CINXE.COM
Marina militara — Wikipèdia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Marina militara — Wikipèdia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ocwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"oc normal","wgMonthNames":["","genièr","febrièr","març","abril","mai","junh","julhet","agost","setembre","octobre","novembre","decembre"],"wgRequestId":"1d7a7b64-246d-420f-b1d5-ab4d58280b02","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Marina_militara","wgTitle":"Marina militara","wgCurRevisionId":2455105,"wgRevisionId":2455105,"wgArticleId":150743,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals","Article redigit en provençau"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"oc","wgPageContentLanguage":"oc","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Marina_militara","wgRelevantArticleId":150743,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"oc","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"oc"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4508","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/1200px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="732"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/800px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="488"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/640px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="390"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Marina militara — Wikipèdia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//oc.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_militara"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificar" href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipèdia (oc)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//oc.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_militara"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.oc"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Darri%C3%A8rs_cambiaments&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Marina_militara rootpage-Marina_militara skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vejatz lo contengut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menut principal/Menut principau" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menut principal/Menut principau</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menut principal/Menut principau</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-Navigacion" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Navigacion" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacion </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Acuèlh" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Acuèlh</span></a></li><li id="n-La-tavèrna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:La_tav%C3%A8rna"><span>La tavèrna</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Portals tematics</span></a></li><li id="n-alphindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Totas_las_paginas"><span>Indèx alfabetic</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pagina_a_l%27azard" title="Afichar una pagina a l'azard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una pagina a l'azard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuir" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Somari" title="L'endrech per s'assabentar."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh" title="A prepaus del projècte, çò que podètz far, ont trobar d'informacions"><span>Comunautat</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Darri%C3%A8rs_cambiaments" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments sul wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Darrièrs cambiaments</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh_dels_nov%C3%A8ls_venguts"><span>Acuèlh dels novèls venguts</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-oc.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'enciclopèdia liura" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-oc.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Rec%C3%A8rca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cercar dins Wikipèdia [C]" accesskey="C"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Recercar</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" aria-label="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar dins Wikipèdia [C]" accesskey="C" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Recèrca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Recercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Aisinas personalas"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc" class=""><span>Far un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Marina+militara" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri" class=""><span>Crear un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Marina+militara" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connectar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aisinas personalas" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aisinas personalas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc"><span>Far un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Marina+militara" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Marina+militara" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connectar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_contribucions" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_discussions" title="La pagina de discussion per aquesta adreça IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Istòria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istòria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Istòria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istòria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_modèrnas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_modèrnas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Organizacion dei marinas militaras modèrnas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_modèrnas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Organizacion dei marinas militaras modèrnas</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_modèrnas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Brancas_principalas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brancas_principalas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Brancas principalas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brancas_principalas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructuras" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructuras"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Infrastructuras</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructuras-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nocion_de_naviri_capitau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nocion_de_naviri_capitau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Nocion de naviri