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Tupolev Tu-334 — Wikipédia
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<span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tupolev Tu-334</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 32 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%88-334" title="توبوليف تو-334 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توبوليف تو-334" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83-334" title="Ту-334 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ту-334" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolew_Tu-334" title="Tupolew Tu-334 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tupolew Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BApolev_Tu-334" title="Túpolev Tu-334 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Túpolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%88-%DB%B3%DB%B3%DB%B4" title="توپولف تو-۳۳۴ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توپولف تو-۳۳۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%91_Tu-334" title="טופולב Tu-334 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טופולב Tu-334" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupoljev_Tu-334" title="Tupoljev Tu-334 – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tupoljev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu%E2%80%93334" title="Tu–334 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tu–334" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu-334_(%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A9%9F)" title="Tu-334 (航空機) – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Tu-334 (航空機)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%A3-334" title="ТУ-334 – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="ТУ-334" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toepolev_Tu-334" title="Toepolev Tu-334 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toepolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu-334" title="Tu-334 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%BC%D9%88-%DB%B3%DB%B3%DB%B4" title="ټوپولف ټو-۳۳۴ – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ټوپولف ټو-۳۳۴" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83-334" title="Ту-334 – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ту-334" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupoljev_Tu-334" title="Tupoljev Tu-334 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tupoljev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%A2%D1%83-334" title="Тупољев Ту-334 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тупољев Ту-334" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83-334" title="Ту-334 – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ту-334" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83-334" title="Ту-334 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ту-334" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81_%D9%B9%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88-344" title="توپولیف ٹی یو-344 – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="توپولیف ٹی یو-344" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-334" title="Tupolev Tu-334 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tupolev Tu-334" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96-334" title="圖-334 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圖-334" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q617843#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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alt="Vue de l'avion." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg/280px-Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg/420px-Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg/560px-Tupolev_Tu-334-100%2C_Tupolev_Design_Bureau_JP6658953.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="685" /></a></span> <br />Vue de l'avion. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#6F9EBB;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Rôle </th> <td>moyen-courrier </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Constructeur_a%C3%A9ronautique" title="Catégorie:Constructeur aéronautique">Constructeur</a> </th> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau : Russie"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tupolev" title="Tupolev">Tupolev</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Équipage </th> <td>2 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Premier_vol" title="Premier vol">Premier vol</a> </th> <td>1999 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mise en service </th> <td>annulé </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#6F9EBB; color:#ffffff">Dimensions</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Longueur </th> <td>28,045 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Envergure" title="Envergure">Envergure</a> </th> <td>29,775 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Hauteur </th> <td>9,385 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Surface_alaire" title="Surface alaire">Aire alaire</a> </th> <td>83 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre carré">m<sup>2</sup></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#6F9EBB; color:#ffffff">Masse et capacité d'emport</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Max. à vide </th> <td>30,05 <abbr class="abbr" title="tonne">t</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Masse_maximale_au_d%C3%A9collage" title="Masse maximale au décollage">Max. au décollage</a> </th> <td>47,9 <abbr class="abbr" title="tonne">t</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Passagers </th> <td>102 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#6F9EBB; color:#ffffff">Motorisation</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Moteurs </th> <td>2x Progress D436T1 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Poussée unitaire </th> <td>73,6 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilonewton"><a href="/wiki/Newton_(unit%C3%A9)" title="Newton (unité)">kN</a></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#6F9EBB; color:#ffffff">Performances</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Croisi%C3%A8re_(pilotage)" title="Croisière (pilotage)">Vitesse de croisière maximale</a> </th> <td><span title="227,777 96 m/s" style="cursor:help">820</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre par heure">km/h</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Distance_franchissable" title="Distance franchissable">Distance franchissable</a> </th> <td>6 400 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Altitude de croisière </th> <td>11 