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/turkmenistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="170"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uganda">Uganda</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="171"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ukraine">Ucrania</a> <ul><li lang="uk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/uk/country/ukraine">Українська</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="172"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/uruguay">Uruguay</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uruguay">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="173"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan">Uzbekistán</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/uzbekistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="174"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Vanuatu</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="175"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/where-we-work/venezuela">Venezuela, República Bolivariana de</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/venezuela">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="176"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/vietnam">Viet Nam</a> <ul><li lang="vi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/vi/country/vietnam">Tiẽng Việt</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="177"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/yemen">Yemen, República del</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/yemen">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="178"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zambia">Zambia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="179"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Búsquedas recientes</div> <ul class="no-mega-menu-sublist"></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Regiones</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/afr/overview">África</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/eap/overview">Asia oriental y el Pacífico</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/eca/overview">Europa y Asia central</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/lac">América Latina y el Caribe</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/mena/overview">Oriente Medio y Norte de África</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/region/sar/overview">Asia meridional</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Grupo de países</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Unión Europea (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mic">Países de ingreso mediano (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Comunidad del Caribe (Caricom) (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Islas del Pacífico (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/smallstates">Estados pequeños (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Consejo de Cooperación del Golfo (i)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/westerneurope">Europa oriental (i)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/es/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item">ENTENDIENDO LA POBREZA</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/megamenu-photo-pakistan" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="UNDERSTANDING POVERTY" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">Hay que enfrentar grandes desafíos para ayudar a las personas más pobres del mundo y garantizar que todos se beneficien del crecimiento económico. Los datos y las investigaciones sirven para establecer prioridades, intercambiar conocimientos acerca de las medidas que funcionan y medir los avances conseguidos.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Datos e Investigaciones</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://datos.bancomundial.org/"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Datos de libre acceso</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://datos.bancomundial.org/pais">Por país</a></li> <li><a href="https://datos.bancomundial.org/indicador">Por indicador</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/publication/reference"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Investigaciones y publicaciones (i)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-8 col-md-8"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Prioridades del 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title="Image"> </div> </div> <div class="lp__banner_overlay col-lg-10 col-md-10 col-sm-9 col-xs-12"> <h1 class='h1 '>Pobreza</h1> <p class="lp__hero_description">El Grupo Banco Mundial se ha comprometido a combatir todas las dimensiones de la pobreza. Utiliza los datos, las evidencias y los análisis más recientes para ayudar a los países a formular políticas que mejoren la calidad de vida de las personas, con especial atención en los más pobres y vulnerables.