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l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#323996;color:#FFF"><div>Cercle des étudiants libres</div></div><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_RFS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Logo_RFS.jpg/130px-Logo_RFS.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Logo_RFS.jpg/195px-Logo_RFS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Logo_RFS.jpg/260px-Logo_RFS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></div></div><table><caption style="color:#FFF;text-align:center;background-color:#323996">Histoire</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Fondation</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p571"><time datetime="1952" data-sort-value="1952" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280285?uselang=fr#P571" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#FFF;text-align:center;background-color:#323996">Cadre</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Type</th><td class=""><div> Organisation de réprésentation étudiante</div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Pays</th><td class=""><div> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Autriche" title="Autriche">Autriche</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#FFF;text-align:center;background-color:#323996">Organisation</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Président</th><td class=""><div> Gudrun Kofler (2022)</div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Repr%C3%A9sentativit%C3%A9_syndicale_en_France" title="Représentativité syndicale en France">Représentativité</a></th><td class=""><div> <div id="avance_boite" style="background:var(--background-color-base, #f2f2f2); border:1px solid #aaa; width:100px;"><div id="avance_barre" style="background:#F08010; color:var(--color-base, #202122); width:1%;"><div style="text-align:center; width:100px;"><span style="color:;">1</span>  <span style="color:;">/</span>  <span style="color:;">55</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Site web</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p856"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfs.at/">www.rfs.at</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280285?uselang=fr#P856" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #323996"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" 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<p>Le cercle des étudiants libres, (en allemand: Ring Freiheitlicher Studenten) est un <a href="/wiki/Organisation_de_repr%C3%A9sentation_%C3%A9tudiante" title="Organisation de représentation étudiante">syndicat étudiant</a> lié au <a href="/wiki/Parti_de_la_libert%C3%A9_d%27Autriche" title="Parti de la liberté d'Autriche">Parti de la liberté</a>, représenté aux conseils nationaux, il possède un des 55 sièges au sein de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_des_%C3%A9tudiants_autrichiens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association des étudiants autrichiens (page inexistante)">association des étudiants autrichiens</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le RFS est fondé en mai 1952, son premier président est Norbert Burger<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. De sa première apparition aux élections étudiantes, jusqu'aux élections de 1974 l'organisation est restée le deuxième plus gros groupe parlementaire aux conseils centraux. Le déclin qui a suivi est expliqué par la démocratisation des universités autrichiennes et donc l'arrivée de nouveaux étudiants<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programme">Programme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Programme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Programme"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Résultats_électoraux"><span id="R.C3.A9sultats_.C3.A9lectoraux"></span>Résultats électoraux</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Résultats électoraux" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Résultats électoraux"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Année </th> <th>voix </th> <th>% </th> <th>Siège </th> <th>Variation </th> <th>rang </th> <th>Commentaire </th></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>2 007 </td> <td>2,9% </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td> </td> <td>2,2% </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 <span data-sort-value=""><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="en augmentation"><img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>1 963 </td> <td>2,46% </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 <span data-sort-value=""><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="en diminution"><img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="Huitième">8<sup>e</sup></abbr> </td> <td>Les élections de 2015 sont les premières à avoir lieu avec de nouvelles règles électorales </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>2 362 </td> <td>3,05% </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>1 698 </td> <td>1,99% </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="Huitième">8<sup>e</sup></abbr> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>1 411 </td> <td>2,65% </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="Huitième">8<sup>e</sup></abbr> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>2 015<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2,84% </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anciens_membres">Anciens membres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Anciens membres" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anciens membres"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Haider" title="Jörg Haider">Jörg Haider</a>, Politicians (FPÖ / BZÖ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Rosenkranz" title="Walter Rosenkranz">Walter Rosenkranz</a>, Member of the National Council (FPÖ)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedhelm_Frischenschlager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedhelm Frischenschlager (page inexistante)">Friedhelm Frischenschlager</a>, Ministre de la défense a. D. (FPÖ / LIF)</li> <li>Harald Stefan, Member of the National Council (FPÖ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Graf" title="Martin Graf">Martin Graf</a>, Politicians (FPÖ)</li> <li>Heide Schmidt, Politician (FPÖ / LIF)</li> <li>Herbert Haupt, retired Vice Chancellor (FPÖ / BZÖ)</li> <li>Norbert Steger, retired Vice Chancellor (FPÖ)</li> <li>Helmut Krünes, Defense Minister a. D. (FPÖ)</li> <li>Holger Bauer, State Secretary a. D. (FPÖ)</li> <li>Dieter Böhmdorfer, Minister of Justice a. D. (FPÖ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Riess-Passer" title="Susanne Riess-Passer">Susanne Riess</a>, Vice Chancellor a. D. (FPÖ)</li> <li>Johann Herzog, 2nd. President of Vienna (FPÖ)</li> <li>Philipp Schrangl, Member of the National Council (FPÖ)</li></ul> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_des_%C3%A9tudiants_libres&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wahlergebnisse2023.oeh.ac.at/#uni0"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="de">ÖH Wahl 2023 Ergebnisse</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">wahlergebnisse2023.oeh.ac.at</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-10-18" data-sort-value="2023-10-18">18 octobre 2023</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="https://austria-forum.org"><span class="ouvrage" id="Austria-Forum_|_https://austria-forum.org"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Austria-Forum | <span class="nom_auteur"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://austria-forum.org">https://austria-forum.org</a></span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://austria-forum.org/af/AEIOU/Freiheitliche_Partei_%C3%96sterreichs%2C_FP%C3%96"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="de">Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs, FPÖ</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Austria-Forum</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-10-18" data-sort-value="2023-10-18">18 octobre 2023</time>)</small></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Schiedel_/_Martin_Tröger1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Heribert_Schiedel_/_Martin_Tröger1997"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Heribert Schiedel / Martin Tröger, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">Zum deutschnationalen Korporationswesen in Österreich</cite> », <i><span class="lang-de" lang="de">?</span></i>,‎ <time>1997</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doew.at/cms/download/934d7/re_schiedel_troeger_korporationen.pdf">lire en ligne</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-pdf" title="Document au format Portable Document Format (PDF) d'Adobe">[PDF]</abbr>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Zum+deutschnationalen+Korporationswesen%0Ain+%C3%96sterreich&rft.jtitle=%3F&rft.au=Heribert+Schiedel+%2F+Martin+Tr%C3%B6ger&rft.date=1997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACercle+des+%C3%A9tudiants+libres"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Autriche" 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1952">Organisme fondé en 1952</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Association_ou_organisme_ayant_son_si%C3%A8ge_en_Autriche" title="Catégorie:Association ou organisme ayant son siège en Autriche">Association ou organisme ayant son siège en Autriche</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Association_%C3%A9tudiante" title="Catégorie:Association étudiante">Association étudiante</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P571" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P571">Page utilisant P571</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P856" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P856">Page utilisant P856</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_%C3%A0_illustrer_Organisation" title="Catégorie:Article à illustrer Organisation">Article à illustrer Organisation</a></li><li><a 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