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sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kantonca rootpage-Kantonca skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Kantonca" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Kantonca" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Kantonca" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Kantonca" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kantonca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 82 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C" title="कैंटोनीज - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कैंटोनीज" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D8%A4" title="صينية يؤ - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صينية يؤ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A9%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܩܢܛܘܢܝܐ - Aramice" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܩܢܛܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_dili" title="Kanton dili - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kanton dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantones" title="Kantones - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kantones" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Кантонскі дыялект - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кантонскі дыялект" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кантонски език - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кантонски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ক্যান্টনীয় উপভাষা - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যান্টনীয় উপভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoneg" title="Kantoneg - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kantoneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Kanton" title="Saro Kanton - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Kanton" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton%C3%A8s" title="Cantonès - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cantonès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کانتۆنی - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کانتۆنی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton%C5%A1tina" title="Kantonština - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kantonština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantoneg" title="Cantoneg - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cantoneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesisk_(sprog)" title="Kantonesisk (sprog) - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kantonesisk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B7_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Καντονέζικη γλώσσα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καντονέζικη γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cantonese" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantona_lingvo" title="Kantona lingvo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantona lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_canton%C3%A9s" title="Chino cantonés - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chino cantonés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoni_keel" title="Kantoni keel - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kantoni keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کانتونی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانتونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoninkiina" title="Kantoninkiina - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kantoninkiina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonais_standard" title="Cantonais standard - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cantonais standard" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoneesk_spriak" title="Kantoneesk spriak - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kantoneesk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_cantonesa" title="Lingua cantonesa - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua cantonesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA" title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺 - Gotça" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ng-t%C3%BBng-fa" title="Kóng-tûng-fa - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kóng-tûng-fa" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="קנטונזית תקנית - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קנטונזית תקנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="कैण्टोनी भाषा - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैण्टोनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoni_nyelv" title="Kantoni nyelv - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kantoni nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Kanton" title="Jaku Kanton - Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Kanton" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Kanton" title="Bahasa Kanton - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Kanton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantones" title="Kantones - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kantones" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C3%B3nska" title="Kantónska - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kantónska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="広東語 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="広東語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Kwangtung" title="Basa Kwangtung - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Kwangtung" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C9%94n%C9%9B%C9%9B_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Kantɔnɛɛ kʊnʊŋ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kantɔnɛɛ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Kanton" title="Bahasa Kanton - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Kanton" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%91%A5%EC%96%B4" title="광둥어 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광둥어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonek" title="Cantonek - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Cantonek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonees" title="Kantonees - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kantonees" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ພາສາກວາງຕຸ້ງມາດຕະຖານ - Lao dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາກວາງຕຸ້ງມາດຕະຖານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantono_kin%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kantono kinų kalba - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kantono kinų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonie%C5%A1u_dialekts" title="Kantoniešu dialekts - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kantoniešu dialekts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bh%C3%A2sa_Kanton" title="Bhâsa Kanton - Madura Dili" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bhâsa Kanton" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_kant%C3%B4ney" title="Fiteny kantôney - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny kantôney" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кантонски јазик - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кантонски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="കാന്റോനീസ് ഭാഷ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാന്റോനീസ് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯀꯦꯟꯇꯣꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ - Manipuri dili" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯦꯟꯇꯣꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="कँटोनीज भाषा - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कँटोनीज भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Kantonis" title="Bahasa Kantonis - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Kantonis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="یوئی - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یوئی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="क्यान्टोनिज भाषा - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्यान्टोनिज भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standaardkantonees" title="Standaardkantonees - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Standaardkantonees" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_kantonesisk" title="Standard kantonesisk - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Standard kantonesisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton%C3%A9s" title="Cantonés - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cantonés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardowy_j%C4%99zyk_kanto%C5%84ski" title="Standardowy język kantoński - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Standardowy język kantoński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کینٹونی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کینٹونی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_cantonesa" title="Língua cantonesa - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua cantonesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_cantonez%C4%83" title="Limba cantoneză - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba cantoneză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Кантонский диалект - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кантонский диалект" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="कैंटोनी भाषा - Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कैंटोनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cantonese" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardni_kantonski_jezik" title="Standardni