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March 1964 - Wikipedia

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href="#March_5,_1964_(Thursday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>March 5, 1964 (Thursday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_5,_1964_(Thursday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_6,_1964_(Friday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_6,_1964_(Friday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>March 6, 1964 (Friday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_6,_1964_(Friday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_7,_1964_(Saturday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_7,_1964_(Saturday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>March 7, 1964 (Saturday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_7,_1964_(Saturday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_8,_1964_(Sunday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_8,_1964_(Sunday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>March 8, 1964 (Sunday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_8,_1964_(Sunday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_9,_1964_(Monday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_9,_1964_(Monday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>March 9, 1964 (Monday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_9,_1964_(Monday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_10,_1964_(Tuesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_10,_1964_(Tuesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>March 10, 1964 (Tuesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_10,_1964_(Tuesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_11,_1964_(Wednesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_11,_1964_(Wednesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>March 11, 1964 (Wednesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_11,_1964_(Wednesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_12,_1964_(Thursday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_12,_1964_(Thursday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>March 12, 1964 (Thursday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_12,_1964_(Thursday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_13,_1964_(Friday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_13,_1964_(Friday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>March 13, 1964 (Friday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_13,_1964_(Friday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_14,_1964_(Saturday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_14,_1964_(Saturday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>March 14, 1964 (Saturday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_14,_1964_(Saturday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_15,_1964_(Sunday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_15,_1964_(Sunday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>March 15, 1964 (Sunday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_15,_1964_(Sunday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_16,_1964_(Monday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_16,_1964_(Monday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>March 16, 1964 (Monday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_16,_1964_(Monday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_17,_1964_(Tuesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_17,_1964_(Tuesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>March 17, 1964 (Tuesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_17,_1964_(Tuesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_18,_1964_(Wednesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_18,_1964_(Wednesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>March 18, 1964 (Wednesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_18,_1964_(Wednesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_19,_1964_(Thursday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_19,_1964_(Thursday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>March 19, 1964 (Thursday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_19,_1964_(Thursday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_20,_1964_(Friday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_20,_1964_(Friday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>March 20, 1964 (Friday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_20,_1964_(Friday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_21,_1964_(Saturday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_21,_1964_(Saturday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>March 21, 1964 (Saturday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_21,_1964_(Saturday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_22,_1964_(Sunday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_22,_1964_(Sunday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22</span> <span>March 22, 1964 (Sunday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_22,_1964_(Sunday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_23,_1964_(Monday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_23,_1964_(Monday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23</span> <span>March 23, 1964 (Monday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_23,_1964_(Monday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_24,_1964_(Tuesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_24,_1964_(Tuesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24</span> <span>March 24, 1964 (Tuesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_24,_1964_(Tuesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_25,_1964_(Wednesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_25,_1964_(Wednesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25</span> <span>March 25, 1964 (Wednesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_25,_1964_(Wednesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_26,_1964_(Thursday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_26,_1964_(Thursday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26</span> <span>March 26, 1964 (Thursday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_26,_1964_(Thursday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_27,_1964_(Friday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_27,_1964_(Friday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27</span> <span>March 27, 1964 (Friday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_27,_1964_(Friday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_28,_1964_(Saturday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_28,_1964_(Saturday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28</span> <span>March 28, 1964 (Saturday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_28,_1964_(Saturday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_29,_1964_(Sunday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_29,_1964_(Sunday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">29</span> <span>March 29, 1964 (Sunday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_29,_1964_(Sunday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_30,_1964_(Monday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_30,_1964_(Monday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30</span> <span>March 30, 1964 (Monday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_30,_1964_(Monday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_31,_1964_(Tuesday)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_31,_1964_(Tuesday)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">31</span> <span>March 31, 1964 (Tuesday)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_31,_1964_(Tuesday)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%86%E1%81%84" title="မတ် ၁၉၆၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မတ် ၁၉၆၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA_1964" title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 1964 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 1964" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6756732#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Month of 1964</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255975824">.mw-parser-output .events-by-month{margin:0.5em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,white);font-size:88%;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}</style><div class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="1964-label"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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(";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><span id="1964-label"><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/January_1964" title="January 1964">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/February_1964" title="February 1964">February</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/April_1964" title="April 1964">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/May_1964" title="May 1964">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_1964" title="June 1964">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/July_1964" title="July 1964">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/August_1964" title="August 1964">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/September_1964" title="September 1964">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/October_1964" title="October 1964">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/November_1964" title="November 1964">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/December_1964" title="December 1964">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/February_1964" title="February 1964">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">March 1964</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/April_1964" title="April 1964">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a> </td> <td colspan="4">&#160; </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg/350px-AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg/525px-AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg/700px-AlaskaQuake-FourthAve.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="770" /></a><figcaption>March 27, 1964: Most powerful earthquake in U.S. history strikes Alaska on Good Friday</figcaption></figure> <p>The following events occurred in <b>March 1964</b>: </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_1,_1964_(Sunday)"><span id="March_1.2C_1964_.28Sunday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a>, 1964 (Sunday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: March 1, 1964 (Sunday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Eighty-five people were killed when <a href="/wiki/Paradise_Airlines_Flight_901" class="mw-redirect" title="Paradise Airlines Flight 901">Paradise Airlines Flight 901</a> crashed into a mountain in while on its way to <a href="/wiki/Tahoe_Valley,_California" title="Tahoe Valley, California">Tahoe Valley, California</a>, a ski resort town across the border from casinos in Nevada. Wreckage of the plane, a propeller-driven <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Constellation" title="Lockheed Constellation">Lockheed Constellation</a>, was located the next day on an 8,700-foot (2,700&#160;m) ridge in the Sierra Nevada mountains, where it had impacted after running into a sudden snowstorm while on its approach to Tahoe Valley.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Twenty passengers had taken off with the plane from <a href="/wiki/Salinas,_California" title="Salinas, California">Salinas</a> and another 61 boarded at <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a>. Fifteen other people in San Jose had wanted to board Flight 901 but were told that they would have to catch a later plane.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The American premiere of <a href="/wiki/Karlheinz_Stockhausen" title="Karlheinz Stockhausen">Karlheinz Stockhausen</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Momente" title="Momente">Momente</a></i>, performed by <a href="/wiki/Martina_Arroyo" title="Martina Arroyo">Martina Arroyo</a> (soprano), the Crane Collegiate Singers of <a href="/wiki/SUNY_Potsdam" class="mw-redirect" title="SUNY Potsdam">SUNY Potsdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brock_McElheran" title="Brock McElheran">Brock McElheran</a>, chorus master), and members of the <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra">Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lukas_Foss" title="Lukas Foss">Lukas Foss</a>, music director), conducted by the composer, took place in <a href="/wiki/Kleinhans_Music_Hall" title="Kleinhans Music Hall">Kleinhans Music Hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>.</li> <li>The Liberian tanker <i>Amphialos</i> broke in two and sank 230 to 270 nautical miles (430 to 500&#160;km) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Liverpool,_Nova_Scotia" title="Liverpool, Nova Scotia">Liverpool, Nova Scotia</a>, Canada. <i>HMCS Athabaskan</i> of the Royal Canadian Navy rescued 34 of her 36 crew.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Anti-government demonstrations began in Gabon, with protesters shouting "Léon M'ba, président des Français!" ("Léon M'ba, President of the French!") and calling for the end of the "dictatorship".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Florencio_Randazzo" title="Florencio Randazzo">Florencio Randazzo</a>, Argentine politician; in <a href="/wiki/Chivilcoy" title="Chivilcoy">Chivilcoy</a></li> <li><b>Died:</b> Richard Welsh, a professional skydiver celebrating his 29th birthday, killed by an accident blamed on his habit of screaming while pretending to fall off of an airplane and on the fact that he had no pocket on his outfit. Lacking a pocket, Welsh had clinched the handle of his parachute's ripcord between his teeth, but when he opened his mouth as he fell, the cord flew over his shoulder. As he fell 3,000 feet (910&#160;m) to his death, Welsh was seen "groping desperately all the way down" trying to grab the cord to open the chute; his body, along with his unopened parachute, was found in the backyard of a home in <a href="/wiki/Delhi_Township,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Delhi Township, Michigan">Delhi Township, Michigan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_2,_1964_(Monday)"><span id="March_2.2C_1964_.28Monday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a>, 1964 (Monday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: March 2, 1964 (Monday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>After modifications, a <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_U-2" title="Lockheed U-2">U-2 spyplane</a> was able to successfully land on an aircraft carrier, as pilot Bob Schumacher brought the high-altitude jet down onto the <a href="/wiki/USS_Ranger_(CV-61)" title="USS Ranger (CV-61)">USS <i>Ranger</i></a>. Previously, the plane's use had been limited to sites within a 1,500-mile (2,400&#160;km) radius of a U.S. base, and some areas of the globe were beyond its reach until it could operate from a mobile airstrip.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kasavubu" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Kasavubu">Joseph Kasavubu</a> of <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">the Congo</a> suspended the parliament indefinitely, after more than half of the 137 deputies of the Central Assembly failed to appear in <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opoldville" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopoldville">Léopoldville</a>, whether out of fear of arrest or because of joining a rebellion against the Congolese government.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villarrica_(volcano)" title="Villarrica (volcano)">Mount Villarrica</a>, a volcano in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, erupted suddenly, triggering an avalanche that buried the village of <a href="/wiki/Co%C3%B1aripe" title="Coñaripe">Coñaripe</a>. Twenty-two people were reported killed and 35 others missing.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Laird_Hamilton" title="Laird Hamilton">Laird Hamilton</a>, American big-wave surfer and co-inventor of tow-in surfing; in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_3,_1964_(Tuesday)"><span id="March_3.2C_1964_.28Tuesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a>, 1964 (Tuesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: March 3, 1964 (Tuesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">United Arab Republic</a> resumed diplomatic relations after six years, following a meeting between Prince Faisal and President Nasser at the Arab Summit in Cairo.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Tsurugisan_Quasi-National_Park" title="Tsurugisan Quasi-National Park">Tsurugisan Quasi-National Park</a> was founded in Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_4,_1964_(Wednesday)"><span id="March_4.2C_1964_.28Wednesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a>, 1964 (Wednesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: March 4, 1964 (Wednesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg/120px-James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg/180px-James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg/240px-James_R._Hoffa_NYWTS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1172" data-file-height="1214" /></a><figcaption>Hoffa</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teamsters" class="mw-redirect" title="Teamsters">Teamsters</a> President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hoffa" title="Jimmy Hoffa">Jimmy Hoffa</a> was found guilty by a federal jury in <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga,_Tennessee" title="Chattanooga, Tennessee">Chattanooga, Tennessee</a> on two counts of jury tampering that had happened in <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>. The conviction was the first after four previous trials on other federal charges had ended in an acquittal. Hoffa was released after posting a new bail bond for $75,000 pending the appeal of the verdict and his 8-year prison sentence.