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pagenavigation parbase section"> <div class="n01v1-nav-list"> <div class="full-row-countrynav wrap__country_tab "> <div class = "container"> <nav class="lp__page_nav" aria-label="sub navigation of country page"> <ul class="lp__page_navlist"> <li id="sr__page_navitem0" class = "1 lp__page_navitem " > <a class="" title="Pobreza (i)" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty">Pobreza (i)</a> </li> <li id="sr__page_navitem1" class = "2 lp__page_navitem active "> <a class="active" aria-current="page" title="Panorama general">Panorama general</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div><div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <div class="reference parbase section"> </div> <div class="reference parbase section"> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-white-components" style="padding: 32px 0px 16px 0px; "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="redesign_title parbase section"> <div class="lp__heading_v1 "> <h2 class='h2 #fff'>Panorama general</h2> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-white-components" style="padding: 16px 0px 64px 0px; "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-12 col-lg-7 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_7_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="tab parbase section"> <div class="lp__tab"> <tab> <div id="tabOffsetWrapper"> <div class="lp__tab_components"> <div class="lp__wrapper"> <div class="lp__scroller lp__scroller_left"><i class="lp lp-chevron-double-left" aria-hidden="true"></i></div> <div class="lp__scroller lp__scroller_right"><i class="lp lp-chevron-double-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></div> <ul class="lp__tablist" role="tablist"> <li role="presentation"><a role="tab" id="1-tab" tabindex="0" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="tab-0" data-customlink="tb:body content" onclick="_satellite.track('dynamicdata');" data-wbgtabidtabheader="1" class='lp__tab_active' href="#1">Contexto</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a role="tab" id="2-tab" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="tab-1" data-customlink="tb:body content" onclick="_satellite.track('dynamicdata');" data-wbgtabidtabheader="2" class="" href="#2">Estrategia</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__tabcontent"> <div id="tab-0" class="tab_wbr" data-wbgtabidtabcontent="1" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="1-tab" aria-labelledby="tab-0" > <div class="tab-0 parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:20px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_static_content section">   <section > <article class="lp__body_content section " > <p>Alrededor de 700 millones de personas viven con menos de USD 2,15 al día (la línea de pobreza extrema). La pobreza extrema sigue concentrada en partes de África subsahariana, zonas frágiles y afectadas por conflictos, y áreas rurales.</p><p>Tras décadas de avances, el ritmo de reducción de la pobreza mundial comenzó a disminuir en 2015, a la par de un crecimiento económico moderado. El Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible de poner fin a la pobreza extrema para 2030 sigue siendo inalcanzable.</p><p>La pandemia de COVID-19 y una serie de grandes perturbaciones durante 2020-22 propinaron un duro golpe a la aspiración de reducir la pobreza mundial e hicieron perder tres años de avances. Los países de ingreso bajo fueron los más afectados, y aún no se recuperan. En 2022, un total de 712 millones de personas vivían en la pobreza extrema en todo el mundo, un aumento de 23 millones en comparación con 2019.</p><p>No se puede reducir la pobreza y la desigualdad sin abordar también los desafíos mundiales interrelacionados, como el crecimiento económico lento, la fragilidad y los conflictos, y el cambio climático.</p><p>El cambio climático está obstaculizando la reducción de la pobreza, y es una gran amenaza de cara al futuro. Las vidas y los medios de subsistencia de los pobres son los más expuestos a los riesgos relacionados con el clima.</p><p>Cada año, millones de hogares caen en la pobreza o quedan atrapados en esta situación debido a los desastres naturales. Las temperaturas más altas ya están provocando una caída de la productividad en África y América Latina, y reducirán aún más el crecimiento económico, especialmente en las regiones más pobres del mundo.</p><p>Para erradicar la pobreza es necesario abordar sus múltiples dimensiones. Los países no pueden enfrentar adecuadamente este problema sin mejorar también el bienestar de las personas de manera integral, lo que incluye un acceso más equitativo a la salud, la educación, y la infraestructura y los servicios básicos, entre ellos los servicios digitales.</p><p>Los responsables de formular políticas deben intensificar sus esfuerzos para hacer crecer las economías de sus países de manera que se creen puestos de trabajo y empleo de alta calidad y se proteja a los más vulnerables.</p><p>El empleo es la forma más segura para reducir la pobreza y la desigualdad. El impacto se multiplica aún más en las comunidades y a través de las generaciones al empoderar a las mujeres, las niñas y los jóvenes.