capitau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nocion_de_naviri_capitau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liames_intèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liames_intèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Liames intèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liames_intèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marina militara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 92 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada" title="Armada - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Armada" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flothere" title="Flothere - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Flothere" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قوات بحرية - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوات بحرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada" title="Armada - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Armada" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99rbi_d%C9%99niz_q%C3%BCvv%C9%99l%C9%99ri" title="Hərbi dəniz qüvvələri - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hərbi dəniz qüvvələri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ваенна-марскія сілы - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ваенна-марскія сілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Вайскова-марскія сілы - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вайскова-марскія сілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldadu_merin" title="Soldadu merin - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Soldadu merin" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Военноморски сили - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Военноморски сили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="নৌবাহিনী - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নৌবাহিনী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morlu" title="Morlu - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Morlu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratna_mornarica" title="Ratna mornarica - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ratna mornarica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Уһан далайн сэрэгэй флот - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Уһан далайн сэрэгэй флот" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada" title="Armada - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Armada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ھێزی دەریایی - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێزی دەریایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1le%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_lo%C4%8Fstvo" title="Válečné loďstvo - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Válečné loďstvo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llynges" title="Llynges - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llynges" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine" title="Marine - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marine" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Πολεμικό ναυτικό - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολεμικό ναυτικό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navy" title="Navy - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Navy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mararmeo" title="Mararmeo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mararmeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada" title="Armada - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Armada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merev%C3%A4gi" title="Merevägi - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Merevägi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsas_armada" title="Itsas armada - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Itsas armada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="نیروی دریایی - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروی دریایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merivoimat" title="Merivoimat - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Merivoimat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_de_guerre" title="Marine de guerre - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marine de guerre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine" title="Marine - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Marine" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabhlach_cogaidh" title="Cabhlach cogaidh - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cabhlach cogaidh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabhlach" title="Cabhlach - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cabhlach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada_(mari%C3%B1a)" title="Armada (mariña) - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Armada (mariña)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2)" title="नौसेना (नौदल) - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="नौसेना (नौदल)" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Navy" title="ઢાંચો:Navy - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Navy" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%9D" title="חיל ים - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חיל ים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="नौसेना - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नौसेना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratna_mornarica" title="Ratna mornarica - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ratna mornarica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haditenger%C3%A9szet" title="Haditengerészet - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Haditengerészet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B4" title="Ռազմածովային նավատորմ - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռազմածովային նավատորմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkatan_laut" title="Angkatan laut - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Angkatan laut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%B3her" title="Sjóher - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sjóher" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_militare" title="Marina militare - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marina militare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="海軍 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="海軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სამხედრო-საზღვაო ძალები - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხედრო-საზღვაო ძალები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8-%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Әскери-теңіз флоты - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әскери-теңіз флоты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="해군 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classis_(nautica)" title="Classis (nautica) - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Classis (nautica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krichsmarinn" title="Krichsmarinn - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Krichsmarinn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_militara" title="Marina militara - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Marina militara" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karo_laivynas" title="Karo laivynas - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karo laivynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_flote" title="Kara flote - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kara flote" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Воена морнарица - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Воена морнарица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8" title="നാവികസേന - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നാവികസേന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentera_laut" title="Tentera laut - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tentera laut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ရေတပ် - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရေတပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine" title="Marine - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Marine" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="जलसेना - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जलसेना" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_(strijdmacht)" title="Marine (strijdmacht) - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marine (strijdmacht)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine" title="Marine - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Marine" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine" title="Marine - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marine" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਜਲ ਸੈਨਾ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਲ ਸੈਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marynarka_wojenna" title="Marynarka wojenna - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marynarka wojenna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AC" title="سمندری فوج - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سمندری فوج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Военно-морской флот - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Военно-морской флот" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navy" title="Navy - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Navy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratna_mornarica" title="Ratna mornarica - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ratna mornarica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navy" title="Navy - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Navy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojna_mornarica" title="Vojna mornarica - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vojna mornarica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciidanka_Badda" title="Ciidanka Badda - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ciidanka Badda" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forca_detare" title="Forca detare - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Forca detare" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ратна морнарица - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ратна морнарица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkatan_Laut" title="Angkatan Laut - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Angkatan Laut" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rlogsflotta" title="Örlogsflotta - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Örlogsflotta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeshi_la_majini" title="Jeshi la majini - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jeshi la majini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88" title="கடற்படை - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடற்படை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%82" title="నౌకాదళం - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నౌకాదళం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%91%D3%A3" title="Нерӯи дарёӣ - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нерӯи дарёӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="กองทัพเรือ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กองทัพเรือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukbong_dagat" title="Hukbong dagat - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hukbong dagat" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deniz_kuvvetleri" title="Deniz kuvvetleri - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Deniz kuvvetleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Військово-морські сили - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Військово-морські сили" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="بحریہ - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbiy-dengiz_floti" title="Harbiy-dengiz floti - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Harbiy-dengiz floti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_de_guera" title="Marina de guera - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Marina de guera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BA%A3i_qu%C3%A2n" title="Hải quân - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hải quân" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kus%C3%B3g_pandagat" title="Kusóg pandagat - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kusóg pandagat" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="海军 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="海军" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94-%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ოურდუმე-ოზუღე ძალეფი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოურდუმე-ოზუღე ძალეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98" title="פלאט - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="海军 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="海军" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%B8%AB" title="水師 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="水師" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1i-kun" title="Hái-kun - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hái-kun" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="海軍 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="海軍" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4508#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marina_militara" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Marina_militara&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marina_militara"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bóstia d'aisinas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bóstia d'aisinas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aisinas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai d'opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marina_militara"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=history"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generau </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_ligadas/Marina_militara" title="Lista de las paginas ligadas a aquesta. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Paginas connèxas</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguit_dels_ligams/Marina_militara" rel="nofollow" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments de las paginas ligadas a aquesta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seguit dels ligams</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=oc" title="Mandar un imatge o fichièr mèdia sul servidor [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Importar un fichièr</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_especialas" title="Lista de totas las paginas especialas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas especialas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&oldid=2455105" title="Ligam permanent cap a aquesta version de la pagina"><span>Ligam permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=info" title="Mai d’informacion sus aquesta pagina"><span>Informacion sus la pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Marina_militara&id=2455105&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacions sus cossí citar aquesta pagina"><span>Citar aqueste article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarina_militara"><span>Obténer una URL acorchida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarina_militara"><span>Telecargar lo còdi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir / exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Marina+militara"><span>Crear un libre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Marina_militara&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telecargar coma PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibla d'aquesta pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimibla</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dins d'autres projèctes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Navy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4508" title="Ligam cap a l’element de referencial de las donadas connectadas [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-dialecte-provençau" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span title="Aqueste article es redigit en provençau."><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proven%C3%A7au"><img alt="Aqueste article es redigit en provençau." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/30px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/45px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/60px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Fleet_5_nations.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/220px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/330px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Fleet_5_nations.jpg/440px-Fleet_5_nations.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1829" /></a><figcaption>Una flòta militara de l'<a href="/wiki/OTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="OTAN">OTAN</a> durant la <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Afganistan" title="Segonda Guèrra d'Afganistan">Segonda Guèrra d'Afganistan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Una <b>marina militara</b> es una branca dei <a href="/wiki/Armada" title="Armada">fòrças armadas</a> de certaneis <a href="/wiki/Estat" title="Estat">estats</a>. Permet de menar una accion militara dempuei la <a href="/wiki/Mar" title="Mar">mar</a>. Per aquò, es formada de <a href="/wiki/Naviri" title="Naviri">naviris</a> de <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra" title="Guèrra">guèrra</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Aeronau" title="Aeronau">avions</a> e d'installacions terrèstras (pòrt, centre de comandament...). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_navala" title="Guèrra navala">guèrra navala</a> es apareguda tre l'<a href="/wiki/Antiquitat" title="Antiquitat">Antiquitat</a> amb lo desvolopament dau comèrci maritim. Dins mai d'un endrech, aquò menèt a la definicion de teorias dau combat navau, de còps fòrça elaboradas coma l'estrategia maritima mesa en plaça per leis <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenencs</a> au sègle V avC. L'importància de construrre e de protegir de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basa_navala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basa navala (la pagina existís pas)">basas navalas</a> èra tanben ben compresa coma l'indica l'organizacion complèxa dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B2rt_militar_de_Cartage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pòrt militar de Cartage (la pagina existís pas)">pòrt militar</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cartage" title="Cartage">Cartage</a> que permetiá d'entretenir una flòta importanta gràcias a de metòdes d'estandardizacion e d'escondre lo nombre de naviris disponibles. L'<a href="/wiki/Antiquitat" title="Antiquitat">Antiquitat</a> veguèt donc de batalhas navalas d'amplor, capablas d'influir sus l'eissida dei guèrras (<a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Salamina" title="Batalha de Salamina">batalha de Salamina</a>, combats navaus de la <a href="/wiki/Premiera_Gu%C3%A8rra_Punica" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiera Guèrra Punica">Premiera Guèrra Punica</a>...), e la formacion d'importantei flòtas permanentas de <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A8ra" title="Galèra">galèras</a> o de naviris embarcant de tropas d'<a href="/wiki/Abordatge" title="Abordatge">abordatge</a>. </p><p>Aqueu modèl demorèt en plaça fins a la fin de l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_Mejana" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a> e l'installacion de pèças d'<a href="/wiki/Artilhari%C3%A1" title="Artilhariá">artilhariá</a> sus lei naviris. Aumentant la complexitat d'utilizacion dei vaissèus, aquò menèt a una reflexion novèla car lei <a href="/wiki/Canon" title="Canon">canons</a> venguèron lèu l'element primordiau permetent de ganhar un combat navau. D'autra part, la <a href="/wiki/Colonialisme" title="Colonialisme">colonizacion</a> aumentèt la portada d'intervencion dei flòtas que deguèron pauc a pauc desvolopar la capacitat de combatre a de miliers de quilomètres de sei basas. Aquò menèt a dos esfòrç de pensada parallèls : </p> <ul><li>lo desvolopament de la « linha de batalha » que permetiá de concentrar lo fuòc dins una direccion donada a partir de vaissèus coma lo <a href="/wiki/Naviri_de_linha" title="Naviri de linha">naviri de linha</a> (sègles XVII e XVIII) o lo <a href="/wiki/Cuirassat" title="Cuirassat">cuirassat</a> (de la segonda mitat dau sègle XIX a la <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala" title="Segonda Guèrra Mondiala">Segonda Guèrra Mondiala</a>).