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His appeals would finally be exhausted three years later, and he would begin his sentence on March 7, 1967.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lane_(author)" title="Mark Lane (author)">Mark Lane</a>, an attorney from New York City, asked for and was granted the opportunity to appear before the <a href="/wiki/Warren_Commission" title="Warren Commission">Warren Commission</a> for the stated purpose of representing the interests of the late <a href="/wiki/Lee_Harvey_Oswald" title="Lee Harvey Oswald">Lee Harvey Oswald</a>, who had been charged with the assassination of President <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lane, who would write the bestselling book <i><a href="/wiki/Rush_to_Judgment" title="Rush to Judgment">Rush to Judgment</a></i> and who would become the most well-known proponent of JFK conspiracy theories, showed the group news photographs from the assassination scene which he believed had been altered. Commission member and future U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> told reporters later that Lane "was given a fair hearing. He put his ideas in the record, and all will be checked out."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a> unanimously adopted <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_186" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 186">Resolution 186</a>, providing for a multinational peacekeeping force for <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/UNFICYP" class="mw-redirect" title="UNFICYP">UNFICYP</a> would become operational on March 27.</li> <li>Teressa Belissimo invented the <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_wing" title="Buffalo wing">Buffalo Chicken Wing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Anchor_Bar" title="Anchor Bar">The Anchor Bar</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a>, New York.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Yorker_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Yorker-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_5,_1964_(Thursday)"><span id="March_5.2C_1964_.28Thursday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a>, 1964 (Thursday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: March 5, 1964 (Thursday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Following an attempted coup in <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, some Gabonese mistakenly accused the United States as a co-conspirator in the recent coup attempt that had temporarily overthrown President Leon M'Ba, and <a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Embassy_in_Libreville_bombings" title="1964 United States Embassy in Libreville bombings">bombed the U.S. Embassy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Libreville" title="Libreville">Libreville</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-election_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-election-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The explosion, which occurred at a time when the building was closed and locked, "cracked two windows, partially demolished the embassy sign and splattered mud over the front of the building."<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-americanscore_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-americanscore-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>British Army troops engaged in combat in <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> for the first time, when two soldiers fired back at Turkish Cypriot combatants in the predominantly Turkish village of <a href="/wiki/Karmi,_Cyprus" title="Karmi, Cyprus">Karmi</a>. The gunfire began after an army unit was sent to protect Greek Cypriot schoolchildren.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Republic of <a href="/wiki/Zanzibar" title="Zanzibar">Zanzibar</a> prohibited the use of the <a href="/wiki/Pulled_rickshaw" title="Pulled rickshaw">pulled rickshaw</a> on its streets, banning the human-pulled taxi as a symbol of feudal exploitation.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_II_GLV" title="Titan II GLV">Gemini launch vehicle</a> (GLV) 1 and <a href="/wiki/Gemini_spacecraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemini spacecraft">Gemini spacecraft</a> No. 1 were mechanically mated at <a href="/wiki/Complex_19" class="mw-redirect" title="Complex 19">complex 19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Grimwood_2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grimwood_2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_6,_1964_(Friday)"><span id="March_6.2C_1964_.28Friday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a>, 1964 (Friday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: March 6, 1964 (Friday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A 504-foot (154&#160;m) long tanker, the <i>Bunker Hill</i>, exploded and sank in 300-foot (91&#160;m) deep water in <a href="/wiki/Puget_Sound" title="Puget Sound">Puget Sound</a> near the coast of <a href="/wiki/Anacortes,_Washington" title="Anacortes, Washington">Anacortes, Washington</a>. Five members of the crew, including the ship's captain, were killed, while the U.S. Coast Guard was able to rescue 25 others from icy water. The ship, which was empty at the time and would normally have carried a crew of 44, had departed and was on its way to pick up a cargo of gasoline at Portland.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result of the accident, the <a href="/wiki/National_Maritime_Union" title="National Maritime Union">National Maritime Union</a> would successfully lobby for <a href="/wiki/Inflatable_boat" title="Inflatable boat">inflatable life rafts</a> to be placed on all ships owned by companies that had contracts with NMU members.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The literacy test for <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> voters was upheld as a three-judge panel of the U.S. District Court in <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson</a> ruled, 2–1, that the state law did not violate the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Constitution">U.S. Constitution</a>. The <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a> had brought suit to challenge a requirement that voters had to be, within the judgment of a county official, of good moral character and that they had to be able to read and write, and to be able to interpret selected sections of law. Historically, the literacy test had more often disenfranchised African Americans than white residents.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tests would be outlawed for federal elections by the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Voting_Rights_Act_of_1965" title="Voting Rights Act of 1965">Voting Rights Act of 1965</a>.</li> <li>The original version of the Soviet Union's <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25" title="Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25">MiG-25</a> supersonic jet fighter, referred to in the West as the "Foxbat", was flown for the first time. "These amazing aircraft", an author would note, "were to sustain the biggest development programme in history, leading to forty-nine versions, of which thirty-three flew and more than twenty entered service."<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg/100px-Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg/150px-Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg/200px-Paul_I_of_Greece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Paul I</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>Died:</b> King <a href="/wiki/Paul_of_Greece" title="Paul of Greece">Paul of Greece</a>, 62, died of post-operative complications following surgery for stomach cancer. His 23-year-old son became King <a href="/wiki/Constantine_II_of_Greece" title="Constantine II of Greece">Constantine II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_7,_1964_(Saturday)"><span id="March_7.2C_1964_.28Saturday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a>, 1964 (Saturday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: March 7, 1964 (Saturday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The government of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a> issued the new list of <a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese characters</a>, following up on the first reform of 1956, with a complete list of 2,236 revisions of traditional Chinese characters. The <i>Jianhuazi Zongbiao</i> required fewer strokes and were easier to write.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asadollah_Alam" title="Asadollah Alam">Asadollah Alam</a> resigned as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iran" title="Prime Minister of Iran">Prime Minister of Iran</a> to take the job of minister of the Shah's imperial court, and was replaced two hours later by <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Ali_Mansur" title="Hassan Ali Mansur">Hassan Ali Mansur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mansur would be assassinated less than a year later, dying on January 26, 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Smirnov_(skier)" title="Vladimir Smirnov (skier)">Vladimir Smirnov</a>, Kazakhstani cross-country skiing world champion; in <a href="/wiki/Shuchinsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuchinsk">Shuchinsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazakh SSR">Kazakh SSR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanda_Sykes" title="Wanda Sykes">Wanda Sykes</a>, African-American comedienne; in <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_Virginia" title="Portsmouth, Virginia">Portsmouth, Virginia</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_8,_1964_(Sunday)"><span id="March_8.2C_1964_.28Sunday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a>, 1964 (Sunday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: March 8, 1964 (Sunday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X" title="Malcolm X">Malcolm X</a>, who had been suspended from the <a href="/wiki/Nation_of_Islam" title="Nation of Islam">Nation of Islam</a>, announced in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> that he was forming a black nationalist party. "I remain a Muslim," he told reporters, "but the main emphasis of the new movement will be black nationalism as a political concept and form of social action against the white oppressors."<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three days later, he incorporated his new organization as Muslim Mosque, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and established a headquarters at the Hotel Theresa in the <a href="/wiki/Harlem" title="Harlem">Harlem</a> section of New York City, at 125th Street and Seventh Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karol_Wojtyla" class="mw-redirect" title="Karol Wojtyla">Karol Wojtyla</a> was enthroned as the Roman Catholic <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Krak%C3%B3w" title="Archbishop of Kraków">Archbishop of Kraków</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wawel_Cathedral" title="Wawel Cathedral">Wawel Cathedral</a> in Poland's city of <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1978, Archbishop Wojtyla would become <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a>.</li> <li>A DC-3 airplane, operated by <a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_airlines_of_South_America#Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of defunct airlines of South America">Taxader</a> Air Lines, crashed in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> while making a flight from <a href="/wiki/Pereira,_Colombia" title="Pereira, Colombia">Pereira</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bogota" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogota">Bogota</a>, killing the 25 passengers and five crew.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Franz_Alexander" title="Franz Alexander">Franz Alexander</a>, 73, Hungarian-American psychoanalyst and physician, pioneer of psychosomatic medicine and psychoanalytic criminology.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_9,_1964_(Monday)"><span id="March_9.2C_1964_.28Monday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a>, 1964 (Monday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: March 9, 1964 (Monday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The first <a href="/wiki/Ford_Mustang" title="Ford Mustang">Ford Mustang</a> rolled off the <a href="/wiki/Assembly_line" title="Assembly line">assembly line</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a> factory in <a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn, Michigan</a>. A researcher would note later that what he believed to have been the first Mustang marked for shipment (based on having the lowest <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_identification_number" title="Vehicle identification number">vehicle identification number</a> that had been found to exist, 100211) was sent to fill an order by the Hull-Dobbs Ford dealership in <a href="/wiki/Winston-Salem,_North_Carolina" title="Winston-Salem, North Carolina">Winston-Salem, North Carolina</a>, but added that "no record... has been discovered that indicates the VIN number of the first Mustang to roll off the line on that Monday", and that any promotional photo of the first car "typically... would picture a pre-production car purposely placed at the head of the line".<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A woman found on a sidewalk in <a href="/wiki/Tulsa,_Oklahoma" title="Tulsa, Oklahoma">Tulsa, Oklahoma</a>, was saved from death despite having a body temperature of only 59.5&#160;°F (12&#160;°C) on arrival at the Hillcrest Medical Center. After 90 minutes, her temperature was recorded at 67&#160;°F (19&#160;°C). A physician at the hospital, Dr. Edward Jenkins, credited the survival of Mrs. Marie Adams to the fact that she had been drunk and that the alcohol in her system led to an unusually quick loss of body heat and a drastic reduction in her body's need for oxygen. Mrs. Adams's injuries were limited to numb fingertips and pain in her throat and chest.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a> ruled in <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times_Co._v_Sullivan" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times Co. v Sullivan">New York Times Co. v Sullivan</a></i> that under the <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="First Amendment to the United States Constitution">First Amendment</a>, a state was limited in its power to award damages for libel arising from criticism of public officials acting within the scope of their duties. L. B. Sullivan, the police commissioner of <a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_Alabama" title="Montgomery, Alabama">Montgomery, Alabama</a>, had been awarded US$500,000 in damages in a libel suit against <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> after the <i>Times</i> had run an advertisement on March 29, 1960, accusing Sullivan of overseeing "a wave of terror" against African-Americans.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born</b>: <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9rie_Lemercier" title="Valérie Lemercier">Valérie Lemercier</a>, French actress and filmmaker; in <a href="/wiki/Dieppe" title="Dieppe">Dieppe</a></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Lettow-Vorbeck" title="Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck">Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck</a>, 93, General of the Imperial German Army during World War One, and known as <i>Der Löwe von Afrika</i> ("The Lion of Africa") for his defense of Germany's African colonies against a much larger force of Allied troops.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_10,_1964_(Tuesday)"><span id="March_10.2C_1964_.28Tuesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a>, 1964 (Tuesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: March 10, 1964 (Tuesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr." title="Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.">Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.</a>, the U.S. Ambassador to <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a>, won the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> primary in <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a>, the first contest in the race for the Party's nomination for the candidate for President of the United States. Because he had waited until the week before to file his candidacy, Lodge's name was not on the printed ballots and he won as a <a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">write-in candidate</a>, receiving 33,007 written votes,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> compared to 20,692 for <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Barry Goldwater</a> and 19,504 for <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rockefeller" title="Nelson Rockefeller">Nelson Rockefeller</a>. <a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Nixon" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard M. Nixon">Richard M. Nixon</a>, though not on the ballot, got 15,587 write-ins.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lodge, a native of nearby <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>, was believed by political commentators to have the advantage of being a New England politician.