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/></div></div><h2><a href="/en/economics-markets/activity-growth/2025-global-outlook-search-new-normal"><span property="schema:name">2025 global outlook: in search of a new normal</span></a></h2><div class="category primary_color"><div class="field_seccion field"> Dossier</div></div><div class="box_author_date box_ad box_with_image"><div class="field_author multiple"><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez" class="author-complete-teaser"> <a href="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez"><div class="field_fotografia field"><div class="field_media_image field"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/index_autor/public/content/image/2022/03/22/34454/joseramondiez-bn-cuadrada.jpg?itok=onBpj1ja" width="136" height="136" alt="José Ramón Díez" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image" /></div></div><div class="author-info"><div class="nom"><div class="name field"> José Ramón Díez</div></div></div> </a></div></div></div><div class="created">November 18th, 2024</div></div></article></div></div></div></div></li><li class="menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/sectoral-analysis" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/15">Sectoral analysis</a><div class="menu-desplegable menu_visual_1"><div class="container menu_visual_1"><div class="col-left"><div class="content-visual-menu"><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-0 menu-type-default"><ul class="menu menu-level-1"><li class="menu-item"> <a href="/en/sectoral-analysis/agrifood" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/16">Agrifood</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 menu-type-default"></div></li><li class="menu-item"> <a href="/en/sectoral-analysis/banking" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/17">Banking</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 menu-type-default"></div></li><li 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data-history-node-id="13012" role="article" lang="es" about="/en/sectoral-analysis/sectoral-observatory/perspectivas-economia-espanola-clave-sectorial-2024-2025" data-type="sectorial_report_article"><div class="field_thumbnail field"><div class="field_media_image field"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_destacado/public/content/image/2024/11/27/91184/pag-15_is-observatorio-2024.jpg?itok=xz6GfDLy" width="400" height="200" alt="pag-15_is-observatorio-2024" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image" /></div></div><h2><a href="/en/sectoral-analysis/sectoral-observatory/perspectivas-economia-espanola-clave-sectorial-2024-2025"><span>Perspectivas de la economía española en clave sectorial 2024-2025</span></a></h2><div class="box_author_date box_ad box_with_image"><div class="field_author multiple"><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/david-cesar-heymann" class="author-complete-teaser"> <a href="/en/author/david-cesar-heymann"><div class="field_fotografia field"><div 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data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/212">Spain</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 menu-type-default"></div></li><li class="menu-item"> <a href="/en/areas-geograficas/portugal" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/213">Portugal</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 menu-type-default"></div></li><li class="menu-item"> <a href="/en/areas-geograficas/international" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/792">International</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 menu-type-default"></div></li><li class="menu-item"> <a href="/en/geographical-areas" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/211">View all about Geographical areas</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-1 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class="box_author_date box_ad box_no_image"><div class="field_author multiple"><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/oriol-carreras-baquer" class="author-name-teaser"><div class="nom"><a href="/en/author/oriol-carreras-baquer"><div class="name field"> Oriol Carreras Baquer</div> </a></div></div></div><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/javier-garcia-arenas" class="author-name-teaser"><div class="nom"><a href="/en/author/javier-garcia-arenas"><div class="name field"> Javier García Arenas</div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="created">November 19th, 2024</div></div></article></div></div></div></div></li><li class="menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="taxonomy/term/43">Publications</a><div class="menu-desplegable menu_visual_4"><div class="container menu_visual_4"><div class="col-double"><div class="content-visual-menu"><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-default menu-dropdown menu-dropdown-0 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José Ramón Díez</div></h1><div class="field_job_title field"> Head of International Economics & Markets</div><div class="social-links"></div></div></div><div class="biografia"><div class="body"><div class="field_biography field"><p><span><span><span lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB"><span><span>José Ramon is Head of International Economics & Markets at CaixaBank Research. He has a Master's degree in Financial Markets from ICADE, a Bachelor's degree in Economic Sciences specialising in Economic Analysis and Quantitative Economics from the Complutense University (Madrid), and a Senior Management Programme from IE Business School to his name. Prior to joining CaixaBank, he worked as chief economist at Bankia and Caja Madrid. He has more than 30 years of experience in various fields related to macroeconomic analysis: monetary policy, country risk, the financial system, etc. During that time, he has combined his work as an economic and financial analyst with teaching positions at various institutions: CEU, ICADE, the Business Institute (Instituto de Empresa), etc. He is currently also a professor of Economic Structure at CUNEF. </span></span></span></span></span></p></div></div></div><div class="related-content"><div class="three-col border-bottom view view-eva view-lista-articulos view-id-lista_articulos upper_menu_anchors view-display-id-articulos_autor js-view-dom-id-2c51927cba742649e430ce1b82822885d197f93431b131e260ceb3aa8865d127"> <header><h3>Articles</h3> </header><div class="flex three-columns-gap20 wrap"> <article data-history-node-id="12940" role="article" about="/en/economics-markets/activity-growth/2025-global-outlook-search-new-normal" typeof="schema:Article" class="node article teaser-llista-articles"> <a href="/en/economics-markets/activity-growth/2025-global-outlook-search-new-normal"><div class="field_thumbnail field"><div class="field_media_image field"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/teaser/public/content/image/2024/11/08/34529/ico_im_11_24_azul_n.jpg?itok=aQJHICxf" width="433" height="289" alt="Perspectivas 2025" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image" /></div></div> </a><div class="category "> <a href="/en/economics-markets" hreflang="en">Economics & Markets</a></div><h2 class="teaser_title"><a href="/en/economics-markets/activity-growth/2025-global-outlook-search-new-normal"><span property="schema:name">2025 global outlook: in search of a new normal</span></a></h2><div class="autor-fecha slash"><div class="field_author single "><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez" class="author-name-teaser"><div class="nom"><a href="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez"><div class="name field"> José Ramón Díez</div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="fecha"> 18 Nov 2024</div></div></article><article data-history-node-id="12965" role="article" about="/en/economics-markets/recent-developments/liquid-times-solid-economy" typeof="schema:Article" class="node article teaser-llista-articles"> <a href="/en/economics-markets/recent-developments/liquid-times-solid-economy"><div class="field_thumbnail field"><div class="field_media_image field"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/teaser/public/content/image/2024/11/11/34529/opinion-nubes-pintura-pawel-czerwinski-xqqd6jkdksm-unsplash.jpg?itok=rTaYpr4D" width="433" height="289" alt="Tintes líquidos de colores. Photo by Pawel Czerwinski on Unsplash" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image" /></div></div> </a><div class="category "> <a href="/en/tags/opinion" hreflang="en">Opinion</a></div><h2 class="teaser_title"><a href="/en/economics-markets/recent-developments/liquid-times-solid-economy"><span property="schema:name">Liquid times, solid economy?</span></a></h2><div class="autor-fecha slash"><div class="field_author single "><div class="autor"><div about="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez" class="author-name-teaser"><div class="nom"><a href="/en/author/jose-ramon-diez"><div class="name field"> José Ramón Díez</div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="fecha"> 14 Nov 2024</div></div></article><article data-history-node-id="12888" role="article" about="/en/economics-markets/recent-developments/us-elections-new-phase" typeof="schema:Article" class="node article teaser-llista-articles"> <a href="/en/economics-markets/recent-developments/us-elections-new-phase"><div class="field_thumbnail field"><div class="field_media_image field"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/teaser/public/content/image/2024/10/14/34529/us-kamala-harris-colin-lloyd-keg6jzwqoze-unsplash.jpg?itok=pXbkiH_Q" width="433" height="289" alt="Deportivas customizadas para dar apoyo a Kamala Harris. 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