</li> <li>lo desvolopament de teorias estrategicas integrant l'importància dau contraròtle deis <a href="/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean">oceans</a> dins l'encastre dei transformacions liadas a la colonizacion e a l'industrializacion (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Mahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Mahan (la pagina existís pas)">Alfred Mahan</a>...).</li></ul> <p>Marcat per de progrès tecnics importants, aqueu periòde foguèt egalament caracterizat per l'escafament progressiu dei marins. D'efiech, otís tecnologic avançats, lei naviris formèron pauc a pauc l'unitat tactica de basa dau combat navau car lo combat dirècte entre marins venguèt pus rar per disparéisser au profiech dau duèl d'<a href="/wiki/Artilhari%C3%A1" title="Artilhariá">artilhariá</a>. </p><p>Aquela organizacion teorica evolucionèt mai que d'un còp durant lo sègle XX amb l'aparicion dau <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin" title="Sosmarin">sosmarin</a> e l'aumentacion regulara de la distància de combat que passèt de quauquei desenaus de quilomètres per lei cuirassats de la <a href="/wiki/Premiera_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiera Guèrra Mondiala">Premiera Guèrra Mondiala</a> a plusors centenaus o miliers de quilomètres après l'invencion dau <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">pòrta-avions</a> e dau <a href="/wiki/Missil" title="Missil">missil</a>. Lei flòtas modèrnas apareguèron ansin durant la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja" title="Guèrra Freja">Guèrra Freja</a> amb l'establiment de la superioritat dau <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">pòrta-avions</a>, dau <a href="/wiki/Missil_antinaviri" title="Missil antinaviri">missil antinaviri</a> e dau <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin_nuclear_lan%C3%A7aire_d%27engenhs" title="Sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs">sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs</a>. Fòrça costosas, son l'apanatge dei Grandei Poissanças (<a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China" title="Republica Populara de China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Reiaume Unit</a>...). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Trireme.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Galèra grèga dau sègle V avC"><img alt="Galèra grèga dau sègle V avC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Trireme.jpg/120px-Trireme.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Trireme.jpg/180px-Trireme.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Trireme.jpg/240px-Trireme.jpg 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="254" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Galèra grèga dau sègle V avC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Napoleon(1850).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Naviri de linha de vapor deis ans 1850"><img alt="Naviri de linha de vapor deis ans 1850" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Napoleon%281850%29.jpg/120px-Napoleon%281850%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Napoleon%281850%29.jpg/180px-Napoleon%281850%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Napoleon%281850%29.jpg/240px-Napoleon%281850%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Naviri de linha de vapor deis ans 1850</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cuirassat de la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala modernizat durant la Guèrra Freja"><img alt="Cuirassat de la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala modernizat durant la Guèrra Freja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg/94px-BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg/141px-BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg/188px-BB61_USS_Iowa_BB61_broadside_USN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2354" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cuirassat de la <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala" title="Segonda Guèrra Mondiala">Segonda Guèrra Mondiala</a> modernizat durant la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja" title="Guèrra Freja">Guèrra Freja</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:USS_Lawrence_(DDG_4)_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tir d'un missil antinaviri Harpoon"><img alt="Tir d'un missil antinaviri Harpoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg/120px-USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg/180px-USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg/240px-USS_Lawrence_%28DDG_4%29_launching_a_RGM-84A_Harpoon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2840" data-file-height="1910" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tir d'un missil antinaviri <a href="/w/index.php?title=AGM-84_Harpoon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AGM-84 Harpoon (la pagina existís pas)">Harpoon</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_modèrnas"><span id="Organizacion_dei_marinas_militaras_mod.C3.A8rnas"></span>Organizacion dei marinas militaras modèrnas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Organizacion dei marinas militaras modèrnas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Organizacion dei marinas militaras modèrnas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brancas_principalas">Brancas principalas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Brancas principalas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Brancas principalas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lei marinas militaras modèrnas pòdon tenir quatre brancas principalas que son lei <a href="/wiki/Naviri_de_gu%C3%A8rra" title="Naviri de guèrra">fòrças de superficia</a>, lei <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin" title="Sosmarin">fòrças sosmarinas</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Infantari%C3%A1_de_marina" title="Infantariá de marina">infantariá de marina</a> e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeronavala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeronavala (la pagina existís pas)">aeronavala</a>. Lei fòrças de superficia son generalament la basa istorica e fondamentala dei flòtas militaras. Son formadas de vaissèus de combat (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">pòrta-avions</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B2rta-elicopt%C3%A8rs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pòrta-elicoptèrs (la pagina existís pas)">pòrta-elicoptèrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crosaire" title="Crosaire">crosaires</a>, <a href="/wiki/Destroi%C3%A8r" title="Destroièr">destroièrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fregata_(naviri)" title="Fregata (naviri)">fregatas</a>, naviris de desbarcament...) e de naviris de sostèn (<a href="/wiki/Petrolier" title="Petrolier">petroliers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naviri_meteorologic" title="Naviri