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite the win, Lodge told reporters in <a href="/wiki/Saigon" class="mw-redirect" title="Saigon">Saigon</a> that he had no plans to return to the United States to campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Soviet Union won the first <a href="/wiki/Computer_chess" title="Computer chess">computer chess</a> game in the <a href="/wiki/Kotok-McCarthy#Match_with_ITEP" title="Kotok-McCarthy">first competition between the U.S. and the USSR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Theoretical_and_Experimental_Physics" title="Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics">ITEP</a> system <a href="/wiki/Checkmate" title="Checkmate">checkmating</a> <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Kotok-McCarthy" title="Kotok-McCarthy">Kotok-McCarthy</a> program on its 19th move.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Four games, played simultaneously, had started on November 21, with the each side's move being telegraphed to the other for a programmed response. The Soviets would win a second game, and the other two would end in a draw, giving the USSR a 3 points to 1 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> military forces shot down an unarmed American RB-66 reconnaissance bomber that had strayed into <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a>. The three crew members parachuted to safety and were arrested by Soviet soldiers near the East German village of <a href="/wiki/Gardelegen" title="Gardelegen">Gardelegen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1st Lieutenant Harold W. Welch, who had fractured an arm and a leg, would be released March 21, and U.S. Army captains David I. Holland and Melvin J. Kessler would be set free on March 27.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Voters in <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> overwhelmingly approved the first legal <a href="/wiki/State_lottery" class="mw-redirect" title="State lottery">state lottery</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> since <a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a>, with 114,987 in favor and only 31,327 against. The format for the <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Sweepstakes" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire Sweepstakes">New Hampshire Sweepstakes</a> had already been arranged and printed in advance of the vote, with the first sweepstakes ticket ready to go on sale two days later.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Voters in the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">United Arab Republic</a> (Egypt) chose from 1,648 candidates for the 350 elective seats of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Egyptian_parliament" title="History of the Egyptian parliament">National Assembly</a>. The unicameral legislature had two deputies for each of its 175 electoral districts and an additional 10 members appointed by President <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward,_Earl_of_Wessex" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex">Prince Edward</a>, the fourth (and youngest) child of Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> of the United Kingdom and her husband <a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh</a>; in the <a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Palace" title="Buckingham Palace">Buckingham Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neneh_Cherry" title="Neneh Cherry">Neneh Cherry</a>, Swedish singer; in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_11,_1964_(Wednesday)"><span id="March_11.2C_1964_.28Wednesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a>, 1964 (Wednesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: March 11, 1964 (Wednesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg/100px-Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg/150px-Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg/200px-Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni_1965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1553" data-file-height="2064" /></a><figcaption>Leoni</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni" title="Raúl Leoni">Raúl Leoni</a> was inaugurated as <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni" title="Presidency of Raúl Leoni">President of Venezuela</a>, becoming "the first democratically elected president of Venezuela to succeed another so elected." Delegates from 50 nations were on hand in <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> to watch outgoing president <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mulo_Betancourt" title="Rómulo Betancourt">Rómulo Betancourt</a> hand over the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_sash" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential sash">presidential sash</a> to Leoni at the end of Betancourt's five-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>President of Finland <a href="/wiki/Urho_Kekkonen" title="Urho Kekkonen">Urho Kekkonen</a> left Poland and began a state visit to the <a href="/wiki/Estonian_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonian SSR">Estonian SSR</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> as the guest of General Secretary <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brezhnev" title="Leonid Brezhnev">Leonid Brezhnev</a>. It marked the reopening of relations between Finland and the USSR.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_Trident" title="Hawker Siddeley Trident">Trident</a> jet airliner made its first commercial flight, flying from London to Copenhagen for <a href="/wiki/British_European_Airways" title="British European Airways">British European Airways</a> (BEA). Regular service would begin on April 1.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Roddenberry" title="Gene Roddenberry">Gene Roddenberry</a> wrote a 16-page proposal for a science fiction television show that he tentatively titled "<i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i>".<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>At the <a href="/wiki/21st_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="21st Golden Globe Awards">21st Golden Globe Awards</a>, award winners included <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Caron" title="Leslie Caron">Leslie Caron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a>.</li> <li><b>Born:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Richie" title="Shane Richie">Shane Richie</a>, English comedian, actor, and singer; in <a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leena_Lehtolainen" title="Leena Lehtolainen">Leena Lehtolainen</a>, Finnish crime novelist; in <a href="/wiki/Vesanto" title="Vesanto">Vesanto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Savonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Savonia">Northern Savonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Cleo_Madison" title="Cleo Madison">Cleo Madison</a>, 80, American silent film actress</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_12,_1964_(Thursday)"><span id="March_12.2C_1964_.28Thursday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a>, 1964 (Thursday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: March 12, 1964 (Thursday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gov_John_King.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gov_John_King.jpg/100px-Gov_John_King.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gov_John_King.jpg/150px-Gov_John_King.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gov_John_King.jpg/200px-Gov_John_King.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1455" data-file-height="2027" /></a><figcaption>Lottery ticket buyer King</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_W._King" title="John W. King">John W. King</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Hampshire" title="Governor of New Hampshire">Governor of New Hampshire</a>, paid three dollars at the <a href="/wiki/Rockingham_Park" title="Rockingham Park">Rockingham Park</a> racetrack in <a href="/wiki/Salem,_New_Hampshire" title="Salem, New Hampshire">Salem</a>, to buy the first <a href="/wiki/State_lottery" class="mw-redirect" title="State lottery">state lottery</a> ticket legally sold in the United States in the 20th century. Governor King purchased ticket number 0000001 for the <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Sweepstakes" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire Sweepstakes">New Hampshire Sweepstakes</a>, two days after voters had approved lottery sales tickets at the state's two racetracks and 49 state operated liquor stores. On the first day of sales, 3,600 people hoping to win $100,000 (on September 12) bought tickets.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Starting on July 15, the random drawing of 332 tickets would take place to link a name to one of the 332 racehorses registered at the Park, followed by five more drawings before 11 of the horses would run at Rockingham. In all, six people, randomly associated with the winning horse, would each receive $100,000 before taxes.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The U.S. House of Representatives voted against raising their salaries by 45 percent (from $22,500 to $32,500 annually), declining, 184–222, to approve a bill that would have raised the salaries of 1.7 million other U.S. government employees. While the original intention was to have the measure made subject to a <a href="/wiki/Voice_vote" title="Voice vote">voice vote</a>, where it would not be clear which individual Congress members wanted to give themselves pay raises, about one half of those present supported a motion to put the matter to a <a href="/wiki/Voting_methods_in_deliberative_assemblies#recorded_vote" title="Voting methods in deliberative assemblies">roll call vote</a>. For the record, Democrats supported the measure 149 to 86, while the Republican vote was only 35 for and 136 against.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Edward Z. Gray, Advanced Manned Missions Director in the Office of Manned Space Flight, asked <a href="/wiki/Langley_Research_Center" title="Langley Research Center">Langley Research Center</a> Director <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Donlan" title="Charles J. Donlan">Charles J. Donlan</a> to prepare a Project Development Plan for the Manned Orbital Research Laboratory. This plan was needed as documentation for any possible decision to initiate an orbital research laboratory project. (Gray had also asked <a href="/wiki/Manned_Spacecraft_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Manned Spacecraft Center">Manned Spacecraft Center</a> to submit similar plans for an <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Applications_Program#Origins" title="Apollo Applications Program">Apollo X</a>, an Apollo Orbital Research Laboratory, and a Large Orbital Research Laboratory.)<sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cello_Symphony_(Britten)" title="Cello Symphony (Britten)">Symphony in D for Cello and Orchestra</a></i>, by English composer <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>, was given its first performance. Britten conducted the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra">Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra</a> in the debut of his work and dedicated it to Russian cellist <a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich" title="Mstislav Rostropovich">Mstislav Rostropovich</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Abbas_al-Aqqad" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbas al-Aqqad">Abbas al-Aqqad</a>, 74, Egyptian journalist, poet and philosopher</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_13,_1964_(Friday)"><span id="March_13.2C_1964_.28Friday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a>, 1964 (Friday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: March 13, 1964 (Friday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A cautionary tale in "not wanting to get involved" happened when the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Kitty_Genovese" title="Murder of Kitty Genovese">murder of Kitty Genovese</a> took place outside her apartment building in the upper-middle-class neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens,_Queens" title="Kew Gardens, Queens">Kew Gardens</a> in the New York borough of <a href="/wiki/Queens" title="Queens">Queens</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Police Department">New York Police Department</a> investigators were dumbfounded to discover that 38 different "respectable, law-abiding citizens" admitted that they had witnessed the crime, but that none of them had telephoned the police until more than half an hour later, after the killer had returned to the scene a third time to stab 28-year old Catherine Genovese to death. Miss Genovese, the manager of a bar, was returning from work when she was attacked.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Forty-two years later, a researcher would write in <i><a href="/wiki/American_Heritage_(magazine)" title="American Heritage (magazine)">American Heritage</a></i> magazine, "The true number of eyewitnesses was not 38 but 6 or 7," and added that "The Times article that incited all this industry about an urban horror was almost certainly a misleading account of what happened."<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A month later, Winston Moseley would confess to killing Ms. Genovese and two other women.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moseley would be given a sentence of death, later commuted to life imprisonment, and would live 52 more years after the murder, passing away inside the <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Correctional_Facility" title="Clinton Correctional Facility">Clinton Correctional Facility</a> in New York on March 28, 2016, at the age of 81.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A 65-man patrol of the <a href="/wiki/Peruvian_Army" title="Peruvian Army">Peruvian Army</a> came under attack from a tribe of Coquima Indians in as it attempted to follow smugglers near the Amazon basin jungles. At the <a href="/wiki/Mariscal_Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla_Province" title="Mariscal Ramón Castilla Province">Mariscal Ramón Castilla Province</a>, near the Peruvian side of the <a href="/wiki/Yavar%C3%AD_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Yavarí River">Yavarí River</a> marking the boundary between <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, one soldier was killed by a poison-tipped arrow when his unit was ambushed, and another was killed by an arrow the next day. The Indian casualties, caused by Peruvian gunfire, bombs, rockets and napalm, were reported to be 33 dead.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> nationalized the six remaining privately owned oil refineries in the South American nation, and in a separate decree, authorized government seizure of all unused farm lands that were adjacent to highways, railroad lines and canals. The decrees were signed by President João Goulart in front of a mass gathering of 200,000 people outside the Central Brazilian Railroad station in Rio de Janeiro, and left military leaders with the conclusion that they would need to remove Goulart from office.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_14,_1964_(Saturday)"><span id="March_14.2C_1964_.28Saturday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a>, 1964 (Saturday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: March 14, 1964 (Saturday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A jury in <a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas, Texas">Dallas, Texas</a>, found <a href="/wiki/Jack_Ruby" title="Jack Ruby">Jack Ruby</a> guilty of murdering <a href="/wiki/Lee_Harvey_Oswald" title="Lee Harvey Oswald">Lee Harvey Oswald</a>, the accused assassin of U.S. president <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>, and recommended that his punishment be execution in the electric chair.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ruby's conviction would be reversed on appeal, and he would die of cancer, in 1967, before a new trial could be held.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The first large contingent of the multinational <a href="/wiki/UNFICYP" class="mw-redirect" title="UNFICYP">UNFICYP</a> peacekeeping force for Cyprus, with soldiers from the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Army" title="Canadian Army">Canadian Army</a>, followed in the next three weeks by troops from <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/1964_Daily_Mirror_Trophy" title="1964 Daily Mirror Trophy">2nd Daily Mirror Trophy</a> motor race was held at Snetterton Motor Racing Circuit, England, and was won by <a href="/wiki/Innes_Ireland" title="Innes Ireland">Innes Ireland</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_15,_1964_(Sunday)"><span id="March_15.2C_1964_.28Sunday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a>, 1964 (Sunday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: March 15, 1964 (Sunday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg/130px-Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg/195px-Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg/260px-Taylor_and_Burton_Cleopatra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1476" /></a><figcaption>Burton and Taylor</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Actors <a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a>, who had co-starred in the 1963 film <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)"><i>Cleopatra</i></a> as lovers <a href="/wiki/Mark_Antony" title="Mark Antony">Mark Antony</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra</a>, respectively, married in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two would divorce in 1974, and then remarry in 1975 before divorcing again in 1976.