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type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fi.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND_(tunniste)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia-Atom-syöte" href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-GND_tunniste rootpage-GND_tunniste skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">GND (tunniste)</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Siirry navigaatioon</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Siirry hakuun</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png/270px-Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png/405px-Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png/540px-Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek_-_Website_link_to_Wikipedia.png 2x" data-file-width="1251" data-file-height="1006" /></a><figcaption>Esimerkki Saksan kansalliskirjaston aineistohausta GND-tunnistetietoineen. Tässä tapauksessa hakusivulla oli linkki myös saksankieliseen Wikipediaan.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>GND</b> eli <b>GND-tunniste</b> (<a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Gemeinsame Normdatei</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Englannin_kieli" title="Englannin kieli">engl.</a> <span lang="en"><i>Integrated Authority File, IAF</i></span>) on <a href="/wiki/Saksan_kansalliskirjasto" title="Saksan kansalliskirjasto">Saksan kansalliskirjaston</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, DNB</i></span>) ja sen saksankielisen kulttuuripiirin yhteistyökumppanien luoma yksilöintitunniste ihmisille, organisaatioille, kokouksille ja tapahtumille, maantieteelliselle informaatiolle, hakusanoille ja teosnimille.<sup id="cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-IAF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Esimerkiksi presidentti <a href="/wiki/Urho_Kekkonen" title="Urho Kekkonen">Urho Kekkosen</a> GND-tunniste on 118777017.<sup id="cite_ref-GND-UKK_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-UKK-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vastaavasti esimerkiksi <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A4-Suomen_yliopisto" title="Itä-Suomen yliopisto">Itä-Suomen yliopiston</a> GND-tunniste on 16162019-X<sup id="cite_ref-GND-ISY_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-ISY-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ja <a href="/wiki/Halti-tunturi" class="mw-redirect" title="Halti-tunturi">Halti-tunturin</a> GND-tunniste on 1046172026. <sup id="cite_ref-GND-Halti_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-Halti-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Muodostetun tunnistetietokannan aineisto on vapaasti saatavissa avoimilla <a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a> Zero (CC0) -lisenssiehdoilla <a href="/wiki/MARC_21" title="MARC 21">MARC 21</a> -luetteloformaatissa, sen xml-muodossa ja <a href="/wiki/RDF" title="RDF">RDF</a>-muotoisena.<sup id="cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-IAF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>GND-tunniste luotiin vuonna 2012, jolloin sillä korvattiin useita aiemmin käytettyjä erillisiä tunnistetyyppejä (saksalainen henkilönimitunniste PND, organisaatiotunniste GKD, aihepiiritunniste SWD ja Saksan musiikkiarkiston yleinen nimiketiedosto DMA-EST-Datei). <sup id="cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GND-IAF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sisällys</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#GND-aineiston_päätyyppiluokat"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">GND-aineiston päätyyppiluokat</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Katso_myös"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Katso myös</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Lähteet"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Lähteet</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Aiheesta_muualla"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Aiheesta muualla</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="GND-aineiston_päätyyppiluokat"><span id="GND-aineiston_p.C3.A4.C3.A4tyyppiluokat"></span>GND-aineiston päätyyppiluokat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota GND-aineiston päätyyppiluokat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: GND-aineiston päätyyppiluokat"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GND-tunnisteilla kuvattu aineisto luokitellaan seitsemään päätyyppiin<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Tyyppi</th> <th>Saksaksi</th> <th>Suomeksi (käännös) </th></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <td><b>p</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Person (individualisiert</i></span>)</td> <td>henkilö (yksilöity) </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <td><b>n</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Name (nicht individualisiert</i></span>)</td> <td>nimi (yksilöimätön) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>k</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Körperschaft</i></span></td> <td>organisaatio (entiteetti) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>v</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Veranstaltung</i></span></td> <td>tapahtuma </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>w</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Werk</i></span></td> <td>teos </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>s</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Sachbegriff</i></span></td> <td>asiasana, käsite </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>g</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksan_kieli" title="Saksan kieli">saks.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Geografikum</i></span></td> <td>maantieteellinen paikannimi </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Katso_myös"><span id="Katso_my.C3.B6s"></span>Katso myös</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osiota Katso myös" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&action=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Katso myös"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kongressin_kirjaston_nimitunniste" title="Kongressin kirjaston nimitunniste">Kongressin kirjaston nimitunniste</a> (LCNAF-tunniste)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudoc" title="Sudoc"> Sudoc (Idref-tunniste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF" title="VIAF">VIAF-tunniste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI" title="ISNI">ISNI-tunniste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&action=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="-moz-column-count:; -webkit-column-count:; column-count:; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-width: 35em; column-width: 35em; list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GND-IAF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GND-IAF_1-2"><sup><i>c</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnb.de/EN/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html">Arkistoitu kopio</a> (selvennystä myös <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnb.de/DE/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html">artikkelin saksankielisestä versiosta</a>) Saksan kansalliskirjasto, dnb.de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150225070323/http://www.dnb.de/EN/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html">Arkistoitu</a> 25.2.2015. Viitattu 29.4.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GND-UKK-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GND-UKK_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=showFullRecord&currentResultId=Urho+and+Kekkonen%26any&currentPosition=8">Ergebnis der Suche nach: Urho and Kekkonen</a> (UKK:n GND-tunniste= 118777017. Haku toteutettiin sanoilla "Urho Kekkonen" Saksan kansalliskirjaston sivustolla <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://portal.dnb.de/">https://portal.dnb.de/</a> . Useista hakutuloksista (mukana myös julkaisuja) valittiin henkilöä kuvaava osuma) Saksan kansalliskirjaston luettelo, dnb.de. Viitattu 29.4.