AMOUR - Encyclopædia Universalis

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Les discours sur l'amour </a> </li> <li class="list-group-item "> <a class="d-block" title="AMOUR, Du paradoxe de l'incarnation" href="/encyclopedie/amour/2-du-paradoxe-de-l-incarnation/"> 2. Du paradoxe de l'incarnation </a> </li> <li class="list-group-item "> <a class="d-block" title="AMOUR, L'amour comme projection de la scission subjective" href="/encyclopedie/amour/3-l-amour-comme-projection-de-la-scission-subjective/"> 3. L'amour comme projection de la scission subjective </a> </li> <li class="list-group-item "> <a class="d-block" title="AMOUR, L'amour comme mythe endopsychique" href="/encyclopedie/amour/4-l-amour-comme-mythe-endopsychique/"> 4. L'amour comme mythe endopsychique </a> </li> <li class="list-group-item "> <a class="d-block" title="AMOUR, Les représentations de l'amour dans l'art occidental" href="/encyclopedie/amour/5-les-representations-de-l-amour-dans-l-art-occidental/"> 5. Les représentations de l'amour dans l'art occidental </a> </li> <li class="list-group-item "> <a class="d-block" title="AMOUR, Bibliographie" href="/encyclopedie/amour/6-bibliographie/"> 6. Bibliographie </a> </li> </ul> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-universalis" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#free-toc" aria-expanded="false" title="Afficher / masquer le sommaire"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-fw fa-eye"></i> Sommaire </button> </div> <h1 class="mb-1"> <strong>AMOUR</strong> </h1> <ul class="pagination justify-content-center public-links "><li class="page-item active"><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 1" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">1</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 2" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">2</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 3" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">3</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 4" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">4</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 5" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">5</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 6" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">6</a></li></ul><p class="text-sm text-muted mb-1">Article modifié le <time datetime="2025-01-29"> 29/01/2025 </time></p><div class="content paged type-article" ><div class="block_1" data-ucode="yC070166_0"><i class="anchor" id="yC070166_0"></i><p>« Dieu aimeras et ton prochain comme toi-même. » Toute la civilisation judéo-chrétienne est fondée sur ce <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="La question de l'existence d'un double insaisissable, en tout point semblable à son modèle « vrai et vivant », se présente chaque fois que la conscience se voit surprise à manquer au contrôle sévère qu'elle doit exercer en permanence sur la faculté d'attention. C'est ainsi que les rêves ou les états extatiques semblent nous échapper pour se laisser diriger par un moi invisible, ..." title="Article : DOUBLE" href="/encyclopedie/double/">double</a> commandement énigmatique, dont la théorie freudienne semble fournir la version moderne lorsqu'elle montre l'injonction de jouir comme issue des profondeurs du psychisme. Mais il est vrai qu'entre une simple exigence du <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Il n'est point de sujet sans dépendance affirmée à l'égard d'une puissance dont ce sujet relève, de par les hasards de sa constitution anatomique, de son caractère et de sa situation au sein d'une classe sociale et d'une constellation familiale déterminées, mais aussi de par les lois et coutumes de son pays, les études et les recherches en cours et, d'une façon générale, les conditions..." title="Article : SUJET" href="/encyclopedie/sujet/">sujet</a> et l' <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Généralement, le terme d'altruisme qualifie une attitude morale concrète qui, par-delà toute crainte et même toute norme, privilégie autrui. L'altruisme manifeste un débordement de l' amour propre naturel, calculateur et soucieux de préserver le soi, et du désir érotique qui porte éperdument vers autrui mais un autrui à posséder. Une sorte d'aura entoure le terme d'altruisme. On ..." title="Article : ALTRUISME" href="/encyclopedie/altruisme/">altruisme</a> total prôné par Jésus-Christ existe tout l'écart qui sépare l'amour ordonné à soi-même d'une <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Le terme français « charité », dans son usage courant, ne recouvre pas toutes les significations du concept. Il provient du latin caritas , qui désigne un amour d'affection, de tendresse, de bienveillance dans les relations sociales, et il s'oppose à amor , l'amour passion . La charité, fondée sur l'amour de Dieu, est ouverture à l'autre jusqu'à l'oubli de soi.. Dans l'Antiquit�..." title="Article : CHARITÉ" href="/encyclopedie/charite/">charité</a> aussi active qu'insoucieuse de ses motifs : l' <em>Agapè</em>. « Faites du bien à ceux qui vous haïssent » et « aimez Dieu comme il vous a aimés », telles sont les consignes paradoxales de l'Évangile ; l'amour, transformé en <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Le