</li> <li>In what one historian would describe as "the earliest expression" of "antiwar feeling among American college students" in response to the Vietnam War, students at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> concluded a three-day long conference on socialism that included members of the new <a href="/wiki/Students_for_a_Democratic_Society" title="Students for a Democratic Society">Students for a Democratic Society</a>, and launched the "May 2nd Movement" (M2M), and adjourned with plans for an antiwar demonstration in New York City for May 2, 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Rockwell_(musician)" title="Rockwell (musician)">Rockwell</a> (stage name for Kennedy William Gordy), American rock musician known for his hit song "<a href="/wiki/Somebody%27s_Watching_Me" title="Somebody&#39;s Watching Me">Somebody's Watching Me</a>"; in <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <ul><li>Zbigniew Jan Dunikowski, 74, Polish born "<a href="/wiki/Alchemist" class="mw-redirect" title="Alchemist">alchemist</a>" and convicted swindler who claimed that he had discovered a process for synthesizing gold from the silica in ordinary sand. After persuading investors to purchase shares of his Belgian company, Metallex, he was arrested in 1931 and sentenced to two years in a French prison following his conviction for fraud.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul-Wahab_Mirjan" title="Abdul-Wahab Mirjan">Abdul-Wahab Mirjan</a>, 54, former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iraq" title="Prime Minister of Iraq">Prime Minister of Iraq</a> who resigned two months before the assassination of both the King of Iraq and his successor as premier.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_16,_1964_(Monday)"><span id="March_16.2C_1964_.28Monday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a>, 1964 (Monday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: March 16, 1964 (Monday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Following up on his promise in the 1964 State of the Union address to raise living standards in America, U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndon Johnson">Lyndon Johnson</a> sent a detailed message to the U.S. Congress, declaring "I have called for a national war on poverty. Our objective: total victory." Johnson, who opened by writing "We are citizens of the richest and most fortunate nation in the history of the world," asked for a $962,000,000 program to help "millions of Americans—one fifth of our people—who have not shared in the abundance which has been granted to most of us, and on whom the gates of opportunity have been closed."<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Royal_Arch_(structure)" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Arch (structure)">Royal Arch</a>", originally erected in the 1850s to commemorate a visit to the city by <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> and her husband, Prince Albert, was demolished to make way for the construction of the Tay Road Bridge.</li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gore_Verbinski" title="Gore Verbinski">Gore Verbinski</a>, American film director; in <a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge,_Tennessee" title="Oak Ridge, Tennessee">Oak Ridge, Tennessee</a><sup id="cite_ref-odeonline1_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odeonline1-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Lino_Enea_Spilimbergo" title="Lino Enea Spilimbergo">Lino Enea Spilimbergo</a>, 67, Argentinian artist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_17,_1964_(Tuesday)"><span id="March_17.2C_1964_.28Tuesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a>, 1964 (Tuesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: March 17, 1964 (Tuesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>What would become known as the "<a href="/wiki/Domino_theory" title="Domino theory">domino theory</a>" became the basis for American policy on Vietnam, after U.S. President Johnson approved <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Action_Memoranda" class="mw-redirect" title="National Security Action Memoranda">National Security Action Memorandum</a> 288 and the recommendations made to him by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">Secretary of Defense</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_S._McNamara" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert S. McNamara">Robert S. McNamara</a>. "We seek an independent non-Communist South Vietnam," McNamara wrote, adding that "unless we can achieve this objective... almost all of Southeast Asia will probably fall under Communist dominance", starting with South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, followed by Burma and Malaysia. "Thailand might hold for a period with our help, but would be under grave pressure. Even the Philippines would become shaky, and the threat to India to the west, Australia and New Zealand to the south, and Taiwan, Korea, and Japan to the north and east would be greatly increased."<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Merriam_Smith" title="Joan Merriam Smith">Joan Merriam Smith</a>, a 27-year-old <a href="/wiki/Test_pilot" title="Test pilot">test pilot</a> from <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach, California</a>, departed from <a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California" title="Oakland, California">Oakland</a> at 1:01 in the afternoon in a quest to become the first woman to fly solo around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regal_Gleam" title="Regal Gleam">Regal Gleam</a>, American thoroughbred racehorse and 1966 <a href="/wiki/American_Champion_Two-Year-Old_Filly" title="American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly">American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly</a> (d. 1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Lowe" title="Rob Lowe">Rob Lowe</a>, American film actor; in <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville, Virginia</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_18,_1964_(Wednesday)"><span id="March_18.2C_1964_.28Wednesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a>, 1964 (Wednesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: March 18, 1964 (Wednesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In a private speech to American diplomats, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Mann" title="Thomas C. Mann">Thomas C. Mann</a>, the U.S. Under-Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs, announced a reversal of American foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere. The U.S. Ambassadors to the nations in Latin America had been summoned to Washington for an observance of the third anniversary of President Kennedy's <a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Progress" title="Alliance for Progress">Alliance for Progress</a> initiative, and Mann set aside the American policy of refusing to recognize or aid nations where dictatorships operated in place of democratic government. Henceforward, American policy would be nonintervention in the internal affairs of Latin American republics, and an emphasis on promoting economic growth, opposing the spread of Communism, and protecting American investments.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> would reveal the details of the secret meeting and dub the change in policy the "<a href="/wiki/Mann_Doctrine" class="mw-redirect" title="Mann Doctrine">Mann Doctrine</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Approximately 50 Moroccan students <a href="/wiki/1964_Moscow_protest" title="1964 Moscow protest">broke into the embassy of Morocco in the Soviet Union</a> and staged an all‐day <a href="/wiki/Sit-in" title="Sit-in">sit-in</a> protesting against the sentencing of 11 people to death for the alleged assassination attempt of Moroccan King <a href="/wiki/Hassan_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassan II">Hassan II</a>.</li> <li>The Soviet Union launched the technology demonstration <a href="/wiki/Satellite" title="Satellite">satellite</a> <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_26" title="Kosmos 26">Kosmos 26</a> from the Mayak Launch Complex at <a href="/wiki/Kapustin_Yar" title="Kapustin Yar">Kapustin Yar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._O%27Callahan" title="Joseph T. O&#39;Callahan">Joseph T. O'Callahan</a>, 58, American Jesuit priest and U.S. Navy Commander who became (in 1946) the first Navy chaplain (and the first chaplain since the Civil War) to win the <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Wiener" title="Norbert Wiener">Norbert Wiener</a>, 69, American mathematician and developer of <a href="/wiki/Cybernetics" title="Cybernetics">cybernetics</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_19,_1964_(Thursday)"><span id="March_19.2C_1964_.28Thursday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a>, 1964 (Thursday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: March 19, 1964 (Thursday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerrie_Mock" title="Jerrie Mock">Jerrie Mock</a>, a 38-year-old housewife in <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, Ohio</a>, departed from that city's airport on her quest to become the first woman to fly solo around the world, two days after Joan Merriam Smith had departed on the same venture.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the next 29 days, readers of newspapers worldwide would follow the progress of Mrs. Mock and Mrs. Smith to see who would complete the task first. Mrs. Smith's two-day start was offset by engine trouble that delayed her in Dutch Guiana for a week. Ultimately, Jerrie Mock would complete the circumnavigation of the world first, landing her "Spirit of Columbus" on April 17 at 9:36 in the evening in Columbus, after a journey of 22,858.8 miles (36,787.7&#160;km) and 21 stops.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mrs. Smith had gotten as far as <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, landing at <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a> on April 17.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mrs. Smith, who had repeatedly encountered engine trouble, would become the second woman to fly solo around the world, landing back at Oakland on May 12.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Edward_Boyle,_Baron_Boyle_of_Handsworth" title="Edward Boyle, Baron Boyle of Handsworth">Edward Boyle</a>, the British <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Education#Minister_of_Education" title="Secretary of State for Education">Minister of Education</a>, announced that his Ministry had officially approved the 43-symbol <a href="/wiki/Initial_Teaching_Alphabet" title="Initial Teaching Alphabet">Initial Teaching Alphabet</a> for schoolchildren just beginning to read. The I.T.A. had been devised by another member of parliament, <a href="/wiki/James_Pitman" title="James Pitman">James Pitman</a>, who said that as many as 10,000 British children (and 2,000 American children) had learned to read using the alternative alphabet since its introduction as an experiment by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a> in September 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The British government announced plans to build three new towns in <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a> to provide housing near overpopulated <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of these was centred on the village of <a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a> in north <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Foreign Ministry of Luxembourg announced that its head of state, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_Grand_Duchess_of_Luxembourg" title="Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg">the Grand Duchess Charlotte</a>, would soon abdicate after a reign of 45 years, and turn the monarchy over to her 43-year-old son, <a href="/wiki/Jean,_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg">Jean</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Troops from <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a>, accompanied by U.S. Army advisers, mistakenly crossed the border into <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> and attacked the village of <a href="/wiki/Chanthrea_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chanthrea District">Chanthrea</a>, killing 17 civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The American <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> <a href="/wiki/Relay_program#Relay_2" title="Relay program">Relay II</a> made the first transmission of a live television broadcast from Japan to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the United Kingdom, <a href="/wiki/Power_dispute_of_1964" title="Power dispute of 1964">power dispute</a> talks broke down and it was feared that supply disruptions would follow industrial action.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_20,_1964_(Friday)"><span id="March_20.2C_1964_.28Friday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a>, 1964 (Friday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: March 20, 1964 (Friday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Anti-Muslim rioting broke out in the Indian steel-manufacturing city of <a href="/wiki/Rourkela" title="Rourkela">Rourkela</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Orissa</a> state (now called Odisha), after a trainload of Hindu refugees arrived from <a href="/wiki/East_Pakistan" title="East Pakistan">East Pakistan</a> (now Bangladesh) and described <a href="/wiki/1964_East_Pakistan_riots" title="1964 East Pakistan riots">atrocities that had befallen them</a> at the hands of Bengali Muslims.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At least 115 people were killed during the night, mostly Muslims who were stabbed or hacked to death.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The violence spread into the states of <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a>. By the time that the Indian Army suppressed the mayhem, the official death toll after three weeks was 346, although "unofficial estimates by informed sources put the death total at possibly 700"<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the government of Pakistan said that as many as 2,000 Muslims had been massacred.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union passed a decree that provided for a more liberal system of parole and probation, allowing "conditional release from deprivation of freedom" for well-behaved and able-bodied prisoners after they had served only one-fifth of their sentences. An inmate who "demonstrated the desire to redeem his guilt through honest work" was required to stay within an administrative region designated by the government, and to work on construction projects such as chemical plants, oil refineries or factories.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Houston_Press_(Scripps_Howard)" title="Houston Press (Scripps Howard)">Houston Press</a></i>, one of the three daily newspapers serving <a href="/wiki/Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston, Texas">Houston, Texas</a>, published its final issue. Founded on September 25, 1911, the <i>Press</i> was later acquired by the <a href="/wiki/E._W._Scripps_Company" title="E. W. Scripps Company">Scripps-Howard</a> chain and was sold to the rival <i><a href="/wiki/Houston_Chronicle" title="Houston Chronicle">Houston Chronicle</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESRO" class="mw-redirect" title="ESRO">ESRO</a>, the European Space Research Organization and a precursor to the <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a>, was established in accordance with an agreement signed on June 14, 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a>, 41, Irish poet, novelist and dramatist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_21,_1964_(Saturday)"><span id="March_21.2C_1964_.28Saturday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a>, 1964 (Saturday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: March 21, 1964 (Saturday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The U.S. <a href="/wiki/Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff" title="Joint Chiefs of Staff">Joint Chiefs of Staff</a> presented President Johnson with its recommendations for Operation Square Dance, a plan to destroy <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>'s entire sugar crop in order to cause the collapse of its socialist government led by prime minister <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a>. President Johnson refused to approve the operation because of the hardship upon the general population, and would discontinue all sabotage plans against Cuba less than three weeks later.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>, the first of the <a href="/wiki/SeaWorld_San_Diego" title="SeaWorld San Diego">SeaWorld</a> theme parks opened.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With a few captive dolphins and sea lions, and six attractions on 22 acres (8.9&#160;ha) of land, SeaWorld began as the project of four investors, <a href="/wiki/George_Millay" title="George Millay">George Millay</a>, Milton C. Shedd, Ken Norris, and David Demott, and would attract 400,000 visitors in its first year of operation.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_UCLA_Bruins_men%27s_basketball_team" title="1963–64 UCLA Bruins men&#39;s basketball team">UCLA Bruins</a> won the <a href="/wiki/1964_NCAA_Men%27s_Division_I_Basketball_Tournament" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 NCAA Men&#39;s Division I Basketball Tournament">NCAA basketball championship</a>, beating the <a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Duke_Blue_Devils_men%27s_basketball_team" title="1963–64 Duke Blue Devils men&#39;s basketball team">Duke University Blue Devils</a>, 98–83, in <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri" title="Kansas City, Missouri">Kansas City, Missouri</a>. During the 1963–1964 season, the Bruins won all 26 of their regular games and the four playoff games.