meteorologic">naviris meteorologics</a>, naviri de guèrra dei minas, <a href="/wiki/Patrolhaire" title="Patrolhaire">patrolhaires</a>...). Mens frequentas, lei fòrças sosmarinas son compausadas per lei sosmarins estrategics, armats de <a href="/wiki/Missil" title="Missil">missils</a> nuclears destinats a assegurar de missions de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dissuasion_nucleara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dissuasion nucleara (la pagina existís pas)">dissuasion nucleara</a>, e de sosmarins d'ataca cargats de menar de missions de combat. </p><p>Leis autrei brancas varian segon lei marinas. L'<a href="/wiki/Infantari%C3%A1_de_marina" title="Infantariá de marina">infantariá de marina</a> son generalament formadas d'unitats pichonas cargadas de protegir lei naviris còntra una ataca amfibia o de menar de missions d'infiltracion lòng dei costats. Pasmens, certanei flòtas dispausan de fòrças importantas que son cargadas de menar de missions de desbarcament e de combats terrèstres d'amplor (<a href="/w/index.php?title=US_Marine_Corps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US Marine Corps (la pagina existís pas)">US Marine Corps</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fusiliers_marins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fusiliers marins (la pagina existís pas)">fusiliers marins</a>...). Enfin, la branca aeronautica s'ocupa de la mesa en òbra de mejans aerians embarcats. Sa talha varia segon lei naviris utilizats. Es generalament febla dins lo cas d'una fòrça facha de naviris coma de <a href="/wiki/Crosaire" title="Crosaire">crosaires</a> o de <a href="/wiki/Destroi%C3%A8r" title="Destroièr">destroièrs</a> que pòdon embarcar quauqueis elicoptèrs. Pòu venir fòrça importanta en preséncia d'un <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">pòrta-avions</a> susceptibles d'acuelhir de desenaus d'<a href="/wiki/Aeronau" title="Aeronau">aeronaus</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:The_Royal_Netherlands_Navy_frigate_HNLMS_Evertsen_(F805),_right,_and_the_attack_submarine_HNLMS_Dolfijn_(S808)_conduct_maritime_operations_June_15,_2013,_in_the_Baltic_Sea_during_Baltic_Operations_(BALTOPS)_130615-N-ZL691-206.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Naviri de superficia e sosmarin neerlandés modèrnes"><img alt="Naviri de superficia e sosmarin neerlandés modèrnes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_Royal_Netherlands_Navy_frigate_HNLMS_Evertsen_%28F805%29%2C_right%2C_and_the_attack_submarine_HNLMS_Dolfijn_%28S808%29_conduct_maritime_operations_June_15%2C_2013%2C_in_the_Baltic_Sea_during_Baltic_Operations_%28BALTOPS%29_130615-N-ZL691-206.jpg/120px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_Royal_Netherlands_Navy_frigate_HNLMS_Evertsen_%28F805%29%2C_right%2C_and_the_attack_submarine_HNLMS_Dolfijn_%28S808%29_conduct_maritime_operations_June_15%2C_2013%2C_in_the_Baltic_Sea_during_Baltic_Operations_%28BALTOPS%29_130615-N-ZL691-206.jpg/180px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_Royal_Netherlands_Navy_frigate_HNLMS_Evertsen_%28F805%29%2C_right%2C_and_the_attack_submarine_HNLMS_Dolfijn_%28S808%29_conduct_maritime_operations_June_15%2C_2013%2C_in_the_Baltic_Sea_during_Baltic_Operations_%28BALTOPS%29_130615-N-ZL691-206.jpg/240px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3530" data-file-height="1959" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Naviri de superficia e sosmarin neerlandés modèrnes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:FA-18-Decollage.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Avion embarcat estatsunidenc"><img alt="Avion embarcat estatsunidenc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/FA-18-Decollage.jpg/120px-FA-18-Decollage.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/FA-18-Decollage.jpg/180px-FA-18-Decollage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/FA-18-Decollage.jpg/240px-FA-18-Decollage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1312" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Avion embarcat estatsunidenc</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Commandohubert1403.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nadaires de combat francés"><img alt="Nadaires de combat francés" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Commandohubert1403.jpg/90px-Commandohubert1403.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Commandohubert1403.jpg/135px-Commandohubert1403.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Commandohubert1403.jpg/180px-Commandohubert1403.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadaire_de_combat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadaire de combat (la pagina existís pas)">Nadaires de combat</a> francés</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastructuras">Infrastructuras</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Infrastructuras" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Infrastructuras"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg/220px-Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg/330px-Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg/440px-Porte_avion_CDG_a_quai_toulon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2362" /></a><figcaption>Basa navala francesa de <a href="/wiki/Tolon" title="Tolon">Tolon</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lei marinas militaras an besonh d'infrastructuras importantas per foncionar. La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basa_navala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basa navala (la pagina existís pas)">basa navala</a> n'es l'element elementari que permet generalament de concentrar dins un endrech unic un <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rt" class="mw-disambig" title="Pòrt">pòrt</a>, de depaus de <a href="/wiki/Municion" title="Municion">municions</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Arsenau" title="Arsenau">arsenau</a> permetent de reparar lei naviris e de centres de comandament. De mejans de proteccion son tanben sovent presents car una tala concentracion d'infrastructuras transforma lei basas navalas en objectiu militar important per leis atacas enemigas. Ansin, la màger part dei basas principalas dei marinas militaras actualas son de pòrts fortificats protegits per de tropas importantas. </p><p>En operacions, es sovent necessari de trobar de basas navalas temporàrias per raprochar lei naviris dau teatre d'operacions. Dins aqueu cas, la solucion pus simpla es de trobar una basa navala amiga susceptibla d'assostar una flòta suplementària. Dins lo cas contrari, lo desplegament d'una esquadra importanta es sovent una operacion complèxa necessitant la mesa en òbra de mejans de proteccion interarmas per faciar tota menaça navala, sosmarina, aeriana o terrèstra. </p><p>Enfin, entre leis autreis infrastructuras necessàrias, se tròban lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naviri_esc%C3%B2la&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naviri escòla (la pagina existís pas)">naviris escòla</a> que permèton l'instruccion deis <a href="/wiki/Oficier" title="Oficier">oficiers</a> e, de còps, dei marins. D'efiech, la gestion d'un sistèma tant complèx qu'un naviri de combat demanda lo mestritge de competéncias variadas dins lei domenis tecnics, militars e administratiu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nocion_de_naviri_capitau">Nocion de naviri capitau</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Nocion de naviri capitau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nocion de naviri capitau"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Naviri_capitau" title="Naviri capitau">Naviri capitau</a>.