</p> <p>Última actualización: Abr 02, 2024</p></article></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ var grid9=$(".grid_9_par_0"); var para=grid9.find(".c14v1-static-content"); $(".c14v1-static-content").each(function(){ if(typeof para!="undefined"){ var grid5=grid9.closest(".gridlayout").find(".grid_5_par_1"); var related=grid5.find(".s01v1-related").attr("class"); var portfolio=grid5.find(".d01v1-portfolio").attr("class"); if(typeof related=="undefined" && typeof portfolio=="undefined"){ grid9.closest(".border-right").removeClass("border-right"); } } }); }); </script> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="tab-1" class="tab_wbr" data-wbgtabidtabcontent="2" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="2-tab" aria-labelledby="tab-1" hidden> <div class="tab-1 parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:20px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_static_content section">   <section > <article class="lp__body_content section " > <p><strong>Cerrar la brecha entre las aspiraciones y los logros en materia de políticas</strong></p><p>Muy a menudo se produce una brecha entre las políticas formuladas y los logros en la práctica: entre lo que debidamente esperan los ciudadanos y lo que experimentan a diario. Las aspiraciones normativas pueden ser loables, pero es probable que se observe una variación considerable en lo que respecta a concretarlas plenamente, y en los grupos que se benefician con ellas. Por ejemplo, a nivel local, los grupos que tienen menos influencia en una comunidad podrían no llegar a tener acceso a servicios básicos. Es clave plantear estrategias de implementación que puedan responder de forma rápida y flexible para cerrar estas brechas.</p><p><strong>Ampliar el aprendizaje y mejorar los datos</strong></p><p>Los datos, que abarcan desde información recopilada en encuestas de hogares hasta píxeles captados por imágenes satelitales, pueden orientar las políticas e impulsar la actividad económica, actuando como un arma poderosa en la lucha contra la pobreza. En la actualidad, hay más datos disponibles que nunca, pero su valor está en gran medida desaprovechado. Al mismo tiempo, los datos son una espada de doble filo; por eso se requiere un contrato social que genere confianza al proteger a las personas de los daños y el uso indebido, y que ayude a lograr la igualdad de acceso y representación.</p><p><strong>Invertir en preparación y prevención</strong></p><p>La pandemia de COVID-19 demostró que años de avances en la reducción de la pobreza pueden desaparecer rápidamente cuando se produce una crisis. Las medidas de prevención suelen tener una baja recompensa política: se otorga poco crédito a los desastres que se evitaron. Con el tiempo, las poblaciones que no han experimentado este tipo de adversidades pueden volverse autocomplacientes y pensar que los riesgos se han eliminado o son fáciles de abordar. La COVID-19, junto con el cambio climático y los conflictos persistentes, son un recordatorio de la importancia de invertir en medidas de preparación y prevención de manera integral y proactiva.</p><p><strong>Ampliar la cooperación y la coordinación</strong></p><p>La contribución a los bienes públicos y su mantenimiento requieren una amplia cooperación y coordinación. Esto es crucial para promover un aprendizaje generalizado y mejorar las bases de la formulación de políticas basadas en datos. También es importante para crear un sentimiento de solidaridad compartida durante las crisis y garantizar que las difíciles decisiones políticas que toman los funcionarios sean fiables y dignas de confianza.</p><p>En general, si se quiere poner fin a la pobreza extrema, la atención no se puede centrar únicamente en los países de ingreso bajo, dado que más del 60 % de la población extremadamente pobre vive en países de ingreso mediano. El foco debe ponerse en las personas más pobres, sin tener en cuenta el lugar donde viven, y trabajar con los países de todos los niveles de ingreso para invertir en su bienestar y su futuro.</p><p>El objetivo de poner fin a la pobreza extrema va de la mano con el objetivo del Grupo Banco Mundial de promover la prosperidad compartida. En general, impulsar la prosperidad compartida se traduce en mejorar el bienestar de los segmentos menos favorecidos de cada país, e incluye un fuerte énfasis en combatir las persistentes desigualdades que mantienen a las personas sumidas en la pobreza generación tras generación.</p><p>La labor del Grupo Banco Mundial se basa en sólidos programas dirigidos por los países para mejorar las condiciones de vida, es decir impulsar el crecimiento, elevar la mediana de los ingresos, crear empleos, incorporar plenamente a las mujeres y los jóvenes en las economías, abordar los desafíos ambientales y climáticos, y respaldar economías más fuertes y estables para todos.</p><p>La institución continúa colaborando estrechamente con los países para ayudarlos a encontrar las mejores maneras de elevar el nivel de vida de sus ciudadanos menos favorecidos.</p> <p>Última actualización: Oct 17, 2023</p></article></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ var 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