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Malawi - Wikipedia
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Malawi" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Malawi" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regering_en_politiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regering_en_politiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Regering en politiek</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Regering_en_politiek-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Regering en politiek subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Regering_en_politiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administratiewe_afdelings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administratiewe_afdelings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Administratiewe afdelings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administratiewe_afdelings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buitelandse_betrekkinge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buitelandse_betrekkinge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Buitelandse betrekkinge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buitelandse_betrekkinge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menseregte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menseregte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Menseregte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menseregte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geografie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klimaat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimaat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Klimaat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimaat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Ekonomie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Landbou_en_nywerheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landbou_en_nywerheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Landbou en nywerheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landbou_en_nywerheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastruktuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastruktuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Infrastruktuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastruktuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Demografie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stede_en_dorpe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stede_en_dorpe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Stede en dorpe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stede_en_dorpe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Godsdiens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Godsdiens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Godsdiens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Godsdiens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gesondheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gesondheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Gesondheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gesondheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opvoeding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opvoeding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Opvoeding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opvoeding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Kultuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kookkuns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kookkuns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Kookkuns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kookkuns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verdediging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdediging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Verdediging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdediging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnelys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnelys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Bronnelys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronnelys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Eksterne skakels subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Regering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.1</span> <span>Regering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.2</span> <span>Nuus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oorsigte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oorsigte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.3</span> <span>Oorsigte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oorsigte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gidse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gidse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.4</span> <span>Gidse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gidse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toerisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toerisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.5</span> <span>Toerisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toerisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Malawi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 236 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Abkasies" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkasies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Atsjenees" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atsjenees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%8A" title="ማላዊ – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማላዊ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मालावी – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मालावी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="مالاوي – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مالاوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="مالاوي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مالاوي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89" title="مالاوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مالاوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawia" title="Malawia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Malawia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مالاوی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مالاوی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavis" title="Malavis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Malavis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Малаві – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Малаві" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Малаві – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Малаві" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87" title="মালাউই – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মালাউই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="མ་ལ་ཝི། – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་ལ་ཝི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF" title="মালাবি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মালাবি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Cheyennees" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyennees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مالاوی – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مالاوی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Benedesorbies" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Benedesorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%88%DE%A9" title="މަލާވީ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މަލާވީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9" title="Μαλάουι – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαλάουι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavio" title="Malavio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malavio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مالاوی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مالاوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaawi" title="Malaawi – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Malaawi" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawy" title="Malawy – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Malawy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhal%C3%A1iv" title="An Mhaláiv – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhaláiv" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malabhaidh" title="Malabhaidh – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Malabhaidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A1ui" title="Maláui – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Maláui" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99" title="מלאווי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלאווי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB" title="Մալավի – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մալավի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malav%C3%AD" title="Malaví – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Malaví" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4" title="マラウイ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マラウイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaawi" title="Malaawi – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Malaawi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="მალავი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მალავი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawii" title="Malawii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Malawii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Kongolees" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongolees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮಲಾವಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಲಾವಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%9C%84" title="말라위 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말라위" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaw%C3%AE" title="Malawî – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Malawî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavia" title="Malavia – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Malavia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Lezghies" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Lingaals" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavis" title="Malavis – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Malavis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaveja" title="Malaveja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Malaveja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C4%81vija" title="Malāvija – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Malāvija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malao%E1%BB%B3" title="Malaoỳ – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Malaoỳ" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C4%81wi" title="Marāwi – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Marāwi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF" title="മലാവി – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മലാവി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯃꯥꯂꯥꯋꯤ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯥꯂꯥꯋꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မာလဝီနိုင်ငံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မာလဝီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مالاوی – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مالاوی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Suid-Ndebele" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="Suid-Ndebele" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiniik%C7%AB%CA%BC%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Kiniikǫʼí Dineʼé Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kiniikǫʼí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala%C5%B5i" title="Malaŵi – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Malaŵi" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalaawii" title="Maalaawii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maalaawii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80" title="ਮਲਾਵੀ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਲਾਵੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaawi" title="Malaawi – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Malaawi" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ملاوی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ملاوی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="مالاوي – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مالاوي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मलावी – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मलावी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Малауи – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Малауи" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Malaui" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="ملاوي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ملاوي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaw%C3%AFi" title="Malawïi – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Malawïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းမႃႇလႃႇဝီႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းမႃႇလႃႇဝီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92" title="මලාවි – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මලාවි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Malawi (štát) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Malawi (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaawi" title="Malaawi – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Malaawi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMalawi" title="IMalawi – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMalawi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala%C5%B5i" title="Malaŵi – Suid-Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Malaŵi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Suid-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="மலாவி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலாவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF" title="మలావి – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మలావి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D3%A3" title="Моловӣ – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Моловӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5" title="ประเทศมาลาวี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศมาลาวี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%8A" title="ማላዊ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ማላዊ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala%C5%B5i" title="Malaŵi – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Malaŵi" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Малави" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8B%D9%89" title="مالاۋى – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مالاۋى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Малаві – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Малаві" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ملاوی – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ملاوی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%82aui" title="Małaui – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Małaui" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Malavi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaviy%C3%A4n" title="Malaviyän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Malaviyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD" title="馬拉維 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="馬拉維" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="მალავი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მალავი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99" title="מאלאווי – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאלאווי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0l%C3%A1w%C3%AC" title="Màláwì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Màláwì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89" title="ⵎⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马拉维" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81" title="馬拉威 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="馬拉威" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Malawi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD" title="馬拉維 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬拉維" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMalawi" title="IMalawi – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMalawi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1020#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Malawi" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malawi"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malawi"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Malawi" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Malawi" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&oldid=2717225" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Malawi&id=2717225&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalawi"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalawi"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Malawi"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Malawi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" style="width: 250px; font-size: 88%;"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; font-size: 120%;">Republiek Malawi<br /><small><i>Republic of Malawi</i> (<a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>)<br /><i>Dziko la Malaŵi</i> (<a href="/wiki/Chichewa" title="Chichewa">Chichewa</a>)<br /><i>Charu cha Malaŵi</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chitumbuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chitumbuka (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chitumbuka</a>)</small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto; background: none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 95%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #bbbbbb; display: table-cell;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Malawi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Malawi"><img alt="Vlag van Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/125px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/188px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/250px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen van Malawi"><img alt="Wapen van Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="747" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Malawi" title="Vlag van Malawi">Vlag</a> </td> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wapen_van_Malawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wapen van Malawi (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wapen</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_nasionale_leuses" title="Lys van nasionale leuses">Nasionale leuse</a>: <i>Unity and Freedom</i><sup id="cite_ref-Flag_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flag-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small><i>(Engels vir: "Eenheid en Vryheid")</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Volkslied" title="Volkslied">Volkslied</a>: <i>Mulungu dalitsa Malaŵi</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small><i>(Chichewa vir: "O God seën ons land Malawi")</i></small><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="52" data-mwtitle="Malawian_national_anthem.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Malawian_national_anthem.oga/Malawian_national_anthem.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Malawian_national_anthem.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMalawian_national_anthem.