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #6F9EBB solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Avion" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>Tupolev Tu-334</b> est un avion de ligne moyen-courrier russe, développé par la société <a href="/wiki/Tupolev" title="Tupolev">Tupolev</a>. Le programme de sa mise en service sur une ligne régulière est finalement annulé en 2009 alors qu'aucun appareil n'a été vendu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conception">Conception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Conception" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Conception"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La naissance du projet du Tu-334 vient de la nécessité de remplacer les <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-134" title="Tupolev Tu-134">Tu-134</a> et <a href="/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-40" title="Yakovlev Yak-40">Yak-40</a> vieillissants. Par rapport à ces derniers, il devait avoir une consommation moindre, une autonomie rallongée et un meilleur confort. </p><p>À cette époque, en 1988, la construction du premier <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204" title="Tupolev Tu-204">Tu-204</a> de série était en cours et il fut décidé d'utiliser une grande partie de ses systèmes et caractéristiques pour la fabrication du Tu-334, afin de garantir une certaine standardisation et la simplicité de conception. On imagina deux versions de départ : l'une dotée de réacteurs classiques et l'autre dotée de <a href="/wiki/Turbopropulseur" title="Turbopropulseur">turbopropulseurs</a> ; les deux versions avaient les moteurs situés à l'arrière du fuselage. Ce fut finalement la version munie de réacteurs qui fut retenue. </p><p>Le Tu-334 effectua son premier vol le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1999-02-08" data-sort-value="1999-02-08">8 février 1999</time>, d'une durée de 31 minutes, mais ce n'est qu'en 2003 que le deuxième exemplaire prit l'air. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caractéristiques"><span id="Caract.C3.A9ristiques"></span>Caractéristiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Caractéristiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Caractéristiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le Tu-334 se démarque des anciens <a href="/wiki/Avion_de_ligne" title="Avion de ligne">avions de ligne</a> soviétiques par son aménagement intérieur plus soigné, mais sa différence majeure est le faible niveau de bruit généré par les moteurs, il répond ainsi aux normes dictées par l'<a href="/wiki/Organisation_de_l%27aviation_civile_internationale" title="Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale">OACI</a> sur les nuisances sonores. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voilure">Voilure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Voilure" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voilure"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afin de réduire la consommation et d'évoluer à partir de pistes courtes à moyennes d'aéroports régionaux, ce qui est tout de même la fonction première de ce type d'aéronef, la portance de l'aile est plus importante que sur la plupart des avions de la catégorie. Cette portance est due aux ailes qui ont été conçues en partenariat avec le <a href="/wiki/TsAGI" title="TsAGI">TsAGI</a>, elles adoptent une <a href="/wiki/Voilure_supercritique" title="Voilure supercritique">voilure supercritique</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Allongement_(a%C3%A9ronautique)" title="Allongement (aéronautique)">allongement</a> de 10,17 et une flèche de 24 ° (mesurée au quart de la corde). </p><p>L'épaisseur des profils est la suivante : </p> <ul><li>14,5 % pour l'<a href="/wiki/Emplanture" title="Emplanture">emplanture</a></li> <li>11,8 % pour le profil moyen</li> <li>10 % pour les <a href="/wiki/Saumon_(a%C3%A9ronautique)" title="Saumon (aéronautique)">saumons</a></li></ul> <p>La voilure possède un dièdre positif de 3,5 % et est munie de <a href="/wiki/Winglet" title="Winglet">winglet</a>. Le rapport portance/traînée est de 16,7, ce qui place le Tu-334 entre le Boeing 737 (16) et 747 (17). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Motorisation">Motorisation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Motorisation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Motorisation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le Tu-334 adopte deux turboréacteurs à double flux <a href="/wiki/Ivtchenko-Progress_D-436" title="Ivtchenko-Progress D-436">Progress D-436T1</a> dérivés des célèbres <a href="/wiki/Ivtchenko-Progress_D-36" title="Ivtchenko-Progress D-36">Ivtchenko-Progress D-36</a> équipant les <a href="/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-42" title="Yakovlev Yak-42">Yak-42</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antonov_An-72" title="Antonov An-72">An-72</a> et <a href="/wiki/Antonov_An-74" title="Antonov An-74">An-74</a>. Il se différencie de son prédécesseur par une configuration à trois étages, une consommation moindre ainsi qu'une construction modulaire qui permet un remplacement plus rapide des parties défectueuses. L'appareil est en outre muni d'un <a href="/wiki/Groupe_auxiliaire_de_puissance" title="Groupe auxiliaire de puissance">groupe auxiliaire de puissance</a> du type TA 12-60 d'une puissance de 60 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilowatt">kW</abbr>, il est chargé du démarrage des moteurs au sol et en vol ainsi que des systèmes électriques (au sol) et de la climatisation. Les réservoirs sont divisés en deux groupes qui alimentent chacun un moteur, la capacité totale se monte à <span title="12,95 m³ ou 437 891,3 fl.oz." style="cursor:help">12 950</span> litres (10 100 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilogramme">kg</abbr>). Les carburants pouvant être utilisés sont les TS-1 et RT russes et le JET A-1 occidental. </p><p>L'acheminement du <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9ros%C3%A8ne" title="Kérosène">kérosène</a> se fait au moyen de deux pompes centrifuges fonctionnant au courant alternatif, une troisième pompe est utilisée en cas de panne du système d'alimentation principal et est alimentée par un accumulateur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Évaluations"><span id=".C3.89valuations"></span>Évaluations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Évaluations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Évaluations"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les deux modèles et les cellules furent soumis à toute une batterie d'essais, qui leur permit l'obtention des normes AP-25, harmonisées avec les FAR-25 et JAR-25. Durant la période d'essais, on vérifia les capacités de l'avion dans des conditions de froid extrême (en <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Sakha" title="République de Sakha">République de Sakha</a> notamment) et de chaleur élevée, d'atterrissage sur pistes gelées, et son exploitation dans des conditions météorologiques difficiles. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Un Tu-334" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg/220px-%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg/330px-%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg/440px-%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1-2007-%D0%97%D0%92%D0%93-008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="1096" /></a><figcaption>Un Tu-334 au <a href="/wiki/Salon_international_a%C3%A9rospatial_de_Moscou" title="Salon international aérospatial de Moscou">MAKS-2007</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Production" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Production"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fin 2006, <a href="/wiki/Tupolev" title="Tupolev">Tupolev</a> avait reçu 50 commandes de compagnies aériennes russes et l'Iran prévoyait d'acquérir environ cinq avions de ce type. Le Tu-334 aurait dû être produit à l'usine KAPO de <a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a>. Finalement le projet fut annulé, 2 exemplaires seulement ont été construits. </p><p>Son concurrent direct est le <a href="/wiki/Soukho%C3%AF_Superjet_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Soukhoï Superjet 100">Soukhoï Superjet 100</a>, qui a néanmoins une capacité en passagers et une autonomie moindre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-134" title="Tupolev Tu-134">Tupolev Tu-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-40" title="Yakovlev Yak-40">Yakovlev Yak-40</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-334&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tupolev.ru/Russian/Show.asp?SectionID=111">Le Tu-334 sur le site de Tupolev</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yGVgHO2j_qU">Le Tu-334 en vol</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fr.rian.ru/business/20080229/100351331.html">Des Tu-334 pour l'Iran</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Avions_Tupolev" title="Modèle:Palette Avions Tupolev"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Avions_Tupolev&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Avions <a href="/wiki/Tupolev" title="Tupolev">Tupolev</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Civils</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/10px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/15px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/20px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-104" title="Tupolev Tu-104">Tu-104</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/10px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/15px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/20px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-114" title="Tupolev Tu-114">Tu-114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-124" title="Tupolev Tu-124">Tu-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-134" title="Tupolev Tu-134">Tu-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-144" title="Tupolev Tu-144">Tu-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-154" title="Tupolev Tu-154">Tu-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204" title="Tupolev Tu-204">Tu-204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204" title="Tupolev Tu-204">Tu-214</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tu-334</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Militaires</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-4" title="Tupolev Tu-4">Tu-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-14" title="Tupolev Tu-14">Tu-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-16" title="Tupolev Tu-16">Tu-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-95" title="Tupolev Tu-95">Tu-20/Tu-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22" title="Tupolev Tu-22">Tu-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22M" title="Tupolev Tu-22M">Tu-22M/Tu-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-126" title="Tupolev Tu-126">Tu-126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-128" title="Tupolev Tu-128">Tu-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-142" title="Tupolev Tu-142">Tu-142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-160" title="Tupolev Tu-160">Tu-160</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Sans pilote/<a href="/wiki/Drone" title="Drone">Drone</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-121" title="Tupolev Tu-121">Tu-121C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-123" title="Tupolev Tu-123">Tu-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-123" title="Tupolev Tu-123">Tu-139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-141" title="Tupolev Tu-141">Tu-141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-143" title="Tupolev Tu-143">Tu-143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-243" title="Tupolev Tu-243">Tu-243</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-300" title="Tupolev Tu-300">Tu-300</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Expérimentaux</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-2" title="Tupolev Tu-2">Tu-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-2" title="Tupolev Tu-2">Tu-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-2" title="Tupolev Tu-2">Tu-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-2" title="Tupolev Tu-2">Tu-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-12" title="Tupolev Tu-12">Tu-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-70" title="Tupolev Tu-70">Tu-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-4" title="Tupolev Tu-4">Tu-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-73" title="Tupolev Tu-73">Tu-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-74" title="Tupolev Tu-74">Tu-74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-75" title="Tupolev Tu-75">Tu-75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-80" title="Tupolev Tu-80">Tu-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-82" title="Tupolev Tu-82">Tu-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-85" title="Tupolev Tu-85">Tu-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-91" title="Tupolev Tu-91">Tu-91</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-93 (page