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eKr – Vikipeedia
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Saadaval 39 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enantes_de_Cristu" title="Enantes de Cristu – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Enantes de Cristu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BA-chi%C3%A2n" title="Chú-chiân – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chú-chiân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abans_de_Crist" title="Abans de Crist – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abans de Crist" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99._n._l." title="Př. n. l. – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Př. n. l." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamberi_pa_Kristo" title="Pamberi pa Kristo – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Pamberi pa Kristo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyn_Crist" title="Cyn Crist – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyn Crist" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum" title="Ante Christum – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ante Christum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._Chr." title="V. Chr. – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="V. Chr." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antes_de_Cristo" title="Antes de Cristo – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antes de Cristo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristo_aurreko" title="Kristo aurreko – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kristo aurreko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="پیش از میلاد – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیش از میلاد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum_et_post_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum et post Christum natum – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ante Christum natum et post Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prin_di_Crist" title="Prin di Crist – friuuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Prin di Crist" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roimh_Chr%C3%ADost" title="Roimh Chríost – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Roimh Chríost" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antes_de_Cristo" title="Antes de Cristo – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antes de Cristo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr._Kr." title="Pr. Kr. – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pr. Kr." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avanti_Cristo" title="Avanti Cristo – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Avanti Cristo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabla_ya_Kristo" title="Kabla ya Kristo – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kabla ya Kristo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ber%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Berî zayînê – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Berî zayînê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._Chr." title="V. Chr. – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="V. Chr." data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P.d.S." title="P.d.S. – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="P.d.S." data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D" title="紀元前 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="紀元前" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.C." title="A.C. – napoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="A.C." data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.Kr." title="F.Kr. – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="F.Kr." data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="قبل مسیح – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قبل مسیح" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przed_nasz%C4%85_er%C4%85" title="Przed naszą erą – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przed naszą erą" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8E.Hr." title="Î.Hr. – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Î.Hr." data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/BC" title="BC – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="BC" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pred_Kristom" title="Pred Kristom – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pred Kristom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B4_%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پێش زایین – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پێش زایین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" 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id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28200" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Ümber suunatud leheküljelt <a href="/w/index.php?title=E.m.a&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="E.m.a">E.m.a</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> </td> <td> <i>See artikkel räägib ajaarvamisega seotud lühendist; </i>EKr.<i> on olnud <a href="/wiki/Eesti_kroon" title="Eesti kroon">Eesti krooni</a> lühend</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <p><b>eKr</b> (varem <i>e. Kr.</i>) ehk <b>e.m.a</b> (varem <i>e. m. a.</i>) on tähis, mida kasutatakse <a href="/wiki/Kristlik_ajaarvamine" title="Kristlik ajaarvamine">kristliku ajaarvamise</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aastaarv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aastaarv (pole veel kirjutatud)">aastaarvude</a> juures selleks, et märkida nende kuulumist selle ajaarvamise alla ning ajastusse enne selle ajaarvamise alguspunkti. Sel juhul näitab aastaarv, mitmenda aastaga enne aastat <a href="/wiki/1" title="1">1</a> <a href="/wiki/PKr" title="PKr">pKr</a> ("pärast Kristust") on tegemist. </p><p>"eKr" loetakse "enne Kristust" või "enne Kristuse sündi" ja "e.m.a" loetakse "enne meie ajaarvamist" (inglise keeles <i>Before Common Era</i>). </p><p>"eKr" ja "e.m.a" paigutatakse aastaarvu järele. </p><p>"e.m.a" on kasutusel peamiselt juhul, kui tahetakse vältida ajaarvamise seostamist <a href="/wiki/Kristlus" title="Kristlus">kristlusega</a> või <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristuse_s%C3%BCndimine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristuse sündimine (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kristuse sündimisega</a>. See kehtib muu hulgas nõukogudeaegse kirjanduse kohta, mis vältis seostamist kristlusega, ning usuteadusliku kirjanduse kohta, mis väldib võimalikku segiajamist Jeesuse tegeliku sünniajaga, eriti kui on juttu Jeesuse sünniajale lähedasest ajast. </p><p>Aastale <a href="/wiki/1" title="1">1</a> pKr eelneb aasta <a href="/wiki/1_eKr" title="1 eKr">1 eKr</a>, sellele omakorda aasta <a href="/wiki/2_eKr" title="2 eKr">2 eKr</a> ja nii tagasi. <a href="/wiki/0._aasta" title="0. aasta">0. aastat</a> ei ole. </p><p>Selleks et teada saada, mitu aastat on möödunud mõnest aastast enne Kristust kuni mõne aastani pärast Kristust, tuleb liita aastaarvud ning lahutada üks aasta (see kehtib, kui kuupäev on sama). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=EKr&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=EKr&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PKr" title="PKr">pKr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Before_Present" title="Before Present">BP</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐554bb6b4dc‐wkgzm Cached time: 20241127135433 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.010 seconds Real time usage: 0.030 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 30/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 167/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 85/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 8.185 1 -total 71.59% 5.860 1 Mall:Lowercase 27.67% 2.265 1 Mall:See_artikkel --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:19315:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127135433 and revision id 6067508. 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