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English (en)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMalawian_national_anthem.oga&lang=ny&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ny" label="Chi-Chewa (ny)" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background: white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligging van Malawi"><img alt="Ligging van Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg/250px-Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg/375px-Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg/500px-Location_Malawi_AU_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">Hoofstad</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a> <p><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Malawi&language=af&params=13_57_S_33_42_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">13°57′S</span> <span class="longitude">33°42′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">13.950°S 33.700°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-13.950; 33.700</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Grootste stad</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Amptelike_taal" title="Amptelike taal">Amptelike tale</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a><sup id="cite_ref-language_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> • <a href="/wiki/Chichewa" title="Chichewa">Chichewa</a> (omgangstaal)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_regeringstipe" title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe">Regering</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;"><br />• <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">President</a><br />• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adjunkpresident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adjunkpresident (bladsy bestaan nie)">Adjunkpresident</a></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">Unitêre presidensiële<br />grondwetlike <a href="/wiki/Republiek" title="Republiek">republiek</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Chakwera" title="Lazarus Chakwera">Lazarus Chakwera</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Usi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Usi (bladsy bestaan nie)">Michael Usi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_onafhanklikheidsdatum" title="Lys van lande volgens onafhanklikheidsdatum">Onafhanklikheid</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;">• van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a><br />• Republiek<br />• Huidige grondwet<br /></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><br /><a href="/wiki/6_Julie" title="6 Julie">6 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a><br /><a href="/wiki/6_Julie" title="6 Julie">6 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a><br /><a href="/wiki/18_Mei" title="18 Mei">18 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a></b><br /> - Totaal<br /> <br /> - Water (%) </td> <td> <br /> 118 484<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> km<sup>2</sup>  (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_oppervlak" title="Lys van lande volgens oppervlak">100<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />45 747 myl<sup>2</sup><br />20,6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">Bevolking</a></b><br /> - 2023-skatting<br /> - 2018-sensus<br /> - <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Bevolkingsdigtheid">Digtheid</a> </td> <td> <br />21 279 597<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">62<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />17 563 749<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />153,1 / km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid">56<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />396,5 / myl<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">BBP</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Koopkragpariteit" title="Koopkragpariteit">KKP</a>)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$40,040 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit)">137<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />$1 712<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit) per capita">(186<sup>ste</sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">BBP</a></b> (nominaal)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$11,035 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">149<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />$472<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)_per_capita" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal) per capita">(190<sup>ste</sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Menslike_ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Menslike ontwikkelingsindeks">MOI</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> 0,512<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_Menslike_Ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks">169<sup>ste</sup></a>)  –  <span style="color:#990000">laag</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Gini-ko%C3%ABffisi%C3%ABnt" title="Gini-koëffisiënt">Gini</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>) </td> <td>38,5<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> –  <span style="color:#fc0">medium</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Geld" title="Geld">Geldeenheid</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawiese_kwacha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malawiese kwacha (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kwacha</a> (D) (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">MWK</a></code>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tydsone" title="Tydsone">Tydsone</a></b><br /> - <a href="/wiki/Somertyd" title="Somertyd">Somertyd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sentraal-Afrika_Tyd" title="Sentraal-Afrika Tyd">SAT</a> (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">+2</a>)<br />nie toegepas nie (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">+2</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Internettopvlakdomeine" title="Lys van Internettopvlakdomeine">Internet-TLD</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.mw" title=".mw">.mw</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_landskakelkodes" title="Lys van landskakelkodes">Skakelkode</a></b> </td> <td>+265 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Malawi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>: [məˈlɔːwi], [məˈlɑːwi] of [ˈmæləwi]; <a href="/wiki/Chichewa" title="Chichewa">Chichewa</a>: <i>Malaŵi</i>, [maláβi] of [maláwi]<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), amptelik die <b>Republiek Malawi</b> (Engels: <i>Republic of Malawi</i>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chitumbuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chitumbuka (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chitumbuka</a>: <i>Charu cha Malaŵi</i>; Chichewa: <i>Dziko la Malaŵi</i>), voorheen bekend as <b><a href="/wiki/Njassaland" title="Njassaland">Njassaland</a></b>, is ’n <a href="/wiki/Republiek" title="Republiek">republiek</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Suidoos-Afrika</a> wat <a href="/wiki/Landingeslote_land" title="Landingeslote land">heeltemal deur land omring word</a>. Teen 118 484 km² is dit een van die kleinste lande in Afrika, maar dit het ’n verskeidenheid landskappe en ’n wildlewe wat sy belangrikheid as <a href="/wiki/Toerisme" title="Toerisme">toeristebestemming</a> verhoog. Sowat ’n vyfde van sy oppervlakte word deur die <a href="/wiki/Malawimeer" title="Malawimeer">Malawimeer</a> beslaan; dit is die derde grootste meer in Afrika en die tiende grootste ter <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreld" class="mw-redirect" title="Wêreld">wêreld</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Malawi_sat.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malawi_sat.png/170px-Malawi_sat.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="406" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malawi_sat.png/255px-Malawi_sat.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malawi_sat.png/340px-Malawi_sat.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="932" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nasa" title="Nasa">Nasa</a>-satellietbeeld van Malawi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Malawiekaart.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Malawiekaart.png/170px-Malawiekaart.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Malawiekaart.png/255px-Malawiekaart.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Malawiekaart.png/340px-Malawiekaart.png 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="956" /></a><figcaption>’n Kaart van Malawi</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi grens aan <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a> in die noordweste, <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> in die noordooste en <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> in die suide, suidooste en suidweste. Dit het ’n geraamde bevolking van 18 091 575 (2016). Sy <a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">hoofstad</a> is <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a>, wat ook die grootste stad is, en die tweede grootste is <a href="/wiki/Blantyre" title="Blantyre">Blantyre</a>. Die naam kom uit die Maravi-taal. Die land is ook algemeen bekend as die "Warm Hart van Afrika".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Migrerende <a href="/wiki/Bantoevolke" title="Bantoevolke">Bantoevolke</a> het die gebied omstreeks die 10de eeu betrek. In die laat 15de eeu is die Maravi-ryk gestig. Die Maravi's het later bekend gestaan as die Chewa – ’n etniese groep wat vandag steeds die meerderheidsbevolking in die land is. </p><p>In die 19de eeu het <a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Skotland">Skotse</a> sendelinge, onder wie <a href="/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone">David Livingstone</a>, in Malawi aangekom. Hulle was die eerste Europeërs wat die lang en moeilike tog deur die vasteland van Afrika in 1859 voltooi het. In 1891 het Brittanje die gebied gekoloniseer en in 1953 het Njassaland, ’n Britse <a href="/wiki/Protektoraat" title="Protektoraat">protektoraat</a>, ’n protektoraat binne die semi-onafhanklike <a href="/wiki/Federasie_van_Rhodesi%C3%AB_en_Njassaland" class="mw-redirect" title="Federasie van Rhodesië en Njassaland">Federasie van Rhodesië en Njassaland</a> geword. Die federasie is in 1963 ontbind en in 1964 is die protektoraat oor Njassaland opgehef. Die land het onder <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_van_die_Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Elizabeth II van die Verenigde Koninkryk">koningin Elizabeth II</a> onafhanklik geword en die naam is na Malawi verander. Twee jaar later het dit ’n republiek geword. </p><p>Ná Malawi se onafhanklikwording het dit ’n eenpartystaat geword met <a href="/wiki/Hastings_Banda" title="Hastings Banda">Hastings Banda</a> as president. Hy was die lewenslange staatshoof tot in 1994, toe sy lewenslange presidentskap beëindig is nadat hy die land se eerste <a href="/wiki/Demokrasie" title="Demokrasie">demokratiese verkiesing</a> verloor het. <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Chakwera" title="Lazarus Chakwera">Lazarus Chakwera</a> is die huidige president en Malawi is nou ’n demokratiese veelpartystaat. Dit het ’n klein militêre weermag met ’n leër, <a href="/wiki/Vloot" title="Vloot">vloot</a> en <a href="/wiki/Lugmag" title="Lugmag">lugmagvleuel</a>. Die buitelandse beleid is pro-Westers en sluit positiewe diplomatieke betrekkinge met die meeste lande in, asook deelname aan verskeie internasionale organisasies soos die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Britse_Statebond" title="Britse Statebond">Britse Statebond</a> en <a href="/wiki/Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap" title="Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap">Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap</a>. </p><p>Malawi is een van die wêreld se swaksontwikkelde lande. Die ekonomie is afhanklik van landbou en daar is ’n groot plattelandse bevolking. Die regering leun swaar op buitelandse hulp vir ontwikkeling, hoewel dié behoefte (en die hulpaanbiedinge) sedert 2000 afneem. Sedert 2005 skenk die land aandag aan die uitbreiding van die ekonomie, die verbetering van opvoeding en gesondheidsdienste, omgewingsbewaring en om finansieel onafhanklik te word. </p><p>Die lewensverwagting in die land is laag en die babasterftesyfer hoog. <a href="/wiki/MIV" title="MIV">MIV</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vigs" title="Vigs">vigs</a> kom algemeen voor en dit stel groot eise aan die werkmag en die regering se uitgawes. Hoewel streekskonflik voorheen van tyd tot tyd voorgekom het, is daar sedert omstreeks 2008 ’n groeiende gevoel van ’n Malawi-nasionaliteit. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologie">Etimologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Etimologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die eerste naam wat aan die huidige <i>Malawi</i> gegee is, was <a href="/wiki/Njassaland" title="Njassaland">Njassaland</a>, 'n samestelling van die Lomwe-woord <i>nyasa</i> vir "meer" en die Engelse woord "land". Die saamgestelde naam is bedink deur <a href="/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone">David Livingstone</a>, 'n Skotse ontdekkingsreisiger en sendeling wat in die middel 1880's die bekende Zambezi-ekspedisie deur die gebied aangevoer het.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die huidige naam <i>Malawi</i>, wat "vlamme" in beide <a href="/wiki/Chichewa" title="Chichewa">Chichewa</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chitumbuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chitumbuka (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chitumbuka</a> beteken en moontlik verband hou met <a href="/wiki/Maravi" title="Maravi">Maravi</a>, is gekies deur die eerste president van Malawi, <a href="/wiki/Kamuzu_Banda" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamuzu Banda">Kamuzu Banda</a>, ná die land se onafhanklikwording van die Verenigde Koninkryk in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg/220px-Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg/330px-Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg/440px-Chongoni_Rock-Art_Area-110124.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chongoni-rotskunsgebied" title="Chongoni-rotskunsgebied">Chongoni-rotskunsgebied</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Die gebied in Afrika wat nou as Malawi bekend is, het ’n klein bevolking van jagters gehad voordat Bantoevolke omstreeks die 10de eeu uit die noorde daarheen getrek het. Sommige het suidwaarts aanbeweeg, maar ander het permanent gebly en groepe gestig wat op etnisiteit geskoei was.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter142_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Teen 1500 n.C. is die <a href="/wiki/Maravi" title="Maravi">Koninkryk Maravi</a> gestig wat gestrek het van wat nou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nkhotakota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nkhotakota (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nkhotakota</a> in die noorde is tot by die <a href="/wiki/Zambezirivier" title="Zambezirivier">Zambezirivier</a>, en van die Malawimeer tot by die <a href="/wiki/Luangwa" title="Luangwa">Luangwarivier</a> in die huidige <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kort ná 1600, toe feitlik die hele gebied onder een heerser verenig was, het plaaslike stamme <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugese</a> handelaars en militêre teengekom en met hulle begin handel dryf en bondgenootskappe sluit. Teen 1700 het die gebied verbrokkel in klein streke wat deur individuele etniese groepe beheer is.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die sendeling en ontdekkingsreisiger David Livingstone het die Malawimeer in 1859 bereik en die <a href="/wiki/Shirerivier" title="Shirerivier">Shirehoogland</a> suid daarvan geïdentifiseer as geskik vir die vestiging van Europeërs. Verskeie Anglikaanse en Presbiteriaanse sendelingsposte is in die 1860's en 1870's begin, die African Lakes Company Limited is in 1878 gestig om ’n handels- en vervoerpos daar te stel wat nou met die sendelinge moes saamwerk, en ’n klein sending- en handelsnedersetting is in 1876 naby die huidige Blantyre gestig. In 1883 het ’n Britse konsul in die gebied kom woon. Die Portugese regering was ook in die streek geïnteresseer en om te voorkom dat dié land dit beset, is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Johnston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Johnston (bladsy bestaan nie)">Harry Johnston</a> as Britse konsul daarheen gestuur met die opdrag om bondgenootskappe met plaaslike heersers buite Portugese jurisdiksie te sluit.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg/180px-Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg/270px-Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg/360px-Stamp_British_Central_Africa_1897_6p.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="594" /></a><figcaption>’n Seël van Njassaland (toe bekend as Brits-Sentraal-Afrika) wat in 1897 deur Brittanje uitgereik is</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1889 is ’n Britse protektoraat oor die Shirehoogland verklaar – en dit is in 1891 uitgebrei om die hele moderne Malawi in te sluit – as die Britse Sentraal-Afrikaanse Protektoraat.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1907 is die protektoraat hernoem tot <a href="/wiki/Njassaland" title="Njassaland">Njassaland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1944 is die Nyasaland African Congress (NAC) deur inwoners gestig om plaaslike belange onder die aandag van die Britse regering te bring.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1953 het Brittanje Njassaland om hoofsaaklik politieke redes<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> met Noord- en Suid-Rhodesië verenig onder die naam <a href="/wiki/Federasie_van_Rhodesi%C3%AB_en_Njassaland" class="mw-redirect" title="Federasie van Rhodesië en Njassaland">Federasie van Rhodesië en Njassaland</a>, ook bekend as die Sentraal-Afrikaanse Federasie (SAF).<sup id="cite_ref-CA_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hoewel die federasie semi-onafhanklik was, het dit teenstand van Afrika-nasionaliste ontlok en die NAC se gewildheid het toegeneem. ’n Invloedryke teenstander van die SAF was dr. <a href="/wiki/Hastings_Banda" title="Hastings Banda">Hastings Banda</a>, ’n dokter wat in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> opgelei is en in <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> gewerk het. Hy is oorreed om in 1958 na Njassaland terug te keer en te help in die nasionalistiese saak. Hy is as president van die NAC gekies en het nasionalistiese sentiment help bevorder totdat die koloniale owerhede hom in 1959 tronk toe gestuur het. Hy is in 1960 vrygelaat en gevra om ’n nuwe <a href="/wiki/Grondwet" title="Grondwet">grondwet</a> vir Njassaland te help opstel met ’n klousule wat aan Afrikane die meerderheid in die kolonie se wetgewende raad gee.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter142_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg/220px-The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg/330px-The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg/440px-The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-165-9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="701" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption>Malawi se eerste premier en later lewenslange president, dr. Hastings Banda (links), en <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> se pres. <a href="/wiki/Julius_Nyerere" title="Julius Nyerere">Julius Nyerere</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1961 het Banda se Malawi Congress Party (MCP) ’n meerderheid in die verkiesing vir die wetgewende raad behaal en hy het in 1963 premier geword. Die federasie is in 1963 ontbind en op 6 Julie 1964 het Njassaland as Malawi onafhanklik geword. Die land het ’n republiek geword met Banda as eerste president. Volgens die nuwe grondwet was dit ’n eenpartystaat, met die MCP as enigste wettige party. In 1971 is Banda tot lewenslange president verklaar. Hy het byna 30 jaar lank deur middel van ’n uiters outoritêre bewind regeer. Dit het gewapende opstand voorkom,<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter143_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter143-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> maar opposisiepartye soos die Malawi-vryheidsbeweging en Sosialistiese Bond van Malawi is buite die land gestig. </p><p>Ondanks dié ongunstige politieke toestande is Malawi se ekonomie dikwels gebruik as voorbeeld van hoe ’n arm, landomringde, digbevolkte land met min <a href="/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal">minerale</a> sukses in beide landbou en nywerheidsontwikkeling kan behaal.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terwyl hy president was, het Banda sy beheer oor die land gebruik om ’n sakeryk op te bou wat eindelik ’n derde van die land se <a href="/wiki/BBP" class="mw-redirect" title="BBP">BBP</a> geproduseer het en werk verskaf het aan 10% van die werkmag wat ’n loon verdien.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al die geld wat Banda gemaak het, is in die ontwikkeling van Malawi gestort en is gesimboliseer deur die bou van ’n topskool, die Kamuzu-akademie. </p><p>Onder druk vir meer politieke vryheid het Banda ingestem tot ’n demokratiese referendum in 1993, waar die bevolking vir ’n veelpartydemokrasie gestem het. Laat in 1993 is ’n presidensiële raad gestig, sy lewenslange presidentskap is afgeskaf en ’n nuwe grondwet is opgestel wat die MCP se bewind prakties beëindig het.