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Non_ho_l%27et%C3%A0" title="Non ho l&#39;età">Non ho l'età</a>", sung by <a href="/wiki/Gigliola_Cinquetti" title="Gigliola Cinquetti">Gigliola Cinquetti</a> (music by <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Salerno" title="Nicola Salerno">Nicola Salerno</a>, lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Mario_Panzeri" title="Mario Panzeri">Mario Panzeri</a>), won the <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1964" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1964">Eurovision Song Contest 1964</a> for <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_22,_1964_(Sunday)"><span id="March_22.2C_1964_.28Sunday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a>, 1964 (Sunday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: March 22, 1964 (Sunday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg/120px-Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg/180px-Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg/240px-Front_views_of_the_Venus_de_Milo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3088" data-file-height="5808" /></a><figcaption>The <i>Venus de Milo</i> damaged further in shipping</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_de_Milo" title="Venus de Milo">Venus de Milo</a></i>, the famed 2000-year-old Greek statue, was found to be slightly damaged as it arrived in <a href="/wiki/Yokohama" title="Yokohama">Yokohama</a> for transfer to the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Western_Art" title="National Museum of Western Art">National Museum of Western Art</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> on loan from the <a href="/wiki/Louvre_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Louvre Museum">Louvre Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. Already missing both of its arms, the statue was found to have sustained four chips "from the folds of her robe below the hip on the left side". <i>Venus de Milo</i> had been shipped from <a href="/wiki/Marseilles" class="mw-redirect" title="Marseilles">Marseilles</a> on February 18 on board the French ocean liner <i>Vietnam</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PIDE" title="PIDE">PIDE</a>, the security police for the dictatorship in <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, announced in a press release that it had arrested several extremists who were plotting to overthrow Portuguese Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">António de Oliveira Salazar</a> and President <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Francisco Franco</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>. According to the police, the plotters were going to unite the two neighboring republics into a single Union of Iberia, to be ruled by a former Portuguese presidential candidate, General Umberto Delgado.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/1964_USAC_Championship_Car_season" title="1964 USAC Championship Car season">1964 USAC Championship Car season</a> began at <a href="/wiki/Avondale,_Arizona" title="Avondale, Arizona">Avondale, Arizona</a>, with <a href="/wiki/A._J._Foyt" title="A. J. Foyt">A. J. Foyt</a> winning the <a href="/wiki/XM_Satellite_Radio_Indy_200" class="mw-redirect" title="XM Satellite Radio Indy 200">Phoenix 100</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Mann" title="Carol Mann">Carol Mann</a> won the <a href="/wiki/1964_Women%27s_Western_Open" title="1964 Women&#39;s Western Open">1964 Women's Western Open</a> golf tournament in Florida.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_23,_1964_(Monday)"><span id="March_23.2C_1964_.28Monday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a>, 1964 (Monday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: March 23, 1964 (Monday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>At <a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faisal_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Faisal of Saudi Arabia">Crown Prince Faisal</a> convened a meeting of the other brothers of King <a href="/wiki/Saud_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Saud of Saudi Arabia">Saud of Saudi Arabia</a>, tribal leaders and the 34 principal Muslim patriarchs, to discuss the King's demands for a full restoration of powers that had been taken from him in 1958. The council of civil and religious leaders discussed the problems with the King and agreed that he needed to be stripped of all remaining authority. At the end of the week, King Saud reluctantly agreed to the council's decree, which took away "his armed protection, most of his revenue and half his income",<sup id="cite_ref-Saudi_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saudi-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but allowed him to remain as a figurehead monarch.</li> <li>The first <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Conference_on_Trade_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Conference on Trade and Development">United Nations Conference on Trade and Development</a> (UNCTAD) opened with a session at <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>. Representatives from 120 nations attended and the conference would last for twelve weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rock and roll singer <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> received his discharge from the U.S. Army reserve, after completion of six years of active and reserve duty.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a>'s first book, <i><a href="/wiki/In_His_Own_Write" title="In His Own Write">In His Own Write</a></i>, was published by <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Cape" title="Jonathan Cape">Jonathan Cape</a> and would become a bestseller in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wrongful_conviction_of_David_Camm" title="Wrongful conviction of David Camm">David Camm</a>, former trooper of the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_State_Police" title="Indiana State Police">Indiana State Police</a> who spent 13 years in prison after twice being wrongfully convicted of the murders of his wife, Kimberly, and his two young children at their home in Georgetown, Indiana, on September 28, 2000; in <a href="/wiki/New_Albany,_Indiana" title="New Albany, Indiana">New Albany, Floyd County</a><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pinette" title="John Pinette">John Pinette</a>, American stand-up comedian, actor, and Broadway performer (d. 2014); in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a><sup id="cite_ref-legacy_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legacy-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torstein_Raaby" title="Torstein Raaby">Torstein Raaby</a>, 45, Norwegian resistance fighter and explorer; of heart failure during a polar exploration in Greenland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lorre" title="Peter Lorre">Peter Lorre</a>, 59, Hungarian-born American film and TV actor formerly known as Laszlo Lowenstein</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_24,_1964_(Tuesday)"><span id="March_24.2C_1964_.28Tuesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a>, 1964 (Tuesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: March 24, 1964 (Tuesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The government of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> announced the <a href="/wiki/Deportation" title="Deportation">deportation</a> of all citizens of <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> who had been permitted to live and work, and published its first list of named individuals who were directed to leave within a week. The first group would be forced to sign a statement that they were voluntarily leaving because they had been "involved in illegal economic and political activities", and would depart <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> on March 29 "with very little money and few belongings".<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_O._Reischauer" title="Edwin O. Reischauer">Edwin O. Reischauer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Japan">United States Ambassador to Japan</a>, was stabbed and seriously wounded by a deranged teenager outside the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Norikazu Shioya told police that his motive was to call attention to the problems of co-education, which Shioya saw as a threat to Japanese society, and cited one offense as "making girls and boys sit together at the same desk".<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutchman_(play)" title="Dutchman (play)"><i>Dutchman</i></a>, an off-Broadway play by African-American playwright <a href="/wiki/Amiri_Baraka" title="Amiri Baraka">LeRoi Jones</a> (later Amiri Baraka) premiered at the <a href="/wiki/Cherry_Lane_Theatre" title="Cherry Lane Theatre">Cherry Lane Theatre</a> in New York's <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a>. It would win the <a href="/wiki/Obie_Award" title="Obie Award">Obie Award</a> for Best American Play later in the year and be turned into a film in 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_25,_1964_(Wednesday)"><span id="March_25.2C_1964_.28Wednesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a>, 1964 (Wednesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: March 25, 1964 (Wednesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>At a meeting of the Gemini Project Office's Trajectories and Orbits Panel, members of Flight Operations Division described two mission plans under consideration for the first Agena <a href="/wiki/Space_rendezvous" title="Space rendezvous">rendezvous</a> flight. One was based on the concept of tangential Agena and spacecraft orbits. The second plan, based on a proposal by <a href="/wiki/Edwin_E._Aldrin_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin E. Aldrin Jr.">Edwin E. Aldrin Jr.</a>, then of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_Systems_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Space Systems Division">Space Systems Division</a>, involved orbits which were concentric rather than tangential. The most significant advantage of the second plan was that it provided the greatest utilization of onboard backup techniques; that is, it was specifically designed to make optimum use of remaining onboard systems in the event of failure in the <a href="/wiki/Inertial_guidance_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Inertial guidance system">inertial guidance system</a> platform, <a href="/wiki/Gemini_Guidance_Computer" title="Gemini Guidance Computer">computer</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Grimwood_2_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grimwood_2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Egypt's President <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> proclaimed the new constitution of the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">United Arab Republic</a> in force, defining the UAR as "a democratic socialist state", and giving himself stronger executive powers in a state with one political party, the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Socialist_Union_(Egypt)" title="Arab Socialist Union (Egypt)">Arab Socialist Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Guardianship_of_Infants_Act_1964" title="Guardianship of Infants Act 1964">Guardianship of Infants Act 1964</a> was signed into law in Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_26,_1964_(Thursday)"><span id="March_26.2C_1964_.28Thursday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a>, 1964 (Thursday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: March 26, 1964 (Thursday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg/100px-LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg/150px-LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg/200px-LTC_Floyd_J._Thompson_Easter_Saturday_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1761" data-file-height="1966" /></a><figcaption>Jim Thompson</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>U.S. Army Captain <a href="/wiki/Floyd_James_Thompson" title="Floyd James Thompson">Floyd J. "Jim" Thompson</a> was captured by the Viet Cong in South Vietnam after he and his pilot, Richard L. Whitesides, were shot down over the <a href="/wiki/Quang_Tri_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Quang Tri Province">Quang Tri Province</a>, near the village of A Vao. Whitesides was killed in the crash, while Thompson was sent to a prison camp in North Vietnam, where he would spend almost nine years in captivity. Released on March 16, 1973, ten days short of the anniversary of his capture, Captain Thompson remains the longest serving American <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">prisoner of war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(novel)" title="You Only Live Twice (novel)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Fleming" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a>'s twelfth <i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i> novel, and the last of his novels to be published during his lifetime, was first published by <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Cape" title="Jonathan Cape">Jonathan Cape</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Died:</b> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Monck-Mason_Moore" title="Henry Monck-Mason Moore">Henry Monck-Mason Moore</a>, 77, British colonial administrator who served as the first <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Ceylon" title="Governor-General of Ceylon">Governor-General of Ceylon</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>) after it was granted independence in 1948, serving until 1949. Moore had previously served as Ceylon's Governor (1944–1948), and as <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Sierra_Leone" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Sierra Leone">Governor of Sierra Leone</a> (1934–1937) and <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Kenya">Governor of Kenya</a> (1940–1944).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_27,_1964_(Friday)"><span id="March_27.2C_1964_.28Friday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a>, 1964 (Friday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: March 27, 1964 (Friday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>At 5:36 in the afternoon on <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a> (0336 UTC March 28), the <a href="/wiki/1964_Alaska_earthquake" title="1964 Alaska earthquake">Great Alaskan earthquake</a>, recorded at between 8.6 and 9.2 on the Richter scale, struck the city of <a href="/wiki/Anchorage,_Alaska" title="Anchorage, Alaska">Anchorage, Alaska</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tremor, the most powerful <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a> in the United States and the second most powerful in recorded history, killed 131 people<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and sent waves that struck the coasts of Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and California, as well as forcing the call for 300,000 residents of Hawaii to evacuate.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At <a href="/wiki/Valdez,_Alaska" title="Valdez, Alaska">Valdez, Alaska</a>, 24 dockworkers unloading a ship were killed when the dock was pulled underwater.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Deemed unsafe, the entire town was moved to a location 4 miles (6.4&#160;km) away.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNFICYP" class="mw-redirect" title="UNFICYP">UNFICYP</a>, the peacekeeping <b>U</b>nited <b>N</b>ations <b>F</b>orce <b>i</b>n <b>Cyp</b>rus, became operational.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With soldiers from nine nations, the force would reach a level of 6,238 troops and 173 police by <a href="/wiki/June_1964" title="June 1964">June 1964</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The force has remained on Cyprus ever since and, more than 50 years later, has 1,100 personnel on the island.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Soviet Union launched <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_27" title="Kosmos 27">Kosmos 27</a> to make the first atmospheric probe of the planet <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a>, but it failed to escape Earth orbit and would burn up in the atmosphere the next day.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>On the same day, <a href="/wiki/Ariel_2" title="Ariel 2">Ariel 2</a>, the first satellite equipped for <a href="/wiki/Radio_astronomy" title="Radio astronomy">radio astronomy</a>, and only the second to be launched by the United Kingdom, was put into orbit.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_28,_1964_(Saturday)"><span id="March_28.2C_1964_.28Saturday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a>, 1964 (Saturday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: March 28, 1964 (Saturday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>All 45 people aboard <a href="/wiki/Alitalia-Linee_Aeree_Italiane" class="mw-redirect" title="Alitalia-Linee Aeree Italiane">Alitalia Airlines</a> Flight 45 were killed when the airplane crashed into the side of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Somma" title="Mount Somma">Mount Somma</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vesuvius" title="Mount Vesuvius">Mount Vesuvius</a>, as it was preparing to land at <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> on a flight from <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Vickers Viscount</a> turboprop had departed Rome at 10:10 on the evening before Easter Sunday for the short 140 miles (230&#160;km) flight. Flight 45 was cleared to descend from 7,000 feet to 5,000 feet and then 4,000 feet as it approached Naples and, at 10:39, flew into the 3,714 feet (1,132&#160;m) high mountain at an altitude of 2,000 foot (610&#160;m).