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Marcus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 49 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3" title="رودولف ماركوس – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رودولف ماركوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Markus" title="Rudolf Markus – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rudolf Markus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="رادولف مارکوس – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رادولف مارکوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AB_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="রুডলফ মার্কাস – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রুডলফ মার্কাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Рудольф Маркус – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рудольф Маркус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%81" title="Рудолф Маркъс – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рудолф Маркъс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="رادولف مارکوس – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رادولف مارکوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%8F%8C%ED%94%84_%EB%A7%88%EC%BB%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="루돌프 마커스 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루돌프 마커스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1" title="רודולף מרקוס – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רודולף מרקוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolphus_A._Marcus" title="Rudolphus A. Marcus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rudolphus A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3" title="رودولف ماركوس – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رودولف ماركوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="رادولف مارکوس – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رادولف مارکوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9" title="ルドルフ・マーカス – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルドルフ・マーカス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="روڈالف مارکس – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روڈالف مارکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Маркус, Рудольф – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маркус, Рудольф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ڕودۆلف مارکوس – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕودۆلف مارکوس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Рудольф Артур Маркус – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рудольф Артур Маркус" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rudolph Marcus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Рудольф Маркус – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рудольф Маркус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="روڈلف اے مارکس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روڈلف اے مارکس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Rudolph A. Marcus" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="鲁道夫·马库斯 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鲁道夫·马库斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q239067#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Rudolph A. Marcus</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg/250px-Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg/375px-Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg/500px-Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="thumbcaption">Rudolph A. Marcus i 2005<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"></div></div></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/21._juli" title="21. juli">21. juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-c8391e736d910d237db17f3f5d4c445102dee8cb_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c8391e736d910d237db17f3f5d4c445102dee8cb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-f95f512ed265f3bd0d20c7785634148f5ab5f44c_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-f95f512ed265f3bd0d20c7785634148f5ab5f44c-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-32e5136090e4609580c94224394a6c5134d7b034_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-32e5136090e4609580c94224394a6c5134d7b034-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239067?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (101 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al" title="Montréal">Montréal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Quebec">Quebec</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kjemiker" title="Kjemiker">Kjemiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsl%C3%A6rer" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitetslærer">universitetslærer</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239067?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Akademisk grad</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Filosofisk_doktorgrad" title="Filosofisk doktorgrad">Ph.d.</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-ac46a6a00094c08ea44edae8b449306fa1caf065_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-ac46a6a00094c08ea44edae8b449306fa1caf065-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill University</a><br />Baron Byng High School</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2">Carl A. Winkler<sup id="cite_ref-hash-3c0ddeac63b902f9db39b40ec9a23097259fe641_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-3c0ddeac63b902f9db39b40ec9a23097259fe641-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a><br /><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> (<span title="startdato: 1958">1958</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-339724095e940f66f07d47ec0e0f0ea23b1a84ec_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-339724095e940f66f07d47ec0e0f0ea23b1a84ec-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-1f6c55f4df8aed2de05da1c0186ec3a4a0bd249d_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-1f6c55f4df8aed2de05da1c0186ec3a4a0bd249d-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-b58c63929c1450b6b54524879c4e33cbec3319e4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-b58c63929c1450b6b54524879c4e33cbec3319e4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Medlem av</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">8 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Det_kinesiske_vitenskapsakademi" title="Det kinesiske vitenskapsakademi">Det kinesiske vitenskapsakademi</a><br />Royal Society of Canada<br />International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science<br />American Academy of Arts and Sciences<br />American Philosophical Society<br />American Physical Society<sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> (1992)</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Arbeidssted</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fagfelt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kjemi" title="Kjemi">Kjemi</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />studenter</th><td colspan="2">Donald W. Noid<sup id="cite_ref-hash-745061a6cf61d02a5cebffe746722ed6d8c98f5b_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-745061a6cf61d02a5cebffe746722ed6d8c98f5b-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Nathan Hodas (–<span title="sluttdato: 2011">2011</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-a7ee483e7131bad69bf341cb9914af142c60246a_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-a7ee483e7131bad69bf341cb9914af142c60246a-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Robert J. Cave<sup id="cite_ref-hash-d514e5448b64e558d3aeda186f70f600e3bca3f1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-d514e5448b64e558d3aeda186f70f600e3bca3f1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Kjent for</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektronoverf%C3%B8ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektronoverføring (ikke skrevet ennå)">Elektronoverføring</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rudolph_A._Marcus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rudolph