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter143_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter143-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1994 is Banda in die land se eerste demokratiese verkiesing deur <a href="/wiki/Bakili_Muluzi" title="Bakili Muluzi">Bakili Muluzi</a> verslaan. Muluzi is in 1998 herkies en was tot in 2004 president, toe dr. <a href="/wiki/Bingu_wa_Mutharika" title="Bingu wa Mutharika">Bingu wa Mutharika</a> verkies is. </p><p>Mutharika is in Mei 2009 herkies, ondanks aantygings van verkiesingsbedrog deur sy teenstander.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy is deur sommige beskou as toenemend outokraties en minagtend teenoor menseregte,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en in Julie 2011 het onrus uitgebreek oor onder meer die hoë lewenskoste en swak regering.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agttien mense is dood en nog minstens 44 het skietwonde gehad.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2012 is Mutharika aan ’n hartaanval dood en die visepresident, <a href="/wiki/Joyce_Banda" title="Joyce Banda">Joyce Banda</a>, het die amp daarna beklee.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014 het Joyce Banda die verkiesing verloor teen Peter Mutharika, broer van die derde verkose president.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regering_en_politiek">Regering en politiek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Regering en politiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Regering en politiek"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Peter_Mutharika.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Peter_Mutharika.jpg/220px-Peter_Mutharika.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Peter_Mutharika.jpg/330px-Peter_Mutharika.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Peter_Mutharika.jpg/440px-Peter_Mutharika.jpg 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Peter Mutharika, voormalige president van Malawi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg/220px-Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg/330px-Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg/440px-Parliament_Building_of_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="549" /></a><figcaption>Parlementsgebou in Lilongwe</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi is ’n demokratiese veelpartystaat met <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Chakwera" title="Lazarus Chakwera">Lazarus Chakwera</a> as <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">president</a>. Hy het die vorige president, Peter Mutharika, in 2020 verslaan.<sup id="cite_ref-Chakwera_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chakwera-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die huidige grondwet is op 18 Mei 1995 aanvaar. Die takke van die regering bestaan uit die uitvoerende, wetgewende en geregtelike gesag. Die president is beide staats- en regeringshoof; daar is ook twee visepresidente en ’n kabinet. Die president word elke vyf jaar verkies en hy kies die visepresident. Hy mag ’n tweede visepresident aanstel as hy wil, maar hulle moet van verskillende politieke partye wees. Hy stel ook die kabinet saam.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die wetgewende gesag bestaan uit ’n eenkamer-volksvergadering met 193 lede wat elke vyf jaar verkies word. Hoewel die grondwet voorsiening maak vir ’n senaat met 80 setels, bestaan daar nie in die praktyk een nie. As dit geskep word, sal die senaat verteenwoordiging verskaf aan tradisionele leiers en ’n verskeidenheid geografiese distrikte, asook belangegroepe soos gestremdes, vroue en die jeug. Daar is tans nege politieke partye; die Demokraties-Progressiewe Party (DPP) is die regerende party en die hoofopposisie in die volksvergadering is die Malawi-kongresparty (MKP) en die Verenigde Demokratiese Front (VDF). Mense van 18 jaar en ouer mag stem.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die onafhanklike geregtelike gesag is geskoei op die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Britse</a> model en bestaan uit ’n appèlhof, ’n hooggeregshof met drie afdelings (algemeen, grondwetlik en kommersieel), ’n nywerheidshof en magistraatshowe.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die regstelsel is sedert Malawi se onafhanklikwording in 1964 verskeie kere verander. Konvensionele en tradisionele howe is in verskeie kombinasies gebruik, met wisselende grade van sukses en korrupsie.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi bestaan uit drie streke: die Noordelike, Sentrale en Suidelike Streek.<sup id="cite_ref-Benson1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Benson1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hulle word onderverdeel in 28 distrikte<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en verder in sowat 250 tradisionele owerhede en 110 administratiewe wyke.<sup id="cite_ref-Benson1_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Benson1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plaaslike owerhede se streeksadministrateurs en distrikskommissarisse word deur die sentrale regering aangestel. Die eerste plaaslike verkiesings sedert die staat ’n veelpartystelsel het, is op 21 November 2000 gehou; die VDF het 70% van die setels gewen.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Februarie 2005 het die destydse president Bingu wa Mutharika weggebreek van die VDF en sy eie party, die DPP, gestig. Dit het amptenare wat vir hervorming was, van ander partye weggelok en in 2006 verkiesings regdeur die land gewen. In 2008 het die president hervormings ingestel om die land se groot korrupsieprobleem hok te slaan – minstens vyf senior VDF-lede is van misdaad aangekla.<sup id="cite_ref-Africa08_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi se mees onlangse verkiesing is in Mei 2020 gehou toe Lazarus Chakwera president Peter Mutharika verslaan het.<sup id="cite_ref-Chakwera_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chakwera-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administratiewe_afdelings">Administratiewe afdelings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Administratiewe afdelings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Administratiewe afdelings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:MW-Districts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/MW-Districts.svg/150px-MW-Districts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/MW-Districts.svg/225px-MW-Districts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/MW-Districts.svg/300px-MW-Districts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption>Die distrikte van Malawi</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi word in drie streke met 28 distrikte verdeel: </p> <table style="margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <p><b>Sentrale Streek</b> </p> <hr /> <ul><li>1. Dedza</li> <li>2. Dowa</li> <li>3. Kasungu</li> <li>4. Lilongwe</li> <li>5. Mchinji</li> <li>6. Nkhotakhota</li> <li>7. Ntcheu</li> <li>8. Ntchisi</li> <li>9. Salima</li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <p><b>Noordelike Streek</b> </p> <hr /> <ul><li>10. Chitipa</li> <li>11. Karonga</li> <li>12. Likoma</li> <li>13. Mzimba</li> <li>14. Nkhata Bay</li> <li>15. Rumphi</li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <p><b>Suidelike Streek</b> </p> <hr /> <ul><li>16. Balaka</li> <li>17. Blantyre</li> <li>18. Chikwawa</li> <li>19. Chiradzulu</li> <li>20. Machinga</li> <li>21. Mangochi</li> <li>22. Mulanje</li> <li>23. Mwanza</li> <li>24. Nsanje</li> <li>25. Thyolo</li> <li>26. Phalombe</li> <li>27. Zomba</li> <li>28. Neno</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buitelandse_betrekkinge">Buitelandse betrekkinge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Buitelandse betrekkinge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Buitelandse betrekkinge"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png/220px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png/330px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png/440px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Malawi.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Plekke oor die wêreld heen waar Malawi in 2012 ambassadeurs of hoëkommissarisse gehad het</figcaption></figure> <p>Die voormalige president Hastings Banda het reeds ’n pro-Westerse buitelandse beleid begin. Dit het diplomatieke betrekkinge met baie Westerse lande ingesluit. Die oorgang van ’n een- tot ’n veelpartystelsel het gelei tot sterker bannde met <a href="/wiki/Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerika">Amerika</a>. Aansienlike getalle studente van Malawi het opleiding in Amerika ondergaan en verskeie Amerikaanse staatsliggame het takke in Malawi. Malawi het ook regdeur die <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheidsjare</a> goeie betrekkinge met <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> gehad, wat stremming geplaas het op Malawi se bande met ander Afrika-lande. Ná die afskaffing van apartheid in 1994 het betrekkinge met Suid-Afrika voortgeduur en bande met ander Afrika-lande verbeter. In 2010 het Malawi se betrekkinge met <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> agter versuur, veral weens meningsverskille oor die gebruik van die <a href="/wiki/Zambezirivier" title="Zambezirivier">Zambezirivier</a> en ’n gemeenskaplike elektriese netwerk.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi het in 2007 diplomatieke bande met <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> aangeknoop en Chinese beleggings in die land het sedertdien bly toeneem, ondanks kommer oor die behandeling wat werkers van Chinese maatskappye ontvang, en die mededinging tussen Chinese en plaaslike besighede.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011 het betrekkinge met Brittanje verswak nadat ’n dokument uitgelek het waarin die Britse ambassadeur in Malawi president Mutharika kritiseer. Mutharika het die ambassadeur uit die land gesit en in Julie 2011 het Brittanje aangekondig dat hy alle begrotingshulp opskort omdat Mutharika nie gereageer het op kritiek op sy regering en ekonomiese wanbestuur nie.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op 26 Julie van dié jaar het Amerika dieselfde gedoen weens kommer oor die regering se onderdrukking en intimidasie van betogers en burgergroepe, sowel as beperkings op die pers en verhoogde polisiegeweld.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi word sedert 1985 as ’n toevlugsoord vir vlugtelinge uit ander Afrika-lande beskou, veral Mosambiek en <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a>. Dit plaas ’n stremming op Malawi se ekonomie, maar het ook aanbiedings van hulp uit ander lande tot gevolg gehad. Skenkers sluit in Amerika, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ysland" title="Ysland">Ysland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noorwe%C3%AB" title="Noorweë">Noorweë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ierland" title="Ierland">Ierland</a>, Brittanje en <a href="/wiki/Vlaandere" title="Vlaandere">Vlaandere</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, sowel as internasionale organisasies soos die <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldbank" title="Wêreldbank">Wêreldbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a> (IMF), <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a> (EU), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Ontwikkelingsbank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrika Ontwikkelingsbank (bladsy bestaan nie)">Afrika Ontwikkelingsbank</a> en organisasies van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a> (VN). </p><p>Malawi is lid van verskeie internasionale organisasies, onder meer die <a href="/wiki/Britse_Statebond" title="Britse Statebond">Britse Statebond</a>, VN, <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a>, <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldbank" title="Wêreldbank">Wêreldbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afrika-unie" title="Afrika-unie">Afrika-unie</a> en <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldgesondheidsorganisasie" title="Wêreldgesondheidsorganisasie">Wêreldgesondheidsorganisasie</a>. Die land beskou ekonomiese en politieke standvastigheid in <a href="/wiki/Suider-Afrika" title="Suider-Afrika">Suider-Afrika</a> as noodsaaklik en staan vreedsame oplossings deur samesprekings voor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menseregte">Menseregte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Menseregte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Menseregte"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg/220px-School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg/330px-School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg/440px-School_Children_On_a_Mission.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Skoolkinders wat deur die Ontwikkelingsfonds van Noorweë befonds word tydens 'n optog op Internasionale Vrouedag, 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>In die 2010's het internasionale waghonde menseregtekwessies op verskeie terreine waargeneem. Oormatige geweld deur die polisiemag word soms waargeneem, veiligheidsmagte se dade bly soms ongestraf, skaregeweld is gesien, en tronktoestande is steeds benard en soms selfs lewensgevaarlik. Die regering wend egter ’n poging aan om lede van die veiligheidsmagte te vervolg as oormatige geweld gebruik is. </p><p>Ander regskwessies sluit in beperkings op vryheid van spraak en ’n vrye pers, lang aanhoudings voor hofsake en lukrake inhegtenisnemings en aanhoudings. Gemeenskapskwessies wat kommer wek, is geweld teen vroue, mensehandel en kinderarbeid. Korrupsie in die regering word beskou as ’n groot probleem, ondanks die Malawi Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) se pogings om dit te verminder. Volgens berigte is die ACB suksesvol in opsporings en vervolgings wat laevlakkorrupsie betref, maar dit lyk of hoërvlakamptenaar se dade ongestraf bly. Korrupsie in die veiligheidsmagte is ook ’n kwessie.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malawi het ook ’n groot voorkoms van kinderhuwelike.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015 het die land die wettige ouderdom om te trou van 15 tot 18 verhoog.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ander kwessies wat geopper is, is die gebrek aan voldoende regsbeskerming vir vroue teen seksuele mishandeling en teistering, ’n hoë moedersterfesyfer en mishandeling wat verband hou met aantygings van heksery.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Homoseksualiteit" title="Homoseksualiteit">Homoseksualiteit</a> is onwettig en in een geval in 2010 is twee mans wat van homoseksualiteit aangekla is, skuldig bevind en ’n lang tronkstraf opgelê:<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> die maksimum straf van 14 jaar dwangarbeid. Hulle is twee weke later begenadig nadat die sekretaris-generaal van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Ki-moon" title="Ban Ki-moon">Ban Ki-moon</a>, tussenbeide getree het.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar was intussen beloftes dat wette wat van homoseksualiteit ’n misdaad maak, herroep sou word,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> maar in Mei 2016 was die regering nog besig om die wette te hersien.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Geografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:LocationMalawi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/LocationMalawi.svg/220px-LocationMalawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/LocationMalawi.svg/330px-LocationMalawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/LocationMalawi.svg/440px-LocationMalawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Die ligging van Malawi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG/220px-View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG/330px-View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG/440px-View_of_Zomba_plateau_from_north.JPG 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="681" /></a><figcaption>Die Zomba-plato in die Zomba-distrik</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg/220px-Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg/330px-Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg/440px-Monoxylon_beach_Lake_Malawi_1557.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption>Die strand by <a href="/wiki/Cape_Maclear" title="Cape Maclear">Cape Maclear</a> naby <a href="/wiki/Monkey_Bay" title="Monkey Bay">Monkey Bay</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi is in Suidoos-Afrika. Dit word heeltemal deur land ingesluit en lê in die <a href="/wiki/Trope" title="Trope">trope</a>; van omtrent 9°30S in die noorde tot omtrent 17°S in die suide. Dit beslaan ’n dun strook tussen <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> wat al met die <a href="/wiki/Shirerivier" title="Shirerivier">Shirerivier</a> langs suidwaarts tot in Mosambiek strek. In die noorde en noordooste grens Malawi ook aan <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a>. Die land is per spoor aan die Mosambiekse hawens in <a href="/wiki/Nacala" title="Nacala">Nacala</a> en <a href="/wiki/Beira" title="Beira">Beira</a> verbind. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/Groot_Skeurvallei" title="Groot Skeurvallei">Groot Skeurvallei</a> loop van noord na suid deur die land, en oos van die vallei is die <a href="/wiki/Malawimeer" title="Malawimeer">Malawimeer</a> (voorheen die Njassameer), wat sowat 20% van die land se oppervlakte beslaan en meer as driekwart van die land se oostelike grens uitmaak.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter142_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die meer word soms die Kalendermeer genoem omdat dit 365 myl (587 km) lank en 52 myl (84 km) breed is.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Shire vloei in die suide uit die meer en sluit verder suid, in Mosambiek, by die Zambezi aan. Die oppervlak van die meer is 457 m bo <a href="/wiki/Seevlak" title="Seevlak">seevlak</a>, met ’n maksimumdiepte van 701 m; dit beteken die bodem is plek-plek meer as 200 m onder seevlak. </p><p>In die bergstreek van Malawi om die Groot Skeurvallei rys plato's gewoonlik tot sowat 1 200 m bo die seevlak, terwyl sommige in die noorde tot sowat 2 400 m hoog kan wees. Suid van die meer lê die <a href="/wiki/Shirehoogland" title="Shirehoogland">Shirehoogland</a>, wat sowat 914 m bo die seevlak is. In dié gebied troon die <a href="/wiki/Berg_Zomba" class="mw-redirect" title="Berg Zomba">Zomba-</a> en <a href="/wiki/Mulanjemassief" title="Mulanjemassief">Mulanje</a>-bergspitse onderskeidelik 2 134 en 3 048 m bo die seevlak uit.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter142_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi se hoofstad is <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a> en die middelpunt van sy handel is <a href="/wiki/Blantyre" title="Blantyre">Blantyre</a>; albei het ’n bevolking van meer as ’n halfmiljoen. Malawi het twee terreine wat op <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> se <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AArelderfenisgebied" title="Wêrelderfenisgebied">Wêrelderfenislys</a> voorkom: die Malawimeer Nasionale Park (vanaf 1984) en <a href="/wiki/Chongoni-rotskunsgebied" title="Chongoni-rotskunsgebied">Chongoni-rotskunsgebied</a> (sedert 2006).<sup id="cite_ref-Turner24_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner24-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar is vyf nasionale parke: </p> <ul><li>Malawimeer Nasionale Park</li> <li>Kasungu Nasionale Park</li> <li>Lengwe Nasionale Park</li> <li>Liwonde Nasionale Park</li> <li>Nyika Nasionale Park</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klimaat">Klimaat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Klimaat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Klimaat"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malawi se <a href="/wiki/Klimaat" title="Klimaat">klimaat</a> is warm in die laagliggende suide en gematig in die noordelike hoogland. Die hoogte tem wat andersins ’n ekwatoriale klimaat sou gewees het. </p><p>Tussen November en April is dit warm met ekwatoriale <a href="/wiki/Re%C3%ABn" title="Reën">reëns</a> en donderstorms. Ná die storms se hoogtepunt in Maart neem die reënval vinnig af en van Mei tot September vloei nat mis van die hoogland na die plato's, en feitlik geen reën kom dan voor nie.<sup id="cite_ref-Cutter142_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomie">Ekonomie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Ekonomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lilongwe_(Malawi)_-_crafts_market.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG/220px-Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG/330px-Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG/440px-Lilongwe_%28Malawi%29_-_crafts_market.