devoir désigne une action en tant qu'elle est non seulement justifiée mais exigible d'un point de vue moral. En ce sens, le devoir est distinct de la contrainte puisqu'il n'est pas l'effet mécanique d'une pression sur la volonté mais l'expression d'une obligation conçue et acceptée comme telle par le sujet agissant. Toute la difficulté, pour ce dernier, réside alors dans l'artic..." title="Article : DEVOIR" href="/encyclopedie/devoir/">devoir</a>, ouvrirait à ses fidèles les portes du Ciel. Et pourtant les « aérostats de l'amour » ne pavoisent-ils pas aussi bien les géhennes que le Paradis ? Bien plus, l'amour ne s'éveille-t-il pas indépendamment de toute prescription, lui dont la naissance, loin de constituer un devoir, apparaît bien plutôt comme la fatalité ou la grâce suprême ? Enfin, comment faire correspondre les intérêts de Dieu, du prochain et de moi-même, quand l'expérience ne cesse d'attester l'incompatibilité d'exigences issues de différents points de vue ?</p><p>Pour répondre à ces questions, sans doute faudrait-il pouvoir inscrire au niveau de la représentation cette ivresse dont la <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Issu des mots grecs νόστος (« retour ») et ἄλγος (« souffrance »), le terme « nostalgie » indique par sa seule étymologie un état d' âme , une humeur au sens allemand de Gemütsstimmung , qui, du champ médical auquel il appartint d'abord, gagna ensuite les champs littéraire et philosophique, en particulier sous la figure du Sehnsucht des romantiques allemands..." title="Article : NOSTALGIE" href="/encyclopedie/nostalgie/">nostalgie</a> pénètre nos rêves les plus secrets. « Est-ce l'amour ? Qui m'en dira le nom ? » Comment ranger sous une même catégorie les différentes expériences dans lesquelles le désir s'accompagne de l'idée d'un objet auquel il s'imagine dès à présent réuni ? Peut-on, en amour, dépasser le simple nominalisme : l'utilisation magico-poétique d'un verbe au sens indéchiffrable ?</p><p>L'encyclopédiste, le philosophe et l'analyste se prennent à hésiter devant ce cerneau d'ambre et d'ivoire qui semble défier toute entreprise de réduction conceptuelle. Pourtant, comment éviter de réfléchir sur les discours qui nous investissent et dont la fonction semble non seulement de renforcer et d'affaiblir, mais parfois même de susciter ou de paralyser les passions qui nous paraissent les plus spontanées ? Que serait l'amour sans l'assistance de la rhétorique et « combien de gens seraient amoureux s'ils n'avaient pas entendu parler d'amour ? ». Bien plus, les délices d' <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Divinité grecque qui porte le nom d'une fonction psychologique : Éros signifie le désir amoureux. Il tient une place importante dans la pensée religieuse, dans la vie sociale comme dans l'art et la littérature des Grecs. Dans les cosmogonies orphiques qui racontent l'émergence du monde, Éros est une puissance primordiale qui n'a ni père ni mère. Dans la cosmogonie d'inspiration orphiqu..." title="Article : ÉROS" href="/encyclopedie/eros/">Éros</a> ne tiennent-ils pas avant tout au <em>scandale </em>des dénivellements qu'ils instaurent en joignant de la façon la plus extravagante les deux extrémités de la chaîne pulsionnelle ? Scandale qui atteint son paroxysme dans l'acte sexuel : comportement solennel inscrit dans la phylogenèse, assurément ; mais aussi éclatement hystérique ou neutralisation rituelle d'une bestialité réveillée. Comment comprendre alors la quatrième dimension que prête au jumelage des chairs un amour toujours problématique, certes, mais transfiguré par la réflexion ?</p><div class="clearfix"></div></div><div class="block_1" data-ucode="yC070166_1"><i class="anchor" id="yC070166_1"></i><h2> Les discours sur l'amour</h2><div class="clearfix"></div><div class="media-container float-md-start me-2 col-md-3 text-center"><figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"><a data-ucode="PH040010" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Amour jouant du luth, R. Fiorentino" href="/media/amour-jouant-du-luth-r-fiorentino-ph040010/"><img id="PH040010" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/3/8/csm_ph040010_61b4fe51e9.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Amour jouant du luth, R. Fiorentino - crédits : Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images" data-description="Rosso Fiorentino (1494-1540), Amour jouant du luth, 1522. Peinture sur bois (H. 0,39 ; L. 0,47). Galerie des Offices, Florence, Italie." data-copyright="Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images" width="725" height="600" /></a><figcaption class="figure-caption"><p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Amour jouant du luth, R. Fiorentino </p><p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images </p></figcaption></figure></div><p>L'étude sémantique, la psychophysiologie, l'histoire du <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="« Le cœur a ses raisons, que la raison ne connaît point ; on le sait en mille choses. » Ces mille choses sont ce que nous appelons nos sentiments. Et, comme l'exprime bien la phrase de Pascal, ceux-ci nous apparaissent à la fois comme irremplaçables et comme inexplicables. Irremplaçables, car le plus intellectualiste des philosophes doit bien admettre qu'il existe des expériences comme ..." title="Article : SENTIMENT" href="/encyclopedie/sentiment/">sentiment</a> amoureux et la mythographie apportent d'incontestables « documents » pour une réflexion sur l'amour, mais l'obstacle majeur au développement de ces analyses réside, nous l'avons dit, dans l'indétermination du sentiment amoureux, lequel – à la différence de l'amitié, au sens de la ϕιλ́ια antique, par exemple – donne continuellement le change sur son but et son objet : qu'ont de commun, sinon d'être chacun prétexte d'amour, l'amant, le consanguin ou le prochain, et, d'autre part, la nature, la patrie, l'art ou la vérité ?