inexistante)">Tu-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-96" title="Tupolev Tu-96">Tu-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-98" title="Tupolev Tu-98">Tu-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-102" title="Tupolev Tu-102">Tu-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22" title="Tupolev Tu-22">Tu-105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-107&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-107 (page inexistante)">Tu-107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-110" title="Tupolev Tu-110">Tu-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-95" title="Tupolev Tu-95">Tu-116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-95LAL" title="Tupolev Tu-95LAL">Tu-119</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-125&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-125 (page inexistante)">Tu-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-155" title="Tupolev Tu-155">Tu-155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-155" title="Tupolev Tu-155">Tu-156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204" title="Tupolev Tu-204">Tu-206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204" title="Tupolev Tu-204">Tu-216</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Proposés</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_PAK_DA" title="Tupolev PAK DA">PAK DA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-244" title="Tupolev Tu-244">Tu-244</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-330&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-330 (page inexistante)">Tu-330</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-324&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-324 (page inexistante)">Tu-324</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tu-334</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-324&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-324 (page inexistante)">Tu-414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-444" title="Tupolev Tu-444">Tu-444</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_Tu-2000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev Tu-2000 (page inexistante)">Tu-2000</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Historiques</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-1" title="Tupolev ANT-1">ANT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-2 (page inexistante)">ANT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-3 (page inexistante)">ANT-3/R-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_TB-1" title="Tupolev TB-1">ANT-4/TB-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-5" title="Tupolev ANT-5">ANT-5/I-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_TB-3" title="Tupolev TB-3">ANT-6/TB-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_R-6" title="Tupolev R-6">ANT-7/R-6/KR-6/MR-6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-8 (page inexistante)">ANT-8/MDR-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-9" title="Tupolev ANT-9">ANT-9/PS-9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-10 (page inexistante)">ANT-10/R-7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-11/MTBT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-11/MTBT (page inexistante)">Tupolev ANT-11/MTBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polikarpov_I-5" title="Polikarpov I-5">ANT-12/I-5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-13 (page inexistante)">ANT-13/I-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-14" title="Tupolev ANT-14">ANT-14</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-16 (page inexistante)">ANT-16/TB-4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-17/TSh-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-17/TSh-1 (page inexistante)">Tupolev ANT-17/TSh-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-20_%C2%AB_Maxime_Gorki_%C2%BB" title="Tupolev ANT-20 « Maxime Gorki »">ANT-20/PS-124</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-21&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-21 (page inexistante)">ANT-21/MI-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-22 (page inexistante)">ANT-22/MK-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-23&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-23 (page inexistante)">ANT-23/I-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-25" title="Tupolev ANT-25">ANT-25/RD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_TB-6" title="Tupolev TB-6">ANT-26/ANT-28/TB-6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_MTB-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev MTB-1 (page inexistante)">ANT-27/MDR-4/MTB-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-29&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-29 (page inexistante)">ANT-29/DIP-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_I-14" title="Tupolev I-14">ANT-31/I-14</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-35&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-35 (page inexistante)">ANT-35/PS-35</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-36&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-36 (page inexistante)">ANT-36/DB-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-37&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-37 (page inexistante)">ANT-37/DB-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_SB" title="Tupolev SB">ANT-40/SB/PS-40/PS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_SB" title="Tupolev SB">ANT-41/T-1/LK-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petlyakov_Pe-8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petlyakov Pe-8 (page inexistante)">ANT-42/TB-7/Pe-8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_ANT-43&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev ANT-43 (page inexistante)">ANT-43</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupolev_MTB-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupolev MTB-2 (page inexistante)">ANT-44/MTB-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_SB" title="Tupolev SB">ANT-46/DI-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soukho%C3%AF_Su-2" title="Soukhoï Su-2">ANT-51/BB-1/Su-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-2" title="Tupolev Tu-2">ANT-58/FB/Tu-2</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:A%C3%A9ronautique" title="Portail de l’aéronautique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Avion_silhouette.svg/22px-Avion_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Avion_silhouette.svg/33px-Avion_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, 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