<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>British <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> jets, based at the <a href="/wiki/Colony_of_Aden" class="mw-redirect" title="Colony of Aden">Colony of Aden</a>, bombed a Yemeni army fort at <a href="/wiki/Harib_District" title="Harib District">Harib</a> in retaliation for raids by the <a href="/wiki/Yemen_Arab_Republic" title="Yemen Arab Republic">Yemen Arab Republic</a> on <a href="/wiki/Beihan" title="Beihan">Beihan</a> and killed 25 people. Other members of the United Nations Security Council condemned the raid, although the United Kingdom representative said that it had dropped leaflets 30 minutes before the attack and said that it had acted in self-defense.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>At 12:09&#160;a.m. local time, 11 residents of <a href="/wiki/Crescent_City,_California" title="Crescent City, California">Crescent City, California</a>, were drowned when the town was struck by a wave caused by the Alaskan earthquake 1,400 miles (2,300&#160;km) away. The wave struck six hours after Anchorage had been hit the day before, and the water swept inward four blocks from the coast.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Saud_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Saud of Saudi Arabia">Saud of Saudi Arabia</a> surrendered nearly all of his power, but retained his title, after the Saudi royal family pressured him to sign a decree. Saud's younger brother <a href="/wiki/Faisal_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Faisal of Saudi Arabia">Crown Prince Faisal</a> was granted control of the oil-rich kingdom as the <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regent</a> for the King.<sup id="cite_ref-Saudi_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saudi-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Revolutionary Council that ruled <a href="/wiki/Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Burma">Burma</a> (now Myanmar) issued the "Law Protecting National Unity" and outlawed all political parties except for the ruling <a href="/wiki/Burma_Socialist_Programme_Party" title="Burma Socialist Programme Party">Burma Socialist Programme Party</a>. The law would not be repealed until September 18, 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wax likenesses of <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> were put on display in London's <a href="/wiki/Madame_Tussauds" title="Madame Tussauds">Madame Tussauds</a> Wax Museum. The Beatles were the first pop stars to be displayed at the museum.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_29,_1964_(Sunday)"><span id="March_29.2C_1964_.28Sunday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a>, 1964 (Sunday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: March 29, 1964 (Sunday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Caroline" title="Radio Caroline">Radio Caroline</a> became the United Kingdom's first <a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio" title="Pirate radio">pirate radio</a> station, with a signal heard at 1520&#160;kHz on the AM band. Founded by <a href="/wiki/Ronan_O%27Rahilly" title="Ronan O&#39;Rahilly">Ronan O'Rahilly</a>, the station began broadcasting pop music from the ship MV <i>Caroline</i>, formerly the Danish passenger ferry <i>Frederica</i>. Since the ship was anchored three miles (5&#160;km) off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Felixstowe" title="Felixstowe">Felixstowe</a>, Suffolk, England, just outside British territorial waters, it was beyond British jurisdiction.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Violent disturbances broke out between two youth gangs, the <a href="/wiki/Mods_and_Rockers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mods and Rockers">Mods and Rockers</a>, at the English seaside resort of <a href="/wiki/Clacton-on-Sea" title="Clacton-on-Sea">Clacton-on-Sea</a> on Easter Sunday.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CBH_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_30,_1964_(Monday)"><span id="March_30.2C_1964_.28Monday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a>, 1964 (Monday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: March 30, 1964 (Monday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The game show <i><a href="/wiki/Jeopardy!" title="Jeopardy!">Jeopardy!</a></i>, created by <a href="/wiki/Merv_Griffin" title="Merv Griffin">Merv Griffin</a>, made its debut at 11:30 Eastern time in the U.S., appearing on the <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> television network. <a href="/wiki/Art_Fleming" title="Art Fleming">Art Fleming</a> served as the show's original host. As a reporter described the format, the show "provides answers in six categories, and three non-celebrity contestants have to supply the correct questions". Premiering half an hour earlier on the ABC network was the less successful <i><a href="/wiki/Get_the_Message_(game_show)" title="Get the Message (game show)">Get the Message</a></i>, hosted by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Buxton" title="Frank Buxton">Frank Buxton</a> and described as being "that two celebrities per men-vs.-women side, instead of one, offer <a href="/wiki/Password_(American_game_show)" title="Password (American game show)">"Password"</a>-like clues to contestants trying to guess words and phrases."<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A war between <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> that had started on February 7 ended after President <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Abboud" title="Ibrahim Abboud">Ibrahim Abboud</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> brokered a ceasefire between the two northeast African nations. With a multinational peacekeeping force from the <a href="/wiki/Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Organisation of African Unity">Organisation of African Unity</a> supporting the cessation of hostilities, Somalian and Ethiopian forces withdrew back from the existing border.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Airlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Canada Airlines">Trans-Canada Airlines</a> was renamed <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Canada's House of Commons had approved the legislation on March 3,<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in a bill sponsored by future Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Jean_Chr%C3%A9tien" title="Jean Chrétien">Jean Chrétien</a> from Quebec, who had championed the new name that would work equally well in the French and English languages.</li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Chapman" title="Tracy Chapman">Tracy Chapman</a>, African-American singer; in <a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, Ohio</a><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="March_31,_1964_(Tuesday)"><span id="March_31.2C_1964_.28Tuesday.29"></span><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a>, 1964 (Tuesday)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: March 31, 1964 (Tuesday)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Goulart" title="João Goulart">João Goulart</a>, the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of Brazil</a>, found himself having to defend his office against a <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_military_coup_of_1964" class="mw-redirect" title="Brazilian military coup of 1964">military coup</a> that began after he announced on national television that he would refuse to punish 1,425 sailors of the Brazilian Navy for a mutiny.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Magalh%C3%A3es_Pinto" class="mw-redirect" title="José de Magalhães Pinto">José de Magalhães Pinto</a>, the Governor of the State of <a href="/wiki/Minas_Gerais" title="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</a>, called for Goulart's ouster, and General <a href="/wiki/Amaury_Kruel" title="Amaury Kruel">Amaury Kruel</a> commanded the 2d Army Corps in <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> in carrying out the overthrow.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Units of the Brazilian military would clash for three days; on April 2, the leader of the Chamber of Deputies, <a href="/wiki/Pascoal_Ranieri_Mazzilli" title="Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli">Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli</a>, would be installed as a caretaker president and Goulart would flee to Argentina. For the next 21 years, Brazil would be ruled by <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_military_dictatorship" class="mw-redirect" title="Brazilian military dictatorship">a series of generals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The UK's <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Employment" title="Secretary of State for Employment">Minister of Labour</a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Godber" title="Joseph Godber">Joseph Godber</a> appointed <a href="/wiki/Colin_Pearson,_Baron_Pearson" title="Colin Pearson, Baron Pearson">Lord Justice Pearson</a> to chair a <a href="/wiki/Public_inquiry" title="Public inquiry">court of inquiry</a> into the electrical power dispute.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Born:</b> <a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Turchynov" title="Oleksandr Turchynov">Oleksandr Turchynov</a>, Ukrainian politician, economist and screenwriter; in Dnipropetrovsk (now <a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Dnipro</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_1964&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1">"85 Passengers Perish in Sierra Air Crash". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 3, 1964. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=85+Passengers+Perish+in+Sierra+Air+Crash&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1964-03-03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"85 ON LOST TAHOE PLANE— Craft Feared Down in Bad Sierra Storm". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 2, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=85+ON+LOST+TAHOE+PLANE%E2%80%94+Craft+Feared+Down+in+Bad+Sierra+Storm&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19640301-1">Aviation Safety Network</a>. Accessed 27 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Ship Breaks in Two; 2 Die; 34 Are Saved". <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>. March 2, 1964. p.&#160;3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Ship+Breaks+in+Two%3B+2+Die%3B+34+Are+Saved&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1964-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"34 Saved After Tanker Breaks in Two". <i>The Times</i>. No.&#160;59949. London. 2 March 1964. col C, p.&#160;10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=34+Saved+After+Tanker+Breaks+in+Two&amp;rft.issue=59949&amp;rft.pages=col+C%2C+p.-10&amp;rft.date=1964-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBiteghe1990" class="citation cs2">Biteghe, Moïse N’Solé (1990), <i>Echec aux militaires au Gabon en 1964</i>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>: Chaka, p.&#160;92, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-907768-06-9" title="Special:BookSources/2-907768-06-9"><bdi>2-907768-06-9</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29518659">29518659</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Echec+aux+militaires+au+Gabon+en+1964&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pages=92&amp;rft.pub=Chaka&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F29518659&amp;rft.isbn=2-907768-06-9&amp;rft.aulast=Biteghe&amp;rft.aufirst=Mo%C3%AFse+N%E2%80%99Sol%C3%A9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Blame Chutist's Yell for His Dive to Death". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 2, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Blame+Chutist%27s+Yell+for+His+Dive+to+Death&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Own Shout Dooms Lansing Chutist To Death Plunge". <i><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Free_Press" title="Detroit Free Press">Detroit Free Press</a></i>. March 2, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Detroit+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Own+Shout+Dooms+Lansing+Chutist+To+Death+Plunge&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPolmar2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Polmar" title="Norman Polmar">Polmar, Norman</a> (2001). <i>Spyplane: The U-2 History Declassified</i>. <a href="/wiki/MBI_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="MBI Publishing Company">MBI Publishing Company</a>. p.&#160;207.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Spyplane%3A+The+U-2+History+Declassified&amp;rft.pages=207&amp;rft.pub=MBI+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.aulast=Polmar&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Ballance1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_O%27Ballance" title="Edgar O&#39;Ballance">O'Ballance, Edgar</a> (1999). <i>The Congo-Zaire Experience, 1960–98</i>. <a href="/wiki/Palgrave_Macmillan" title="Palgrave Macmillan">Palgrave Macmillan</a>. p.&#160;68.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Congo-Zaire+Experience%2C+1960%E2%80%9398&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Ballance&amp;rft.aufirst=Edgar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Volcano Spews New Terror for Chileans". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 4, 1964. p.&#160;2-11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Volcano+Spews+New+Terror+for+Chileans&amp;rft.pages=2-11&amp;rft.date=1964-03-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmellieEdwards2016" class="citation book cs1">Smellie, John L.; Edwards, Benjamin R. (2016). <i>Glaciovolcanism on Earth and Mars</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p.&#160;74.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Glaciovolcanism+on+Earth+and+Mars&amp;rft.pages=74&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Smellie&amp;rft.aufirst=John+L.&amp;rft.au=Edwards%2C+Benjamin+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins2006" class="citation book cs1">Higgins, Matt (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70581098"><i>Insider's guide to action-sports</i></a>. New York: Scholastic Reference. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-439-84780-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-439-84780-X"><bdi>0-439-84780-X</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70581098">70581098</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Insider%27s+guide+to+action-sports&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Scholastic+Reference&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F70581098&amp;rft.isbn=0-439-84780-X&amp;rft.aulast=Higgins&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F70581098&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nadav Safran, <i>Saudi Arabia: The Ceaseless Quest for Security</i> (Cornell University Press, 1988) p101</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.env.go.jp/en/nature/npr/ncj/parks_list.html">"List of National Parks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Environment_(Japan)" title="Ministry of the Environment (Japan)">Ministry of the Environment</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=List+of+National+Parks&amp;rft.pub=Ministry+of+the+Environment&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.env.go.jp%2Fen%2Fnature%2Fnpr%2Fncj%2Fparks_list.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"JURY FINDS HOFFA GUILTY", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 5, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Report of the Warren Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy</i> (McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1964) p297</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Lawyer Who 'Represents' Oswald Heard", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 5, 1964, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Farid Mirbagheri, <i>Cyprus and International Peacemaking 1964–1986</i> (Routledge, 2014) p37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_Yorker-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-New_Yorker_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorker.com/archive/1980/08/25/1980_08_25_082_TNY_CARDS_000331411?currentPage=1">An Attempt to Compile a Short History of the Buffalo Chicken Wing</a><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i>, accessed December 27, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-election-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-election_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowe1964" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Warren_Howe" title="Russell Warren Howe">Howe, Russell Warren</a> (7 April 1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130104131727/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost_historical/access/197659472.html?dids=197659472:197659472&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=APR+08,+1964&amp;author=By+Russell+Warren+Howe+The+Washington+Post+Foreign+Service&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post&amp;desc=Election+Sunday+to+Test+French+&#39;Counter-Coup&#39;+in+Gabon&amp;pqatl=google">"Election Sunday to Test French "Counter-Coup" in Gabon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. p.