</p><p>Les tentations ne manquèrent pas d'opposer, à l'instar d'Anders Nygren, l'Éros platonicien <a href="javascript:" title="Lire la suite" class="read-more ms-1">[...]</a></p></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><ul class="pagination justify-content-center public-links "><li class="page-item active"><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 1" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">1</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 2" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">2</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 3" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">3</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 4" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">4</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 5" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">5</a></li><li class="page-item "><a href="/abonnement" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="page 6" class="page-link" title="Abonnez-vous" data-loaded="true">6</a></li></ul><div class="folio-block"><p class="folio-block-title text-center text-uc"><strong>La suite de cet article est accessible aux abonnés</strong></p><ul class="list-unstyled"><li><i class="fa fa-fw fa-check-circle"></i> Des contenus variés, complets et fiables</li><li><i class="fa fa-fw fa-check-circle"></i> Accessible sur tous les écrans</li><li><i class="fa fa-fw fa-check-circle"></i> Pas de publicité</li></ul><p class="text-center"><a href="/abonnement/" class="btn btn-cta text-uc" id="folio-button" data-matomo-category="Article" data-matomo-name="Folio" data-matomo-value="Block bottom">Découvrez nos offres </a></p><p class="text-center text-sm"> Déjà abonné ? 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Fiorentino" href="/media/amour-jouant-du-luth-r-fiorentino-ph040010/"> <img id="PH040010" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/3/8/csm_ph040010_61b4fe51e9.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Amour jouant du luth, R. Fiorentino - crédits : Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images" data-description="Rosso Fiorentino (1494-1540), Amour jouant du luth, 1522. Peinture sur bois (H. 0,39 ; L. 0,47). Galerie des Offices, Florence, Italie." data-copyright="Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images" width="725" height="600" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Amour jouant du luth, R. Fiorentino </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Rabatti - Domingie/ AKG-images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 text-center p-1"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="0079850" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Amour sacré et amour profane, Titien" href="/media/amour-sacre-et-amour-profane-titien-0079850/"> <img id="0079850" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/a/6/csm_0079850_9b85942415.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Amour sacré et amour profane, Titien - crédits : Hulton Fine Art Collection/ Getty Images" data-description="TITIEN, Amour sacré et amour profane, huile sur toile. Galleria Borghese, Rome." data-copyright="Hulton Fine Art Collection/ Getty Images" width="1024" height="438" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Amour sacré et amour profane, Titien </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Hulton Fine Art Collection/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 text-center p-1"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH160155" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Putti, jardin du château de Versailles" href="/media/putti-jardin-du-chateau-de-versailles-ph160155/"> <img id="PH160155" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/6/f/csm_ph160155_3604f1da49.