</div> <p>La nocion de <a href="/wiki/Naviri_capitau" title="Naviri capitau">naviri capitau</a> es una nocion anglosaxona que designa lei vaissèus pus importants d'un periòde istoric donat ò d'una flòta militara. Desenant frequentament utilizada, permet d'organizar una marina militara per formar un ensemble coerent. Lei naviris capitaus actuaus son lei <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">pòrta-avions</a> e lei <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin_nuclear_lan%C3%A7aire_d%27engenhs" title="Sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs">sosmarins nuclears lançaires d'engenhs</a> (SNLE). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Temeraire1048.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="SNLE francés modèrne"><img alt="SNLE francés modèrne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Temeraire1048.jpg/120px-Temeraire1048.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Temeraire1048.jpg/180px-Temeraire1048.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Temeraire1048.jpg/240px-Temeraire1048.jpg 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="564" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sosmarin_nuclear_lan%C3%A7aire_d%27engenhs" title="Sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs">SNLE</a> francés modèrne</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:USS_Gerald_R._Ford_(CVN-78)_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pòrta-avions nuclears estatsunidenc modèrne"><img alt="Pòrta-avions nuclears estatsunidenc modèrne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG/120px-USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG/180px-USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG/240px-USS_Gerald_R._Ford_%28CVN-78%29_underway_on_8_April_2017.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4783" data-file-height="2692" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rta-avions" title="Pòrta-avions">Pòrta-avions</a> nuclears estatsunidenc modèrne</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basa_navala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basa navala (la pagina existís pas)">Basa navala</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B2r%C3%A7a_aeriana" title="Fòrça aeriana">Fòrça aeriana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B2r%C3%A7a_terr%C3%A8stra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fòrça terrèstra (la pagina existís pas)">Fòrça terrèstra</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐4fxvw Cached time: 20241122180645 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.090 seconds Real time usage: 0.214 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 215/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 503/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 190/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9506/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 579438/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 66.663 1 -total 34.72% 23.146 1 Modèl:Veire 25.23% 16.819 1 Modèl:Multiparamètres-Ligam 17.86% 11.903 1 Modèl:Dialècte_Provençau 13.77% 9.182 1 Modèl:Icòna_de_títol --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:idhash:150743-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122180645 and revision id 2455105. Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&oldid=2455105">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&oldid=2455105</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias de la pagina</a> : <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_mides_d%27imatge_que_contenen_px_addicionals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals (la pagina existís pas)">Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Article_redigit_en_proven%C3%A7au" title="Categoria:Article redigit en provençau">Article redigit en provençau</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 22 novembre de 2024 a 18.06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. Vejatz las <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">condicions d’utilizacion</a> per mai de detalhs, e mai los credits grafics.<br /> Wikipedia® es una marca depausada de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organizacion de benfasença regida pel paragraf 501(c)(3) del còde fiscal dels Estats Units.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politica de confidencialitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Avertiments_generals">Avertiments</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Còdi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desvolopaires</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/oc.wikipedia.org">Estatisticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaracion suls cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//oc.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marina_militara&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Afichatge mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7dxkw","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.090","walltime":"0.214","ppvisitednodes":{"value":215,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":503,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":190,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9506,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 66.663 1 -total"," 34.72% 23.146 1 Modèl:Veire"," 25.23% 16.819 1 Modèl:Multiparamètres-Ligam"," 17.86% 11.903 1 Modèl:Dialècte_Provençau"," 13.77% 9.182 1 Modèl:Icòna_de_títol"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.002","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":579438,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4fxvw","timestamp":"20241122180645","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Marina militara","url":"https:\/\/oc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marina_militara","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4508","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4508","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2014-01-13T15:47:09Z","dateModified":"2024-11-22T18:06:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c6\/Fleet_5_nations.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>