&#160;D7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost_historical/access/197659472.html?dids=197659472:197659472&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=APR+08%2C+1964&amp;author=By+Russell+Warren+Howe+The+Washington+Post+Foreign+Service&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post&amp;desc=Election+Sunday+to+Test+French+%27Counter-Coup%27+in+Gabon&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on January 4, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Election+Sunday+to+Test+French+%22Counter-Coup%22+in+Gabon&amp;rft.pages=D7&amp;rft.date=1964-04-07&amp;rft.aulast=Howe&amp;rft.aufirst=Russell+Warren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fwashingtonpost_historical%2Faccess%2F197659472.html%3Fdids%3D197659472%3A197659472%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26date%3DAPR%2B08%252C%2B1964%26author%3DBy%2BRussell%2BWarren%2BHowe%2BThe%2BWashington%2BPost%2BForeign%2BService%26pub%3DThe%2BWashington%2BPost%26desc%3DElection%2BSunday%2Bto%2BTest%2BFrench%2B%2527Counter-Coup%2527%2Bin%2BGabon%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Bomb Splatters U.S. Embassy". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 7, 1964. p.&#160;6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Bomb+Splatters+U.S.+Embassy&amp;rft.pages=6&amp;rft.date=1964-03-07&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-americanscore-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-americanscore_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/03/07/archives/americans-score-french-in-gabon-officials-say-they-instigate-antius.html">"Americans Score French in Gabon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 7 March 1964. p.&#160;3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Americans+Score+French+in+Gabon&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1964-03-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F03%2F07%2Farchives%2Famericans-score-french-in-gabon-officials-say-they-instigate-antius.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"BRITONS FIRE ON CYPRIOTS— Troops Act to Protect Greek Pupils". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 6, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=BRITONS+FIRE+ON+CYPRIOTS%E2%80%94+Troops+Act+to+Protect+Greek+Pupils&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-06&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoimeier2009" class="citation book cs1">Loimeier, Roman (2009). <i>Between Social Skills and Marketable Skills: The Politics of Islamic Education in 20th century Zanzibar</i>. 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NASA Special Publication-4002. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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March 7, 1964. p.&#160;10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=5+Die%2C+25+Saved+in+Tanker+Blast&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1964-03-07&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Installation Of Life Rafts Agreed To By Shipowners". <i><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore Sun">Baltimore Sun</a></i>. April 10, 1964. p.&#160;32.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Baltimore+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Installation+Of+Life+Rafts+Agreed+To+By+Shipowners&amp;rft.pages=32&amp;rft.date=1964-04-10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mississippi Voting Laws Ruled Valid". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 7, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Mississippi+Voting+Laws+Ruled+Valid&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-07&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunston1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gunston" title="Bill Gunston">Gunston, Bill</a> (1976). <i>Night Fighters: A Development and Combat History</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_History_Press" title="The History Press">The History Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Night+Fighters%3A+A+Development+and+Combat+History&amp;rft.pub=The+History+Press&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.aulast=Gunston&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Constantine II: Monarch at 23". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 7, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Constantine+II%3A+Monarch+at+23&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-07&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Fifty Years of Script and Written Language Reform in the PRC: The Genesis of the Language Law of 2001", by John S. Rohsenow, in <i>Language Policy in the People’s Republic of China: Theory and Practice Since 1949</i> (Springer, 2004) p26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Pro-Westerner Named Iran Premier", <i>The Courier-Journal</i> (Louisville KY), March 8, 1964, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Iran, Islamic Republic of", in <i>Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992</i>, by Harris M. Lentz (Fitzroy Dearborn, 1994) p404</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Malcolm X Plans a New Negro Group", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 9, 1964, p3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert E. Terrill, <i>The Cambridge Companion to Malcolm X</i> (Cambridge University Press, 2010) p102</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clifton E. Marsh, <i>The Lost-found Nation of Islam in America</i> (Rowman &amp; Littlefield, 2000) p60</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">George Weigel, <i>Evangelical Catholicism: Deep Reform in the 21st-Century Church</i> (Basic Books, 2014) pp118</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Colombian Air Liner Crashes; 30 Are Killed", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 9, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert A. Fria, <i>Mustang Genesis: The Creation of the Pony Car</i> (McFarland, 2010) p160</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1964/03/11/page/1/article/thaw-and-save-frozen-woman">"Thaw and Save Frozen Woman— Credit Her Survival to Alcohol in Body</a>, <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 10, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"High Court Upsets Times Libel Award", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 10, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Caso, <i>Global Issues: Censorship</i> (Infobase Publishing, 2008) p161</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">George Packer, <i>The Fight Is for Democracy: Winning the War of Ideas in America and the World</i> (Harper Collins, 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James T. Havel, <i>U.S. Presidential Candidates and the Elections, 1789–1992</i> (Macmillan Library Reference USA, 1996) p208</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"LODGE SWEEPS PRIMARY!— Goldwater Runs Second, Rocky Third", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 11, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Lodge Happy at News; Won't Return to U.S.", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 11, 1964, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Checkmate, Comrade", <i>Long Beach (CA) Independent</i>, March 11, 1967, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Monroe Newborn, <i>Computer Chess</i> (Academic Press, 2014) p30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Russians Shoot Down U.S. Jet— 3 Parachute from Plane; Fate in Doubt", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 11, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"U.S. Flyers Released by Russia; Both Well", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 28, 1964, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Don Catlin, <i>The Lottery Book: The Truth Behind the Numbers</i> (Bonus Books, 2003) p10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Gamblers Win in New Hampshire When Voters OK Sweepstakes", <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>, March 11, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Hrair Dekmejian, <i>Egypt Under Nasir: A Study in Political Dynamics</i> (State University of New York Press, 1971) p154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Socialist Parliament Due Election In Egypt", <i>Baltimore Sun</i>, March 10, 1964, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gZIjT8PgJMEC&amp;dq=neneh+cherry+1964&amp;pg=PA91"><i>The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002</i></a>. Psychology Press. 2002. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781857431612" title="Special:BookSources/9781857431612"><bdi>9781857431612</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+International+Who%27s+Who+in+Popular+Music+2002&amp;rft.pub=Psychology+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=9781857431612&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgZIjT8PgJMEC%26dq%3Dneneh%2Bcherry%2B1964%26pg%3DPA91&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Venezuela Installs Leoni as President". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 12, 1964. p.&#160;1D-2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Venezuela+Installs+Leoni+as+President&amp;rft.pages=1D-2&amp;rft.date=1964-03-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Finnair Flies to Estonia 1st Time in Years". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 12, 1964. p.&#160;3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Finnair+Flies+to+Estonia+1st+Time+in+Years&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1964-03-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodley2006" class="citation book cs1">Woodley, Charles (2006). <i>The History of British European Airways</i>. <a href="/wiki/Pen_%26_Sword_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Pen &amp; Sword Aviation">Pen &amp; Sword Aviation</a>. p.&#160;68.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+British+European+Airways&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft.pub=Pen+%26+Sword+Aviation&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Woodley&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParkin2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lance_Parkin" title="Lance Parkin">Parkin, Lance</a> (2016). <i>The Impossible Has Happened: The Life and Work of Gene Roddenberry, Creator of Star Trek</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Quarto_Group" title="The Quarto Group">Aurum Press Limited</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Impossible+Has+Happened%3A+The+Life+and+Work+of+Gene+Roddenberry%2C+Creator+of+Star+Trek&amp;rft.pub=Aurum+Press+Limited&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Parkin&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"King Buys First Ticket In N.H. Sweepstakes". <i><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Portsmouth Herald">Portsmouth Herald</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_New_Hampshire" title="Portsmouth, New Hampshire">Portsmouth, New Hampshire</a>. March 13, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Portsmouth+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=King+Buys+First+Ticket+In+N.H.+Sweepstakes&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New Hampshire Sweepstakes Run Today". <i><a href="/wiki/Tallahassee_Democrat" title="Tallahassee Democrat">Tallahassee Democrat</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee" class="mw-redirect" title="Tallahassee">Tallahassee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. September 12, 1964. p.&#160;7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tallahassee+Democrat&amp;rft.atitle=New+Hampshire+Sweepstakes+Run+Today&amp;rft.pages=7&amp;rft.date=1964-09-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"HOUSE DEFEATS PAY RAISE— Supporters Wilt in Face of Roll Call". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 13, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=HOUSE+DEFEATS+PAY+RAISE%E2%80%94+Supporters+Wilt+in+Face+of+Roll+Call&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brooks-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Brooks_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooksErtelNewkirk" class="citation book cs1">Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4011/part1b.htm">"PART I: Early Space Station Activities -January 1963 to July 1965."</a>. <i>SKYLAB: A CHRONOLOGY</i>. NASA Special Publication-4011. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. pp.&#160;30–31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=PART+I%3A+Early+Space+Station+Activities+-January+1963+to+July+1965.&amp;rft.btitle=SKYLAB%3A+A+CHRONOLOGY&amp;rft.series=NASA+Special+Publication-4011&amp;rft.pages=30-31&amp;rft.pub=NASA&amp;rft.aulast=Brooks&amp;rft.aufirst=Courtney+G.&amp;rft.au=Ertel%2C+Ivan+D.&amp;rft.au=Newkirk%2C+Roland+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.nasa.gov%2FSP-4011%2Fpart1b.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite1970" class="citation book cs1">White, Eric Walter (1970). <i>Benjamin Britten: His Life and Operas</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. p.&#160;54.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Benjamin+Britten%3A+His+Life+and+Operas&amp;rft.pages=54&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=1970&amp;rft.aulast=White&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric+Walter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Queens Woman Is Stabbed To Death in Front of Home", <i>New York Times</i>, March 14, 1964, p26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"38 Citizens See Murder, Do Nothing!", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 27, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"37 Saw Murder But Didn't Call", <i>New York Times</i>, March 27, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanheritage.com/content/nightmare-austin-street">"Nightmare on Austin Street"</a>, by Jim Rasenberger, <i>American Heritage</i> (October 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catherine Pelonero, <i>Kitty Genovese: A True Account of a Public Murder and Its Private Consequences</i> (Skyhorse Publishing, 2016)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kevin Cook, <i>Kitty Genovese: The Murder, the Bystanders, the Crime that Changed America</i> (W. 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Norton &amp; Company, 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/05/nyregion/winston-moseley-81-killer-of-kitty-genovese-dies-in-prison.html?_r=0">"Winston Moseley, Who Killed Kitty Genovese, Dies in Prison at 81"</a>, <i>New York Times</i>, April 4, 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"40 March to Relieve Patrol in Peru Wilds", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 15, 1964, p26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Brazil: General's Coup, 1964", in <i>Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II</i>, by James Ciment (Routledge, 2015) p361</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Goulart OK's Oil Refinery, Land Seizures", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 14, 1964, p2-8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"RUBY SENTENCED TO CHAIR— Jury Decides Fate in 2 Hours 24 Minutes", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 15, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The Trial of Jacob Rubenstein ("Jack Ruby")", in <i>Trials of the Century: An Encyclopedia of Popular Culture and the Law</i>, by Scott P. Johnson (ABC-CLIO, 2011) pp409-410</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Cypriot Wars (1955–1977)", by Robert Martyn, in <i>Ground Warfare: An International Encyclopedia</i> (ABC-CLIO, 2002) p229</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Liz, Burton Wed in Canada", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 16, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William Conrad Gibbons, <i>The U.S. Government and the Vietnam War: Executive and Legislative Roles and Relationships, Part II: 1961–1964</i> (Princeton University Press, 1986) p250</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marco Fontani, et al., <i>The Lost Elements: The Periodic Table's Shadow Side</i> (Oxford University Press, 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.f1fc656d-5807-3993-8b84-88fc83235bc7">"An Alchemist or Swindler? The Case of Zbigniew Dunkiowski"</a>, by Lotysz Slawomir, in <i>Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki</i> (Quarterly Journal of Scientific and Technical History, Winter 2009, pp63-82</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Make Good or Stay in Jail, French Officials Tell Man Who Claims He Can Get Gold From Sand of Sea", <i>The Arizona Daily Star</i> (Tucson AZ), January 17, 1932, p3-1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1935/02/19/page/2/article/polish-alchemist-shows-new-process-for-gold-extraction">"Polish 'Alchemist' Shows New Process for Gold Extraction"</a>, <i>Chicago Daily Tribune</i>, February 19, 1935, p2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Johnson Asks 962 Million Poverty War— It's All in Budget, Congress Told", March 17, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=26109">" Special Message to the Congress Proposing a Nationwide War on the Sources of Poverty"</a>, <i>The American Presidency Project</i>, U.C. Santa Barbara</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harold Silver and Pamela Silver, <i>An Educational War on Poverty: American and British Policy-making 1960–1980</i> (Cambridge University Press, 2006) p70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-odeonline1-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-odeonline1_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odeonline.it/film.php?rid=3&amp;id=26">Cinema Odeon – Pirates of the caribbean: dead man's chest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722043620/http://www.odeonline.it/film.php?rid=3&amp;id=26">Archived</a> July 22, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Odeonline.it (March 1, 1964). Retrieved on May 31, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRovner2011" class="citation book cs1">Rovner, Joshua (2011). <i>Fixing the Facts: National Security and the Politics of Intelligence</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University_Press" title="Cornell University Press">Cornell University Press</a>. p.