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>’n Handwerkmark in <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Beach_on_Likoma_Island,_Malawi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG/220px-Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG/330px-Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG/440px-Beach_on_Likoma_Island%2C_Malawi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Gedroogde vis op Likoma-eiland</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi se ekonomie is op landbou gebaseer, en meer as ’n derde van die <a href="/wiki/BBP" class="mw-redirect" title="BBP">BBP</a> en 90% van die uitvoerinkomste kom uit dié sektor. In die verlede is staatgemaak op aansienlike hulp van die Wêreldbank, die Internasionale Monetêre Fonds (IMF) en ander lande.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Maart 2011 was Malawi die 119de veiligste beleggingsbestemming in die wêreld.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Desember 2000 het die IMF hulpvoorskotte aan Malawi gestaak weens kommer oor korrupsie, en baie individuele skenkers het dieselfde gedoen, met die gevolg dat daar ’n daling van byna 80% in die land se ontwikkelingsbegroting was.<sup id="cite_ref-Africa08_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005 het Malawi egter meer as $575 miljoen se hulp ontvang. Daar is heelwat struikelblokke in die regering se poging om ’n markekonomie te ontwikkel, omgewingsbewaring te bevorder, die vinnig groeiende MIV/vigsprobleem te hanteer, die opvoedingstelsel te verbeter en sy buitelandse skenkers te oortuig dat hy besig is om finansieel onafhanklik te word. Sedert 2005 was daar ’n verbetering in finansiële dissipline onder president Mutharika en die minister van finansies, Goodall Gondwe. Dit is egter in die wiele gery deur die koop van ’n presidensiële privaatstraler in 2009, wat feitlik onmiddellik gevolg is deur ’n landswye brandstoftekort. Logistieke probleme het amptelik die skuld gekry vir laasgenoemde, maar die rede was meer waarskynlik ’n geldtekort as gevolg van die koop van die vliegtuig.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Africa_News_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa_News-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nyasa_Times_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nyasa_Times-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die algehele skade aan die ekonomie (en gesondheidsorgstelsel) is onbekend. </p><p>Daar was ook ander terugslae en Malawi het ’n deel van sy vermoë verloor om vir invoergoedere te betaal weens ’n algemene tekort aan buitelandse valuta nadat beleggings in 2009 met 23% afgeneem het. Daar was baie probleme vir beleggers wat die regering nie opgelos het nie, insluitende hoë dienskoste en ’n swak infrastruktuur vir krag, water en telekommunikasie. In 2009 is geraam dat Malawi ’n <a href="/wiki/BBP" class="mw-redirect" title="BBP">BBP</a> (<a href="/wiki/Koopkragpariteit" title="Koopkragpariteit">koopkragpariteit</a>) van $12,81 miljard het, met ’n per capita-BBP van $900, en inflasie was na raming sowat 8,5%.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Landbou sorg vir 35% van die BBP, nywerheid vir 19% en dienste vir die oorblywende 46%.<sup id="cite_ref-TWB_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWB-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malawi se per capita-inkomste is van die laagste in die wêreld,<sup id="cite_ref-Africa08_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hoewel ekonomiese groei in 2008 sowat 9,7% was.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die armoede word verbeter danksy die werk van die regering en steunorganisasies. Mense wat onder die broodlyn lewe, het afgeneem van 54% in 1990 tot 40% in 2006, en die persentasie "ultra-armes" het in dié tyd afgeneem van 24% tot 15%.<sup id="cite_ref-UNDP_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNDP-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baie ontleders glo ekonomiese vooruitgang in Malawi hang af van sy vermoë om bevolkingsgroei te stuit.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Januarie 2015 is Suid-Malawi deur die ergste vloede in menseheugenis getref; minstens 20 000 mense is gestrand gelaat. Die vloede het meer as ’n miljoen mense landwyd geraak, meer as 100 mense is dood en ’n geraamde 64 000 hektaar landbougrond is weggespoel.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landbou_en_nywerheid">Landbou en nywerheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Landbou en nywerheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Landbou en nywerheid"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg/220px-Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg/330px-Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg/440px-Groundnut_harvesting_in_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1130" data-file-height="753" /></a><figcaption>Grondboontjies word geoes by ’n landbounavorsingstasie in Malawi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Women_in_Salima_District,_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg/220px-Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg/330px-Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg/440px-Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3518" data-file-height="2346" /></a><figcaption>Vroue in die Salima-distrik, verkoop grondbone</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg/220px-Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg/330px-Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg/440px-Schoolchildren_in_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Kinders woon 'n boerebyeenkoms in Nalifu-dorp, Mulanje, by</figcaption></figure> <p>Die belangrikste landbouprodukte in Malawi sluit in <a href="/wiki/Tabak" title="Tabak">tabak</a>, suikerriet, katoen, tee, mielies, aartappels, sorghum, beeste en bokke. Die hoofnywerhede is die verbouing van tabak, tee en suiker, saagmeulprodukte, sement en verbruikersgoedere. Die groeikoers in nywerheidsvervaardiging is in 2009 op 10% geraam. Die land gebruik nie veel natuurlike gas nie. Elektrisiteit word nie in- of uitgevoer nie, maar alle petroleum word ingevoer.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die land se afhanklikheid van tabak plaas ’n groot las op die ekonomie omdat pryse wêreldwyd afneem en die internasionale gemeenskap druk uitoefen om tabakvervaardiging te beperk. Malawi se afhanklikheid van tabak neem egter algaande toe. Saam met tee, suiker en koffie maak dit 90% uit van die land se uitvoerinkomste.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Africa08_36-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As gevolg van die styging van produksiekoste en daling van tabakpryse moedig die regering boere aan om meer winsgewende gewasse te plant, onder meer speserye soos <a href="/wiki/Paprika" class="mw-disambig" title="Paprika">paprika</a>. Mak dagga, of hennep (Engels: <i>Indian hemp</i>), is nog ’n moontlike alternatief, maar daar is al geredeneer dat dit misdaad in die land sal laat toeneem weens die ooreenkoms van dié gewas met <a href="/wiki/Vari%C3%ABteit" title="Variëteit">variëteite</a> van <a href="/wiki/Dagga" title="Dagga">dagga</a> (<i>cannabis</i>, wat as ’n <a href="/wiki/Dwelm" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwelm">dwelm</a> gebruik word) en die probleme om tussen die twee tipes te onderskei.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dit is veral belangrik in die lig daarvan dat die groei van Malawi-dagga, ’n dwelm wat as Malawi Gold bekend is, aansienlik toeneem.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malawi is bekend daarvoor dat hy "die beste" dagga in die wêreld vervaardig, volgens ’n Wêreldbank-verslag, en die verbouing en verkoop van die gewas kan bydra tot korrupsie in die polisiemag.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ander uitvoerprodukte is katoen, grondboontjies, houtprodukte en klere. Die hoofbestemmings van dié uitvoer is <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerika">Amerika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>. Invoerprodukte sluit in kos, petroleumprodukte, verbruikersgoedere en vervoertoerusting. Die lande waaruit die grootste deel van die invoer kom, is Suid-Afrika, <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a>, Amerika en <a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-disambig" title="China">China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006 het Malawi ná rampspoedige landbou-oeste ’n program begin om kunsmis te subsidieer en so die land se oeste te verbeter. Dit het goeie gevolge gehad en daartoe gelei dat Malawi kos na naburige lande begin uitvoer het.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastruktuur">Infrastruktuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Infrastruktuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Infrastruktuur"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG/220px-2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG/330px-2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG/440px-2010-10-21_13-12-21_Malawi_-_Njolomole.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4087" data-file-height="1952" /></a><figcaption>Die M1-pad tussen Blantyre en Lilongwe</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2012 het Malawi 31 lughawens gehad, waarvan sewe sementblaaie gehad het. In 2008 het die land spoorlyne van altesaam 797 km gehad en in 2003 paaie van 24 866 km, waarvan 6 956 km geteer was. Malawi het ook waterweë van 700 km op die Malawimeer en die Shirerivier.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011 was daar 3,95 miljoen <a href="/wiki/Selfoon" title="Selfoon">selfone</a> en 173 500 landlyntelefone. Daar was 716 400 internetgebruikers in 2009 en sowat ’n dosyn radiostasies. Die een TV-stasie het aan die regering behoort.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Malawi se telekommunikasiestelsel is vroeër beskou as een van die swakstes in Afrika, maar toestande verbeter. In stedelike gebiede is landlynfone steeds baie meer toeganklik as op die platteland.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Demografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malawi het ’n bevolking van meer as 15 miljoen en ’n bevolkingsgroei van 2,75%, volgens 2009-ramings.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die voorspelling is dat die bevolking in 2050 oor die 45 miljoen sal wees, byna drie keer soveel as die geraamde 16 miljoen van 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die bevolking bestaan uit die etniese groepe <a href="/wiki/Chewa" title="Chewa">Chewa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyanja (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nyanja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tumbuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tumbuka (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tumbuka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yao" title="Yao">Yao</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomwe (bladsy bestaan nie)">Lomwe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sena (bladsy bestaan nie)">Sena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ngoni" title="Ngoni">Ngoni</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ngonde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngonde (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ngonde</a>, sowel as Asiate en Europeërs. Die amptelike taal is <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-language_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ander belangrike tale sluit in <a href="/wiki/Chichewa" title="Chichewa">Chichewa</a>, wat deur meer as 57% van die bevolking gepraat word, Nyanja (12,8%), Yao (10,1%) en Tumbuka (9,5%).<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verder word Lomwe, Kokola, Lambya, Ndali, Nyakyusa-Ngonde en Sena deur verskeie duisende mense elk gepraat.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stede_en_dorpe">Stede en dorpe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Stede en dorpe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Stede en dorpe"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="navbox" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small; float: left; margin-left: 0.75em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Grootste_stede_van_Malawi" title="Sjabloon:Grootste stede van Malawi"><span title="Sien hierdie sjabloon" style="">s</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Grootste_stede_van_Malawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Grootste stede van Malawi (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style="">b</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Grootste_stede_van_Malawi&action=edit"><span title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";">w</span></a></div> <span style="font-size:120%;">Grootste stede en dorpe van <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Malawi</a></span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/MW/largest-cities-in-malawi.html">GeoNames</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th>Ranglys </th> <th>Stadnaam </th> <th>Streek </th> <th>Bevolking </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lilongwe"><img alt="Lilongwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg/120px-Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg/180px-Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg/240px-Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1229" data-file-height="859" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a><br /> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Malawi_Blantyre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blantyre"><img alt="Blantyre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Malawi_Blantyre.jpg/120px-Malawi_Blantyre.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Malawi_Blantyre.jpg/180px-Malawi_Blantyre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Malawi_Blantyre.jpg/240px-Malawi_Blantyre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="459" data-file-height="227" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Blantyre" title="Blantyre">Blantyre</a> </p> </td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a></b></td> <td align="left">Sentraal</td> <td align="left">646 750 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zomba"><img alt="Zomba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg/120px-Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg/180px-Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg/240px-Zomba_Mosque_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2442" data-file-height="2568" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Zomba" title="Zomba">Zomba</a><br /> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kasungu"><img alt="Kasungu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg/120px-Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg/180px-Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg/240px-Kasungu_lifupa2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a></span><br />Kasungu </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Blantyre" title="Blantyre">Blantyre</a></b></td> <td align="left">Suidelik</td> <td align="left">584 877 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Zomba" title="Zomba">Zomba</a></b></td> <td align="left">Suidelik</td> <td align="left">80 932 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td align="left"><b>Kasungu</b></td> <td align="left">Sentraal</td> <td align="left">42 555 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Mangochi" title="Mangochi">Mangochi</a></b></td> <td align="left">Suidelik</td> <td align="left">40 236 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td align="left"><b>Karonga</b></td> <td align="left">Noordelik</td> <td align="left">34 207 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td align="left"><b>Salima</b></td> <td align="left">Sentraal</td> <td align="left">30 052 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td align="left"><b>Nkhotakota</b></td> <td align="left">Sentraal</td> <td align="left">24 865 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td align="left"><b>Liwonde</b></td> <td align="left">Suidelik</td> <td align="left">22 469 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td align="left"><b>Nsanje</b></td> <td align="left">Suidelik</td> <td align="left">21 774 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Godsdiens">Godsdiens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Godsdiens" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Godsdiens"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg/220px-Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg/330px-Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg/440px-Initiation_ritual_of_boys_in_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1086" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Yao-seuns van nege tot tien jaar oud neem deel aan besnydings- en inisiasierituele</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi is ’n oorwegend <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">Christelike</a> land met ’n aansienlike <a href="/wiki/Moslem" title="Moslem">Moslem</a>-minderheid, hoewel twyfel bestaan oor die presiese getalle. Beperkte data bestaan met weersprekende ramings van godsdienste affiliasie in die land. Volgens die Malawi-godsdiensprojek<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> van die Universiteit van Pennsilvanië in 2010, is sowat 68% van die bevolking Christene, 25% Moslems en 5% van "ander" gelowe.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ouer data van die CIA uit 1998 dui daarop dat 82% Christene en 13% Moslems is.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die grootste Christelike groepe in die land is die <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katolieke Kerk">Rooms-Katolieke Kerk</a> en die Presbiteriaanse Kerk van Sentraal-Afrika. Laasgenoemde is die grootste <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">Protestantse</a> geloof in Malawi, met 1,3 miljoen lede. Daar is ook kleiner Presbiteriaanse kerke soos die Hervormde Presbiteriaanse Kerk van Malawi en die Evangeliese Presbiteriaanse Kerk van Malawi. Kleiner groepe sluit in <a href="/wiki/Anglikaanse_Gemeenskap" title="Anglikaanse Gemeenskap">Anglikane</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptiste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baptiste (bladsy bestaan nie)">Baptiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jehovah_se_Getuies" title="Jehovah se Getuies">Jehovah se Getuies</a> en <a href="/wiki/Sewendedagadventisme" title="Sewendedagadventisme">Sewendedagadventiste</a>. Die meeste van die Moslems is <a href="/wiki/Soenni" title="Soenni">Soenni</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ander godsdiensgroepe sluit in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rastafari%C3%ABr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rastafariër (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rastafariërs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindoe">Hindoes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baha%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Baha'i">Baha'i</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jode" title="Jode">Jode</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sowat 4% van die bevolking is ateïste, hoewel dié syfer mense kan insluit wat tradisionele Afrika-godsdienste beoefen.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gesondheid">Gesondheid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Gesondheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Gesondheid"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_(7513648798).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg/220px-The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg/330px-The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg/440px-The_time_is_now_%E2%80%93_mums_waiting_for_family_planning_services_%287513648798%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Vroue met hul kinders by die gesinsbeplanningsdiens</figcaption></figure> <p>Malawi het sentrale hospitale, asook streeks- en privaatgeriewe. Die openbare sektor bied gratis gesondheidsdienste en medisyne, en die nie-regeringsorganisasies hef tariewe. Gesondheidsversekeringskemas bestaan sedert 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vier privaat farmaseutiese maatskappye vervaardig medisyne. Malawi se gesondheidsorgdoel is "die bevordering van gesondheid, die voorkoming, vermindering en heling van siektes, en die afname van voortydige dood in die bevolking".<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die babasterftesyfer is hoog en die lewensverwagting is 50,03 jaar. Daar is ’n algemene voorkoms van <a href="/wiki/MIV" title="MIV">MIV</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vigs" title="Vigs">vigs</a> onder volwassenes, met ’n geraamde 930 000 individue (of 11,9% van die bevolking) wat in 2007 die siekte gehad het. In dié jaar was daar sowat 68 000 vigs-sterfgevalle.