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Putti, jardin du château de Versailles - crédits : Crobard/ Shutterstock" data-description="Motifs décoratifs courants depuis la Renaissance italienne, les putti sont très présents au château de Versailles, comme ici au bord d'un bassin du jardin." data-copyright="Crobard/ Shutterstock" width="1024" height="683" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Putti, jardin du château de Versailles </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Crobard/ Shutterstock </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="text-center"> <a class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" rel="related" href="/medias/amour/"> Afficher les 5 médias de l'article <span class="rg">AMOUR</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-fw fa-chevron-right"></i> </a> </div> </section> <section class="mb-5 d-print-none learn-more"> <i class="anchor" id="yC070166_REFERENCES"></i> <p class="title-minor">Autres références</p> <ul class="list-group"> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/acte-philosophie/#c2001"> <span class="rg">ACTE, </span><em class="it">philosophie</em> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Paul GILBERT</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 282 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> ...une autre de ses sources. Pour <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Biographie de PLOTIN (205-270). Repensant la doctrine de Platon avec des éléments aristotéliciens et stoïciens, en même temps qu'elle subit l'influence de courants ultérieurs, la philosophie de Plotin représente une recherche du salut autant que de la vérité, un épanouissement du platonisme autant qu'une véritable création. Elle s'impose surtout, à travers une interprétation ..." title="Article : PLOTIN (205-270)" href="/encyclopedie/plotin/">Plotin</a>, l'être suit l'agir, car il est énergie, mouvement. Ce qu'Aristote disait de l'intellection, <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Biographie de PLOTIN, en bref. Instigateur de ce que l'on appellera après lui le « néo-platonisme », Plotin retient avant tout de Platon l'idée de la transcendance absolue du Bien. Édités par son disciple Porphyre , les soixante-trois traités que comportent les Ennéades décrivent les niveaux de la réalité qui vont de l'expérience humaine jusqu'à l'Un en passant par le monde ..." title="Article : PLOTIN, en bref" href="/encyclopedie/plotin-en-bref/">Plotin</a> le transpose dans l'<a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="« Dieu aimeras et ton prochain comme toi-même. » Toute la civilisation judéo-chrétienne est fondée sur ce double commandement énigmatique, dont la théorie freudienne semble fournir la version moderne lorsqu'elle montre l'injonction de jouir comme issue des profondeurs du psychisme. Mais il est vrai qu'entre une simple exigence du sujet et l' altruisme total prôné par Jésus-C..." title="Article : AMOUR" href="/encyclopedie/amour/">amour</a>, avec les mêmes structures de la <em>noèsis noèséôs</em>, de la pensée se pensant elle-même. L'amour, « se transportant... </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/agape/"> <span class="rg">AGAPÈ</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Henry DUMÉRY</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 103 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Le mot grec <em>agapè</em> signifie affection, <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="« Dieu aimeras et ton prochain comme toi-même. » Toute la civilisation judéo-chrétienne est fondée sur ce double commandement énigmatique, dont la théorie freudienne semble fournir la version moderne lorsqu'elle montre l'injonction de jouir comme issue des profondeurs du psychisme. Mais il est vrai qu'entre une simple exigence du sujet et l' altruisme total prôné par Jésus-C..." title="Article : AMOUR" href="/encyclopedie/amour/">amour</a>, tendresse, dévouement. Son équivalent latin est <em>caritas</em>, que nous traduisons par « charité » (dans les textes stoïciens comme dans les textes chrétiens). Généralement, la langue profane emploie agapè pour désigner un amour de parenté ou d'amitié,...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/altruisme/#c2001"> <span class="rg">ALTRUISME</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Guy PETITDEMANGE</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">3 330 mots</li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 média </li> </ul> <div class="d-none d-md-inline-block float-start me-3"> <a class="protected" title="Article : ALTRUISME" href="/encyclopedie/altruisme/"> <img class="rounded shadow" loading="lazy" alt="La découverte du Nouveau Monde - crédits : New York Public Library/ Rawpixel ; CC0" width="125" height="125" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/8/b/csm_ph040009_dec5ad0ad8.webp"/> </a> </div> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> ...représentation d'essence, mais de la fable, une fiction. L'origine comme la visée en sont un mieux-agir dans la relation même, impératif <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Rédigée entre 1661 et 1675, publiée de façon posthume et quasi anonymement, en 1677, l'année de la mort de son auteur, interdite avec le reste des écrits du philosophe en 1678, l' Éthique ( Ethica ordine geometrico demonstrata ) est une des œuvres majeures de la philosophie occidentale. Contrairement à Descartes, Spinoza (1623-1677) ne s'attarde pas sur les problèmes de méthode : il ..." title="Article : ÉTHIQUE" href="/encyclopedie/ethique-baruch-spinoza/">éthique</a> qu'exprime idéalement le terme amour. Plus qu'une thérapie de l'exil et de la désolation, l'amour est retournement du soi, le geste juste face à l'autre. </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/l-amour-fou/#c2001"> <span class="rg">L'AMOUR FOU, </span><span class="rm">André Breton - Fiche de lecture</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Guy