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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-한국어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#한국어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>한국어</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-한국어-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>한국어 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-한국어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-현대" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#현대"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>현대</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-현대-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-영어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#영어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>영어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-영어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-불어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#불어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>불어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-불어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">이중모음</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 76개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongo" title="Diftongo – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Diftongo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AC" title="صائت مزدوج – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صائت مزدوج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diptongu" title="Diptongu – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diptongu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongenn" title="Diftongenn – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Diftongenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvojhl%C3%A1ska" title="Dvojhláska – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dvojhláska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CF%86%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Δίφθογγος – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δίφθογγος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongo" title="Diftongo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Diftongo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diptongo" title="Diptongo – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diptongo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diptongo" title="Diptongo – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diptongo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A8" title="واکه مرکب – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واکه مرکب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongi" title="Diftongi – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Diftongi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katsikvabahel%C3%BC" title="Katsikvabahelü – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Katsikvabahelü" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphtongue" title="Diphtongue – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diphtongue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A0-fhoghar" title="Dà-fhoghar – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dà-fhoghar" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditongo" title="Ditongo – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ditongo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="דיפתונג – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דיפתונג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0" title="संध्यक्षर – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संध्यक्षर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoglas" title="Dvoglas – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dvoglas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kett%C5%91shangz%C3%B3" title="Kettőshangzó – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kettőshangzó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%A2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Երկբարբառ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկբարբառ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongo" title="Diftongo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Diftongo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tv%C3%ADhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Tvíhljóð – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tvíhljóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dittongo" title="Dittongo – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dittongo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%8D%E6%AF%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="二重母音 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="二重母音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="დიფთონგი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიფთონგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthongus" title="Diphthongus – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Diphthongus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongo" title="Diftongo – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Diftongo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvigarsis" title="Dvigarsis – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dvigarsis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divskanis" title="Divskanis – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Divskanis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweeklang" title="Tweeklang – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tweeklang" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweeklaank" title="Tweeklaank – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Tweeklaank" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweeklank_(taalkunde)" title="Tweeklank (taalkunde) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweeklank (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyftong" title="Dyftong – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dyftong" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditongo" title="Ditongo – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ditongo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dittonghi" title="Dittonghi – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dittonghi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difto%C5%8Bga" title="Diftoŋga – 북부 사미어" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Diftoŋga" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="북부 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Diphthong" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvojhl%C3%A1ska" title="Dvojhláska – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dvojhláska" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoglasnik" title="Dvoglasnik – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dvoglasnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongu" title="Diftongu – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Diftongu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diptonggo" title="Diptonggo – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Diptonggo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Дифтонг – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дифтонг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Diftong" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_%C3%A2m_%C4%91%C3%B4i" title="Nguyên âm đôi – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nguyên âm đôi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diftongue" title="Diftongue – 왈론어" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Diftongue" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="왈론어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latontiringgan" title="Latontiringgan – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Latontiringgan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="双元音 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="双元音" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="双元音 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="双元音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="雙元音 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雙元音" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102532#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <b>이중모음</b>(二重母音, Diphthong)이란 이어지는 두개의 모음 중 시작 모음과 끝 모음이 다른 소리를 내는 것을 말한다. 소리를 내는 동안 조음 기관의 위치가 변화하여 다르게 소리난다. 시작 소리와 마지막의 소리를 비교하면 확실히 다르지만, 조음 기관이 매끈하게 이동하여, 청각적으로 하나의 모음으로서 인식된다. 이중모음은 시작 소리가 잘 들리는 것을 <b>하강 이중모음</b>이라고 하고, 끝 소리가 잘 들리는 것을 <b>상승 이중모음</b>이라고 한다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="한국어"><span id=".ED.95.9C.EA.B5.AD.EC.96.B4"></span>한국어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 한국어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4_%EC%9D%8C%EC%9A%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="한국어 음운론">한국어 음운론</a>입니다.</div> <p>한국어에는 /y/ <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[j]</span> 와 /w/ <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[w]</span> 두 가지의 <b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="반모음">반모음</a></b>이 있다. 연구자에 따라서는 반모음을 인정하지 않고 ‘반모음 + 단모음’을 이중모음(상승 이중모음)으로 본다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="현대"><span id=".ED.98.84.EB.8C.80"></span>현대</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 현대"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>단모음 </th> <td align="center" width="55">/i l/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/e ㅔ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɛ</span> ㅐ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/y ㅟ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ø</span> ㅚ/<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" width="55">/<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɯ</span> ㅡ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ʌ</span> ㅓ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/a ㅏ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/u ㅜ/ </td> <td align="center" width="55">/o ㅗ/ </td></tr> <tr> <th>/y/+모음 </th> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">/ye ㅖ/ </td> <td align="center">/y<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɛ</span> ㅒ/ </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">/y<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ʌ</span> ㅕ/ </td> <td align="center">/ya ㅑ/ </td> <td align="center">/yu ㅠ/ </td> <td align="center">/yo ㅛ/ </td></tr> <tr> <th>/w/+모음 </th> <td align="center">/wi ㅟ/<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">/we ㅞ/ </td> <td align="center">/w<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɛ</span> ㅙ/ </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">/w<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ʌ</span> ㅝ/ </td> <td align="center">/wa ㅘ/ </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">단모음을 원칙으로 하나 ㅞ[we]는 허용한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">/ㅟ/는 원칙적으로 단모음 /y/이며, 이중모음 /wi/는 허용 발음이다.</span> </li> </ol></div> <p>/ㅢ/는‘반모음+단모음’인 /<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɰ</span>i/나 ‘단모음+반모음’인 /<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɯ</span>j/, 하강 이중모음인 /<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɯ</span>i/ 등으로 본다. 그러나 서울 방언에서는 단모음화되어 /ㅡ/(어두에서) 또는 /ㅣ/(어두 이외에서)로 나타날 경우가 많다. </p> <ul><li>의사 /<b>의</b>사/ ― (서울 방언) /<b>으</b>사/</li> <li>예의 /예<b>의</b>/ ― (서울 방언) /예<b>이</b>/</li></ul> <p>예를 들어, 이러한 기준으로 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4" title="한국어">한국어</a>의 열한 개의 이중모음 /ㅑ,ㅕ,ㅛ,ㅠ,ㅒ,ㅖ,ㅘ,ㅙ,ㅝ,ㅞ,ㅢ/를 분류하면 다음과 같다. </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>〈전후〉시작과 끝에 따라</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>/ㅒ,ㅖ,ㅙ,ㅞ,ㅑ,ㅕ,ㅛ,ㅠ,ㅘ,ㅝ/는 전설 모음이다.</li> <li>/ㅢ/는 후설 모음이다.</li></ul></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li>〈높이〉혀의 최고점과 입천장 사이의 거리에 따라</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>/ㅠ,ㅢ/는 고모음이다.</li> <li>/ㅕ,ㅛ,ㅖ,ㅞ,ㅝ/는 중모음이다.</li> <li>/ㅑ,ㅒ,ㅘ,ㅙ/는 저모음이다.</li></ul></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li>〈w,j〉모음에 따라</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>/ㅘ,ㅙ,ㅞ,ㅝ/는 [w] 모음이다.</li> <li>/ㅑ,ㅕ,ㅛ,ㅠ,ㅒ,ㅖ,ㅢ/는 [j] 모음이다.</li></ul></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="영어"><span id=".EC.98.81.EC.96.B4"></span>영어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 영어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>모든 영어의 이중모음 음은 하강 이중모음이다. /juː/는 [i̯, uː]와 같이 분석될 수 있다. </p><p>단어는 중세 영어에서 왔고, 대부분의 현대 영어 이중 모음의 [aɪ̯, oʊ̯, eɪ̯, aʊ̯] 경우 중세 영어 긴 단모음 [iː, ɔː, aː, uː]에서 비롯되고 대 모음 추이(Great Vowel Shift)를 통해 중세 영어 이중 모음 [ɔu̯, aɪ̯]에서 비롯되어 [oʊ̯, eɪ̯]의 몇몇 사례이다. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>표준 영어 이중모음 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" class="mw-redirect" title="Received Pronunciation">RP</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영국 영어">영국</a>) </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="오스트레일리아 영어">호주</a> </th> <th colspan="2">미국 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_American&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="General American (없는 문서)">GA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4_%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="캐나다 영어">캐나다</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ow</b></i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[əʊ̯]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[əʉ̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[oʊ̯]</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ou</b>d</i></td> <td rowspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[aʊ̯]</span></td> <td rowspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[æɔ̯]</span></td> <td rowspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[aʊ̯]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[aʊ̯]</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ou</b>t</i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[əʊ̯]</span><sup><small>1</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ie</b>d</i></td> <td rowspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[aɪ̯]</span></td> <td rowspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɑe̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[aɪ̯]</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>igh</b>t</i></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[əɪ̯]</span><sup><small>1</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>a</b>ne</i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[eɪ̯]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[æɪ̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[eɪ̯]</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>oi</b>n</i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɔɪ̯]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[oɪ̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɔɪ̯]</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>oo</b>n</i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[uː]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ʉː]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ʊu̯]</span><sup><small>4</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ea</b>n</i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[iː]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɪi̯]</span><sup><small>4</small></sup></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɪi̯]</span><sup><small>4</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>eer</b></i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɪə̯]</span></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɪə̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɪɚ̯]</span><sup><small>3</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>air</b></i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɛə̯]</span><sup><small>2</small></sup></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[eː]</span><sup><small>2</small></sup></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɛɚ]</span><sup><small>3</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>l<b>ure</b></i></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ʊə̯]</span><sup><small>2</small></sup></td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ʊə̯]</span></td> <td colspan="2"><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ʊɚ̯]</span><sup><small>3</small></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ol><li>캐나다 영어에서는 캐나다식 억양 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/aʊ̯/</span>와 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/aɪ̯/</span>에 대한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="변이음">변이음</a>이 나타난다. GA 와 RP에서는 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/aɪ̯/</span>에 대한 억양이 덜 나타난다.</li> <li>옛날의 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/iː/</span>와 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/uː/</span> 같은 단모음소리들은 많은 방언에서 이중모음화되었다. 대부분 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[uu̯]</span>와 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ii̯]</span>로 바뀌며, 여기서는 음절적인 요소보다는 비음절적인 요소가 더 강하다. 가끔은 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/uw/</span>와 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">/ij/</span>의 형태로 나타나기도 한다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="코다">코다</a>의 [ɹ] 모음 같은 다른 설명에서는 모음으로 분석을 하지만, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%ED%8B%B1_%EB%B0%A9%EC%96%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로틱 방언 (없는 문서)">로틱 방언</a>(r-음화음 방언)에서는 비슷한 단어들, <i>poor</i>, 그리고 <i>peer</i> 같은 단어들이 이중모음으로 분석된다.</li> <li>영국 발음(<a href="/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" class="mw-redirect" title="Received Pronunciation">Received Pronunciation</a>)에서, <i>lair</i>와 <i>lure</i>에 나타나는 모음은 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[ɛː]</span>와 <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[oː]</span>로 각각 단모음화 (낱홀소리) 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>대부분의 호주 영어 사용자는 "-ee-"모음을 단모음화 시킨다. 그러나, 서호주 영어는 예외입니다, 그것은 일반적인 특징으로 fear 와 beard처럼 이중모음을 중심로한다.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="불어"><span id=".EB.B6.88.EC.96.B4"></span>불어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 불어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a>에서 쓰이는 불어에는 이중모음이 존재하지 않으나, <a href="/wiki/%ED%80%98%EB%B2%A1" class="mw-disambig" title="퀘벡">퀘벡</a>의 불어에는 이중모음이 남아 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="모음">모음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-disambig" title="단모음">단모음</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoach2004">Roach (2004</a>:240)<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvcoltxt error: 대상 없음: CITEREFRoach2004 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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