kantonski jezik - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Standardni kantonski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="කැන්ටනීස් - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැන්ටනීස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton%C4%8Dina_(Kanton)" title="Kantončina (Kanton) - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kantončina (Kanton)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кантонски језик - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кантонски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C5%8D%C5%84sk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Kantōńskŏ gŏdka - Silezyaca" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kantōńskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கண்டோனீயம் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கண்டோனீயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษากวางตุ้งมาตรฐาน - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษากวางตุ้งมาตรฐาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Kantones" title="Wikang Kantones - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Kantones" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кантон теле - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кантон теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DA%86%DB%95" title="كانتونچە - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كانتونچە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Кантонський діалект - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кантонський діалект" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کینٹنی - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کینٹنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_Ch%C3%A2u" title="Tiếng Quảng Châu - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Quảng Châu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongan_Cantones" title="Pinulongan Cantones - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pinulongan Cantones" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="广州话 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="广州话" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="广州话 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="广州话" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%84g-chiu-%C5%8De" title="Kńg-chiu-ōe - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kńg-chiu-ōe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E8%A9%B1" title="廣府話 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="廣府話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9186#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div 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vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" 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id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kantonca"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Kantonca" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Kantonca" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&oldid=32970976" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Kantonca&id=32970976&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKantonca"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKantonca"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kantonca"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kantonca&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cantonese_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9186" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: black; background-color: salmon;">Kantonca</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: salmon;" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: salmon;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><big>廣東話<br />Gwóngdūng wá</big></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ana dili olanlar</th><td class="infobox-data">Güney <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Makao" title="Makao">Makao</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dil_ailesi" title="Dil ailesi">Dil ailesi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in-Tibet_dilleri" title="Çin-Tibet dilleri">Çin-Tibet</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/Sinitik_diller" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinitik diller">Sinitik</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/Yue_%C3%87incesi" title="Yue Çincesi">Yue Çincesi</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><b>Kantonca</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: salmon;">Dil kodları</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><tt><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/yue" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:yue">yue</a></tt></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Guangdonghua-vector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Guangdonghua-vector.svg/220px-Guangdonghua-vector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Guangdonghua-vector.svg/330px-Guangdonghua-vector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Guangdonghua-vector.svg/440px-Guangdonghua-vector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="748" /></a><figcaption>Çince karakterler "廣東話/广东话". Basitleştirilmiş Çince için "FZKaiS-Extended" ve Geleneksel Çince için "FZKaiT-Extended" yazı tipleri kullanılarak yapılmıştır.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kantonca</b> (廣東話) ya da <b>Standart Kantonca</b>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C3%87in" title="Güney Çin">Güney Çin</a>'deki <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> eyaleti (Batı Avrupa dillerinde bu bölge eskiden "Canton"/"Kanton" olarak bilinirdi) civarında konuşulan <a href="/wiki/Yue_%C3%87incesi" title="Yue Çincesi">Yue</a> değişkesidir. Yue'nin geleneksel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prestij_(sosyodilbilim)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prestij (sosyodilbilim) (sayfa mevcut değil)">prestij</a> lehçesidir. <a href="/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1_dili" title="Yazı dili">Yazı dili</a> olarak <a href="/wiki/Geleneksel_%C3%87ince_karakterler" class="mw-redirect" title="Geleneksel Çince karakterler">geleneksel Çince karakterler</a> esas alınır.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p><i>Kantonca</i> terimi dilbilimde yalnızca bu prestij lehçesini tanımlamasına rağmen, bu terim daha geniş anlamda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taishan_leh%C3%A7esi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taishan lehçesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Taishan lehçesi</a> gibi akraba fakat büyük ölçüde <a href="/wiki/Kar%C5%9F%C4%B1l%C4%B1kl%C4%B1_anla%C5%9F%C4%B1labilirlik" title="Karşılıklı anlaşılabilirlik">karşılıklı olarak anlaşılmayan</a> lehçeler dahil olmak üzere Yue dalının tümünü kapsamak için sıkça kullanılır. Standart Kantonca ile buna yakın akrabalığı olan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuehai_leh%C3%A7eleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuehai lehçeleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yuehai lehçeleri</a> toplu olarak sınıflandırılırsa Kantoncayı konuşan toplam 80 milyon insan sayısı var.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Kantoncas%C4%B1" title="Hong Kong Kantoncası">Hong Kong Kantoncası</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Grasso, J.F. <i>The Everything Speaking Mandarin Book</i>. Foreign Language Study, 2009.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605045435/http://www.lmp.ucla.edu/Profile.aspx?LangID=73&menu=004">Profile and Linguistic Map of Cantonese</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" 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class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27deki_%C3%B6zerk_b%C3%B6lgeler" class="mw-redirect" title="Çin'deki özerk bölgeler">Bölge</a> seviyesinde</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_%C4%B0ngilizcesi" title="Hong Kong İngilizcesi">İngilizce</a><sup><b>HK</b></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kantonca</a><sup><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Kantoncas%C4%B1" title="Hong Kong Kantoncası">HK</a>/MC</b></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folca" title="Moğolca">Moğolca</a><sup><b>NM</b></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makao_Portekizcesi" title="Makao Portekizcesi">Portekizce</a><sup><b>MC</b></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibet%C3%A7e" title="Tibetçe">Tibetçe</a><sup><b>XZ</b></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uygurca" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Kam_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kam dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kam</a> (Dong)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazak%C3%A7a" title="Kazakça">Kazakça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1rg%C4%B1zca" title="Kırgızca">Kırgızca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korece" title="Korece">Korece</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisuca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisuca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lisuca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qiang_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qiang dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Qiang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_L%C3%BC_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Lü dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tai