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Omtrent 250 mense word elke dag besmet en minstens 70% van die land se hospitaalbeddens word aan MIV/vigspasiënte afgestaan. ’n Geraamde 5,8% van die landbouwerkmag sterf van die siekte. Die regering bestee elke jaar meer as $120 000 aan begrafnisse vir staatsdiensamptenare wat aan die siekte sterf.<sup id="cite_ref-Africa08_36-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006 het die superster <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> die stigting Raising Malawi op die been gebring wat MIV-wesies in die land help. Sy het ook ’n dokumentêr gefinansier oor die probleme wat Malawi se wesies ervaar, met die naam <i>I Am Because We Are</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Raising Malawi werk ook saam met die Millennium Villages Project om opvoeding, gesondheidsorg, infrastruktuur en landbou in Malawi te bevorder.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daar is ’n groot risiko van aansteeklike siektes, insluitende <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hepatitis_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hepatitis A (bladsy bestaan nie)">hepatitis A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hondsdolheid" title="Hondsdolheid">hondsdolheid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malawi het vooruitgang gemaak met die vermindering van kindersterftes en MIV/vigsgevalle, maar vaar nie goed wat moedersterftes en geslagsgelykheid betref nie.<sup id="cite_ref-UNDP_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNDP-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vroulike_genitale_verminking" title="Vroulike genitale verminking">Vroulike genitale verminking</a> kom nie wyd voor nie, maar word in sommige plaaslike gemeenskappe beoefen.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opvoeding">Opvoeding</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Opvoeding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Opvoeding"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Localschool.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Localschool.JPG/220px-Localschool.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Localschool.JPG/330px-Localschool.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Localschool.JPG/440px-Localschool.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Skoolkinders in die klaskamer, in Karonga, Malawi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="1984" /></a><figcaption>Kinders in Chilowamatambe in die Kasungu-distrik</figcaption></figure> <p>In Malawi is primêre onderwys nie verpligtend nie, maar die grondwet vereis dat alle burgers die reg het tot minstens vyf jaar primêre onderwys. In 1994 het die regering gratis primêre onderwys vir alle kinders ingestel. Ál meer kinders woon skool by, en in laerskole het bywoning gestyg van 58% in 1992 tot 75% in 2007. Die getal kinders wat in standerd een begin en standerd vyf voltooi, het toegeneem van 64% in 1992 tot 86% in 2006. Net sowat 25% gaan egter hoërskool toe.<sup id="cite_ref-U.N._77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.N.-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Geletterdheid onder die jeug het ook toegeneem, van 68% in 2000 tot 82% in 2007. Dit is hoofsaaklik te danke aan beter studiemateriaal in skole, beter infrastrukture en voedingsprogramme wat deur die hele skoolstelsel ingevoer is.<sup id="cite_ref-UNDP_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNDP-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Onderwys behels agt jaar primêre opvoeding, vier jaar sekondêre opvoeding en vier jaar aan ’n universiteit. </p><p>Daar is vier openbare universiteite in die land, naamlik Mzuzu, die Universiteit van Lilongwe vir Landbou en Natuurlike Hulpbronne, die Universiteit van Malawi en die Malawi-universiteit vir Wetenskap en Tegnologie. Daar is ook privaat universiteite soos Livingstonia, Malawi Lakeview en die Katolieke Universiteit van Malawi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultuur">Kultuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Kultuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Kultuur"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Malawi_n3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Malawi_n3.jpg/180px-Malawi_n3.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Malawi_n3.jpg/270px-Malawi_n3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Malawi_n3.jpg/360px-Malawi_n3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="1086" /></a><figcaption>’n Man bespeel die xilofoon</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bao,_Malawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fc/Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg/180px-Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fc/Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg/270px-Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fc/Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg/360px-Bao%2C_Malawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="883" /></a><figcaption>Kinders speel die <a href="/wiki/Bao" title="Bao">Bao</a>-bordspeletjie</figcaption></figure> <p>Die naam "Malawi" kom van die Maravi, ’n Bantoevolk wat omstreeks 1400 uit die Suid-Kongo daarheen getrek het. By die noordoewer van die Malawimeer het die groep verdeel; een groep het teen die wesoewer af suid beweeg en later die <a href="/wiki/Chewa" title="Chewa">Chewa</a>-volk geword terwyl die ander groep, die voorouers van die hedendaagse Nyanja, teen die ooskus afbeweeg het na die suidelike deel van Malawi. </p><p>Etniese konflik en voortdurende migrasie het tot aan die begin van die 20ste eeu die vorming voorkom van ’n gemeenskap wat as uniek Malawies beskou kan word. Die afgelope eeu het etniese onderskeid so afgeneem dat daar nie eintlik meer sprake van etniese botsings is nie, hoewel streeksverskille steeds voorkom. Die begrip van ’n Malawiese nasionaliteit het redelik onlangs begin posvat rondom ’n oorwegend plattelandse volk wat oor die algemeen konserwatief en tradisioneel nie-gewelddadig is.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDept_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Malawi_(2010%E2%80%932012).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Malawi" title="Vlag van Malawi">Vlag van Malawi</a>, 31 Julie 2010 tot 28 Mei 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>Van 1964 tot 2010, en weer sedert 2012, bestaan die vlag van Malawi uit drie ewe groot swart, rooi en groen horisontale strepe met ’n opkomende son in die middel van die swart streep. Dié streep verteenwoordig die Afrika-volke, die rooi streep die bloed van die vegters vir Afrika-vryheid en die groen streep Malawi se immergroen natuur. Die son verteenwoordig die opkoms van vryheid en hoop vir Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-Vlag_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vlag-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die vlag is in 2010 verander – tot in 2012 is die rooi son vervang deur ’n volle, wit son as ’n simbool van die land se ekonomiese vooruitgang.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Danse vorm ’n groot deel van Malawi se kultuur. In November 1987 het die regering die National Dance Troupe (voorheen die Kwacha Cultural Troupe) gestig.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner24_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner24-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tradisionele <a href="/wiki/Musiek" title="Musiek">musiek</a> en danse kom voor by inisiasie- en ander rituele, troues en vierings. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kw%C3%AAla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwêla (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kwêla</a> is vanaf die 1960's ’n gewilde musiekvorm – dit het ontstaan uit ’n mengsel van Malawiese en Suid-Afrikaanse straatmusiek danksy die invloed van Malawiese mynwerkers in <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dit is steeds gewild in Malawi met moderne kunstenaars soos Daniel Kachamba & His Kwela Band. Die woord "kwela" beteken "om te klim" in Chichewa (en "om op te staan" in <a href="/wiki/Zoeloe" title="Zoeloe">Zoeloe</a>). Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xilofoon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xilofoon (bladsy bestaan nie)">xilofoon</a> en tromme word ook bespeel. </p><p>’n Algemene tydverdryf is die bordspeletjie <a href="/wiki/Bao" title="Bao">Bao</a>, wat ook in omliggende lande gewild is. Dit word met sade gespeel op ’n bord met vier rye van agt holtes elk. Amptelike toernooie word gehou. Die inheemse etniese groepe in Malawi het ’n ryke tradisie van vleg- en houtwerk, en van dié artikels word steeds in tradisionele seremonies gebruik. Houtsneewerk en olieverfwerk is ook in stedelike gebiede gewild en oral is markte waarop die kunswerke aan toeriste verkoop word. Die land het verskeie internasionaal erkende letterkundefigure opgelewer, onder andere die digter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Mapanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Mapanje (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jack Mapanje</a>, geskiedenis- en fiksieskrywer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Zeleza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Zeleza (bladsy bestaan nie)">Paul Zeleza</a> en die skrywers <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legson_Kayira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legson Kayira (bladsy bestaan nie)">Legson Kayira</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felix_Mnthali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felix Mnthali (bladsy bestaan nie)">Felix Mnthali</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Chipasula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Chipasula (bladsy bestaan nie)">Frank Chipasula</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Rubadiri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Rubadiri (bladsy bestaan nie)">David Rubadiri</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Sport"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg/220px-BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg/330px-BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg/440px-BINGU_NATIONAL_STADIUM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bingu_Nasionale_Stadion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bingu Nasionale Stadion (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bingu Nasionale Stadion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Sokker" title="Sokker">Sokker</a> is sedert die Britse heerskappy die algemeenste sportsoort. Die nasionale sokkerspan kon nog nie vir ’n <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> <a href="/wiki/Sokker-W%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Sokker-Wêreldbeker">Sokker-Wêreldbeker</a> kwalifiseer nie, maar het drie keer vir die <a href="/wiki/Afrikanasiesbeker" title="Afrikanasiesbeker">Afrikanasiesbeker</a> gekwalifiseer (in 1984, 2010 en 2021). Van die sokkerspanne sluit in Mighty Wanderers, Big Bullets, Silver Strikers, Blue Eagles, Civo Sporting, Moyale Barracks en Mighty Tigers. <a href="/wiki/Basketbal" title="Basketbal">Basketbal</a> is ook gewild, maar die nasionale span het nog ne aan ’n internasionale toernooi deelgeneem nie.<sup id="cite_ref-Gall_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gall-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Netbal" title="Netbal">netbal</a> het hulle al meer sukses aangeteken en die nasionale netbalspan is (in Maart 2021) in die sesde plek.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ’n Aantal nasionale spelers speel in internasionale ligas. In <a href="/wiki/Krieket" title="Krieket">krieket</a> het Malawi in die verlede saam met Tanzanië, Uganda en Zambië spelers vir die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oos-_en_Sentraal-Afrikaanse_krieketspan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oos- en Sentraal-Afrikaanse krieketspan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Oos- en Sentraal-Afrikaanse krieketspan</a> beskikbaar gestel. Sedert 2003 word die land deur sy eie nasionale span verteenwoordig, maar kon nog nie vir ’n internasionale kriekettoernooi kwalifiseer nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kookkuns">Kookkuns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Kookkuns" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Kookkuns"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malawiese kookkuns is uiteenlopend. <a href="/wiki/Tee" title="Tee">Tee</a> en <a href="/wiki/Vis" title="Vis">vis</a> maak ’n groot deel daarvan uit.<sup id="cite_ref-emb_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-emb-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Suiker, koffie, mielies, aartappels, sorghum, beeste en bokke is ook belangrike elemente van die kookkuns en ekonomie. Die Malawimeer is die bron van vis soos chambo (soortgelyk aan <a href="/wiki/Kurper" title="Kurper">kurper</a>), usipa (soortgelyk aan <a href="/wiki/Sardyn" title="Sardyn">sardyne</a>) en mpasa (soortgelyk aan <a href="/wiki/Salm" title="Salm">salm</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-emb_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-emb-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nsima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nsima (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nsima</a> is ’n <a href="/wiki/Stapelvoedsel" title="Stapelvoedsel">stapelvoedsel</a> wat gemaak word van fyngemaalde <a href="/wiki/Mielie" title="Mielie">mielies</a>; dit word voorgesit saam met vleis en groente. Dit kan vir middag- of aandete geëet word.<sup id="cite_ref-emb_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-emb-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Media"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naas die Malawiese uitsaaikorporasie <i>Malawi Broadcasting Corporation (MBC)</i>, wat televisie- en radioprogramme uitsaai, is daar privaat radiostasies soos <i>Capital Radio</i> en <i>Zodiak</i>. Malawi se twee <a href="/wiki/Koerant" title="Koerant">dagblaaie</a>, <i>The Nation</i> en <i>The Daily Times</i>, word aangevul deur 'n aantal weekblaaie soos <i>Weekend Nation</i>, <i>Sunday Times</i> en <i>Malawi News</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verdediging">Verdediging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdediging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Verdediging"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malawi het ’n klein militêre weermag van sowat 25 000 soldate. Dit bestaan uit ’n leër, vloot en lugmag-elemente. Die leër het ontstaan uit die voormalige Britse koloniale magte. Die lugmag is in 1976 gestig met <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitse</a> hulp en bestaan uit ’n klein getal vervoervliegtuie en veeldoelhelikopters. Die vloot het drie bote op die Malawimeer; hul basis is in <a href="/wiki/Monkey_Bay" title="Monkey Bay">Monkey Bay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner22_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner22-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-4" style="-moz-column-count: 4; -webkit-column-count: 4; column-count: 4; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Flag-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Flag_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBerry,_Bruce2005" class="citation web cs1">Berry, Bruce (6 Februarie 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fotw.us/flags/mw.html">"Malawi"</a>. <i>Flags of the World Website</i>. Flags of the World<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">16 Julie</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Flags+of+the+World+Website&rft.atitle=Malawi&rft.date=2005-02-06&rft.au=Berry%2C+Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.us%2Fflags%2Fmw.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lyricsondemand.com/miscellaneouslyrics/nationalanthemslyrics/malawinationalanthemlyrics.html">"Malawi National Anthem Lyrics"</a>. <i>National Anthem Lyrics</i>. Lyrics on Demand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200518190956/http://www.lyricsondemand.com/miscellaneouslyrics/nationalanthemslyrics/malawinationalanthemlyrics.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 18 Mei 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Anthem+Lyrics&rft.atitle=Malawi+National+Anthem+Lyrics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lyricsondemand.com%2Fmiscellaneouslyrics%2Fnationalanthemslyrics%2Fmalawinationalanthemlyrics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-language-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-language_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-language_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawi.gov.mw">"Malawi Government"</a>. Malawi Government. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200518191016/https://www.malawi.gov.mw/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 18 Mei 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">31 Julie</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi+Government&rft.pub=Malawi+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malawi.gov.mw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawi.gov.mw/">"Malawi Government"</a>. Regering van Malawi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200416051012/https://www.malawi.gov.mw/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 16 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi+Government&rft.pub=Regering+van+Malawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malawi.gov.mw%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-0">5,00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-1">5,01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-2">5,02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-3">5,03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-4">5,04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-5">5,05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-6">5,06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-7">5,07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-8">5,08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-9">5,09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-10">5,10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-11">5,11</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-12">5,12</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-13">5,13</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_5-14">5,14</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malawi/">"Malawi"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fmalawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsomalawi.mw/images/stories/data_on_line/demography/census_2018/2018%20Malawi%20Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%20Main%20Report.pdf">"2018 Population and Housing Census Main Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Malawi National Statistical Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608191931/http://www.nsomalawi.mw/images/stories/data_on_line/demography/census_2018/2018%20Malawi%20Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%20Main%20Report.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 8 Junie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Population+and+Housing+Census+Main+Report&rft.pub=Malawi+National+Statistical+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsomalawi.mw%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Fdata_on_line%2Fdemography%2Fcensus_2018%2F2018%2520Malawi%2520Population%2520and%2520Housing%2520Census%2520Main%2520Report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_7-2">7,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_7-3">7,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=676,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">"Malawi"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a>. Oktober 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi&rft.pub=Internasionale+Monet%C3%AAre+Fonds&rft.date=2023-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2023%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D676%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2021%26ey%3D2028%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">"Human Development Report 2021/2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United Nations Development Programme. 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=MW">"Gini index – Malawi"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldbank" title="Wêreldbank">Wêreldbank</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gini+index+%E2%80%93+Malawi&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldbank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.GINI%3Flocations%3DMW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicionarioegramatica.com.br/2015/10/25/malawi-malaui-malaui-malaui-malavi-ou-malavi/">"Malawi: Maláui, Malaui, Malauí, Malavi ou Malávi?"