BELZANE</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">980 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> L'amour fut la grande affaire de Breton et des surréalistes : « Amour, seul amour qui soit, amour charnel, je t'adore, je n'ai jamais cessé d'adorer ton ombre vénéneuse, ton ombre mortelle. » Affaire personnelle, vécue et rapportée dans ce récit en partie autobiographique (il y est question de la rencontre... </div> </li> <li class="list-unstyled text-center mt-3"> <a class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" title="Afficher la liste complète des références" rel="related" href="/index/amour/"> Afficher les 61 références <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-fw fa-chevron-right"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="mb-5 d-print-none article-indexes learn-more"> <i class="anchor" id="yC070166_INDEXES"></i> <p class="title-minor">Voir aussi</p> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet"> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : FARNÈSE PALAIS, Rome" href="/index/palais-farnese-rome/"> <span class="rg">FARNÈSE </span><span class="pc">PALAIS, </span><em class="it">Rome</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : ALLÉGORIE, histoire de l'art" href="/index/allegorie-histoire-de-l-art/"> <span class="rg">ALLÉGORIE, </span><em class="it">histoire de l'art</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : CARRACHE ANNIBAL (1560-1609)" href="/index/annibal-carrache/"> <span class="rg">CARRACHE </span><span class="pc">ANNIBAL </span><span class="rm">(1560-1609)</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : GROUPE, sculpture" href="/index/groupe-sculpture/"> <span class="rg">GROUPE, </span><em class="it">sculpture</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : CARAVAGISME" href="/index/caravagisme/"> <span class="rg">CARAVAGISME</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : DÉSIR & BESOIN" href="/index/desir-et-besoin/"> <span class="rg">DÉSIR & BESOIN</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : FARNÉSINE VILLA, Rome" href="/index/villa-farnesine-rome/"> <span class="rg">FARNÉSINE </span><span class="pc">VILLA, </span><em class="it">Rome</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : SAINT-PIERRE DE ROME" href="/index/saint-pierre-de-rome/"> <span class="rg">SAINT-PIERRE DE ROME</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : SEXUALITÉ" href="/index/sexualite/"> <span class="rg">SEXUALITÉ</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : ICONOGRAPHIE" href="/index/iconographie/"> <span class="rg">ICONOGRAPHIE</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : ÉROS, psychanalyse" href="/index/eros-psychanalyse/"> <span class="rg">ÉROS, </span><em class="it">psychanalyse</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : CHRISTIANISME PRIMITIF" href="/index/christianisme-primitif/"> <span class="rg">CHRISTIANISME PRIMITIF</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : INTERDIT, psychanalyse" href="/index/interdit-psychanalyse/"> <span class="rg">INTERDIT, </span><em class="it">psychanalyse</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : FEMME IMAGE DE LA" href="/index/l-image-de-la-femme/"> <span class="rg">FEMME </span><span class="pc">IMAGE DE LA</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : REPRÉSENTATION DANS L'ART" href="/index/representation-dans-l-art/"> <span class="rg">REPRÉSENTATION DANS L'ART</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : AMOUR PROFANE, iconographie" href="/index/amour-profane-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">AMOUR PROFANE, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : AMOUR SACRÉ, iconographie" href="/index/amour-sacre-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">AMOUR SACRÉ, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : PSYCHÉ, iconographie" href="/index/psyche-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">PSYCHÉ, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : PUTTI" href="/index/putti/"> <span class="rg">PUTTI</span> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : MARS, iconographie" href="/index/mars-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">MARS, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : CUPIDON, iconographie" href="/index/cupidon-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">CUPIDON, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item m-1"> <a title="Index : GLOIRE, iconographie" href="/index/gloire-iconographie/"> <span class="rg">GLOIRE, </span><em class="it">iconographie</em> </a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-xl-3 px-0 d-none d-lg-block side-bar position-relative"> <div id="ad_rightslot" class="pub-container text-center"> <div class="pub-placeholder"></div> </div> <div id="ad_rightslot2" class="pub-container text-center"> <div class="pub-placeholder"></div> </div> <a class="wrapper cta" href="/abonnement" title="Abonnez-vous à Universalis pour 1 euro" data-matomo-category="CTA" data-matomo-name="Clic" data-matomo-value="Col right"> <img src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/b/6/csm_abo-3_74169bae4d.webp" class="full-height" loading="lazy" width="290" height="476" 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