Lü</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_N%C3%BCa_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Nüa dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tai Nüa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tujia_dili" title="Tujia dili">Tujia</a></li> <li><a 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title="Pinghua">Pinghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_%C3%87incesi" title="Wu Çincesi">Wu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_%C3%87incesi" title="Xiang Çincesi">Xiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yue_%C3%87incesi" title="Yue Çincesi">Yue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bölge veya il seviyesinde resmiyeti<br />olmayan diğer azınlık dilleri</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amdo_Tibet%C3%A7esi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amdo Tibetçesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Amdo Tibetçesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baima_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baima dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Baima</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonan_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonan dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bonan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunu_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunu dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bunu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buryat%C3%A7a" title="Buryatça">Buryatça</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choni_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choni dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Choni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Derung_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derung dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Derung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Yugurca" title="Doğu Yugurca">Doğu Yugurca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don%C5%9Fianca" title="Donşianca">Donşianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evenkice" title="Evenkice">Evenkice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eynuca" title="Eynuca">Eynuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuy%C3%BC_G%C4%B1rg%C4%B1s_dili" title="Fuyü Gırgıs dili">Fuyü Gırgıs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelao_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelao dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gelao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hani_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hani dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlai_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hlai dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hlai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0li_T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7esi" title="İli Türkçesi">İli Türkçesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiamao_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiamao dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jiamao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalmuk%C3%A7a" title="Kalmukça">Kalmukça</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khams_Tibet%C3%A7esi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khams Tibetçesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Khams Tibetçesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmu_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmu dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Khmu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakkia_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakkia dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lakkia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lop_dili" title="Lop dili">Lop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man%C3%A7uca" title="Mançuca">Mançuca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maonan_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maonan dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Maonan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mien_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mien dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Mien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monguor_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monguor dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Monguor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanay_dili" title="Nanay dili">Nanay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%C5%9Fi_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naşi dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Naşi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nusu_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nusu dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nusu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oro%C3%A7ence" title="Oroçence">Oroçence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyrat%C3%A7a" title="Oyratça">Oyratça</a></li> <li><a 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Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatarca" title="Tatarca">Tatarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvaca" title="Tuvaca">Tuvaca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vahanca" title="Vahanca">Vahanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamca" title="Vietnamca">Vietnamca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kreol" title="Kreol">Kreol</a>/karma diller</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezhou_dili" title="Hezhou dili">Hezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6k_Mon%C3%A7ak%C3%A7a" title="Kök Monçakça">Kök Monçakça</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linglinghua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linglinghua (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lingling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makao_Kreyolu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makao Kreyolu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Makao Kreyolu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maojia_leh%C3%A7esi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maojia lehçesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Maojia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanqiao_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanqiao dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sanqiao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tangwang_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tangwang dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tangwang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wutun_dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wutun dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Wutun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">İşaret dilleri</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87in_%C4%B0%C5%9Faret_Dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çin İşaret Dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Çin İşaret Dili</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_%C4%B0%C5%9Faret_Dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Kong İşaret Dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hong Kong İşaret Dili</a><b><sup>HK/MC</sup></b></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibet_%C4%B0%C5%9Faret_Dili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibet İşaret Dili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tibet İşaret Dili</a><b><sup>XZ</sup></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nesli tükenmiş diller</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba-%C5%9Eu_%C3%87incesi" title="Ba-Şu Çincesi">Ba-Şu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%BCcence" title="Cücence">Cücence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitay_dili" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitay dili">Hitay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakaca" title="Sakaca">Sakaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siyenpice" title="Siyenpice">Siyenpice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabga%C3%A7%C3%A7a" title="Tabgaçça">Tabgaçça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tohar_dilleri" title="Tohar dilleri">Tohar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuyuhunca" title="Tuyuhunca">Tuyuhunca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>GX = Guangksi</li> <li>HK = Hong Kong</li> <li>MC = Makao</li> <li>NM = İç Moğolistan</li> <li>XJ = Sincan</li> <li>XZ = Tibet</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:%E4%B8%AD-red.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E4%B8%AD-red.svg/30px-%E4%B8%AD-red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E4%B8%AD-red.svg/45px-%E4%B8%AD-red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E4%B8%AD-red.svg/60px-%E4%B8%AD-red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kantonca&action=edit">genişleterek</a> Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Globe_of_letters.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/30px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/45px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/60px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Dil_(filoloji)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dil (filoloji)">Dil</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. 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