A. Marcus">Rudolph A. Marcus på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" align="right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/85px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/128px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/170px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rudolph Arthur Marcus</b> (født <a href="/wiki/21._juli" title="21. juli">21. juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> i <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al" title="Montréal">Montréal</a>) er en <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">canadisk</a>-<a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">amerikansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Fysikalsk_kjemi" title="Fysikalsk kjemi">fysikalsk kjemiker</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen" title="Nobelprisen">nobelprisvinner</a>. Han mottok <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> i 1992 for hans bidrag til teorien for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektronoverf%C3%B8ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektronoverføring (ikke skrevet ennå)">elektronoverføringsreaksjoner</a> i kjemiske systemer. </p><p>Marcus studerte ved <a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill University</a> frem til han tok <a href="/wiki/Doktorgrad" title="Doktorgrad">doktorgrad</a> I 1946. Han virket ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polytechnic_Institute_of_New_York_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polytechnic Institute of New York University (ikke skrevet ennå)">Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn</a> I 1951–64, og ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_At_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign (ikke skrevet ennå)">University of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign</a> frem til 1978. Han ble amerikansk statsborger i 1958, og har siden 1978 vært <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> ved <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_A._Marcus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_A._Marcus&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-c8391e736d910d237db17f3f5d4c445102dee8cb-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-c8391e736d910d237db17f3f5d4c445102dee8cb_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Munzinger Personen</span></span>, Munzinger IBA <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000020442">00000020442</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-f95f512ed265f3bd0d20c7785634148f5ab5f44c-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-f95f512ed265f3bd0d20c7785634148f5ab5f44c_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Brockhaus_Enzyklop%C3%A4die" title="Brockhaus Enzyklopädie">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a></span></span>, oppført som <span><span>Rudolph Arthur Marcus</span></span>, Brockhaus Online-Enzyklopädie-id <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/marcus-rudolph-arthur">marcus-rudolph-arthur</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-32e5136090e4609580c94224394a6c5134d7b034-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-32e5136090e4609580c94224394a6c5134d7b034_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Social Networks and Archival Context</span></span>, SNAC Ark-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w68q025m">w68q025m</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-ac46a6a00094c08ea44edae8b449306fa1caf065-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-ac46a6a00094c08ea44edae8b449306fa1caf065_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?smode=advanced;f1-date=1990;startDoc=21">search.amphilsoc.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-3c0ddeac63b902f9db39b40ec9a23097259fe641-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-3c0ddeac63b902f9db39b40ec9a23097259fe641_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1992/marcus/biographical/">www.nobelprize.org</a>, besøkt 3. juli 2022<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-339724095e940f66f07d47ec0e0f0ea23b1a84ec-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-339724095e940f66f07d47ec0e0f0ea23b1a84ec_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Marcus-R.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Rudolph Marcus</span></span></span>»</a>, tittel for videre verk <span><span><span lang="en">The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition</span></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-1f6c55f4df8aed2de05da1c0186ec3a4a0bd249d-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-1f6c55f4df8aed2de05da1c0186ec3a4a0bd249d_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1038/npg.els.0002869">«<span><span><span lang="en">Marcus, Rudolph Arthur</span></span></span>»</a>, DOI <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/NPG.ELS.0002869">10.1038/NPG.ELS.0002869</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-b58c63929c1450b6b54524879c4e33cbec3319e4-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-b58c63929c1450b6b54524879c4e33cbec3319e4_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Reactivity of reduced [2Fe-2S] ferredoxins parallels host susceptibility to nitroimidazoles</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC149022/">www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Notable Names Database</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-745061a6cf61d02a5cebffe746722ed6d8c98f5b-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-745061a6cf61d02a5cebffe746722ed6d8c98f5b_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Recent developments in the formation, characterization, and simulation of micron and nano-scale droplets of amorphous polymer blends and semi-crystalline polymers</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-a7ee483e7131bad69bf341cb9914af142c60246a-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-a7ee483e7131bad69bf341cb9914af142c60246a_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> DOI <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7907/8CK3-8F45">10.7907/8CK3-8F45</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-d514e5448b64e558d3aeda186f70f600e3bca3f1-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-d514e5448b64e558d3aeda186f70f600e3bca3f1_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemistry.msu.edu/news/in-memoriam-robert-j-cave-1957-2020-professor-of-chemistry-at-harvey-mudd-college-and-msu-alumnus/">www.chemistry.msu.edu</a>, besøkt 3. juli 2022<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_A._Marcus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_A._Marcus&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1992/summary/">Nobelprisen i kjemi 1992</a> hos Nobelprize.org</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1992/marcus/facts/">Rudolph A. Marcus</a> hos Nobelprize.org i forbindelse med tildelingen av Nobelprisen i kjemi 1992</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976–2000" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000 (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976–2000" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1976: <a href="/wiki/William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr." title="William Nunn Lipscomb jr.">Lipscomb jr.