&#160;53.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fixing+the+Facts%3A+National+Security+and+the+Politics+of+Intelligence&amp;rft.pages=53&amp;rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.aulast=Rovner&amp;rft.aufirst=Joshua&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Woman Is Off on Solo Flight Around World". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=1964%3A+%27Ambitious%27+plans+for+south+east&amp;rft.date=1964-03-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fmarch%2F19%2Fnewsid_2570000%2F2570681.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressandstar.com/days/1950-75/1964.html"><i>Express and Star</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Luxemburg's Duchess Set to End Reign— Son Jean, 43, to Take Over for Her Soon". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 20, 1964. p.&#160;1A-1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Luxemburg%27s+Duchess+Set+to+End+Reign%E2%80%94+Son+Jean%2C+43%2C+to+Take+Over+for+Her+Soon&amp;rft.pages=1A-1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-20&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"U.S. Expresses Regrets over Cambodia Raid". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 24, 1964. p.&#160;10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Expresses+Regrets+over+Cambodia+Raid&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1964-03-24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorenoff2014" class="citation book cs1">Morenoff, Jerome (2014). 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March 21, 1964. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Baltimore+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Religious+Riot+Kills+28%2C+Calcutta+Reports&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1964-03-21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Americans In Indian Town Still In Shock Over Butchery Of March 20". <i><a href="/wiki/Asheville_Citizen-Times" title="Asheville Citizen-Times">Asheville Citizen-Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville, North Carolina</a>. AP. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2019</span> &#8211; via legacy.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Philadelphia+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=John+Pinette+Obituary+-+Media%2C+PA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legacy.com%2Fobituaries%2Finquirer%2Fobituary.aspx%3Fn%3Djohn-p-pinette%26pid%3D170583398%26fhid%3D28319&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Derya Bayir, <i>Minorities and Nationalism in Turkish Law</i> (Routledge, 2016) p130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"U.S. Envoy Stabbed in Tokyo", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 25, 1964, p1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mental Patient Admits Attack on Reischauer", <i>Chicago Tribune</i>, March 25, 1964, p3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amy Abugo Ongiri, <i>Spectacular Blackness: The Cultural Politics of the Black Power Movement and the Search for a Black Aesthetic</i> (University of Virginia Press, 2010) p88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"United Arab Republic". <i>The Statesman's Year-Book 1967–68</i>. 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March 28, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=300%2C000+Flee+on+Island+Shores%3B+Losses+Light&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunn2008" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gunn, Angus M. (2008). "Prince William Sound, Alaska, earthquake". <i>Encyclopedia of Disasters: Environmental Catastrophes and Human Tragedies</i>. 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March 29, 1964. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Wave+Sweeps+Over+56+Blocks+of+California+Town%3B+11+Dead&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1964-03-29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"King Saud Stripped of Power by Brother". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. April 1, 1964. p.&#160;3-8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=King+Saud+Stripped+of+Power+by+Brother&amp;rft.pages=3-8&amp;rft.date=1964-04-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZan2017" class="citation book cs1">Zan, Myint (2017). "Rule of Law Concepts in Burma's Constitutions and Actual Practice". <i>Constitutionalism and Legal Change in Myanmar</i>. Bloomsbury. p.&#160;26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Rule+of+Law+Concepts+in+Burma%27s+Constitutions+and+Actual+Practice&amp;rft.btitle=Constitutionalism+and+Legal+Change+in+Myanmar&amp;rft.pages=26&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.aulast=Zan&amp;rft.aufirst=Myint&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStreet2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Street" title="Sean Street">Street, Seán</a> (2009). "Radio Caroline". <i>The A to Z of British Radio</i>. <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarecrow Press">Scarecrow Press</a>. p.&#160;224.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Radio+Caroline&amp;rft.btitle=The+A+to+Z+of+British+Radio&amp;rft.pages=224&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Street&amp;rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1964/03/30/page/6/article/youths-brawl-in-britain-90-are-arrested">"Youths Brawl in Britain; 90 Are Arrested"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 30, 1964. p.&#160;7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Youths+Brawl+in+Britain%3B+90+Are+Arrested&amp;rft.pages=7&amp;rft.date=1964-03-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.chicagotribune.com%2F1964%2F03%2F30%2Fpage%2F6%2Farticle%2Fyouths-brawl-in-britain-90-are-arrested&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"London Teens Riot Again in Seaside Town". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 31, 1964. p.&#160;3-11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=London+Teens+Riot+Again+in+Seaside+Town&amp;rft.pages=3-11&amp;rft.date=1964-03-31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBH-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBH_154-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Palmer" title="Alan Palmer">Palmer, Alan</a>; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: Century Ltd. pp.&#160;422–423. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=422-423&amp;rft.pub=Century+Ltd&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/18/newsid_2511000/2511245.stm">"1964: Mods and Rockers jailed after seaside riots"</a>. <i>On This Day</i> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/BBC.co.uk" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC.co.uk">BBC.co.uk</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=On+This+Day&amp;rft.atitle=1964%3A+Mods+and+Rockers+jailed+after+seaside+riots&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fmay%2F18%2Fnewsid_2511000%2F2511245.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCawley2014" class="citation news cs1">Cawley, Laurence (April 20, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-essex-27062074">"Mods and rockers 50 years on since Clacton 'invasion'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Mods+and+rockers+50+years+on+since+Clacton+%27invasion%27&amp;rft.date=2014-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Cawley&amp;rft.aufirst=Laurence&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-essex-27062074&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris1964" class="citation news cs1">Harris, Harry (March 31, 1964). "2 New Game Shows Have Old Themes". <i><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Inquirer" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Inquirer">Philadelphia Inquirer</a></i>. p.&#160;19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philadelphia+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=2+New+Game+Shows+Have+Old+Themes&amp;rft.pages=19&amp;rft.date=1964-03-31&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Harry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrecherWilkenfeld1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Brecher" title="Michael Brecher">Brecher, Michael</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Wilkenfeld" title="Jonathan Wilkenfeld">Wilkenfeld, Jonathan</a> (1997). <i>A Study of Crisis</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Press" title="University of Michigan Press">University of Michigan Press</a>. pp.&#160;98–100.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Study+of+Crisis&amp;rft.pages=98-100&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Brecher&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft.au=Wilkenfeld%2C+Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButeHarmer2016" class="citation book cs1">Bute, E. L.; Harmer, H. J. P., eds. (2016). "Ethiopia v Somali Republic 1964". <i>The Black Handbook: The People, History and Politics of Africa and the African Diaspora</i>. Bloomsbury. p.&#160;190.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Ethiopia+v+Somali+Republic+1964&amp;rft.btitle=The+Black+Handbook%3A+The+People%2C+History+and+Politics+of+Africa+and+the+African+Diaspora&amp;rft.pages=190&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Air Canada Now Official". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brandon_Sun" title="The Brandon Sun">The Brandon Sun</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Brandon,_Montana" title="Brandon, Montana">Brandon, Montana</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Press">Canadian Press</a>. April 1, 1964. p.&#160;29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Brandon+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Air+Canada+Now+Official&amp;rft.pages=29&amp;rft.date=1964-04-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Changing TCA To Air Canada". <i><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Journal" title="Ottawa Journal">Ottawa Journal</a></i>. March 4, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ottawa+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Changing+TCA+To+Air+Canada&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJessie_Carney_Smith1992" class="citation book cs1">Jessie Carney Smith (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ssMBzqrUpjwC&amp;pg=PA89"><i>Notable Black American Women</i></a>. 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March 31, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Brazil+Chief+Dares+Navy+to+Block+Him&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-03-31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"TROOPS REBEL IN BRAZIL— Revolt Backed by 2 Corps and One State". <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. April 1, 1964. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=TROOPS+REBEL+IN+BRAZIL%E2%80%94+Revolt+Backed+by+2+Corps+and+One+State&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1964-04-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen1989" class="citation book cs1">Cohen, Youssef (1989). <i>The Manipulation of Consent: The State and Working-Class Consciousness in Brazil</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh_Press" title="University of Pittsburgh Press">University of Pittsburgh Press</a>. p.&#160;3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Manipulation+of+Consent%3A+The+State+and+Working-Class+Consciousness+in+Brazil&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.aulast=Cohen&amp;rft.aufirst=Youssef&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Lord Justice Pearson Inquiry Chairman". <i>The Times</i>. 1 April 1964. p.&#160;10, col.B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Lord+Justice+Pearson+Inquiry+Chairman&amp;rft.pages=10%2C+col.B&amp;rft.date=1964-04-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarch+1964" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output 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title="1968">1968</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1968" title="January 1968">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1968" title="February 1968">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1968" title="March 1968">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1968" title="April 1968">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1968" title="May 1968">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1968" title="June 1968">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1968" title="July 1968">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1968" title="August 1968">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1968" title="September 1968">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1968" title="October 1968">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1968" title="November 1968">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1968" title="December 1968">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1967" title="January 1967">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1967" title="February 1967">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1967" title="March 1967">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1967" title="April 1967">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1967" title="May 1967">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1967" title="June 1967">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1967" title="July 1967">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1967" title="August 1967">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1967" title="September 1967">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1967" title="October 1967">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1967" title="November 1967">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1967" title="December 1967">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1966" title="January 1966">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1966" title="February 1966">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1966" title="March 1966">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1966" title="April 1966">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1966" title="May 1966">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1966" title="June 1966">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1966" title="July 1966">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1966" title="August 1966">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1966" title="September 1966">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1966" title="October 1966">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1966" title="November 1966">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1966" title="December 1966">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1965" title="January 1965">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1965" title="February 1965">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1965" title="March 1965">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1965" title="April 1965">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1965" title="May 1965">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1965" title="June 1965">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1965" title="July 1965">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1965" title="August 1965">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1965" title="September 1965">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1965" title="October 1965">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1965" title="November 1965">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1965" title="December 1965">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1964" title="January 1964">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1964" title="February 1964">Feb</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1964" title="April 1964">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1964" title="May 1964">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1964" title="June 1964">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1964" title="July 1964">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1964" title="August 1964">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1964" title="September 1964">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1964" title="October 1964">Oct</a></li> <li><a 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title="October 1963">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1963" title="November 1963">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1963" title="December 1963">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1962" title="January 1962">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1962" title="February 1962">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1962" title="March 1962">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1962" title="April 1962">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1962" title="May 1962">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1962" title="June 1962">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1962" title="July 1962">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1962" title="August 1962">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1962" title="September 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