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(saksaksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GND-ISY-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GND-ISY_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=showFullRecord&currentResultId=It%C3%A4-Suomen+and+yliopisto%26any&currentPosition=1">Ergebnis der Suche nach: Itä-Suomen and yliopisto</a> (Itä-SUomen yliopiston GND-tunniste= 16162019-X. Haku toteutettiin sanoilla "Itä-Suomen yliopisto" Saksan kansalliskirjaston sivustolla <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://portal.dnb.de/">https://portal.dnb.de/</a> . Useista hakutuloksista (mukana myös julkaisuja ja henkilöitä) valittiin yliopisto-organisaatiota kuvaava osuma) Saksan kansalliskirjaston luettelo, dnb.de. Viitattu 29.4.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(saksaksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GND-Halti-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GND-Halti_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=showFullRecord&currentResultId=%22Halti%22%26any&currentPosition=2">Ergebnis der Suche nach: Halti</a> (Haltin GND-tunniste= 1046172026. Haku toteutettiin sanalla "Halti" Saksan kansalliskirjaston sivustolla <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://portal.dnb.de/">https://portal.dnb.de/</a> . Neljästä hakutuloksesta (mukana myös teoksia) valittiin maantieteellistä paikkaa kuvaava osuma) Saksan kansalliskirjaston luettelo, dnb.de. Viitattu 29.4.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(saksaksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/standardisierung/entitaetencodierung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile">Arkistoitu kopio</a> <small>(pdf)</small>  2012. Saksan kansalliskirjasto. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215642/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/standardisierung/entitaetencodierung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile">Arkistoitu</a> 23.9.2015. Viitattu 30.4.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(saksaksi)</span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aiheesta_muualla">Aiheesta muualla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osiota Aiheesta muualla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&action=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Aiheesta muualla"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm">Verkkohaku Saksan kansalliskirjaston luettelopalveluista</a> <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(saksaksi)</span> (dnb.de)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnb.de/EN/Kataloge/kataloge_node.html">Catalogue of the German National Library</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170324043517/http://www.dnb.de/EN/Kataloge/kataloge_node.html">Arkistoitu</a> – Internet Archive) <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span> (dnb.de)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd">GND Ontology</a> <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span> (d-nb.info)</li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&oldid=20836074">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GND_(tunniste)&oldid=20836074</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokat</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Luokitteluj%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4t" title="Luokka:Luokittelujärjestelmät">Luokittelujärjestelmät</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Kirjastotoimi" title="Luokka:Kirjastotoimi">Kirjastotoimi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Tunnistautuminen" title="Luokka:Tunnistautuminen">Tunnistautuminen</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigointivalikko</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Henkilökohtaiset työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="IP-osoitteesi käyttäjäsivu">Et ole kirjautunut</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Oma_keskustelu" title="Keskustelu tämän IP-osoitteen muokkauksista [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Keskustelu</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Omat_muokkaukset" title="Luettelo tästä IP-osoitteesta tehdyistä muokkauksista [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Muokkaukset</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Luo_tunnus&returnto=GND+%28tunniste%29" title="On suositeltavaa luoda käyttäjätunnus ja kirjautua sisään. 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fail_Kewibawaan_Bersepadu" title="Fail Kewibawaan Bersepadu — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fail Kewibawaan Bersepadu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="इंटीग्रेटेड ऑथारिटी फाइल — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इंटीग्रेटेड ऑथारिटी फाइल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — baijeri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baijeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Колективен нормативен архив — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колективен нормативен архив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komuna Norma Datumaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="برگه‌دان مستند فراگیر — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برگه‌دان مستند فراگیر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B8%EC%9E%90%EB%A9%94_%EB%85%B8%EB%A6%84%EB%8B%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4" title="게마인자메 노름다타이 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="게마인자메 노름다타이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="एकीकृत प्राधिकरण फ़ाइल — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एकीकृत प्राधिकरण फ़ाइल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5_%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%91" title="קובץ בקרה משולב — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קובץ בקרה משולב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — liguuri" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integr%C3%A1lt_katal%C3%B3gust%C3%A1r" title="Integrált katalógustár — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Integrált katalógustár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обединета нормативна податотека — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Обединета нормативна податотека" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BD" title="ഇന്റഗ്രേറ്റഡ് അതോറിറ്റി ഫയൽ — malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്റഗ്രേറ്റഡ് അതോറിറ്റി ഫയൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B2" title="इंटिग्रेटेड अथॉरिटी फाईल — marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंटिग्रेटेड अथॉरिटी फाईल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84" title="ملف استنادى متكامل — egyptinarabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملف استنادى متكامل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptinarabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E5%90%88%E5%85%B8%E6%8B%A0%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB" title="統合典拠ファイル — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="統合典拠ファイル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemiansoom_Normdatei" title="Gemiansoom Normdatei — pohjoisfriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gemiansoom Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="pohjoisfriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeensame_Normdatei" title="Gemeensame Normdatei — alasaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gemeensame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alasaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integratit_Authority_File" title="Integratit Authority File — skotti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Integratit Authority File" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND — albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="සමෝධානික අධිකාරී ගොනුව — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සමෝධානික අධිකාරී ගොනුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇంటెగ్రేటెడ్ అథారిటీ ఫైల్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇంటెగ్రేటెడ్ అథారిటీ ఫైల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%81" title="مربوط فائل مقتدرہ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مربوط فائل مقتدرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei — venetsia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3" title="整合规范文档 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="整合规范文档" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3" title="整合规范文档 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="整合规范文档" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36578#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muokkaa kieltenvälisiä linkkejä" class="wbc-editpage">Muokkaa linkkejä</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul 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