</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1984" title="Vitenskapsåret 1984">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1985" title="Vitenskapsåret 1985">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1986" title="Vitenskapsåret 1986">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1987" title="Vitenskapsåret 1987">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1988" title="Vitenskapsåret 1988">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1989" title="Vitenskapsåret 1989">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Cech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1990" title="Vitenskapsåret 1990">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1991" title="Vitenskapsåret 1991">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1992" title="Vitenskapsåret 1992">1992</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1993" title="Vitenskapsåret 1993">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(kjemiker)" title="Michael Smith (kjemiker)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1994" title="Vitenskapsåret 1994">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_A._Ol%C3%A1h" title="György A. Oláh">Olah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1995" title="Vitenskapsåret 1995">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1996" title="Vitenskapsåret 1996">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kroto" title="Harold Kroto">Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1997" title="Vitenskapsåret 1997">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1998" title="Vitenskapsåret 1998">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1999" title="Vitenskapsåret 1999">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2000" title="Vitenskapsåret 2000">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; border-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi">Hele listen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1901%E2%80%931925" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1901–1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1926%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1926–1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_2001%E2%80%932025" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 2001–2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wolfprisvinnere_i_kjemi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i kjemi"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Wolfprisen_i_kjemi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Wolfprisen i kjemi (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_kjemi" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Wolfprisen i kjemi"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wolfprisvinnere_i_kjemi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wolfprisen#Wolf-prisvinnere_i_kjemi" title="Wolfprisen">Wolfprisvinnere i kjemi</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1978" title="Vitenskapsåret 1978">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Djerassi" title="Carl Djerassi">Djerassi</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1979" title="Vitenskapsåret 1979">1979</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herman_Francis_Mark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herman Francis Mark (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mark</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1980" title="Vitenskapsåret 1980">1980</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Eyring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Eyring (ikke skrevet ennå)">Eyring</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1981" title="Vitenskapsåret 1981">1981</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Chatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Chatt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Chatt</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1982" title="Vitenskapsåret 1982">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_C._Pimentel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George C. Pimentel (ikke skrevet ennå)">Pimentel</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1983" title="Vitenskapsåret 1983">1983</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1984" title="Vitenskapsåret 1984">4</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_S._Gutowsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert S. Gutowsky (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gutowsky</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harden_M._McConnell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harden M. McConnell (ikke skrevet ennå)">McConnell</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_S._Waugh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John S. Waugh (ikke skrevet ennå)">Waugh</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1984" title="Vitenskapsåret 1984">1984</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1985" title="Vitenskapsåret 1985">5</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marcus</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1986" title="Vitenskapsåret 1986">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Eschenmoser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Eschenmoser (ikke skrevet ennå)">Eschenmoser</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1987" title="Vitenskapsåret 1987">1987</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Chilton_Phillips&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Chilton Phillips (ikke skrevet ennå)">Phillips</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Mervyn_Blow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Mervyn Blow (ikke skrevet ennå)">Blow</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1988" title="Vitenskapsåret 1988">1988</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joshua_Jortner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joshua Jortner (ikke skrevet ennå)">Jortner</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raphael_David_Levine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raphael David Levine (ikke skrevet ennå)">Levine</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1989" title="Vitenskapsåret 1989">1989</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duilio_Arigoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duilio Arigoni (ikke skrevet ennå)">Arigoni</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_R._Battersby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan R. Battersby (ikke skrevet ennå)">Battersby</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1991" title="Vitenskapsåret 1991">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Pines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Pines (ikke skrevet ennå)">Pines</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1992" title="Vitenskapsåret 1992">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1993" title="Vitenskapsåret 1993">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1994" title="Vitenskapsåret 1994">1994</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1995" title="Vitenskapsåret 1995">5</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Lerner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Lerner (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lerner</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_G._Schultz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter G. Schultz (ikke skrevet ennå)">Schultz</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1995" title="Vitenskapsåret 1995">1995</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1996" title="Vitenskapsåret 1996">6</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Stork&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert Stork (ikke skrevet ennå)">Stork</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_J._Danishefsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel J. Danishefsky (ikke skrevet ennå)">Danishefsky</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1998" title="Vitenskapsåret 1998">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Ertl</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabor_A._Somorjai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabor A. Somorjai (ikke skrevet ennå)">Somorjai</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1999" title="Vitenskapsåret 1999">1999</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Lemieux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raymond Lemieux (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lemieux</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2000" title="Vitenskapsåret 2000">2000</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=F._Albert_Cotton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. Albert Cotton (ikke skrevet