</a>. <i>DicionarioeGramatica.com.br</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110025/https://dicionarioegramatica.com.br/2015/10/25/malawi-malaui-malaui-malaui-malavi-ou-malavi/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DicionarioeGramatica.com.br&rft.atitle=Malawi%3A+Mal%C3%A1ui%2C+Malaui%2C+Malau%C3%AD%2C+Malavi+ou+Mal%C3%A1vi%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdicionarioegramatica.com.br%2F2015%2F10%2F25%2Fmalawi-malaui-malaui-malaui-malavi-ou-malavi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727131527/http://www.novocmalawi.org/index.php/about/malawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa/">"Malawi, The Warm Heart of Africa"</a>. Network of Organizations for Vulnerable & Orphan Children. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novocmalawi.org/index.php/about/malawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa/">die oorspronklike</a> op 27 Julie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">26 Januarie</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi%2C+The+Warm+Heart+of+Africa&rft.pub=Network+of+Organizations+for+Vulnerable+%26+Orphan+Children&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.novocmalawi.org%2Findex.php%2Fabout%2Fmalawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDaisy_Carrington_en_Lisa_Cohen2014" class="citation web cs1">Daisy Carrington en Lisa Cohen (8 Augustus 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/five-reasons-to-visit-malawi-now/index.html">"Five reasons to visit Malawi now"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Five+reasons+to+visit+Malawi+now&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2014-08-08&rft.au=Daisy+Carrington+en+Lisa+Cohen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2Ffive-reasons-to-visit-malawi-now%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727131527/http://www.novocmalawi.org/index.php/about/malawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa/">"Malawi, The Warm Heart of Africa"</a>. Network of Organizations for Vulnerable & Orphan Children. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novocmalawi.org/index.php/about/malawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa/">die oorspronklike</a> op 27 Julie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">27 Julie</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi%2C+The+Warm+Heart+of+Africa&rft.pub=Network+of+Organizations+for+Vulnerable+%26+Orphan+Children&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.novocmalawi.org%2Findex.php%2Fabout%2Fmalawi-the-warm-heart-of-africa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://afrolegends.com/2014/05/19/why-the-name-malawi/">"Why the name: Malawi?"</a>. African Heritage. 19 Mei 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+the+name%3A+Malawi%3F&rft.pub=African+Heritage&rft.date=2014-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fafrolegends.com%2F2014%2F05%2F19%2Fwhy-the-name-malawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cutter142-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter142_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter142_15-1">15,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter142_15-2">15,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter142_15-3">15,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter142_15-4">15,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Cutter, <i>Africa 2006</i>, bl. 142</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-StateDept-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-1">16,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-2">16,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-3">16,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-4">16,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-StateDept_16-5">16,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/7231.htm">"Background Note: Malawi"</a>. <i>Bureau of African Affairs</i>. U.S. Department of State. 11 Januarie 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190508153428/https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/7231.htm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 8 Mei 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bureau+of+African+Affairs&rft.atitle=Background+Note%3A+Malawi&rft.date=2011-01-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fei%2Fbgn%2F7231.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Davidson, <i>Africa in History</i>, bl. 164–165</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> John G Pike, (1969). Malawi: A Political and Economic History, Londen, Pall Mall Press bl. 77–9, 83–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> F Axelson, (1967). Portugal and the Scramble for Africa, bl. 182–3, 198–200. Johannesburg, Witwatersrand University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CA-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CA_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CA_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Murphy, <i>Central Africa</i>, bl. xxvii</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Murphy, <i>Central Africa</i>, bl. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Murphy, <i>Central Africa</i>, bl. li</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cutter143-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter143_23-0">23,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cutter143_23-1">23,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Cutter, <i>Africa 2006</i>, bl. 143</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Meredith, <i>The Fate of Africa</i>, bl. 285</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Meredith, <i>The Fate of Africa</i>, bl. 380</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8062740.stm">"Malawi president wins re-election"</a>. BBC News. 22 Mei 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110026/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8062740.stm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi+president+wins+re-election&rft.date=2009-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fafrica%2F8062740.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSevenzo2011" class="citation web cs1">Sevenzo, Farai (3 Mei 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13266263">"African viewpoint: Is Malawi reverting to dictatorship?"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190928065506/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13266263">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 28 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=African+viewpoint%3A+Is+Malawi+reverting+to+dictatorship%3F&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2011-05-03&rft.aulast=Sevenzo&rft.aufirst=Farai&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-13266263&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14217148">"Malawi riots erupt in Lilongwe and Mzuzu"</a>. BBC. 20 Julie 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012024542/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14217148">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 12 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi+riots+erupt+in+Lilongwe+and+Mzuzu&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2011-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-14217148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJomo,_Frank_and_Latham,_Brian2011" class="citation journal cs1">Jomo, Frank and Latham, Brian (22 Julie 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-22/u-s-condemns-crackdown-on-protests-in-malawi-that-left-18-people-dead.html">"U.S. Condemns Crackdown on Protests in Malawi That Left 18 Dead"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=U.S.+Condemns+Crackdown+on+Protests+in+Malawi+That+Left+18+Dead&rft.date=2011-07-22&rft.au=Jomo%2C+Frank+and+Latham%2C+Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-07-22%2Fu-s-condemns-crackdown-on-protests-in-malawi-that-left-18-people-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_meer_as_een_naam" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/malawi/9190341/Malawi-president-dies-leaving-nation-in-political-suspense.html">"Malawi president dies, leaves nation in political suspense"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 6 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Malawi+president+dies%2C+leaves+nation+in+political+suspense&rft.date=2012-04-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fafricaandindianocean%2Fmalawi%2F9190341%2FMalawi-president-dies-leaving-nation-in-political-suspense.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-27646181">"Malawi election: Peter Mutharika wins presidential vote"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></i>. 30 Mei 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191205002143/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-27646181">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 5 Desember 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Malawi+election%3A+Peter+Mutharika+wins+presidential+vote&rft.date=2015-05-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-27646181&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chakwera-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Chakwera_32-0">32,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Chakwera_32-1">32,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyasatimes.com/chakwera-declared-winner-of-malawi-presidential-election-defeats-incumbent-mutharika/">"Chakwera declared winner of Malawi presidential election, defeats incumbent Mutharika"</a>. Nyasa Times. 27 Junie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Chakwera+declared+winner+of+Malawi+presidential+election%2C+defeats+incumbent+Mutharika&rft.date=2020-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyasatimes.com%2Fchakwera-declared-winner-of-malawi-presidential-election-defeats-incumbent-mutharika%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029183757/http://www.judiciary.mw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4&Itemid=102">"Jurisdiction"</a>. Malawi Judiciary. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.judiciary.mw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4&Itemid=102">die oorspronklike</a> op 29 Oktober 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">12 Augustus</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jurisdiction&rft.pub=Malawi+Judiciary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.judiciary.mw%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D4%26Itemid%3D102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFCrouch,_Megan2011" class="citation web cs1">Crouch, Megan (18 Augustus 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jurist.org/dateline/2011/08/megan-crouch-local-courts-malawi.php">"Improving Legal Access for Rural Malawi Villagers"</a>. Jurist. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170810184234/http://www.jurist.org/dateline/2011/08/megan-crouch-local-courts-malawi.php">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 10 Augustus 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Improving+Legal+Access+for+Rural+Malawi+Villagers&rft.pub=Jurist&rft.date=2011-08-18&rft.au=Crouch%2C+Megan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjurist.org%2Fdateline%2F2011%2F08%2Fmegan-crouch-local-courts-malawi.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Benson1-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Benson1_35-0">35,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Benson1_35-1">35,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBenson,_Todd" class="citation web cs1">Benson, Todd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifpri.org/publication/malawi">"Chapter 1: An Introduction"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Malawi: An Atlas of Social Statistics</i>. National Statistical Office, Government of Malawi. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110036/http://www.ifpri.org/publication/malawi">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Malawi%3A+An+Atlas+of+Social+Statistics&rft.atitle=Chapter+1%3A+An+Introduction&rft.pages=2&rft.au=Benson%2C+Todd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifpri.org%2Fpublication%2Fmalawi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Africa08-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Africa08_36-0">36,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Africa08_36-1">36,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Africa08_36-2">36,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Africa08_36-3">36,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Africa08_36-4">36,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Dickovick, <i>Africa 2008</i>, bl. 278</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNgozo,_Claire2011" class="citation web cs1">Ngozo, Claire (7 Mei 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/2011/may/07/china-puts-mark-malawi-presence">"China puts its mark on Malawi"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513043122/http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/2011/may/07/china-puts-mark-malawi-presence">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 13 Mei 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+puts+its+mark+on+Malawi&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft.date=2011-05-07&rft.au=Ngozo%2C+Claire&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fglobal-development%2F2011%2Fmay%2F07%2Fchina-puts-mark-malawi-presence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNsehe2011" class="citation web cs1">Nsehe, Mfonobong (17 Julie 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.forbes.com/mfonobongnsehe/2011/07/17/u-k-stops-budgetary-aid-to-malawi/">"U.K. Stops Budgetary Aid To Malawi"</a>. Forbes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720033025/http://blogs.forbes.com/mfonobongnsehe/2011/07/17/u-k-stops-budgetary-aid-to-malawi/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 20 Julie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Julie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.K.+Stops+Budgetary+Aid+To+Malawi&rft.pub=Forbes&rft.date=2011-07-17&rft.aulast=Nsehe&rft.aufirst=Mfonobong&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.forbes.com%2Fmfonobongnsehe%2F2011%2F07%2F17%2Fu-k-stops-budgetary-aid-to-malawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDugger2011" class="citation journal cs1">Dugger, Celia W. (26 Julie 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/27/world/africa/27malawi.html">"U.S. Freezes Grant to Malawi Over Handling of Protests"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">27 Julie</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=U.S.+Freezes+Grant+to+Malawi+Over+Handling+of+Protests&rft.date=2011-07-26&rft.aulast=Dugger&rft.aufirst=Celia+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F07%2F27%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2F27malawi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/af/154356.htm">"2010 Human Rights Report: Malawi"</a>. VSA-departement van buitelandse sake. 8 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119062543/http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/af/154356.htm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 19 Januarie 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 Julie</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Human+Rights+Report%3A+Malawi&rft.pub=VSA-departement+van+buitelandse+sake&rft.date=2011-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Fhrrpt%2F2010%2Faf%2F154356.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> According to the WHO:"The 10 countries with the highest rates of child marriage are: Niger, 75%; Chad and Central African Republic, 68%; Bangladesh, 66%; Guinea, 63%; Mozambique, 56%; Mali, 55%; Burkina Faso and South Sudan, 52%; and <b>Malawi, 50%</b>."<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2013/child_marriage_20130307/en/">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBatha2015" class="citation news cs1">Batha, Emma (16 Februarie 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/02/16/uk-malawi-childmarriage-law-idUKKBN0LK1Y920150216">"Malawi bans child marriage, lifts minimum age to 18"</a>. Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001075729/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/02/16/uk-malawi-childmarriage-law-idUKKBN0LK1Y920150216">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 1 Oktober 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">19 Junie</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi+bans+child+marriage%2C+lifts+minimum+age+to+18&rft.date=2015-02-16&rft.aulast=Batha&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2015%2F02%2F16%2Fuk-malawi-childmarriage-law-idUKKBN0LK1Y920150216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/cedaw/docs/ngos/WLSAMalawi45_session.pdf">"Women And Law In Southern Africa Research And Educational Trust (Wlsa Malawi)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ohchr.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053357/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/cedaw/docs/ngos/WLSAMalawi45_session.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 4 Maart 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ohchr.org&rft.atitle=Women+And+Law+In+Southern+Africa+Research+And+Educational+Trust+%28Wlsa+Malawi%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.ohchr.org%2Fenglish%2Fbodies%2Fcedaw%2Fdocs%2Fngos%2FWLSAMalawi45_session.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1398&context=faculty_scholarship">"Witchcraft Accusations And Human Rights: Case Studies From Malawi"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ir.lawnet.fordham.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ir.lawnet.fordham.edu&rft.atitle=Witchcraft+Accusations+And+Human+Rights%3A+Case+Studies+From+Malawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fir.lawnet.fordham.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1398%26context%3Dfaculty_scholarship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTenthani2010" class="citation news cs1">Tenthani, Rafael (18 Mei 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aegis.org/default.asp?req=http://www.aegis.org/news/ap/2010/AP100509.html">"Gay couple convicted in Malawi faces 14-year term"</a>. Aegis. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120308032607/http://www.aegis.org/default.asp?req=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aegis.org%2Fnews%2Fap%2F2010%2FAP100509.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 8 Maart 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gay+couple+convicted+in+Malawi+faces+14-year+term&rft.date=2010-05-18&rft.aulast=Tenthani&rft.aufirst=Rafael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aegis.org%2Fdefault.asp%3Freq%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.aegis.org%2Fnews%2Fap%2F2010%2FAP100509.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2010/0529/breaking26.html">"Malawi pardons jailed gay couple"</a>. <i>Irish Times</i>. 29 Mei 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Mei</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Malawi+pardons+jailed+gay+couple&rft.date=2010-05-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnewspaper%2Fbreaking%2F2010%2F0529%2Fbreaking26.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Smith_en_Godfrey_Mapondera2012" class="citation news cs1">David Smith en Godfrey Mapondera (18 Mei 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/may/18/malawi-president-vows-legalise-homosexuality">"Malawi president vows to legalise homosexuality"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130121032318/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/may/18/malawi-president-vows-legalise-homosexuality">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 Januarie 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">18 Mei</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi+president+vows+to+legalise+homosexuality&rft.date=2012-05-18&rft.au=David+Smith+en+Godfrey+Mapondera&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2012%2Fmay%2F18%2Fmalawi-president-vows-legalise-homosexuality&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJudith_Moyo2016" class="citation news cs1">Judith Moyo (12 Mei 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513124708/http://www.nyasatimes.com/2016/05/12/malawi-court-dismisses-anti-gay-law-morotorium/">"Malawi court dismisses anti-gay law morotorium/"</a>. Nyasa Times. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyasatimes.com/2016/05/12/malawi-court-dismisses-anti-gay-law-morotorium/">die oorspronklike</a> op 13 Mei 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">15 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi+court+dismisses+anti-gay+law+morotorium%2F&rft.date=2016-05-12&rft.au=Judith+Moyo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyasatimes.com%2F2016%2F05%2F12%2Fmalawi-court-dismisses-anti-gay-law-morotorium%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDouglas,_John1998" class="citation journal cs1">Douglas, John (Somer 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090114161419/http://www.travelafricamag.com/content/view/231/56/">"Malawi: The Lake of Stars"</a>. <i>Travel Africa</i> (4). Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travelafricamag.com/content/view/231/56/">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Januarie 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 Augustus</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Travel+Africa&rft.atitle=Malawi%3A+The+Lake+of+Stars&rft.ssn=summer&rft.issue=4&rft.date=1998&rft.au=Douglas%2C+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelafricamag.com%2Fcontent%2Fview%2F231%2F56%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turner24-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Turner24_50-0">50,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Turner24_50-1">50,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Turner, <i>The Statesman's Yearbook</i>, bl. 824</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euromoneycountryrisk.com/">"Euromoney Country Risk"</a>. <i>Euromoney Country Risk</i>. Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190614151006/https://www.euromoneycountryrisk.com/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 14 Junie 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">15 Augustus</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euromoney+Country+Risk&rft.atitle=Euromoney+Country+Risk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euromoneycountryrisk.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110510021817/http://af.reuters.com/article/malawiNews/idAFLDE62921I20100310?pageNumber=1&virtualBrandChannel=0">"Britain reduces aid to Malawi over presidential jet"</a>. Reuters. 10 Maart 2010. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://af.reuters.com/article/malawiNews/idAFLDE62921I20100310?pageNumber=1&virtualBrandChannel=0">die oorspronklike</a> op 10 Mei 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">14 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Britain+reduces+aid+to+Malawi+over+presidential+jet&rft.date=2010-03-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faf.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FmalawiNews%2FidAFLDE62921I20100310%3FpageNumber%3D1%26virtualBrandChannel%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Africa_News-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Africa_News_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100724061651/http://www.africanews.com/site/Malawi_Fuel_shortage_deepens/list_messages/27986">"Malawi: Fuel shortage deepens"</a>. Africa News. 11 November 2009. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.africanews.com/site/Malawi_Fuel_shortage_deepens/list_messages/27986">die oorspronklike</a> op 24 Julie 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">14 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi%3A+Fuel+shortage+deepens&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanews.com%2Fsite%2FMalawi_Fuel_shortage_deepens%2Flist_messages%2F27986&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nyasa_Times-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nyasa_Times_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091122080522/http://www.nyasatimes.com/national/forex-shortage-crimps-malawi-ministers-foreign-trips.html">"Forex shortage crimps Malawi ministers' foreign trips"</a>. Nyasa Times. 19 November 2009. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyasatimes.com/national/forex-shortage-crimps-malawi-ministers-foreign-trips.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 22 November 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">14 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Forex+shortage+crimps+Malawi+ministers%E2%80%99+foreign+trips&rft.date=2009-11-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyasatimes.com%2Fnational%2Fforex-shortage-crimps-malawi-ministers-foreign-trips.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TWB-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TWB_55-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/AFRICAEXT/MALAWIEXTN/0,,menuPK:355882~pagePK:141132~piPK:141107~theSitePK:355870,00.html">"Country Brief – Malawi"</a>. Die Wêreldbank. September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">3 Januarie</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+Brief+%E2%80%93+Malawi&rft.pub=Die+W%C3%AAreldbank&rft.date=2008-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.worldbank.org%2FWBSITE%2FEXTERNAL%2FCOUNTRIES%2FAFRICAEXT%2FMALAWIEXTN%2F0%2C%2CmenuPK%3A355882~pagePK%3A141132~piPK%3A141107~theSitePK%3A355870%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBanda2009" class="citation news cs1">Banda, Mabvuto (1 April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFJOE53008220090401">"Malawi economy grew by around 9.7 pct in 2008: IMF"</a>. Reuters Africa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110036/https://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFJOE53008220090401">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malawi+economy+grew+by+around+9.7+pct+in+2008%3A+IMF&rft.date=2009-04-01&rft.aulast=Banda&rft.aufirst=Mabvuto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faf.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FinvestingNews%2FidAFJOE53008220090401&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNDP-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UNDP_57-0">57,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UNDP_57-1">57,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UNDP_57-2">57,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.undp.org.mw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=74:malawi-releases-the-2008-mdgs-report&catid=1:latest-news&Itemid=50">"Malawi releases the 2008 MDGs Report"</a>. United Nations Development Programme Malawi. 23 Desember 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">3 Januarie</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi+releases+the+2008+MDGs+Report&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme+Malawi&rft.date=2008-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.undp.org.mw%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D74%3Amalawi-releases-the-2008-mdgs-report%26catid%3D1%3Alatest-news%26Itemid%3D50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prb.org/pdf12/malawi-population-matters.pdf">"Why Population Matters to Malawi's Development: Managing Population Growth for Sustainable Development Department of Population and Development"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of Population and Development. Ministry of Economic Planning and Development. Government of Malawi. 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170517002531/http://www.prb.org/pdf12/malawi-population-matters.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 17 Mei 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">8 Oktober</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+Population+Matters+to+Malawi%27s+Development%3A+Managing+Population+Growth+for+Sustainable+Development+Department+of+Population+and+Development.&rft.pub=Department+of+Population+and+Development.+Ministry+of+Economic+Planning+and+Development.+Government+of+Malawi.&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prb.org%2Fpdf12%2Fmalawi-population-matters.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2015/02/devastation-disease-deadly-malawi-floods-150225070745817.html">"Devastation and disease after deadly Malawi floods"</a>. Al Jazeera English. 25 Februarie 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110035/https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2015/02/devastation-disease-deadly-malawi-floods-150225070745817.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Devastation+and+disease+after+deadly+Malawi+floods&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera+English&rft.date=2015-02-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Findepth%2Ffeatures%2F2015%2F02%2Fdevastation-disease-deadly-malawi-floods-150225070745817.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTenthani,_Raphael2000" class="citation news cs1">Tenthani, Raphael (24 April 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/708649.stm">"Legal Hemp for Malawi?"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191029175724/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/708649.stm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 29 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 Desember</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Legal+Hemp+for+Malawi%3F&rft.date=2000-04-24&rft.au=Tenthani%2C+Raphael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fafrica%2F708649.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/17/world/marijuana-cultivation-increases-in-malawi.html">"Marijuana Cultivation Increases in Malawi"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. 17 Desember 1998<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 Desember</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Marijuana+Cultivation+Increases+in+Malawi&rft.date=1998-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1998%2F12%2F17%2Fworld%2Fmarijuana-cultivation-increases-in-malawi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMpaka,_Charles2011" class="citation web cs1">Mpaka, Charles (11 Desember 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112130233/http://www.bnltimes.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2877:malawis-chamba-valued-at-k1-4-billion&catid=42:national&Itemid=401">"Malawi's Chamba valued at K1. 4 billion"</a>. <i>Sunday Times</i>. Blantyre Newspapers, Ltd. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnltimes.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2877:malawis-chamba-valued-at-k1-4-billion&catid=42:national&Itemid=401">die oorspronklike</a> op 12 Januarie 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 Desember</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=Malawi%27s+Chamba+valued+at+K1.+4+billion&rft.date=2011-12-11&rft.au=Mpaka%2C+Charles&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnltimes.com%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D2877%3Amalawis-chamba-valued-at-k1-4-billion%26catid%3D42%3Anational%26Itemid%3D401&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDugger,_Celia_W.2007" class="citation news cs1">Dugger, Celia W. (2 Desember 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/02/world/africa/02malawi.html">"Ending Famine, Simply by Ignoring the Experts"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110034/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/02/world/africa/02malawi.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">5 Augustus</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ending+Famine%2C+Simply+by+Ignoring+the+Experts&rft.date=2007-12-02&rft.au=Dugger%2C+Celia+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F12%2F02%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2F02malawi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120625224013/http://www.uneca.org/aisi/nici/country_profiles/malawi/malab.htm">"Malawi"</a>. <i>NICI in Africa</i>. Economic Commission for Africa. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uneca.org/aisi/NICI/country_profiles/malawi/malab.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 25 Junie 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NICI+in+Africa&rft.atitle=Malawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uneca.org%2Faisi%2FNICI%2Fcountry_profiles%2Fmalawi%2Fmalab.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_GraphicalDisplay.aspx?ListNames=%27Population,%20History%20and%20Forecast%27&HistFor=True&GrpOp=0&Dim1=99&File=1">"frm_Message"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=frm_Message&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifs.du.edu%2Fifs%2Ffrm_GraphicalDisplay.aspx%3FListNames%3D%2527Population%2C%2520History%2520and%2520Forecast%2527%26HistFor%3DTrue%26GrpOp%3D0%26Dim1%3D99%26File%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121014173439/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Malawi">"Languages of Malawi"</a>. <i>Ethnologue</i>. SIL International. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Malawi">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Oktober 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue&rft.atitle=Languages+of+Malawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DMalawi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://malawi.pop.upenn.edu/malawi-data-qualitative-religion">"The Malawi Religion Project (MRP) | Malawi Longitudinal Study of Families and Health (MLSFH)"</a>. Malawi.pop.upenn.edu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191219075400/http://malawi.pop.upenn.edu/malawi-data-qualitative-religion">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 19 Desember 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">31 Desember</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Malawi+Religion+Project+%28MRP%29+%26%23124%3B+Malawi+Longitudinal+Study+of+Families+and+Health+%28MLSFH%29&rft.pub=Malawi.pop.upenn.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmalawi.pop.upenn.edu%2Fmalawi-data-qualitative-religion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHans-Peter_Kohler" class="citation web cs1">Hans-Peter Kohler. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1045&context=psc_working_papers">"Cohort Profile: The Malawi Longitudinal Study of Families and Health (MLSFH)"</a>. <i>Repository.upenn.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Repository.upenn.edu&rft.atitle=Cohort+Profile%3A+The+Malawi+Longitudinal+Study+of+Families+and+Health+%28MLSFH%29&rft.au=Hans-Peter+Kohler&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.upenn.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1045%26context%3Dpsc_working_papers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Carver" class="citation book cs1">Richard Carver. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZyIpVV3FZlAC&pg=PA63&dq&hl=en&sa=X&ei=OsSSU46iNMOp7AbK1YHACw&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Where Silence Rules: The Suppression of Dissent in Malawi</i></a>. p. 59<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">7 Junie</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Where+Silence+Rules%3A+The+Suppression+of+Dissent+in+Malawi&rft.pages=59&rft.au=Richard+Carver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZyIpVV3FZlAC%26pg%3DPA63%26dq%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DOsSSU46iNMOp7AbK1YHACw%26ved%3D0CCsQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJoshua_Project" class="citation web cs1">Joshua Project. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?peo3=12347&rog3=MI">"Jews in Malawi"</a>. Joshuaproject.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jews+in+Malawi&rft.pub=Joshuaproject.net&rft.au=Joshua+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joshuaproject.net%2Fpeople-profile.php%3Fpeo3%3D12347%26rog3%3DMI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90107.htm">"Malawi"</a>. <i>International Religious Freedom Report 2007</i>. U.S. Department of State. 14 September 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119144745/http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90107.htm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 19 Januarie 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">18 Desember</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report+2007&rft.atitle=Malawi&rft.date=2007-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2007%2F90107.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMcCabe,_Ariane2009" class="citation web cs1">McCabe, Ariane (Desember 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2010/02/19/000333037_20100219005458/Rendered/PDF/531070WP0Pharm10Box345597B01PUBLIC1.pdf">"Private Sector Pharmaceutical Supply and Distribution Chains: Ghana, Mali and Malawi"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Health Systems Outcome Publication</i>. World Bank. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220812/http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2010/02/19/000333037_20100219005458/Rendered/PDF/531070WP0Pharm10Box345597B01PUBLIC1.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 3 Maart 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Health+Systems+Outcome+Publication&rft.atitle=Private+Sector+Pharmaceutical+Supply+and+Distribution+Chains%3A+Ghana%2C+Mali+and+Malawi&rft.date=2009-12&rft.au=McCabe%2C+Ariane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-wds.worldbank.org%2Fexternal%2Fdefault%2FWDSContentServer%2FWDSP%2FIB%2F2010%2F02%2F19%2F000333037_20100219005458%2FRendered%2FPDF%2F531070WP0Pharm10Box345597B01PUBLIC1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Malawi Investment Promotion Agency, 2008, bl. 20 – Investment Guide</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLuscombe,_Belinda2006" class="citation journal cs1">Luscombe, Belinda (6 Augustus 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130823131348/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1223372,00.html">"Madonna Finds a Cause"</a>. <i>Time</i>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1223372,00.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 23 Augustus 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 Oktober</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Madonna+Finds+a+Cause&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.au=Luscombe%2C+Belinda&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C1223372%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHutton,_Punch2007" class="citation journal cs1">Hutton, Punch (Julie 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/07/madonna200707">"Raising Malawi"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 Oktober</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&rft.atitle=Raising+Malawi&rft.date=2007-07&rft.au=Hutton%2C+Punch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fculture%2Ffeatures%2F2007%2F07%2Fmadonna200707&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130626091728/http://www.medcol.mw/commhealth/publications/cultural_practices_report.pdf">"Cultural Practices Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medcol.mw/commhealth/publications/cultural_practices_report.pdf">die oorspronklike</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> op 26 Junie 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cultural+Practices+Report&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.medcol.mw%2Fcommhealth%2Fpublications%2Fcultural_practices_report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-U.N.-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-U.N._77-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unyin/documents/WYR2010Final%20online%20version.pdf">"The world youth report: youth and climate change"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>United Nations</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305102743/http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unyin/documents/WYR2010Final%20online%20version.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 5 Maart 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">17 Januarie</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+Nations&rft.atitle=The+world+youth+report%3A+youth+and+climate+change&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fesa%2Fsocdev%2Funyin%2Fdocuments%2FWYR2010Final%2520online%2520version.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vlag-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Vlag_78-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBerry,_Bruce2005" class="citation web cs1">Berry, Bruce (6 Februarie 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fotw.us/flags/mw.html">"Malawi"</a>. <i>Flags of the World Website</i>. Flags of the World<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Flags+of+the+World+Website&rft.atitle=Malawi&rft.date=2005-02-06&rft.au=Berry%2C+Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.us%2Fflags%2Fmw.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130518233702/http://www.nyasatimes.com/2012/05/30/dpp-govt-blew-k3bn-on-flag-change/">"DPP govt blew K3bn on flag change"</a>. <i>Nyasa Times</i>. 30 Mei 2012. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyasatimes.com/2012/05/30/dpp-govt-blew-k3bn-on-flag-change/">die oorspronklike</a> op 18 Mei 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nyasa+Times&rft.atitle=DPP+govt+blew+K3bn+on+flag+change&rft.date=2012-05-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyasatimes.com%2F2012%2F05%2F30%2Fdpp-govt-blew-k3bn-on-flag-change%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_80-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJecks2009" class="citation web cs1">Jecks, Nikki (6 Augustus 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8185971.stm">"Reviving Malawi's music heritage"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110026/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8185971.stm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 9 Oktober 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Januarie</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reviving+Malawi%27s+music+heritage&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft.date=2009-08-06&rft.aulast=Jecks&rft.aufirst=Nikki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fafrica%2F8185971.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liquisearch.com/music_of_malawi/music_of_malawi/kwela">Music of Malawi – Kwela, LiquiSearch</a> URL besoek op 15 Mei 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gall-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gall_82-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGall1998" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Gall, James L., red. (1998). <i>Worldmark Encyclopaedia of Cultures and Daily Life</i>. Vol. 1–Africa. Detroit en Londen: Gale Research. pp. 101–102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-7876-0552-2" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-7876-0552-2"><bdi>0-7876-0552-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Worldmark+Encyclopaedia+of+Cultures+and+Daily+Life&rft.place=Detroit+en+Londen&rft.pages=101-102&rft.pub=Gale+Research&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-7876-0552-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://netball.sport/events-and-results/current-world-rankings">"Current World Rankings"</a>. World Netball<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">10 Desember</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Current+World+Rankings&rft.pub=World+Netball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnetball.sport%2Fevents-and-results%2Fcurrent-world-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-emb-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-emb_84-0">84,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-emb_84-1">84,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-emb_84-2">84,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130314022501/http://www.malawiembassy.org/en/visit/food.html">"The Official Website of the Embassy of the Republic of Malawi to Japan"</a>. <i>Malawiembassy.org</i>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawiembassy.org/en/visit/food.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Maart 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Februarie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Malawiembassy.org&rft.atitle=The+Official+Website+of+the+Embassy+of+the+Republic+of+Malawi+to+Japan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malawiembassy.org%2Fen%2Fvisit%2Ffood.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFAmt" class="citation web cs1">Amt, Auswärtiges. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/01-Nodes_Uebersichtsseiten/Malawi_node.html">"Auswärtiges Amt – Auswärtiges Amt"</a>. <i>Auswärtiges Amt DE<span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019223033/http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/01-Nodes_Uebersichtsseiten/Malawi_node.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 19 Oktober 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 Junie</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ausw%C3%A4rtiges+Amt+DE%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-family%3Asans-serif%3B+font-weight%3Abold%3B+font-size%3A85%25%3B+cursor%3Ahelp%3B+color%3Avar%28--color-subtle%2C+%2354595d%29%3B%22+title%3D%22Taal%3A+Engels%22%3E%28%3Cspan+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+1px+dotted+var%28--color-subtle%2C+%2354595d%29%3B%22%3Een%3C%2Fspan%3E%29+%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.atitle=Ausw%C3%A4rtiges+Amt+%E2%80%93+Ausw%C3%A4rtiges+Amt&rft.aulast=Amt&rft.aufirst=Ausw%C3%A4rtiges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.auswaertiges-amt.de%2FDE%2FAussenpolitik%2FLaender%2FLaenderinfos%2F01-Nodes_Uebersichtsseiten%2FMalawi_node.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turner22-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Turner22_86-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Turner, <i>The Statesman's Yearbook</i>, bl. 822</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnelys">Bronnelys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronnelys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Bronnelys"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Algemeen</dt></dl> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Malawi">"Malawi"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FMalawi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malawi/">"Malawi"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malawi&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fmalawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMalawi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Louw, Johan K.: Ligbakens in Afrika, 6 - die N.G. Sending in Malawi. Lantern. Tydskrif vir Kennis en Kultuur. Jaargang 17, nr. 3, Maart 1968.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Malawi" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Malawi">Malawi</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Sien <i><b><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Malawi" class="extiw" title="wikt:Malawi">Malawi</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, die vrye woordeboek.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regering">Regering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Wysig afdeling: Regering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Regering"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawi.gov.mw/">Regering van die Republiek Malawi</a> amptelike werf</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawi.gov.mw/National%20Assembly/parliament.htm">Malawi Nasionale Vergadering</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091220064752/http://www.malawi.gov.mw/National%20Assembly/parliament.htm">Geargiveer</a> 20 Desember 2009 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> amptelike werf</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawi.gov.mw/Information/Home%20Information.htm">Ministerie van Inligting en Toerisme</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070513031721/http://www.malawi.gov.mw/Information/Home%20Information.htm">Geargiveer</a> 13 Mei 2007 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> amptelike werf</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nuus">Nuus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Wysig afdeling: Nuus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Nuus"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/malawi/">allAfrica.com – <i>Malawi</i></a> nuus hoofberigte skakels</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationmalawi.com/">The Nation Online</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060720052118/http://www.nationmalawi.com/">Geargiveer</a> 20 Julie 2006 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> daaglikse koerant</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oorsigte">Oorsigte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Wysig afdeling: Oorsigte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Oorsigte"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_profiles/1068913.stm">BBC Nuus Landprofiel – <i>Malawi</i></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gidse">Gidse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Wysig afdeling: Gidse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Gidse"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.looksmart.com/p/browse/us1/us317836/us317916/us559898/us559899/us10065675/us559932/">LookSmart – <i>Malawi</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304140503/http://search.looksmart.com/p/browse/us1/us317836/us317916/us559898/us559899/us10065675/us559932/">Geargiveer</a> 4 Maart 2016 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dmoz.org/Regional/Africa/Malawi/">Open Directory Projek – <i>Malawi</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050911132359/http://dmoz.org/Regional/Africa/Malawi/">Geargiveer</a> 11 September 2005 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/malawi.html">Stanford Universiteit – Afrika suid van die Sahara: <i>Malawi</i></a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afrika.no/index/Countries/Malawi">Die Indeks van Afrika – <i>Malawi</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040818202325/http://www.afrika.no/index/Countries/Malawi/">Geargiveer</a> 18 Augustus 2004 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Country_Specific/Malawi.html">Universiteit van Pennsylvania – Afrikastudiessentrum: <i>Malawi</i></a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Countries/Malawi/">Yahoo! - <i>Malawi</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060808212328/http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Countries/Malawi/">Geargiveer</a> 8 Augustus 2006 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> directory category</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toerisme">Toerisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Wysig afdeling: Toerisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Toerisme"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Toerisme-inligting oor <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Malawi">Malawi</a> op <a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malawitourism.com/">Besoek Malawi</a> Toerisme werf aangebied deur lede van die bedryf.</li></ul> <table class="navbox" style="text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:95%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center" rowspan="5"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Zambia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zambië"><img alt="Vlag van Zambië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Tanzania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tanzanië"><img alt="Vlag van Tanzanië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Malawimeer" title="Malawimeer">Malawimeer</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Tanzania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tanzanië"><img alt="Vlag van Tanzanië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> </td> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center; padding: 0" rowspan="5"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Zambia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zambië"><img alt="Vlag van Zambië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Malawimeer" title="Malawimeer">Malawimeer</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Tanzania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tanzanië"><img alt="Vlag van Tanzanië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mosambiek"><img alt="Vlag van Mosambiek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span>   <b><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Malawi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Malawi"><img alt="Vlag van Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Malawi</a></b>    <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mosambiek"><img alt="Vlag van Mosambiek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mosambiek"><img alt="Vlag van Mosambiek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mosambiek"><img alt="Vlag van Mosambiek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Afrika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Afrika"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Lande_van_Afrika" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Lande van Afrika"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Lande_van_Afrika&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lande en gebiede in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande" title="Lys van lande">Lande</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algeri%C3%AB" title="Algerië">Algerië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Comore-eilande" title="Comore-eilande">Comore-eilande</a> • <a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo">Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Djiboeti" title="Djiboeti">Djiboeti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Ekwatoriaal-Guinee" title="Ekwatoriaal-Guinee">Ekwatoriaal-Guinee</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaboen" title="Gaboen">Gaboen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gambi%C3%AB" title="Gambië">Gambië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guinee" title="Guinee">Guinee</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guinee-Bissau" title="Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkus" title="Ivoorkus">Ivoorkus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaap_Verde" title="Kaap Verde">Kaap Verde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen">Kameroen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liberi%C3%AB" title="Liberië">Liberië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Malawi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nigeri%C3%AB" title="Nigerië">Nigerië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Republiek die Kongo">Republiek die Kongo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> • <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_en_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé en Príncipe">São Tomé en Príncipe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sentraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seychelle" title="Seychelle">Seychelle</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> • <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Soedan" title="Suid-Soedan">Suid-Soedan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tunisi%C3%AB" title="Tunisië">Tunisië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">Omstrede gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">(<a href="/wiki/Cabinda_(provinsie)" title="Cabinda (provinsie)">Cabinda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galmudug" title="Galmudug">Galmudug</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Puntland" title="Puntland">Puntland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arabiese_Demokratiese_Republiek_Sahara" title="Arabiese Demokratiese Republiek Sahara">Wes-Sahara</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_afhanklike_gebiede" title="Lys van afhanklike gebiede">Afhanklike gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> • <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Madeiraeilande" title="Madeiraeilande">Madeiraeilande</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kanariese_Eilande" title="Kanariese Eilande">Kanariese Eilande</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sint_Helena,_Ascension_en_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Sint Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha">Sint Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lande van</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Asië">Asië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Europa">Europa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Noord-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Oseani%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Oseanië">Oseanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Suid-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div style="text-align:center;">1. Land <a href="/wiki/Transkontinentale_land" title="Transkontinentale land">deels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>.</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap_(SAOG)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap" title="Sjabloon:Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap_(SAOG)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap" title="Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap">Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeenskap</a> (SAOG)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lidlande</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_die_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo">Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosambiek" title="Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelle" title="Seychelle">Seychelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaziland" class="mw-redirect" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%AB" title="Zambië">Zambië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Leiers</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Voorsitters</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Levy_Mwanawasa" title="Levy Mwanawasa">Levy Mwanawasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kgalema_Motlanthe" title="Kgalema Motlanthe">Kgalema Motlanthe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Sekretarisse-Generaal</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaire_Mbuende&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaire Mbuende (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kaire Mbuende</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prega_Ramsamy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prega Ramsamy (bladsy bestaan nie)">Prega Ramsamy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomaz_Salom%C3%A3o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomaz Salomão (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tomaz Salomão</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sien ook</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suider-Afrikaanse_Ontwikkelingskonferensie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingskonferensie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingskonferensie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suider-Afrikaanse_Doeane-unie" title="Suider-Afrikaanse Doeane-unie">Suider-Afrikaanse Doeane-unie (SADU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeenskaplike_Monet%C3%AAre_Gebied" title="Gemeenskaplike Monetêre Gebied">Gemeenskaplike Monetêre Gebied (GMG)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeenskaplike_Mark_vir_Oostelike_en_Suidelike_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeenskaplike Mark vir Oostelike en Suidelike Afrika (bladsy bestaan nie)">Gemeenskaplike Mark vir Oostelike en Suidelike Afrika (GEMOSA)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1020&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1020&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1020" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/5056180">5056180</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX453562">XX453562</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12141219n">cb12141219n</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12141219n">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4074495-4">4074495-4</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003454">003454</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000121867269">0000 0001 2186 7269</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (bladsy bestaan nie)">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/d8b17b0b-8ff1-4fe3-8452-80e04c253938">d8b17b0b-8ff1-4fe3-8452-80e04c253938</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80089996">n80089996</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b4d3ff41-ead2-300f-9c11-f73f8ad39678">b4d3ff41-ead2-300f-9c11-f73f8ad39678</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044541">10044541</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567487">00567487</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129934&CON_LNG=ENG">ge129934</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000980354&local_base=nlx10">000980354</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RERO_(Library_Network_of_Western_Switzerland)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (Library Network of Western Switzerland)">RERO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003553605">02-A003553605</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029879302">029879302</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21527102" class="extiw" title="d:Q21527102">TDVİA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/malavi">malavi</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/138148995952859751705">138148995952859751705</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/138148995952859751705">138148995952859751705</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="display:none; right:10px;" class="metadata topicon nopopups" 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