ennå)">Cotton</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2001" title="Vitenskapsåret 2001">2001</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_B._Kagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri B. Kagan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kagan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ryoji_Noyori" title="Ryoji Noyori">Noyori</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2004" title="Vitenskapsåret 2004">2004</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_B._Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry B. Gray (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gray</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2005" title="Vitenskapsåret 2005">2005</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Zare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Zare (ikke skrevet ennå)">Zare</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2006" title="Vitenskapsåret 2006">2006</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2007" title="Vitenskapsåret 2007">7</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ada_Yonath" title="Ada Yonath">Yonath</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Feher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Feher (ikke skrevet ennå)">Feher</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2008" title="Vitenskapsåret 2008">2008</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=W._E._Moerner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W. E. Moerner (ikke skrevet ennå)">Moerner</a> / <a href="/wiki/Allen_J._Bard" title="Allen J. Bard">Bard</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2011" title="Vitenskapsåret 2011">2011</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krzysztof_Matyjaszewski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krzysztof Matyjaszewski (ikke skrevet ennå)">Matyjaszewski</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuart_Rice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart Rice (ikke skrevet ennå)">Rice</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ching_Tang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ching Tang (ikke skrevet ennå)">Tang</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2012" title="Vitenskapsåret 2012">2012</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Alivisatos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Alivisatos (ikke skrevet ennå)">Alivisatos</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lieber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Lieber (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lieber</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2013" title="Vitenskapsåret 2013">2013</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_S._Langer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert S. Langer (ikke skrevet ennå)">Langer</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2014" title="Vitenskapsåret 2014">2014</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chi-Huey_Wong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chi-Huey Wong (ikke skrevet ennå)">Wong</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2016" title="Vitenskapsåret 2016">2016</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=K._C._Nicolaou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K. C. Nicolaou (ikke skrevet ennå)">Nicolaou</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuart_Schreiber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart Schreiber (ikke skrevet ennå)">Schreiber</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2017" title="Vitenskapsåret 2017">2017</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_G._Bergman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert G. Bergman (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bergman</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2018&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitenskapsåret 2018 (ikke skrevet ennå)">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Omar_M._Yaghi" title="Omar M. Yaghi">Yaghi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makoto_Fujita_(kjemiker)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makoto Fujita (kjemiker) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Fujita</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2019" title="Vitenskapsåret 2019">2019</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_L._Buchwald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen L. Buchwald (ikke skrevet ennå)">Buchwald</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_F._Hartwig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John F. Hartwig (ikke skrevet ennå)">Hartwig</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2021" title="Vitenskapsåret 2021">2021</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Leiserowitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leslie Leiserowitz (ikke skrevet ennå)">Leiserowitz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meir_Lahav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meir Lahav (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lahav</a> | </span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2022" title="Vitenskapsåret 2022">2022</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonnie_L._Bassler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonnie L. Bassler (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bassler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Bertozzi" title="Carolyn Bertozzi">Bertozzi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Cravatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Cravatt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Cravatt</a> | </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><div><a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_agronomi" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i agronomi">Agronomi</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_fysikk" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i fysikk">Fysikk</a>  • <b><a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i kjemi">Kjemi</a></b>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_innen_kunst" title="Mal:Wolfprisen innen kunst">Kunst</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_matematikk" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i matematikk">Matematikk</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Wolfprisen_i_medisin" title="Mal:Wolfprisen i medisin">Medisin</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div id="catlinks"><p id="portlinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portaler" title="Wikipedia:Portaler">Portal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Vitenskap" title="Portal:Vitenskap">Vitenskap</a></p></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" title="Hjelp:Autoritetsdata">Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus">Store norske leksikon</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/Rudolph_A._Marcus">Store Danske Encyklopædi</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rudolph-A-Marcus">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prabook.com/web/person-view.html?profileId=1308070">Prabook</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/marcus-rudolph-arthur">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/rudolph-arthur-marcus/">Encyclopædia Universalis</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/rudolph-a-marcus">Nationalencyklopedin</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/96904920/">VIAF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1220174696">GND</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2009134431">LCCN</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000068045388">ISNI</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6547-1469">ORCID</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000020442">Munzinger (iba)</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=XmZa5hIAAAAJ">Google Scholar</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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